X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=hints%2Fsolaris_2.sh;h=adb20a14e869d1df3667cf95ec90cbd347fa5b8a;hb=8364ae4d1547eeb0d46e6f2c35b9c230722f7963;hp=744b131fadb203e89c7fc898bc6dab8018f1b687;hpb=c4f23d77f4b3486a36335c4460cbfd4e81e37892;p=p5sagit%2Fp5-mst-13.2.git diff --git a/hints/solaris_2.sh b/hints/solaris_2.sh index 744b131..adb20a1 100644 --- a/hints/solaris_2.sh +++ b/hints/solaris_2.sh @@ -1,15 +1,20 @@ # hints/solaris_2.sh -# Last modified: Thu Feb 8 11:38:12 EST 1996 -# Andy Dougherty +# Last modified: Thu Nov 9 14:21:02 EST 2000 +# Andy Dougherty # Based on input from lots of folks, especially # Dean Roehrich - +# +# See README.solaris for additional information. +# # If perl fails tests that involve dynamic loading of extensions, and # you are using gcc, be sure that you are NOT using GNU as and ld. One # way to do that is to invoke Configure with # # sh Configure -Dcc='gcc -B/usr/ccs/bin/' -# +# +# (Note that the trailing slash is *required*.) +# gcc will occasionally emit warnings about "unused prefix", but +# these ought to be harmless. See below for more details. # See man vfork. usevfork=false @@ -42,22 +47,66 @@ case "$archname" in ;; esac +cc=${cc:-cc} + +ccversion="`$cc -V 2>&1|head -1|sed 's/^cc: //'`" +case "$ccversion" in +*WorkShop*) ccname=workshop ;; +*) ccversion='' ;; +esac + +cat >UU/workshoplibpth.cbu<<'EOCBU' +case "$workshoplibpth_done" in +'') case "$use64bitall" in + "$define"|true|[yY]*) + loclibpth="$loclibpth /usr/lib/sparcv9" + if test -n "$workshoplibs"; then + loclibpth=`echo $loclibpth | sed -e "s% $workshoplibs%%" ` + for lib in $workshoplibs; do + # Logically, it should be sparcv9. + # But the reality fights back, it's v9. + loclibpth="$loclibpth $lib/sparcv9 $lib/v9" + done + fi + # Really? + ccflags="$ccflags -Dstdchar='unsigned char'" + ;; + *) loclibpth="$loclibpth $workshoplibs" + ;; + esac + workshoplibpth_done="$define" + ;; +esac +EOCBU + +case "$ccname" in +workshop) + cat >try.c < +int main() { return(0); } +EOF + workshoplibs=`cc -### try.c -lsunmath -o try 2>&1|grep " -Y "|sed 's%.* -Y "P,\(.*\)".*%\1%'|tr ':' '\n'|grep '/SUNWspro/'` + . ./UU/workshoplibpth.cbu + ;; +esac + ###################################################### # General sanity testing. See below for excerpts from the Solaris FAQ. - +# # From roehrich@ironwood-fddi.cray.com Wed Sep 27 12:51:46 1995 # Date: Thu, 7 Sep 1995 16:31:40 -0500 # From: Dean Roehrich # To: perl5-porters@africa.nicoh.com # Subject: Re: On perl5/solaris/gcc - +# # Here's another draft of the perl5/solaris/gcc sanity-checker. -case $PATH in -*/usr/ucb*:/usr/bin:*|*/usr/ucb*:/usr/bin) cat <&4 +case `type ${cc:-cc}` in +*/usr/ucb/cc*) cat <&4 NOTE: Some people have reported problems with /usr/ucb/cc. -Remove /usr/ucb from your PATH if you have difficulties. +If you have difficulties, please make sure the directory +containing your C compiler is before /usr/ucb in your PATH. END ;; @@ -95,13 +144,22 @@ END ;; esac +# Use shell built-in 'type' command instead of /usr/bin/which to +# avoid possible csh start-up problems and also to use the same shell +# we'll be using to Configure and make perl. +# The path name is the last field in the output, but the type command +# has an annoying array of possible outputs, e.g.: +# make is hashed (/opt/gnu/bin/make) +# cc is /usr/ucb/cc +# foo not found +# use a command like type make | awk '{print $NF}' | sed 's/[()]//g' # See if make(1) is GNU make(1). # If it is, make sure the setgid bit is not set. make -v > make.vers 2>&1 if grep GNU make.vers > /dev/null 2>&1; then - tmp=`/usr/bin/which make` - case "`/usr/bin/ls -l $tmp`" in + tmp=`type make | awk '{print $NF}' | sed 's/[()]//g'` + case "`/usr/bin/ls -lL $tmp`" in ??????s*) cat <&2 @@ -123,23 +181,35 @@ cat > UU/cc.cbu <<'EOSH' # If the C compiler is gcc: # - check the fixed-includes # - check as(1) and ld(1), they should not be