=head2 perl - Practical Extraction and Report Language
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
+
+=item Overview
+
+=item Tutorials
+
+=item Reference Manual
+
+=item Internals and C Language Interface
+
+=item Miscellaneous
+
+=item Language-Specific
+
+=item Platform-Specific
-modularity and reusability using innumerable modules, embeddable and
-extensible, roll-your-own magic variables (including multiple simultaneous
-DBM implementations), subroutines can now be overridden, autoloaded, and
-prototyped, arbitrarily nested data structures and anonymous functions,
-object-oriented programming, compilability into C code or Perl bytecode,
-support for light-weight processes (threads), support for
-internationalization, localization, and Unicode, lexical scoping, regular
-expression enhancements, enhanced debugger and interactive Perl
-environment, with integrated editor support, POSIX 1003.1 compliant library
+=back
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
=item AVAILABILITY
=back
-=head2 perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 1999/05/23
-20:38:02 $)
-
-=over
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-perlfaq: Structural overview of the FAQ, L<perlfaq1>: General Questions
-About Perl, What is Perl?, Who supports Perl? Who develops it? Why is it
-free?, Which version of Perl should I use?, What are perl4 and perl5?, What
-is perl6?, How stable is Perl?, Is Perl difficult to learn?, How does Perl
-compare with other languages like Java, Python, REXX, Scheme, or Tcl?, Can
-I do [task] in Perl?, When shouldn't I program in Perl?, What's the
-difference between "perl" and "Perl"?, Is it a Perl program or a Perl
-script?, What is a JAPH?, Where can I get a list of Larry Wall witticisms?,
-How can I convince my sysadmin/supervisor/employees to use version
-(5/5.005/Perl instead of some other language)?, L<perlfaq2>: Obtaining and
-Learning about Perl, What machines support Perl? Where do I get it?, How
-can I get a binary version of Perl?, I don't have a C compiler on my
-system. How can I compile perl?, I copied the Perl binary from one machine
-to another, but scripts don't work, I grabbed the sources and tried to
-compile but gdbm/dynamic loading/malloc/linking/... failed. How do I make
-it work?, What modules and extensions are available for Perl? What is
-CPAN? What does CPAN/src/... mean?, Is there an ISO or ANSI certified
-version of Perl?, Where can I get information on Perl?, What are the Perl
-newsgroups on USENET? Where do I post questions?, Where should I post
-source code?, Perl Books, Perl in Magazines, Perl on the Net: FTP and WWW
-Access, What mailing lists are there for perl?, Archives of
-comp.lang.perl.misc, Where can I buy a commercial version of Perl?, Where
-do I send bug reports?, What is perl.com?, L<perlfaq3>: Programming Tools,
-How do I do (anything)?, How can I use Perl interactively?, Is there a Perl
-shell?, How do I debug my Perl programs?, How do I profile my Perl
-programs?, How do I cross-reference my Perl programs?, Is there a
-pretty-printer (formatter) for Perl?, Is there a ctags for Perl?, Is there
-an IDE or Windows Perl Editor?, Where can I get Perl macros for vi?, Where
-can I get perl-mode for emacs?, How can I use curses with Perl?, How can I
-use X or Tk with Perl?, How can I generate simple menus without using CGI
-or Tk?, What is undump?, How can I make my Perl program run faster?, How
-can I make my Perl program take less memory?, Is it unsafe to return a
-pointer to local data?, How can I free an array or hash so my program
-shrinks?, How can I make my CGI script more efficient?, How can I hide the
-source for my Perl program?, How can I compile my Perl program into byte
-code or C?, How can I compile Perl into Java?, How can I get C<#!perl> to
-work on [MS-DOS,NT,...]?, Can I write useful perl programs on the command
-line?, Why don't perl one-liners work on my DOS/Mac/VMS system?, Where can
-I learn about CGI or Web programming in Perl?, Where can I learn about
-object-oriented Perl programming?, Where can I learn about linking C with
-Perl? [h2xs, xsubpp], I've read perlembed, perlguts, etc., but I can't
-embed perl in my C program, what am I doing wrong?, When I tried to run my
-script, I got this message. What does it mean?, What's MakeMaker?,
-L<perlfaq4>: Data Manipulation, Why am I getting long decimals (eg,
-19.9499999999999) instead of the numbers I should be getting (eg, 19.95)?,
-Why isn't my octal data interpreted correctly?, Does Perl have a round()
-function? What about ceil() and floor()? Trig functions?, How do I
-convert bits into ints?, Why doesn't & work the way I want it to?, How do I
-multiply matrices?, How do I perform an operation on a series of integers?,
-How can I output Roman numerals?, Why aren't my random numbers random?, How
-do I find the week-of-the-year/day-of-the-year?, How do I find the current
-century or millennium?, How can I compare two dates and find the
-difference?, How can I take a string and turn it into epoch seconds?, How
-can I find the Julian Day?, How do I find yesterday's date?, Does Perl have
-a year 2000 problem? Is Perl Y2K compliant?, How do I validate input?, How
-do I unescape a string?, How do I remove consecutive pairs of characters?,
-How do I expand function calls in a string?, How do I find matching/nesting
-anything?, How do I reverse a string?, How do I expand tabs in a string?,
-How do I reformat a paragraph?, How can I access/change the first N letters
-of a string?, How do I change the Nth occurrence of something?, How can I
-count the number of occurrences of a substring within a string?, How do I
-capitalize all the words on one line?, How can I split a [character]
-delimited string except when inside [character]? (Comma-separated files),
-How do I strip blank space from the beginning/end of a string?, How do I
-pad a string with blanks or pad a number with zeroes?, How do I extract
-selected columns from a string?, How do I find the soundex value of a
-string?, How can I expand variables in text strings?, What's wrong with
-always quoting "$vars"?, Why don't my <<HERE documents work?, What is the
-difference between a list and an array?, What is the difference between
-$array[1] and @array[1]?, How can I remove duplicate elements from a list
-or array?, How can I tell whether a list or array contains a certain
-element?, How do I compute the difference of two arrays? How do I compute
-the intersection of two arrays?, How do I test whether two arrays or hashes
-are equal?, How do I find the first array element for which a condition is
-true?, How do I handle linked lists?, How do I handle circular lists?, How
-do I shuffle an array randomly?, How do I process/modify each element of an
-array?, How do I select a random element from an array?, How do I permute N
-elements of a list?, How do I sort an array by (anything)?, How do I
-manipulate arrays of bits?, Why does defined() return true on empty arrays
-and hashes?, How do I process an entire hash?, What happens if I add or
-remove keys from a hash while iterating over it?, How do I look up a hash
-element by value?, How can I know how many entries are in a hash?, How do I
-sort a hash (optionally by value instead of key)?, How can I always keep my
-hash sorted?, What's the difference between "delete" and "undef" with
-hashes?, Why don't my tied hashes make the defined/exists distinction?, How
-do I reset an each() operation part-way through?, How can I get the unique
-keys from two hashes?, How can I store a multidimensional array in a DBM
-file?, How can I make my hash remember the order I put elements into it?,
-Why does passing a subroutine an undefined element in a hash create it?,
-How can I make the Perl equivalent of a C structure/C++ class/hash or array
-of hashes or arrays?, How can I use a reference as a hash key?, How do I
-handle binary data correctly?, How do I determine whether a scalar is a
-number/whole/integer/float?, How do I keep persistent data across program
-calls?, How do I print out or copy a recursive data structure?, How do I
-define methods for every class/object?, How do I verify a credit card
-checksum?, How do I pack arrays of doubles or floats for XS code?,
-L<perlfaq5>: Files and Formats, How do I flush/unbuffer an output
-filehandle? Why must I do this?, How do I change one line in a file/delete
-a line in a file/insert a line in the middle of a file/append to the
-beginning of a file?, How do I count the number of lines in a file?, How do
-I make a temporary file name?, How can I manipulate fixed-record-length
-files?, How can I make a filehandle local to a subroutine? How do I pass
-filehandles between subroutines? How do I make an array of filehandles?,
-How can I use a filehandle indirectly?, How can I set up a footer format to
-be used with write()?, How can I write() into a string?, How can I output
-my numbers with commas added?, How can I translate tildes (~) in a
-filename?, How come when I open a file read-write it wipes it out?, Why do
-I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use <*>?, Is there a
-leak/bug in glob()?, How can I open a file with a leading ">" or trailing
-blanks?, How can I reliably rename a file?, How can I lock a file?, Why
-can't I just open(FH, ">file.lock")?, I still don't get locking. I just
-want to increment the number in the file. How can I do this?, How do I
-randomly update a binary file?, How do I get a file's timestamp in perl?,
-How do I set a file's timestamp in perl?, How do I print to more than one
-file at once?, How can I read in an entire file all at once?, How can I
-read in a file by paragraphs?, How can I read a single character from a
-file? From the keyboard?, How can I tell whether there's a character
-waiting on a filehandle?, How do I do a C<tail -f> in perl?, How do I dup()
-a filehandle in Perl?, How do I close a file descriptor by number?, Why
-can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths? What doesn't `C:\temp\foo.exe`
-work?, Why doesn't glob("*.*") get all the files?, Why does Perl let me
-delete read-only files? Why does C<-i> clobber protected files? Isn't
-this a bug in Perl?, How do I select a random line from a file?, Why do I
-get weird spaces when I print an array of lines?, L<perlfaq6>: Regexps, How
-can I hope to use regular expressions without creating illegible and
-unmaintainable code?, I'm having trouble matching over more than one line.
-What's wrong?, How can I pull out lines between two patterns that are
-themselves on different lines?, I put a regular expression into $/ but it
-didn't work. What's wrong?, How do I substitute case insensitively on the
-LHS, but preserving case on the RHS?, How can I make C<\w> match national
-character sets?, How can I match a locale-smart version of C</[a-zA-Z]/>?,
-How can I quote a variable to use in a regex?, What is C</o> really for?,
-How do I use a regular expression to strip C style comments from a file?,
-Can I use Perl regular expressions to match balanced text?, What does it
-mean that regexes are greedy? How can I get around it?, How do I process
-each word on each line?, How can I print out a word-frequency or
-line-frequency summary?, How can I do approximate matching?, How do I
-efficiently match many regular expressions at once?, Why don't
-word-boundary searches with C<\b> work for me?, Why does using $&, $`, or
-$' slow my program down?, What good is C<\G> in a regular expression?, Are
-Perl regexes DFAs or NFAs? Are they POSIX compliant?, What's wrong with
-using grep or map in a void context?, How can I match strings with
-multibyte characters?, How do I match a pattern that is supplied by the
-user?, L<perlfaq7>: General Perl Language Issues, Can I get a BNF/yacc/RE
-for the Perl language?, What are all these $@%&* punctuation signs, and how
-do I know when to use them?, Do I always/never have to quote my strings or
-use semicolons and commas?, How do I skip some return values?, How do I
-temporarily block warnings?, What's an extension?, Why do Perl operators
-have different precedence than C operators?, How do I declare/create a
-structure?, How do I create a module?, How do I create a class?, How can I
-tell if a variable is tainted?, What's a closure?, What is variable suicide
-and how can I prevent it?, How can I pass/return a {Function, FileHandle,
-Array, Hash, Method, Regex}?, How do I create a static variable?, What's
-the difference between dynamic and lexical (static) scoping? Between
-local() and my()?, How can I access a dynamic variable while a similarly
-named lexical is in scope?, What's the difference between deep and shallow
-binding?, Why doesn't "my($foo) = <FILE>;" work right?, How do I redefine a
-builtin function, operator, or method?, What's the difference between
-calling a function as &foo and foo()?, How do I create a switch or case
-statement?, How can I catch accesses to undefined
-variables/functions/methods?, Why can't a method included in this same file
-be found?, How can I find out my current package?, How can I comment out a
-large block of perl code?, How do I clear a package?, How can I use a
-variable as a variable name?, L<perlfaq8>: System Interaction, How do I
-find out which operating system I'm running under?, How come exec() doesn't
-return?, How do I do fancy stuff with the keyboard/screen/mouse?, How do I
-print something out in color?, How do I read just one key without waiting
-for a return key?, How do I check whether input is ready on the keyboard?,
-How do I clear the screen?, How do I get the screen size?, How do I ask the
-user for a password?, How do I read and write the serial port?, How do I
-decode encrypted password files?, How do I start a process in the
-background?, How do I trap control characters/signals?, How do I modify the
-shadow password file on a Unix system?, How do I set the time and date?,
-How can I sleep() or alarm() for under a second?, How can I measure time
-under a second?, How can I do an atexit() or setjmp()/longjmp()? (Exception
-handling), Why doesn't my sockets program work under System V (Solaris)?
