/* util.c
*
- * Copyright (c) 1991-2001, Larry Wall
+ * Copyright (c) 1991-2002, Larry Wall
*
* You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
* License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
#endif
#endif
-#ifdef I_VFORK
-# include <vfork.h>
-#endif
-
-/* Put this after #includes because fork and vfork prototypes may
- conflict.
-*/
-#ifndef HAS_VFORK
-# define vfork fork
-#endif
-
#ifdef I_SYS_WAIT
# include <sys/wait.h>
#endif
+#ifdef HAS_SELECT
+# ifdef I_SYS_SELECT
+# include <sys/select.h>
+# endif
+#endif
+
#define FLUSH
#ifdef LEAKTEST
#endif /* LEAKTEST */
+/* These must be defined when not using Perl's malloc for binary
+ * compatibility */
+
+#ifndef MYMALLOC
+
+Malloc_t Perl_malloc (MEM_SIZE nbytes)
+{
+ dTHXs;
+ return PerlMem_malloc(nbytes);
+}
+
+Malloc_t Perl_calloc (MEM_SIZE elements, MEM_SIZE size)
+{
+ dTHXs;
+ return PerlMem_calloc(elements, size);
+}
+
+Malloc_t Perl_realloc (Malloc_t where, MEM_SIZE nbytes)
+{
+ dTHXs;
+ return PerlMem_realloc(where, nbytes);
+}
+
+Free_t Perl_mfree (Malloc_t where)
+{
+ dTHXs;
+ PerlMem_free(where);
+}
+
+#endif
+
/* copy a string up to some (non-backslashed) delimiter, if any */
char *
If FBMcf_TAIL, the table is created as if the string has a trailing \n. */
/*
+=head1 Miscellaneous Functions
+
=for apidoc fbm_compile
Analyses the string in order to make fast searches on it using fbm_instr()
sv_catpvn(sv, "\n", 1); /* Taken into account in fbm_instr() */
s = (U8*)SvPV_force(sv, len);
(void)SvUPGRADE(sv, SVt_PVBM);
- if (len == 0) /* TAIL might be on on a zero-length string. */
+ if (len == 0) /* TAIL might be on a zero-length string. */
return;
if (len > 2) {
U8 mlen;
top2:
/*SUPPRESS 560*/
if ((tmp = table[*s])) {
-#ifdef POINTERRIGOR
- if (bigend - s > tmp) {
- s += tmp;
- goto top2;
- }
- s += tmp;
-#else
if ((s += tmp) < bigend)
goto top2;
-#endif
goto check_end;
}
else { /* less expensive than calling strncmp() */
if (!(pos += PL_screamnext[pos]))
goto cant_find;
}
-#ifdef POINTERRIGOR
- do {
- if (pos >= stop_pos) break;
- if (big[pos-previous] != first)
- continue;
- for (x=big+pos+1-previous,s=little; s < littleend; /**/ ) {
- if (*s++ != *x++) {
- s--;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (s == littleend) {
- *old_posp = pos;
- if (!last) return (char *)(big+pos-previous);
- found = 1;
- }
- } while ( pos += PL_screamnext[pos] );
- return (last && found) ? (char *)(big+(*old_posp)-previous) : Nullch;
-#else /* !POINTERRIGOR */
big -= previous;
do {
if (pos >= stop_pos) break;
} while ( pos += PL_screamnext[pos] );
if (last && found)
return (char *)(big+(*old_posp));
-#endif /* POINTERRIGOR */
check_tail:
if (!SvTAIL(littlestr) || (end_shift > 0))
return Nullch;
/* copy a string to a safe spot */
/*
+=head1 Memory Management
+
=for apidoc savepv
Copy a string to a safe spot. This does not use an SV.
char *
Perl_savepv(pTHX_ const char *sv)
{
- register char *newaddr;
-
- New(902,newaddr,strlen(sv)+1,char);
- (void)strcpy(newaddr,sv);
+ register char *newaddr = Nullch;
+ if (sv) {
+ New(902,newaddr,strlen(sv)+1,char);
+ (void)strcpy(newaddr,sv);
+ }
return newaddr;
}
=for apidoc savepvn
Copy a string to a safe spot. The C<len> indicates number of bytes to
-copy. This does not use an SV.
+copy. If pointer is NULL allocate space for a string of size specified.
+This does not use an SV.
