/* sv.h
*
- * Copyright (c) 1991-1997, Larry Wall
+ * Copyright (c) 1991-2000, Larry Wall
*
* You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
* License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
#undef sv_flags /* Convex has this in <signal.h> for sigvec() */
#endif
+/*
+=for apidoc AmU||svtype
+An enum of flags for Perl types. These are found in the file B<sv.h>
+in the C<svtype> enum. Test these flags with the C<SvTYPE> macro.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_PV
+Pointer type flag for scalars. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_IV
+Integer type flag for scalars. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_NV
+Double type flag for scalars. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_PVMG
+Type flag for blessed scalars. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_PVAV
+Type flag for arrays. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_PVHV
+Type flag for hashes. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_PVCV
+Type flag for code refs. See C<svtype>.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
typedef enum {
SVt_NULL, /* 0 */
SVt_IV, /* 1 */
U32 sv_flags; /* what we are */
};
+/*
+=for apidoc Am|U32|SvREFCNT|SV* sv
+Returns the value of the object's reference count.
+
+=for apidoc Am|SV*|SvREFCNT_inc|SV* sv
+Increments the reference count of the given SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvREFCNT_dec|SV* sv
+Decrements the reference count of the given SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|svtype|SvTYPE|SV* sv
+Returns the type of the SV. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvUPGRADE|SV* sv|svtype type
+Used to upgrade an SV to a more complex form. Uses C<sv_upgrade> to
+perform the upgrade if necessary. See C<svtype>.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
#define SvANY(sv) (sv)->sv_any
#define SvFLAGS(sv) (sv)->sv_flags
+#define SvREFCNT(sv) (sv)->sv_refcnt
+
+#ifdef USE_THREADS
+
+# ifdef EMULATE_ATOMIC_REFCOUNTS
+# define ATOMIC_INC(count) STMT_START { \
+ MUTEX_LOCK(&PL_svref_mutex); \
+ ++count; \
+ MUTEX_UNLOCK(&PL_svref_mutex); \
+ } STMT_END
+# define ATOMIC_DEC_AND_TEST(res,count) STMT_START { \
+ MUTEX_LOCK(&PL_svref_mutex); \
+ res = (--count == 0); \
+ MUTEX_UNLOCK(&PL_svref_mutex); \
+ } STMT_END
+# else
+# define ATOMIC_INC(count) atomic_inc(&count)
+# define ATOMIC_DEC_AND_TEST(res,count) (res = atomic_dec_and_test(&count))
+# endif /* EMULATE_ATOMIC_REFCOUNTS */
+#else
+# define ATOMIC_INC(count) (++count)
+# define ATOMIC_DEC_AND_TEST(res, count) (res = (--count == 0))
+#endif /* USE_THREADS */
#ifdef __GNUC__
-# define SvREFCNT_inc(sv) ({SV* nsv=(SV*)(sv); if(nsv) ++SvREFCNT(nsv); nsv;})
+# define SvREFCNT_inc(sv) \
+ ({ \
+ SV *nsv = (SV*)(sv); \
+ if (nsv) \
+ ATOMIC_INC(SvREFCNT(nsv)); \
+ nsv; \
+ })
#else
# if defined(CRIPPLED_CC) || defined(USE_THREADS)
# define SvREFCNT_inc(sv) sv_newref((SV*)sv)
# else
-# define SvREFCNT_inc(sv) ((Sv=(SV*)(sv)), (Sv && ++SvREFCNT(Sv)), (SV*)Sv)
+# define SvREFCNT_inc(sv) \
+ ((PL_Sv=(SV*)(sv)), (PL_Sv && ATOMIC_INC(SvREFCNT(PL_Sv))), (SV*)PL_Sv)
# endif
#endif
#define SvREFCNT_dec(sv) sv_free((SV*)sv)
-#endif
#define SVTYPEMASK 0xff
#define SvTYPE(sv) ((sv)->sv_flags & SVTYPEMASK)
#define SVf_BREAK 0x00400000 /* refcnt is artificially low */
#define SVf_READONLY 0x00800000 /* may not be modified */
-#define SVf_THINKFIRST (SVf_READONLY|SVf_ROK)
#define SVp_IOK 0x01000000 /* has valid non-public integer value */
#define SVp_NOK 0x02000000 /* has valid non-public numeric value */
#define SVp_POK 0x04000000 /* has valid non-public pointer value */
#define SVp_SCREAM 0x08000000 /* has been studied? */
+#define SVf_UTF8 0x20000000 /* SvPVX is UTF-8 encoded */
+
+#define SVf_THINKFIRST (SVf_READONLY|SVf_ROK|SVf_FAKE|SVf_UTF8)
+
#define SVf_OK (SVf_IOK|SVf_NOK|SVf_POK|SVf_ROK| \
SVp_IOK|SVp_NOK|SVp_POK)
-#ifdef OVERLOAD
-#define SVf_AMAGIC 0x10000000 /* has magical overloaded methods */
-#endif /* OVERLOAD */
+#define SVf_AMAGIC 0x10000000 /* has magical overloaded methods */
#define PRIVSHIFT 8
/* Some private flags. */
-#define SVpfm_COMPILED 0x80000000
+/* SVpad_OUR may be set on SVt_PV{NV,MG,GV} types */
+#define SVpad_OUR 0x80000000 /* pad name is "our" instead of "my" */
+
+#define SVf_IVisUV 0x80000000 /* use XPVUV instead of XPVIV */
+