-What does the error message "Protocol not supported" mean?, How can I call
-my system's unique C functions from Perl?, Where do I get the include files
-to do ioctl() or syscall()?, Why do setuid perl scripts complain about
-kernel problems?, How can I open a pipe both to and from a command?, Why
-can't I get the output of a command with system()?, How can I capture
-STDERR from an external command?, Why doesn't open() return an error when a
-pipe open fails?, What's wrong with using backticks in a void context?, How
-can I call backticks without shell processing?, Why can't my script read
-from STDIN after I gave it EOF (^D on Unix, ^Z on MS-DOS)?, How can I
-convert my shell script to perl?, Can I use perl to run a telnet or ftp
-session?, How can I write expect in Perl?, Is there a way to hide perl's
-command line from programs such as "ps"?, I {changed directory, modified my
-environment} in a perl script. How come the change disappeared when I
-exited the script? How do I get my changes to be visible?, How do I close
-a process's filehandle without waiting for it to complete?, How do I fork a
-daemon process?, How do I make my program run with sh and csh?, How do I
-find out if I'm running interactively or not?, How do I timeout a slow
-event?, How do I set CPU limits?, How do I avoid zombies on a Unix system?,
-How do I use an SQL database?, How do I make a system() exit on control-C?,
-How do I open a file without blocking?, How do I install a module from
-CPAN?, What's the difference between require and use?, How do I keep my own
-module/library directory?, How do I add the directory my program lives in
-to the module/library search path?, How do I add a directory to my include
-path at runtime?, What is socket.ph and where do I get it?, L<perlfaq9>:
-Networking, My CGI script runs from the command line but not the browser.
-(500 Server Error), How can I get better error messages from a CGI
-program?, How do I remove HTML from a string?, How do I extract URLs?, How
-do I download a file from the user's machine? How do I open a file on
-another machine?, How do I make a pop-up menu in HTML?, How do I fetch an
-HTML file?, How do I automate an HTML form submission?, How do I decode or
-create those %-encodings on the web?, How do I redirect to another page?,
-How do I put a password on my web pages?, How do I edit my .htpasswd and
-.htgroup files with Perl?, How do I make sure users can't enter values into
-a form that cause my CGI script to do bad things?, How do I parse a mail
-header?, How do I decode a CGI form?, How do I check a valid mail address?,
-How do I decode a MIME/BASE64 string?, How do I return the user's mail
-address?, How do I send mail?, How do I read mail?, How do I find out my
-hostname/domainname/IP address?, How do I fetch a news article or the
-active newsgroups?, How do I fetch/put an FTP file?, How can I do RPC in
-Perl?
-
-=over
+=head2 perlintro -- a brief introduction and overview of Perl
-=item Where to get this document
+=over 4
-=item How to contribute to this document
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item What is Perl?
+
+=item Running Perl programs
+
+=item Basic syntax overview
+
+=item Perl variable types
+
+Scalars, Arrays, Hashes
+
+=item Variable scoping
+
+=item Conditional and looping constructs
+
+if, while, for, foreach
+
+=item Builtin operators and functions
+
+Arithmetic, Numeric comparison, String comparison, Boolean logic,
+Miscellaneous
+
+=item Files and I/O
+
+=item Regular expressions
+
+Simple matching, Simple substitution, More complex regular expressions,
+Parentheses for capturing, Other regexp features
+
+=item Writing subroutines
+
+=item OO Perl
+
+=item Using Perl modules
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 2003/01/31
+17:37:17 $)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Where to get the perlfaq
+
+=item How to contribute to the perlfaq
=item What will happen if you mail your Perl programming problems to the
authors
=item Author and Copyright Information
-=over
+=over 4
=item Bundled Distributions
=back
-=item Changes
+=item Table of Contents
-23/May/99, 13/April/99, 7/January/99, 22/June/98, 24/April/97, 23/April/97,
-25/March/97, 18/March/97, 17/March/97 Version, Initial Release: 11/March/97
+perlfaq - this document, perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl, perlfaq2
+- Obtaining and Learning about Perl, perlfaq3 - Programming Tools, perlfaq4
+- Data Manipulation, perlfaq5 - Files and Formats, perlfaq6 - Regular
+Expressions, perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues, perlfaq8 - System
+Interaction, perlfaq9 - Networking
-=back
+=item The Questions
-=head2 perltoc - perl documentation table of contents
+=over 4
-=over
+=item L<perlfaq1>: General Questions About Perl
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item L<perlfaq2>: Obtaining and Learning about Perl
+
+=item L<perlfaq3>: Programming Tools
-=item BASIC DOCUMENTATION
+=item L<perlfaq4>: Data Manipulation
-=over
+=item L<perlfaq5>: Files and Formats
-=item perl - Practical Extraction and Report Language
+=item L<perlfaq6>: Regular Expressions
-SYNOPSIS, DESCRIPTION, AVAILABILITY, ENVIRONMENT, AUTHOR, FILES, SEE ALSO,
-DIAGNOSTICS, BUGS, NOTES
+=item L<perlfaq7>: General Perl Language Issues
-=item perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 1999/05/23
-20:38:02 $)
+=item L<perlfaq8>: System Interaction
-DESCRIPTION
+=item L<perlfaq9>: Networking
=back
=head2 perlbook - Perl book information
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=head2 perlsyn - Perl syntax
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Declarations
-=item Simple statements
+=item Comments
-=item Compound statements
+=item Simple Statements
+
+=item Compound Statements
=item Loop Control
=head2 perldata - Perl data types
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Variable names
=item List value constructors
+=item Subscripts
+
=item Slices
=item Typeglobs and Filehandles
=head2 perlop - Perl operators and precedence
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Terms and List Operators (Leftward)
=item C-style Logical Or
+=item C-style Logical Defined-Or
+
=item Range Operators
=item Conditional Operator
=item Logical And
-=item Logical or and Exclusive Or
+=item Logical or, Defined or, and Exclusive Or
=item C Operators Missing From Perl
?PATTERN?, m/PATTERN/cgimosx, /PATTERN/cgimosx, q/STRING/, C<'STRING'>,
qq/STRING/, "STRING", qr/STRING/imosx, qx/STRING/, `STRING`, qw/STRING/,
s/PATTERN/REPLACEMENT/egimosx, tr/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds,
-y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds
+y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds, <<EOF
=item Gory details of parsing quoted constructs
=head2 perlsub - Perl subroutines
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Private Variables via my()
=item Lvalue subroutines
+Lvalue subroutines are EXPERIMENTAL
+
=item Passing Symbol Table Entries (typeglobs)
=item When to Still Use local()
-1. You need to give a global variable a temporary value, especially $_, 2.
-You need to create a local file or directory handle or a local function, 3.
-You want to temporarily change just one element of an array or hash
-
=item Pass by Reference
=item Prototypes
=head2 perlfunc - Perl builtin functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Perl Functions by Category
=item Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions
-I<-X> FILEHANDLE, I<-X> EXPR, I<-X>, abs VALUE, abs, accept
+-I<X> FILEHANDLE, -I<X> EXPR, -I<X>, abs VALUE, abs, accept
NEWSOCKET,GENERICSOCKET, alarm SECONDS, alarm, atan2 Y,X, bind SOCKET,NAME,
-binmode FILEHANDLE, DISCIPLINE, binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME,
-bless REF, caller EXPR, caller, chdir EXPR, chmod LIST, chomp VARIABLE,
-chomp LIST, chomp, chop VARIABLE, chop LIST, chop, chown LIST, chr NUMBER,
+binmode FILEHANDLE, LAYER, binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME, bless
+REF, caller EXPR, caller, chdir EXPR, chmod LIST, chomp VARIABLE, chomp(
+LIST ), chomp, chop VARIABLE, chop( LIST ), chop, chown LIST, chr NUMBER,
chr, chroot FILENAME, chroot, close FILEHANDLE, close, closedir DIRHANDLE,
-connect SOCKET,NAME, continue BLOCK, cos EXPR, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT,
+connect SOCKET,NAME, continue BLOCK, cos EXPR, cos, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT,
dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MASK, defined EXPR, defined, delete
EXPR, die LIST, do BLOCK, do SUBROUTINE(LIST), do EXPR, dump LABEL, dump,
each HASH, eof FILEHANDLE, eof (), eof, eval EXPR, eval BLOCK, exec LIST,
FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, join EXPR,LIST, keys HASH, kill SIGNAL, LIST,
last LABEL, last, lc EXPR, lc, lcfirst EXPR, lcfirst, length EXPR, length,
link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, listen SOCKET,QUEUESIZE, local EXPR, localtime EXPR,
-lock, log EXPR, log, lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST, map EXPR,LIST,
-mkdir FILENAME,MASK, mkdir FILENAME, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS,
-msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, my EXPR, my EXPR :
-ATTRIBUTES, next LABEL, next, no Module LIST, oct EXPR, oct, open
-FILEHANDLE,MODE,LIST, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE, opendir
-DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord, our EXPR, pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package,
-package NAMESPACE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos SCALAR,
-pos, print FILEHANDLE LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT,
-LIST, printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST, q/STRING/,
+lock THING, log EXPR, log, lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST, map
+EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MASK, mkdir FILENAME, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget
+KEY,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, my EXPR, my
+TYPE EXPR, my EXPR : ATTRS, my TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, next LABEL, next, no
+Module VERSION LIST, no Module VERSION, no Module LIST, no Module, oct
+EXPR, oct, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR, open
+FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR,LIST, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,REFERENCE, open FILEHANDLE,
+opendir DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord, our EXPR, our EXPR TYPE, our EXPR :
+ATTRS, our TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package NAMESPACE,
+package, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos SCALAR, pos,
+print FILEHANDLE LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST,
+printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST, q/STRING/,
qq/STRING/, qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR, quotemeta,
rand EXPR, rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read
FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir DIRHANDLE, readline EXPR, readlink EXPR,
SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, sort SUBNAME LIST, sort BLOCK LIST,
sort LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,
splice ARRAY,OFFSET, splice ARRAY, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT, split
-/PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST, sqrt EXPR,
-sqrt, srand EXPR, srand, stat FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, study SCALAR,
-study, sub BLOCK, sub NAME, sub NAME BLOCK, substr
-EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr
+/PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST, format
+parameter index, flags, vector flag, (minimum) width, precision, or maximum
+width, size, order of arguments, sqrt EXPR, sqrt, srand EXPR, srand, stat
+FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, study SCALAR, study, sub NAME BLOCK, sub NAME
+(PROTO) BLOCK, sub NAME : ATTRS BLOCK, sub NAME (PROTO) : ATTRS BLOCK,
+substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr
EXPR,OFFSET, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE, sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, sysread
FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, sysseek
VARIABLE,CLASSNAME,LIST, tied VARIABLE, time, times, tr///, truncate
FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, uc EXPR, uc, ucfirst EXPR,
ucfirst, umask EXPR, umask, undef EXPR, undef, unlink LIST, unlink, unpack
-TEMPLATE,EXPR, untie VARIABLE, unshift ARRAY,LIST, use Module VERSION LIST,
-use Module VERSION, use Module LIST, use Module, use VERSION, utime LIST,
-values HASH, vec EXPR,OFFSET,BITS, wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS, wantarray, warn
-LIST, write FILEHANDLE, write EXPR, write, y///
+TEMPLATE,EXPR, unpack TEMPLATE, untie VARIABLE, unshift ARRAY,LIST, use
+Module VERSION LIST, use Module VERSION, use Module LIST, use Module, use
+VERSION, utime LIST, values HASH, vec EXPR,OFFSET,BITS, wait, waitpid
+PID,FLAGS, wantarray, warn LIST, write FILEHANDLE, write EXPR, write, y///
=back
=head2 perlreftut - Mark's very short tutorial about references
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Syntax
-=over
+=over 4
=item Making References
=item Using References
-=back
-
=item An Example
=item Arrow Rule
+=back
+
=item Solution
=item The Rest
=item Credits
-=over
+=over 4
=item Distribution Conditions
=head2 perldsc - Perl Data Structures Cookbook
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item ARRAYS OF ARRAYS
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Declaration of a ARRAY OF ARRAYS
+=item Declaration of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
-=item Generation of a ARRAY OF ARRAYS
+=item Generation of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
-=item Access and Printing of a ARRAY OF ARRAYS
+=item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
=back
=item HASHES OF ARRAYS
-=over
+=over 4
=item Declaration of a HASH OF ARRAYS
=item ARRAYS OF HASHES
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Declaration of a ARRAY OF HASHES
+=item Declaration of an ARRAY OF HASHES
-=item Generation of a ARRAY OF HASHES
+=item Generation of an ARRAY OF HASHES
-=item Access and Printing of a ARRAY OF HASHES
+=item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF HASHES
=back
=item HASHES OF HASHES
-=over
+=over 4
=item Declaration of a HASH OF HASHES
=item MORE ELABORATE RECORDS
-=over
+=over 4
=item Declaration of MORE ELABORATE RECORDS
=head2 perlrequick - Perl regular expressions quick start
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item The Guide
-=over
+=over 4
=item Simple word matching
=item Using character classes
-\d is a digit and represents [0-9], \s is a whitespace character and
-represents [\ \t\r\n\f], \w is a word character (alphanumeric or _) and
-represents [0-9a-zA-Z_], \D is a negated \d; it represents any character
-but a digit [^0-9], \S is a negated \s; it represents any non-whitespace
-character [^\s], \W is a negated \w; it represents any non-word character
-[^\w], The period '.' matches any character but "\n"
-
=item Matching this or that
=item Grouping things and hierarchical matching
=item Matching repetitions
-C<a?> = match 'a' 1 or 0 times, C<a*> = match 'a' 0 or more times, i.e.,
-any number of times, C<a+> = match 'a' 1 or more times, i.e., at least
-once, C<a{n,m}> = match at least C<n> times, but not more than C<m> times,
-C<a{n,}> = match at least C<n> or more times, C<a{n}> = match exactly C<n>
-times
-
=item More matching
=item Search and replace
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-=over
+=over 4
=item Acknowledgments
=back
-=head2 perlpod - plain old documentation
+=head2 perlpod - the Plain Old Documentation format
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
+
+=item Ordinary Paragraph
=item Verbatim Paragraph
=item Command Paragraph
-=item Ordinary Block of Text
+C<=head1 I<Heading Text>>, C<=head2 I<Heading Text>>, C<=head3 I<Heading
+Text>>, C<=head4 I<Heading Text>>, C<=over I<indentlevel>>, C<=item
+I<stuff...>>, C<=back>, C<=cut>, C<=pod>, C<=begin I<formatname>>, C<=end
+I<formatname>>, C<=for I<formatname> I<text...>>
+
+=item Formatting Codes
+
+C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text,
+C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- a hyperlink,
+C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- used
+for filenames, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text contains non-breaking spaces,
+C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a null
+(zero-effect) formatting code
=item The Intent
=item Embedding Pods in Perl Modules
-=item Common Pod Pitfalls
+=item Hints for Writing Pod
=back
=back
+=head2 perlpodspec - Plain Old Documentation: format specification and
+notes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Pod Definitions
+
+=item Pod Commands
+
+"=head1", "=head2", "=head3", "=head4", "=pod", "=cut", "=over", "=item",
+"=back", "=begin formatname", "=end formatname", "=for formatname text..."
