/* sv.h
*
- * Copyright (c) 1991-1999, Larry Wall
+ * Copyright (c) 1991-2000, Larry Wall
*
* You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
* License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
#undef sv_flags /* Convex has this in <signal.h> for sigvec() */
#endif
+/*
+=for apidoc AmU||svtype
+An enum of flags for Perl types. These are found in the file B<sv.h>
+in the C<svtype> enum. Test these flags with the C<SvTYPE> macro.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_PV
+Pointer type flag for scalars. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_IV
+Integer type flag for scalars. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_NV
+Double type flag for scalars. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_PVMG
+Type flag for blessed scalars. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_PVAV
+Type flag for arrays. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_PVHV
+Type flag for hashes. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc AmU||SVt_PVCV
+Type flag for code refs. See C<svtype>.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
typedef enum {
SVt_NULL, /* 0 */
SVt_IV, /* 1 */
U32 sv_flags; /* what we are */
};
+/*
+=for apidoc Am|U32|SvREFCNT|SV* sv
+Returns the value of the object's reference count.
+
+=for apidoc Am|SV*|SvREFCNT_inc|SV* sv
+Increments the reference count of the given SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvREFCNT_dec|SV* sv
+Decrements the reference count of the given SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|svtype|SvTYPE|SV* sv
+Returns the type of the SV. See C<svtype>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvUPGRADE|SV* sv|svtype type
+Used to upgrade an SV to a more complex form. Uses C<sv_upgrade> to
+perform the upgrade if necessary. See C<svtype>.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
#define SvANY(sv) (sv)->sv_any
#define SvFLAGS(sv) (sv)->sv_flags
#define SvREFCNT(sv) (sv)->sv_refcnt
#define SVf_BREAK 0x00400000 /* refcnt is artificially low */
#define SVf_READONLY 0x00800000 /* may not be modified */
-#define SVf_THINKFIRST (SVf_READONLY|SVf_ROK|SVf_FAKE)
#define SVp_IOK 0x01000000 /* has valid non-public integer value */
#define SVp_NOK 0x02000000 /* has valid non-public numeric value */
#define SVp_POK 0x04000000 /* has valid non-public pointer value */
#define SVp_SCREAM 0x08000000 /* has been studied? */
+#define SVf_UTF8 0x20000000 /* SvPVX is UTF-8 encoded */
+
+#define SVf_THINKFIRST (SVf_READONLY|SVf_ROK|SVf_FAKE|SVf_UTF8)
+
#define SVf_OK (SVf_IOK|SVf_NOK|SVf_POK|SVf_ROK| \
SVp_IOK|SVp_NOK|SVp_POK)
/* Some private flags. */
+/* SVpad_OUR may be set on SVt_PV{NV,MG,GV} types */
#define SVpad_OUR 0x80000000 /* pad name is "our" instead of "my" */
#define SVf_IVisUV 0x80000000 /* use XPVUV instead of XPVIV */
U8 xbm_rare; /* rarest character in string */
};
-/* This structure much match XPVCV */
+/* This structure much match XPVCV in cv.h */
typedef U16 cv_flags_t;
void (*xcv_xsub)(pTHXo_ CV*);
ANY xcv_xsubany;
GV * xcv_gv;
-#if defined(PERL_BINCOMPAT_5005)
- GV * xcv_filegv; /* XXX unused (and deprecated) */
-#endif
+ char * xcv_file;
long xcv_depth; /* >= 2 indicates recursive call */
AV * xcv_padlist;
CV * xcv_outside;
/* The following macros define implementation-independent predicates on SVs. */
+/*
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvNIOK|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains a number, integer or
+double.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvNIOKp|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains a number, integer or
+double. Checks the B<private> setting. Use C<SvNIOK>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvNIOK_off|SV* sv
+Unsets the NV/IV status of an SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvOK|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the value is an SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvIOKp|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains an integer. Checks
+the B<private> setting. Use C<SvIOK>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvNOKp|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains a double. Checks the
+B<private> setting. Use C<SvNOK>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvPOKp|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains a character string.
