/* Tests if some arbitrary number of bytes begins in a valid UTF-8 character.
* The actual number of bytes in the UTF-8 character will be returned if it
* is valid, otherwise 0. */
-int
+STRLEN
Perl_is_utf8_char(pTHX_ U8 *s)
{
U8 u = *s;
- int slen, len;
+ STRLEN slen, len;
+ UV uv, ouv;
- if (!(u & 0x80))
+ if (u <= 0x7f)
return 1;
- if (!(u & 0x40))
+ if (u >= 0x80 && u <= 0xbf)
return 0;
- len = UTF8SKIP(u);
+ len = UTF8SKIP(s);
+
+ if (len < 2 || (u >= 0xc0 && u <= 0xfd && s[1] < 0x80))
+ return 0;
slen = len - 1;
s++;
+ uv = u;
+ ouv = uv;
while (slen--) {
if ((*s & 0xc0) != 0x80)
return 0;
+ uv = (uv << 6) | (*s & 0x3f);
+ if (uv < ouv)
+ return 0;
+ ouv = uv;
s++;
}
+
+ if (UNISKIP(uv) < len)
+ return 0;
+
return len;
}
bool
Perl_is_utf8_string(pTHX_ U8 *s, STRLEN len)
{
- U8* x=s;
- U8* send=s+len;
- int c;
+ U8* x = s;
+ U8* send = s + len;
+ STRLEN c;
+
while (x < send) {
c = is_utf8_char(x);
+ if (!c)
+ return FALSE;
x += c;
- if (!c || x > send)
- return 0;
+ if (x > send)
+ return FALSE;
}
- return 1;
+
+ return TRUE;
}
/*
-=for apidoc Am|U8* s|utf8_to_uv_chk|I32 *retlen|I32 checking
+=for apidoc Am|U8* s|utf8_to_uv|STRLEN curlen|I32 *retlen|U32 flags
Returns the character value of the first character in the string C<s>
-which is assumed to be in UTF8 encoding; C<retlen> will be set to the
-length, in bytes, of that character, and the pointer C<s> will be
-advanced to the end of the character.
+which is assumed to be in UTF8 encoding and no longer than C<curlen>;
+C<retlen> will be set to the length, in bytes, of that character,
+and the pointer C<s> will be advanced to the end of the character.
If C<s> does not point to a well-formed UTF8 character, the behaviour
-is dependent on the value of C<checking>: if this is true, it is
-assumed that the caller will raise a warning, and this function will
-set C<retlen> to C<-1> and return. If C<checking> is not true, an optional UTF8
-warning is produced.
+is dependent on the value of C<flags>: if it contains UTF8_CHECK_ONLY,
+it is assumed that the caller will raise a warning, and this function
+will set C<retlen> to C<-1> and return. The C<flags> can also contain
+various flags to allow deviations from the strict UTF-8 encoding.
-=cut
-*/
+=cut */
UV
-Perl_utf8_to_uv_chk(pTHX_ U8* s, I32* retlen, bool checking)
+Perl_utf8_to_uv(pTHX_ U8* s, STRLEN curlen, STRLEN* retlen, U32 flags)
{
- UV uv = *s;
- int len;
- if (!(uv & 0x80)) {
+ dTHR;
+ UV uv = *s, ouv;
+ STRLEN len = 1;
+ bool dowarn = ckWARN_d(WARN_UTF8);
+ STRLEN expectlen = 0;
+
+ if (uv <= 0x7f) { /* Pure ASCII. */
if (retlen)
*retlen = 1;
return *s;
}
- if (!(uv & 0x40)) {
- dTHR;
- if (checking && retlen) {
- *retlen = -1;
- return 0;
- }
- if (ckWARN_d(WARN_UTF8))
- Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UTF8, "Malformed UTF-8 character");
- if (retlen)
- *retlen = 1;
- return *s;
+ if ((uv >= 0x80 && uv <= 0xbf) &&
+ !(flags & UTF8_ALLOW_CONTINUATION)) {
+ if (dowarn)
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UTF8,
+ "Malformed UTF-8 character (unexpected continuation byte 0x%02"UVxf")",
+ uv);
+ goto malformed;
}
- if (!(uv & 0x20)) { len = 2; uv &= 0x1f; }
- else if (!(uv & 0x10)) { len = 3; uv &= 0x0f; }
- else if (!(uv & 0x08)) { len = 4; uv &= 0x07; }
- else if (!(uv & 0x04)) { len = 5; uv &= 0x03; }
- else if (!(uv & 0x02)) { len = 6; uv &= 0x01; }
- else if (!(uv & 0x01)) { len = 7; uv = 0; }
+ if ((uv >= 0xc0 && uv <= 0xfd && curlen >1 && s[1] < 0x80) &&
