applied suggested patch with PERL_OBJECT tweaks
[p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git] / regexec.c
index 7db8e3d..b590f0e 100644 (file)
--- a/regexec.c
+++ b/regexec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+/*    regexec.c
+ */
+
+/*
+ * "One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them..."
+ */
+
 /* NOTE: this is derived from Henry Spencer's regexp code, and should not
  * confused with the original package (see point 3 below).  Thanks, Henry!
  */
  * blame Henry for some of the lack of readability.
  */
 
-/* $RCSfile: regexec.c,v $$Revision: 4.0.1.1 $$Date: 91/04/12 09:07:39 $
- *
- * $Log:       regexec.c,v $
- * Revision 4.0.1.1  91/04/12  09:07:39  lwall
- * patch1: regexec only allocated space for 9 subexpresssions
- * 
- * Revision 4.0  91/03/20  01:39:16  lwall
- * 4.0 baseline.
- * 
- */
+/* The names of the functions have been changed from regcomp and
+ * regexec to  pregcomp and pregexec in order to avoid conflicts
+ * with the POSIX routines of the same names.
+*/
+
+#ifdef PERL_EXT_RE_BUILD
+/* need to replace pregcomp et al, so enable that */
+#  ifndef PERL_IN_XSUB_RE
+#    define PERL_IN_XSUB_RE
+#  endif
+/* need access to debugger hooks */
+#  ifndef DEBUGGING
+#    define DEBUGGING
+#  endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PERL_IN_XSUB_RE
+/* We *really* need to overwrite these symbols: */
+#  define Perl_regexec_flags my_regexec
+#  define Perl_regdump my_regdump
+#  define Perl_regprop my_regprop
+/* *These* symbols are masked to allow static link. */
+#  define Perl_pregexec my_pregexec
+#endif 
 
+/*SUPPRESS 112*/
 /*
- * regcomp and regexec -- regsub and regerror are not used in perl
+ * pregcomp and pregexec -- regsub and regerror are not used in perl
  *
  *     Copyright (c) 1986 by University of Toronto.
  *     Written by Henry Spencer.  Not derived from licensed software.
  *
  ****    Alterations to Henry's code are...
  ****
- ****    Copyright (c) 1989, Larry Wall
+ ****    Copyright (c) 1991-1998, Larry Wall
  ****
- ****    You may distribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- ****    as specified in the README file that comes with the perl 3.0 kit.
+ ****    You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
+ ****    License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
  *
  * Beware that some of this code is subtly aware of the way operator
  * precedence is structured in regular expressions.  Serious changes in
  */
 #include "EXTERN.h"
 #include "perl.h"
+
 #include "regcomp.h"
 
-#ifndef STATIC
-#define        STATIC  static
-#endif
+#define RF_tainted     1               /* tainted information used? */
+#define RF_warned      2               /* warned about big count? */
+#define RF_evaled      4               /* Did an EVAL with setting? */
+#define RF_utf8                8               /* String contains multibyte chars? */
 
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-int regnarrate = 0;
-#endif
+#define UTF (PL_reg_flags & RF_utf8)
 
-#define isALNUM(c) (isascii(c) && (isalpha(c) || isdigit(c) || c == '_'))
-#define isSPACE(c) (isascii(c) && isspace(c))
-#define isDIGIT(c) (isascii(c) && isdigit(c))
-#define isUPPER(c) (isascii(c) && isupper(c))
+#define RS_init                1               /* eval environment created */
+#define RS_set         2               /* replsv value is set */
 
-/*
- * regexec and friends
- */
+#ifndef STATIC
+#define        STATIC  static
+#endif
 
-/*
- * Global work variables for regexec().
- */
-static char *regprecomp;
-static char *reginput;         /* String-input pointer. */
-static char regprev;           /* char before regbol, \n if none */
-static char *regbol;           /* Beginning of input, for ^ check. */
-static char *regeol;           /* End of input, for $ check. */
-static char **regstartp;       /* Pointer to startp array. */
-static char **regendp;         /* Ditto for endp. */
-static char *reglastparen;     /* Similarly for lastparen. */
-static char *regtill;
-
-static int regmyp_size = 0;
-static char **regmystartp = Null(char**);
-static char **regmyendp   = Null(char**);
+#ifndef PERL_OBJECT
+typedef I32 CHECKPOINT;
 
 /*
  * Forwards.
  */
-STATIC int regtry();
-STATIC int regmatch();
-STATIC int regrepeat();
 
-extern int multiline;
+static I32 regmatch _((regnode *prog));
+static I32 regrepeat _((regnode *p, I32 max));
+static I32 regrepeat_hard _((regnode *p, I32 max, I32 *lp));
+static I32 regtry _((regexp *prog, char *startpos));
 
-/*
- - regexec - match a regexp against a string
- */
-int
-regexec(prog, stringarg, strend, strbeg, minend, screamer, safebase)
-register regexp *prog;
-char *stringarg;
-register char *strend; /* pointer to null at end of string */
-char *strbeg;  /* real beginning of string */
-int minend;    /* end of match must be at least minend after stringarg */
-STR *screamer;
-int safebase;  /* no need to remember string in subbase */
-{
-       register char *s;
-       register int i;
-       register char *c;
-       register char *string = stringarg;
-       register int tmp;
-       int minlen = 0;         /* must match at least this many chars */
-       int dontbother = 0;     /* how many characters not to try at end */
-
-       /* Be paranoid... */
-       if (prog == NULL || string == NULL) {
-               fatal("NULL regexp parameter");
-               return(0);
-       }
-
-       if (string == strbeg)   /* is ^ valid at stringarg? */
-           regprev = '\n';
-       else {
-           regprev = stringarg[-1];
-           if (!multiline && regprev == '\n')
-               regprev = '\0';         /* force ^ to NOT match */
-       }
-       regprecomp = prog->precomp;
-       /* Check validity of program. */
-       if (UCHARAT(prog->program) != MAGIC) {
-               FAIL("corrupted regexp program");
-       }
-
-       if (prog->do_folding) {
-               safebase = FALSE;
-               i = strend - string;
-               New(1101,c,i+1,char);
-               (void)bcopy(string, c, i+1);
-               string = c;
-               strend = string + i;
-               for (s = string; s < strend; s++)
-                       if (isUPPER(*s))
-                               *s = tolower(*s);
-       }
-
-       /* If there is a "must appear" string, look for it. */
-       s = string;
-       if (prog->regmust != Nullstr &&
-           (!(prog->reganch & 1) || (multiline && prog->regback >= 0)) ) {
-               if (stringarg == strbeg && screamer) {
-                       if (screamfirst[prog->regmust->str_rare] >= 0)
-                               s = screaminstr(screamer,prog->regmust);
-                       else
-                               s = Nullch;
-               }
-#ifndef lint
-               else
-                       s = fbminstr((unsigned char*)s, (unsigned char*)strend,
-                           prog->regmust);
+static bool reginclass _((char *p, I32 c));
+static bool reginclassutf8 _((regnode *f, U8* p));
+static CHECKPOINT regcppush _((I32 parenfloor));
+static char * regcppop _((void));
+static char * regcp_set_to _((I32 ss));
+static void cache_re _((regexp *prog));
+static void restore_pos _((void *arg));
 #endif
-               if (!s) {
-                       ++prog->regmust->str_u.str_useful;      /* hooray */
-                       goto phooey;    /* not present */
-               }
-               else if (prog->regback >= 0) {
-                       s -= prog->regback;
-                       if (s < string)
-                           s = string;
-                       minlen = prog->regback + prog->regmust->str_cur;
-               }
-               else if (--prog->regmust->str_u.str_useful < 0) { /* boo */
-                       str_free(prog->regmust);
-                       prog->regmust = Nullstr;        /* disable regmust */
-                       s = string;
-               }
-               else {
-                       s = string;
-                       minlen = prog->regmust->str_cur;
-               }
-       }
 
-       /* Mark beginning of line for ^ . */
-       regbol = string;
+#define REGINCLASS(p,c)  (*(p) ? reginclass(p,c) : ANYOF_TEST(p,c))
+#define REGINCLASSUTF8(f,p)  (ARG1(f) ? reginclassutf8(f,p) : swash_fetch((SV*)PL_regdata->data[ARG2(f)],p))
 
-       /* Mark end of line for $ (and such) */
-       regeol = strend;
+#define CHR_SVLEN(sv) (UTF ? sv_len_utf8(sv) : SvCUR(sv))
+#define CHR_DIST(a,b) (UTF ? utf8_distance(a,b) : a - b)
 
-       /* see how far we have to get to not match where we matched before */
-       regtill = string+minend;
+#ifndef PERL_OBJECT
+static U8 * reghop _((U8 *pos, I32 off));
+static U8 * reghopmaybe _((U8 *pos, I32 off));
+#endif
+#define reghop_c(pos,off) ((char*)reghop((U8*)pos, off))
+#define reghopmaybe_c(pos,off) ((char*)reghopmaybe((U8*)pos, off))
+#define HOP(pos,off) (UTF ? reghop((U8*)pos, off) : (U8*)(pos + off))
+#define HOPMAYBE(pos,off) (UTF ? reghopmaybe((U8*)pos, off) : (U8*)(pos + off))
+#define HOPc(pos,off) ((char*)HOP(pos,off))
+#define HOPMAYBEc(pos,off) ((char*)HOPMAYBE(pos,off))
 
-       /* Allocate our backreference arrays */
-       if ( regmyp_size < prog->nparens + 1 ) {
-           /* Allocate or enlarge the arrays */
-           regmyp_size = prog->nparens + 1;
-           if ( regmyp_size < 10 ) regmyp_size = 10;   /* minimum */
-           if ( regmystartp ) {
-               /* reallocate larger */
-               Renew(regmystartp,regmyp_size,char*);
-               Renew(regmyendp,  regmyp_size,char*);
-           }
-           else {
-               /* Initial allocation */
-               New(1102,regmystartp,regmyp_size,char*);
-               New(1102,regmyendp,  regmyp_size,char*);
-           }
-       
-       }
+STATIC CHECKPOINT
+regcppush(I32 parenfloor)
+{
+    dTHR;
+    int retval = PL_savestack_ix;
+    int i = (PL_regsize - parenfloor) * 4;
+    int p;
 