+
+=item Pod Formatting Codes
+
+C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text,
+C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- style for
+filenames, C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a
+null (zero-effect) formatting code, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- a hyperlink,
+C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text
+contains non-breaking spaces
+
+=item Notes on Implementing Pod Processors
+
+=item About LE<lt>...E<gt> Codes
+
+First:, Second:, Third:, Fourth:, Fifth:, Sixth:
+
+=item About =over...=back Regions
+
+=item About Data Paragraphs and "=begin/=end" Regions
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlstyle - Perl style guide
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=head2 perltrap - Perl traps for the unwary
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Awk Traps
-=item C Traps
+=item C/C++ Traps
=item Sed Traps
=item Parsing Traps
-Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing
+Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing
=item Numerical Traps
Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular
Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression,
-Regular Expression
+Regular Expression, Regular Expression
=item Subroutine, Signal, Sorting Traps
=head2 perlrun - how to execute the Perl interpreter
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item #! and quoting on non-Unix systems
=item Command Switches
-B<-0>[I<digits>], B<-a>, B<-C>, B<-c>, B<-d>, B<-d:>I<foo[=bar,baz]>,
-B<-D>I<letters>, B<-D>I<number>, B<-e> I<commandline>, B<-F>I<pattern>,
-B<-h>, B<-i>[I<extension>], B<-I>I<directory>, B<-l>[I<octnum>],
+B<-0>[I<octal/hexadecimal>], B<-A [I<assertions>]>, B<-a>, B<-C
+[I<number/list>]>, B<-c>, B<-d>, B<-d:>I<foo[=bar,baz]>, B<-D>I<letters>,
+B<-D>I<number>, B<-e> I<commandline>, B<-F>I<pattern>, B<-h>,
+B<-i>[I<extension>], B<-I>I<directory>, B<-l>[I<octnum>],
B<-m>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<'module ...'>,
B<-[mM]>[B<->]I<module=arg[,arg]...>, B<-n>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-s>, B<-S>,
-B<-T>, B<-u>, B<-U>, B<-v>, B<-V>, B<-V:>I<name>, B<-w>, B<-W>, B<-X>,
-B<-x> I<directory>
+B<-t>, B<-T>, B<-u>, B<-U>, B<-v>, B<-V>, B<-V:>I<name>, B<-w>, B<-W>,
+B<-X>, B<-x> I<directory>
=back
=item ENVIRONMENT
-HOME, LOGDIR, PATH, PERL5LIB, PERL5OPT, PERLLIB, PERL5DB, PERL5SHELL
-(specific to the Win32 port), PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS, PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL,
-PERL_ROOT (specific to the VMS port), SYS$LOGIN (specific to the VMS port)
+HOME, LOGDIR, PATH, PERL5LIB, PERL5OPT, PERLIO, :bytes, :crlf, :mmap,
+:perlio, :pop, :raw, :stdio, :unix, :utf8, :win32, PERLIO_DEBUG, PERLLIB,
+PERL5DB, PERL5SHELL (specific to the Win32 port), PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS,
+PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL, PERL_ENCODING, PERL_HASH_SEED, PERL_HASH_SEED_DEBUG,
+PERL_ROOT (specific to the VMS port), PERL_SIGNALS, PERL_UNICODE, SYS$LOGIN
+(specific to the VMS port)
=back
=head2 perldiag - various Perl diagnostics
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=head2 perllexwarn - Perl Lexical Warnings
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Default Warnings and Optional Warnings
=head2 perldebtut - Perl debugging tutorial
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item use strict
-=item Looking at data and -w
+=item Looking at data and -w and v
+
+=item help
=item Stepping through code
=item Placeholder for a, w, t, T
-=item Regular expressions
+=item REGULAR EXPRESSIONS
-=item Some ideas for output
+=item OUTPUT TIPS
=item CGI
=item GUIs
-=item Summary
+=item SUMMARY
=item SEE ALSO
=head2 perldebug - Perl debugging
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item The Perl Debugger
-=over
+=over 4
=item Debugger Commands
-h [command], p expr, x expr, V [pkg [vars]], X [vars], T, s [expr], n
-[expr], r, <CR>, c [line|sub], l, l min+incr, l min-max, l line, l subname,
--, w [line], f filename, /pattern/, ?pattern?, L, S [[!]regex], t, t expr,
-b [line] [condition], b subname [condition], b postpone subname
-[condition], b load filename, b compile subname, d [line], D, a [line]
-command, a [line], A, W expr, W, O booloption .., O anyoption? .., O
-option=value .., < ?, < [ command ], << command, > ?, > command, >>
-command, { ?, { [ command ], {{ command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !!
-cmd, H -number, q or ^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, man [manpage]
+h, h [command], h h, p expr, x [maxdepth] expr, V [pkg [vars]], X [vars], y
+[level [vars]], T, s [expr], n [expr], r, <CR>, c [line|sub], l, l
+min+incr, l min-max, l line, l subname, -, v [line], f filename, /pattern/,
+?pattern?, L [abw], S [[!]regex], t, t expr, b, b [line] [condition], b
+subname [condition], b postpone subname [condition], b load filename, b
+compile subname, B line, B *, a [line] command, A line, A *, w expr, W
+expr, W *, o, o booloption .., o anyoption? .., o option=value .., < ?, < [
+command ], < *, << command, > ?, > command, > *, >> command, { ?, { [
+command ], { *, {{ command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !! cmd, source
+file, H -number, q or ^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, M, man
+[manpage]
=item Configurable Options
C<recallCommand>, C<ShellBang>, C<pager>, C<tkRunning>, C<signalLevel>,
C<warnLevel>, C<dieLevel>, C<AutoTrace>, C<LineInfo>, C<inhibit_exit>,
-C<PrintRet>, C<ornaments>, C<frame>, C<maxTraceLen>, C<arrayDepth>,
-C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>, C<DumpDBFiles>,
-C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<quote>, C<HighBit>, C<undefPrint>,
-C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>, C<NonStop>
+C<PrintRet>, C<ornaments>, C<frame>, C<maxTraceLen>, C<windowSize>,
+C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<dumpDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>,
+C<globPrint>, C<DumpDBFiles>, C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<quote>,
+C<HighBit>, C<undefPrint>, C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>,
+C<NonStop>
=item Debugger input/output
=head2 perlvar - Perl predefined variables
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Predefined Names
-$ARG, $_, $<I<digits>>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $',
-$LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+, @LAST_MATCH_END, @+, $MULTILINE_MATCHING, $*,
-input_line_number HANDLE EXPR, $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $,
-input_record_separator HANDLE EXPR, $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/,
-autoflush HANDLE EXPR, $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH, $|, output_field_separator HANDLE
-EXPR, $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR, $OFS, $,, output_record_separator HANDLE
-EXPR, $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $ORS, $\, $LIST_SEPARATOR, $",
-$SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $;, $OFMT, $#, format_page_number HANDLE
-EXPR, $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $%, format_lines_per_page HANDLE EXPR,
-$FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $=, format_lines_left HANDLE EXPR,
-$FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $-, @LAST_MATCH_START, @-, C<$`> is the same as
-C<substr($var, 0, $-[0])>, C<$&> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[0], $+[0]
-- $-[0])>, C<$'> is the same as C<substr($var, $+[0])>, C<$1> is the same
-as C<substr($var, $-[1], $+[1] - $-[1])>, C<$2> is the same as
-C<substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] - $-[2])>, C<$3> is the same as C<substr $var,
-$-[3], $+[3] - $-[3])>, format_name HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_NAME, $~,
-format_top_name HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^,
-format_line_break_characters HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS,
-$:, format_formfeed HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A,
-$CHILD_ERROR, $?, $OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E,
-$EVAL_ERROR, $@, $PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<,
-$EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID, $>, $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $(,
-$EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $), $PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $], $COMPILING, $^C,
-$DEBUGGING, $^D, $SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, %^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I, $^M,
-$OSNAME, $^O, $PERLDB, $^P, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80,
-0x100, 0x200, $LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT, $^R, $EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT, $^S,
-$BASETIME, $^T, $PERL_VERSION, $^V, $WARNING, $^W, ${^WARNING_BITS},
-${^WIDE_SYSTEM_CALLS}, $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X, $ARGV, @ARGV, @INC, @_, %INC,
-%ENV, $ENV{expr}, %SIG, $SIG{expr}
+$ARG, $_, $a, $b, $<I<digits>>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $',
+$LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+, $^N, @LAST_MATCH_END, @+,
+HANDLE->input_line_number(EXPR), $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $,
+IO::Handle->input_record_separator(EXPR), $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/,
+HANDLE->autoflush(EXPR), $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH, $|,
+IO::Handle->output_field_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR, $OFS, $,,
+IO::Handle->output_record_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $ORS,
+$\, $LIST_SEPARATOR, $", $SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $;, $OFMT, $#,
+HANDLE->format_page_number(EXPR), $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $%,
+HANDLE->format_lines_per_page(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $=,
+HANDLE->format_lines_left(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $-, @LAST_MATCH_START,
+@-, C<$`> is the same as C<substr($var, 0, $-[0])>, C<$&> is the same as
+C<substr($var, $-[0], $+[0] - $-[0])>, C<$'> is the same as C<substr($var,
+$+[0])>, C<$1> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[1], $+[1] - $-[1])>, C<$2>
+is the same as C<substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] - $-[2])>, C<$3> is the same as
+C<substr $var, $-[3], $+[3] - $-[3])>, HANDLE->format_name(EXPR),
+$FORMAT_NAME, $~, HANDLE->format_top_name(EXPR), $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^,
+IO::Handle->format_line_break_characters EXPR,
+$FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS, $:, IO::Handle->format_formfeed EXPR,
+$FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A, $CHILD_ERROR, $?, ${^ENCODING},