+Checks the B<private> setting. Use C<SvPOK>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvIOK|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains an integer.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvIOK_on|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is an integer.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvIOK_off|SV* sv
+Unsets the IV status of an SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvIOK_only|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is an integer and disables all other OK bits.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvNOK|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains a double.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvNOK_on|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is a double.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvNOK_off|SV* sv
+Unsets the NV status of an SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvNOK_only|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is a double and disables all other OK bits.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvPOK|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains a character
+string.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvPOK_on|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is a string.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvPOK_off|SV* sv
+Unsets the PV status of an SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvPOK_only|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is a string and disables all other OK bits.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvOOK|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether the SvIVX is a valid offset value for
+the SvPVX. This hack is used internally to speed up removal of characters
+from the beginning of a SvPV. When SvOOK is true, then the start of the
+allocated string buffer is really (SvPVX - SvIVX).
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvROK|SV* sv
+Tests if the SV is an RV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvROK_on|SV* sv
+Tells an SV that it is an RV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvROK_off|SV* sv
+Unsets the RV status of an SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|SV*|SvRV|SV* sv
+Dereferences an RV to return the SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|IV|SvIVX|SV* sv
+Returns the integer which is stored in the SV, assuming SvIOK is
+true.
+
+=for apidoc Am|UV|SvUVX|SV* sv
+Returns the unsigned integer which is stored in the SV, assuming SvIOK is
+true.
+
+=for apidoc Am|NV|SvNVX|SV* sv
+Returns the double which is stored in the SV, assuming SvNOK is
+true.
+
+=for apidoc Am|char*|SvPVX|SV* sv
+Returns a pointer to the string in the SV. The SV must contain a
+string.
+
+=for apidoc Am|STRLEN|SvCUR|SV* sv
+Returns the length of the string which is in the SV. See C<SvLEN>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|STRLEN|SvLEN|SV* sv
+Returns the size of the string buffer in the SV. See C<SvCUR>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|char*|SvEND|SV* sv
+Returns a pointer to the last character in the string which is in the SV.
+See C<SvCUR>. Access the character as *(SvEND(sv)).
+
+=for apidoc Am|HV*|SvSTASH|SV* sv
+Returns the stash of the SV.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvCUR_set|SV* sv|STRLEN len
+Set the length of the string which is in the SV. See C<SvCUR>.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
#define SvNIOK(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_IOK|SVf_NOK))
#define SvNIOKp(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVp_IOK|SVp_NOK))
#define SvNIOK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_IOK|SVf_NOK| \
#define SvOK(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_OK)
#define SvOK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_OK|SVf_AMAGIC| \
- SVf_IVisUV), \
+ SVf_IVisUV|SVf_UTF8), \
SvOOK_off(sv))
-#define SvOK_off_exc_UV(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_OK|SVf_AMAGIC), \
+#define SvOK_off_exc_UV(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_OK|SVf_AMAGIC| \
+ SVf_UTF8), \
SvOOK_off(sv))
#define SvOKp(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVp_IOK|SVp_NOK|SVp_POK))
#define SvIOKp(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVp_IOK)
-#define SvIOKp_on(sv) (SvOOK_off(sv), SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVp_IOK)
+#define SvIOKp_on(sv) ((void)SvOOK_off(sv), SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVp_IOK)
#define SvNOKp(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVp_NOK)