GNU -# (GNU ad and ld 2.8.1 and later are reportedly ok, however.) +# (GNU as and ld 2.8.1 and later are reportedly ok, however.) # If the C compiler is not gcc: # - check as(1) and ld(1), they should not be GNU -# (GNU ad and ld 2.8.1 and later are reportedly ok, however.) +# (GNU as and ld 2.8.1 and later are reportedly ok, however.) # # Watch out in case they have not set $cc. +# Perl compiled with some combinations of GNU as and ld may not +# be able to perform dynamic loading of extensions. If you have a +# problem with dynamic loading, be sure that you are using the Solaris +# /usr/ccs/bin/as and /usr/ccs/bin/ld. You can do that with +# sh Configure -Dcc='gcc -B/usr/ccs/bin/' +# (note the trailing slash is required). +# Combinations that are known to work with the following hints: +# +# gcc-2.7.2, GNU as 2.7, GNU ld 2.7 +# egcs-1.0.3, GNU as 2.9.1 and GNU ld 2.9.1 +# --Andy Dougherty +# Tue Apr 13 17:19:43 EDT 1999 + # Get gcc to share its secrets. echo 'main() { return 0; }' > try.c -verbose=`${cc:-cc} -v -o try try.c 2>&1` -rm -f try try.c + # Indent to avoid propagation to config.sh + verbose=`${cc:-cc} -v -o try try.c 2>&1` if echo "$verbose" | grep '^Reading specs from' >/dev/null 2>&1; then # # Using gcc. # - #echo Using gcc tmp=`echo "$verbose" | grep '^Reading' | awk '{print $NF}' | sed 's/specs$/include/'` @@ -147,56 +217,84 @@ if echo "$verbose" | grep '^Reading specs from' >/dev/null 2>&1; then # Determine if the fixed-includes look like they'll work. # Doesn't work anymore for gcc-2.7.2. - # See if as(1) is GNU as(1). GNU as(1) won't work for this job. + # See if as(1) is GNU as(1). GNU as(1) might not work for this job. if echo "$verbose" | grep ' /usr/ccs/bin/as ' >/dev/null 2>&1; then : else cat <&2 -NOTE: You are using GNU as(1). GNU as(1) will not build Perl. -I'm arranging to use /usr/ccs/bin/as by setting including --B/usr/ccs/bin/ in your ${cc:-cc} command. -(Note that the trailing "/" is required.) +NOTE: You are using GNU as(1). GNU as(1) might not build Perl. If you +have trouble, you can use /usr/ccs/bin/as by including -B/usr/ccs/bin/ +in your ${cc:-cc} command. (Note that the trailing "/" is required.) END - cc="${cc:-cc} -B/usr/ccs/bin/" + # Apparently not needed, at least for as 2.7 and later. + # cc="${cc:-cc} -B/usr/ccs/bin/" fi - # See if ld(1) is GNU ld(1). GNU ld(1) won't work for this job. - if echo "$verbose" | grep ' /usr/ccs/bin/as ' >/dev/null 2>&1; then + # See if ld(1) is GNU ld(1). GNU ld(1) might not work for this job. + # Recompute $verbose since we may have just changed $cc. + verbose=`${cc:-cc} -v -o try try.c 2>&1 | grep ld 2>&1` + + if echo "$verbose" | grep ' /usr/ccs/bin/ld ' >/dev/null 2>&1; then + # Ok, gcc directly calls the Solaris /usr/ccs/bin/ld. + : + elif echo "$verbose" | grep "ld: Software Generation Utilities" >/dev/null 2>&1; then + # Hmm. gcc doesn't call /usr/ccs/bin/ld directly, but it + # does appear to be using it eventually. egcs-1.0.3's ld + # wrapper does this. + # All Solaris versions of ld I've seen contain the magic + # string used in the grep. : else - cat <&2 + # No evidence yet of /usr/ccs/bin/ld. Some versions + # of egcs's ld wrapper call /usr/ccs/bin/ld in turn but + # apparently don't reveal that unless you pass in -V. + # (This may all depend on local configurations too.) + + myld=`echo $verbose| grep ld | awk '/\/ld/ {print $1}'` + # This assumes that gcc's output will not change, and that + # /full/path/to/ld will be the first word of the output. + # Thus myld is something like opt/gnu/sparc-sun-solaris2.5/bin/ld + + if $myld -V 2>&1 | grep "ld: Software Generation Utilities" >/dev/null 2>&1; then + # Ok, /usr/ccs/bin/ld eventually does get called. + : + else + cat <&2 -NOTE: You are using GNU as(1). GNU as(1) will not build Perl. -I'm arranging to use /usr/ccs/bin/as by setting including --B/usr/ccs/bin/ in your ${cc:-cc} command. -(Note