-/* $Header: util.c,v 1.0 87/12/18 13:06:30 root Exp $
+/* util.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1991-1994, Larry Wall
+ *
+ * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
+ * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
*
- * $Log: util.c,v $
- * Revision 1.0 87/12/18 13:06:30 root
- * Initial revision
- *
*/
-#include <stdio.h>
+/*
+ * "Very useful, no doubt, that was to Saruman; yet it seems that he was
+ * not content." --Gandalf
+ */
-#include "handy.h"
#include "EXTERN.h"
-#include "search.h"
#include "perl.h"
-#include "INTERN.h"
-#include "util.h"
+
+#if !defined(NSIG) || defined(M_UNIX) || defined(M_XENIX)
+#include <signal.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SIG_ERR
+# define SIG_ERR ((Sighandler_t) -1)
+#endif
+
+/* XXX If this causes problems, set i_unistd=undef in the hint file. */
+#ifdef I_UNISTD
+# include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef I_VFORK
+# include <vfork.h>
+#endif
+
+/* Put this after #includes because fork and vfork prototypes may
+ conflict.
+*/
+#ifndef HAS_VFORK
+# define vfork fork
+#endif
+
+#ifdef I_FCNTL
+# include <fcntl.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef I_SYS_FILE
+# include <sys/file.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef I_SYS_WAIT
+# include <sys/wait.h>
+#endif
#define FLUSH
-#define MEM_SIZE unsigned int
-static char nomem[] = "Out of memory!\n";
+#ifdef LEAKTEST
+static void xstat _((void));
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MYMALLOC
/* paranoid version of malloc */
-static int an = 0;
+/* NOTE: Do not call the next three routines directly. Use the macros
+ * in handy.h, so that we can easily redefine everything to do tracking of
+ * allocated hunks back to the original New to track down any memory leaks.
+ * XXX This advice seems to be widely ignored :-( --AD August 1996.
+ */
-char *
+Malloc_t
safemalloc(size)
MEM_SIZE size;
{
- char *ptr;
- char *malloc();
-
- ptr = malloc(size?size:1); /* malloc(0) is NASTY on our system */
+ Malloc_t ptr;
+#ifdef HAS_64K_LIMIT
+ if (size > 0xffff) {
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "Allocation too large: %lx\n", size) FLUSH;
+ my_exit(1);
+ }
+#endif /* HAS_64K_LIMIT */
#ifdef DEBUGGING
- if (debug & 128)
- fprintf(stderr,"0x%x: (%05d) malloc %d bytes\n",ptr,an++,size);
+ if ((long)size < 0)
+ croak("panic: malloc");
+#endif
+ ptr = malloc(size?size:1); /* malloc(0) is NASTY on our system */
+#if !(defined(I286) || defined(atarist))
+ DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%x: (%05d) malloc %ld bytes\n",ptr,an++,(long)size));
+#else
+ DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%lx: (%05d) malloc %ld bytes\n",ptr,an++,(long)size));
#endif
if (ptr != Nullch)
return ptr;
+ else if (nomemok)
+ return Nullch;
else {
- fputs(nomem,stdout) FLUSH;
- exit(1);
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr(),no_mem) FLUSH;
+ my_exit(1);
}
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
/* paranoid version of realloc */
-char *
+Malloc_t
saferealloc(where,size)
-char *where;
+Malloc_t where;
MEM_SIZE size;
{
- char *ptr;
- char *realloc();
+ Malloc_t ptr;
+#if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(HAS_REALLOC_PROTOTYPE)
+ Malloc_t realloc();
+#endif /* !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(HAS_REALLOC_PROTOTYPE) */
- ptr = realloc(where,size?size:1); /* realloc(0) is NASTY on our system */
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
- if (debug & 128) {
- fprintf(stderr,"0x%x: (%05d) rfree\n",where,an++);
- fprintf(stderr,"0x%x: (%05d) realloc %d bytes\n",ptr,an++,size);
+#ifdef HAS_64K_LIMIT
+ if (size > 0xffff) {
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),
+ "Reallocation too large: %lx\n", size) FLUSH;
+ my_exit(1);
}
+#endif /* HAS_64K_LIMIT */
+ if (!where)
+ croak("Null realloc");
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+ if ((long)size < 0)
+ croak("panic: realloc");
#endif
+ ptr = realloc(where,size?size:1); /* realloc(0) is NASTY on our system */
+
+#if !(defined(I286) || defined(atarist))
+ DEBUG_m( {
+ PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%x: (%05d) rfree\n",where,an++);
+ PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%x: (%05d) realloc %ld bytes\n",ptr,an++,(long)size);
+ } )
+#else
+ DEBUG_m( {
+ PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%lx: (%05d) rfree\n",where,an++);
+ PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%lx: (%05d) realloc %ld bytes\n",ptr,an++,(long)size);
+ } )
+#endif
+
if (ptr != Nullch)
return ptr;
+ else if (nomemok)
+ return Nullch;
else {
- fputs(nomem,stdout) FLUSH;
- exit(1);
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr(),no_mem) FLUSH;
+ my_exit(1);
}
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
/* safe version of free */
+void
safefree(where)
-char *where;
+Malloc_t where;
+{
+#if !(defined(I286) || defined(atarist))
+ DEBUG_m( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%x: (%05d) free\n",where,an++));
+#else
+ DEBUG_m( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%lx: (%05d) free\n",where,an++));
+#endif
+ if (where) {
+ /*SUPPRESS 701*/
+ free(where);
+ }
+}
+
+/* safe version of calloc */
+
+Malloc_t
+safecalloc(count, size)
+MEM_SIZE count;
+MEM_SIZE size;
{
+ Malloc_t ptr;
+
+#ifdef HAS_64K_LIMIT
+ if (size * count > 0xffff) {
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),
+ "Allocation too large: %lx\n", size * count) FLUSH;
+ my_exit(1);
+ }
+#endif /* HAS_64K_LIMIT */
#ifdef DEBUGGING
- if (debug & 128)
- fprintf(stderr,"0x%x: (%05d) free\n",where,an++);
+ if ((long)size < 0 || (long)count < 0)
+ croak("panic: calloc");
#endif
- free(where);
+#if !(defined(I286) || defined(atarist))
+ DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "0x%x: (%05d) calloc %ld x %ld bytes\n",ptr,an++,(long)count,(long)size));
+#else
+ DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "0x%lx: (%05d) calloc %ld x %ld bytes\n",ptr,an++,(long)count,(long)size));
+#endif
+ size *= count;
+ ptr = malloc(size?size:1); /* malloc(0) is NASTY on our system */
+ if (ptr != Nullch) {
+ memset((void*)ptr, 0, size);
+ return ptr;
+ }
+ else if (nomemok)
+ return Nullch;
+ else {
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr(),no_mem) FLUSH;
+ my_exit(1);
+ }
+ /*NOTREACHED*/
}
-/* safe version of string copy */
+#endif /* !MYMALLOC */
-char *
-safecpy(to,from,len)
-char *to;
-register char *from;
-register int len;
+#ifdef LEAKTEST
+
+#define ALIGN sizeof(long)