+#define SVpfm_COMPILED 0x80000000 /* FORMLINE is compiled */
#define SVpbm_VALID 0x80000000
#define SVpbm_TAIL 0x40000000
+#define SVrepl_EVAL 0x40000000 /* Replacement part of s///e */
+
#define SVphv_SHAREKEYS 0x20000000 /* keys live on shared string table */
#define SVphv_LAZYDEL 0x40000000 /* entry in xhv_eiter must be deleted */
+#define SVprv_WEAKREF 0x80000000 /* Weak reference */
+
struct xrv {
SV * xrv_rv; /* pointer to another SV */
};
STRLEN xpv_cur; /* length of xpv_pv as a C string */
STRLEN xpv_len; /* allocated size */
IV xiv_iv; /* integer value or pv offset */
- double xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
+ NV xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
};
+/* These structure must match the beginning of struct xpvhv in hv.h. */
struct xpvmg {
char * xpv_pv; /* pointer to malloced string */
STRLEN xpv_cur; /* length of xpv_pv as a C string */
STRLEN xpv_len; /* allocated size */
IV xiv_iv; /* integer value or pv offset */
- double xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
+ NV xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
MAGIC* xmg_magic; /* linked list of magicalness */
HV* xmg_stash; /* class package */
};
STRLEN xpv_cur; /* length of xpv_pv as a C string */
STRLEN xpv_len; /* allocated size */
IV xiv_iv; /* integer value or pv offset */
- double xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
+ NV xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
MAGIC* xmg_magic; /* linked list of magicalness */
HV* xmg_stash; /* class package */
STRLEN xpv_cur; /* length of xpv_pv as a C string */
STRLEN xpv_len; /* allocated size */
IV xiv_iv; /* integer value or pv offset */
- double xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
+ NV xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
MAGIC* xmg_magic; /* linked list of magicalness */
HV* xmg_stash; /* class package */
STRLEN xpv_cur; /* length of xpv_pv as a C string */
STRLEN xpv_len; /* allocated size */
IV xiv_iv; /* integer value or pv offset */
- double xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
+ NV xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
MAGIC* xmg_magic; /* linked list of magicalness */
HV* xmg_stash; /* class package */
U8 xbm_rare; /* rarest character in string */
};
-/* This structure much match XPVCV */
+/* This structure much match XPVCV in cv.h */
typedef U16 cv_flags_t;
STRLEN xpv_cur; /* length of xpv_pv as a C string */
STRLEN xpv_len; /* allocated size */
IV xiv_iv; /* integer value or pv offset */
- double xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
+ NV xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
MAGIC* xmg_magic; /* linked list of magicalness */
HV* xmg_stash; /* class package */
HV * xcv_stash;
OP * xcv_start;
OP * xcv_root;
- void (*xcv_xsub)_((CV*));
+ void (*xcv_xsub)(pTHXo_ CV*);
ANY xcv_xsubany;
GV * xcv_gv;
- GV * xcv_filegv;
- long xcv_depth; /* >= 2 indicates recursive call */
+ char * xcv_file;
+ long xcv_depth; /* >= 2 indicates recursive call */
AV * xcv_padlist;
CV * xcv_outside;
#ifdef USE_THREADS
perl_mutex *xcv_mutexp; /* protects xcv_owner */
- struct thread *xcv_owner; /* current owner thread */
+ struct perl_thread *xcv_owner; /* current owner thread */
#endif /* USE_THREADS */
cv_flags_t xcv_flags;
STRLEN xpv_cur; /* length of xpv_pv as a C string */
STRLEN xpv_len; /* allocated size */
IV xiv_iv; /* integer value or pv offset */
- double xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
+ NV xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
MAGIC* xmg_magic; /* linked list of magicalness */
HV* xmg_stash; /* class package */
char xio_flags;
};
-#define IOf_ARGV 1 /* this fp iterates over ARGV */
-#define IOf_START 2 /* check for null ARGV and substitute '-' */
-#define IOf_FLUSH 4 /* this fp wants a flush after write op */
-#define IOf_DIDTOP 8 /* just did top of form */
-#define IOf_UNTAINT 16 /* consider this fp (and it's data) "safe" */
+#define IOf_ARGV 1 /* this fp iterates over ARGV */
+#define IOf_START 2 /* check for null ARGV and substitute '-' */
+#define IOf_FLUSH 4 /* this fp wants a flush after write op */
+#define IOf_DIDTOP 8 /* just did top of form */
+#define IOf_UNTAINT 16 /* consider this fp (and its data) "safe" */
+#define IOf_NOLINE 32 /* slurped a pseudo-line from empty file */
+#define IOf_FAKE_DIRP 64 /* xio_dirp is fake (source filters kludge) */