=cut
*/
register char *newaddr;
New(903,newaddr,len+1,char);
- Copy(sv,newaddr,len,char); /* might not be null terminated */
- newaddr[len] = '\0'; /* is now */
+ /* Give a meaning to NULL pointer mainly for the use in sv_magic() */
+ if (sv) {
+ Copy(sv,newaddr,len,char); /* might not be null terminated */
+ newaddr[len] = '\0'; /* is now */
+ }
+ else {
+ Zero(newaddr,len+1,char);
+ }
+ return newaddr;
+}
+
+/*
+=for apidoc savesharedpv
+
+Copy a string to a safe spot in memory shared between threads.
+This does not use an SV.
+
+=cut
+*/
+char *
+Perl_savesharedpv(pTHX_ const char *sv)
+{
+ register char *newaddr = Nullch;
+ if (sv) {
+ newaddr = PerlMemShared_malloc(strlen(sv)+1);
+ (void)strcpy(newaddr,sv);
+ }
return newaddr;
}
+
+
/* the SV for Perl_form() and mess() is not kept in an arena */
STATIC SV *
}
#endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT */
+/*
+=head1 Miscellaneous Functions
+=for apidoc form
+
+Takes a sprintf-style format pattern and conventional
+(non-SV) arguments and returns the formatted string.
+
+ (char *) Perl_form(pTHX_ const char* pat, ...)
+
+can be used any place a string (char *) is required:
+
+ char * s = Perl_form("%d.%d",major,minor);
+
+Uses a single private buffer so if you want to format several strings you
+must explicitly copy the earlier strings away (and free the copies when you
+are done).
+
+=cut
+*/
+
char *
Perl_form(pTHX_ const char* pat, ...)
{
return retval;
}
+STATIC COP*
+S_closest_cop(pTHX_ COP *cop, OP *o)
+{
+ /* Look for PL_op starting from o. cop is the last COP we've seen. */
+
+ if (!o || o == PL_op) return cop;
+
+ if (o->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
+ OP *kid;
+ for (kid = cUNOPo->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
+ {
+ COP *new_cop;
+
+ /* If the OP_NEXTSTATE has been optimised away we can still use it
+ * the get the file and line number. */
+
+ if (kid->op_type == OP_NULL && kid->op_targ == OP_NEXTSTATE)
+ cop = (COP *)kid;
+
+ /* Keep searching, and return when we've found something. */
+
+ new_cop = closest_cop(cop, kid);
+ if (new_cop) return new_cop;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Nothing found. */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
SV *
Perl_vmess(pTHX_ const char *pat, va_list *args)
{
SV *sv = mess_alloc();
static char dgd[] = " during global destruction.\n";
+ COP *cop;
sv_vsetpvfn(sv, pat, strlen(pat), args, Null(SV**), 0, Null(bool*));
if (!SvCUR(sv) || *(SvEND(sv) - 1) != '\n') {
- if (CopLINE(PL_curcop))
+
+ /*
+ * Try and find the file and line for PL_op. This will usually be
+ * PL_curcop, but it might be a cop that has been optimised away. We
+ * can try to find such a cop by searching through the optree starting
+ * from the sibling of PL_curcop.
+ */
+
+ cop = closest_cop(PL_curcop, PL_curcop->op_sibling);
+ if (!cop) cop = PL_curcop;
+
+ if (CopLINE(cop))
Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ sv, " at %s line %"IVdf,
- CopFILE(PL_curcop), (IV)CopLINE(PL_curcop));
+ OutCopFILE(cop), (IV)CopLINE(cop));
if (GvIO(PL_last_in_gv) && IoLINES(GvIOp(PL_last_in_gv))) {
bool line_mode = (RsSIMPLE(PL_rs) &&
SvCUR(PL_rs) == 1 && *SvPVX(PL_rs) == '\n');
line_mode ? "line" : "chunk",
(IV)IoLINES(GvIOp(PL_last_in_gv)));
}
-#ifdef USE_THREADS
+#ifdef USE_5005THREADS
if (thr->tid)
Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ sv, " thread %ld", thr->tid);
#endif
PL_restartop = die_where(message, msglen);
JMPENV_JUMP(3);
}
+ else if (!message)
+ message = SvPVx(ERRSV, msglen);
+
{
#ifdef USE_SFIO
/* SFIO can really mess with your errno */
#endif
PerlIO *serr = Perl_error_log;
- PerlIO_write(serr, message, msglen);
+ PERL_WRITE_MSG_TO_CONSOLE(serr, message, msglen);
(void)PerlIO_flush(serr);
#ifdef USE_SFIO
errno = e;
#endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT */
/*
+=head1 Warning and Dieing
+
=for apidoc croak
This is the XSUB-writer's interface to Perl's C<die> function.