+
+Malloc_t
+safexmalloc(x,size)
+I32 x;
+MEM_SIZE size;
+{
+ register Malloc_t where;
+
+ where = safemalloc(size + ALIGN);
+ xcount[x]++;
+ where[0] = x % 100;
+ where[1] = x / 100;
+ return where + ALIGN;
+}
+
+Malloc_t
+safexrealloc(where,size)
+Malloc_t where;
+MEM_SIZE size;
+{
+ register Malloc_t new = saferealloc(where - ALIGN, size + ALIGN);
+ return new + ALIGN;
+}
+
+void
+safexfree(where)
+Malloc_t where;
{
- register char *dest = to;
+ I32 x;
- if (from != Nullch)
- for (len--; len && (*dest++ = *from++); len--) ;
- *dest = '\0';
- return to;
+ if (!where)
+ return;
+ where -= ALIGN;
+ x = where[0] + 100 * where[1];
+ xcount[x]--;
+ safefree(where);
}
-#ifdef undef
-/* safe version of string concatenate, with \n deletion and space padding */
+Malloc_t
+safexcalloc(x,count,size)
+I32 x;
+MEM_SIZE count;
+MEM_SIZE size;
+{
+ register Malloc_t where;
+
+ where = safexmalloc(x, size * count + ALIGN);
+ xcount[x]++;
+ memset((void*)where + ALIGN, 0, size * count);
+ where[0] = x % 100;
+ where[1] = x / 100;
+ return where + ALIGN;
+}
-char *
-safecat(to,from,len)
-char *to;
-register char *from;
-register int len;
+static void
+xstat()
{
- register char *dest = to;
+ register I32 i;
- len--; /* leave room for null */
- if (*dest) {
- while (len && *dest++) len--;
- if (len) {
- len--;
- *(dest-1) = ' ';
+ for (i = 0; i < MAXXCOUNT; i++) {
+ if (xcount[i] > lastxcount[i]) {
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),"%2d %2d\t%ld\n", i / 100, i % 100, xcount[i]);
+ lastxcount[i] = xcount[i];
}
}
- if (from != Nullch)
- while (len && (*dest++ = *from++)) len--;
- if (len)
- dest--;
- if (*(dest-1) == '\n')
- dest--;
- *dest = '\0';
- return to;
}
-#endif
+
+#endif /* LEAKTEST */
/* copy a string up to some (non-backslashed) delimiter, if any */
char *
-cpytill(to,from,delim)
-register char *to, *from;
+cpytill(to,from,fromend,delim,retlen)
+register char *to;
+register char *from;
+register char *fromend;
register int delim;
+I32 *retlen;
{
- for (; *from; from++,to++) {
- if (*from == '\\' && from[1] == delim)
- from++;
+ char *origto = to;
+
+ for (; from < fromend; from++,to++) {
+ if (*from == '\\') {
+ if (from[1] == delim)
+ from++;
+ else if (from[1] == '\\')
+ *to++ = *from++;
+ }
else if (*from == delim)
break;
*to = *from;
}
*to = '\0';
+ *retlen = to - origto;
return from;
}
/* return ptr to little string in big string, NULL if not found */
+/* This routine was donated by Corey Satten. */
char *
instr(big, little)
-char *big, *little;
-
+register char *big;
+register char *little;
{
- register char *t, *s, *x;
+ register char *s, *x;
+ register I32 first;
- for (t = big; *t; t++) {
- for (x=t,s=little; *s; x++,s++) {
+ if (!little)
+ return big;
+ first = *little++;
+ if (!first)
+ return big;
+ while (*big) {
+ if (*big++ != first)
+ continue;
+ for (x=big,s=little; *s; /**/ ) {
if (!*x)
return Nullch;
- if (*s != *x)
+ if (*s++ != *x++) {
+ s--;
break;
+ }
}
if (!*s)
- return t;
+ return big-1;
}
return Nullch;
}
-/* copy a string to a safe spot */
+/* same as instr but allow embedded nulls */
char *
-savestr(str)
-char *str;
+ninstr(big, bigend, little, lend)
+register char *big;
+register char *bigend;
+char *little;
+char *lend;
{
- register char *newaddr = safemalloc((MEM_SIZE)(strlen(str)+1));
+ register char *s, *x;
+ register I32 first = *little;
+ register char *littleend = lend;
- (void)strcpy(newaddr,str);
- return newaddr;
+ if (!first && little >= littleend)
+ return big;
+ if (bigend - big < littleend - little)
+ return Nullch;
+ bigend -= littleend - little++;
+ while (big <= bigend) {
+ if (*big++ != first)
+ continue;
+ for (x=big,s=little; s < littleend; /**/ ) {
+ if (*s++ != *x++) {
+ s--;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (s >= littleend)
+ return big-1;
+ }
+ return Nullch;
}
-/* grow a static string to at least a certain length */
+/* reverse of the above--find last substring */
+
+char *
+rninstr(big, bigend, little, lend)
+register char *big;
+char *bigend;
+char *little;
+char *lend;
+{
+ register char *bigbeg;
+ register char *s, *x;
+ register I32 first = *little;
+ register char *littleend = lend;
+
+ if (!first && little >= littleend)
+ return bigend;
+ bigbeg = big;
+ big = bigend - (littleend - little++);
+ while (big >= bigbeg) {
+ if (*big-- != first)
+ continue;
+ for (x=big+2,s=little; s < littleend; /**/ ) {
+ if (*s++ != *x++) {
+ s--;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (s >= littleend)
+ return big+1;
+ }
+ return Nullch;
+}
+/*
+ * Set up for a new ctype locale.
+ */
void
-growstr(strptr,curlen,newlen)
-char **strptr;
-int *curlen;
-int newlen;
-{
- if (newlen > *curlen) { /* need more room? */
- if (*curlen)
- *strptr = saferealloc(*strptr,(MEM_SIZE)newlen);
+perl_new_ctype(newctype)
+ char *newctype;
+{
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
+
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ if (isUPPER_LC(i))
+ fold_locale[i] = toLOWER_LC(i);
+ else if (isLOWER_LC(i))
+ fold_locale[i] = toUPPER_LC(i);
else
- *strptr = safemalloc((MEM_SIZE)newlen);
- *curlen = newlen;
+ fold_locale[i] = i;
}
+
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */
}
-/*VARARGS1*/
-fatal(pat,a1,a2,a3,a4)
-char *pat;
+/*
+ * Set up for a new collation locale.
+ */
+void
+perl_new_collate(newcoll)
+ char *newcoll;
{
- extern FILE *e_fp;
- extern char *e_tmpname;
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
- fprintf(stderr,pat,a1,a2,a3,a4);
- if (e_fp)
- UNLINK(e_tmpname);
- exit(1);
+ if (! newcoll) {
+ if (collation_name) {
+ ++collation_ix;
+ Safefree(collation_name);
+ collation_name = NULL;
+ collation_standard = TRUE;
+ collxfrm_base = 0;
+ collxfrm_mult = 2;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (! collation_name || strNE(collation_name, newcoll)) {
+ ++collation_ix;
+ Safefree(collation_name);
+ collation_name = savepv(newcoll);
+ collation_standard = (strEQ(newcoll, "C") || strEQ(newcoll, "POSIX"));
+
+ {
+ /* 2: at most so many chars ('a', 'b'). */
+ /* 50: surely no system expands a char more. */
+#define XFRMBUFSIZE (2 * 50)
+ char xbuf[XFRMBUFSIZE];
+ Size_t fa = strxfrm(xbuf, "a", XFRMBUFSIZE);
+ Size_t fb = strxfrm(xbuf, "ab", XFRMBUFSIZE);
+ SSize_t mult = fb - fa;
+ if (mult < 1)
+ croak("strxfrm() gets absurd");
+ collxfrm_base = (fa > mult) ? (fa - mult) : 0;
+ collxfrm_mult = mult;
+ }
+ }
+
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */
}
-static bool firstsetenv = TRUE;
-extern char **environ;
+/*
+ * Set up for a new numeric locale.