-       /* Simplest case:  anchored match need be tried only once. */
-       /*  [unless multiline is set] */
-       if (prog->reganch & 1) {
-               if (regtry(prog, string))
-                       goto got_it;
-               else if (multiline) {
-                       if (minlen)
-                           dontbother = minlen - 1;
-                       strend -= dontbother;
-                       /* for multiline we only have to try after newlines */
-                       if (s > string)
-                           s--;
-                       while (s < strend) {
-                           if (*s++ == '\n') {
-                               if (s < strend && regtry(prog, s))
-                                   goto got_it;
-                           }
-                       }
-               }
-               goto phooey;
-       }
-
-       /* Messy cases:  unanchored match. */
-       if (prog->regstart) {
-               if (prog->reganch & 2) {        /* we have /x+whatever/ */
-                   /* it must be a one character string */
-                   i = prog->regstart->str_ptr[0];
-                   while (s < strend) {
-                           if (*s == i) {
-                                   if (regtry(prog, s))
-                                           goto got_it;
-                                   s++;
-                                   while (s < strend && *s == i)
-                                       s++;
-                           }
-                           s++;
-                   }
-               }
-               else if (prog->regstart->str_pok == 3) {
-                   /* We know what string it must start with. */
-#ifndef lint
-                   while ((s = fbminstr((unsigned char*)s,
-                     (unsigned char*)strend, prog->regstart)) != NULL)
-#else
-                   while (s = Nullch)
-#endif
-                   {
-                           if (regtry(prog, s))
-                                   goto got_it;
-                           s++;
-                   }
-               }
-               else {
-                   c = prog->regstart->str_ptr;
-                   while ((s = ninstr(s, strend,
-                     c, c + prog->regstart->str_cur )) != NULL) {
-                           if (regtry(prog, s))
-                                   goto got_it;
-                           s++;
-                   }
-               }
-               goto phooey;
-       }
-       if (c = prog->regstclass) {
-               int doevery = (prog->reganch & 2) == 0;
-
-               if (minlen)
-                   dontbother = minlen - 1;
-               strend -= dontbother;   /* don't bother with what can't match */
-               tmp = 1;
-               /* We know what class it must start with. */
-               switch (OP(c)) {
-               case ANYOF:
-                   c = OPERAND(c);
-                   while (s < strend) {
-                           i = UCHARAT(s);
-                           if (!(c[i >> 3] & (1 << (i&7)))) {
-                                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
-                                           goto got_it;
-                                   else
-                                           tmp = doevery;
-                           }
-                           else
-                                   tmp = 1;
-                           s++;
-                   }
-                   break;
-               case BOUND:
-                   if (minlen)
-                       dontbother++,strend--;
-                   if (s != string) {
-                       i = s[-1];
-                       tmp = isALNUM(i);
-                   }
-                   else
-                       tmp = isALNUM(regprev); /* assume not alphanumeric */
-                   while (s < strend) {
-                           i = *s;
-                           if (tmp != isALNUM(i)) {
-                                   tmp = !tmp;
-                                   if (regtry(prog, s))
-                                           goto got_it;
-                           }
-                           s++;
-                   }
-                   if ((minlen || tmp) && regtry(prog,s))
-                           goto got_it;
-                   break;
-               case NBOUND:
-                   if (minlen)
-                       dontbother++,strend--;
-                   if (s != string) {
-                       i = s[-1];
-                       tmp = isALNUM(i);
-                   }
-                   else
-                       tmp = isALNUM(regprev); /* assume not alphanumeric */
-                   while (s < strend) {
-                           i = *s;
-                           if (tmp != isALNUM(i))
-                                   tmp = !tmp;
-                           else if (regtry(prog, s))
-                                   goto got_it;
-                           s++;
-                   }
-                   if ((minlen || !tmp) && regtry(prog,s))
-                           goto got_it;
-                   break;
-               case ALNUM:
-                   while (s < strend) {
-                           i = *s;
-                           if (isALNUM(i)) {
-                                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
-                                           goto got_it;
-                                   else
-                                           tmp = doevery;
-                           }
-                           else
-                                   tmp = 1;
-                           s++;
-                   }
-                   break;
-               case NALNUM:
-                   while (s < strend) {
-                           i = *s;
-                           if (!isALNUM(i)) {
-                                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
-                                           goto got_it;
-                                   else
-                                           tmp = doevery;
-                           }
-                           else
-                                   tmp = 1;
-                           s++;
-                   }
-                   break;
-               case SPACE:
-                   while (s < strend) {
-                           if (isSPACE(*s)) {
-                                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
-                                           goto got_it;
-                                   else
-                                           tmp = doevery;
-                           }
-                           else
-                                   tmp = 1;
-                           s++;
-                   }
-                   break;
-               case NSPACE:
-                   while (s < strend) {
-                           if (!isSPACE(*s)) {
-                                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
-                                           goto got_it;
-                                   else
-                                           tmp = doevery;
-                           }
-                           else
-                                   tmp = 1;
-                           s++;
-                   }
-                   break;
-               case DIGIT:
-                   while (s < strend) {
-                           if (isDIGIT(*s)) {
-                                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
-                                           goto got_it;
-                                   else
-                                           tmp = doevery;
-                           }
-                           else
-                                   tmp = 1;
-                           s++;
-                   }
-                   break;
-               case NDIGIT:
-                   while (s < strend) {
-                           if (!isDIGIT(*s)) {
-                                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
-                                           goto got_it;
-                                   else
-                                           tmp = doevery;
-                           }
-                           else
-                                   tmp = 1;
-                           s++;
-                   }
-                   break;
-               }
-       }
-       else {
-               if (minlen)
-                   dontbother = minlen - 1;
-               strend -= dontbother;
-               /* We don't know much -- general case. */
-               do {
-                       if (regtry(prog, s))
-                               goto got_it;
-               } while (s++ < strend);
-       }
+    SSCHECK(i + 5);
+    for (p = PL_regsize; p > parenfloor; p--) {
+       SSPUSHPTR(PL_regendp[p]);
+       SSPUSHPTR(PL_regstartp[p]);
+       SSPUSHPTR(PL_reg_start_tmp[p]);
+       SSPUSHINT(p);
+    }
+    SSPUSHINT(PL_regsize);
+    SSPUSHINT(*PL_reglastparen);
+    SSPUSHPTR(PL_reginput);
+    SSPUSHINT(i + 3);
+    SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_REGCONTEXT);
+    return retval;
+}
 
-       /* Failure. */
-       goto phooey;
+/* These are needed since we do not localize EVAL nodes: */
+#  define REGCP_SET  DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,             \
+                            "  Setting an EVAL scope, savestack=%i\n", \
+                            PL_savestack_ix)); lastcp = PL_savestack_ix
 
-    got_it:
-       if ((!safebase && (prog->nparens || sawampersand)) || prog->do_folding){
-               strend += dontbother;   /* uncheat */
-               if (safebase)                   /* no need for $digit later */
-                   s = strbeg;
-               else if (strbeg != prog->subbase) {
-                   i = strend - string + (stringarg - strbeg);
-                   s = nsavestr(strbeg,i);     /* so $digit will work later */
-                   if (prog->subbase)
-                           Safefree(prog->subbase);
-                   prog->subbase = s;
-                   prog->subend = s+i;
-               }
-               else
-                   s = prog->subbase;
-               s += (stringarg - strbeg);
-               for (i = 0; i <= prog->nparens; i++) {
-                       if (prog->endp[i]) {
-                           prog->startp[i] = s + (prog->startp[i] - string);
-                           prog->endp[i] = s + (prog->endp[i] - string);
-                       }
-               }
-               if (prog->do_folding)
-                       Safefree(string);
-       }
-       return(1);
+#  define REGCP_UNWIND  DEBUG_r(lastcp != PL_savestack_ix ?            \
+                               PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,           \
+                               "  Clearing an EVAL scope, savestack=%i..%i\n", \
+                               lastcp, PL_savestack_ix) : 0); regcpblow(lastcp)
 
-    phooey:
-       if (prog->do_folding)
-               Safefree(string);
-       return(0);
+STATIC char *
+regcppop(void)
+{
+    dTHR;
+    I32 i = SSPOPINT;
+    U32 paren = 0;
+    char *input;
+    char *tmps;
+    assert(i == SAVEt_REGCONTEXT);
+    i = SSPOPINT;
+    input = (char *) SSPOPPTR;
+    *PL_reglastparen = SSPOPINT;
+    PL_regsize = SSPOPINT;
+    for (i -= 3; i > 0; i -= 4) {
+       paren = (U32)SSPOPINT;
+       PL_reg_start_tmp[paren] = (char *) SSPOPPTR;
+       PL_regstartp[paren] = (char *) SSPOPPTR;
+       tmps = (char*)SSPOPPTR;
+       if (paren <= *PL_reglastparen)
+           PL_regendp[paren] = tmps;
+       DEBUG_r(
+           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+                         "     restoring \\%d to %d(%d)..%d%s\n",
+                         paren, PL_regstartp[paren] - PL_regbol, 
+                         PL_reg_start_tmp[paren] - PL_regbol,
+                         PL_regendp[paren] - PL_regbol, 
+                         (paren > *PL_reglastparen ? "(no)" : ""));
+       );
+    }
+    DEBUG_r(
+       if (*PL_reglastparen + 1 <= PL_regnpar) {
+           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+                         "     restoring \\%d..\\%d to undef\n",
+                         *PL_reglastparen + 1, PL_regnpar);
+       }
+    );
+    for (paren = *PL_reglastparen + 1; paren <= PL_regnpar; paren++) {
+       if (paren > PL_regsize)
+           PL_regstartp[paren] = Nullch;
+       PL_regendp[paren] = Nullch;
+    }
+    return input;
 }
 
-/*
- - regtry - try match at specific point
- */
-static int                     /* 0 failure, 1 success */
-regtry(prog, string)
-regexp *prog;
-char *string;
+STATIC char *
+regcp_set_to(I32 ss)
 {
-       register int i;
-       register char **sp;
-       register char **ep;
-
-       reginput = string;
-       regstartp = prog->startp;
-       regendp = prog->endp;
-       reglastparen = &prog->lastparen;
-       prog->lastparen = 0;
-
-       sp = prog->startp;
-       ep = prog->endp;
-       if (prog->nparens) {
-               for (i = prog->nparens; i >= 0; i--) {
-                       *sp++ = NULL;
-                       *ep++ = NULL;
-               }
-       }
-       if (regmatch(prog->program + 1) && reginput >= regtill) {
-               prog->startp[0] = string;
-               prog->endp[0] = reginput;
-               return(1);
-       } else
-               return(0);
+    dTHR;
+    I32 tmp = PL_savestack_ix;
+
+    PL_savestack_ix = ss;
+    regcppop();
+    PL_savestack_ix = tmp;
+    return Nullch;
 }
 
+typedef struct re_cc_state
+{
+    I32 ss;
+    regnode *node;
+    struct re_cc_state *prev;
+    CURCUR *cc;
+    regexp *re;
+} re_cc_state;
+
+#define regcpblow(cp) LEAVE_SCOPE(cp)
+
 /*
- - regmatch - main matching routine
- *
- * Conceptually the strategy is simple:  check to see whether the current
- * node matches, call self recursively to see whether the rest matches,
- * and then act accordingly.  In practice we make some effort to avoid
- * recursion, in particular by going through "ordinary" nodes (that don't
- * need to know whether the rest of the match failed) by a loop instead of
- * by recursion.
+ * pregexec and friends
  */
-/* [lwall] I've hoisted the register declarations to the outer block in order to
- * maybe save a little bit of pushing and popping on the stack.  It also takes
- * advantage of machines that use a register save mask on subroutine entry.
+
+/*
+ - pregexec - match a regexp against a string
  */
-static int                     /* 0 failure, 1 success */
-regmatch(prog)
-char *prog;
+I32
+pregexec(register regexp *prog, char *stringarg, register char *strend,
+        char *strbeg, I32 minend, SV *screamer, U32 nosave)
+/* strend: pointer to null at end of string */
+/* strbeg: real beginning of string */
+/* minend: end of match must be >=minend after stringarg. */
+/* nosave: For optimizations. */
+{
+    return
+       regexec_flags(prog, stringarg, strend, strbeg, minend, screamer, NULL, 
+                     nosave ? 0 : REXEC_COPY_STR);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+cache_re(regexp *prog)
 {
-       register char *scan;    /* Current node. */
-       char *next;             /* Next node. */
-       register int nextchar;
-       register int n;         /* no or next */
-       register int ln;        /* len or last */
-       register char *s;       /* operand or save */
-       register char *locinput = reginput;
-
-       nextchar = *locinput;
-       scan = prog;
+    dTHR;
+    PL_regprecomp = prog->precomp;             /* Needed for FAIL. */
 #ifdef DEBUGGING
-       if (scan != NULL && regnarrate)
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s(\n", regprop(scan));
+    PL_regprogram = prog->program;
 #endif
-       while (scan != NULL) {
+    PL_regnpar = prog->nparens;
+    PL_regdata = prog->data;    
+    PL_reg_re = prog;    
+}
+
+STATIC void
+restore_pos(void *arg)
+{      
+    if (PL_reg_eval_set) {    
+       PL_reg_magic->mg_len = PL_reg_oldpos;
+       PL_reg_eval_set = 0;
+    }  
+}
+
+
+/*
+ - regexec_flags - match a regexp against a string
+ */
+I32
+regexec_flags(register regexp *prog, char *stringarg, register char *strend,
+             char *strbeg, I32 minend, SV *sv, void *data, U32 flags)
+/* strend: pointer to null at end of string */
+/* strbeg: real beginning of string */
+/* minend: end of match must be >=minend after stringarg. */
+/* data: May be used for some additional optimizations. */
+/* nosave: For optimizations. */
+{
+    dTHR;
+    register char *s;
+    register regnode *c;
+    register char *startpos = stringarg;
+    register I32 tmp;
+    I32 minlen;                /* must match at least this many chars */
+    I32 dontbother = 0;        /* how many characters not to try at end */
+    CURCUR cc;
+    I32 start_shift = 0;               /* Offset of the start to find
+                                        constant substr. */            /* CC */
+    I32 end_shift = 0;                 /* Same for the end. */         /* CC */
+    I32 scream_pos = -1;               /* Internal iterator of scream. */
+    char *scream_olds;
+    SV* oreplsv = GvSV(PL_replgv);
+
+    cc.cur = 0;
+    cc.oldcc = 0;
+    PL_regcc = &cc;
+
+    cache_re(prog);
 #ifdef DEBUGGING
-               if (regnarrate)
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s...\n", regprop(scan));
+    PL_regnarrate = PL_debug & 512;
 #endif
 
-#ifdef REGALIGN
-               next = scan + NEXT(scan);
-               if (next == scan)
-                   next = NULL;
-#else
-               next = regnext(scan);
-#endif
+    /* Be paranoid... */
+    if (prog == NULL || startpos == NULL) {
+       croak("NULL regexp parameter");
+       return 0;
+    }
 