/* The following macros define implementation-independent predicates on SVs. */
+/*
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvNIOK|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains a number, integer or
+double.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvNIOKp|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains a number, integer or
+double. Checks the B<private> setting. Use C<SvNIOK>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvNIOK_off|SV* sv
+Unsets the NV/IV status of an SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvOK|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the value is an SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvIOKp|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains an integer. Checks
+the B<private> setting. Use C<SvIOK>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvNOKp|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains a double. Checks the
+B<private> setting. Use C<SvNOK>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvPOKp|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains a character string.
+Checks the B<private> setting. Use C<SvPOK>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvIOK|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains an integer.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvIOK_on|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is an integer.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvIOK_off|SV* sv
+Unsets the IV status of an SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvIOK_only|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is an integer and disables all other OK bits.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvNOK|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains a double.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvNOK_on|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is a double.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvNOK_off|SV* sv
+Unsets the NV status of an SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvNOK_only|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is a double and disables all other OK bits.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvPOK|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains a character
+string.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvPOK_on|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is a string.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvPOK_off|SV* sv
+Unsets the PV status of an SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvPOK_only|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is a string and disables all other OK bits.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvOOK|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SvIVX is a valid offset value for
+the SvPVX. This hack is used internally to speed up removal of characters
+from the beginning of a SvPV. When SvOOK is true, then the start of the
+allocated string buffer is really (SvPVX - SvIVX).
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvROK|SV* sv
+Tests if the SV is an RV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvROK_on|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is an RV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvROK_off|SV* sv
+Unsets the RV status of an SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|SV*|SvRV|SV* sv
+Dereferences an RV to return the SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|IV|SvIVX|SV* sv
+Returns the integer which is stored in the SV, assuming SvIOK is
+true.
+
+=for apidoc Am|UV|SvUVX|SV* sv
+Returns the unsigned integer which is stored in the SV, assuming SvIOK is
+true.
+
+=for apidoc Am|NV|SvNVX|SV* sv
+Returns the double which is stored in the SV, assuming SvNOK is
+true.
+
+=for apidoc Am|char*|SvPVX|SV* sv
+Returns a pointer to the string in the SV. The SV must contain a
+string.
+
+=for apidoc Am|STRLEN|SvCUR|SV* sv
+Returns the length of the string which is in the SV. See C<SvLEN>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|STRLEN|SvLEN|SV* sv
+Returns the size of the string buffer in the SV. See C<SvCUR>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|char*|SvEND|SV* sv
+Returns a pointer to the last character in the string which is in the SV.
+See C<SvCUR>. Access the character as *(SvEND(sv)).