+ */
+void
+perl_new_numeric(newnum)
+ char *newnum;
+{
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
+
+ if (! newnum) {
+ if (numeric_name) {
+ Safefree(numeric_name);
+ numeric_name = NULL;
+ numeric_standard = TRUE;
+ numeric_local = TRUE;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (! numeric_name || strNE(numeric_name, newnum)) {
+ Safefree(numeric_name);
+ numeric_name = savepv(newnum);
+ numeric_standard = (strEQ(newnum, "C") || strEQ(newnum, "POSIX"));
+ numeric_local = TRUE;
+ }
+
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
+}
void
-setenv(nam,val)
-char *nam, *val;
+perl_set_numeric_standard()
{
- register int i=envix(nam); /* where does it go? */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
- if (!environ[i]) { /* does not exist yet */
- if (firstsetenv) { /* need we copy environment? */
- int j;
-#ifndef lint
- char **tmpenv = (char**) /* point our wand at memory */
- safemalloc((i+2) * sizeof(char*));
-#else
- char **tmpenv = Null(char **);
-#endif /* lint */
-
- firstsetenv = FALSE;
- for (j=0; j<i; j++) /* copy environment */
- tmpenv[j] = environ[j];
- environ = tmpenv; /* tell exec where it is now */
- }
-#ifndef lint
+ if (! numeric_standard) {
+ setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
+ numeric_standard = TRUE;
+ numeric_local = FALSE;
+ }
+
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
+}
+
+void
+perl_set_numeric_local()
+{
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
+
+ if (! numeric_local) {
+ setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, numeric_name);
+ numeric_standard = FALSE;
+ numeric_local = TRUE;
+ }
+
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialize locale awareness.
+ */
+int
+perl_init_i18nl10n(printwarn)
+ int printwarn;
+{
+ int ok = 1;
+ /* returns
+ * 1 = set ok or not applicable,
+ * 0 = fallback to C locale,
+ * -1 = fallback to C locale failed
+ */
+
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE
+
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
+ char *curctype = NULL;
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
+ char *curcoll = NULL;
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
+ char *curnum = NULL;
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
+ char *lc_all = getenv("LC_ALL");
+ char *lang = getenv("LANG");
+ bool setlocale_failure = FALSE;
+
+#ifdef LOCALE_ENVIRON_REQUIRED
+
+ /*
+ * Ultrix setlocale(..., "") fails if there are no environment
+ * variables from which to get a locale name.
+ */
+
+ bool done = FALSE;
+
+#ifdef LC_ALL
+ if (lang) {
+ if (setlocale(LC_ALL, ""))
+ done = TRUE;
else
- environ = (char**) saferealloc((char*) environ,
- (i+2) * sizeof(char*));
- /* just expand it a bit */
-#endif /* lint */
- environ[i+1] = Nullch; /* make sure it's null terminated */
+ setlocale_failure = TRUE;
+ }
+ if (!setlocale_failure)
+#endif /* LC_ALL */
+ {
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
+ if (! (curctype = setlocale(LC_CTYPE,
+ (!done && (lang || getenv("LC_CTYPE")))
+ ? "" : Nullch)))
+ setlocale_failure = TRUE;
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
+ if (! (curcoll = setlocale(LC_COLLATE,
+ (!done && (lang || getenv("LC_COLLATE")))
+ ? "" : Nullch)))
+ setlocale_failure = TRUE;
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
+ if (! (curnum = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC,
+ (!done && (lang || getenv("LC_NUMERIC")))
+ ? "" : Nullch)))
+ setlocale_failure = TRUE;
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
+ }
+
+#else /* !LOCALE_ENVIRON_REQUIRED */
+
+#ifdef LC_ALL
+
+ if (! setlocale(LC_ALL, ""))
+ setlocale_failure = TRUE;
+ else {
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
+ curctype = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, Nullch);
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
+ curcoll = setlocale(LC_COLLATE, Nullch);
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
+ curnum = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, Nullch);
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
+ }
+
+#else /* !LC_ALL */
+
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
+ if (! (curctype = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "")))
+ setlocale_failure = TRUE;
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
+ if (! (curcoll = setlocale(LC_COLLATE, "")))
+ setlocale_failure = TRUE;
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
+ if (! (curnum = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "")))
+ setlocale_failure = TRUE;
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
+
+#endif /* LC_ALL */
+
+#endif /* !LOCALE_ENVIRON_REQUIRED */
+
+ if (setlocale_failure) {
+ char *p;
+ bool locwarn = (printwarn > 1 ||
+ printwarn &&
+ (!(p = getenv("PERL_BADLANG")) || atoi(p)));
+
+ if (locwarn) {
+#ifdef LC_ALL
+
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),
+ "perl: warning: Setting locale failed.\n");
+
+#else /* !LC_ALL */
+
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),
+ "perl: warning: Setting locale failed for the categories:\n\t");
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
+ if (! curctype)
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "LC_CTYPE ");
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
+ if (! curcoll)
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "LC_COLLATE ");
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
+ if (! curnum)
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "LC_NUMERIC ");
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "\n");
+
+#endif /* LC_ALL */
+
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),
+ "perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:\n");
+
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),
+ "\tLC_ALL = %c%s%c,\n",
+ lc_all ? '"' : '(',
+ lc_all ? lc_all : "unset",
+ lc_all ? '"' : ')');
+
+ {
+ char **e;
+ for (e = environ; *e; e++) {
+ if (strnEQ(*e, "LC_", 3)
+ && strnNE(*e, "LC_ALL=", 7)
+ && (p = strchr(*e, '=')))
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "\t%.*s = \"%s\",\n",
+ (p - *e), *e, p + 1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),
+ "\tLANG = %c%s%c\n",
+ lang ? '"' : '(',
+ lang ? lang : "unset",
+ lang ? '"' : ')');
+
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),
+ " are supported and installed on your system.\n");
+ }
+
+#ifdef LC_ALL
+
+ if (setlocale(LC_ALL, "C")) {
+ if (locwarn)
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),
+ "perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale (\"C\").\n");
+ ok = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (locwarn)
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),
+ "perl: warning: Failed to fall back to the standard locale (\"C\").\n");
+ ok = -1;
+ }
+
+#else /* ! LC_ALL */
+
+ if (0
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
+ || !(curctype || setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C"))
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
+ || !(curcoll || setlocale(LC_COLLATE, "C"))
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
+ || !(curnum || setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C"))
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
+ )
+ {
+ if (locwarn)
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),
+ "perl: warning: Cannot fall back to the standard locale (\"C\").\n");
+ ok = -1;
+ }
+
+#endif /* ! LC_ALL */
+
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
+ curctype = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, Nullch);
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
+ curcoll = setlocale(LC_COLLATE, Nullch);
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
+ curnum = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, Nullch);
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
}
- environ[i] = safemalloc(strlen(nam) + strlen(val) + 2);
- /* this may or may not be in */
- /* the old environ structure */
- sprintf(environ[i],"%s=%s",nam,val);/* all that work just for this */
+
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
+ perl_new_ctype(curctype);
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */
+
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
+ perl_new_collate(curcoll);
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */
+
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
+ perl_new_numeric(curnum);
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
+
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE */
+
+ return ok;
}
+/* Backwards compatibility. */
int
-envix(nam)
-char *nam;
+perl_init_i18nl14n(printwarn)
+ int printwarn;
{
- register int i, len = strlen(nam);
+ return perl_init_i18nl10n(printwarn);
+}
- for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++) {
- if (strnEQ(environ[i],nam,len) && environ[i][len] == '=')
- break; /* strnEQ must come first to avoid */
- } /* potential SEGV's */
- return i;
+#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
+
+/*
+ * mem_collxfrm() is a bit like strxfrm() but with two important
+ * differences. First, it handles embedded NULs. Second, it allocates
+ * a bit more memory than needed for the transformed data itself.
+ * The real transformed data begins at offset sizeof(collationix).
+ * Please see sv_collxfrm() to see how this is used.