-               switch (OP(scan)) {
-               case BOL:
-                       if (locinput == regbol ? regprev == '\n' :
-                           ((nextchar || locinput < regeol) &&
-                             locinput[-1] == '\n') )
-                       {
-                               /* regtill = regbol; */
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       return(0);
-               case EOL:
-                       if ((nextchar || locinput < regeol) && nextchar != '\n')
-                               return(0);
-                       if (!multiline && regeol - locinput > 1)
-                               return 0;
-                       /* regtill = regbol; */
-                       break;
-               case ANY:
-                       if ((nextchar == '\0' && locinput >= regeol) ||
-                         nextchar == '\n')
-                               return(0);
-                       nextchar = *++locinput;
-                       break;
-               case EXACTLY:
-                       s = OPERAND(scan);
-                       ln = *s++;
-                       /* Inline the first character, for speed. */
-                       if (*s != nextchar)
-                               return(0);
-                       if (regeol - locinput < ln)
-                               return 0;
-                       if (ln > 1 && bcmp(s, locinput, ln) != 0)
-                               return(0);
-                       locinput += ln;
-                       nextchar = *locinput;
-                       break;
-               case ANYOF:
-                       s = OPERAND(scan);
-                       if (nextchar < 0)
-                               nextchar = UCHARAT(locinput);
-                       if (s[nextchar >> 3] & (1 << (nextchar&7)))
-                               return(0);
-                       if (!nextchar && locinput >= regeol)
-                               return 0;
-                       nextchar = *++locinput;
-                       break;
-               case ALNUM:
-                       if (!nextchar)
-                               return(0);
-                       if (!isALNUM(nextchar))
-                               return(0);
-                       nextchar = *++locinput;
-                       break;
-               case NALNUM:
-                       if (!nextchar && locinput >= regeol)
-                               return(0);
-                       if (isALNUM(nextchar))
-                               return(0);
-                       nextchar = *++locinput;
-                       break;
-               case NBOUND:
-               case BOUND:
-                       if (locinput == regbol) /* was last char in word? */
-                               ln = isALNUM(regprev);
-                       else 
-                               ln = isALNUM(locinput[-1]);
-                       n = isALNUM(nextchar); /* is next char in word? */
-                       if ((ln == n) == (OP(scan) == BOUND))
-                               return(0);
-                       break;
-               case SPACE:
-                       if (!nextchar && locinput >= regeol)
-                               return(0);
-                       if (!isSPACE(nextchar))
-                               return(0);
-                       nextchar = *++locinput;
-                       break;
-               case NSPACE:
-                       if (!nextchar)
-                               return(0);
-                       if (isSPACE(nextchar))
-                               return(0);
-                       nextchar = *++locinput;
-                       break;
-               case DIGIT:
-                       if (!isDIGIT(nextchar))
-                               return(0);
-                       nextchar = *++locinput;
-                       break;
-               case NDIGIT:
-                       if (!nextchar && locinput >= regeol)
-                               return(0);
-                       if (isDIGIT(nextchar))
-                               return(0);
-                       nextchar = *++locinput;
-                       break;
-               case REF:
-                       n = ARG1(scan);  /* which paren pair */
-                       s = regmystartp[n];
-                       if (!s)
-                           return(0);
-                       if (!regmyendp[n])
-                           return(0);
-                       if (s == regmyendp[n])
-                           break;
-                       /* Inline the first character, for speed. */
-                       if (*s != nextchar)
-                               return(0);
-                       ln = regmyendp[n] - s;
-                       if (locinput + ln > regeol)
-                               return 0;
-                       if (ln > 1 && bcmp(s, locinput, ln) != 0)
-                               return(0);
-                       locinput += ln;
-                       nextchar = *locinput;
-                       break;
-
-               case NOTHING:
-                       break;
-               case BACK:
-                       break;
-               case OPEN:
-                       n = ARG1(scan);  /* which paren pair */
-                       reginput = locinput;
-
-                       regmystartp[n] = locinput;      /* for REF */
-                       if (regmatch(next)) {
-                               /*
-                                * Don't set startp if some later
-                                * invocation of the same parentheses
-                                * already has.
-                                */
-                               if (regstartp[n] == NULL)
-                                       regstartp[n] = locinput;
-                               return(1);
-                       } else
-                               return(0);
-                       /* NOTREACHED */
-               case CLOSE: {
-                               n = ARG1(scan);  /* which paren pair */
-                               reginput = locinput;
-
-                               regmyendp[n] = locinput;        /* for REF */
-                               if (regmatch(next)) {
-                                       /*
-                                        * Don't set endp if some later
-                                        * invocation of the same parentheses
-                                        * already has.
-                                        */
-                                       if (regendp[n] == NULL) {
-                                               regendp[n] = locinput;
-                                               if (n > *reglastparen)
-                                                   *reglastparen = n;
-                                       }
-                                       return(1);
-                               } else
-                                       return(0);
-                       }
-                       /*NOTREACHED*/
-               case BRANCH: {
-                               if (OP(next) != BRANCH)         /* No choice. */
-                                       next = NEXTOPER(scan);  /* Avoid recursion. */
-                               else {
-                                       do {
-                                               reginput = locinput;
-                                               if (regmatch(NEXTOPER(scan)))
-                                                       return(1);
-#ifdef REGALIGN
-                                               if (n = NEXT(scan))
-                                                   scan += n;
-                                               else
-                                                   scan = NULL;
-#else
-                                               scan = regnext(scan);
-#endif
-                                       } while (scan != NULL && OP(scan) == BRANCH);
-                                       return(0);
-                                       /* NOTREACHED */
-                               }
-                       }
-                       break;
-               case CURLY:
-                       ln = ARG1(scan);  /* min to match */
-                       n  = ARG2(scan);  /* max to match */
-                       scan = NEXTOPER(scan) + 4;
-                       goto repeat;
-               case STAR:
-                       ln = 0;
-                       n = 0;
-                       scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
-                       goto repeat;
-               case PLUS:
-                       /*
-                        * Lookahead to avoid useless match attempts
-                        * when we know what character comes next.
-                        */
-                       ln = 1;
-                       n = 0;
-                       scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
-                   repeat:
-                       if (OP(next) == EXACTLY)
-                               nextchar = *(OPERAND(next)+1);
-                       else
-                               nextchar = -1000;
-                       reginput = locinput;
-                       n = regrepeat(scan, n);
-                       if (!multiline && OP(next) == EOL && ln < n)
-                           ln = n;                     /* why back off? */
-                       while (n >= ln) {
-                               /* If it could work, try it. */
-                               if (nextchar == -1000 || *reginput == nextchar)
-                                       if (regmatch(next))
-                                               return(1);
-                               /* Couldn't or didn't -- back up. */
-                               n--;
-                               reginput = locinput + n;
-                       }
-                       return(0);
-               case END:
-                       reginput = locinput; /* put where regtry can find it */
-                       return(1);      /* Success! */
-               default:
-                       printf("%x %d\n",scan,scan[1]);
-                       FAIL("regexp memory corruption");
-               }
+    minlen = prog->minlen;
+    if (strend - startpos < minlen) goto phooey;
 
-               scan = next;
-       }
+    if (startpos == strbeg)    /* is ^ valid at stringarg? */
+       PL_regprev = '\n';
+    else {
+       PL_regprev = (U32)stringarg[-1];
+       if (!PL_multiline && PL_regprev == '\n')
+           PL_regprev = '\0';          /* force ^ to NOT match */
+    }
 
-       /*
-        * We get here only if there's trouble -- normally "case END" is
-        * the terminating point.
-        */
-       FAIL("corrupted regexp pointers");
-       /*NOTREACHED*/
-#ifdef lint
-       return 0;
-#endif
-}
+    /* Check validity of program. */
+    if (UCHARAT(prog->program) != REG_MAGIC) {
+       FAIL("corrupted regexp program");
+    }
 
-/*
- - regrepeat - repeatedly match something simple, report how many
- */
-/*
- * [This routine now assumes that it will only match on things of length 1.
- * That was true before, but now we assume scan - reginput is the count,
- * rather than incrementing count on every character.]
- */
-static int
-regrepeat(p, max)
-char *p;
-int max;
-{
-       register char *scan;
-       register char *opnd;
-       register int c;
-       register char *loceol = regeol;
-
-       scan = reginput;
-       if (max && max < loceol - scan)
-           loceol = scan + max;
-       opnd = OPERAND(p);
-       switch (OP(p)) {
-       case ANY:
-               while (scan < loceol && *scan != '\n')
-                       scan++;
-               break;
-       case EXACTLY:           /* length of string is 1 */
-               opnd++;
-               while (scan < loceol && *opnd == *scan)
-                       scan++;
-               break;
-       case ANYOF:
-               c = UCHARAT(scan);
-               while (scan < loceol && !(opnd[c >> 3] & (1 << (c & 7)))) {
-                       scan++;
-                       c = UCHARAT(scan);
-               }
-               break;
-       case ALNUM:
-               while (scan < loceol && isALNUM(*scan))
-                       scan++;
-               break;
-       case NALNUM:
-               while (scan < loceol && !isALNUM(*scan))
-                       scan++;
-               break;
-       case SPACE:
-               while (scan < loceol && isSPACE(*scan))
-                       scan++;
-               break;
-       case NSPACE:
-               while (scan < loceol && !isSPACE(*scan))
-                       scan++;
-               break;
-       case DIGIT:
-               while (scan < loceol && isDIGIT(*scan))
-                       scan++;
-               break;
-       case NDIGIT:
-               while (scan < loceol && !isDIGIT(*scan))
-                       scan++;
-               break;
-       default:                /* Oh dear.  Called inappropriately. */
-               FAIL("internal regexp foulup");
-               /* NOTREACHED */
+    PL_reg_flags = 0;
+    PL_reg_eval_set = 0;
+
+    if (prog->reganch & ROPT_UTF8)
+       PL_reg_flags |= RF_utf8;
+
+    /* Mark beginning of line for ^ and lookbehind. */
+    PL_regbol = startpos;
+    PL_bostr  = strbeg;
+    PL_reg_sv = sv;
+
+    /* Mark end of line for $ (and such) */
+    PL_regeol = strend;
+
+    /* see how far we have to get to not match where we matched before */
+    PL_regtill = startpos+minend;
+
+    /* We start without call_cc context.  */
+    PL_reg_call_cc = 0;
+
+    /* If there is a "must appear" string, look for it. */
+    s = startpos;
+    if (!(flags & REXEC_CHECKED) 
+       && prog->check_substr != Nullsv &&
+       !(prog->reganch & ROPT_ANCH_GPOS) &&
+       (!(prog->reganch & (ROPT_ANCH_BOL | ROPT_ANCH_MBOL))
+        || (PL_multiline && prog->check_substr == prog->anchored_substr)) )
+    {
+       char *t;
+       start_shift = prog->check_offset_min;   /* okay to underestimate on CC */
+       /* Should be nonnegative! */
+       end_shift = minlen - start_shift - CHR_SVLEN(prog->check_substr);
+       if (flags & REXEC_SCREAM) {
+           if (PL_screamfirst[BmRARE(prog->check_substr)] >= 0)
+                   s = screaminstr(sv, prog->check_substr, 
+                                   start_shift + (stringarg - strbeg),
+                                   end_shift, &scream_pos, 0);
+           else
+                   s = Nullch;
+           scream_olds = s;
+       }
+       else
+           s = fbm_instr((unsigned char*)s + start_shift,
+                         (unsigned char*)strend - end_shift,
+               prog->check_substr, 0);
+       if (!s) {
+           ++BmUSEFUL(prog->check_substr);     /* hooray */
+           goto phooey;        /* not present */
+       }
+       else if (s - stringarg > prog->check_offset_max &&
+                (UTF 
+                   ? ((t = reghopmaybe_c(s, -(prog->check_offset_max))) && t >= stringarg)
+                   : (t = s - prog->check_offset_max) != 0
+                )
+               )
+       {
+           ++BmUSEFUL(prog->check_substr);     /* hooray/2 */
+           s = t;
        }
+       else if (!(prog->reganch & ROPT_NAUGHTY)
+                  && --BmUSEFUL(prog->check_substr) < 0
+                  && prog->check_substr == prog->float_substr) { /* boo */
+           SvREFCNT_dec(prog->check_substr);
+           prog->check_substr = Nullsv;        /* disable */
+           prog->float_substr = Nullsv;        /* clear */
+           s = startpos;
+       }
+       else
+           s = startpos;
+    }
 
-       c = scan - reginput;
-       reginput = scan;
+    DEBUG_r(
+       PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, 
+                     "%sMatching%s `%s%.60s%s%s' against `%s%.*s%s%s'\n",
+                     PL_colors[4],PL_colors[5],PL_colors[0],
+                     prog->precomp,
+                     PL_colors[1],
+                     (strlen(prog->precomp) > 60 ? "..." : ""),
+                     PL_colors[0], 
+                     (strend - startpos > 60 ? 60 : strend - startpos),
+                     startpos, PL_colors[1],
+                     (strend - startpos > 60 ? "..." : ""))
+       );
 
-       return(c);
-}
+    if (prog->reganch & ROPT_GPOS_SEEN) {
+       MAGIC *mg;
+       int pos = 0;
 
-/*
- - regnext - dig the "next" pointer out of a node
- *
- * [Note, when REGALIGN is defined there are two places in regmatch()
- * that bypass this code for speed.]
- */
-char *
-regnext(p)
-register char *p;
-{
-       register int offset;
+       if (SvTYPE(sv) >= SVt_PVMG && SvMAGIC(sv) 
+           && (mg = mg_find(sv, 'g')) && mg->mg_len >= 0)
+           pos = mg->mg_len;
+       PL_reg_ganch = startpos + pos;
+    }
 
-       if (p == &regdummy)
-               return(NULL);
+    /* Simplest case:  anchored match need be tried only once. */
+    /*  [unless only anchor is BOL and multiline is set] */
+    if (prog->reganch & (ROPT_ANCH & ~ROPT_ANCH_GPOS)) {
+       if (regtry(prog, startpos))
+           goto got_it;
+       else if (PL_multiline || (prog->reganch & ROPT_IMPLICIT)
+                || (prog->reganch & ROPT_ANCH_MBOL)) /* XXXX SBOL? */
+       {
+           if (minlen)
+               dontbother = minlen - 1;
+           strend = HOPc(strend, -dontbother);
+           /* for multiline we only have to try after newlines */
+           if (s > startpos)
+               s--;
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (*s++ == '\n') {     /* don't need PL_utf8skip here */
+                   if (s < strend && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+               }
+           }
+       }
+       goto phooey;
+    } else if (prog->reganch & ROPT_ANCH_GPOS) {
+       if (regtry(prog, PL_reg_ganch))
+           goto got_it;
+       goto phooey;
+    }
 
