X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FCatalyst%2FController%2FREST.pm;h=22a5fe970384732f465b91f2f688c103b46a9d07;hb=3d8a0645a8c77bb59d727b4357b9142c7f66016a;hp=e6036d9798d8bf5c45ca87a58d4e8f89640c9eb8;hpb=db8bb64718ed8613ed9bd3427ae520c5c2880c1b;p=catagits%2FCatalyst-Action-REST.git diff --git a/lib/Catalyst/Controller/REST.pm b/lib/Catalyst/Controller/REST.pm index e6036d9..22a5fe9 100644 --- a/lib/Catalyst/Controller/REST.pm +++ b/lib/Catalyst/Controller/REST.pm @@ -1,6 +1,9 @@ package Catalyst::Controller::REST; +use strict; +use warnings; -our $VERSION = '0.74'; +our $VERSION = '0.78'; +$VERSION = eval $VERSION; =head1 NAME @@ -31,7 +34,7 @@ Catalyst::Controller::REST - A RESTful controller # Answer PUT requests to "thing" sub thing_PUT { - .. some action .. + ... some action ... } =head1 DESCRIPTION @@ -73,7 +76,12 @@ If we do not have (or cannot run) a serializer for a given content-type, a 415 To make your Controller RESTful, simply have it - use base 'Catalyst::Controller::REST'; + BEGIN {extends 'Catalyst::Controller::REST'; } + +Or if you use pre-Moose Catalyst versions, + + use parent 'Catalyst::Controller::REST'; + =head1 SERIALIZATION @@ -99,62 +107,63 @@ it and use the best-ranked choice. =back + =head1 AVAILABLE SERIALIZERS A given serialization mechanism is only available if you have the underlying modules installed. For example, you can't use XML::Simple if it's not already installed. -In addition, each serializer has it's quirks in terms of what sorts of data +In addition, each serializer has its quirks in terms of what sorts of data structures it will properly handle. L makes no attempt to save you from yourself in this regard. :) =over 2 -=item C => C +=item * C => C Returns YAML generated by L. -=item C => C +=item * C => C This uses L and L to generate YAML with all URLs turned to hyperlinks. Only useable for Serialization. -=item C => C +=item * C => C Uses L to generate JSON output. It is strongly advised to also have L installed. The C content type is supported but is deprecated and you will receive warnings in your log. -=item C => C +=item * C => C Uses the L module to generate L output. -=item C => C +=item * C => C Uses the L module to generate L output. -=item C => C +=item * C => C Uses the L module to generate L output. -=item C => C +=item * C => C Uses the L module to generate L output. -=item C => C +=item * C => C Uses the L module to generate L output. -=item C => C +=item * C => C Uses the L module to generate L output. -=item C => C +=item * C => C Uses the L module to generate L output. -=item C => C +=item * C => C Uses L to generate XML output. This is probably not suitable for any real heavy XML work. Due to Ls requirement that the data @@ -162,37 +171,64 @@ you serialize be a HASHREF, we transform outgoing data to be in the form of: { data => $yourdata } -=item L +=item * L Uses a regular Catalyst view. For example, if you wanted to have your -C and C views rendered by TT: +C and C views rendered by TT, set: - 'text/html' => [ 'View', 'TT' ], - 'text/xml' => [ 'View', 'XML' ], - -Will do the trick nicely. + __PACKAGE__->config( + map => { + 'text/html' => [ 'View', 'TT' ], + 'text/xml' => [ 'View', 'XML' ], + } + ); + +Your views should have a C method like this: + + sub process { + my ( $self, $c, $stash_key ) = @_; + + my $output; + eval { + $output = $self->serialize( $c->stash->{$stash_key} ); + }; + return $@ if $@; + + $c->response->body( $output ); + return 1; # important + } + + sub serialize { + my ( $self, $data ) = @_; + + my $serialized = ... process $data here ... + + return $serialized; + } + =back -By default, L will return a C<415 Unsupported Media Type> -response if an attempt to use an unsupported content-type is made. You -can ensure that something is always returned by setting the C -config option: +By default, L will return a +C<415 Unsupported Media Type> response if an attempt to use an unsupported +content-type is made. You can ensure that something is always returned by +setting the C config option: - __PACKAGE__->config->{'default'} = 'text/x-yaml'; + __PACKAGE__->config->{'default'} = 'text/x-yaml'; -Would make it always fall back to the serializer plugin defined for text/x-yaml. - -Implementing new Serialization formats is easy! Contributions -are most welcome! See L and -L for more information. +would make it always fall back to the serializer plugin defined for +C. =head1 CUSTOM SERIALIZERS -If you would like to implement a custom serializer, you should create two new -modules in the L and -L