X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=ext%2FNDBM_File%2FNDBM_File.pm;h=b88e657dbfb0d7b3b240cebf23fcf4b3c1f76f9a;hb=280cf07eab629d0d4801176eedac7fefa4afecc7;hp=cad800adf46aa5a213e85f5fdec0093b64ed8c5e;hpb=9fe6733ac5627eddc014ed5f2afb208fa4afd501;p=p5sagit%2Fp5-mst-13.2.git diff --git a/ext/NDBM_File/NDBM_File.pm b/ext/NDBM_File/NDBM_File.pm index cad800a..b88e657 100644 --- a/ext/NDBM_File/NDBM_File.pm +++ b/ext/NDBM_File/NDBM_File.pm @@ -1,20 +1,15 @@ package NDBM_File; -BEGIN { - if ($] >= 5.002) { - use strict; - } -} -use vars qw($VERSION @ISA); +use strict; +use warnings; require Tie::Hash; -require DynaLoader; +use XSLoader (); -@ISA = qw(Tie::Hash DynaLoader); +our @ISA = qw(Tie::Hash); +our $VERSION = "1.07"; -$VERSION = "1.02"; - -bootstrap NDBM_File $VERSION; +XSLoader::load 'NDBM_File', $VERSION; 1; @@ -26,15 +21,96 @@ NDBM_File - Tied access to ndbm files =head1 SYNOPSIS - use NDBM_File; - use Fcntl; # for O_ constants + use Fcntl; # For O_RDWR, O_CREAT, etc. + use NDBM_File; + + tie(%h, 'NDBM_File', 'filename', O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0666) + or die "Couldn't tie NDBM file 'filename': $!; aborting"; - tie(%h, 'NDBM_File', 'Op.dbmx', O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0640); + # Now read and change the hash + $h{newkey} = newvalue; + print $h{oldkey}; + ... - untie %h; + untie %h; =head1 DESCRIPTION -See L, L +C establishes a connection between a Perl hash variable and +a file in NDBM_File format;. You can manipulate the data in the file +just as if it were in a Perl hash, but when your program exits, the +data will remain in the file, to be used the next time your program +runs. + +Use C with the Perl built-in C function to establish +the connection between the variable and the file. The arguments to +C should be: + +=over 4 + +=item 1. + +The hash variable you want to tie. + +=item 2. + +The string C<"NDBM_File">. (Ths tells Perl to use the C +package to perform the functions of the hash.) + +=item 3. + +The name of the file you want to tie to the hash. + +=item 4. + +Flags. Use one of: + +=over 2 + +=item C + +Read-only access to the data in the file. + +=item C + +Write-only access to the data in the file. + +=item C + +Both read and write access. + +=back + +If you want to create the file if it does not exist, add C to +any of these, as in the example. If you omit C and the file +does not already exist, the C call will fail. + +=item 5. + +The default permissions to use if a new file is created. The actual +permissions will be modified by the user's umask, so you should +probably use 0666 here. (See L.) + +=back + +=head1 DIAGNOSTICS + +On failure, the C call returns an undefined value and probably +sets C<$!> to contain the reason the file could not be tied. + +=head2 C + +This warning is emitted when you try to store a key or a value that +is too long. It means that the change was not recorded in the +database. See BUGS AND WARNINGS below. + +=head1 BUGS AND WARNINGS + +There are a number of limits on the size of the data that you can +store in the NDBM file. The most important is that the length of a +key, plus the length of its associated value, may not exceed 1008 +bytes. + +See L, L, L =cut