CV *cv;
SV *msv;
STRLEN msglen;
+ IO *io;
+ MAGIC *mg;
msv = vmess(pat, args);
message = SvPV(msv, msglen);
return;
}
}
+
+ /* if STDERR is tied, use it instead */
+ if (PL_stderrgv && (io = GvIOp(PL_stderrgv))
+ && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)io, PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar))) {
+ dSP; ENTER;
+ PUSHMARK(SP);
+ XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)io, mg));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn(message, msglen)));
+ PUTBACK;
+ call_method("PRINT", G_SCALAR);
+ LEAVE;
+ return;
+ }
+
{
PerlIO *serr = Perl_error_log;
- PerlIO_write(serr, message, msglen);
+ PERL_WRITE_MSG_TO_CONSOLE(serr, message, msglen);
#ifdef LEAKTEST
DEBUG_L(*message == '!'
? (xstat(message[1]=='!'
message = SvPV(msv, msglen);
if (ckDEAD(err)) {
-#ifdef USE_THREADS
+#ifdef USE_5005THREADS
DEBUG_S(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "croak: 0x%"UVxf" %s", PTR2UV(thr), message));
-#endif /* USE_THREADS */
+#endif /* USE_5005THREADS */
if (PL_diehook) {
/* sv_2cv might call Perl_croak() */
SV *olddiehook = PL_diehook;
}
{
PerlIO *serr = Perl_error_log;
- PerlIO_write(serr, message, msglen);
+ PERL_WRITE_MSG_TO_CONSOLE(serr, message, msglen);
(void)PerlIO_flush(serr);
}
my_failure_exit();
}
{
PerlIO *serr = Perl_error_log;
- PerlIO_write(serr, message, msglen);
+ PERL_WRITE_MSG_TO_CONSOLE(serr, message, msglen);
#ifdef LEAKTEST
DEBUG_L(*message == '!'
? (xstat(message[1]=='!'
}
}
+/* since we've already done strlen() for both nam and val
+ * we can use that info to make things faster than
+ * sprintf(s, "%s=%s", nam, val)
+ */
+#define my_setenv_format(s, nam, nlen, val, vlen) \
+ Copy(nam, s, nlen, char); \
+ *(s+nlen) = '='; \
+ Copy(val, s+(nlen+1), vlen, char); \
+ *(s+(nlen+1+vlen)) = '\0'
+
#ifdef USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY
/* VMS' and EPOC's my_setenv() is in vms.c and epoc.c */
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(NETWARE)
#ifndef PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV
/* most putenv()s leak, so we manipulate environ directly */
register I32 i=setenv_getix(nam); /* where does it go? */
+ int nlen, vlen;
if (environ == PL_origenviron) { /* need we copy environment? */
I32 j;
for (max = i; environ[max]; max++) ;
tmpenv = (char**)safesysmalloc((max+2) * sizeof(char*));
for (j=0; j<max; j++) { /* copy environment */
- tmpenv[j] = (char*)safesysmalloc((strlen(environ[j])+1)*sizeof(char));
- strcpy(tmpenv[j], environ[j]);
+ int len = strlen(environ[j]);
+ tmpenv[j] = (char*)safesysmalloc((len+1)*sizeof(char));
+ Copy(environ[j], tmpenv[j], len+1, char);
}
tmpenv[max] = Nullch;
environ = tmpenv; /* tell exec where it is now */
}
else
safesysfree(environ[i]);
- environ[i] = (char*)safesysmalloc((strlen(nam)+strlen(val)+2) * sizeof(char));
+ nlen = strlen(nam);
+ vlen = strlen(val);
- (void)sprintf(environ[i],"%s=%s",nam,val);/* all that work just for this */
+ environ[i] = (char*)safesysmalloc((nlen+vlen+2) * sizeof(char));
+ /* all that work just for this */
+ my_setenv_format(environ[i], nam, nlen, val, vlen);
#else /* PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV */
# if defined(__CYGWIN__)
setenv(nam, val, 1);
# else
char *new_env;
-
- new_env = (char*)safesysmalloc((strlen(nam) + strlen(val) + 2) * sizeof(char));
- (void)sprintf(new_env,"%s=%s",nam,val);/* all that work just for this */
+ int nlen = strlen(nam), vlen;
+ if (!val) {
+ val = "";
+ }
+ vlen = strlen(val);
+ new_env = (char*)safesysmalloc((nlen + vlen + 2) * sizeof(char));
+ /* all that work just for this */
+ my_setenv_format(new_env, nam, nlen, val, vlen);