+ */
+char *
+mem_collxfrm(s, len, xlen)
+ const char *s;
+ STRLEN len;
+ STRLEN *xlen;
+{
+ char *xbuf;
+ STRLEN xalloc, xin, xout;
+
+ /* the first sizeof(collationix) bytes are used by sv_collxfrm(). */
+ /* the +1 is for the terminating NUL. */
+
+ xalloc = sizeof(collation_ix) + collxfrm_base + (collxfrm_mult * len) + 1;
+ New(171, xbuf, xalloc, char);
+ if (! xbuf)
+ goto bad;
+
+ *(U32*)xbuf = collation_ix;
+ xout = sizeof(collation_ix);
+ for (xin = 0; xin < len; ) {
+ SSize_t xused;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ xused = strxfrm(xbuf + xout, s + xin, xalloc - xout);
+ if (xused == -1)
+ goto bad;
+ if (xused < xalloc - xout)
+ break;
+ xalloc = (2 * xalloc) + 1;
+ Renew(xbuf, xalloc, char);
+ if (! xbuf)
+ goto bad;
+ }
+
+ xin += strlen(s + xin) + 1;
+ xout += xused;
+
+ /* Embedded NULs are understood but silently skipped
+ * because they make no sense in locale collation. */
+ }
+
+ xbuf[xout] = '\0';
+ *xlen = xout - sizeof(collation_ix);
+ return xbuf;
+
+ bad:
+ Safefree(xbuf);
+ *xlen = 0;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */
+
+void
+fbm_compile(sv)
+SV *sv;
+{
+ register unsigned char *s;
+ register unsigned char *table;
+ register U32 i;
+ register U32 len = SvCUR(sv);
+ I32 rarest = 0;
+ U32 frequency = 256;
+
+ if (len > 255)
+ return; /* can't have offsets that big */
+ Sv_Grow(sv,len+258);
+ table = (unsigned char*)(SvPVX(sv) + len + 1);
+ s = table - 2;
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ table[i] = len;
+ }
+ i = 0;
+ while (s >= (unsigned char*)(SvPVX(sv)))
+ {
+ if (table[*s] == len)
+ table[*s] = i;
+ s--,i++;
+ }
+ sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVBM);
+ sv_magic(sv, Nullsv, 'B', Nullch, 0); /* deep magic */
+ SvVALID_on(sv);
+
+ s = (unsigned char*)(SvPVX(sv)); /* deeper magic */
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (freq[s[i]] < frequency) {
+ rarest = i;
+ frequency = freq[s[i]];
+ }
+ }
+ BmRARE(sv) = s[rarest];
+ BmPREVIOUS(sv) = rarest;
+ DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "rarest char %c at %d\n",BmRARE(sv),BmPREVIOUS(sv)));
+}
+
+char *
+fbm_instr(big, bigend, littlestr)
+unsigned char *big;
+register unsigned char *bigend;
+SV *littlestr;
+{
+ register unsigned char *s;
+ register I32 tmp;
+ register I32 littlelen;
+ register unsigned char *little;
+ register unsigned char *table;
+ register unsigned char *olds;
+ register unsigned char *oldlittle;
+
+ if (SvTYPE(littlestr) != SVt_PVBM || !SvVALID(littlestr)) {
+ STRLEN len;
+ char *l = SvPV(littlestr,len);
+ if (!len)
+ return (char*)big;
+ return ninstr((char*)big,(char*)bigend, l, l + len);
+ }
+
+ littlelen = SvCUR(littlestr);
+ if (SvTAIL(littlestr) && !multiline) { /* tail anchored? */
+ if (littlelen > bigend - big)
+ return Nullch;
+ little = (unsigned char*)SvPVX(littlestr);
+ s = bigend - littlelen;
+ if (*s == *little && memEQ((char*)s,(char*)little,littlelen))
+ return (char*)s; /* how sweet it is */
+ else if (bigend[-1] == '\n' && little[littlelen-1] != '\n'
+ && s > big) {
+ s--;
+ if (*s == *little && memEQ((char*)s,(char*)little,littlelen))
+ return (char*)s;
+ }
+ return Nullch;
+ }
+ table = (unsigned char*)(SvPVX(littlestr) + littlelen + 1);
+ if (--littlelen >= bigend - big)
+ return Nullch;
+ s = big + littlelen;
+ oldlittle = little = table - 2;
+ if (s < bigend) {
+ top2:
+ /*SUPPRESS 560*/
+ if (tmp = table[*s]) {
+#ifdef POINTERRIGOR
+ if (bigend - s > tmp) {
+ s += tmp;
+ goto top2;
+ }
+#else
+ if ((s += tmp) < bigend)
+ goto top2;
+#endif
+ return Nullch;
+ }
+ else {
+ tmp = littlelen; /* less expensive than calling strncmp() */
+ olds = s;
+ while (tmp--) {
+ if (*--s == *--little)
+ continue;
+ s = olds + 1; /* here we pay the price for failure */
+ little = oldlittle;
+ if (s < bigend) /* fake up continue to outer loop */
+ goto top2;
+ return Nullch;
+ }
+ return (char *)s;
+ }
+ }
+ return Nullch;
+}
+
+char *
+screaminstr(bigstr, littlestr)
+SV *bigstr;
+SV *littlestr;
+{
+ register unsigned char *s, *x;
+ register unsigned char *big;
+ register I32 pos;
+ register I32 previous;
+ register I32 first;
+ register unsigned char *little;
+ register unsigned char *bigend;
+ register unsigned char *littleend;
+
+ if ((pos = screamfirst[BmRARE(littlestr)]) < 0)
+ return Nullch;
+ little = (unsigned char *)(SvPVX(littlestr));
+ littleend = little + SvCUR(littlestr);
+ first = *little++;
+ previous = BmPREVIOUS(littlestr);
+ big = (unsigned char *)(SvPVX(bigstr));
+ bigend = big + SvCUR(bigstr);
+ while (pos < previous) {
+ if (!(pos += screamnext[pos]))
+ return Nullch;
+ }
+#ifdef POINTERRIGOR
+ do {
+ if (big[pos-previous] != first)
+ continue;
+ for (x=big+pos+1-previous,s=little; s < littleend; /**/ ) {
+ if (x >= bigend)
+ return Nullch;
+ if (*s++ != *x++) {
+ s--;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (s == littleend)
+ return (char *)(big+pos-previous);
+ } while ( pos += screamnext[pos] );
+#else /* !POINTERRIGOR */
+ big -= previous;
+ do {
+ if (big[pos] != first)
+ continue;
+ for (x=big+pos+1,s=little; s < littleend; /**/ ) {
+ if (x >= bigend)
+ return Nullch;
+ if (*s++ != *x++) {
+ s--;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (s == littleend)
+ return (char *)(big+pos);
+ } while ( pos += screamnext[pos] );
+#endif /* POINTERRIGOR */
+ return Nullch;
+}
+
+I32
+ibcmp(s1, s2, len)
+char *s1, *s2;
+register I32 len;
+{
+ register U8 *a = (U8 *)s1;
+ register U8 *b = (U8 *)s2;
+ while (len--) {
+ if (*a != *b && *a != fold[*b])
+ return 1;
+ a++,b++;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+I32
+ibcmp_locale(s1, s2, len)
+char *s1, *s2;
+register I32 len;
+{
+ register U8 *a = (U8 *)s1;
+ register U8 *b = (U8 *)s2;
+ while (len--) {
+ if (*a != *b && *a != fold_locale[*b])
+ return 1;
+ a++,b++;
+ }
+ return 0;
}
+
+/* copy a string to a safe spot */
+
+char *
+savepv(sv)
+char *sv;
+{
+ register char *newaddr;
+
+ New(902,newaddr,strlen(sv)+1,char);
+ (void)strcpy(newaddr,sv);
+ return newaddr;
+}
+
+/* same thing but with a known length */
+
+char *
+savepvn(sv, len)
+char *sv;
+register I32 len;
+{
+ register char *newaddr;
+
+ New(903,newaddr,len+1,char);
+ Copy(sv,newaddr,len,char); /* might not be null terminated */
+ newaddr[len] = '\0'; /* is now */
+ return newaddr;
+}
+
+#ifdef I_STDARG
+char *
+mess(const char *pat, va_list *args)
+#else
+/*VARARGS0*/
+char *
+mess(pat, args)
+ const char *pat;
+ va_list *args;
+#endif
+{
+ char *s;
+ char *s_start;
+ SV *tmpstr;
+ I32 usermess;
+#ifndef HAS_VPRINTF
+#ifdef USE_CHAR_VSPRINTF
+ char *vsprintf();
+#else
+ I32 vsprintf();
+#endif
+#endif
+
+ s = s_start = buf;
+ usermess = strEQ(pat, "%s");
+ if (usermess) {
+ tmpstr = sv_newmortal();
+ sv_setpv(tmpstr, va_arg(*args, char *));
+ *s++ = SvCUR(tmpstr) ? SvPVX(tmpstr)[SvCUR(tmpstr)-1] : ' ';
+ }
+ else {
+ (void) vsprintf(s,pat,*args);
+ s += strlen(s);
+ }
+ va_end(*args);
+
+ if (!(s > s_start && s[-1] == '\n')) {
+ if (dirty)
+ strcpy(s, " during global destruction.\n");
+ else {
+ if (curcop->cop_line) {
+ (void)sprintf(s," at %s line %ld",
+ SvPVX(GvSV(curcop->cop_filegv)), (long)curcop->cop_line);
+ s += strlen(s);
+ }
+ if (GvIO(last_in_gv) && IoLINES(GvIOp(last_in_gv))) {
+ bool line_mode = (RsSIMPLE(rs) &&
+ SvLEN(rs) == 1 && *SvPVX(rs) == '\n');
+ (void)sprintf(s,", <%s> %s %ld",
+ last_in_gv == argvgv ? "" : GvNAME(last_in_gv),
+ line_mode ? "line" : "chunk",
+ (long)IoLINES(GvIOp(last_in_gv)));
+ s += strlen(s);
+ }
+ (void)strcpy(s,".\n");
+ s += 2;
+ }
+ if (usermess)
+ sv_catpv(tmpstr,buf+1);
+ }
+
+ if (s - s_start >= sizeof(buf)) { /* Ooops! */
+ if (usermess)
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr(), SvPVX(tmpstr));
+ else
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr(), buf);
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr(), "panic: message overflow - memory corrupted!\n");
+ my_exit(1);
+ }
+ if (usermess)
+ return SvPVX(tmpstr);
+ else
+ return buf;
+}
+
+#ifdef I_STDARG
+OP *
+die(const char* pat, ...)