#define SvNOKp_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVp_NOK)
#define SvPOKp(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVp_POK)
#define SvPOKp_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVp_POK)
#define SvIOK(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_IOK)
-#define SvIOK_on(sv) (SvOOK_off(sv), \
+#define SvIOK_on(sv) ((void)SvOOK_off(sv), \
SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_IOK|SVp_IOK))
#define SvIOK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_IOK|SVp_IOK|SVf_IVisUV))
-#define SvIOK_only(sv) (SvOK_off(sv), \
+#define SvIOK_only(sv) ((void)SvOK_off(sv), \
SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_IOK|SVp_IOK))
-#define SvIOK_only_UV(sv) (SvOK_off_exc_UV(sv), \
+#define SvIOK_only_UV(sv) ((void)SvOK_off_exc_UV(sv), \
SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_IOK|SVp_IOK))
-
+
#define SvIOK_UV(sv) ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_IOK|SVf_IVisUV)) \
== (SVf_IOK|SVf_IVisUV))
#define SvIOK_notUV(sv) ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_IOK|SVf_IVisUV)) \
#define SvNOK(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_NOK)
#define SvNOK_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_NOK|SVp_NOK))
#define SvNOK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_NOK|SVp_NOK))
-#define SvNOK_only(sv) (SvOK_off(sv), \
+#define SvNOK_only(sv) ((void)SvOK_off(sv), \
SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_NOK|SVp_NOK))
+#define SvUTF8(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_UTF8)
+#define SvUTF8_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_UTF8))
+#define SvUTF8_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_UTF8))
+
#define SvPOK(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_POK)
#define SvPOK_on(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_POK|SVp_POK))
#define SvPOK_off(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_POK|SVp_POK))
-#define SvPOK_only(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_OK|SVf_AMAGIC|SVf_IVisUV), \
+#define SvPOK_only(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_OK|SVf_AMAGIC| \
+ SVf_IVisUV|SVf_UTF8), \
+ SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_POK|SVp_POK))
+#define SvPOK_only_UTF8(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) &= ~(SVf_OK|SVf_AMAGIC| \
+ SVf_IVisUV), \
SvFLAGS(sv) |= (SVf_POK|SVp_POK))
#define SvOOK(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_OOK)
-#define SvOOK_on(sv) (SvIOK_off(sv), SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVf_OOK)
+#define SvOOK_on(sv) ((void)SvIOK_off(sv), SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVf_OOK)
#define SvOOK_off(sv) (SvOOK(sv) && sv_backoff(sv))
#define SvFAKE(sv) (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVf_FAKE)
#define IoTYPE(sv) ((XPVIO*) SvANY(sv))->xio_type
#define IoFLAGS(sv) ((XPVIO*) SvANY(sv))->xio_flags
+/*
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvTAINTED|SV* sv
+Checks to see if an SV is tainted. Returns TRUE if it is, FALSE if
+not.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvTAINTED_on|SV* sv
+Marks an SV as tainted.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvTAINTED_off|SV* sv
+Untaints an SV. Be I<very> careful with this routine, as it short-circuits
+some of Perl's fundamental security features. XS module authors should not
+use this function unless they fully understand all the implications of
+unconditionally untainting the value. Untainting should be done in the
+standard perl fashion, via a carefully crafted regexp, rather than directly
+untainting variables.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvTAINT|SV* sv
+Taints an SV if tainting is enabled
+
+=cut
+*/
+
#define SvTAINTED(sv) (SvMAGICAL(sv) && sv_tainted(sv))
#define SvTAINTED_on(sv) STMT_START{ if(PL_tainting){sv_taint(sv);} }STMT_END
#define SvTAINTED_off(sv) STMT_START{ if(PL_tainting){sv_untaint(sv);} }STMT_END
} \
} STMT_END
+/*
+=for apidoc Am|char*|SvPV_force|SV* sv|STRLEN len
+Like <SvPV> but will force the SV into becoming a string (SvPOK). You want
+force if you are going to update the SvPVX directly.
+
+=for apidoc Am|char*|SvPV|SV* sv|STRLEN len
+Returns a pointer to the string in the SV, or a stringified form of the SV
+if the SV does not contain a string. Handles 'get' magic.
+
+=for apidoc Am|char*|SvPV_nolen|SV* sv
+Returns a pointer to the string in the SV, or a stringified form of the SV
+if the SV does not contain a string. Handles 'get' magic.
+
+=for apidoc Am|IV|SvIV|SV* sv
+Coerces the given SV to an integer and returns it.