(void)putenv(new_env);
# endif /* __CYGWIN__ */
#endif /* PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV */
Perl_my_setenv(pTHX_ char *nam,char *val)
{
register char *envstr;
- STRLEN len = strlen(nam) + 3;
+ int nlen = strlen(nam), vlen;
+
if (!val) {
val = "";
}
- len += strlen(val);
- New(904, envstr, len, char);
- (void)sprintf(envstr,"%s=%s",nam,val);
+ vlen = strlen(val);
+ New(904, envstr, nlen+vlen+2, char);
+ my_setenv_format(envstr, nam, nlen, val, vlen);
(void)PerlEnv_putenv(envstr);
Safefree(envstr);
}
/* Try for another pipe pair for error return */
if (PerlProc_pipe(pp) >= 0)
did_pipes = 1;
- while ((pid = vfork()) < 0) {
+ while ((pid = PerlProc_fork()) < 0) {
if (errno != EAGAIN) {
PerlLIO_close(p[This]);
if (did_pipes) {
#undef THAT
}
/* Parent */
- do_execfree(); /* free any memory malloced by child on vfork */
+ do_execfree(); /* free any memory malloced by child on fork */
/* Close child's end of pipe */
PerlLIO_close(p[that]);
if (did_pipes)
did_pipes = 0;
if (n) { /* Error */
int pid2, status;
+ PerlLIO_close(p[This]);
if (n != sizeof(int))
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: kid popen errno read");
do {
return Nullfp;
if (doexec && PerlProc_pipe(pp) >= 0)
did_pipes = 1;
- while ((pid = (doexec?vfork():fork())) < 0) {
+ while ((pid = PerlProc_fork()) < 0) {
if (errno != EAGAIN) {
PerlLIO_close(p[This]);
if (did_pipes) {
}
#endif /* defined OS2 */
/*SUPPRESS 560*/
- if ((tmpgv = gv_fetchpv("$",TRUE, SVt_PV)))
+ if ((tmpgv = gv_fetchpv("$",TRUE, SVt_PV))) {
+ SvREADONLY_off(GvSV(tmpgv));
sv_setiv(GvSV(tmpgv), PerlProc_getpid());
+ SvREADONLY_on(GvSV(tmpgv));
+ }
PL_forkprocess = 0;
hv_clear(PL_pidstatus); /* we have no children */
return Nullfp;
#undef THIS
#undef THAT
}
- do_execfree(); /* free any memory malloced by child on vfork */
+ do_execfree(); /* free any memory malloced by child on fork */
PerlLIO_close(p[that]);
if (did_pipes)
PerlLIO_close(pp[1]);
did_pipes = 0;
if (n) { /* Error */
int pid2, status;
+ PerlLIO_close(p[This]);
if (n != sizeof(int))
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: kid popen errno read");
do {
#endif /* !DOSISH */
+/* this is called in parent before the fork() */
+void
+Perl_atfork_lock(void)
+{
+#if defined(USE_5005THREADS) || defined(USE_ITHREADS)
+ /* locks must be held in locking order (if any) */
+# ifdef MYMALLOC
+ MUTEX_LOCK(&PL_malloc_mutex);
+# endif
+ OP_REFCNT_LOCK;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* this is called in both parent and child after the fork() */
+void
+Perl_atfork_unlock(void)
+{
+#if defined(USE_5005THREADS) || defined(USE_ITHREADS)
+ /* locks must be released in same order as in atfork_lock() */
+# ifdef MYMALLOC
+ MUTEX_UNLOCK(&PL_malloc_mutex);
+# endif
+ OP_REFCNT_UNLOCK;
+#endif
+}
+
+Pid_t
+Perl_my_fork(void)
+{
+#if defined(HAS_FORK)
+ Pid_t pid;
+#if (defined(USE_5005THREADS) || defined(USE_ITHREADS)) && !defined(HAS_PTHREAD_ATFORK)
+ atfork_lock();
+ pid = fork();
+ atfork_unlock();
+#else
+ /* atfork_lock() and atfork_unlock() are installed as pthread_atfork()
+ * handlers elsewhere in the code */
+ pid = fork();
+#endif
+ return pid;
+#else
+ /* this "canna happen" since nothing should be calling here if !HAS_FORK */
+ Perl_croak_nocontext("fork() not available");
+ return 0;
+#endif /* HAS_FORK */
+}
+
#ifdef DUMP_FDS
void
Perl_dump_fds(pTHX_ char *s)
sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
act.sa_flags = 0;
#ifdef SA_RESTART
-#if !defined(USE_PERLIO) || defined(PERL_OLD_SIGNALS)
+#if defined(PERL_OLD_SIGNALS)
act.sa_flags |= SA_RESTART; /* SVR4, 4.3+BSD */
#endif
#endif
sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
act.sa_flags = 0;
#ifdef SA_RESTART
-#if !defined(USE_PERLIO) || defined(PERL_OLD_SIGNALS)
+#if defined(PERL_OLD_SIGNALS)
act.sa_flags |= SA_RESTART; /* SVR4, 4.3+BSD */
#endif
#endif
return PerlProc_signal(signo, handler);
}
-static int sig_trapped;
+static int sig_trapped; /* XXX signals are process-wide anyway, so we
+ ignore the implications of this for threading */
static
Signal_t
I32
Perl_wait4pid(pTHX_ Pid_t pid, int *statusp, int flags)
{
+ I32 result;
if (!pid)
return -1;
#if !defined(HAS_WAITPID) && !defined(HAS_WAIT4) || defined(HAS_WAITPID_RUNTIME)
if (!HAS_WAITPID_RUNTIME)
goto hard_way;
# endif
- return PerlProc_waitpid(pid,statusp,flags);
+ result = PerlProc_waitpid(pid,statusp,flags);
+ goto finish;
#endif
#if !defined(HAS_WAITPID) && defined(HAS_WAIT4)
- return wait4((pid==-1)?0:pid,statusp,flags,Null(struct rusage *));
+ result = wait4((pid==-1)?0:pid,statusp,flags,Null(struct rusage *));
+ goto finish;
#endif
#if !defined(HAS_WAITPID) && !defined(HAS_WAIT4) || defined(HAS_WAITPID_RUNTIME)
hard_way:
{
- I32 result;
if (flags)
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't do waitpid with flags");
else {
if (result < 0)
*statusp = -1;
}
- return result;
}
#endif
+ finish:
+ if (result < 0 && errno == EINTR) {
+ PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
+ }
+ return result;
}
#endif /* !DOSISH || OS2 || WIN32 || NETWARE */
char *xfailed = Nullch;
char tmpbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
register char *s;
- I32 len;
+ I32 len = 0;
int retval;
#if defined(DOSISH) && !defined(OS2) && !defined(atarist)
# define SEARCH_EXTS ".bat", ".cmd", NULL
void *
Perl_get_context(void)
{
-#if defined(USE_THREADS) || defined(USE_ITHREADS)
+#if defined(USE_5005THREADS) || defined(USE_ITHREADS)
# ifdef OLD_PTHREADS_API
pthread_addr_t t;
if (pthread_getspecific(PL_thr_key, &t))
void
Perl_set_context(void *t)
{
-#if defined(USE_THREADS) || defined(USE_ITHREADS)
+#if defined(USE_5005THREADS) || defined(USE_ITHREADS)
# ifdef I_MACH_CTHREADS
cthread_set_data(cthread_self(), t);
# else
#endif /* !PERL_GET_CONTEXT_DEFINED */
-#ifdef USE_THREADS
+#ifdef USE_5005THREADS
#ifdef FAKE_THREADS
/* Very simplistic scheduler for now */
PL_reg_start_tmpl = 0;
PL_reg_poscache = Nullch;
+ PL_peepp = MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_peep);
+
/* parent thread's data needs to be locked while we make copy */
MUTEX_LOCK(&t->mutex);
PL_tainted = t->Ttainted;
PL_curpm = t->Tcurpm; /* XXX No PMOP ref count */
- PL_nrs = newSVsv(t->Tnrs);
- PL_rs = t->Tnrs ? SvREFCNT_inc(PL_nrs) : Nullsv;
+ PL_rs = newSVsv(t->Trs);
PL_last_in_gv = Nullgv;
PL_ofs_sv = t->Tofs_sv ? SvREFCNT_inc(PL_ofs_sv) : Nullsv;
PL_defoutgv = (GV*)SvREFCNT_inc(t->Tdefoutgv);
#endif /* HAVE_THREAD_INTERN */
return thr;
}
-#endif /* USE_THREADS */
+#endif /* USE_5005THREADS */
#ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
struct perl_vars *
case want_vtbl_uvar:
result = &PL_vtbl_uvar;
break;
-#ifdef USE_THREADS
+#ifdef USE_5005THREADS
case want_vtbl_mutex:
result = &PL_vtbl_mutex;
break;
(dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == '\0')))
/*
+=head1 Miscellaneous Functions
+
=for apidoc getcwd_sv
Fill the sv with current working directory
{
#ifndef PERL_MICRO
+#ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS
+ SvTAINTED_on(sv);
+#endif
+
#ifdef HAS_GETCWD
{
char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
#endif
}
+/*
+=head1 SV Manipulation Functions
+
+=for apidoc new_vstring
+
+Returns a pointer to the next character after the parsed
+vstring, as well as updating the passed in sv.