+#else
+/*VARARGS0*/
+OP *
+die(pat, va_alist)
+ const char *pat;
+ va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+ va_list args;
+ char *message;
+ int oldrunlevel = runlevel;
+ int was_in_eval = in_eval;
+ HV *stash;
+ GV *gv;
+ CV *cv;
+
+ /* We have to switch back to mainstack or die_where may try to pop
+ * the eval block from the wrong stack if die is being called from a
+ * signal handler. - dkindred@cs.cmu.edu */
+ if (curstack != mainstack) {
+ dSP;
+ SWITCHSTACK(curstack, mainstack);
+ }
+
+#ifdef I_STDARG
+ va_start(args, pat);
+#else
+ va_start(args);
+#endif
+ message = mess(pat, &args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ if (diehook) {
+ /* sv_2cv might call croak() */
+ SV *olddiehook = diehook;
+ ENTER;
+ SAVESPTR(diehook);
+ diehook = Nullsv;
+ cv = sv_2cv(olddiehook, &stash, &gv, 0);
+ LEAVE;
+ if (cv && !CvDEPTH(cv) && (CvROOT(cv) || CvXSUB(cv))) {
+ dSP;
+ SV *msg = sv_2mortal(newSVpv(message, 0));
+
+ PUSHMARK(sp);
+ XPUSHs(msg);
+ PUTBACK;
+ perl_call_sv((SV*)cv, G_DISCARD);
+
+ /* It's okay for the __DIE__ hook to modify the message. */
+ message = SvPV(msg, na);
+ }
+ }
+
+ restartop = die_where(message);
+ if ((!restartop && was_in_eval) || oldrunlevel > 1)
+ Siglongjmp(top_env, 3);
+ return restartop;
+}
+
+#ifdef I_STDARG
+void
+croak(const char* pat, ...)
+#else
+/*VARARGS0*/
+void
+croak(pat, va_alist)
+ char *pat;
+ va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+ va_list args;
+ char *message;
+ HV *stash;
+ GV *gv;
+ CV *cv;
+
+#ifdef I_STDARG
+ va_start(args, pat);
+#else
+ va_start(args);
+#endif
+ message = mess(pat, &args);
+ va_end(args);
+ if (diehook) {
+ /* sv_2cv might call croak() */
+ SV *olddiehook = diehook;
+ ENTER;
+ SAVESPTR(diehook);
+ diehook = Nullsv;
+ cv = sv_2cv(olddiehook, &stash, &gv, 0);
+ LEAVE;
+ if (cv && !CvDEPTH(cv) && (CvROOT(cv) || CvXSUB(cv))) {
+ dSP;
+ SV *msg = sv_2mortal(newSVpv(message, 0));
+
+ PUSHMARK(sp);
+ XPUSHs(msg);
+ PUTBACK;
+ perl_call_sv((SV*)cv, G_DISCARD);
+
+ /* It's okay for the __DIE__ hook to modify the message. */
+ message = SvPV(msg, na);
+ }
+ }
+ if (in_eval) {
+ restartop = die_where(message);
+ Siglongjmp(top_env, 3);
+ }
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr(),message);
+ (void)PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
+ if (e_tmpname) {
+ if (e_fp) {
+ PerlIO_close(e_fp);
+ e_fp = Nullfp;
+ }
+ (void)UNLINK(e_tmpname);
+ Safefree(e_tmpname);
+ e_tmpname = Nullch;
+ }
+ statusvalue = SHIFTSTATUS(statusvalue);
+#ifdef VMS
+ my_exit((U32)(vaxc$errno?vaxc$errno:(statusvalue?statusvalue:44)));
+#else
+ my_exit((U32)((errno&255)?errno:((statusvalue&255)?statusvalue:255)));
+#endif
+}
+
+void
+#ifdef I_STDARG
+warn(const char* pat,...)
+#else
+/*VARARGS0*/
+warn(pat,va_alist)
+ const char *pat;
+ va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+ va_list args;
+ char *message;
+ HV *stash;
+ GV *gv;
+ CV *cv;
+
+#ifdef I_STDARG
+ va_start(args, pat);
+#else
+ va_start(args);
+#endif
+ message = mess(pat, &args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ if (warnhook) {
+ /* sv_2cv might call warn() */
+ SV *oldwarnhook = warnhook;
+ ENTER;
+ SAVESPTR(warnhook);
+ warnhook = Nullsv;
+ cv = sv_2cv(oldwarnhook, &stash, &gv, 0);
+ LEAVE;
+ if (cv && !CvDEPTH(cv) && (CvROOT(cv) || CvXSUB(cv))) {
+ dSP;
+ PUSHMARK(sp);
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(message,0)));
+ PUTBACK;
+ perl_call_sv((SV*)cv, G_DISCARD);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr(),message);
+#ifdef LEAKTEST
+ DEBUG_L(xstat());
+#endif
+ (void)PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
+}
+
+#ifndef VMS /* VMS' my_setenv() is in VMS.c */
+void
+my_setenv(nam,val)
+char *nam, *val;
+{
+ register I32 i=setenv_getix(nam); /* where does it go? */
+
+ if (environ == origenviron) { /* need we copy environment? */
+ I32 j;
+ I32 max;
+ char **tmpenv;
+
+ /*SUPPRESS 530*/
+ for (max = i; environ[max]; max++) ;
+ New(901,tmpenv, max+2, char*);
+ for (j=0; j<max; j++) /* copy environment */
+ tmpenv[j] = savepv(environ[j]);
+ tmpenv[max] = Nullch;
+ environ = tmpenv; /* tell exec where it is now */
+ }
+ if (!val) {
+ while (environ[i]) {
+ environ[i] = environ[i+1];
+ i++;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!environ[i]) { /* does not exist yet */
+ Renew(environ, i+2, char*); /* just expand it a bit */
+ environ[i+1] = Nullch; /* make sure it's null terminated */
+ }
+ else
+ Safefree(environ[i]);
+ New(904, environ[i], strlen(nam) + strlen(val) + 2, char);
+#ifndef MSDOS
+ (void)sprintf(environ[i],"%s=%s",nam,val);/* all that work just for this */
+#else
+ /* MS-DOS requires environment variable names to be in uppercase */
+ /* [Tom Dinger, 27 August 1990: Well, it doesn't _require_ it, but
+ * some utilities and applications may break because they only look
+ * for upper case strings. (Fixed strupr() bug here.)]