that the trailing "/" is required.) +NOTE: You are using GNU ld(1). GNU ld(1) might not build Perl. If you +have trouble, you can use /usr/ccs/bin/ld by including -B/usr/ccs/bin/ +in your ${cc:-cc} command. (Note that the trailing "/" is required.) + +I will try to use GNU ld by passing in the -Wl,-E flag, but if that +doesn't work, you should use -B/usr/ccs/bin/ instead. END - cc="${cc:-cc} -B/usr/ccs/bin/" + ccdlflags="$ccdlflags -Wl,-E" + lddlflags="$lddlflags -W,l-E -G" + fi fi else # # Not using gcc. # - #echo Not using gcc - # See if as(1) is GNU as(1). GNU as(1) won't work for this job. + # See if as(1) is GNU as(1). GNU might not work for this job. case `as --version < /dev/null 2>&1` in *GNU*) cat <&2 -NOTE: You are using GNU as(1). GNU as(1) will not build Perl. -You must arrange to use /usr/ccs/bin, perhaps by adding it to the -beginning of your PATH. +NOTE: You are using GNU as(1). GNU as(1) might not build Perl. +You must arrange to use /usr/ccs/bin/as, perhaps by adding /usr/ccs/bin +to the beginning of your PATH. END ;; esac - # See if ld(1) is GNU ld(1). GNU ld(1) won't work for this job. + # See if ld(1) is GNU ld(1). GNU ld(1) might not work for this job. # ld --version doesn't properly report itself as a GNU tool, # as of ld version 2.6, so we need to be more strict. TWP 9/5/96 gnu_ld=false @@ -207,19 +305,18 @@ END esac if $gnu_ld ; then : else - case `which ld` in - no\ ld\ in*|[Cc]ommand\ not\ found*) - ;; - /*gnu*/ld|/*GNU*/ld) + # Try to guess from path + case `type ld | awk '{print $NF}'` in + *gnu*|*GNU*|*FSF*) gnu_ld=true ;; esac fi if $gnu_ld ; then cat <&2 -NOTE: You are using GNU ld(1). GNU ld(1) will not build Perl. -You must arrange to use /usr/ccs/bin, perhaps by adding it to the -beginning of your PATH. +NOTE: You are apparently using GNU ld(1). GNU ld(1) might not build Perl. +You should arrange to use /usr/ccs/bin/ld, perhaps by adding /usr/ccs/bin +to the beginning of your PATH. END fi @@ -227,168 +324,201 @@ END fi # as --version or ld --version might dump core. +rm -f try try.c rm -f core # XXX EOSH -if [ "X$usethreads" = "X$define" ]; then - ccflags="-D_REENTRANT $ccflags" - # -lpthread needs to come before -lc but after other libraries such - # as -lgdbm and such like. We assume here that -lc is present in - # libswanted. If that fails to be true in future, then this can be - # changed to add pthread to the very end of libswanted. - # sched_yield is in -lposix4 - set `echo X "$libswanted "| sed -e 's/ c / posix4 pthread c /'` - shift - libswanted="$*" - - # On Solaris 2.6 x86 there is a bug with sigsetjmp() and siglongjmp() - # when linked with the threads library, such that whatever positive value - # you pass to siglongjmp(), sigsetjmp() returns 1. - # Thanks to Simon Parsons for this report. - if test "`arch`" = i86pc -a "$osvers" = 2.6; then - d_sigaction=$undef - cat << 'EOM' >&2 +cat > UU/usethreads.cbu <<'EOCBU' +# This script UU/usethreads.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure +# after it has prompted the user for whether to use threads. +case "$usethreads" in +$define|true|[yY]*) + ccflags="-D_REENTRANT $ccflags" + + # sched_yield is in -lposix4 up to Solaris 2.6, in -lrt starting with Solaris 7 + case `uname -r` in + 5.[0-6] | 5.5.1) sched_yield_lib="posix4" ;; + *) sched_yield_lib="rt"; + esac + set `echo X "$libswanted "| sed -e "s/ c / $sched_yield_lib pthread c /"` + shift + libswanted="$*" + + # On Solaris 2.6 x86 there is a bug with sigsetjmp() and siglongjmp() + # when linked with the threads library, such that whatever positive + # value you pass to siglongjmp(), sigsetjmp() returns 1. + # Thanks to Simon Parsons for this report. + # Sun BugID is 4117946, "sigsetjmp always returns 1 when called by + # siglongjmp in a MT program". As of 19980622, there is no patch + # available. + cat >try.c <<'EOM' + /* Test for sig(set|long)jmp bug. */ + #include + + main() + { + sigjmp_buf env; + int ret; + + ret = sigsetjmp(env, 1); + if (ret) { return ret == 2; } + siglongjmp(env, 2); + } +EOM + if test "`arch`" = i86pc -a `uname -r` = 5.6 && \ + ${cc:-cc} try.c -lpthread >/dev/null 2>&1 && ./a.out; then + d_sigsetjmp=$undef + cat << 'EOM' >&2 You will see a *** WHOA THERE!!! *** message from Configure for -d_sigaction. Keep the recommended value. See hints/solaris_2.sh +d_sigsetjmp. Keep the recommended value. See hints/solaris_2.sh for more information. EOM - fi -fi - -# This is just a trick to include some useful notes. -cat > /dev/null <<'End_of_Solaris_Notes' - -Here are some notes kindly contributed by Dean Roehrich. - ------ -Generic notes about building Perl5 on Solaris: -- Use /usr/ccs/bin/make. -- If you use GNU make, remove its setgid bit. -- Remove all instances of *ucb* from your path. -- Make sure libucb is not in /usr/lib (it should be in /usr/ucblib). -- Do not use GNU as or GNU ld, or any of GNU binutils or GNU libc. -- Do not use /usr/ucb/cc. -- Do not change Configure's default answers, except for the path names. -- Do not use -lmalloc. -- Do not build on SunOS 4 and expect it to work properly on SunOS 5. -- /dev/fd must be mounted if you want set-uid scripts to work. - - -Here are the gcc-related questions and answers from the Solaris 2 FAQ. Note -the themes: - - run fixincludes - - run fixincludes correctly - - don't use GNU as or GNU ld - -Question 5.7 covers the __builtin_va_alist problem people are always seeing. -Question 6.1.3 covers the GNU as and GNU ld issues which are always biting -people. -Question 6.9 is for those who are still trying to compile Perl4. - -The latest Solaris 2 FAQ can be found in the following locations: - rtfm.mit.edu:/pub/usenet-by-group/comp.sys.sun.admin - ftp.fwi.uva.nl:/pub/solaris - -Perl5 comes with a script in the top-level directory called "myconfig" which -will print a summary of the configuration in your config.sh. My summary for -Solaris 2.4 and gcc 2.6.3 follows. I have also built with gcc 2.7.0 and the -results are identical. This configuration was generated with Configure's -d -option (take all defaults, don't bother prompting me). All tests pass for -Perl5.001, patch.1m. - -Summary of my perl5 (patchlevel 1) configuration: - Platform: - osname=solaris, osver=2.4, archname=sun4-solaris - uname='sunos poplar 5.4 generic_101945-27 sun4d sparc ' - hint=recommended - Compiler: - cc='gcc', optimize='-O', ld='gcc' - cppflags='' - ccflags ='' - ldflags ='' - stdchar='unsigned char', d_stdstdio=define, usevfork=false - voidflags=15, castflags=0, d_casti32=define, d_castneg=define - intsize=4, alignbytes=8, usemymalloc=y, randbits=15 - Libraries: - so=so - libpth=/lib /usr/lib /usr/ccs/lib /usr/local/lib - libs=-lsocket -lnsl -ldl -lm -lc -lcrypt - libc=/usr/lib/libc.so - Dynamic Linking: - dlsrc=dl_dlopen.xs, dlext=so, d_dlsymun=undef - cccdlflags='-fpic', ccdlflags=' ', lddlflags='-G' - - -Dean -roehrich@cray.com -9/7/95 - ------------ - -From: Casper.Dik@Holland.Sun.COM (Casper H.S. Dik - Network Security Engineer) -Subject: Solaris 2 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) 1.48 -Date: 25 Jul 1995 12:20:18 GMT - -5.7) Why do I get __builtin_va_alist or __builtin_va_arg_incr undefined? - - You're using gcc without properly installing the gcc fixed - include files. Or you ran fixincludes after installing gcc - w/o moving the gcc supplied varargs.h and stdarg.h files - out of the way and moving them back again later. This often - happens when people install gcc from a binary distribution. - If there's a tmp directory in gcc's include directory, fixincludes - didn't complete. You should have run "just-fixinc" instead. - - Another possible cause is using ``gcc -I/usr/include.'' - -6.1) Where is the C compiler or where can I get one? - - [...] - - 3) Gcc. - - Gcc is available from the GNU archives in source and binary - form. Look in a directory called sparc-sun-solaris2 for - binaries. You need gcc 2.3.3 or later. You should not use - GNU as or GNU ld. Make sure you run just-fixinc if you use - a binary distribution. Better is to get a binary version and - use that to bootstrap gcc from source. - - [...] - - When you install gcc, don't make the mistake of installing - GNU binutils or GNU libc, they are not as capable as their - counterparts you get with Solaris 2.x. - -6.9) I can't get perl 4.036 to compile or run. - - Run Configure, and use the solaris_2_0 hints, *don't* use - the solaris_2_1 hints and don't use the config.sh you may - already have. First you must make sure Configure and make - don't find /usr/ucb/cc. (It must use gcc or the native C - compiler: /opt/SUNWspro/bin/cc) - - Some questions need a special answer. + fi + ;; +esac +EOCBU + +cat > UU/uselargefiles.cbu <<'EOCBU' +# This script UU/uselargefiles.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure +# after it has prompted the user for whether to use large files. +case "$uselargefiles" in +''|$define|true|[yY]*) + +# Keep these in the left margin. +ccflags_uselargefiles="`getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null`" +ldflags_uselargefiles="`getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null`" +libswanted_uselargefiles="`getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null|sed -e 's@^-l@@' -e 's@ -l@ @g`" + + ccflags="$ccflags $ccflags_uselargefiles" + ldflags="$ldflags $ldflags_uselargefiles" + libswanted="$libswanted $libswanted_uselargefiles" + ;; +esac +EOCBU - Are your system (especially dbm) libraries compiled with gcc? [y] y +# This is truly a mess. +case "$usemorebits" in +"$define"|true|[yY]*) + use64bitint="$define" + uselongdouble="$define" + ;; +esac - yes: gcc 2.3.3 or later uses the standard calling - conventions, same as Sun's C. +cat > UU/use64bitall.cbu <<'EOCBU' +# This script UU/use64bitall.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure +# after it has prompted the user for whether to be maximally 64 bitty. +case "$use64bitall-$use64bitall_done" in +"$define-"|true-|[yY]*-) + case "`uname -r`" in + 5.[1-6]) + cat >&4 <&4 </dev/null" in + *gcc*) + echo 'main() { return 0; }' > try.c + case "`${cc:-cc} -mcpu=v9 -m64 -S try.c 2>&1 | grep 'm64 is not supported by this configuration'`" in + *"m64 is not supported"*) + cat >&4 </dev/null` != X; then + ccflags="$ccflags -Wa,`getconf XBS5_LP64_OFF64_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null`" + fi + # no changes to ld flags, as (according to man ld): + # + # There is no specific option that tells ld to link 64-bit + # objects; the class of the first object that gets processed + # by ld determines whether it is to perform a 32-bit or a + # 64-bit link edit. + ;; + *) + ccflags="$ccflags `getconf XBS5_LP64_OFF64_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null`" + ldflags="$ldflags `getconf XBS5_LP64_OFF64_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null`" + lddlflags="$lddlflags -G `getconf XBS5_LP64_OFF64_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null`" + ;; + esac + libscheck='case "`/usr/bin/file $xxx`" in +*64-bit*|*SPARCV9*) ;; +*) xxx=/no/64-bit$xxx ;; +esac' + use64bitall_done=yes + ;; +esac +EOCBU + +# Actually, we want to run this already now, if so requested, +# because we need to fix up things right now. +case "$use64bitall" in +"$define"|true|[yY]*) + . ./UU/use64bitall.cbu + ;; +esac - Perl 5 compiled out of the box. +cat > UU/uselongdouble.cbu <<'EOCBU' +# This script UU/uselongdouble.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure +# after it has prompted the user for whether to use long doubles. +case "$uselongdouble-$uselongdouble_done" in +"$define-"|true-|[yY]*-) + case "$ccname" in + workshop) + libswanted="$libswanted sunmath" + loclibpth="$loclibpth /opt/SUNWspro/lib" + ;; + *) cat >&4 <