+
+Function must be called like
+
+ sv = NEWSV(92,5);
+ s = new_vstring(s,sv);
+
+The sv must already be large enough to store the vstring
+passed in.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
+char *
+Perl_new_vstring(pTHX_ char *s, SV *sv)
+{
+ char *pos = s;
+ if (*pos == 'v') pos++; /* get past 'v' */
+ while (isDIGIT(*pos) || *pos == '_')
+ pos++;
+ if (!isALPHA(*pos)) {
+ UV rev;
+ U8 tmpbuf[UTF8_MAXLEN+1];
+ U8 *tmpend;
+
+ if (*s == 'v') s++; /* get past 'v' */
+
+ sv_setpvn(sv, "", 0);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ rev = 0;
+ {
+ /* this is atoi() that tolerates underscores */
+ char *end = pos;
+ UV mult = 1;
+ if ( *(s-1) == '_') {
+ mult = 10;
+ }
+ while (--end >= s) {
+ UV orev;
+ orev = rev;
+ rev += (*end - '0') * mult;
+ mult *= 10;
+ if (orev > rev && ckWARN_d(WARN_OVERFLOW))
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_OVERFLOW,
+ "Integer overflow in decimal number");
+ }
+ }
+ /* Append native character for the rev point */
+ tmpend = uvchr_to_utf8(tmpbuf, rev);
+ sv_catpvn(sv, (const char*)tmpbuf, tmpend - tmpbuf);
+ if (!UNI_IS_INVARIANT(NATIVE_TO_UNI(rev)))
+ SvUTF8_on(sv);
+ if ( (*pos == '.' || *pos == '_') && isDIGIT(pos[1]))
+ s = ++pos;
+ else {
+ s = pos;
+ break;
+ }
+ while (isDIGIT(*pos) )
+ pos++;
+ }
+ SvPOK_on(sv);
+ SvREADONLY_on(sv);
+ }
+ return s;
+}
+
+#if !defined(HAS_SOCKETPAIR) && defined(HAS_SOCKET) && defined(AF_INET) && defined(PF_INET) && defined(SOCK_DGRAM)
+# define EMULATE_SOCKETPAIR_UDP
+#endif
+
+#ifdef EMULATE_SOCKETPAIR_UDP
+static int
+S_socketpair_udp (int fd[2]) {
+ dTHX;
+ /* Fake a datagram socketpair using UDP to localhost. */
+ int sockets[2] = {-1, -1};
+ struct sockaddr_in addresses[2];
+ int i;
+ Sock_size_t size = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
+ unsigned short port;
+ int got;
+
+ memset (&addresses, 0, sizeof (addresses));
+ i = 1;
+ do {
+ sockets[i] = PerlSock_socket (AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_INET);
+ if (sockets[i] == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+
+ addresses[i].sin_family = AF_INET;
+ addresses[i].sin_addr.s_addr = htonl (INADDR_LOOPBACK);
+ addresses[i].sin_port = 0; /* kernel choses port. */
+ if (PerlSock_bind (sockets[i], (struct sockaddr *) &addresses[i],
+ sizeof (struct sockaddr_in))
+ == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+ } while (i--);
+
+ /* Now have 2 UDP sockets. Find out which port each is connected to, and
+ for each connect the other socket to it. */
+ i = 1;
+ do {
+ if (PerlSock_getsockname (sockets[i], (struct sockaddr *) &addresses[i], &size)
+ == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+ if (size != sizeof (struct sockaddr_in))
+ goto abort_tidy_up_and_fail;
+ /* !1 is 0, !0 is 1 */
+ if (PerlSock_connect(sockets[!i], (struct sockaddr *) &addresses[i],
+ sizeof (struct sockaddr_in)) == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+ } while (i--);
+
+ /* Now we have 2 sockets connected to each other. I don't trust some other
+ process not to have already sent a packet to us (by random) so send
+ a packet from each to the other. */
+ i = 1;
+ do {
+ /* I'm going to send my own port number. As a short.