+$OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!, %!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E, $EVAL_ERROR, $@,
+$PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<, $EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID,
+$>, $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $(, $EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $),
+$PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $], $COMPILING, $^C, $DEBUGGING, $^D,
+$SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, %^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I, $^M, $OSNAME, $^O,
+${^OPEN}, $PERLDB, $^P, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80,
+0x100, 0x200, 0x400, $LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT, $^R,
+$EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT, $^S, $BASETIME, $^T, ${^TAINT}, ${^UNICODE},
+$PERL_VERSION, $^V, $WARNING, $^W, ${^WARNING_BITS}, $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X,
+ARGV, $ARGV, @ARGV, ARGVOUT, @F, @INC, @_, %INC, %ENV, $ENV{expr}, %SIG,
+$SIG{expr}
=item Error Indicators
=head2 perllol - Manipulating Arrays of Arrays in Perl
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
+
=item Declaration and Access of Arrays of Arrays
=item Growing Your Own
=item Slices
+=back
+
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=head2 perlopentut - tutorial on opening things in Perl
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Open E<agrave> la shell
-=over
+=over 4
=item Simple Opens
+=item Indirect Filehandles
+
=item Pipe Opens
=item The Minus File
=item Open E<agrave> la C
-=over
+=over 4
=item Permissions E<agrave> la mode
=item Obscure Open Tricks
-=over
+=over 4
=item Re-Opening Files (dups)
=item Other I/O Issues
-=over
+=over 4
=item Opening Non-File Files
+=item Opening Named Pipes
+
+=item Opening Sockets
+
=item Binary Files
=item File Locking
+=item IO Layers
+
=back
=item SEE ALSO
=back
+=head2 perlpacktut - tutorial on C<pack> and C<unpack>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item The Basic Principle
+
+=item Packing Text
+
+=item Packing Numbers
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Integers
+
+=item Unpacking a Stack Frame
+
+=item How to Eat an Egg on a Net
+
+=item Floating point Numbers
+
+=back
+
+=item Exotic Templates
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Bit Strings
+
+=item Uuencoding
+
+=item Doing Sums
+
+=item Unicode
+
+=item Another Portable Binary Encoding
+
+=back
+
+=item Template Grouping
+
+=item Lengths and Widths
+
+=over 4
+
+=item String Lengths
+
+=item Dynamic Templates
+
+=item Counting Repetitions
+
+=back
+
+=item Packing and Unpacking C Structures
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The Alignment Pit
+
+=item Alignment, Take 2
+
+=item Alignment, Take 3
+
+=item Pointers for How to Use Them
+
+=back
+
+=item Pack Recipes
+
+=item Funnies Section
+
+=item Authors
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlretut - Perl regular expressions tutorial
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Part 1: The basics
-=over
+=over 4
=item Simple word matching
=item Using character classes
-\d is a digit and represents [0-9], \s is a whitespace character and
-represents [\ \t\r\n\f], \w is a word character (alphanumeric or _) and
-represents [0-9a-zA-Z_], \D is a negated \d; it represents any character
-but a digit [^0-9], \S is a negated \s; it represents any non-whitespace
-character [^\s], \W is a negated \w; it represents any non-word character
-[^\w], The period '.' matches any character but "\n", no modifiers (//):
-Default behavior. C<'.'> matches any character except C<"\n">. C<^>
-matches only at the beginning of the string and C<$> matches only at the
-end or before a newline at the end, s modifier (//s): Treat string as a
-single long line. C<'.'> matches any character, even C<"\n">. C<^>
-matches only at the beginning of the string and C<$> matches only at the
-end or before a newline at the end, m modifier (//m): Treat string as a set
-of multiple lines. C<'.'> matches any character except C<"\n">. C<^> and
-C<$> are able to match at the start or end of I<any> line within the
-string, both s and m modifiers (//sm): Treat string as a single long line,
-but detect multiple lines. C<'.'> matches any character, even C<"\n">.
-C<^> and C<$>, however, are able to match at the start or end of I<any>
-line within the string
-
=item Matching this or that
=item Grouping things and hierarchical matching
-0 Start with the first letter in the string 'a', 1 Try the first
-alternative in the first group 'abd', 2 Match 'a' followed by 'b'. So far
-so good, 3 'd' in the regexp doesn't match 'c' in the string - a dead end.
-So backtrack two characters and pick the second alternative in the first
-group 'abc', 4 Match 'a' followed by 'b' followed by 'c'. We are on a roll
-and have satisfied the first group. Set $1 to 'abc', 5 Move on to the
-second group and pick the first alternative 'df', 6 Match the 'd', 7 'f' in
-the regexp doesn't match 'e' in the string, so a dead end. Backtrack one
-character and pick the second alternative in the second group 'd', 8 'd'
-matches. The second grouping is satisfied, so set $2 to 'd', 9 We are at
-the end of the regexp, so we are done! We have matched 'abcd' out of the
-string "abcde"
-
=item Extracting matches
=item Matching repetitions
-C<a?> = match 'a' 1 or 0 times, C<a*> = match 'a' 0 or more times, i.e.,
-any number of times, C<a+> = match 'a' 1 or more times, i.e., at least
-once, C<a{n,m}> = match at least C<n> times, but not more than C<m> times,
-C<a{n,}> = match at least C<n> or more times, C<a{n}> = match exactly C<n>
-times, Principle 0: Taken as a whole, any regexp will be matched at the
-earliest possible position in the string, Principle 1: In an alternation
-C<a|b|c...>, the leftmost alternative that allows a match for the whole
-regexp will be the one used, Principle 2: The maximal matching quantifiers
-C<?>, C<*>, C<+> and C<{n,m}> will in general match as much of the string
-as possible while still allowing the whole regexp to match, Principle 3: If
-there are two or more elements in a regexp, the leftmost greedy quantifier,
-if any, will match as much of the string as possible while still allowing
-the whole regexp to match. The next leftmost greedy quantifier, if any,
-will try to match as much of the string remaining available to it as
-possible, while still allowing the whole regexp to match. And so on, until
-all the regexp elements are satisfied, C<a??> = match 'a' 0 or 1 times. Try
-0 first, then 1, C<a*?> = match 'a' 0 or more times, i.e., any number of
-times, but as few times as possible, C<a+?> = match 'a' 1 or more times,
-i.e., at least once, but as few times as possible, C<a{n,m}?> = match at
-least C<n> times, not more than C<m> times, as few times as possible,
-C<a{n,}?> = match at least C<n> times, but as few times as possible,
-C<a{n}?> = match exactly C<n> times. Because we match exactly C<n> times,
-C<a{n}?> is equivalent to C<a{n}> and is just there for notational
-consistency, Principle 3: If there are two or more elements in a regexp,
-the leftmost greedy (non-greedy) quantifier, if any, will match as much
-(little) of the string as possible while still allowing the whole regexp to
-match. The next leftmost greedy (non-greedy) quantifier, if any, will try
-to match as much (little) of the string remaining available to it as
-possible, while still allowing the whole regexp to match. And so on, until
-all the regexp elements are satisfied, 0 Start with the first letter in the
-string 't', 1 The first quantifier '.*' starts out by matching the whole
-string 'the cat in the hat', 2 'a' in the regexp element 'at' doesn't match
-the end of the string. Backtrack one character, 3 'a' in the regexp
-element 'at' still doesn't match the last letter of the string 't', so
-backtrack one more character, 4 Now we can match the 'a' and the 't', 5
-Move on to the third element '.*'. Since we are at the end of the string
-and '.*' can match 0 times, assign it the empty string, 6 We are done!
-
=item Building a regexp
-specifying the task in detail,, breaking down the problem into smaller
-parts,, translating the small parts into regexps,, combining the regexps,,
-and optimizing the final combined regexp
-
=item Using regular expressions in Perl
=back
=item Part 2: Power tools
-=over
+=over 4
=item More on characters, strings, and character classes
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-=over
+=over 4
=item Acknowledgments
=back
-=head2 perlref - Perl references and nested data structures
-
-=over
-
-=item NOTE
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=over
-
-=item Making References
-
-=item Using References
-
-=item Symbolic references
-
-=item Not-so-symbolic references
-
-=item Pseudo-hashes: Using an array as a hash
-
-=item Function Templates
-
-=back
-
-=item WARNING
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=back
-
=head2 perlre - Perl regular expressions
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
i, m, s, x
-=over
+=over 4
=item Regular Expressions
-cntrl, graph, print, punct, xdigit
+[1], [2], [3], cntrl, graph, print, punct, xdigit
=item Extended Patterns
=back
+=head2 perlref - Perl references and nested data structures
+
+=over 4
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Making References
+
+=item Using References
+
+=item Symbolic references
+
+=item Not-so-symbolic references
+
+=item Pseudo-hashes: Using an array as a hash
+
+=item Function Templates
+
+=back
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlform - Perl formats
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Format Variables
=item NOTES
-=over
+=over 4
=item Footers
=back
-=head2 perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and
-localization)
+=head2 perlboot - Beginner's Object-Oriented Tutorial
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item PREPARING TO USE LOCALES
+=over 4
-=item USING LOCALES
+=item If we could talk to the animals...
-=over
+=item Introducing the method invocation arrow
-=item The use locale pragma
+=item Invoking a barnyard
-=item The setlocale function
+=item The extra parameter of method invocation
-=item Finding locales
+=item Calling a second method to simplify things
-=item LOCALE PROBLEMS
+=item Inheriting the windpipes
-=item Temporarily fixing locale problems
+=item A few notes about @ISA
-=item Permanently fixing locale problems
+=item Overriding the methods
-=item Permanently fixing your system's locale configuration
+=item Starting the search from a different place
-=item Fixing system locale configuration
+=item The SUPER way of doing things
-=item The localeconv function
+=item Where we're at so far...
-=back
+=item A horse is a horse, of course of course -- or is it?