+ */
+ strcpy(environ[i],nam); strupr(environ[i]);
+ (void)sprintf(environ[i] + strlen(nam),"=%s",val);
+#endif /* MSDOS */
+}
+
+I32
+setenv_getix(nam)
+char *nam;
+{
+ register I32 i, len = strlen(nam);
+
+ for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++) {
+ if (strnEQ(environ[i],nam,len) && environ[i][len] == '=')
+ break; /* strnEQ must come first to avoid */
+ } /* potential SEGV's */
+ return i;
+}
+#endif /* !VMS */
+
+#ifdef UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS
+I32
+unlnk(f) /* unlink all versions of a file */
+char *f;
+{
+ I32 i;
+
+ for (i = 0; unlink(f) >= 0; i++) ;
+ return i ? 0 : -1;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HAS_BCOPY) || !defined(HAS_SAFE_BCOPY)
+char *
+my_bcopy(from,to,len)
+register char *from;
+register char *to;
+register I32 len;
+{
+ char *retval = to;
+
+ if (from - to >= 0) {
+ while (len--)
+ *to++ = *from++;
+ }
+ else {
+ to += len;
+ from += len;
+ while (len--)
+ *(--to) = *(--from);
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HAS_BZERO) && !defined(HAS_MEMSET)
+char *
+my_bzero(loc,len)
+register char *loc;
+register I32 len;
+{
+ char *retval = loc;
+
+ while (len--)
+ *loc++ = 0;
+ return retval;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HAS_MEMCMP) || !defined(HAS_SANE_MEMCMP)
+I32
+my_memcmp(s1,s2,len)
+char *s1;
+char *s2;
+register I32 len;
+{
+ register U8 *a = (U8 *)s1;
+ register U8 *b = (U8 *)s2;
+ register I32 tmp;
+
+ while (len--) {
+ if (tmp = *a++ - *b++)
+ return tmp;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* !HAS_MEMCMP || !HAS_SANE_MEMCMP */
+
+#if defined(I_STDARG) || defined(I_VARARGS)
+#ifndef HAS_VPRINTF
+
+#ifdef USE_CHAR_VSPRINTF
+char *
+#else
+int
+#endif
+vsprintf(dest, pat, args)
+char *dest;
+const char *pat;
+char *args;
+{
+ FILE fakebuf;
+
+ fakebuf._ptr = dest;
+ fakebuf._cnt = 32767;
+#ifndef _IOSTRG
+#define _IOSTRG 0
+#endif
+ fakebuf._flag = _IOWRT|_IOSTRG;
+ _doprnt(pat, args, &fakebuf); /* what a kludge */
+ (void)putc('\0', &fakebuf);
+#ifdef USE_CHAR_VSPRINTF
+ return(dest);
+#else
+ return 0; /* perl doesn't use return value */
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif /* HAS_VPRINTF */
+#endif /* I_VARARGS || I_STDARGS */
+
+#ifdef MYSWAP
+#if BYTEORDER != 0x4321
+short
+#ifndef CAN_PROTOTYPE
+my_swap(s)
+short s;
+#else
+my_swap(short s)
+#endif
+{
+#if (BYTEORDER & 1) == 0
+ short result;
+
+ result = ((s & 255) << 8) + ((s >> 8) & 255);
+ return result;
+#else
+ return s;
+#endif
+}
+
+long
+#ifndef CAN_PROTOTYPE
+my_htonl(l)
+register long l;
+#else
+my_htonl(long l)
+#endif
+{
+ union {
+ long result;
+ char c[sizeof(long)];
+ } u;
+
+#if BYTEORDER == 0x1234
+ u.c[0] = (l >> 24) & 255;
+ u.c[1] = (l >> 16) & 255;
+ u.c[2] = (l >> 8) & 255;
+ u.c[3] = l & 255;
+ return u.result;
+#else
+#if ((BYTEORDER - 0x1111) & 0x444) || !(BYTEORDER & 0xf)
+ croak("Unknown BYTEORDER\n");
+#else
+ register I32 o;
+ register I32 s;
+
+ for (o = BYTEORDER - 0x1111, s = 0; s < (sizeof(long)*8); o >>= 4, s += 8) {
+ u.c[o & 0xf] = (l >> s) & 255;
+ }
+ return u.result;
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+
+long
+#ifndef CAN_PROTOTYPE
+my_ntohl(l)
+register long l;
+#else
+my_ntohl(long l)
+#endif
+{
+ union {
+ long l;
+ char c[sizeof(long)];
+ } u;
+
+#if BYTEORDER == 0x1234
+ u.c[0] = (l >> 24) & 255;
+ u.c[1] = (l >> 16) & 255;
+ u.c[2] = (l >> 8) & 255;
+ u.c[3] = l & 255;
+ return u.l;
+#else
+#if ((BYTEORDER - 0x1111) & 0x444) || !(BYTEORDER & 0xf)
+ croak("Unknown BYTEORDER\n");
+#else
+ register I32 o;
+ register I32 s;
+
+ u.l = l;
+ l = 0;
+ for (o = BYTEORDER - 0x1111, s = 0; s < (sizeof(long)*8); o >>= 4, s += 8) {
+ l |= (u.c[o & 0xf] & 255) << s;
+ }
+ return l;
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif /* BYTEORDER != 0x4321 */
+#endif /* MYSWAP */
+
+/*
+ * Little-endian byte order functions - 'v' for 'VAX', or 'reVerse'.
+ * If these functions are defined,
+ * the BYTEORDER is neither 0x1234 nor 0x4321.
+ * However, this is not assumed.