+
+=for apidoc Am|HV*|SvSTASH|SV* sv
+Returns the stash of the SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvCUR_set|SV* sv|STRLEN len
+Set the length of the string which is in the SV. See C<SvCUR>.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
#define SvNIOK(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_IOK|SVf_NOK))
#define SvNIOKp(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVp_IOK|SVp_NOK))
#define SvNIOK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_IOK|SVf_NOK| \
- SVp_IOK|SVp_NOK))
+ SVp_IOK|SVp_NOK|SVf_IVisUV))
#define SvOK(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_OK)
-
-#ifdef OVERLOAD
-#define SvOK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_OK|SVf_AMAGIC), \
+#define SvOK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_OK|SVf_AMAGIC| \
+ SVf_IVisUV|SVf_UTF8), \
+ SvOOK_off(sv))
+#define SvOK_off_exc_UV(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_OK|SVf_AMAGIC| \
+ SVf_UTF8), \
SvOOK_off(sv))
-#else
-#define SvOK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~SVf_OK, SvOOK_off(sv))
-#endif /* OVERLOAD */
#define SvOKp(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVp_IOK|SVp_NOK|SVp_POK))
#define SvIOKp(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVp_IOK)
-#define SvIOKp_on(sv) (SvOOK_off(sv), SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVp_IOK)
+#define SvIOKp_on(sv) ((void)SvOOK_off(sv), SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVp_IOK)
#define SvNOKp(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVp_NOK)
#define SvNOKp_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVp_NOK)
#define SvPOKp(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVp_POK)
#define SvPOKp_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVp_POK)
#define SvIOK(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_IOK)
-#define SvIOK_on(sv) (SvOOK_off(sv), \
+#define SvIOK_on(sv) ((void)SvOOK_off(sv), \
+ SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_IOK|SVp_IOK))
+#define SvIOK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_IOK|SVp_IOK|SVf_IVisUV))
+#define SvIOK_only(sv) ((void)SvOK_off(sv), \
SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_IOK|SVp_IOK))
-#define SvIOK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_IOK|SVp_IOK))
-#define SvIOK_only(sv) (SvOOK_off(sv), SvOK_off(sv), \
+#define SvIOK_only_UV(sv) ((void)SvOK_off_exc_UV(sv), \
SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_IOK|SVp_IOK))
+#define SvIOK_UV(sv) ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_IOK|SVf_IVisUV)) \
+ == (SVf_IOK|SVf_IVisUV))
+#define SvIOK_notUV(sv) ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_IOK|SVf_IVisUV)) \
+ == SVf_IOK)
+
+#define SvIsUV(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_IVisUV)
+#define SvIsUV_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVf_IVisUV)
+#define SvIsUV_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~SVf_IVisUV)
+
#define SvNOK(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_NOK)
#define SvNOK_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_NOK|SVp_NOK))
#define SvNOK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_NOK|SVp_NOK))
-#define SvNOK_only(sv) (SvOK_off(sv), \
+#define SvNOK_only(sv) ((void)SvOK_off(sv), \
SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_NOK|SVp_NOK))
+#define SvUTF8(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_UTF8)
+#define SvUTF8_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_UTF8))
+#define SvUTF8_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_UTF8))
+
#define SvPOK(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_POK)
#define SvPOK_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_POK|SVp_POK))
#define SvPOK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_POK|SVp_POK))
-
-#ifdef OVERLOAD
-#define SvPOK_only(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_OK|SVf_AMAGIC), \
+#define SvPOK_only(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_OK|SVf_AMAGIC| \
+ SVf_IVisUV|SVf_UTF8), \
SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_POK|SVp_POK))
-#else
-#define SvPOK_only(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~SVf_OK, \
+#define SvPOK_only_UTF8(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_OK|SVf_AMAGIC| \
+ SVf_IVisUV), \
SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_POK|SVp_POK))
-#endif /* OVERLOAD */
#define SvOOK(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_OOK)
-#define SvOOK_on(sv) (SvIOK_off(sv), SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVf_OOK)
+#define SvOOK_on(sv) ((void)SvIOK_off(sv), SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVf_OOK)
#define SvOOK_off(sv) (SvOOK(sv) && sv_backoff(sv))
#define SvFAKE(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_FAKE)