-=item LOCALE CATEGORIES
+=item Invoking an instance method
-=over
+=item Accessing the instance data
-=item Category LC_COLLATE: Collation
+=item How to build a horse
-=item Category LC_CTYPE: Character Types
+=item Inheriting the constructor
-=item Category LC_NUMERIC: Numeric Formatting
+=item Making a method work with either classes or instances
-=item Category LC_MONETARY: Formatting of monetary amounts
+=item Adding parameters to a method
-=item LC_TIME
+=item More interesting instances
-=item Other categories
+=item A horse of a different color
+
+=item Summary
=back
-=item SECURITY
+=item SEE ALSO
-B<Comparison operators> (C<lt>, C<le>, C<ge>, C<gt> and C<cmp>):,
-B<Case-mapping interpolation> (with C<\l>, C<\L>, C<\u> or C<\U>),
-B<Matching operator> (C<m//>):, B<Substitution operator> (C<s///>):,
-B<Output formatting functions> (printf() and write()):, B<Case-mapping
-functions> (lc(), lcfirst(), uc(), ucfirst()):, B<POSIX locale-dependent
-functions> (localeconv(), strcoll(), strftime(), strxfrm()):, B<POSIX
-character class tests> (isalnum(), isalpha(), isdigit(), isgraph(),
-islower(), isprint(), ispunct(), isspace(), isupper(), isxdigit()):
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=back
-PERL_BADLANG, LC_ALL, LANGUAGE, LC_CTYPE, LC_COLLATE, LC_MONETARY,
-LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME, LANG
+=head2 perltoot - Tom's object-oriented tutorial for perl
-=item NOTES
+=over 4
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Backward compatibility
+=item Creating a Class
-=item I18N:Collate obsolete
+=over 4
-=item Sort speed and memory use impacts
+=item Object Representation
-=item write() and LC_NUMERIC
+=item Class Interface
-=item Freely available locale definitions
+=item Constructors and Instance Methods
-=item I18n and l10n
+=item Planning for the Future: Better Constructors
-=item An imperfect standard
+=item Destructors
+
+=item Other Object Methods
=back
-=item BUGS
+=item Class Data
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Broken systems
+=item Accessing Class Data
+
+=item Debugging Methods
+
+=item Class Destructors
+
+=item Documenting the Interface
+
+=back
+
+=item Aggregation
+
+=item Inheritance
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Overridden Methods
+
+=item Multiple Inheritance
+
+=item UNIVERSAL: The Root of All Objects
+
+=back
+
+=item Alternate Object Representations
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Arrays as Objects
+
+=item Closures as Objects
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTOLOAD: Proxy Methods
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Autoloaded Data Methods
+
+=item Inherited Autoloaded Data Methods
+
+=back
+
+=item Metaclassical Tools
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Class::Struct
+
+=item Data Members as Variables
+
+=back
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Object Terminology
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Acknowledgments
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perltooc - Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Class Data in a Can
+
+=item Class Data as Package Variables
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Putting All Your Eggs in One Basket
+
+=item Inheritance Concerns
+
+=item The Eponymous Meta-Object
+
+=item Indirect References to Class Data
+
+=item Monadic Classes
+
+=item Translucent Attributes
+
+=back
+
+=item Class Data as Lexical Variables
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Privacy and Responsibility
+
+=item File-Scoped Lexicals
+
+=item More Inheritance Concerns
+
+=item Locking the Door and Throwing Away the Key
+
+=item Translucency Revisited
=back
+=item NOTES
+
=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+
+=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+
=item HISTORY
=back
-=head2 perlunicode - Unicode support in Perl
+=head2 perlobj - Perl objects
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item An Object is Simply a Reference
+
+=item A Class is Simply a Package
+
+=item A Method is Simply a Subroutine
+
+=item Method Invocation
+
+=item Indirect Object Syntax
+
+=item Default UNIVERSAL methods
+
+isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
+
+=item Destructors
+
+=item Summary
+
+=item Two-Phased Garbage Collection
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlbot - Bag'o Object Tricks (the BOT)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item OO SCALING TIPS
+
+=item INSTANCE VARIABLES
+
+=item SCALAR INSTANCE VARIABLES
+
+=item INSTANCE VARIABLE INHERITANCE
+
+=item OBJECT RELATIONSHIPS
+
+=item OVERRIDING SUPERCLASS METHODS
+
+=item USING RELATIONSHIP WITH SDBM
-=item Important Caveat
+=item THINKING OF CODE REUSE
-Input and Output Disciplines, Regular Expressions, C<use utf8> still needed
-to enable a few features
+=item CLASS CONTEXT AND THE OBJECT
-=item Byte and Character semantics
+=item INHERITING A CONSTRUCTOR
-=item Effects of character semantics
+=item DELEGATION
-=item Character encodings for input and output
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item CAVEATS
+=head2 perltie - how to hide an object class in a simple variable
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Tying Scalars
+
+TIESCALAR classname, LIST, FETCH this, STORE this, value, UNTIE this,
+DESTROY this
+
+=item Tying Arrays
+
+TIEARRAY classname, LIST, FETCH this, index, STORE this, index, value,
+FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, EXISTS this,
+key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, PUSH this, LIST, POP this, SHIFT this,
+UNSHIFT this, LIST, SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST, UNTIE this, DESTROY
+this
+
+=item Tying Hashes
+
+USER, HOME, CLOBBER, LIST, TIEHASH classname, LIST, FETCH this, key, STORE
+this, key, value, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, EXISTS this, key, FIRSTKEY
+this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, UNTIE this, DESTROY this
+
+=item Tying FileHandles
+
+TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this,
+LIST, READ this, LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, UNTIE this,
+DESTROY this
+
+=item UNTIE this
+
+=item The C<untie> Gotcha
+
+=back
=item SEE ALSO
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
=head2 perlipc - Perl interprocess communication (signals, fifos, pipes,
safe subprocesses, sockets, and semaphores)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Signals
+=over 4
+
+=item Handling the SIGHUP Signal in Daemons
+
+=back
+
=item Named Pipes
-=over
+=over 4
-=item WARNING
+=item Deferred Signals (Safe signals)
+
+Long running opcodes, Interrupting IO, Restartable system calls, Signals as
+"faults", Signals triggered by operating system state
=back
=item Using open() for IPC
-=over
+=over 4
=item Filehandles
=item Sockets: Client/Server Communication
-=over
+=over 4
=item Internet Line Terminators
=item TCP Clients with IO::Socket
-=over
+=over 4
=item A Simple Client
=head2 perlfork - Perl's fork() emulation
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Behavior of other Perl features in forked pseudo-processes
=head2 perlnumber - semantics of numbers and numeric operations in Perl
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item Flavors of Perl numeric operations
-Arithmetic operators except, C<no integer>, Arithmetic operators except,
-C<use integer>, Bitwise operators, C<no integer>, Bitwise operators, C<use
+Arithmetic operators, ++, Arithmetic operators during C<use integer>, Other
+mathematical operators, Bitwise operators, Bitwise operators during C<use
integer>, Operators which expect an integer, Operators which expect a
string
=head2 perlthrtut - tutorial on threads in Perl
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Status
+
=item What Is A Thread Anyway?
=item Threaded Program Models
-=over
+=over 4
=item Boss/Worker
=item Native threads
-=item What kind of threads are perl threads?
+=item What kind of threads are Perl threads?
-=item Threadsafe Modules
+=item Thread-Safe Modules
=item Thread Basics
-=over
+=over 4
=item Basic Thread Support
+=item A Note about the Examples
+
=item Creating Threads
=item Giving up control
=item Waiting For A Thread To Exit
-=item Errors In Threads
-
=item Ignoring A Thread
=back
=item Threads And Data
-=over
+=over 4
=item Shared And Unshared Data
-=item Thread Pitfall: Races
+=item Thread Pitfalls: Races
-=item Controlling access: lock()
+=back
-=item Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks
+=item Synchronization and control
-=item Queues: Passing Data Around
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Controlling access: lock()
-=item Threads And Code
+=item A Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks
-=over
+=item Queues: Passing Data Around
=item Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access
-Basic semaphores, Advanced Semaphores
-
-=item Attributes: Restricting Access To Subroutines
-
-=item Subroutine Locks
+=item Basic semaphores
-=item Methods
+=item Advanced Semaphores
-=item Locking A Subroutine
+=item cond_wait() and cond_signal()
=back
=item General Thread Utility Routines
-=over
+=over 4
=item What Thread Am I In?
=item A Complete Example
+=item Performance considerations
+
+=item Process-scope Changes
+
+=item Thread-Safety of System Libraries
+
=item Conclusion
=item Bibliography
-=over
+=over 4
=item Introductory Texts
=back
-=head2 perlport - Writing portable Perl
+=head2 perlothrtut - old tutorial on threads in Perl
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-Not all Perl programs have to be portable, Nearly all of Perl already I<is>
-portable
+=item What Is A Thread Anyway?
-=item ISSUES
+=item Threaded Program Models
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Newlines
+=item Boss/Worker
-=item Numbers endianness and Width
+=item Work Crew
-=item Files and Filesystems
+=item Pipeline
-=item System Interaction
+=back
+
+=item Native threads
+
+=item What kind of threads are perl threads?
+
+=item Threadsafe Modules
+
+=item Thread Basics
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Basic Thread Support
+
+=item Creating Threads
+
+=item Giving up control
+
+=item Waiting For A Thread To Exit
+
+=item Errors In Threads
+
+=item Ignoring A Thread
+
+=back
+
+=item Threads And Data
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Shared And Unshared Data
+
+=item Thread Pitfall: Races
+
+=item Controlling access: lock()
+
+=item Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks
+
+=item Queues: Passing Data Around
+
+=back
+
+=item Threads And Code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access
+
+Basic semaphores, Advanced Semaphores
+
+=item Attributes: Restricting Access To Subroutines
+
+=item Subroutine Locks
+
+=item Methods
+
+=item Locking A Subroutine
+
+=back
+
+=item General Thread Utility Routines
+
+=over 4
+
+=item What Thread Am I In?
+
+=item Thread IDs
+
+=item Are These Threads The Same?
+
+=item What Threads Are Running?
+
+=back
+
+=item A Complete Example
+
+=item Conclusion
+
+=item Bibliography
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Introductory Texts
+
+=item OS-Related References
+
+=item Other References
+
+=back
+
+=item Acknowledgements
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item Copyrights
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlport - Writing portable Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+Not all Perl programs have to be portable, Nearly all of Perl already I<is>
+portable
+
+=item ISSUES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Newlines
+
+=item Numbers endianness and Width
+
+=item Files and Filesystems
+
+=item System Interaction
+
+=item Command names versus file pathnames
+
+=item Networking
=item Interprocess Communication (IPC)
=item PLATFORMS
-=over
+=over 4
=item Unix
=item DOS and Derivatives
-Build instructions for OS/2, L<perlos2>
-
=item S<Mac OS>
=item VMS
=item FUNCTION IMPLEMENTATIONS
-=over
+=over 4
=item Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions
-I<X> FILEHANDLE, -I<X> EXPR, -I<X>, alarm SECONDS, alarm, binmode
FILEHANDLE, chmod LIST, chown LIST, chroot FILENAME, chroot, crypt
PLAINTEXT,SALT, dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MODE, dump LABEL, exec
-LIST, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork,
-getlogin, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME,
-getgrnam NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getnetbyaddr
-ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent,
-getgrent, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, setpwent,
-setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN,
-setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent,
-endprotoent, endservent, getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob,
-ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, kill SIGNAL, LIST, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE,
-lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS,
-msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR,
-open FILEHANDLE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, readlink EXPR, readlink,
-select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget
+LIST, exit EXPR, exit, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, flock
+FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork, getlogin, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority
+WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME, getgrnam NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getpwuid UID,
+getgrgid GID, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER,
+getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostbyname, gethostent,
+getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent
+STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent,
+endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockopt
+SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR,
+kill SIGNAL, LIST, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR,
+lstat, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv
+ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE, pipe
+READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, readlink EXPR, readlink, select
+RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget
KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, setgrent, setpgrp PID,PGRP,
setpriority WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setpwent, setsockopt
SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS,
-shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, socketpair
-SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, stat FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat,
-symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
+shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, sockatmark SOCKET,
+socketpair SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, stat FILEHANDLE, stat
+EXPR, stat, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, system LIST, times, truncate
FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, umask EXPR, umask, utime LIST,
wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS
=item CHANGES
-v1.47, 22 March 2000, v1.46, 12 February 2000, v1.45, 20 December 1999,
-v1.44, 19 July 1999, v1.43, 24 May 1999, v1.42, 22 May 1999, v1.41, 19 May
-1999, v1.40, 11 April 1999, v1.39, 11 February 1999, v1.38, 31 December
-1998, v1.37, 19 December 1998, v1.36, 9 September 1998, v1.35, 13 August
-1998, v1.33, 06 August 1998, v1.32, 05 August 1998, v1.30, 03 August 1998,
-v1.23, 10 July 1998
+v1.49, 12 August 2002, v1.48, 02 February 2001, v1.47, 22 March 2000,
+v1.46, 12 February 2000, v1.45, 20 December 1999, v1.44, 19 July 1999,
+v1.43, 24 May 1999, v1.42, 22 May 1999, v1.41, 19 May 1999, v1.40, 11 April
+1999, v1.39, 11 February 1999, v1.38, 31 December 1998, v1.37, 19 December
+1998, v1.36, 9 September 1998, v1.35, 13 August 1998, v1.33, 06 August
+1998, v1.32, 05 August 1998, v1.30, 03 August 1998, v1.23, 10 July 1998
=item Supported Platforms
=item AUTHORS / CONTRIBUTORS
-=item VERSION
-
=back
-=head2 perlsec - Perl security
+=head2 perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and
+localization)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item PREPARING TO USE LOCALES
-=item Laundering and Detecting Tainted Data
+=item USING LOCALES
-=item Switches On the "#!" Line
+=over 4
-=item Cleaning Up Your Path
+=item The use locale pragma
-=item Security Bugs
+=item The setlocale function
-=item Protecting Your Programs
+=item Finding locales
-=back
+=item LOCALE PROBLEMS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Temporarily fixing locale problems
+
+=item Permanently fixing locale problems
+
+=item Permanently fixing your system's locale configuration
+
+=item Fixing system locale configuration
+
+=item The localeconv function
+
+=item I18N::Langinfo
=back
-=head2 perlboot - Beginner's Object-Oriented Tutorial
+=item LOCALE CATEGORIES
-=over
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Category LC_COLLATE: Collation
-=over
+=item Category LC_CTYPE: Character Types
-=item If we could talk to the animals...
+=item Category LC_NUMERIC: Numeric Formatting
-=item Introducing the method invocation arrow
+=item Category LC_MONETARY: Formatting of monetary amounts
-=item Invoking a barnyard
+=item LC_TIME
-=item The extra parameter of method invocation
+=item Other categories
-=item Calling a second method to simplify things
+=back
-=item Inheriting the windpipes
+=item SECURITY
-=item A few notes about @ISA
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item Overriding the methods
+PERL_BADLANG, LC_ALL, LANGUAGE, LC_CTYPE, LC_COLLATE, LC_MONETARY,
+LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME, LANG
-=item Starting the search from a different place
+=item NOTES
-=item The SUPER way of doing things
+=over 4
-=item Where we're at so far...