+ (Who knows if someone somewhere has sin_port as a bitfield and needs
+ this routine. (I'm assuming crays have socketpair)) */
+ port = addresses[i].sin_port;
+ got = PerlLIO_write (sockets[i], &port, sizeof(port));
+ if (got != sizeof(port)) {
+ if (got == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+ goto abort_tidy_up_and_fail;
+ }
+ } while (i--);
+
+ /* Packets sent. I don't trust them to have arrived though.
+ (As I understand it Solaris TCP stack is multithreaded. Non-blocking
+ connect to localhost will use a second kernel thread. In 2.6 the
+ first thread running the connect() returns before the second completes,
+ so EINPROGRESS> In 2.7 the improved stack is faster and connect()
+ returns 0. Poor programs have tripped up. One poor program's authors'
+ had a 50-1 reverse stock split. Not sure how connected these were.)
+ So I don't trust someone not to have an unpredictable UDP stack.
+ */
+
+ {
+ struct timeval waitfor = {0, 100000}; /* You have 0.1 seconds */
+ int max = sockets[1] > sockets[0] ? sockets[1] : sockets[0];
+ fd_set rset;
+
+ FD_ZERO (&rset);
+ FD_SET (sockets[0], &rset);
+ FD_SET (sockets[1], &rset);
+
+ got = PerlSock_select (max + 1, &rset, NULL, NULL, &waitfor);
+ if (got != 2 || !FD_ISSET (sockets[0], &rset)
+ || !FD_ISSET (sockets[1], &rset)) {
+ /* I hope this is portable and appropriate. */
+ if (got == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+ goto abort_tidy_up_and_fail;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* And the paranoia department even now doesn't trust it to have arrive
+ (hence MSG_DONTWAIT). Or that what arrives was sent by us. */
+ {
+ struct sockaddr_in readfrom;
+ unsigned short buffer[2];
+
+ i = 1;
+ do {
+#ifdef MSG_DONTWAIT
+ got = PerlSock_recvfrom (sockets[i], (char *) &buffer, sizeof(buffer),
+ MSG_DONTWAIT,
+ (struct sockaddr *) &readfrom, &size);
+#else
+ got = PerlSock_recvfrom (sockets[i], (char *) &buffer, sizeof(buffer),
+ 0,
+ (struct sockaddr *) &readfrom, &size);
+#endif
+
+ if (got == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+ if (got != sizeof(port)
+ || size != sizeof (struct sockaddr_in)
+ /* Check other socket sent us its port. */
+ || buffer[0] != (unsigned short) addresses[!i].sin_port
+ /* Check kernel says we got the datagram from that socket. */
+ || readfrom.sin_family != addresses[!i].sin_family
+ || readfrom.sin_addr.s_addr != addresses[!i].sin_addr.s_addr
+ || readfrom.sin_port != addresses[!i].sin_port)
+ goto abort_tidy_up_and_fail;
+ } while (i--);
+ }
+ /* My caller (my_socketpair) has validated that this is non-NULL */
+ fd[0] = sockets[0];
+ fd[1] = sockets[1];
+ /* I hereby declare this connection open. May God bless all who cross
+ her. */
+ return 0;
+
+ abort_tidy_up_and_fail:
+ errno = ECONNABORTED;
+ tidy_up_and_fail:
+ {
+ int save_errno = errno;
+ if (sockets[0] != -1)
+ PerlLIO_close (sockets[0]);
+ if (sockets[1] != -1)
+ PerlLIO_close (sockets[1]);
+ errno = save_errno;
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+int
+Perl_my_socketpair (int family, int type, int protocol, int fd[2]) {
+ /* Stevens says that family must be AF_LOCAL, protocol 0.