#define SvROK(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_ROK)
#define SvROK_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVf_ROK)
-
-#ifdef OVERLOAD
#define SvROK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_ROK|SVf_AMAGIC))
-#else
-#define SvROK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~SVf_ROK)
-#endif /* OVERLOAD */
#define SvMAGICAL(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVs_GMG|SVs_SMG|SVs_RMG))
#define SvMAGICAL_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVs_GMG|SVs_SMG|SVs_RMG))
#define SvRMAGICAL_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVs_RMG)
#define SvRMAGICAL_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~SVs_RMG)
-#ifdef OVERLOAD
-#define SvAMAGIC(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_AMAGIC)
-#define SvAMAGIC_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVf_AMAGIC)
-#define SvAMAGIC_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~SVf_AMAGIC)
+#define SvAMAGIC(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_AMAGIC)
+#define SvAMAGIC_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVf_AMAGIC)
+#define SvAMAGIC_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~SVf_AMAGIC)
/*
#define Gv_AMG(stash) \
(HV_AMAGICmb(stash) && \
((!HV_AMAGICbad(stash) && HV_AMAGIC(stash)) || Gv_AMupdate(stash)))
*/
-#define Gv_AMG(stash) (amagic_generation && Gv_AMupdate(stash))
-#endif /* OVERLOAD */
+#define Gv_AMG(stash) (PL_amagic_generation && Gv_AMupdate(stash))
+
+#define SvWEAKREF(sv) ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_ROK|SVprv_WEAKREF)) \
+ == (SVf_ROK|SVprv_WEAKREF))
+#define SvWEAKREF_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_ROK|SVprv_WEAKREF))
+#define SvWEAKREF_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_ROK|SVprv_WEAKREF))
#define SvTHINKFIRST(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_THINKFIRST)
#define SvCOMPILED_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVpfm_COMPILED)
#define SvCOMPILED_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~SVpfm_COMPILED)
+#define SvEVALED(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVrepl_EVAL)
+#define SvEVALED_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVrepl_EVAL)
+#define SvEVALED_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~SVrepl_EVAL)
+
#define SvTAIL(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVpbm_TAIL)
#define SvTAIL_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVpbm_TAIL)
#define SvTAIL_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~SVpbm_TAIL)
#define SvLEN(sv) ((XPV*) SvANY(sv))->xpv_len
#define SvLENx(sv) SvLEN(sv)
#define SvEND(sv)(((XPV*) SvANY(sv))->xpv_pv + ((XPV*)SvANY(sv))->xpv_cur)
-#define SvENDx(sv) ((Sv = (sv)), SvEND(Sv))
+#define SvENDx(sv) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvEND(PL_Sv))
#define SvMAGIC(sv) ((XPVMG*) SvANY(sv))->xmg_magic
#define SvSTASH(sv) ((XPVMG*) SvANY(sv))->xmg_stash
#define IoTYPE(sv) ((XPVIO*) SvANY(sv))->xio_type
#define IoFLAGS(sv) ((XPVIO*) SvANY(sv))->xio_flags
+/*
+IoTYPE(sv) is a single character saying what type of I/O connection
+this is:
+ | pipe
+ - stdin or stdout
+ < read-only
+ > write-only
+ a append
+ + read and write
+ s socket
+ space closed
+*/
+
+/*
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvTAINTED|SV* sv
+Checks to see if an SV is tainted. Returns TRUE if it is, FALSE if
+not.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvTAINTED_on|SV* sv
+Marks an SV as tainted.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvTAINTED_off|SV* sv
+Untaints an SV. Be I<very> careful with this routine, as it short-circuits
+some of Perl's fundamental security features. XS module authors should not
+use this function unless they fully understand all the implications of
+unconditionally untainting the value. Untainting should be done in the
+standard perl fashion, via a carefully crafted regexp, rather than directly
+untainting variables.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvTAINT|SV* sv
+Taints an SV if tainting is enabled
+
+=cut
+*/
+
#define SvTAINTED(sv) (SvMAGICAL(sv) && sv_tainted(sv))
-#define SvTAINTED_on(sv) STMT_START{ if(tainting){sv_taint(sv);} }STMT_END
-#define SvTAINTED_off(sv) STMT_START{ if(tainting){sv_untaint(sv);} }STMT_END
+#define SvTAINTED_on(sv) STMT_START{ if(PL_tainting){sv_taint(sv);} }STMT_END
+#define SvTAINTED_off(sv) STMT_START{ if(PL_tainting){sv_untaint(sv);} }STMT_END
+
+#define SvTAINT(sv) \
+ STMT_START { \
+ if (PL_tainting) { \
+ dTHR; \
+ if (PL_tainted) \
+ SvTAINTED_on(sv); \
+ } \
+ } STMT_END
+
+/*
+=for apidoc Am|char*|SvPV_force|SV* sv|STRLEN len
+Like <SvPV> but will force the SV into becoming a string (SvPOK). You want
+force if you are going to update the SvPVX directly.