+=item Backward compatibility
-=item A horse is a horse, of course of course -- or is it?
+=item I18N:Collate obsolete
-=item Invoking an instance method
+=item Sort speed and memory use impacts
-=item Accessing the instance data
+=item write() and LC_NUMERIC
-=item How to build a horse
+=item Freely available locale definitions
-=item Inheriting the constructor
+=item I18n and l10n
-=item Making a method work with either classes or instances
+=item An imperfect standard
-=item Adding parameters to a method
+=back
-=item More interesting instances
+=item Unicode and UTF-8
-=item A horse of a different color
+=item BUGS
-=item Summary
+=over 4
+
+=item Broken systems
=back
=item SEE ALSO
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=head2 perltoot - Tom's object-oriented tutorial for perl
+=head2 perluniintro - Perl Unicode introduction
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Creating a Class
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Unicode
-=item Object Representation
+=item Perl's Unicode Support
-=item Class Interface
+=item Perl's Unicode Model
-=item Constructors and Instance Methods
+=item Unicode and EBCDIC
-=item Planning for the Future: Better Constructors
+=item Creating Unicode
-=item Destructors
+=item Handling Unicode
-=item Other Object Methods
+=item Legacy Encodings
-=back
+=item Unicode I/O
-=item Class Data
+=item Displaying Unicode As Text
-=over
+=item Special Cases
-=item Accessing Class Data
+=item Advanced Topics
-=item Debugging Methods
+=item Miscellaneous
-=item Class Destructors
+=item Questions With Answers
-=item Documenting the Interface
+=item Hexadecimal Notation
+
+=item Further Resources
=back
-=item Aggregation
+=item UNICODE IN OLDER PERLS
-=item Inheritance
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over
+=item ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
-=item Overridden Methods
+=item AUTHOR, COPYRIGHT, AND LICENSE
-=item Multiple Inheritance
+=back
-=item UNIVERSAL: The Root of All Objects
+=head2 perlunicode - Unicode support in Perl
-=back
+=over 4
-=item Alternate Object Representations
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Arrays as Objects
+=item Important Caveats
-=item Closures as Objects
+Input and Output Layers, Regular Expressions, C<use utf8> still needed to
+enable UTF-8/UTF-EBCDIC in scripts
-=back
+=item Byte and Character Semantics
-=item AUTOLOAD: Proxy Methods
+=item Effects of Character Semantics
-=over
+=item Scripts
-=item Autoloaded Data Methods
+=item Blocks
-=item Inherited Autoloaded Data Methods
+=item User-Defined Character Properties
-=back
+=item Character Encodings for Input and Output
-=item Metaclassical Tools
+=item Unicode Regular Expression Support Level
-=over
+=item Unicode Encodings
-=item Class::Struct
+=item Security Implications of Unicode
-=item Data Members as Variables
+=item Unicode in Perl on EBCDIC
-=item NOTES
+=item Locales
-=item Object Terminology
+=item When Unicode Does Not Happen
+
+=item Forcing Unicode in Perl (Or Unforcing Unicode in Perl)
+
+=item Using Unicode in XS
=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item BUGS
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item Interaction with Locales
-=over
+=item Interaction with Extensions
-=item Acknowledgments
+=item Speed
+
+=item Porting code from perl-5.6.X
=back
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=back
-=head2 perltootc - Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl
+=head2 perlebcdic - Considerations for running Perl on EBCDIC platforms
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Class Data as Package Variables
+=item COMMON CHARACTER CODE SETS
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Putting All Your Eggs in One Basket
+=item ASCII
-=item Inheritance Concerns
+=item ISO 8859
-=item The Eponymous Meta-Object
+=item Latin 1 (ISO 8859-1)
-=item Indirect References to Class Data
+=item EBCDIC
-=item Monadic Classes
+=item 13 variant characters
-=item Translucent Attributes
+=item 0037
-=back
+=item 1047
-=item Class Data as Lexical Variables
+=item POSIX-BC
-=over
+=item Unicode code points versus EBCDIC code points
-=item Privacy and Responsibility
+=item Remaining Perl Unicode problems in EBCDIC
-=item File-Scoped Lexicals
+=item Unicode and UTF
-=item More Inheritance Concerns
+=item Using Encode
-=item Locking the Door and Throwing Away the Key
+=back
-=item Translucency Revisited
+=item SINGLE OCTET TABLES
-=back
+recipe 0, recipe 1, recipe 2, recipe 3, recipe 4, recipe 5, recipe 6
-=item NOTES
+=item IDENTIFYING CHARACTER CODE SETS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item CONVERSIONS
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=over 4
-=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+=item tr///
-=item HISTORY
+=item iconv
+
+=item C RTL
=back
-=head2 perlobj - Perl objects
+=item OPERATOR DIFFERENCES
-=over
+=item FUNCTION DIFFERENCES
-=item DESCRIPTION
+chr(), ord(), pack(), print(), printf(), sort(), sprintf(), unpack()
-=over
+=item REGULAR EXPRESSION DIFFERENCES
-=item An Object is Simply a Reference
+=item SOCKETS
-=item A Class is Simply a Package
+=item SORTING
-=item A Method is Simply a Subroutine
+=over 4
-=item Method Invocation
+=item Ignore ASCII vs. EBCDIC sort differences.
-=item WARNING
+=item MONO CASE then sort data.
-=item Default UNIVERSAL methods
+=item Convert, sort data, then re convert.
-isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
+=item Perform sorting on one type of machine only.
-=item Destructors
+=back
-=item Summary
+=item TRANSFORMATION FORMATS
-=item Two-Phased Garbage Collection
+=over 4
-=back
+=item URL decoding and encoding
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item uu encoding and decoding
+
+=item Quoted-Printable encoding and decoding
+
+=item Caesarian ciphers
=back
-=head2 perlbot - Bag'o Object Tricks (the BOT)
+=item Hashing order and checksums
-=over
+=item I18N AND L10N
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item MULTI OCTET CHARACTER SETS
-=item OO SCALING TIPS
+=item OS ISSUES
-=item INSTANCE VARIABLES
+=over 4
-=item SCALAR INSTANCE VARIABLES
+=item OS/400
-=item INSTANCE VARIABLE INHERITANCE
+PASE, IFS access
-=item OBJECT RELATIONSHIPS
+=item OS/390, z/OS
-=item OVERRIDING SUPERCLASS METHODS
+chcp, dataset access, OS/390, z/OS iconv, locales
-=item USING RELATIONSHIP WITH SDBM
+=item VM/ESA?
-=item THINKING OF CODE REUSE
+=item POSIX-BC?
-=item CLASS CONTEXT AND THE OBJECT
+=back
-=item INHERITING A CONSTRUCTOR
+=item BUGS
-=item DELEGATION
+=item SEE ALSO
-=back
+=item REFERENCES
-=head2 perltie - how to hide an object class in a simple variable
+=item HISTORY
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=head2 perlsec - Perl security
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Tying Scalars
+=item DESCRIPTION
-TIESCALAR classname, LIST, FETCH this, STORE this, value, DESTROY this
+=over 4
-=item Tying Arrays
+=item Laundering and Detecting Tainted Data
-TIEARRAY classname, LIST, FETCH this, index, STORE this, index, value,
-DESTROY this
+=item Switches On the "#!" Line
-=item Tying Hashes
+=item Cleaning Up Your Path
-USER, HOME, CLOBBER, LIST, TIEHASH classname, LIST, FETCH this, key, STORE
-this, key, value, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, EXISTS this, key, FIRSTKEY
-this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, DESTROY this
+=item Security Bugs
-=item Tying FileHandles
+=item Protecting Your Programs
-TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this,
-LIST, READ this, LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, DESTROY this
+=item Unicode
-=item The C<untie> Gotcha
+=item Algorithmic Complexity Attacks
=back
=item SEE ALSO
-=item BUGS
-
-=item AUTHOR
-
=back
=head2 perlmod - Perl modules (packages and symbol tables)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Packages
=item Perl Modules
+=item Making your module threadsafe
+
=back
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlmodlib - constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones
+=head2 perlmodinstall - Installing CPAN Modules
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
+
+=item PREAMBLE
+
+B<DECOMPRESS> the file, B<UNPACK> the file into a directory, B<BUILD> the
+module (sometimes unnecessary), B<INSTALL> the module
+
+=back
+
+=item PORTABILITY
+
+=item HEY
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmodlib - constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones
+
+=over 4
+
=item THE PERL MODULE LIBRARY
-=over
+=over 4
=item Pragmatic Modules
-attributes, attrs, autouse, base, blib, bytes, charnames, constant,
-diagnostics, fields, filetest, integer, less, lib, locale, open, ops,
-overload, re, sigtrap, strict, subs, utf8, vars, warnings
+assertions, assertions::activate, attributes, attrs, autouse, base, bigint,
+bignum, bigrat, blib, bytes, charnames, constant, diagnostics, encoding,
+fields, filetest, if, integer, less, lib, locale, open, ops, overload, re,
+sigtrap, sort, strict, subs, threads, threads::shared, utf8, vars, version,
+vmsish, warnings, warnings::register
=item Standard Modules
-AnyDBM_File, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock,
-B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint,
-B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, ByteLoader, CGI,
-CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp, CGI::Cookie, CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push,
-CGI::Switch, CPAN, CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::Nox, Carp, Carp::Heavy,
-Class::Struct, Cwd, DB, DB_File, Devel::SelfStubber, DirHandle, Dumpvalue,
-English, Env, Exporter, Exporter::Heavy, ExtUtils::Command,
-ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install, ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist,
-ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS,
-ExtUtils::MM_Win32, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, ExtUtils::Manifest,
-ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap, ExtUtils::Mksymlists, ExtUtils::Packlist,
-ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl, File::Basename, File::CheckTree,
-File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob, File::Find, File::Path,
-File::Spec, File::Spec::Functions, File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2,
-File::Spec::Unix, File::Spec::VMS, File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp,
-File::stat, FileCache, FileHandle, FindBin, Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std,
-I18N::Collate, IO, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt,
-Math::Complex, Math::Trig, NDBM_File, Net::Ping, Net::hostent, Net::netent,
-Net::protoent, Net::servent, O, ODBM_File, Opcode, Pod::Checker, Pod::Find,
-Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Man, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Parser,
-Pod::Plainer, Pod::Select, Pod::Text, Pod::Text::Color, Pod::Text::Termcap,
-Pod::Usage, SDBM_File, Safe, Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell,
-Socket, Symbol, Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap, Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine,
-Test, Test::Harness, Text::Abbrev, Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex,
-Text::Wrap, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash, Tie::RefHash, Tie::Scalar,
-Tie::SubstrHash, Time::Local, Time::gmtime, Time::localtime, Time::tm,
-UNIVERSAL, User::grent, User::pwent
+AnyDBM_File, Attribute::Handlers, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Asmdata,
+B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Concise, B::Debug,
+B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Stash,
+B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, CGI, CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp, CGI::Cookie,
+CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push, CGI::Switch, CGI::Util, CPAN,
+CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::Nox, Carp, Carp::Heavy, Class::ISA, Class::Struct,
+Config, Cwd, DB, DB_File, Data::Dumper, Devel::DProf, Devel::PPPort,
+Devel::Peek, Devel::SelfStubber, Digest, Digest::MD5, DirHandle, Dumpvalue,
+DynaLoader, Encode, Encode::Alias, Encode::Byte, Encode::CJKConstants,
+Encode::CN, Encode::CN::HZ, Encode::Config, Encode::EBCDIC,
+Encode::Encoder, Encode::Encoding, Encode::Guess, Encode::JP,
+Encode::JP::H2Z, Encode::JP::JIS7, Encode::KR, Encode::KR::2022_KR,
+Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::PerlIO, Encode::Supported, Encode::Symbol,
+Encode::TW, Encode::Unicode, Encode::Unicode::UTF7, English, Env, Errno,
+Exporter, Exporter::Heavy, ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Command::MM,
+ExtUtils::Constant, ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install,
+ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist, ExtUtils::MM, ExtUtils::MM_Any,
+ExtUtils::MM_BeOS, ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin, ExtUtils::MM_DOS,
+ExtUtils::MM_MacOS, ExtUtils::MM_NW5, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_UWIN,
+ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS, ExtUtils::MM_Win32,
+ExtUtils::MM_Win95, ExtUtils::MY, ExtUtils::MakeMaker,
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial,
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish,
+ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap, ExtUtils::Mksymlists,
+ExtUtils::Packlist, ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl, File::Basename,
+File::CheckTree, File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob, File::Find,