-       offset = NEXT(p);
-       if (offset == 0)
-               return(NULL);
+    /* Messy cases:  unanchored match. */
+    if (prog->anchored_substr && prog->reganch & ROPT_SKIP) { 
+       /* we have /x+whatever/ */
+       /* it must be a one character string */
+       char ch = SvPVX(prog->anchored_substr)[0];
+       if (UTF) {
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (*s == ch) {
+                   if (regtry(prog, s)) goto got_it;
+                   s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+                   while (s < strend && *s == ch)
+                       s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+               }
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+       }
+       else {
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (*s == ch) {
+                   if (regtry(prog, s)) goto got_it;
+                   s++;
+                   while (s < strend && *s == ch)
+                       s++;
+               }
+               s++;
+           }
+       }
+    }
+    /*SUPPRESS 560*/
+    else if (prog->anchored_substr != Nullsv
+            || (prog->float_substr != Nullsv 
+                && prog->float_max_offset < strend - s)) {
+       SV *must = prog->anchored_substr 
+           ? prog->anchored_substr : prog->float_substr;
+       I32 back_max = 
+           prog->anchored_substr ? prog->anchored_offset : prog->float_max_offset;
+       I32 back_min = 
+           prog->anchored_substr ? prog->anchored_offset : prog->float_min_offset;
+       I32 delta = back_max - back_min;
+       char *last = HOPc(strend, 0-(CHR_SVLEN(must) + back_min)); /* Cannot start after this */
+       char *last1;            /* Last position checked before */
 