+
+=for apidoc Am|char*|SvPV|SV* sv|STRLEN len
+Returns a pointer to the string in the SV, or a stringified form of the SV
+if the SV does not contain a string. Handles 'get' magic.
+
+=for apidoc Am|char*|SvPV_nolen|SV* sv
+Returns a pointer to the string in the SV, or a stringified form of the SV
+if the SV does not contain a string. Handles 'get' magic.
+
+=for apidoc Am|IV|SvIV|SV* sv
+Coerces the given SV to an integer and returns it.
+
+=for apidoc Am|NV|SvNV|SV* sv
+Coerce the given SV to a double and return it.
-#define SvTAINT(sv) STMT_START{ if(tainted){SvTAINTED_on(sv);} }STMT_END
+=for apidoc Am|UV|SvUV|SV* sv
+Coerces the given SV to an unsigned integer and returns it.
-#ifdef CRIPPLED_CC
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvTRUE|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether Perl would evaluate the SV as true or
+false, defined or undefined. Does not handle 'get' magic.
+
+=cut
+*/
#define SvPV_force(sv, lp) sv_pvn_force(sv, &lp)
#define SvPV(sv, lp) sv_pvn(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPV_nolen(sv) sv_pv(sv)
+
+#define SvPVutf8_force(sv, lp) sv_pvutf8n_force(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVutf8(sv, lp) sv_pvutf8n(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVutf8_nolen(sv) sv_pvutf8(sv)
+
+#define SvPVbyte_force(sv, lp) sv_pvbyte_force(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVbyte(sv, lp) sv_pvbyten(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVbyte_nolen(sv) sv_pvbyte(sv)
+
+#define SvPVx(sv, lp) sv_pvn(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVx_force(sv, lp) sv_pvn_force(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVutf8x(sv, lp) sv_pvutf8n(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVutf8x_force(sv, lp) sv_pvutf8n_force(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVbytex(sv, lp) sv_pvbyten(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVbytex_force(sv, lp) sv_pvbyten_force(sv, &lp)
+
#define SvIVx(sv) sv_iv(sv)
#define SvUVx(sv) sv_uv(sv)
#define SvNVx(sv) sv_nv(sv)
-#define SvPVx(sv, lp) sv_pvn(sv, &lp)
-#define SvPVx_force(sv, lp) sv_pvn_force(sv, &lp)
+
#define SvTRUEx(sv) sv_true(sv)
#define SvIV(sv) SvIVx(sv)
#define SvNV(sv) SvNVx(sv)
-#define SvUV(sv) SvIVx(sv)
+#define SvUV(sv) SvUVx(sv)
#define SvTRUE(sv) SvTRUEx(sv)
-#else /* !CRIPPLED_CC */
+#ifndef CRIPPLED_CC
+/* redefine some things to more efficient inlined versions */
+/* Let us hope that bitmaps for UV and IV are the same */
#undef SvIV
#define SvIV(sv) (SvIOK(sv) ? SvIVX(sv) : sv_2iv(sv))
#undef SvPV
#define SvPV(sv, lp) \
- (SvPOK(sv) ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_2pv(sv, &lp))
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK)) == SVf_POK \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_2pv(sv, &lp))
+
#undef SvPV_force
#define SvPV_force(sv, lp) \
((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_THINKFIRST)) == SVf_POK \
? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_pvn_force(sv, &lp))
-#undef SvTRUE
-#define SvTRUE(sv) ( \
+#undef SvPV_nolen
+#define SvPV_nolen(sv) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK)) == SVf_POK \
+ ? SvPVX(sv) : sv_2pv_nolen(sv))
+
+#undef SvPVutf8
+#define SvPVutf8(sv, lp) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)) == (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8) \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_2pvutf8(sv, &lp))
+
+#undef SvPVutf8_force
+#define SvPVutf8_force(sv, lp) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_THINKFIRST)) == (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8) \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_pvutf8n_force(sv, &lp))
+
+#undef SvPVutf8_nolen
+#define SvPVutf8_nolen(sv) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)) == (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)\
+ ? SvPVX(sv) : sv_2pvutf8_nolen(sv))
+
+#undef SvPVutf8