+ !(flags & UTF8_ALLOW_NON_CONTINUATION)) {
+ if (dowarn)
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UTF8,
+ "Malformed UTF-8 character (unexpected non-continuation byte 0x%02"UVxf" after byte 0x%02"UVxf")",
+ (UV)s[1], uv);
+ goto malformed;
+ }
+
+ if ((uv == 0xfe || uv == 0xff) &&
+ !(flags & UTF8_ALLOW_FE_FF)) {
+ if (dowarn)
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UTF8,
+ "Malformed UTF-8 character (byte 0x%02"UVxf")",
+ uv);
+ goto malformed;
+ }
+
+ if (!(uv & 0x20)) { len = 2; uv &= 0x1f; }
+ else if (!(uv & 0x10)) { len = 3; uv &= 0x0f; }
+ else if (!(uv & 0x08)) { len = 4; uv &= 0x07; }
+ else if (!(uv & 0x04)) { len = 5; uv &= 0x03; }
+ else if (!(uv & 0x02)) { len = 6; uv &= 0x01; }
+ else if (!(uv & 0x01)) { len = 7; uv = 0; }
else { len = 13; uv = 0; } /* whoa! */
-
+
if (retlen)
*retlen = len;
- --len;
+
+ expectlen = len;
+
+ if ((curlen < expectlen) &&
+ !(flags & UTF8_ALLOW_SHORT)) {
+ if (dowarn)
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UTF8,
+ "Malformed UTF-8 character (%d byte%s, need %d)",
+ curlen, curlen > 1 ? "s" : "", expectlen);
+ goto malformed;
+ }
+
+ len--;
s++;
+ ouv = uv;
+
while (len--) {
if ((*s & 0xc0) != 0x80) {
- dTHR;
- if (checking && retlen) {
- *retlen = -1;
- return 0;
- }
-
- if (ckWARN_d(WARN_UTF8))
- Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UTF8, "Malformed UTF-8 character");
- if (retlen)
- *retlen -= len + 1;
- return 0xfffd;
+ if (dowarn)
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UTF8,
+ "Malformed UTF-8 character (unexpected continuation byte 0x%02x)",
+ *s);
+ goto malformed;
}
else
- uv = (uv << 6) | (*s++ & 0x3f);
+ uv = (uv << 6) | (*s & 0x3f);
+ if (uv < ouv) {
+ /* This cannot be allowed. */
+ if (dowarn)
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UTF8,
+ "Malformed UTF-8 character (overflow at 0x%"UVxf", byte 0x%02x)",
+ ouv, *s);
+ goto malformed;
+ }
+ s++;
+ ouv = uv;
}
+
+ if ((uv >= 0xd800 && uv <= 0xdfff) &&
+ !(flags & UTF8_ALLOW_SURROGATE)) {
+ if (dowarn)
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UTF8,
+ "Malformed UTF-8 character (UTF-16 surrogate 0x%04"UVxf")",
+ uv);
+ goto malformed;
+ } else if ((uv == 0xfffe) &&
+ !(flags & UTF8_ALLOW_BOM)) {
+ if (dowarn)
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UTF8,
+ "Malformed UTF-8 character (byte order mark 0x%04"UVxf")",
+ uv);
+ goto malformed;
+ } else if ((uv == 0xffff) &&
+ !(flags & UTF8_ALLOW_FFFF)) {
+ if (dowarn)
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UTF8,
+ "Malformed UTF-8 character (character 0x%04"UVxf")",
+ uv);
+ goto malformed;
+ } else if ((expectlen > UNISKIP(uv)) &&
+ !(flags & UTF8_ALLOW_LONG)) {
+ if (dowarn)
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UTF8,
+ "Malformed UTF-8 character (%d byte%s, need %d)",
+ expectlen, expectlen > 1 ? "s": "", UNISKIP(uv));
+ goto malformed;
+ }
+
return uv;
+
+malformed:
+
+ if (flags & UTF8_CHECK_ONLY) {
+ if (retlen)
+ *retlen = len;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (retlen)
+ *retlen = -1;
+
+ return UNICODE_REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER;
}
/*
-=for apidoc Am|U8* s|utf8_to_uv|I32 *retlen
+=for apidoc Am|U8* s|utf8_to_uv_simple|STRLEN *retlen
Returns the character value of the first character in the string C<s>
which is assumed to be in UTF8 encoding; C<retlen> will be set to the
length, in bytes, of that character, and the pointer C<s> will be
advanced to the end of the character.