namespace. Then assign your new class -to the content-type's you want, and you're done. +Implementing new Serialization formats is easy! Contributions +are most welcome! If you would like to implement a custom serializer, +you should create two new modules in the L +and L namespace. Then assign your new +class to the content-type's you want, and you're done. + +See L and L +for more information. =head1 STATUS HELPERS @@ -209,8 +245,6 @@ such require you pass the current context ($c) as the first argument. =cut -use strict; -use warnings; use base 'Catalyst::Controller'; use Params::Validate qw(SCALAR OBJECT); @@ -227,9 +261,9 @@ __PACKAGE__->config( 'text/x-data-dumper' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Data::Dumper' ], 'text/x-data-denter' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Data::Denter' ], 'text/x-data-taxi' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Data::Taxi' ], - 'application/x-storable' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Storable' ], - 'application/x-freezethaw' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'FreezeThaw' ], - 'text/x-config-general' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Config::General' ], + 'application/x-storable' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Storable' ], + 'application/x-freezethaw' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'FreezeThaw' ], + 'text/x-config-general' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Config::General' ], 'text/x-php-serialization' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'PHP::Serialization' ], }, ); @@ -331,6 +365,20 @@ sub status_accepted { return 1; } +=item status_no_content + +Returns a "204 NO CONTENT" response. + +=cut + +sub status_no_content { + my $self = shift; + my $c = shift; + $c->response->status(204); + $self->_set_entity( $c, undef ); + return 1.; +} + =item status_bad_request Returns a "400 BAD REQUEST" response. Takes a "message" argument @@ -383,6 +431,31 @@ sub status_not_found { return 1; } +=item gone + +Returns a "41O GONE" response. Takes a "message" argument as a scalar, +which will become the value of "error" in the serialized response. + +Example: + + $self->status_gone( + $c, + message => "The document have been deleted by foo", + ); + +=cut + +sub status_gone { + my $self = shift; + my $c = shift; + my %p = Params::Validate::validate( @_, { message => { type => SCALAR }, }, ); + + $c->response->status(410); + $c->log->debug( "Status Gone " . $p{'message'} ) if $c->debug; + $self->_set_entity( $c, { error => $p{'message'} } ); + return 1; +} + sub _set_entity { my $self = shift; my $c = shift; @@ -412,26 +485,21 @@ L and L. It should This class provides a default configuration for Serialization. It is currently: __PACKAGE__->config( - serialize => { - 'stash_key' => 'rest', - 'map' => { - 'text/html' => 'YAML::HTML', - 'text/xml' => 'XML::Simple', - 'text/x-yaml' => 'YAML', - 'application/json' => 'JSON', - 'text/x-json' => 'JSON', - 'text/x-data-dumper' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Data::Dumper' ], - 'text/x-data-denter' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Data::Denter' ], - 'text/x-data-taxi' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Data::Taxi' ], - 'application/x-storable' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Storable' -], - 'application/x-freezethaw' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'FreezeThaw' -], - 'text/x-config-general' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Config::General' ] -, - 'text/x-php-serialization' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'PHP::Serialization' ], - }, - } + 'stash_key' => 'rest', + 'map' => { + 'text/html' => 'YAML::HTML', + 'text/xml' => 'XML::Simple', + 'text/x-yaml' => 'YAML', + 'application/json' => 'JSON', + 'text/x-json' => 'JSON', + 'text/x-data-dumper' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Data::Dumper' ], + 'text/x-data-denter' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Data::Denter' ], + 'text/x-data-taxi' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Data::Taxi' ], + 'application/x-storable' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Storable' ], + 'application/x-freezethaw' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'FreezeThaw' ], + 'text/x-config-general' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'Config::General' ], + 'text/x-php-serialization' => [ 'Data::Serializer', 'PHP::Serialization' ], + }, ); You can read the full set of options for this configuration block in