+
+=for apidoc Am|NV|SvNV|SV* sv
+Coerce the given SV to a double and return it.
+
+=for apidoc Am|UV|SvUV|SV* sv
+Coerces the given SV to an unsigned integer and returns it.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|SvTRUE|SV* sv
+Returns a boolean indicating whether Perl would evaluate the SV as true or
+false, defined or undefined. Does not handle 'get' magic.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
#define SvPV_force(sv, lp) sv_pvn_force(sv, &lp)
#define SvPV(sv, lp) sv_pvn(sv, &lp)
#define SvPV_nolen(sv) sv_pv(sv)
+
+#define SvPVutf8_force(sv, lp) sv_pvutf8n_force(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVutf8(sv, lp) sv_pvutf8n(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVutf8_nolen(sv) sv_pvutf8(sv)
+
+#define SvPVbyte_force(sv, lp) sv_pvbyte_force(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVbyte(sv, lp) sv_pvbyten(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVbyte_nolen(sv) sv_pvbyte(sv)
+
+#define SvPVx(sv, lp) sv_pvn(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVx_force(sv, lp) sv_pvn_force(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVutf8x(sv, lp) sv_pvutf8n(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVutf8x_force(sv, lp) sv_pvutf8n_force(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVbytex(sv, lp) sv_pvbyten(sv, &lp)
+#define SvPVbytex_force(sv, lp) sv_pvbyten_force(sv, &lp)
+
#define SvIVx(sv) sv_iv(sv)
#define SvUVx(sv) sv_uv(sv)
#define SvNVx(sv) sv_nv(sv)
-#define SvPVx(sv, lp) sv_pvn(sv, &lp)
-#define SvPVx_force(sv, lp) sv_pvn_force(sv, &lp)
+
#define SvTRUEx(sv) sv_true(sv)
#define SvIV(sv) SvIVx(sv)
#undef SvPV
#define SvPV(sv, lp) \
- (SvPOK(sv) ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_2pv(sv, &lp))
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK)) == SVf_POK \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_2pv(sv, &lp))
+
#undef SvPV_force
#define SvPV_force(sv, lp) \
#undef SvPV_nolen
#define SvPV_nolen(sv) \
- (SvPOK(sv) ? SvPVX(sv) : sv_2pv_nolen(sv))
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK)) == SVf_POK \
+ ? SvPVX(sv) : sv_2pv_nolen(sv))
+
+#undef SvPVutf8
+#define SvPVutf8(sv, lp) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)) == (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8) \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_2pvutf8(sv, &lp))
+
+#undef SvPVutf8_force
+#define SvPVutf8_force(sv, lp) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_THINKFIRST)) == (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8) \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_pvutf8n_force(sv, &lp))
+
+#undef SvPVutf8_nolen
+#define SvPVutf8_nolen(sv) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)) == (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)\
+ ? SvPVX(sv) : sv_2pvutf8_nolen(sv))
+
+#undef SvPVutf8
+#define SvPVutf8(sv, lp) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)) == (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8) \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_2pvutf8(sv, &lp))
+
+#undef SvPVutf8_force
+#define SvPVutf8_force(sv, lp) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_THINKFIRST)) == (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8) \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_pvutf8n_force(sv, &lp))
+
+#undef SvPVutf8_nolen
+#define SvPVutf8_nolen(sv) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)) == (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)\
+ ? SvPVX(sv) : sv_2pvutf8_nolen(sv))
+
+#undef SvPVbyte
+#define SvPVbyte(sv, lp) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)) == (SVf_POK) \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_2pvbyte(sv, &lp))