-#ifdef REGALIGN
-       return(p+offset);
-#else
-       if (OP(p) == BACK)
-               return(p-offset);
+       if (s > PL_bostr)
+           last1 = HOPc(s, -1);
        else
-               return(p+offset);
-#endif
+           last1 = s - 1;      /* bogus */
+
+       /* XXXX check_substr already used to find `s', can optimize if
+          check_substr==must. */
+       scream_pos = -1;
+       dontbother = end_shift;
+       strend = HOPc(strend, -dontbother);
+       while ( (s <= last) &&
+               ((flags & REXEC_SCREAM) 
+                ? (s = screaminstr(sv, must, HOPc(s, back_min) - strbeg,
+                                   end_shift, &scream_pos, 0))
+                : (s = fbm_instr((unsigned char*)HOP(s, back_min),
+                                 (unsigned char*)strend, must, 0))) ) {
+           if (HOPc(s, -back_max) > last1) {
+               last1 = HOPc(s, -back_min);
+               s = HOPc(s, -back_max);
+           }
+           else {
+               char *t = (last1 >= PL_bostr) ? HOPc(last1, 1) : last1 + 1;
+
+               last1 = HOPc(s, -back_min);
+               s = t;          
+           }
+           if (UTF) {
+               while (s <= last1) {
+                   if (regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+               }
+           }
+           else {
+               while (s <= last1) {
+                   if (regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   s++;
+               }
+           }
+       }
+       goto phooey;
+    }
+    else if (c = prog->regstclass) {
+       I32 doevery = (prog->reganch & ROPT_SKIP) == 0;
+       char *cc;
+
+       if (minlen)
+           dontbother = minlen - 1;
+       strend = HOPc(strend, -dontbother);     /* don't bother with what can't match */
+       tmp = 1;
+       /* We know what class it must start with. */
+       switch (OP(c)) {
+       case ANYOFUTF8:
+           cc = (char *) OPERAND(c);
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (REGINCLASSUTF8(c, (U8*)s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+           break;
+       case ANYOF:
+           cc = (char *) OPERAND(c);
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (REGINCLASS(cc, *s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s++;
+           }
+           break;
+       case BOUNDL:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case BOUND:
+           if (minlen) {
+               dontbother++;
+               strend -= 1;
+           }
+           tmp = (s != startpos) ? UCHARAT(s - 1) : PL_regprev;
+           tmp = ((OP(c) == BOUND ? isALNUM(tmp) : isALNUM_LC(tmp)) != 0);
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (tmp == !(OP(c) == BOUND ? isALNUM(*s) : isALNUM_LC(*s))) {
+                   tmp = !tmp;
+                   if (regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+               }
+               s++;
+           }
+           if ((minlen || tmp) && regtry(prog,s))
+               goto got_it;
+           break;
+       case BOUNDLUTF8:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case BOUNDUTF8:
+           if (minlen) {
+               dontbother++;
+               strend = reghop_c(strend, -1);
+           }
+           tmp = (I32)(s != startpos) ? utf8_to_uv(reghop((U8*)s, -1), 0) : PL_regprev;
+           tmp = ((OP(c) == BOUND ? isALNUM_uni(tmp) : isALNUM_LC_uni(tmp)) != 0);
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (tmp == !(OP(c) == BOUND ?
+                            swash_fetch(PL_utf8_alnum, (U8*)s) :
+                            isALNUM_LC_utf8((U8*)s)))
+               {
+                   tmp = !tmp;
+                   if (regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+               }
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+           if ((minlen || tmp) && regtry(prog,s))
+               goto got_it;
+           break;
+       case NBOUNDL:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case NBOUND:
+           if (minlen) {
+               dontbother++;
+               strend -= 1;
+           }
+           tmp = (s != startpos) ? UCHARAT(s - 1) : PL_regprev;
+           tmp = ((OP(c) == NBOUND ? isALNUM(tmp) : isALNUM_LC(tmp)) != 0);
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (tmp == !(OP(c) == NBOUND ? isALNUM(*s) : isALNUM_LC(*s)))
+                   tmp = !tmp;
+               else if (regtry(prog, s))
+                   goto got_it;
+               s++;
+           }
+           if ((minlen || !tmp) && regtry(prog,s))
+               goto got_it;
+           break;
+       case NBOUNDLUTF8:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case NBOUNDUTF8:
+           if (minlen) {
+               dontbother++;
+               strend = reghop_c(strend, -1);
+           }
+           tmp = (I32)(s != startpos) ? utf8_to_uv(reghop((U8*)s, -1), 0) : PL_regprev;
+           tmp = ((OP(c) == NBOUND ? isALNUM_uni(tmp) : isALNUM_LC_uni(tmp)) != 0);
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (tmp == !(OP(c) == NBOUND ?
+                            swash_fetch(PL_utf8_alnum, (U8*)s) :
+                            isALNUM_LC_utf8((U8*)s)))
+                   tmp = !tmp;
+               else if (regtry(prog, s))
+                   goto got_it;
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+           if ((minlen || !tmp) && regtry(prog,s))
+               goto got_it;
+           break;
+       case ALNUM:
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (isALNUM(*s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s++;
+           }
+           break;
+       case ALNUMUTF8:
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (swash_fetch(PL_utf8_alnum, (U8*)s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+           break;
+       case ALNUML:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (isALNUM_LC(*s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s++;
+           }
+           break;
+       case ALNUMLUTF8:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (isALNUM_LC_utf8((U8*)s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+           break;
+       case NALNUM:
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (!isALNUM(*s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s++;
+           }
+           break;
+       case NALNUMUTF8:
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (!swash_fetch(PL_utf8_alnum, (U8*)s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+           break;
+       case NALNUML:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (!isALNUM_LC(*s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s++;
+           }
+           break;
+       case NALNUMLUTF8:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (!isALNUM_LC_utf8((U8*)s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+           break;
+       case SPACE:
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (isSPACE(*s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s++;
+           }
+           break;
+       case SPACEUTF8:
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (*s == ' ' || swash_fetch(PL_utf8_space,(U8*)s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+           break;
+       case SPACEL:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (isSPACE_LC(*s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s++;
+           }
+           break;
+       case SPACELUTF8:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (*s == ' ' || isSPACE_LC_utf8((U8*)s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+           break;
+       case NSPACE:
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (!isSPACE(*s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s++;
+           }
+           break;
+       case NSPACEUTF8:
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (!(*s == ' ' || swash_fetch(PL_utf8_space,(U8*)s))) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+           break;
+       case NSPACEL:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (!isSPACE_LC(*s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s++;
+           }
+           break;
+       case NSPACELUTF8:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (!(*s == ' ' || isSPACE_LC_utf8((U8*)s))) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+           break;
+       case DIGIT:
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (isDIGIT(*s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s++;
+           }
+           break;
+       case DIGITUTF8:
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (swash_fetch(PL_utf8_digit,(U8*)s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+           break;
+       case NDIGIT:
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (!isDIGIT(*s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s++;
+           }
+           break;
+       case NDIGITUTF8:
+           while (s < strend) {
+               if (!swash_fetch(PL_utf8_digit,(U8*)s)) {
+                   if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
+                       goto got_it;
+                   else
+                       tmp = doevery;
+               }
+               else
+                   tmp = 1;
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           }
+           break;
+       }
+    }
+    else {
+       dontbother = 0;
+       if (prog->float_substr != Nullsv) {     /* Trim the end. */
+           char *last;
+           I32 oldpos = scream_pos;
+
+           if (flags & REXEC_SCREAM) {
+               last = screaminstr(sv, prog->float_substr, s - strbeg,
+                                  end_shift, &scream_pos, 1); /* last one */
+               if (!last) {
+                   last = scream_olds; /* Only one occurence. */
+               }
+           }
+           else {
+               STRLEN len;
+               char *little = SvPV(prog->float_substr, len);
+               if (len) 
+                   last = rninstr(s, strend, little, little + len);
+               else
+                   last = strend;      /* matching `$' */
+           }
+           if (last == NULL) goto phooey; /* Should not happen! */
+           dontbother = strend - last + prog->float_min_offset;
+       }
+       if (minlen && (dontbother < minlen))
+           dontbother = minlen - 1;
+       strend -= dontbother;              /* this one's always in bytes! */
+       /* We don't know much -- general case. */
+       if (UTF) {
+           for (;;) {
+               if (regtry(prog, s))
+                   goto got_it;
+               if (s >= strend)
+                   break;
+               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+           };
+       }
+       else {
+           do {
+               if (regtry(prog, s))
+                   goto got_it;
+           } while (s++ < strend);
+       }
+    }
+
+    /* Failure. */
+    goto phooey;
+
+got_it:
+    prog->subbeg = strbeg;
+    prog->subend = PL_regeol;  /* strend may have been modified */
+    RX_MATCH_TAINTED_set(prog, PL_reg_flags & RF_tainted);
+
+    /* make sure $`, $&, $', and $digit will work later */
+    if (strbeg != prog->subbase) {     /* second+ //g match.  */
+       if (!(flags & REXEC_COPY_STR)) {
+           if (prog->subbase) {
+               Safefree(prog->subbase);
+               prog->subbase = Nullch;
+           }
+       }
+       else {
+           I32 i = PL_regeol - startpos + (stringarg - strbeg);
+           s = savepvn(strbeg, i);
+           Safefree(prog->subbase);
+           prog->subbase = s;
+           prog->subbeg = prog->subbase;
+           prog->subend = prog->subbase + i;
+           s = prog->subbase + (stringarg - strbeg);
+           for (i = 0; i <= prog->nparens; i++) {
+               if (prog->endp[i]) {
+                   prog->startp[i] = s + (prog->startp[i] - startpos);
+                   prog->endp[i] = s + (prog->endp[i] - startpos);
+               }
+           }
+       }
+    }
+    /* Preserve the current value of $^R */
+    if (oreplsv != GvSV(PL_replgv)) {
+       sv_setsv(oreplsv, GvSV(PL_replgv));/* So that when GvSV(replgv) is
+                                          restored, the value remains
+                                          the same. */
+    }
+    if (PL_reg_eval_set)
+       restore_pos(0);
+    return 1;
+
+phooey:
+    if (PL_reg_eval_set)
+       restore_pos(0);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ - regtry - try match at specific point
+ */
+STATIC I32                     /* 0 failure, 1 success */
+regtry(regexp *prog, char *startpos)
+{
+    dTHR;
+    register I32 i;
+    register char **sp;
+    register char **ep;
+    CHECKPOINT lastcp;
+
+    if ((prog->reganch & ROPT_EVAL_SEEN) && !PL_reg_eval_set) {
+       MAGIC *mg;
+
+       PL_reg_eval_set = RS_init;
+       DEBUG_r(DEBUG_s(
+           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "  setting stack tmpbase at %i\n",
+                         PL_stack_sp - PL_stack_base);
+           ));
+       SAVEINT(cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_oldsp);
+       cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_oldsp = PL_stack_sp - PL_stack_base;
+       /* Otherwise OP_NEXTSTATE will free whatever on stack now.  */
+       SAVETMPS;
+       /* Apparently this is not needed, judging by wantarray. */
+       /* SAVEINT(cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_gimme);
+          cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_gimme = G_SCALAR; */
+
+       if (PL_reg_sv) {
+           /* Make $_ available to executed code. */
+           if (PL_reg_sv != GvSV(PL_defgv)) {
+               SAVESPTR(GvSV(PL_defgv));
+               GvSV(PL_defgv) = PL_reg_sv;
+           }
+       
+           if (!(SvTYPE(PL_reg_sv) >= SVt_PVMG && SvMAGIC(PL_reg_sv) 
+                 && (mg = mg_find(PL_reg_sv, 'g')))) {
+               /* prepare for quick setting of pos */
+               sv_magic(PL_reg_sv, (SV*)0, 'g', Nullch, 0);
+               mg = mg_find(PL_reg_sv, 'g');
+               mg->mg_len = -1;
+           }
+           PL_reg_magic    = mg;
+           PL_reg_oldpos   = mg->mg_len;
+           SAVEDESTRUCTOR(restore_pos, 0);
+        }
+    }
+    PL_reginput = startpos;
+    PL_regstartp = prog->startp;
+    PL_regendp = prog->endp;
+    PL_reglastparen = &prog->lastparen;
+    prog->lastparen = 0;
+    PL_regsize = 0;
+    if (PL_reg_start_tmpl <= prog->nparens) {
+       PL_reg_start_tmpl = prog->nparens*3/2 + 3;
+        if(PL_reg_start_tmp)
+            Renew(PL_reg_start_tmp, PL_reg_start_tmpl, char*);
+        else
+            New(22,PL_reg_start_tmp, PL_reg_start_tmpl, char*);
+    }
+
+    sp = prog->startp;
+    ep = prog->endp;
+    if (prog->nparens) {
+       for (i = prog->nparens; i >= 0; i--) {
+           *sp++ = NULL;
+           *ep++ = NULL;
+       }
+    }
+    REGCP_SET;
+    if (regmatch(prog->program + 1)) {
+       prog->startp[0] = startpos;
+       prog->endp[0] = PL_reginput;
+       return 1;
+    }
+    REGCP_UNWIND;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ - regmatch - main matching routine
+ *
+ * Conceptually the strategy is simple:  check to see whether the current
+ * node matches, call self recursively to see whether the rest matches,
+ * and then act accordingly.  In practice we make some effort to avoid
+ * recursion, in particular by going through "ordinary" nodes (that don't
+ * need to know whether the rest of the match failed) by a loop instead of
+ * by recursion.
+ */
+/* [lwall] I've hoisted the register declarations to the outer block in order to
+ * maybe save a little bit of pushing and popping on the stack.  It also takes
+ * advantage of machines that use a register save mask on subroutine entry.
+ */
+STATIC I32                     /* 0 failure, 1 success */
+regmatch(regnode *prog)
+{
+    dTHR;
+    register regnode *scan;    /* Current node. */
+    regnode *next;             /* Next node. */
+    regnode *inner;            /* Next node in internal branch. */
+    register I32 nextchr;      /* renamed nextchr - nextchar colides with
+                                  function of same name */
+    register I32 n;            /* no or next */
+    register I32 ln;           /* len or last */
+    register char *s;          /* operand or save */
+    register char *locinput = PL_reginput;
+    register I32 c1, c2, paren;        /* case fold search, parenth */
+    int minmod = 0, sw = 0, logical = 0;
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+    PL_regindent++;
+#endif
+
+    /* Note that nextchr is a byte even in UTF */
+    nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+    scan = prog;
+    while (scan != NULL) {
+#define sayNO_L (logical ? (logical = 0, sw = 0, goto cont) : sayNO)
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+#  define sayYES goto yes
+#  define sayNO goto no
+#  define saySAME(x) if (x) goto yes; else goto no
+#  define REPORT_CODE_OFF 24
+#else
+#  define sayYES return 1
+#  define sayNO return 0
+#  define saySAME(x) return x
+#endif
+       DEBUG_r( {
+           SV *prop = sv_newmortal();
+           int docolor = *PL_colors[0];
+           int taill = (docolor ? 10 : 7); /* 3 chars for "> <" */
+           int l = (PL_regeol - locinput > taill ? taill : PL_regeol - locinput);
+           int pref_len = (locinput - PL_bostr > (5 + taill) - l 
+                           ? (5 + taill) - l : locinput - PL_bostr);
+           int pref0_len = pref_len  - (locinput - PL_reginput);
+
+           if (l + pref_len < (5 + taill) && l < PL_regeol - locinput)
+               l = ( PL_regeol - locinput > (5 + taill) - pref_len 
+                     ? (5 + taill) - pref_len : PL_regeol - locinput);
+           if (pref0_len < 0)
+               pref0_len = 0;
+           regprop(prop, scan);
+           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, 
+                         "%4i <%s%.*s%s%s%.*s%s%s%s%.*s%s>%*s|%3d:%*s%s\n",
+                         locinput - PL_bostr, 
+                         PL_colors[4], pref0_len, 
+                         locinput - pref_len, PL_colors[5],
+                         PL_colors[2], pref_len - pref0_len, 
+                         locinput - pref_len + pref0_len, PL_colors[3],
+                         (docolor ? "" : "> <"),
+                         PL_colors[0], l, locinput, PL_colors[1],
+                         15 - l - pref_len + 1,
+                         "",
+                         scan - PL_regprogram, PL_regindent*2, "",