+ * -DWS
+ */
+
+#define HTOV(name,type) \
+ type \
+ name (n) \
+ register type n; \
+ { \
+ union { \
+ type value; \
+ char c[sizeof(type)]; \
+ } u; \
+ register I32 i; \
+ register I32 s; \
+ for (i = 0, s = 0; i < sizeof(u.c); i++, s += 8) { \
+ u.c[i] = (n >> s) & 0xFF; \
+ } \
+ return u.value; \
+ }
+
+#define VTOH(name,type) \
+ type \
+ name (n) \
+ register type n; \
+ { \
+ union { \
+ type value; \
+ char c[sizeof(type)]; \
+ } u; \
+ register I32 i; \
+ register I32 s; \
+ u.value = n; \
+ n = 0; \
+ for (i = 0, s = 0; i < sizeof(u.c); i++, s += 8) { \
+ n += (u.c[i] & 0xFF) << s; \
+ } \
+ return n; \
+ }
+
+#if defined(HAS_HTOVS) && !defined(htovs)
+HTOV(htovs,short)
+#endif
+#if defined(HAS_HTOVL) && !defined(htovl)
+HTOV(htovl,long)
+#endif
+#if defined(HAS_VTOHS) && !defined(vtohs)
+VTOH(vtohs,short)
+#endif
+#if defined(HAS_VTOHL) && !defined(vtohl)
+VTOH(vtohl,long)
+#endif
+
+ /* VMS' my_popen() is in VMS.c, same with OS/2. */
+#if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(HAS_FORK) || defined(AMIGAOS)) && !defined(VMS)
+PerlIO *
+my_popen(cmd,mode)
+char *cmd;
+char *mode;
+{
+ int p[2];
+ register I32 this, that;
+ register I32 pid;
+ SV *sv;
+ I32 doexec = strNE(cmd,"-");
+
+#ifdef OS2
+ if (doexec) {
+ return my_syspopen(cmd,mode);
+ }
+#endif
+ if (pipe(p) < 0)
+ return Nullfp;
+ this = (*mode == 'w');
+ that = !this;
+ if (doexec && tainting) {
+ taint_env();
+ taint_proper("Insecure %s%s", "EXEC");
+ }
+ while ((pid = (doexec?vfork():fork())) < 0) {
+ if (errno != EAGAIN) {
+ close(p[this]);
+ if (!doexec)
+ croak("Can't fork");
+ return Nullfp;
+ }
+ sleep(5);
+ }
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ GV* tmpgv;
+
+#define THIS that
+#define THAT this
+ close(p[THAT]);
+ if (p[THIS] != (*mode == 'r')) {
+ dup2(p[THIS], *mode == 'r');
+ close(p[THIS]);
+ }
+ if (doexec) {
+#if !defined(HAS_FCNTL) || !defined(F_SETFD)
+ int fd;
+
+#ifndef NOFILE
+#define NOFILE 20
+#endif
+ for (fd = maxsysfd + 1; fd < NOFILE; fd++)
+ close(fd);
+#endif
+ do_exec(cmd); /* may or may not use the shell */
+ _exit(1);
+ }
+ /*SUPPRESS 560*/
+ if (tmpgv = gv_fetchpv("$",TRUE, SVt_PV))
+ sv_setiv(GvSV(tmpgv),(I32)getpid());
+ forkprocess = 0;
+ hv_clear(pidstatus); /* we have no children */
+ return Nullfp;
+#undef THIS
+#undef THAT
+ }
+ do_execfree(); /* free any memory malloced by child on vfork */
+ close(p[that]);
+ if (p[that] < p[this]) {
+ dup2(p[this], p[that]);
+ close(p[this]);
+ p[this] = p[that];
+ }
+ sv = *av_fetch(fdpid,p[this],TRUE);
+ (void)SvUPGRADE(sv,SVt_IV);
+ SvIVX(sv) = pid;
+ forkprocess = pid;
+ return PerlIO_fdopen(p[this], mode);
+}
+#else
+#if defined(atarist) || defined(DJGPP)
+FILE *popen();
+PerlIO *
+my_popen(cmd,mode)
+char *cmd;
+char *mode;
+{
+ /* Needs work for PerlIO ! */
+ /* used 0 for 2nd parameter to PerlIO-exportFILE; apparently not used */
+ return popen(PerlIO_exportFILE(cmd, 0), mode);
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* !DOSISH */
+
+#ifdef DUMP_FDS
+dump_fds(s)
+char *s;
+{
+ int fd;
+ struct stat tmpstatbuf;
+
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),"%s", s);
+ for (fd = 0; fd < 32; fd++) {
+ if (Fstat(fd,&tmpstatbuf) >= 0)
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr()," %d",fd);
+ }
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),"\n");
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAS_DUP2
+int
+dup2(oldfd,newfd)
+int oldfd;
+int newfd;
+{
+#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_DUPFD)
+ if (oldfd == newfd)
+ return oldfd;
+ close(newfd);
+ return fcntl(oldfd, F_DUPFD, newfd);
+#else
+ int fdtmp[256];
+ I32 fdx = 0;
+ int fd;
+
+ if (oldfd == newfd)
+ return oldfd;
+ close(newfd);
+ while ((fd = dup(oldfd)) != newfd && fd >= 0) /* good enough for low fd's */
+ fdtmp[fdx++] = fd;
+ while (fdx > 0)
+ close(fdtmp[--fdx]);
+ return fd;
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef HAS_SIGACTION
+
+Sighandler_t
+rsignal(signo, handler)
+int signo;
+Sighandler_t handler;
+{
+ struct sigaction act, oact;
+
+ act.sa_handler = handler;
+ sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
+ act.sa_flags = 0;
+#ifdef SA_RESTART
+ act.sa_flags |= SA_RESTART; /* SVR4, 4.3+BSD */
+#endif
+ if (sigaction(signo, &act, &oact) == -1)
+ return SIG_ERR;
+ else
+ return oact.sa_handler;
+}
+
+Sighandler_t
+rsignal_state(signo)
+int signo;
+{
+ struct sigaction oact;
+
+ if (sigaction(signo, (struct sigaction *)NULL, &oact) == -1)
+ return SIG_ERR;
+ else
+ return oact.sa_handler;
+}
+
+int
+rsignal_save(signo, handler, save)
+int signo;
+Sighandler_t handler;
+Sigsave_t *save;
+{
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ act.sa_handler = handler;
+ sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
+ act.sa_flags = 0;
+#ifdef SA_RESTART
+ act.sa_flags |= SA_RESTART; /* SVR4, 4.3+BSD */
+#endif
+ return sigaction(signo, &act, save);
+}
+
+int
+rsignal_restore(signo, save)
+int signo;
+Sigsave_t *save;
+{
+ return sigaction(signo, save, (struct sigaction *)NULL);
+}
+
+#else /* !HAS_SIGACTION */
+
+Sighandler_t
+rsignal(signo, handler)
+int signo;
+Sighandler_t handler;
+{
+ return signal(signo, handler);
+}
+
+static int sig_trapped;
+
+static
+Signal_t
+sig_trap(signo)
+int signo;
+{
+ sig_trapped++;
+}
+
+Sighandler_t
+rsignal_state(signo)
+int signo;
+{
+ Sighandler_t oldsig;
+
+ sig_trapped = 0;
+ oldsig = signal(signo, sig_trap);
+ signal(signo, oldsig);
+ if (sig_trapped)
+ kill(getpid(), signo);
+ return oldsig;
+}
+
+int
+rsignal_save(signo, handler, save)
+int signo;
+Sighandler_t handler;
+Sigsave_t *save;
+{
+ *save = signal(signo, handler);
+ return (*save == SIG_ERR) ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
+int
+rsignal_restore(signo, save)
+int signo;
+Sigsave_t *save;
+{
+ return (signal(signo, *save) == SIG_ERR) ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* !HAS_SIGACTION */
+
+ /* VMS' my_pclose() is in VMS.c; same with OS/2 */
+#if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(HAS_FORK) || defined(AMIGAOS)) && !defined(VMS)
+I32
+my_pclose(ptr)
+PerlIO *ptr;
+{
+ Sigsave_t hstat, istat, qstat;
+ int status;
+ SV **svp;
+ int pid;
+
+ svp = av_fetch(fdpid,PerlIO_fileno(ptr),TRUE);
+ pid = (int)SvIVX(*svp);
+ SvREFCNT_dec(*svp);
+ *svp = &sv_undef;
+#ifdef OS2
+ if (pid == -1) { /* Opened by popen. */
+ return my_syspclose(ptr);
+ }
+#endif
+ PerlIO_close(ptr);
+#ifdef UTS