-If C<s> does not point to a well-formed UTF8 character, an optional UTF8
-warning is produced.
+If C<s> does not point to a well-formed UTF8 character, zero is
+returned and retlen is set, if possible, to -1.
=cut
*/
UV
-Perl_utf8_to_uv(pTHX_ U8* s, I32* retlen)
+Perl_utf8_to_uv_simple(pTHX_ U8* s, STRLEN* retlen)
{
- return Perl_utf8_to_uv_chk(aTHX_ s, retlen, 0);
+ return Perl_utf8_to_uv(aTHX_ s, (STRLEN)-1, retlen, 0);
}
/* utf8_distance(a,b) returns the number of UTF8 characters between
U8 *
Perl_utf8_to_bytes(pTHX_ U8* s, STRLEN *len)
{
- dTHR;
U8 *send;
U8 *d;
- U8 *save;
-
- send = s + *len;
- d = save = s;
+ U8 *save = s;
/* ensure valid UTF8 and chars < 256 before updating string */
- while (s < send) {
- U8 c = *s++;
+ for (send = s + *len; s < send; ) {
+ U8 c = *s++;
+
if (c >= 0x80 &&
- ( (s >= send) || ((*s++ & 0xc0) != 0x80) || ((c & 0xfe) != 0xc2))) {
- *len = -1;
- return 0;
- }
+ ((s >= send) ||
+ ((*s++ & 0xc0) != 0x80) || ((c & 0xfe) != 0xc2))) {
+ *len = -1;
+ return 0;
+ }
}
- s = save;
+
+ d = s = save;
while (s < send) {
- if (*s < 0x80)
- *d++ = *s++;
+ if (*s < 0x80) {
+ *d++ = *s++;
+ }
else {
- I32 ulen;
- *d++ = (U8)utf8_to_uv(s, &ulen);
+ STRLEN ulen;
+ *d++ = (U8)utf8_to_uv_simple(s, &ulen);
s += ulen;
}
}
if (!PL_utf8_toupper)
PL_utf8_toupper = swash_init("utf8", "ToUpper", &PL_sv_undef, 4, 0);
uv = swash_fetch(PL_utf8_toupper, p);
- return uv ? uv : utf8_to_uv_chk(p,0,0);
+ return uv ? uv : utf8_to_uv(p,STRLEN_MAX,0,0);
}
UV
if (!PL_utf8_totitle)
PL_utf8_totitle = swash_init("utf8", "ToTitle", &PL_sv_undef, 4, 0);
uv = swash_fetch(PL_utf8_totitle, p);
- return uv ? uv : utf8_to_uv_chk(p,0,0);
+ return uv ? uv : utf8_to_uv(p,STRLEN_MAX,0,0);
}
UV
if (!PL_utf8_tolower)
PL_utf8_tolower = swash_init("utf8", "ToLower", &PL_sv_undef, 4, 0);
uv = swash_fetch(PL_utf8_tolower, p);
- return uv ? uv : utf8_to_uv_chk(p,0,0);
+ return uv ? uv : utf8_to_uv(p,STRLEN_MAX,0,0);
}
/* a "swash" is a swatch hash */
PUSHMARK(SP);
EXTEND(SP,3);
PUSHs((SV*)sv);
- PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(utf8_to_uv_chk(ptr, 0, 0) & ~(needents - 1))));
+ PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(utf8_to_uv(ptr, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0) & ~(needents - 1))));
PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(needents)));
PUTBACK;
if (call_method("SWASHGET", G_SCALAR))
Copy(ptr, PL_last_swash_key, klen, U8);
}
- switch ((slen << 3) / needents) {
+ switch ((int)((slen << 3) / needents)) {
case 1:
bit = 1 << (off & 7);
off >>= 3;
projects / p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git / blobdiff