X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FDBIx%2FClass%2FInflateColumn.pm;h=6b06cb091fba89f50f395efd9c955caa3c98979a;hb=096f421241;hp=7619e5ab061524edde997ed4a7fd740d5ded4604;hpb=147dd158cf91465b8a48adce738d56b85f7d1b9b;p=dbsrgits%2FDBIx-Class.git diff --git a/lib/DBIx/Class/InflateColumn.pm b/lib/DBIx/Class/InflateColumn.pm index 7619e5a..6b06cb0 100644 --- a/lib/DBIx/Class/InflateColumn.pm +++ b/lib/DBIx/Class/InflateColumn.pm @@ -2,11 +2,71 @@ package DBIx::Class::InflateColumn; use strict; use warnings; +use Scalar::Util qw/blessed/; + +use base qw/DBIx::Class::Row/; + +=head1 NAME + +DBIx::Class::InflateColumn - Automatically create objects from column data + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + + # In your table classes + __PACKAGE__->inflate_column('column_name', { + inflate => sub { ... }, + deflate => sub { ... }, + }); + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +This component translates column data into objects, i.e. "inflating" +the column data. It also "deflates" objects into an appropriate format +for the database. + +It can be used, for example, to automatically convert to and from +L objects for your date and time fields. + +=head1 METHODS + +=head2 inflate_column + +Instruct L to inflate the given column. + +In addition to the column name, you must provide C and +C methods. The C method is called when you access +the field, while the C method is called when the field needs +to used by the database. + +For example, if you have a table C with a timestamp field +named C, you could inflate the column in the +corresponding table class using something like: + + __PACKAGE__->inflate_column('insert_time', { + inflate => sub { DateTime::Format::Pg->parse_datetime(shift); }, + deflate => sub { DateTime::Format::Pg->format_datetime(shift); }, + }); + +(Replace L with the appropriate module for your +database, or consider L.) + +The coderefs you set for inflate and deflate are called with two parameters, +the first is the value of the column to be inflated/deflated, the second is the +row object itself. Thus you can call C<< ->result_source->schema->storage->dbh >> on +it, to feed to L. + +In this example, calls to an event's C accessor return a +L object. This L object is later "deflated" when +used in the database layer. + +=cut sub inflate_column { my ($self, $col, $attrs) = @_; - die "No such column $col to inflate" unless $self->has_column($col); - die "inflate_column needs attr hashref" unless ref $attrs eq 'HASH'; + $self->throw_exception("No such column $col to inflate") + unless $self->has_column($col); + $self->throw_exception("inflate_column needs attr hashref") + unless ref $attrs eq 'HASH'; $self->column_info($col)->{_inflate_info} = $attrs; $self->mk_group_accessors('inflated_column' => $col); return 1; @@ -15,67 +75,195 @@ sub inflate_column { sub _inflated_column { my ($self, $col, $value) = @_; return $value unless defined $value; # NULL is NULL is NULL - my $info = $self->column_info($col) || die "No column info for $col"; + my $info = $self->column_info($col) + or $self->throw_exception("No column info for $col"); return $value unless exists $info->{_inflate_info}; my $inflate = $info->{_inflate_info}{inflate}; - die "No inflator for $col" unless defined $inflate; + $self->throw_exception("No inflator for $col") unless defined $inflate; return $inflate->($value, $self); } sub _deflated_column { my ($self, $col, $value) = @_; return $value unless ref $value; # If it's not an object, don't touch it - my $info = $self->column_info($col) || die "No column info for $col"; + my $info = $self->column_info($col) or + $self->throw_exception("No column info for $col"); return $value unless exists $info->{_inflate_info}; my $deflate = $info->{_inflate_info}{deflate}; - die "No deflator for $col" unless defined $deflate; + $self->throw_exception("No deflator for $col") unless defined $deflate; return $deflate->($value, $self); } +=head2 get_inflated_column + + my $val = $obj->get_inflated_column($col); + +Fetch a column value in its inflated state. This is directly +analogous to L in that it only fetches a +column already retreived from the database, and then inflates it. +Throws an exception if the column requested is not an inflated column. + +=cut + sub get_inflated_column { my ($self, $col) = @_; - $self->throw("$col is not an inflated column") unless - exists $self->column_info($col)->{_inflate_info}; - + $self->throw_exception("$col is not an inflated column") + unless exists $self->column_info($col)->{_inflate_info}; return $self->{_inflated_column}{$col} if exists $self->{_inflated_column}{$col}; return $self->{_inflated_column}{$col} = $self->_inflated_column($col, $self->get_column($col)); } +=head2 set_inflated_column + + my $copy = $obj->set_inflated_column($col => $val); + +Sets a column value from an inflated value. This is directly +analogous to L. + +=cut + sub set_inflated_column { - my ($self, $col, @rest) = @_; - my $ret = $self->store_inflated_column($col, @rest); - $self->{_dirty_columns}{$col} = 1; - return $ret; + my ($self, $col, $obj) = @_; + $self->set_column($col, $self->_deflated_column($col, $obj)); + if (blessed $obj) { + $self->{_inflated_column}{$col} = $obj; + } else { + delete $self->{_inflated_column}{$col}; + } + return $obj; } +=head2 store_inflated_column + + my $copy = $obj->store_inflated_column($col => $val); + +Sets a column value from an inflated value without marking the column +as dirty. This is directly analogous to L. + +=cut + sub store_inflated_column { my ($self, $col, $obj) = @_; - unless (ref $obj) { - delete $self->{_inflated_column}{$col}; - return $self->store_column($col, $obj); + unless (blessed $obj) { + delete $self->{_inflated_column}{$col}; + $self->store_column($col => $obj); + return $obj; } + delete $self->{_column_data}{$col}; + return $self->{_inflated_column}{$col} = $obj; +} - my $deflated = $self->_deflated_column($col, $obj); - # Do this now so we don't store if it's invalid +=head2 get_column - $self->{_inflated_column}{$col} = $obj; - #warn "Storing $obj: ".($obj->_ident_values)[0]; - $self->store_column($col, $deflated); - return $obj; +Gets a column value in the same way as L. If there +is an inflated value stored that has not yet been deflated, it is deflated +when the method is invoked. + +=cut + +sub get_column { + my ($self, $col) = @_; + if (exists $self->{_inflated_column}{$col} + && !exists $self->{_column_data}{$col}) { + $self->store_column($col, $self->_deflated_column($col, $self->{_inflated_column}{$col})); + } + return $self->next::method($col); } -sub new { +=head2 get_columns + +Returns the get_column info for all columns as a hash, +just like L. Handles inflation just +like L. + +=cut + +sub get_columns { + my $self = shift; + if (exists $self->{_inflated_column}) { + foreach my $col (keys %{$self->{_inflated_column}}) { + $self->store_column($col, $self->_deflated_column($col, $self->{_inflated_column}{$col})) + unless exists $self->{_column_data}{$col}; + } + } + return $self->next::method; +} + +=head2 has_column_loaded + +Like L, but also returns true if there +is an inflated value stored. + +=cut + +sub has_column_loaded { + my ($self, $col) = @_; + return 1 if exists $self->{_inflated_column}{$col}; + return $self->next::method($col); +} + +=head2 update + +Updates a row in the same way as L, handling +inflation and deflation of columns appropriately. + +=cut + +sub update { my ($class, $attrs, @rest) = @_; - $attrs ||= {}; - foreach my $key (keys %$attrs) { - if (ref $attrs->{$key} + foreach my $key (keys %{$attrs||{}}) { + if (ref $attrs->{$key} && $class->has_column($key) && exists $class->column_info($key)->{_inflate_info}) { - $attrs->{$key} = $class->_deflated_column($key, $attrs->{$key}); + $class->set_inflated_column($key, delete $attrs->{$key}); } } return $class->next::method($attrs, @rest); } +=head2 new + +Creates a row in the same way as L, handling +inflation and deflation of columns appropriately. + +=cut + +sub new { + my ($class, $attrs, @rest) = @_; + my $inflated; + foreach my $key (keys %{$attrs||{}}) { + $inflated->{$key} = delete $attrs->{$key} + if ref $attrs->{$key} && $class->has_column($key) + && exists $class->column_info($key)->{_inflate_info}; + } + my $obj = $class->next::method($attrs, @rest); + $obj->{_inflated_column} = $inflated if $inflated; + return $obj; +} + +=head1 SEE ALSO + +=over 4 + +=item L - This component is loaded as part of the + "core" L components; generally there is no need to + load it directly + +=back + +=head1 AUTHOR + +Matt S. Trout + +=head1 CONTRIBUTORS + +Daniel Westermann-Clark (documentation) + +=head1 LICENSE + +You may distribute this code under the same terms as Perl itself. + +=cut + 1;