+ if(kill(pid, 0) < 0) { return(pid); } /* HOM 12/23/91 */
+#endif
+ rsignal_save(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN, &hstat);
+ rsignal_save(SIGINT, SIG_IGN, &istat);
+ rsignal_save(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN, &qstat);
+ do {
+ pid = wait4pid(pid, &status, 0);
+ } while (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+ rsignal_restore(SIGHUP, &hstat);
+ rsignal_restore(SIGINT, &istat);
+ rsignal_restore(SIGQUIT, &qstat);
+ return(pid < 0 ? pid : status);
+}
+#endif /* !DOSISH */
+
+#if !defined(DOSISH) || defined(OS2)
+I32
+wait4pid(pid,statusp,flags)
+int pid;
+int *statusp;
+int flags;
+{
+ SV *sv;
+ SV** svp;
+ char spid[16];
+
+ if (!pid)
+ return -1;
+ if (pid > 0) {
+ sprintf(spid, "%d", pid);
+ svp = hv_fetch(pidstatus,spid,strlen(spid),FALSE);
+ if (svp && *svp != &sv_undef) {
+ *statusp = SvIVX(*svp);
+ (void)hv_delete(pidstatus,spid,strlen(spid),G_DISCARD);
+ return pid;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ HE *entry;
+
+ hv_iterinit(pidstatus);
+ if (entry = hv_iternext(pidstatus)) {
+ pid = atoi(hv_iterkey(entry,(I32*)statusp));
+ sv = hv_iterval(pidstatus,entry);
+ *statusp = SvIVX(sv);
+ sprintf(spid, "%d", pid);
+ (void)hv_delete(pidstatus,spid,strlen(spid),G_DISCARD);
+ return pid;
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef HAS_WAITPID
+ return waitpid(pid,statusp,flags);
+#else
+#ifdef HAS_WAIT4
+ return wait4((pid==-1)?0:pid,statusp,flags,Null(struct rusage *));
+#else
+ {
+ I32 result;
+ if (flags)
+ croak("Can't do waitpid with flags");
+ else {
+ while ((result = wait(statusp)) != pid && pid > 0 && result >= 0)
+ pidgone(result,*statusp);
+ if (result < 0)
+ *statusp = -1;
+ }
+ return result;
+ }
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+#endif /* !DOSISH */
+
+void
+/*SUPPRESS 590*/
+pidgone(pid,status)
+int pid;
+int status;
+{
+ register SV *sv;
+ char spid[16];
+
+ sprintf(spid, "%d", pid);
+ sv = *hv_fetch(pidstatus,spid,strlen(spid),TRUE);
+ (void)SvUPGRADE(sv,SVt_IV);
+ SvIVX(sv) = status;
+ return;
+}
+
+#if defined(atarist) || defined(OS2) || defined(DJGPP)
+int pclose();
+#ifdef HAS_FORK
+int /* Cannot prototype with I32
+ in os2ish.h. */
+my_syspclose(ptr)
+#else
+I32
+my_pclose(ptr)
+#endif
+PerlIO *ptr;
+{
+ /* Needs work for PerlIO ! */
+ FILE *f = PerlIO_findFILE(ptr);
+ I32 result = pclose(f);
+ PerlIO_releaseFILE(ptr,f);
+ return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+void
+repeatcpy(to,from,len,count)
+register char *to;
+register char *from;
+I32 len;
+register I32 count;
+{
+ register I32 todo;
+ register char *frombase = from;
+
+ if (len == 1) {
+ todo = *from;
+ while (count-- > 0)
+ *to++ = todo;
+ return;
+ }
+ while (count-- > 0) {
+ for (todo = len; todo > 0; todo--) {
+ *to++ = *from++;
+ }
+ from = frombase;
+ }
+}
+
+#ifndef CASTNEGFLOAT
+U32
+cast_ulong(f)
+double f;
+{
+ long along;
+
+#if CASTFLAGS & 2
+# define BIGDOUBLE 2147483648.0
+ if (f >= BIGDOUBLE)
+ return (unsigned long)(f-(long)(f/BIGDOUBLE)*BIGDOUBLE)|0x80000000;
+#endif
+ if (f >= 0.0)
+ return (unsigned long)f;
+ along = (long)f;
+ return (unsigned long)along;
+}
+# undef BIGDOUBLE
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CASTI32
+
+/* Unfortunately, on some systems the cast_uv() function doesn't
+ work with the system-supplied definition of ULONG_MAX. The
+ comparison (f >= ULONG_MAX) always comes out true. It must be a
+ problem with the compiler constant folding.
+
+ In any case, this workaround should be fine on any two's complement
+ system. If it's not, supply a '-DMY_ULONG_MAX=whatever' in your
+ ccflags.
+ --Andy Dougherty <doughera@lafcol.lafayette.edu>
+*/
+
+/* Code modified to prefer proper named type ranges, I32, IV, or UV, instead
+ of LONG_(MIN/MAX).
+ -- Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>
+*/
+
+#ifndef MY_UV_MAX
+# define MY_UV_MAX ((UV)IV_MAX * (UV)2 + (UV)1)
+#endif
+
+I32
+cast_i32(f)
+double f;
+{
+ if (f >= I32_MAX)
+ return (I32) I32_MAX;
+ if (f <= I32_MIN)
+ return (I32) I32_MIN;
+ return (I32) f;
+}
+
+IV
+cast_iv(f)
+double f;
+{
+ if (f >= IV_MAX)
+ return (IV) IV_MAX;
+ if (f <= IV_MIN)
+ return (IV) IV_MIN;
+ return (IV) f;
+}
+
+UV
+cast_uv(f)
+double f;
+{
+ if (f >= MY_UV_MAX)
+ return (UV) MY_UV_MAX;
+ return (UV) f;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAS_RENAME
+I32
+same_dirent(a,b)
+char *a;
+char *b;
+{
+ char *fa = strrchr(a,'/');
+ char *fb = strrchr(b,'/');
+ struct stat tmpstatbuf1;
+ struct stat tmpstatbuf2;
+#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
+#define MAXPATHLEN 1024
+#endif
+ char tmpbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
+
+ if (fa)
+ fa++;
+ else
+ fa = a;
+ if (fb)
+ fb++;
+ else
+ fb = b;
+ if (strNE(a,b))
+ return FALSE;
+ if (fa == a)
+ strcpy(tmpbuf,".");
+ else
+ strncpy(tmpbuf, a, fa - a);
+ if (Stat(tmpbuf, &tmpstatbuf1) < 0)
+ return FALSE;
+ if (fb == b)
+ strcpy(tmpbuf,".");
+ else
+ strncpy(tmpbuf, b, fb - b);
+ if (Stat(tmpbuf, &tmpstatbuf2) < 0)
+ return FALSE;
+ return tmpstatbuf1.st_dev == tmpstatbuf2.st_dev &&
+ tmpstatbuf1.st_ino == tmpstatbuf2.st_ino;
+}
+#endif /* !HAS_RENAME */
+
+UV
+scan_oct(start, len, retlen)
+char *start;
+I32 len;
+I32 *retlen;
+{
+ register char *s = start;
+ register UV retval = 0;
+ bool overflowed = FALSE;
+
+ while (len && *s >= '0' && *s <= '7') {
+ register UV n = retval << 3;
+ if (!overflowed && (n >> 3) != retval) {
+ warn("Integer overflow in octal number");
+ overflowed = TRUE;
+ }
+ retval = n | (*s++ - '0');
+ len--;
+ }
+ if (dowarn && len && (*s == '8' || *s == '9'))
+ warn("Illegal octal digit ignored");
+ *retlen = s - start;
+ return retval;
+}
+
+UV
+scan_hex(start, len, retlen)
+char *start;
+I32 len;
+I32 *retlen;
+{
+ register char *s = start;
+ register UV retval = 0;
+ bool overflowed = FALSE;
+ char *tmp;
+
+ while (len-- && *s && (tmp = strchr(hexdigit, *s))) {
+ register UV n = retval << 4;
+ if (!overflowed && (n >> 4) != retval) {
+ warn("Integer overflow in hex number");
+ overflowed = TRUE;
+ }
+ retval = n | (tmp - hexdigit) & 15;
+ s++;
+ }
+ *retlen = s - start;
+ return retval;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef HUGE_VAL
+/*
+ * This hack is to force load of "huge" support from libm.a
+ * So it is in perl for (say) POSIX to use.
+ * Needed for SunOS with Sun's 'acc' for example.
+ */
+double
+Perl_huge()
+{
+ return HUGE_VAL;
+}
+#endif