+
+#undef SvPVbyte_force
+#define SvPVbyte_force(sv, lp) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8|SVf_THINKFIRST)) == (SVf_POK) \
+ ? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : sv_pvbyte_force(sv, &lp))
+
+#undef SvPVbyte_nolen
+#define SvPVbyte_nolen(sv) \
+ ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)) == (SVf_POK)\
+ ? SvPVX(sv) : sv_2pvbyte_nolen(sv))
+
#ifdef __GNUC__
# undef SvIVx
# undef SvUVx
# undef SvNVx
# undef SvPVx
+# undef SvPVutf8x
+# undef SvPVbytex
# undef SvTRUE
# undef SvTRUEx
# define SvIVx(sv) ({SV *nsv = (SV*)(sv); SvIV(nsv); })
# define SvUVx(sv) ({SV *nsv = (SV*)(sv); SvUV(nsv); })
# define SvNVx(sv) ({SV *nsv = (SV*)(sv); SvNV(nsv); })
# define SvPVx(sv, lp) ({SV *nsv = (sv); SvPV(nsv, lp); })
+# define SvPVutf8x(sv, lp) ({SV *nsv = (sv); SvPVutf8(nsv, lp); })
+# define SvPVbytex(sv, lp) ({SV *nsv = (sv); SvPVbyte(nsv, lp); })
# define SvTRUE(sv) ( \
!sv \
? 0 \
: SvPOK(sv) \
? (({XPV *nxpv = (XPV*)SvANY(sv); \
nxpv && \
- (*nxpv->xpv_pv > '0' || \
- nxpv->xpv_cur > 1 || \
+ (nxpv->xpv_cur > 1 || \
(nxpv->xpv_cur && *nxpv->xpv_pv != '0')); }) \
? 1 \
: 0) \
# undef SvUVx
# undef SvNVx
# undef SvPVx
+# undef SvPVutf8x
+# undef SvPVbytex
# undef SvTRUE
# undef SvTRUEx
# define SvIVx(sv) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvIV(PL_Sv))
# define SvUVx(sv) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvUV(PL_Sv))
# define SvNVx(sv) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvNV(PL_Sv))
# define SvPVx(sv, lp) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvPV(PL_Sv, lp))
+# define SvPVutf8x(sv, lp) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvPVutf8(PL_Sv, lp))
+# define SvPVbytex(sv, lp) ((PL_Sv = (sv)), SvPVbyte(PL_Sv, lp))
# define SvTRUE(sv) ( \
!sv \
? 0 \
: SvPOK(sv) \
? ((PL_Xpv = (XPV*)SvANY(sv)) && \
- (*PL_Xpv->xpv_pv > '0' || \
- PL_Xpv->xpv_cur > 1 || \
+ (PL_Xpv->xpv_cur > 1 || \
(PL_Xpv->xpv_cur && *PL_Xpv->xpv_pv != '0')) \
? 1 \
: 0) \
#endif /* !__GNU__ */
#endif /* !CRIPPLED_CC */
+/*
+=for apidoc Am|SV*|newRV_inc|SV* sv
+
+Creates an RV wrapper for an SV. The reference count for the original SV is
+incremented.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
#define newRV_inc(sv) newRV(sv)
/* the following macros update any magic values this sv is associated with */
+/*
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvGETMAGIC|SV* sv
+Invokes C<mg_get> on an SV if it has 'get' magic. This macro evaluates its
+argument more than once.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvSETMAGIC|SV* sv
+Invokes C<mg_set> on an SV if it has 'set' magic. This macro evaluates its
+argument more than once.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvSetSV|SV* dsb|SV* ssv
+Calls C<sv_setsv> if dsv is not the same as ssv. May evaluate arguments
+more than once.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvSetSV_nosteal|SV* dsv|SV* ssv
+Calls a non-destructive version of C<sv_setsv> if dsv is not the same as
+ssv. May evaluate arguments more than once.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|SvGROW|SV* sv|STRLEN len
+Expands the character buffer in the SV so that it has room for the
+indicated number of bytes (remember to reserve space for an extra trailing
+NUL character). Calls C<sv_grow> to perform the expansion if necessary.
+Returns a pointer to the character buffer.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
#define SvGETMAGIC(x) STMT_START { if (SvGMAGICAL(x)) mg_get(x); } STMT_END
#define SvSETMAGIC(x) STMT_START { if (SvSMAGICAL(x)) mg_set(x); } STMT_END