+File::Glob, File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::Cygwin, File::Spec::Epoc,
+File::Spec::Functions, File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2, File::Spec::Unix,
+File::Spec::VMS, File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp, File::stat, FileCache,
+FileHandle, Filter::Simple, Filter::Util::Call, FindBin, GDBM_File,
+Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, Hash::Util, I18N::Collate, I18N::LangTags,
+I18N::LangTags::List, I18N::Langinfo, IO, IO::Dir, IO::File, IO::Handle,
+IO::Pipe, IO::Poll, IO::Seekable, IO::Select, IO::Socket, IO::Socket::INET,
+IO::Socket::UNIX, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3, IPC::SysV, IPC::SysV::Msg,
+IPC::SysV::Semaphore, List::Util, Locale::Constants, Locale::Country,
+Locale::Currency, Locale::Language, Locale::Maketext,
+Locale::Maketext::TPJ13, Locale::Script, MIME::Base64,
+MIME::Base64::QuotedPrint, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt,
+Math::BigInt::Calc, Math::BigInt::Scalar, Math::BigRat, Math::Complex,
+Math::Trig, Memoize, Memoize::AnyDBM_File, Memoize::Expire,
+Memoize::ExpireFile, Memoize::ExpireTest, Memoize::NDBM_File,
+Memoize::SDBM_File, Memoize::Storable, NDBM_File, NEXT, Net::Cmd,
+Net::Config, Net::Domain, Net::FTP, Net::NNTP, Net::Netrc, Net::POP3,
+Net::Ping, Net::SMTP, Net::Time, Net::hostent, Net::libnetFAQ, Net::netent,
+Net::protoent, Net::servent, O, ODBM_File, Opcode, POSIX, PerlIO,
+PerlIO::encoding, PerlIO::scalar, PerlIO::via, PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint,
+Pod::Checker, Pod::Find, Pod::Functions, Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects,
+Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Man, Pod::ParseLink, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Parser,
+Pod::Perldoc::ToChecker, Pod::Perldoc::ToMan, Pod::Perldoc::ToNroff,
+Pod::Perldoc::ToPod, Pod::Perldoc::ToRtf, Pod::Perldoc::ToText,
+Pod::Perldoc::ToTk, Pod::Perldoc::ToXml, Pod::PlainText, Pod::Plainer,
+Pod::Select, Pod::Text, Pod::Text::Color, Pod::Text::Overstrike,
+Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Usage, SDBM_File, Safe, Scalar::Util,
+Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell, Socket, Storable, Switch,
+Symbol, Sys::Hostname, Sys::Syslog, Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap,
+Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine, Test, Test::Builder, Test::Harness,
+Test::Harness::Assert, Test::Harness::Iterator, Test::Harness::Straps,
+Test::More, Test::Simple, Test::Tutorial, Text::Abbrev, Text::Balanced,
+Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex, Text::Tabs, Text::Wrap, Thread,
+Thread::Queue, Thread::Semaphore, Thread::Signal, Thread::Specific,
+Tie::Array, Tie::File, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash, Tie::Memoize, Tie::RefHash,
+Tie::Scalar, Tie::SubstrHash, Time::HiRes, Time::Local, Time::gmtime,
+Time::localtime, Time::tm, UNIVERSAL, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize,
+Unicode::UCD, User::grent, User::pwent, Win32, XS::APItest, XS::Typemap,
+XSLoader
=item Extension Modules
=item CPAN
-Language Extensions and Documentation Tools, Development Support, Operating
-System Interfaces, Networking, Device Control (modems) and InterProcess
-Communication, Data Types and Data Type Utilities, Database Interfaces,
-User Interfaces, Interfaces to / Emulations of Other Programming Languages,
-File Names, File Systems and File Locking (see also File Handles), String
-Processing, Language Text Processing, Parsing, and Searching, Option,
-Argument, Parameter, and Configuration File Processing,
-Internationalization and Locale, Authentication, Security, and Encryption,
-World Wide Web, HTML, HTTP, CGI, MIME, Server and Daemon Utilities,
-Archiving and Compression, Images, Pixmap and Bitmap Manipulation, Drawing,
-and Graphing, Mail and Usenet News, Control Flow Utilities (callbacks and
-exceptions etc), File Handle and Input/Output Stream Utilities,
-Miscellaneous Modules, Africa, Asia, Australasia, Central America, Europe,
-North America, South America
+=over 4
+
+=item Africa
+
+South Africa
+
+=item Asia
+
+China, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Malaysia, Russian Federation, Saudi
+Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan
+
+=item Central America
+
+Costa Rica
+
+=item Europe
+
+Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
+Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
+Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia,
+Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United
+Kingdom
+
+=item North America
+
+Canada, Alberta, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Mexico, United States,
+Alabama, California, Colorado, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida,
+Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada, New Jersey,
+New York, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas,
+Utah, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin
+
+=item Oceania
+
+Australia, New Zealand, United States
+
+=item South America
+
+Argentina, Brazil, Chile
+
+=item RSYNC Mirrors
+
+=back
=item Modules: Creation, Use, and Abuse
-=over
+=over 4
=item Guidelines for Module Creation
-Do similar modules already exist in some form?, Try to design the new
-module to be easy to extend and reuse, Some simple style guidelines, Select
-what to export, Select a name for the module, Have you got it right?,
-README and other Additional Files, A description of the
-module/package/extension etc, A copyright notice - see below, Prerequisites
-- what else you may need to have, How to build it - possible changes to
-Makefile.PL etc, How to install it, Recent changes in this release,
-especially incompatibilities, Changes / enhancements you plan to make in
-the future, Adding a Copyright Notice, Give the module a
-version/issue/release number, How to release and distribute a module, Take
-care when changing a released module
-
=item Guidelines for Converting Perl 4 Library Scripts into Modules
-There is no requirement to convert anything, Consider the implications,
-Make the most of the opportunity, The pl2pm utility will get you started,
-Adds the standard Module prologue lines, Converts package specifiers from '
-to ::, Converts die(...) to croak(...), Several other minor changes
-
=item Guidelines for Reusing Application Code
-Complete applications rarely belong in the Perl Module Library, Many
-applications contain some Perl code that could be reused, Break-out the
-reusable code into one or more separate module files, Take the opportunity
-to reconsider and redesign the interfaces, In some cases the 'application'
-can then be reduced to a small
-
=back
=item NOTE
=back
-=head2 perlmodinstall - Installing CPAN Modules
+=head2 perlmodstyle - Perl module style guide
-=over
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item INTRODUCTION
-=over
+=item QUICK CHECKLIST
-=item PREAMBLE
+=over 4
-B<DECOMPRESS> the file, B<UNPACK> the file into a directory, B<BUILD> the
-module (sometimes unnecessary), B<INSTALL> the module
+=item Before you start
+
+=item The API
+
+=item Stability
+
+=item Documentation
+
+=item Release considerations
=back
-=item HEY
+=item BEFORE YOU START WRITING A MODULE
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item Has it been done before?
+
+=item Do one thing and do it well
+
+=item What's in a name?
+
+=back
+
+=item DESIGNING AND WRITING YOUR MODULE
+
+=over 4
+
+=item To OO or not to OO?
+
+=item Designing your API
+
+Write simple routines to do simple things, Separate functionality from
+output, Provide sensible shortcuts and defaults, Naming conventions,
+Parameter passing
+
+=item Strictness and warnings
+
+=item Backwards compatibility
+
+=item Error handling and messages
+
+=back
+
+=item DOCUMENTING YOUR MODULE
+
+=over 4
+
+=item POD
+
+=item README, INSTALL, release notes, changelogs
+
+perl Makefile.PL, make, make test, make install, perl Build.PL, perl Build,
+perl Build test, perl Build install
+
+=back
+
+=item RELEASE CONSIDERATIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Version numbering
+
+=item Pre-requisites
+
+=item Testing
+
+=item Packaging
+
+=item Licensing
+
+=back
+
+=item COMMON PITFALLS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Reinventing the wheel
+
+=item Trying to do too much
+
+=item Inappropriate documentation
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+L<perlstyle>, L<perlnewmod>, L<perlpod>, L<podchecker>, Packaging Tools,
+Testing tools, http://pause.perl.org/, Any good book on software
+engineering
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
=head2 perlnewmod - preparing a new module for distribution
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Warning
=back
-=head2 perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.23 $, $Date:
-1999/05/23 16:08:30 $)
+=head2 perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.12 $, $Date:
+2003/07/09 15:47:28 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item What is Perl?
=item What are perl4 and perl5?
+=item What is Ponie?
+
=item What is perl6?
=item How stable is Perl?
=item Where can I get a list of Larry Wall witticisms?
=item How can I convince my sysadmin/supervisor/employees to use version
-(5/5.005/Perl instead of some other language)?
+5/5.6.1/Perl instead of some other language?
=back
=back
-=head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.32 $,
-$Date: 1999/10/14 18:46:09 $)
+=head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.20 $,
+$Date: 2003/01/26 17:50:56 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item What machines support Perl? Where do I get it?
=item Where do I send bug reports?
-=item What is perl.com? Perl Mongers? pm.org? perl.org?
+=item What is perl.com? Perl Mongers? pm.org? perl.org? cpan.org?
=back
=back
-=head2 perlfaq3 - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.38 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
-16:08:30 $)
+=head2 perlfaq3 - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.33 $, $Date: 2003/01/31
+17:34:56 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item How do I do (anything)?
=item Is there a Perl shell?
+=item How do I find which modules are installed on my system?
+
=item How do I debug my Perl programs?
=item How do I profile my Perl programs?
=item Is there an IDE or Windows Perl Editor?
+Komodo, The Object System, Open Perl IDE, PerlBuilder, visiPerl+, OptiPerl,
+GNU Emacs, MicroEMACS, XEmacs, Jed, Elvis, Vile, Vim, Codewright,
+MultiEdit, SlickEdit, Bash, Ksh, Tcsh, Zsh, BBEdit and BBEdit Lite, Alpha
+
=item Where can I get Perl macros for vi?
=item Where can I get perl-mode for emacs?
=item How can I generate simple menus without using CGI or Tk?
-=item What is undump?
-
=item How can I make my Perl program run faster?
=item How can I make my Perl program take less memory?
-=item Is it unsafe to return a pointer to local data?
+Don't slurp!, Use map and grep selectively, Avoid unnecessary quotes and
+stringification, Pass by reference, Tie large variables to disk
+
+=item Is it safe to return a reference to local or lexical data?
=item How can I free an array or hash so my program shrinks?
=item Where can I learn about linking C with Perl? [h2xs, xsubpp]
=item I've read perlembed, perlguts, etc., but I can't embed perl in
-my C program, what am I doing wrong?
+my C program; what am I doing wrong?
-=item When I tried to run my script, I got this message. What does it
-mean?
+=item When I tried to run my script, I got this message. What does it mean?
=item What's MakeMaker?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.49 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
-20:37:49 $)
+=head2 perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.44 $, $Date: 2003/07/28
+17:35:21 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Data: Numbers
-=over
+=over 4
=item Why am I getting long decimals (eg, 19.9499999999999) instead of the
numbers I should be getting (eg, 19.95)?
=item Does Perl have a round() function? What about ceil() and floor()?
Trig functions?
-=item How do I convert bits into ints?
+=item How do I convert between numeric representations?
+
+How do I convert hexadecimal into decimal, How do I convert from decimal to
+hexadecimal, How do I convert from octal to decimal, How do I convert from
+decimal to octal, How do I convert from binary to decimal, How do I convert
+from decimal to binary
=item Why doesn't & work the way I want it to?
=item Why aren't my random numbers random?
+=item How do I get a random number between X and Y?
+
=back
=item Data: Dates
-=over
-
-=item How do I find the week-of-the-year/day-of-the-year?
+=over 4
-=item How do I find the current century or millennium?
+=item How do I find the day or week of the year?
=item How can I compare two dates and find the difference?
=item Data: Strings
-=over
+=over 4
=item How do I validate input?
=item How do I reformat a paragraph?
-=item How can I access/change the first N letters of a string?
+=item How can I access or change N characters of a string?
=item How do I change the Nth occurrence of something?
=item How do I capitalize all the words on one line?
=item How can I split a [character] delimited string except when inside
-[character]? (Comma-separated files)
+[character]?
=item How do I strip blank space from the beginning/end of a string?
=item What's wrong with always quoting "$vars"?
-=item Why don't my <<HERE documents work?
+=item Why don't my E<lt>E<lt>HERE documents work?