+                         SvPVX(prop));
+       } );
+
+       next = scan + NEXT_OFF(scan);
+       if (next == scan)
+           next = NULL;
+
+       switch (OP(scan)) {
+       case BOL:
+           if (locinput == PL_bostr
+               ? PL_regprev == '\n'
+               : (PL_multiline && 
+                  (nextchr || locinput < PL_regeol) && locinput[-1] == '\n') )
+           {
+               /* regtill = regbol; */
+               break;
+           }
+           sayNO;
+       case MBOL:
+           if (locinput == PL_bostr
+               ? PL_regprev == '\n'
+               : ((nextchr || locinput < PL_regeol) && locinput[-1] == '\n') )
+           {
+               break;
+           }
+           sayNO;
+       case SBOL:
+           if (locinput == PL_regbol && PL_regprev == '\n')
+               break;
+           sayNO;
+       case GPOS:
+           if (locinput == PL_reg_ganch)
+               break;
+           sayNO;
+       case EOL:
+           if (PL_multiline)
+               goto meol;
+           else
+               goto seol;
+       case MEOL:
+         meol:
+           if ((nextchr || locinput < PL_regeol) && nextchr != '\n')
+               sayNO;
+           break;
+       case SEOL:
+         seol:
+           if ((nextchr || locinput < PL_regeol) && nextchr != '\n')
+               sayNO;
+           if (PL_regeol - locinput > 1)
+               sayNO;
+           break;
+       case EOS:
+           if (PL_regeol != locinput)
+               sayNO;
+           break;
+       case SANYUTF8:
+           if (nextchr & 0x80) {
+               locinput += PL_utf8skip[nextchr];
+               if (locinput > PL_regeol)
+                   sayNO;
+               nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+               break;
+           }
+           if (!nextchr && locinput >= PL_regeol)
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case SANY:
+           if (!nextchr && locinput >= PL_regeol)
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case ANYUTF8:
+           if (nextchr & 0x80) {
+               locinput += PL_utf8skip[nextchr];
+               if (locinput > PL_regeol)
+                   sayNO;
+               nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+               break;
+           }
+           if (!nextchr && locinput >= PL_regeol || nextchr == '\n')
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case REG_ANY:
+           if (!nextchr && locinput >= PL_regeol || nextchr == '\n')
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case EXACT:
+           s = (char *) OPERAND(scan);
+           ln = UCHARAT(s++);
+           /* Inline the first character, for speed. */
+           if (UCHARAT(s) != nextchr)
+               sayNO;
+           if (PL_regeol - locinput < ln)
+               sayNO;
+           if (ln > 1 && memNE(s, locinput, ln))
+               sayNO;
+           locinput += ln;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+           break;
+       case EXACTFL:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case EXACTF:
+           s = (char *) OPERAND(scan);
+           ln = UCHARAT(s++);
+
+           if (UTF) {
+               char *l = locinput;
+               char *e = s + ln;
+               c1 = OP(scan) == EXACTF;
+               while (s < e) {
+                   if (l >= PL_regeol)
+                       sayNO;
+                   if (utf8_to_uv((U8*)s, 0) != (c1 ?
+                                                 toLOWER_utf8((U8*)l) :
+                                                 toLOWER_LC_utf8((U8*)l)))
+                   {
+                       sayNO;
+                   }
+                   s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+                   l += UTF8SKIP(l);
+               }
+               locinput = l;
+               nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+               break;
+           }
+
+           /* Inline the first character, for speed. */
+           if (UCHARAT(s) != nextchr &&
+               UCHARAT(s) != ((OP(scan) == EXACTF)
+                              ? PL_fold : PL_fold_locale)[nextchr])
+               sayNO;
+           if (PL_regeol - locinput < ln)
+               sayNO;
+           if (ln > 1 && (OP(scan) == EXACTF
+                          ? ibcmp(s, locinput, ln)
+                          : ibcmp_locale(s, locinput, ln)))
+               sayNO;
+           locinput += ln;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+           break;
+       case ANYOFUTF8:
+           s = (char *) OPERAND(scan);
+           if (!REGINCLASSUTF8(scan, (U8*)locinput))
+               sayNO;
+           if (locinput >= PL_regeol)
+               sayNO;
+           locinput += PL_utf8skip[nextchr];
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+           break;
+       case ANYOF:
+           s = (char *) OPERAND(scan);
+           if (nextchr < 0)
+               nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+           if (!REGINCLASS(s, nextchr))
+               sayNO;
+           if (!nextchr && locinput >= PL_regeol)
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case ALNUML:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case ALNUM:
+           if (!nextchr)
+               sayNO;
+           if (!(OP(scan) == ALNUM
+                 ? isALNUM(nextchr) : isALNUM_LC(nextchr)))
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case ALNUMLUTF8:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case ALNUMUTF8:
+           if (!nextchr)
+               sayNO;
+           if (nextchr & 0x80) {
+               if (!(OP(scan) == ALNUMUTF8
+                     ? swash_fetch(PL_utf8_alnum, (U8*)locinput)
+                     : isALNUM_LC_utf8((U8*)locinput)))
+               {
+                   sayNO;
+               }
+               locinput += PL_utf8skip[nextchr];
+               nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+               break;
+           }
+           if (!(OP(scan) == ALNUMUTF8
+                 ? isALNUM(nextchr) : isALNUM_LC(nextchr)))
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case NALNUML:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case NALNUM:
+           if (!nextchr && locinput >= PL_regeol)
+               sayNO;
+           if (OP(scan) == NALNUM
+               ? isALNUM(nextchr) : isALNUM_LC(nextchr))
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case NALNUMLUTF8:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case NALNUMUTF8:
+           if (!nextchr && locinput >= PL_regeol)
+               sayNO;
+           if (nextchr & 0x80) {
+               if (OP(scan) == NALNUMUTF8
+                   ? swash_fetch(PL_utf8_alnum, (U8*)locinput)
+                   : isALNUM_LC_utf8((U8*)locinput))
+               {
+                   sayNO;
+               }
+               locinput += PL_utf8skip[nextchr];
+               nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+               break;
+           }
+           if (OP(scan) == NALNUMUTF8
+               ? isALNUM(nextchr) : isALNUM_LC(nextchr))
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case BOUNDL:
+       case NBOUNDL:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case BOUND:
+       case NBOUND:
+           /* was last char in word? */
+           ln = (locinput != PL_regbol) ? UCHARAT(locinput - 1) : PL_regprev;
+           if (OP(scan) == BOUND || OP(scan) == NBOUND) {
+               ln = isALNUM(ln);
+               n = isALNUM(nextchr);
+           }
+           else {
+               ln = isALNUM_LC(ln);
+               n = isALNUM_LC(nextchr);
+           }
+           if (((!ln) == (!n)) == (OP(scan) == BOUND || OP(scan) == BOUNDL))
+               sayNO;
+           break;
+       case BOUNDLUTF8:
+       case NBOUNDLUTF8:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case BOUNDUTF8:
+       case NBOUNDUTF8:
+           /* was last char in word? */
+           ln = (locinput != PL_regbol)
+               ? utf8_to_uv(reghop((U8*)locinput, -1), 0) : PL_regprev;
+           if (OP(scan) == BOUNDUTF8 || OP(scan) == NBOUNDUTF8) {
+               ln = isALNUM_uni(ln);
+               n = swash_fetch(PL_utf8_alnum, (U8*)locinput);
+           }
+           else {
+               ln = isALNUM_LC_uni(ln);
+               n = isALNUM_LC_utf8((U8*)locinput);
+           }
+           if (((!ln) == (!n)) == (OP(scan) == BOUNDUTF8 || OP(scan) == BOUNDLUTF8))
+               sayNO;
+           break;
+       case SPACEL:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case SPACE:
+           if (!nextchr && locinput >= PL_regeol)
+               sayNO;
+           if (!(OP(scan) == SPACE
+                 ? isSPACE(nextchr) : isSPACE_LC(nextchr)))
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case SPACELUTF8:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case SPACEUTF8:
+           if (!nextchr && locinput >= PL_regeol)
+               sayNO;
+           if (nextchr & 0x80) {
+               if (!(OP(scan) == SPACEUTF8
+                     ? swash_fetch(PL_utf8_space,(U8*)locinput)
+                     : isSPACE_LC_utf8((U8*)locinput)))
+               {
+                   sayNO;
+               }
+               locinput += PL_utf8skip[nextchr];
+               nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+               break;
+           }
+           if (!(OP(scan) == SPACEUTF8
+                 ? isSPACE(nextchr) : isSPACE_LC(nextchr)))
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case NSPACEL:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case NSPACE:
+           if (!nextchr)
+               sayNO;
+           if (OP(scan) == SPACE
+               ? isSPACE(nextchr) : isSPACE_LC(nextchr))
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case NSPACELUTF8:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case NSPACEUTF8:
+           if (!nextchr)
+               sayNO;
+           if (nextchr & 0x80) {
+               if (OP(scan) == NSPACEUTF8
+                   ? swash_fetch(PL_utf8_space,(U8*)locinput)
+                   : isSPACE_LC_utf8((U8*)locinput))
+               {
+                   sayNO;
+               }
+               locinput += PL_utf8skip[nextchr];
+               nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+               break;
+           }
+           if (OP(scan) == NSPACEUTF8
+               ? isSPACE(nextchr) : isSPACE_LC(nextchr))
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case DIGIT:
+           if (!isDIGIT(nextchr))
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case DIGITUTF8:
+           if (nextchr & 0x80) {
+               if (!(swash_fetch(PL_utf8_digit,(U8*)locinput)))
+                   sayNO;
+               locinput += PL_utf8skip[nextchr];
+               nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+               break;
+           }
+           if (!isDIGIT(nextchr))
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case NDIGIT:
+           if (!nextchr && locinput >= PL_regeol)
+               sayNO;
+           if (isDIGIT(nextchr))
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case NDIGITUTF8:
+           if (!nextchr && locinput >= PL_regeol)
+               sayNO;
+           if (nextchr & 0x80) {
+               if (swash_fetch(PL_utf8_digit,(U8*)locinput))
+                   sayNO;
+               locinput += PL_utf8skip[nextchr];
+               nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+               break;
+           }
+           if (isDIGIT(nextchr))
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
+           break;
+       case CLUMP:
+           if (locinput >= PL_regeol || swash_fetch(PL_utf8_mark,(U8*)locinput))
+               sayNO;
+           locinput += PL_utf8skip[nextchr];
+           while (locinput < PL_regeol && swash_fetch(PL_utf8_mark,(U8*)locinput))
+               locinput += UTF8SKIP(locinput);
+           if (locinput > PL_regeol)
+               sayNO;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+           break;
+       case REFFL:
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           /* FALL THROUGH */
+        case REF:
+       case REFF:
+           n = ARG(scan);  /* which paren pair */
+           s = PL_regstartp[n];
+           if (*PL_reglastparen < n || !s)
+               sayNO;                  /* Do not match unless seen CLOSEn. */
+           if (s == PL_regendp[n])
+               break;
+
+           if (UTF && OP(scan) != REF) {       /* REF can do byte comparison */
+               char *l = locinput;
+               char *e = PL_regendp[n];
+               /*
+                * Note that we can't do the "other character" lookup trick as
+                * in the 8-bit case (no pun intended) because in Unicode we
+                * have to map both upper and title case to lower case.
+                */
+               if (OP(scan) == REFF) {
+                   while (s < e) {
+                       if (l >= PL_regeol)
+                           sayNO;
+                       if (toLOWER_utf8((U8*)s) != toLOWER_utf8((U8*)l))
+                           sayNO;
+                       s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+                       l += UTF8SKIP(l);
+                   }
+               }
+               else {
+                   while (s < e) {
+                       if (l >= PL_regeol)
+                           sayNO;
+                       if (toLOWER_LC_utf8((U8*)s) != toLOWER_LC_utf8((U8*)l))
+                           sayNO;
+                       s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+                       l += UTF8SKIP(l);
+                   }
+               }
+               locinput = l;
+               nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+               break;
+           }
+
+           /* Inline the first character, for speed. */
+           if (UCHARAT(s) != nextchr &&
+               (OP(scan) == REF ||
+                (UCHARAT(s) != ((OP(scan) == REFF
+                                 ? PL_fold : PL_fold_locale)[nextchr]))))
+               sayNO;
+           ln = PL_regendp[n] - s;
+           if (locinput + ln > PL_regeol)
+               sayNO;
+           if (ln > 1 && (OP(scan) == REF
+                          ? memNE(s, locinput, ln)
+                          : (OP(scan) == REFF
+                             ? ibcmp(s, locinput, ln)
+                             : ibcmp_locale(s, locinput, ln))))
+               sayNO;
+           locinput += ln;
+           nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+           break;
+
+       case NOTHING:
+       case TAIL:
+           break;
+       case BACK:
+           break;
+       case EVAL:
+       {
+           dSP;
+           OP_4tree *oop = PL_op;
+           COP *ocurcop = PL_curcop;
+           SV **ocurpad = PL_curpad;
+           SV *ret;
+           
+           n = ARG(scan);
+           PL_op = (OP_4tree*)PL_regdata->data[n];
+           DEBUG_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "  re_eval 0x%x\n", PL_op) );
+           PL_curpad = AvARRAY((AV*)PL_regdata->data[n + 1]);
+           PL_reg_magic->mg_len = locinput - PL_bostr;
+
+           CALLRUNOPS();                       /* Scalar context. */
+           SPAGAIN;
+           ret = POPs;
+           PUTBACK;
+           
+           PL_op = oop;
+           PL_curpad = ocurpad;
+           PL_curcop = ocurcop;
+           if (logical) {
+               if (logical == 2) {     /* Postponed subexpression. */
+                   regexp *re;
+                   MAGIC *mg = Null(MAGIC*);
+                   re_cc_state state;
+                   CURCUR cctmp;
+                   CHECKPOINT cp, lastcp;
+
+                   if(SvROK(ret) || SvRMAGICAL(ret)) {
+                       SV *sv = SvROK(ret) ? SvRV(ret) : ret;
+
+                       if(SvMAGICAL(sv))
+                           mg = mg_find(sv, 'r');
+                   }
+                   if (mg) {
+                       re = (regexp *)mg->mg_obj;
+                       (void)ReREFCNT_inc(re);
+                   }
+                   else {
+                       STRLEN len;
+                       char *t = SvPV(ret, len);
+                       PMOP pm;
+                       char *oprecomp = PL_regprecomp;
+                       I32 osize = PL_regsize;
+                       I32 onpar = PL_regnpar;
+
+                       pm.op_pmflags = 0;
+                       re = CALLREGCOMP(t, t + len, &pm);
+                       if (!(SvFLAGS(ret) 
+                             & (SVs_TEMP | SVs_PADTMP | SVf_READONLY)))
+                           sv_magic(ret,(SV*)ReREFCNT_inc(re),'r',0,0);
+                       PL_regprecomp = oprecomp;
+                       PL_regsize = osize;
+                       PL_regnpar = onpar;
+                   }
+                   DEBUG_r(
+                       PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, 
+                                     "Entering embedded `%s%.60s%s%s'\n",
+                                     PL_colors[0],
+                                     re->precomp,
+                                     PL_colors[1],
+                                     (strlen(re->precomp) > 60 ? "..." : ""))
+                       );
+                   state.node = next;
+                   state.prev = PL_reg_call_cc;
+                   state.cc = PL_regcc;
+                   state.re = PL_reg_re;
+
+                   cctmp.cur = 0;
+                   cctmp.oldcc = 0;
+                   PL_regcc = &cctmp;
+                   
+                   cp = regcppush(0);  /* Save *all* the positions. */
+                   REGCP_SET;
+                   cache_re(re);
+                   state.ss = PL_savestack_ix;
+                   *PL_reglastparen = 0;
+                   PL_reg_call_cc = &state;
+                   PL_reginput = locinput;
+                   if (regmatch(re->program + 1)) {
+                       ReREFCNT_dec(re);
+                       regcpblow(cp);
+                       sayYES;
+                   }
+                   DEBUG_r(
+                       PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+                                     "%*s  failed...\n",
+                                     REPORT_CODE_OFF+PL_regindent*2, "")
+                       );
+                   ReREFCNT_dec(re);
+                   REGCP_UNWIND;