+#define SvPVutf8(sv, lp) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)) == (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8) \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_2pvutf8(sv, &lp))
+
+#undef SvPVutf8_force
+#define SvPVutf8_force(sv, lp) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_THINKFIRST)) == (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8) \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_pvutf8n_force(sv, &lp))
+
+#undef SvPVutf8_nolen
+#define SvPVutf8_nolen(sv) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)) == (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)\
+ ? SvPVX(sv) : sv_2pvutf8_nolen(sv))
+
+#undef SvPVbyte
+#define SvPVbyte(sv, lp) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)) == (SVf_POK) \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_2pvbyte(sv, &lp))
+
+#undef SvPVbyte_force
+#define SvPVbyte_force(sv, lp) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8|SVf_THINKFIRST)) == (SVf_POK) \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_pvbyte_force(sv, &lp))
+
+#undef SvPVbyte_nolen
+#define SvPVbyte_nolen(sv) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)) == (SVf_POK)\
+ ? SvPVX(sv) : sv_2pvbyte_nolen(sv))
+
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+# undef SvIVx
+# undef SvUVx
+# undef SvNVx
+# undef SvPVx
+# undef SvPVutf8x
+# undef SvPVbytex
+# undef SvTRUE
+# undef SvTRUEx
+# define SvIVx(sv) ({SV *nsv = (SV*)(sv); SvIV(nsv); })
+# define SvUVx(sv) ({SV *nsv = (SV*)(sv); SvUV(nsv); })
+# define SvNVx(sv) ({SV *nsv = (SV*)(sv); SvNV(nsv); })
+# define SvPVx(sv, lp) ({SV *nsv = (sv); SvPV(nsv, lp); })
+# define SvPVutf8x(sv, lp) ({SV *nsv = (sv); SvPVutf8(nsv, lp); })
+# define SvPVbytex(sv, lp) ({SV *nsv = (sv); SvPVbyte(nsv, lp); })
+# define SvTRUE(sv) ( \
!sv \
? 0 \
: SvPOK(sv) \
- ? ((Xpv = (XPV*)SvANY(sv)) && \
- (*Xpv->xpv_pv > '0' || \
- Xpv->xpv_cur > 1 || \
- (Xpv->xpv_cur && *Xpv->xpv_pv != '0')) \
+ ? (({XPV *nxpv = (XPV*)SvANY(sv); \
+ nxpv && \
+ (nxpv->xpv_cur > 1 || \
+ (nxpv->xpv_cur && *nxpv->xpv_pv != '0')); }) \
? 1 \
: 0) \
: \
: SvNOK(sv) \
? SvNVX(sv) != 0.0 \
: sv_2bool(sv) )
+# define SvTRUEx(sv) ({SV *nsv = (sv); SvTRUE(nsv); })
+#else /* __GNUC__ */
+#ifndef USE_THREADS
+/* These inlined macros use globals, which will require a thread
+ * declaration in user code, so we avoid them under threads */
+
+# undef SvIVx
+# undef SvUVx
+# undef SvNVx
+# undef SvPVx
+# undef SvPVutf8x
+# undef SvPVbytex
+# undef SvTRUE
+# undef SvTRUEx
+# define SvIVx(sv) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvIV(PL_Sv))
+# define SvUVx(sv) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvUV(PL_Sv))
+# define SvNVx(sv) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvNV(PL_Sv))
+# define SvPVx(sv, lp) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvPV(PL_Sv, lp))
+# define SvPVutf8x(sv, lp) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvPVutf8(PL_Sv, lp))
+# define SvPVbytex(sv, lp) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvPVbyte(PL_Sv, lp))
+# define SvTRUE(sv) ( \
+ !sv \
+ ? 0 \
+ : SvPOK(sv) \
+ ? ((PL_Xpv = (XPV*)SvANY(sv)) && \
+ (PL_Xpv->xpv_cur > 1 || \
+ (PL_Xpv->xpv_cur && *PL_Xpv->xpv_pv != '0')) \
+ ? 1 \
+ : 0) \
+ : \
+ SvIOK(sv) \
+ ? SvIVX(sv) != 0 \
+ : SvNOK(sv) \
+ ? SvNVX(sv) != 0.0 \
+ : sv_2bool(sv) )
+# define SvTRUEx(sv) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvTRUE(PL_Sv))
+#endif /* !USE_THREADS */
+#endif /* !__GNU__ */
+#endif /* !CRIPPLED_CC */
-#define SvIVx(sv) ((Sv = (sv)), SvIV(Sv))
-#define SvUVx(sv) ((Sv = (sv)), SvUV(Sv))
-#define SvNVx(sv) ((Sv = (sv)), SvNV(Sv))
-#define SvPVx(sv, lp) ((Sv = (sv)), SvPV(Sv, lp))
-#define SvTRUEx(sv) ((Sv = (sv)), SvTRUE(Sv))
+/*
+=for apidoc Am|SV*|newRV_inc|SV* sv
-#endif /* CRIPPLED_CC */
+Creates an RV wrapper for an SV. The reference count for the original SV is
+incremented.