+ I'm going to enforce that, then ignore it, and use TCP (or UDP). */
+ dTHX;
+ int listener = -1;
+ int connector = -1;
+ int acceptor = -1;
+ struct sockaddr_in listen_addr;
+ struct sockaddr_in connect_addr;
+ Sock_size_t size;
+
+ if (protocol
+#ifdef AF_UNIX
+ || family != AF_UNIX
+#endif
+ ) {
+ errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!fd) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+#ifdef EMULATE_SOCKETPAIR_UDP
+ if (type == SOCK_DGRAM)
+ return S_socketpair_udp (fd);
+#endif
+
+ listener = PerlSock_socket (AF_INET, type, 0);
+ if (listener == -1)
+ return -1;
+ memset (&listen_addr, 0, sizeof (listen_addr));
+ listen_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ listen_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl (INADDR_LOOPBACK);
+ listen_addr.sin_port = 0; /* kernel choses port. */
+ if (PerlSock_bind (listener, (struct sockaddr *) &listen_addr, sizeof (listen_addr))
+ == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+ if (PerlSock_listen(listener, 1) == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+
+ connector = PerlSock_socket (AF_INET, type, 0);
+ if (connector == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+ /* We want to find out the port number to connect to. */
+ size = sizeof (connect_addr);
+ if (PerlSock_getsockname (listener, (struct sockaddr *) &connect_addr, &size) == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+ if (size != sizeof (connect_addr))
+ goto abort_tidy_up_and_fail;
+ if (PerlSock_connect(connector, (struct sockaddr *) &connect_addr,
+ sizeof (connect_addr)) == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+
+ size = sizeof (listen_addr);
+ acceptor = PerlSock_accept (listener, (struct sockaddr *) &listen_addr, &size);
+ if (acceptor == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+ if (size != sizeof (listen_addr))
+ goto abort_tidy_up_and_fail;
+ PerlLIO_close (listener);
+ /* Now check we are talking to ourself by matching port and host on the
+ two sockets. */
+ if (PerlSock_getsockname (connector, (struct sockaddr *) &connect_addr, &size) == -1)
+ goto tidy_up_and_fail;
+ if (size != sizeof (connect_addr)
+ || listen_addr.sin_family != connect_addr.sin_family
+ || listen_addr.sin_addr.s_addr != connect_addr.sin_addr.s_addr
+ || listen_addr.sin_port != connect_addr.sin_port) {
+ goto abort_tidy_up_and_fail;
+ }
+ fd[0] = connector;
+ fd[1] = acceptor;
+ return 0;
+
+ abort_tidy_up_and_fail:
+ errno = ECONNABORTED; /* I hope this is portable and appropriate. */
+ tidy_up_and_fail:
+ {
+ int save_errno = errno;
+ if (listener != -1)
+ PerlLIO_close (listener);
+ if (connector != -1)
+ PerlLIO_close (connector);
+ if (acceptor != -1)
+ PerlLIO_close (acceptor);
+ errno = save_errno;
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+#endif /* !defined(HAS_SOCKETPAIR) && defined(HAS_SOCKET) */
+#ifdef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
+/* In any case have a stub so that there's code corresponding
+ * to the my_socketpair in global.sym. */
+int
+Perl_my_socketpair (int family, int type, int protocol, int fd[2]) {
+ return socketpair(family, type, protocol, fd);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+
+=for apidoc sv_nosharing
+
+Dummy routine which "shares" an SV when there is no sharing module present.
+Exists to avoid test for a NULL function pointer and because it could potentially warn under
+some level of strict-ness.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
+void
+Perl_sv_nosharing(pTHX_ SV *sv)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+=for apidoc sv_nolocking
+
+Dummy routine which "locks" an SV when there is no locking module present.
+Exists to avoid test for a NULL function pointer and because it could potentially warn under
+some level of strict-ness.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
+void
+Perl_sv_nolocking(pTHX_ SV *sv)
+{
+}
+
+
+/*
+=for apidoc sv_nounlocking
+
+Dummy routine which "unlocks" an SV when there is no locking module present.
+Exists to avoid test for a NULL function pointer and because it could potentially warn under
+some level of strict-ness.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
+void
+Perl_sv_nounlocking(pTHX_ SV *sv)
+{
+}
+
+
+