X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FCatalyst%2FManual%2FCookbook.pod;h=2c1b1394f3b912aea139d5e1953aa54148325154;hb=016373e66232c6862ae37037e06735bd39f3894f;hp=af8d13e78466efe829110fa00929d3695dadf727;hpb=f25a32836c7c60ea3c89aebec41f7edf82133ea6;p=catagits%2FCatalyst-Runtime.git diff --git a/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Cookbook.pod b/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Cookbook.pod index af8d13e..2c1b139 100644 --- a/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Cookbook.pod +++ b/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Cookbook.pod @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ To log in a user you might use an action like this: $c->session_login($c->req->params->{username}, $c->req->params->{password} ); if ($c->req->{user}) { - $c->forward('?restricted_area'); + $c->forward('/restricted_area'); } } } @@ -266,22 +266,22 @@ with: sub add : Local { my ($self, $c) = @_; if ($c->roles(qw/admin/)) { - $c->req->output("Your account has the role 'admin.'"); + $c->res->output("Your account has the role 'admin.'"); } else { - $c->req->output("You're not allowed to be here."); + $c->res->output("You're not allowed to be here."); } } One thing you might need is to forward non-authenticated users to a login form if they try to access restricted areas. If you want to do this controller-wide (if you have one controller for your admin section) then it's -best to add a user check to a '!begin' action: +best to add a user check to a 'begin' action: sub begin : Private { my ($self, $c) = @_; unless ($c->req->{user}) { $c->req->action(undef); ## notice this!! - $c->forward('?login'); + $c->forward('/user/login'); } } @@ -485,8 +485,7 @@ When using Apache, you can completely bypass Catalyst and the Static controller by intercepting requests for the C path at the server level. All that is required is to define a DocumentRoot and add a separate Location block for your static content. Here is a complete -config for this application under mod_perl 1.x; variations, some of -which could be simpler, are left as an exercise for the reader: +config for this application under mod_perl 1.x: use lib qw(/var/www/MyApp/lib); @@ -505,6 +504,13 @@ which could be simpler, are left as an exercise for the reader: +And here's a simpler example that'll get you started: + + Alias /static/ "/my/static/files/" + + SetHandler none + + =head2 Forwarding with arguments Sometimes you want to pass along arguments when forwarding to another @@ -602,20 +608,43 @@ simple component in Catalyst that slurps in an outside Model: and that's it! Now C is part of your Cat app as C. -=head1 Serving static files with Apache. +=head2 Delivering a Custom Error Page -When deploying your application it's a waste to serve static files -with Catalyst. Instead, set up something like this: +By default, Catalyst will display its own error page whenever it +encounters an error in your application. When running under C<-Debug> +mode, the error page is a useful screen including the error message and +a full Data::Dumper output of the C<$c> context object. When not in +C<-Debug>, users see a simple "Please come back later" screen. - Alias /static/ "/my/static/files/" - - SetHandler none - +To use a custom error page, use a special C method to short-circut +the error processing. The following is an example; you might want to +adjust it further depending on the needs of your application (for +example, any calls to C will probably need to go into this +C method; see L). -To match the location of your static files. + sub end : Private { + my ( $self, $c ) = @_; + + if ( scalar @{ $c->error } ) { + $c->stash->{errors} = $c->error; + $c->stash->{template} = 'errors.tt'; + $c->forward('MyApp::View::TT'); + $c->{error} = []; + } + + return 1 if $c->response->status =~ /^3\d\d$/; + return 1 if $c->response->body; + + unless ( $c->response->content_type ) { + $c->response->content_type('text/html; charset=utf-8'); + } + + $c->forward('MyApp::View::TT'); + } +You can manually set errors in your code to trigger this page by calling -=cut + $c->error( 'You broke me!' ); =head1 AUTHOR