+
+=cut
+*/
#define newRV_inc(sv) newRV(sv)
-#ifndef CRIPPLED_CC
-#undef newRV_noinc
-#define newRV_noinc(sv) ((Sv = newRV(sv)), --SvREFCNT(SvRV(Sv)), Sv)
-#endif
-/* the following macro updates any magic values this sv is associated with */
+/* the following macros update any magic values this sv is associated with */
+
+/*
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvGETMAGIC|SV* sv
+Invokes C<mg_get> on an SV if it has 'get' magic. This macro evaluates its
+argument more than once.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvSETMAGIC|SV* sv
+Invokes C<mg_set> on an SV if it has 'set' magic. This macro evaluates its
+argument more than once.
-#define SvSETMAGIC(x) if (SvSMAGICAL(x)) mg_set(x)
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvSetSV|SV* dsb|SV* ssv
+Calls C<sv_setsv> if dsv is not the same as ssv. May evaluate arguments
+more than once.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvSetSV_nosteal|SV* dsv|SV* ssv
+Calls a non-destructive version of C<sv_setsv> if dsv is not the same as
+ssv. May evaluate arguments more than once.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvGROW|SV* sv|STRLEN len
+Expands the character buffer in the SV so that it has room for the
+indicated number of bytes (remember to reserve space for an extra trailing
+NUL character). Calls C<sv_grow> to perform the expansion if necessary.
+Returns a pointer to the character buffer.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
+#define SvGETMAGIC(x) STMT_START { if (SvGMAGICAL(x)) mg_get(x); } STMT_END
+#define SvSETMAGIC(x) STMT_START { if (SvSMAGICAL(x)) mg_set(x); } STMT_END
#define SvSetSV_and(dst,src,finally) \
+ STMT_START { \
if ((dst) != (src)) { \
sv_setsv(dst, src); \
finally; \
- }
+ } \
+ } STMT_END
#define SvSetSV_nosteal_and(dst,src,finally) \
+ STMT_START { \
if ((dst) != (src)) { \
U32 tMpF = SvFLAGS(src) & SVs_TEMP; \
SvTEMP_off(src); \
sv_setsv(dst, src); \
SvFLAGS(src) |= tMpF; \
finally; \
- }
+ } \
+ } STMT_END
#define SvSetSV(dst,src) \
SvSetSV_and(dst,src,/*nothing*/;)
#define SvSetMagicSV_nosteal(dst,src) \
SvSetSV_nosteal_and(dst,src,SvSETMAGIC(dst))
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
#define SvPEEK(sv) sv_peek(sv)
+#else
+#define SvPEEK(sv) ""
+#endif
-#define SvIMMORTAL(sv) ((sv)==&sv_undef || (sv)==&sv_yes || (sv)==&sv_no)
+#define SvIMMORTAL(sv) ((sv)==&PL_sv_undef || (sv)==&PL_sv_yes || (sv)==&PL_sv_no)
-#define boolSV(b) ((b) ? &sv_yes : &sv_no)
+#define boolSV(b) ((b) ? &PL_sv_yes : &PL_sv_no)
#define isGV(sv) (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVGV)
-#ifndef DOSISH
-# define SvGROW(sv,len) (SvLEN(sv) < (len) ? sv_grow(sv,len) : SvPVX(sv))
-# define Sv_Grow sv_grow
-#else
- /* extra parentheses intentionally NOT placed around "len"! */
-# define SvGROW(sv,len) ((SvLEN(sv) < (unsigned long)len) \
- ? sv_grow(sv,(unsigned long)len) : SvPVX(sv))
-# define Sv_Grow(sv,len) sv_grow(sv,(unsigned long)(len))
-#endif /* DOSISH */
+#define SvGROW(sv,len) (SvLEN(sv) < (len) ? sv_grow(sv,len) : SvPVX(sv))
+#define Sv_Grow sv_grow