X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FDBIx%2FClass%2FRelationship.pm;h=15f1bc65be0d66e8d621009d23c389d09b661f61;hb=8091aa9182ff763aa607dd82f4d61b99f8adab37;hp=d7d1675c489a953c83cf236fdfd0aac4771babb5;hpb=07037f89d4d9bf97c59a2c083de74f669521da47;p=dbsrgits%2FDBIx-Class.git diff --git a/lib/DBIx/Class/Relationship.pm b/lib/DBIx/Class/Relationship.pm index d7d1675..15f1bc6 100644 --- a/lib/DBIx/Class/Relationship.pm +++ b/lib/DBIx/Class/Relationship.pm @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package DBIx::Class::Relationship; use strict; use warnings; -use base qw/DBIx::Class Class::Data::Inheritable/; +use base qw/DBIx::Class/; __PACKAGE__->load_own_components(qw/ HasMany @@ -26,19 +26,84 @@ DBIx::Class::Relationship - Inter-table relationships =head1 DESCRIPTION This class handles relationships between the tables in your database -model. It allows your to set up relationships, and to perform joins -on searches. +model. It allows you to set up relationships and perform joins on them. + +Only the helper methods for setting up standard relationship types +are documented here. For the basic, lower-level methods, see +L. =head1 METHODS -=over 4 +All helper methods take the following arguments: + + __PACKAGE__>$method_name('relname', 'Foreign::Class', $cond, $attrs); + +Both C<$cond> and C<$attrs> are optional. Pass C for C<$cond> if +you want to use the default value for it, but still want to set C<$attrs>. +See L for a list of valid attributes. + +=head2 belongs_to + + # in a Bar class (where Foo has many Bars) + __PACKAGE__->belongs_to(foo => Foo); + my $f_obj = $obj->foo; + $obj->foo($new_f_obj); + +Creates a relationship where the calling class stores the foreign class's +primary key in one (or more) of its columns. If $cond is a column name +instead of a join condition hash, that is used as the name of the column +holding the foreign key. If $cond is not given, the relname is used as +the column name. + +NOTE: If you are used to L relationships, this is the equivalent +of C. + +=head2 has_many + + # in a Foo class (where Foo has many Bars) + __PACKAGE__->has_many(bar => Bar, 'foo'); + my $f_resultset = $obj->foo; + my $f_resultset = $obj->foo({ name => { LIKE => '%macaroni%' }, { prefetch => [qw/bar/] }); + my @f_obj = $obj->foo; + + $obj->add_to_foo(\%col_data); + +Creates a one-to-many relationship, where the corresponding elements of the +foreign class store the calling class's primary key in one (or more) of its +columns. You should pass the name of the column in the foreign class as the +$cond argument, or specify a complete join condition. + +If you delete an object in a class with a C relationship, all +related objects will be deleted as well. However, any database-level +cascade or restrict will take precedence. + +=head2 might_have + + __PACKAGE__->might_have(baz => Baz); + my $f_obj = $obj->baz; # to get the baz object + +Creates an optional one-to-one relationship with a class, where the foreign class +stores our primary key in one of its columns. Defaults to the primary key of the +foreign class unless $cond specifies a column or join condition. + +If you update or delete an object in a class with a C relationship, +the related object will be updated or deleted as well. Any database-level update +or delete constraints will override this behavior. + +=head2 has_one + + __PACKAGE__->has_one(gorch => Gorch); + my $f_obj = $obj->gorch; + +Creates a one-to-one relationship with another class. This is just like C, +except the implication is that the other object is always present. The only different +between C and C is that C uses an (ordinary) inner join, +whereas C uses a left join. =cut 1; -=back - =head1 AUTHORS Matt S. Trout