+                   regcppop();
+                   PL_reg_call_cc = state.prev;
+                   PL_regcc = state.cc;
+                   PL_reg_re = state.re;
+                   cache_re(PL_reg_re);
+                   sayNO;
+               }
+               sw = SvTRUE(ret);
+               logical = 0;
+           }
+           else
+               sv_setsv(save_scalar(PL_replgv), ret);
+           break;
+       }
+       case OPEN:
+           n = ARG(scan);  /* which paren pair */
+           PL_reg_start_tmp[n] = locinput;
+           if (n > PL_regsize)
+               PL_regsize = n;
+           break;
+       case CLOSE:
+           n = ARG(scan);  /* which paren pair */
+           PL_regstartp[n] = PL_reg_start_tmp[n];
+           PL_regendp[n] = locinput;
+           if (n > *PL_reglastparen)
+               *PL_reglastparen = n;
+           break;
+       case GROUPP:
+           n = ARG(scan);  /* which paren pair */
+           sw = (*PL_reglastparen >= n && PL_regendp[n] != NULL);
+           break;
+       case IFTHEN:
+           if (sw)
+               next = NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(scan));
+           else {
+               next = scan + ARG(scan);
+               if (OP(next) == IFTHEN) /* Fake one. */
+                   next = NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(next));
+           }
+           break;
+       case LOGICAL:
+           logical = scan->flags;
+           break;
+       case CURLYX: {
+               CURCUR cc;
+               CHECKPOINT cp = PL_savestack_ix;
+
+               if (OP(PREVOPER(next)) == NOTHING) /* LONGJMP */
+                   next += ARG(next);
+               cc.oldcc = PL_regcc;
+               PL_regcc = &cc;
+               cc.parenfloor = *PL_reglastparen;
+               cc.cur = -1;
+               cc.min = ARG1(scan);
+               cc.max  = ARG2(scan);
+               cc.scan = NEXTOPER(scan) + EXTRA_STEP_2ARGS;
+               cc.next = next;
+               cc.minmod = minmod;
+               cc.lastloc = 0;
+               PL_reginput = locinput;
+               n = regmatch(PREVOPER(next));   /* start on the WHILEM */
+               regcpblow(cp);
+               PL_regcc = cc.oldcc;
+               saySAME(n);
+           }
+           /* NOT REACHED */
+       case WHILEM: {
+               /*
+                * This is really hard to understand, because after we match
+                * what we're trying to match, we must make sure the rest of
+                * the RE is going to match for sure, and to do that we have
+                * to go back UP the parse tree by recursing ever deeper.  And
+                * if it fails, we have to reset our parent's current state
+                * that we can try again after backing off.
+                */
+
+               CHECKPOINT cp, lastcp;
+               CURCUR* cc = PL_regcc;
+               char *lastloc = cc->lastloc; /* Detection of 0-len. */
+               
+               n = cc->cur + 1;        /* how many we know we matched */
+               PL_reginput = locinput;
+
+               DEBUG_r(
+                   PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, 
+                                 "%*s  %ld out of %ld..%ld  cc=%lx\n", 
+                                 REPORT_CODE_OFF+PL_regindent*2, "",
+                                 (long)n, (long)cc->min, 
+                                 (long)cc->max, (long)cc)
+                   );
+
+               /* If degenerate scan matches "", assume scan done. */
+
+               if (locinput == cc->lastloc && n >= cc->min) {
+                   PL_regcc = cc->oldcc;
+                   ln = PL_regcc->cur;
+                   DEBUG_r(
+                       PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+                          "%*s  empty match detected, try continuation...\n",
+                          REPORT_CODE_OFF+PL_regindent*2, "")
+                       );
+                   if (regmatch(cc->next))
+                       sayYES;
+                   DEBUG_r(
+                       PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+                                     "%*s  failed...\n",
+                                     REPORT_CODE_OFF+PL_regindent*2, "")
+                       );
+                   PL_regcc->cur = ln;
+                   PL_regcc = cc;
+                   sayNO;
+               }
+
+               /* First just match a string of min scans. */
+
+               if (n < cc->min) {
+                   cc->cur = n;
+                   cc->lastloc = locinput;
+                   if (regmatch(cc->scan))
+                       sayYES;
+                   cc->cur = n - 1;
+                   cc->lastloc = lastloc;
+                   DEBUG_r(
+                       PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+                                     "%*s  failed...\n",
+                                     REPORT_CODE_OFF+PL_regindent*2, "")
+                       );
+                   sayNO;
+               }
+
+               /* Prefer next over scan for minimal matching. */
+
+               if (cc->minmod) {
+                   PL_regcc = cc->oldcc;
+                   ln = PL_regcc->cur;
+                   cp = regcppush(cc->parenfloor);
+                   REGCP_SET;
+                   if (regmatch(cc->next)) {
+                       regcpblow(cp);
+                       sayYES; /* All done. */
+                   }
+                   REGCP_UNWIND;
+                   regcppop();
+                   PL_regcc->cur = ln;
+                   PL_regcc = cc;
+
+                   if (n >= cc->max) { /* Maximum greed exceeded? */
+                       if (ckWARN(WARN_UNSAFE) && n >= REG_INFTY 
+                           && !(PL_reg_flags & RF_warned)) {
+                           PL_reg_flags |= RF_warned;
+                           warner(WARN_UNSAFE, "%s limit (%d) exceeded",
+                                "Complex regular subexpression recursion",
+                                REG_INFTY - 1);
+                       }
+                       sayNO;
+                   }
+
+                   DEBUG_r(
+                       PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+                                     "%*s  trying longer...\n",
+                                     REPORT_CODE_OFF+PL_regindent*2, "")
+                       );
+                   /* Try scanning more and see if it helps. */
+                   PL_reginput = locinput;
+                   cc->cur = n;
+                   cc->lastloc = locinput;
+                   cp = regcppush(cc->parenfloor);
+                   REGCP_SET;
+                   if (regmatch(cc->scan)) {
+                       regcpblow(cp);
+                       sayYES;
+                   }
+                   DEBUG_r(
+                       PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+                                     "%*s  failed...\n",
+                                     REPORT_CODE_OFF+PL_regindent*2, "")
+                       );
+                   REGCP_UNWIND;
+                   regcppop();
+                   cc->cur = n - 1;
+                   cc->lastloc = lastloc;
+                   sayNO;
+               }
+
+               /* Prefer scan over next for maximal matching. */
+
+               if (n < cc->max) {      /* More greed allowed? */
+                   cp = regcppush(cc->parenfloor);
+                   cc->cur = n;
+                   cc->lastloc = locinput;
+                   REGCP_SET;
+                   if (regmatch(cc->scan)) {
+                       regcpblow(cp);
+                       sayYES;
+                   }
+                   REGCP_UNWIND;
+                   regcppop();         /* Restore some previous $<digit>s? */
+                   PL_reginput = locinput;
+                   DEBUG_r(
+                       PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+                                     "%*s  failed, try continuation...\n",
+                                     REPORT_CODE_OFF+PL_regindent*2, "")
+                       );
+               }
+               if (ckWARN(WARN_UNSAFE) && n >= REG_INFTY 
+                       && !(PL_reg_flags & RF_warned)) {
+                   PL_reg_flags |= RF_warned;
+                   warner(WARN_UNSAFE, "%s limit (%d) exceeded",
+                        "Complex regular subexpression recursion",
+                        REG_INFTY - 1);
+               }
+
+               /* Failed deeper matches of scan, so see if this one works. */
+               PL_regcc = cc->oldcc;
+               ln = PL_regcc->cur;
+               if (regmatch(cc->next))
+                   sayYES;
+               DEBUG_r(
+                   PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%*s  failed...\n",
+                                 REPORT_CODE_OFF+PL_regindent*2, "")
+                   );
+               PL_regcc->cur = ln;
+               PL_regcc = cc;
+               cc->cur = n - 1;
+               cc->lastloc = lastloc;
+               sayNO;
+           }
+           /* NOT REACHED */
+       case BRANCHJ: 
+           next = scan + ARG(scan);
+           if (next == scan)
+               next = NULL;
+           inner = NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(scan));
+           goto do_branch;
+       case BRANCH: 
+           inner = NEXTOPER(scan);
+         do_branch:
+           {
+               CHECKPOINT lastcp;
+               c1 = OP(scan);
+               if (OP(next) != c1)     /* No choice. */
+                   next = inner;       /* Avoid recursion. */
+               else {
+                   int lastparen = *PL_reglastparen;
+
+                   REGCP_SET;
+                   do {
+                       PL_reginput = locinput;
+                       if (regmatch(inner))
+                           sayYES;
+                       REGCP_UNWIND;
+                       for (n = *PL_reglastparen; n > lastparen; n--)
+                           PL_regendp[n] = 0;
+                       *PL_reglastparen = n;
+                       scan = next;
+                       /*SUPPRESS 560*/
+                       if (n = (c1 == BRANCH ? NEXT_OFF(next) : ARG(next)))
+                           next += n;
+                       else
+                           next = NULL;
+                       inner = NEXTOPER(scan);
+                       if (c1 == BRANCHJ) {
+                           inner = NEXTOPER(inner);
+                       }
+                   } while (scan != NULL && OP(scan) == c1);
+                   sayNO;
+                   /* NOTREACHED */
+               }
+           }
+           break;
+       case MINMOD:
+           minmod = 1;
+           break;
+       case CURLYM:
+       {
+           I32 l = 0;
+           CHECKPOINT lastcp;
+           
+           /* We suppose that the next guy does not need
+              backtracking: in particular, it is of constant length,
+              and has no parenths to influence future backrefs. */
+           ln = ARG1(scan);  /* min to match */
+           n  = ARG2(scan);  /* max to match */
+           paren = scan->flags;
+           if (paren) {
+               if (paren > PL_regsize)
+                   PL_regsize = paren;
+               if (paren > *PL_reglastparen)
+                   *PL_reglastparen = paren;
+           }
+           scan = NEXTOPER(scan) + NODE_STEP_REGNODE;
+           if (paren)
+               scan += NEXT_OFF(scan); /* Skip former OPEN. */
+           PL_reginput = locinput;
+           if (minmod) {
+               minmod = 0;
+               if (ln && regrepeat_hard(scan, ln, &l) < ln)
+                   sayNO;
+               if (ln && l == 0 && n >= ln
+                   /* In fact, this is tricky.  If paren, then the
+                      fact that we did/didnot match may influence
+                      future execution. */
+                   && !(paren && ln == 0))
+                   ln = n;
+               locinput = PL_reginput;
+               if (PL_regkind[(U8)OP(next)] == EXACT) {
+                   c1 = UCHARAT(OPERAND(next) + 1);
+                   if (OP(next) == EXACTF)
+                       c2 = PL_fold[c1];
+                   else if (OP(next) == EXACTFL)
+                       c2 = PL_fold_locale[c1];
+                   else
+                       c2 = c1;
+               }
+               else
+                   c1 = c2 = -1000;
+               REGCP_SET;
+               /* This may be improved if l == 0.  */
+               while (n >= ln || (n == REG_INFTY && ln > 0 && l)) { /* ln overflow ? */
+                   /* If it could work, try it. */
+                   if (c1 == -1000 ||
+                       UCHARAT(PL_reginput) == c1 ||
+                       UCHARAT(PL_reginput) == c2)
+                   {
+                       if (paren) {
+                           if (n) {
+                               PL_regstartp[paren] = HOPc(PL_reginput, -l);
+                               PL_regendp[paren] = PL_reginput;
+                           }
+                           else
+                               PL_regendp[paren] = NULL;
+                       }
+                       if (regmatch(next))
+                           sayYES;
+                       REGCP_UNWIND;
+                   }
+                   /* Couldn't or didn't -- move forward. */
+                   PL_reginput = locinput;
+                   if (regrepeat_hard(scan, 1, &l)) {
+                       ln++;
+                       locinput = PL_reginput;
+                   }
+                   else
+                       sayNO;
+               }
+           }
+           else {
+               n = regrepeat_hard(scan, n, &l);
+               if (n != 0 && l == 0
+                   /* In fact, this is tricky.  If paren, then the
+                      fact that we did/didnot match may influence
+                      future execution. */
+                   && !(paren && ln == 0))
+                   ln = n;
+               locinput = PL_reginput;
+               DEBUG_r(
+                   PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+                                 "%*s  matched %ld times, len=%ld...\n",
+                                 REPORT_CODE_OFF+PL_regindent*2, "", n, l)
+                   );
+               if (n >= ln) {
+                   if (PL_regkind[(U8)OP(next)] == EXACT) {
+                       c1 = UCHARAT(OPERAND(next) + 1);
+                       if (OP(next) == EXACTF)
+                           c2 = PL_fold[c1];
+                       else if (OP(next) == EXACTFL)
+                           c2 = PL_fold_locale[c1];
+                       else
+                           c2 = c1;
+                   }
+                   else
+                       c1 = c2 = -1000;
+               }
+               REGCP_SET;
+               while (n >= ln) {
+                   /* If it could work, try it. */
+                   if (c1 == -1000 ||
+                       UCHARAT(PL_reginput) == c1 ||
+                       UCHARAT(PL_reginput) == c2)
+                   {
+                       DEBUG_r(
+                               PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+                                             "%*s  trying tail with n=%ld...\n",
+                                             REPORT_CODE_OFF+PL_regindent*2, "", n)
+                           );
+                       if (paren) {
+                           if (n) {
+                               PL_regstartp[paren] = HOPc(PL_reginput, -l);
+                               PL_regendp[paren] = PL_reginput;
+                           }
+                           else
+                               PL_regendp[paren] = NULL;
+                       }
+                       if (regmatch(next))
+                           sayYES;
+                       REGCP_UNWIND;
+                   }
+                   /* Couldn't or didn't -- back up. */
+                   n--;
+                   locinput = HOPc(locinput, -l);
+                   PL_reginput = locinput;
+               }
+           }
+           sayNO;
+           break;
+       }
+       case CURLYN:
+           paren = scan->flags;        /* Which paren to set */
+           if (paren > PL_regsize)
+               PL_regsize = paren;
+           if (paren > *PL_reglastparen)
+               *PL_reglastparen = paren;
+           ln = ARG1(scan);  /* min to match */
+           n  = ARG2(scan);  /* max to match */
+            scan = regnext(NEXTOPER(scan) + NODE_STEP_REGNODE);
+           goto repeat;
+       case CURLY:
+           paren = 0;
+           ln = ARG1(scan);  /* min to match */
+           n  = ARG2(scan);  /* max to match */
+           scan = NEXTOPER(scan) + NODE_STEP_REGNODE;
+           goto repeat;
+       case STAR:
+           ln = 0;
+           n = REG_INFTY;
+           scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
+           paren = 0;
+           goto repeat;
+       case PLUS:
+           ln = 1;
+           n = REG_INFTY;
+           scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
+           paren = 0;
+         repeat:
+           /*
+           * Lookahead to avoid useless match attempts
+           * when we know what character comes next.
+           */
+           if (PL_regkind[(U8)OP(next)] == EXACT) {
+               c1 = UCHARAT(OPERAND(next) + 1);
+               if (OP(next) == EXACTF)
+                   c2 = PL_fold[c1];
+               else if (OP(next) == EXACTFL)
+                   c2 = PL_fold_locale[c1];
+               else
+                   c2 = c1;
+           }
+           else
+               c1 = c2 = -1000;
+           PL_reginput = locinput;
+           if (minmod) {
+               CHECKPOINT lastcp;
+               minmod = 0;
+               if (ln && regrepeat(scan, ln) < ln)
+                   sayNO;
+               locinput = PL_reginput;
+               REGCP_SET;
+               while (n >= ln || (n == REG_INFTY && ln > 0)) { /* ln overflow ? */
+                   /* If it could work, try it. */
+                   if (c1 == -1000 ||
+                       UCHARAT(PL_reginput) == c1 ||
+                       UCHARAT(PL_reginput) == c2)
+                   {
+                       if (paren) {
+                           if (n) {
+                               PL_regstartp[paren] = HOPc(PL_reginput, -1);
+                               PL_regendp[paren] = PL_reginput;
+                           }
+                           else
+                               PL_regendp[paren] = NULL;
+                       }
+                       if (regmatch(next))
+                           sayYES;
+                       REGCP_UNWIND;
+                   }
+                   /* Couldn't or didn't -- move forward. */
+                   PL_reginput = locinput;
+                   if (regrepeat(scan, 1)) {
+                       ln++;
+                       locinput = PL_reginput;
+                   }
+                   else
+                       sayNO;
+               }
+           }
+           else {
+               CHECKPOINT lastcp;
+               n = regrepeat(scan, n);
+               locinput = PL_reginput;
+               if (ln < n && PL_regkind[(U8)OP(next)] == EOL &&
+                   (!PL_multiline  || OP(next) == SEOL))
+                   ln = n;                     /* why back off? */
+               REGCP_SET;
+               if (paren) {
+                   while (n >= ln) {
+                       /* If it could work, try it. */
+                       if (c1 == -1000 ||
+                           UCHARAT(PL_reginput) == c1 ||
+                           UCHARAT(PL_reginput) == c2)
+                           {
+                               if (paren && n) {
+                                   if (n) {
+                                       PL_regstartp[paren] = HOPc(PL_reginput, -1);
+                                       PL_regendp[paren] = PL_reginput;
+                                   }
+                                   else
+                                       PL_regendp[paren] = NULL;
+                               }
+                               if (regmatch(next))
+                                   sayYES;
+                               REGCP_UNWIND;
+                           }
+                       /* Couldn't or didn't -- back up. */
+                       n--;
+                       PL_reginput = locinput = HOPc(locinput, -1);
+                   }
+               }
+               else {
+                   while (n >= ln) {
+                       /* If it could work, try it. */
+                       if (c1 == -1000 ||
+                           UCHARAT(PL_reginput) == c1 ||
+                           UCHARAT(PL_reginput) == c2)
+                           {
+                               if (regmatch(next))
+                                   sayYES;
+                               REGCP_UNWIND;
+                           }
+                       /* Couldn't or didn't -- back up. */
+                       n--;
+                       PL_reginput = locinput = HOPc(locinput, -1);
+                   }
+               }
+           }
+           sayNO;
+           break;
+       case END:
+           if (PL_reg_call_cc) {
+               re_cc_state *cur_call_cc = PL_reg_call_cc;
+               CURCUR *cctmp = PL_regcc;
+               regexp *re = PL_reg_re;
+               CHECKPOINT cp, lastcp;
+               
+               cp = regcppush(0);      /* Save *all* the positions. */
+               REGCP_SET;
+               regcp_set_to(PL_reg_call_cc->ss); /* Restore parens of
+                                                   the caller. */
+               PL_reginput = locinput; /* Make position available to
+                                          the callcc. */
+               cache_re(PL_reg_call_cc->re);
+               PL_regcc = PL_reg_call_cc->cc;
+               PL_reg_call_cc = PL_reg_call_cc->prev;
+               if (regmatch(cur_call_cc->node)) {
+                   PL_reg_call_cc = cur_call_cc;
+                   regcpblow(cp);
+                   sayYES;
+               }
+               REGCP_UNWIND;
+               regcppop();
+               PL_reg_call_cc = cur_call_cc;
+               PL_regcc = cctmp;
+               PL_reg_re = re;
+               cache_re(re);
+
+               DEBUG_r(
+                   PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+                                 "%*s  continuation failed...\n",
+                                 REPORT_CODE_OFF+PL_regindent*2, "")
+                   );
+               sayNO;
+           }
+           if (locinput < PL_regtill)
+               sayNO;                  /* Cannot match: too short. */
+           /* Fall through */
+       case SUCCEED:
+           PL_reginput = locinput;     /* put where regtry can find it */
+           sayYES;                     /* Success! */
+       case SUSPEND:
+           n = 1;
+           PL_reginput = locinput;
+           goto do_ifmatch;        
+       case UNLESSM:
+           n = 0;
+           if (scan->flags) {
+               s = HOPMAYBEc(locinput, -scan->flags);
+               if (!s)
+                   goto say_yes;
+               PL_reginput = s;
+           }
+           else
+               PL_reginput = locinput;
+           goto do_ifmatch;
+       case IFMATCH:
+           n = 1;
+           if (scan->flags) {
+               s = HOPMAYBEc(locinput, -scan->flags);
+               if (!s || s < PL_bostr)
+                   goto say_no;
+               PL_reginput = s;
+           }
+           else
+               PL_reginput = locinput;
+
+         do_ifmatch:
+           inner = NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(scan));
+           if (regmatch(inner) != n) {
+             say_no:
+               if (logical) {
+                   logical = 0;
+                   sw = 0;
+                   goto do_longjump;
+               }
+               else
+                   sayNO;
+           }
+         say_yes:
+           if (logical) {
+               logical = 0;
+               sw = 1;
+           }
+           if (OP(scan) == SUSPEND) {
+               locinput = PL_reginput;
+               nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
+           }
+           /* FALL THROUGH. */
+       case LONGJMP:
+         do_longjump:
+           next = scan + ARG(scan);
+           if (next == scan)
+               next = NULL;
+           break;
+       default:
+           PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "%lx %d\n",
+                         (unsigned long)scan, OP(scan));
+           FAIL("regexp memory corruption");
+       }
+       scan = next;
+    }
+
+    /*
+    * We get here only if there's trouble -- normally "case END" is
+    * the terminating point.
+    */
+    FAIL("corrupted regexp pointers");
+    /*NOTREACHED*/
+    sayNO;
+
+yes:
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+    PL_regindent--;
+#endif
+    return 1;
+
+no:
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+    PL_regindent--;
+#endif
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ - regrepeat - repeatedly match something simple, report how many
+ */
+/*
+ * [This routine now assumes that it will only match on things of length 1.
+ * That was true before, but now we assume scan - reginput is the count,
+ * rather than incrementing count on every character.  [Er, except utf8.]]
+ */
+STATIC I32
+regrepeat(regnode *p, I32 max)
+{
+    dTHR;
+    register char *scan;
+    register char *opnd;
+    register I32 c;
+    register char *loceol = PL_regeol;
+    register I32 hardcount = 0;
+
+    scan = PL_reginput;
+    if (max != REG_INFTY && max < loceol - scan)
+      loceol = scan + max;
+    opnd = (char *) OPERAND(p);
+    switch (OP(p)) {
+    case REG_ANY:
+       while (scan < loceol && *scan != '\n')
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case SANY:
+       scan = loceol;
+       break;
+    case ANYUTF8:
+       loceol = PL_regeol;
+       while (scan < loceol && *scan != '\n') {
+           scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
+           hardcount++;
+       }
+       break;
+    case SANYUTF8:
+       loceol = PL_regeol;
+       while (scan < loceol) {
+           scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
+           hardcount++;
+       }
+       break;
+    case EXACT:                /* length of string is 1 */
+       c = UCHARAT(++opnd);
+       while (scan < loceol && UCHARAT(scan) == c)
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case EXACTF:       /* length of string is 1 */
+       c = UCHARAT(++opnd);
+       while (scan < loceol &&
+              (UCHARAT(scan) == c || UCHARAT(scan) == PL_fold[c]))
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case EXACTFL:      /* length of string is 1 */
+       PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+       c = UCHARAT(++opnd);
+       while (scan < loceol &&
+              (UCHARAT(scan) == c || UCHARAT(scan) == PL_fold_locale[c]))
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case ANYOFUTF8:
+       loceol = PL_regeol;
+       while (scan < loceol && REGINCLASSUTF8(p, (U8*)scan)) {
+           scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
+           hardcount++;
+       }
+       break;
+    case ANYOF:
+       while (scan < loceol && REGINCLASS(opnd, *scan))
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case ALNUM:
+       while (scan < loceol && isALNUM(*scan))
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case ALNUMUTF8:
+       loceol = PL_regeol;
+       while (scan < loceol && swash_fetch(PL_utf8_alnum, (U8*)scan)) {
+           scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
+           hardcount++;
+       }
+       break;
+    case ALNUML:
+       PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+       while (scan < loceol && isALNUM_LC(*scan))
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case ALNUMLUTF8:
+       PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+       loceol = PL_regeol;
+       while (scan < loceol && isALNUM_LC_utf8((U8*)scan)) {
+           scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
+           hardcount++;
+       }
+       break;
+       break;
+    case NALNUM:
+       while (scan < loceol && !isALNUM(*scan))
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case NALNUMUTF8:
+       loceol = PL_regeol;
+       while (scan < loceol && !swash_fetch(PL_utf8_alnum, (U8*)scan)) {
+           scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
+           hardcount++;
+       }
+       break;
+    case NALNUML:
+       PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+       while (scan < loceol && !isALNUM_LC(*scan))
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case NALNUMLUTF8:
+       PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+       loceol = PL_regeol;
+       while (scan < loceol && !isALNUM_LC_utf8((U8*)scan)) {
+           scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
+           hardcount++;
+       }
+       break;
+    case SPACE:
+       while (scan < loceol && isSPACE(*scan))
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case SPACEUTF8:
+       loceol = PL_regeol;
+       while (scan < loceol && (*scan == ' ' || swash_fetch(PL_utf8_space,(U8*)scan))) {
+           scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
+           hardcount++;
+       }
+       break;
+    case SPACEL:
+       PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+       while (scan < loceol && isSPACE_LC(*scan))
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case SPACELUTF8:
+       PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+       loceol = PL_regeol;
+       while (scan < loceol && (*scan == ' ' || isSPACE_LC_utf8((U8*)scan))) {
+           scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
+           hardcount++;
+       }
+       break;
+    case NSPACE:
+       while (scan < loceol && !isSPACE(*scan))
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case NSPACEUTF8:
+       loceol = PL_regeol;
+       while (scan < loceol && !(*scan == ' ' || swash_fetch(PL_utf8_space,(U8*)scan))) {
+           scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
+           hardcount++;
+       }
+       break;
+    case NSPACEL:
+       PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+       while (scan < loceol && !isSPACE_LC(*scan))
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case NSPACELUTF8:
+       PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+       loceol = PL_regeol;
+       while (scan < loceol && !(*scan == ' ' || isSPACE_LC_utf8((U8*)scan))) {
+           scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
+           hardcount++;
+       }
+       break;
+    case DIGIT:
+       while (scan < loceol && isDIGIT(*scan))
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case DIGITUTF8:
+       loceol = PL_regeol;
+       while (scan < loceol && swash_fetch(PL_utf8_digit,(U8*)scan)) {
+           scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
+           hardcount++;
+       }
+       break;
+       break;
+    case NDIGIT:
+       while (scan < loceol && !isDIGIT(*scan))
+           scan++;
+       break;
+    case NDIGITUTF8:
+       loceol = PL_regeol;
+       while (scan < loceol && !swash_fetch(PL_utf8_digit,(U8*)scan)) {
+           scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
+           hardcount++;
+       }
+       break;
+    default:           /* Called on something of 0 width. */
+       break;          /* So match right here or not at all. */
+    }
+
+    if (hardcount)
+       c = hardcount;
+    else
+       c = scan - PL_reginput;
+    PL_reginput = scan;
+
+    DEBUG_r( 
+       {
+               SV *prop = sv_newmortal();
+
+               regprop(prop, p);
+               PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, 
+                             "%*s  %s can match %ld times out of %ld...\n", 
+                             REPORT_CODE_OFF+1, "", SvPVX(prop),c,max);
+       });
+    
+    return(c);
+}
+
+/*
+ - regrepeat_hard - repeatedly match something, report total lenth and length
+ * 
+ * The repeater is supposed to have constant length.
+ */
+
+STATIC I32
+regrepeat_hard(regnode *p, I32 max, I32 *lp)
+{
+    dTHR;
+    register char *scan;
+    register char *start;
+    register char *loceol = PL_regeol;
+    I32 l = 0;
+    I32 count = 0, res = 1;
+
+    if (!max)
+       return 0;
+
+    start = PL_reginput;
+    if (UTF) {
+       while (PL_reginput < loceol && (scan = PL_reginput, res = regmatch(p))) {
+           if (!count++) {
+               l = 0;
+               while (start < PL_reginput) {
+                   l++;
+                   start += UTF8SKIP(start);
+               }
+               *lp = l;
+               if (l == 0)
+                   return max;
+           }
+           if (count == max)
+               return count;
+       }
+    }
+    else {
+       while (PL_reginput < loceol && (scan = PL_reginput, res = regmatch(p))) {
+           if (!count++) {
+               *lp = l = PL_reginput - start;
+               if (max != REG_INFTY && l*max < loceol - scan)
+                   loceol = scan + l*max;
+               if (l == 0)
+                   return max;
+           }
+       }
+    }
+    if (!res)
+       PL_reginput = scan;
+    
+    return count;
+}
+
+/*
+ - regclass - determine if a character falls into a character class
+ */
+
+STATIC bool
+reginclass(register char *p, register I32 c)
+{
+    dTHR;
+    char flags = *p;
+    bool match = FALSE;
+
+    c &= 0xFF;
+    if (ANYOF_TEST(p, c))
+       match = TRUE;
+    else if (flags & ANYOF_FOLD) {
+       I32 cf;
+       if (flags & ANYOF_LOCALE) {
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           cf = PL_fold_locale[c];
+       }
+       else
+           cf = PL_fold[c];
+       if (ANYOF_TEST(p, cf))
+           match = TRUE;
+    }
+
+    if (!match && (flags & ANYOF_ISA)) {
+       PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+
+       if (((flags & ANYOF_ALNUML)  && isALNUM_LC(c))  ||
+           ((flags & ANYOF_NALNUML) && !isALNUM_LC(c)) ||
+           ((flags & ANYOF_SPACEL)  && isSPACE_LC(c))  ||
+           ((flags & ANYOF_NSPACEL) && !isSPACE_LC(c)))
+       {
+           match = TRUE;
+       }
+    }
+
+    return (flags & ANYOF_INVERT) ? !match : match;
+}
+
+STATIC bool
+reginclassutf8(regnode *f, U8 *p)
+{                                           
+    dTHR;
+    char flags = ARG1(f);
+    bool match = FALSE;
+    SV *sv = (SV*)PL_regdata->data[ARG2(f)];
+
+    if (swash_fetch(sv, p))
+       match = TRUE;
+    else if (flags & ANYOF_FOLD) {
+       I32 cf;
+       U8 tmpbuf[10];
+       if (flags & ANYOF_LOCALE) {
+           PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+           uv_to_utf8(tmpbuf, toLOWER_LC_utf8(p));
+       }
+       else
+           uv_to_utf8(tmpbuf, toLOWER_utf8(p));
+       if (swash_fetch(sv, tmpbuf))
+           match = TRUE;
+    }
+
+    if (!match && (flags & ANYOF_ISA)) {
+       PL_reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
+
+       if (((flags & ANYOF_ALNUML)  && isALNUM_LC_utf8(p))  ||
+           ((flags & ANYOF_NALNUML) && !isALNUM_LC_utf8(p)) ||
+           ((flags & ANYOF_SPACEL)  && isSPACE_LC_utf8(p))  ||
+           ((flags & ANYOF_NSPACEL) && !isSPACE_LC_utf8(p)))
+       {
+           match = TRUE;
+       }
+    }
+
+    return (flags & ANYOF_INVERT) ? !match : match;
+}
+
+STATIC U8 *
+reghop(U8 *s, I32 off)
+{                               
+    dTHR;
+    if (off >= 0) {
+       while (off-- && s < (U8*)PL_regeol)
+           s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+    }
+    else {
+       while (off++) {
+           if (s > (U8*)PL_bostr) {
+               s--;
+               if (*s & 0x80) {
+                   while (s > (U8*)PL_bostr && (*s & 0xc0) == 0x80)
+                       s--;
+               }               /* XXX could check well-formedness here */
+           }
+       }
+    }
+    return s;
+}
+
+STATIC U8 *
+reghopmaybe(U8* s, I32 off)
+{
+    dTHR;
+    if (off >= 0) {
+       while (off-- && s < (U8*)PL_regeol)
+           s += UTF8SKIP(s);
+       if (off >= 0)
+           return 0;
+    }
+    else {
+       while (off++) {
+           if (s > (U8*)PL_bostr) {
+               s--;
+               if (*s & 0x80) {
+                   while (s > (U8*)PL_bostr && (*s & 0xc0) == 0x80)
+                       s--;
+               }               /* XXX could check well-formedness here */
+           }
+           else
+               break;
+       }
+       if (off <= 0)
+           return 0;
+    }
+    return s;
 }