-1. There must be no space after the << part, 2. There (probably) should be
-a semicolon at the end, 3. You can't (easily) have any space in front of
+There must be no space after the E<lt>E<lt> part, There (probably) should
+be a semicolon at the end, You can't (easily) have any space in front of
the tag
=back
=item Data: Arrays
-=over
+=over 4
=item What is the difference between a list and an array?
=item How can I remove duplicate elements from a list or array?
-a) If @in is sorted, and you want @out to be sorted: (this assumes all true
-values in the array), b) If you don't know whether @in is sorted:, c) Like
-(b), but @in contains only small integers:, d) A way to do (b) without any
-loops or greps:, e) Like (d), but @in contains only small positive
-integers:
+a), b), c), d), e)
-=item How can I tell whether a list or array contains a certain element?
+=item How can I tell whether a certain element is contained in a list or
+array?
=item How do I compute the difference of two arrays? How do I compute the
intersection of two arrays?
=item Data: Hashes (Associative Arrays)
-=over
+=over 4
=item How do I process an entire hash?
=item Data: Misc
-=over
+=over 4
=item How do I handle binary data correctly?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq5 - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.38 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
-16:08:30 $)
+=head2 perlfaq5 - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.28 $, $Date: 2003/01/26
+17:45:46 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item How do I flush/unbuffer an output filehandle? Why must I do this?
=item How do I count the number of lines in a file?
+=item How can I use Perl's C<-i> option from within a program?
+
=item How do I make a temporary file name?
=item How can I manipulate fixed-record-length files?
=item How come when I open a file read-write it wipes it out?
-=item Why do I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use <*>?
+=item Why do I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use
+E<lt>*E<gt>?
=item Is there a leak/bug in glob()?
=item How can I lock a file?
-=item Why can't I just open(FH, ">file.lock")?
+=item Why can't I just open(FH, "E<gt>file.lock")?
=item I still don't get locking. I just want to increment the number in
the file. How can I do this?
+=item All I want to do is append a small amount of text to the end of a
+file. Do I still have to use locking?
+
=item How do I randomly update a binary file?
=item How do I get a file's timestamp in perl?
=item How do I close a file descriptor by number?
-=item Why can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths? What doesn't
+=item Why can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths? Why doesn't
`C:\temp\foo.exe` work?
=item Why doesn't glob("*.*") get all the files?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq6 - Regexes ($Revision: 1.27 $, $Date: 1999/05/23 16:08:30 $)
+=head2 perlfaq6 - Regular Expressions ($Revision: 1.20 $, $Date: 2003/01/03
+20:05:28 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item How can I hope to use regular expressions without creating illegible
and unmaintainable code?
=item I put a regular expression into $/ but it didn't work. What's wrong?
-=item How do I substitute case insensitively on the LHS, but preserving
+=item How do I substitute case insensitively on the LHS while preserving
case on the RHS?
=item How can I make C<\w> match national character sets?
=item What does it mean that regexes are greedy? How can I get around it?
-=item How do I process each word on each line?
+=item How do I process each word on each line?
=item How can I print out a word-frequency or line-frequency summary?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq7 - Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.28 $, $Date:
-1999/05/23 20:36:18 $)
+=head2 perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.15 $, $Date:
+2003/07/24 02:17:21 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Can I get a BNF/yacc/RE for the Perl language?
=item What's the difference between deep and shallow binding?
-=item Why doesn't "my($foo) = <FILE>;" work right?
+=item Why doesn't "my($foo) = E<lt>FILEE<gt>;" work right?
=item How do I redefine a builtin function, operator, or method?
=item How do I create a switch or case statement?
-=item How can I catch accesses to undefined variables/functions/methods?
+=item How can I catch accesses to undefined variables, functions, or
+methods?
=item Why can't a method included in this same file be found?
=item How can I use a variable as a variable name?
+=item What does "bad interpreter" mean?
+
=back
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 perlfaq8 - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.39 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
-18:37:57 $)
+=head2 perlfaq8 - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.17 $, $Date: 2003/01/26
+17:44:04 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item How do I find out which operating system I'm running under?
=item How can I do an atexit() or setjmp()/longjmp()? (Exception handling)
-=item Why doesn't my sockets program work under System V (Solaris)? What
+=item Why doesn't my sockets program work under System V (Solaris)? What
does the error message "Protocol not supported" mean?
=item How can I call my system's unique C functions from Perl?
=item How do I fork a daemon process?
-=item How do I make my program run with sh and csh?
-
=item How do I find out if I'm running interactively or not?
=item How do I timeout a slow event?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq9 - Networking ($Revision: 1.26 $, $Date: 1999/05/23 16:08:30
+=head2 perlfaq9 - Networking ($Revision: 1.15 $, $Date: 2003/01/31 17:36:57
$)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item My CGI script runs from the command line but not the browser. (500
+=item What is the correct form of response from a CGI script?
+
+=item My CGI script runs from the command line but not the browser. (500
Server Error)
=item How can I get better error messages from a CGI program?
=item How do I send mail?
+=item How do I use MIME to make an attachment to a mail message?
+
=item How do I read mail?
=item How do I find out my hostname/domainname/IP address?
=head2 perlcompile - Introduction to the Perl Compiler-Translator
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Layout
=item Using The Back Ends
-=over
+=over 4
=item The Cross Referencing Back End
=item The Optimized C Back End
-B, O, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC,
-B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj,
-B::Stash, B::Terse, B::Xref
-
=back
+=item Module List for the Compiler Suite
+
+B, O, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC,
+B::Concise, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex,
+B::Stackobj, B::Stash, B::Terse, B::Xref
+
=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
=item AUTHOR
=head2 perlembed - how to embed perl in your C program
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item PREAMBLE
=item Maintaining a persistent interpreter
+=item Execution of END blocks
+
=item Maintaining multiple interpreter instances
=item Using Perl modules, which themselves use C libraries, from your C
=back
-=item Embedding Perl under Windows
+=item Embedding Perl under Win32
+
+=item Hiding Perl_
=item MORAL
=head2 perldebguts - Guts of Perl debugging
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Debugger Internals
-=over
+=over 4
=item Writing Your Own Debugger
=item Debugging regular expressions
-=over
+=over 4
=item Compile-time output
=item Debugging Perl memory usage
-=over
+=over 4
=item Using C<$ENV{PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS}>
=head2 perlxstut, perlXStut - Tutorial for writing XSUBs
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SPECIAL NOTES
-=over
+=over 4
=item make
=item TUTORIAL
-=over
+=over 4
=item EXAMPLE 1
=item EXAMPLE 8 (Coming Soon)
-=item EXAMPLE 9 (Coming Soon)
+=item EXAMPLE 9 Passing open files to XSes
=item Troubleshooting these Examples
=item Author
-=over
+=over 4
=item Last Changed
=head2 perlxs - XS language reference manual
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Introduction
=item The OUTPUT: Keyword
+=item The NO_OUTPUT Keyword
+
=item The CODE: Keyword
=item The INIT: Keyword
=item The INPUT: Keyword
+=item The IN/OUTLIST/IN_OUTLIST/OUT/IN_OUT Keywords
+
+=item The C<length(NAME)> Keyword
+
=item Variable-length Parameter Lists
=item The C_ARGS: Keyword
=item The CLEANUP: Keyword
+=item The POSTCALL: Keyword
+
=item The BOOT: Keyword
=item The VERSIONCHECK: Keyword
=item The ALIAS: Keyword
+=item The OVERLOAD: Keyword
+
+=item The FALLBACK: Keyword
+
=item The INTERFACE: Keyword
=item The INTERFACE_MACRO: Keyword
=item The & Unary Operator
-=item Inserting Comments and C Preprocessor Directives
+=item Inserting POD, Comments and C Preprocessor Directives
=item Using XS With C++
=item The Typemap
+=item Safely Storing Static Data in XS
+
+MY_CXT_KEY, typedef my_cxt_t, START_MY_CXT, MY_CXT_INIT, dMY_CXT, MY_CXT
+
=back
=item EXAMPLES
=back
+=head2 perlclib - Internal replacements for standard C library functions
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Conventions
+
+C<t>, C<p>, C<n>, C<s>
+
+=item File Operations
+
+=item File Input and Output
+
+=item File Positioning
+
+=item Memory Management and String Handling
+
+=item Character Class Tests
+
+=item F<stdlib.h> functions
+
+=item Miscellaneous functions
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlguts - Introduction to the Perl API
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Variables
-=over
+=over 4
=item Datatypes
=item Working with SVs
+=item Offsets
+
=item What's Really Stored in an SV?
=item Working with AVs
=item Hash API Extensions
+=item AVs, HVs and undefined values
+
=item References
=item Blessed References and Class Objects
=item Creating New Variables
+GV_ADDMULTI, GV_ADDWARN
+
=item Reference Counts and Mortality
=item Stashes and Globs
=item Localizing changes
C<SAVEINT(int i)>, C<SAVEIV(IV i)>, C<SAVEI32(I32 i)>, C<SAVELONG(long i)>,
-C<SAVESPTR(s)>, C<SAVEPPTR(p)>, C<SAVEFREESV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEFREEOP(OP
-*op)>, C<SAVEFREEPV(p)>, C<SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char
-*key, I32 length)>, C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR(DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t f, void
-*p)>, C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(DESTRUCTORFUNC_t f, void *p)>, C<SAVESTACK_POS()>,
-C<SV* save_scalar(GV *gv)>, C<AV* save_ary(GV *gv)>, C<HV* save_hash(GV
-*gv)>, C<void save_item(SV *item)>, C<void save_list(SV **sarg, I32
-maxsarg)>, C<SV* save_svref(SV **sptr)>, C<void save_aptr(AV **aptr)>,
-C<void save_hptr(HV **hptr)>
+C<SAVESPTR(s)>, C<SAVEPPTR(p)>, C<SAVEFREESV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEMORTALIZESV(SV
+*sv)>, C<SAVEFREEOP(OP *op)>, C<SAVEFREEPV(p)>, C<SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv)>,
+C<SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char *key, I32 length)>,
+C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR(DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t f, void *p)>,
+C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(DESTRUCTORFUNC_t f, void *p)>, C<SAVESTACK_POS()>, C<SV*
+save_scalar(GV *gv)>, C<AV* save_ary(GV *gv)>, C<HV* save_hash(GV *gv)>,
+C<void save_item(SV *item)>, C<void save_list(SV **sarg, I32 maxsarg)>,
+C<SV* save_svref(SV **sptr)>, C<void save_aptr(AV **aptr)>, C<void
+save_hptr(HV **hptr)>
=back
=item Subroutines
-=over
+=over 4
=item XSUBs and the Argument Stack
=item Compiled code
-=over
+=over 4
=item Code tree
=item Compile pass 3: peephole optimization
+=item Pluggable runops
+
=back
+=item Examining internal data structures with the C<dump> functions
+
=item How multiple interpreters and concurrency are supported
-=over
+=over 4
=item Background and PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
+=item So what happened to dTHR?
+
=item How do I use all this in extensions?
+=item Should I do anything special if I call perl from multiple threads?
+
=item Future Plans and PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
=back
=item Internal Functions
-A, p, d, s, n, r, f, m, o, j, x
+A, p, d, s, n, r, f, M, o, j, x
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Formatted Printing of IVs and UVs
+=item Formatted Printing of IVs, UVs, and NVs
+
+=item Pointer-To-Integer and Integer-To-Pointer
=item Source Documentation
=item Unicode Support
-=over
+=over 4
=item What B<is> Unicode, anyway?
=back
+=item Custom Operators
+
=item AUTHORS
=item SEE ALSO
=head2 perlcall - Perl calling conventions from C
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item FLAG VALUES
-=over
+=over 4
=item G_VOID
=item EXAMPLES
-=over
+=over 4
=item No Parameters, Nothing returned
=head2 perlutil - utilities packaged with the Perl distribution
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item DOCUMENTATION
L<a2p|a2p>, L<s2p|s2p>, L<find2perl|find2perl>
+=item Administration
+
+L<libnetcfg|libnetcfg>
+
=item Development
L<perlbug|perlbug>, L<h2ph|h2ph>, L<c2ph|c2ph> and L<pstruct|pstruct>,
=head2 perlfilter - Source Filters
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item CONCLUSION
+=item THINGS TO LOOK OUT FOR
+
+Some Filters Clobber the C<DATA> Handle
+
=item REQUIREMENTS
=item AUTHOR
=head2 perldbmfilter - Perl DBM Filters
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>,
B<filter_fetch_value>
-=over
+=over 4
=item The Filter
=head2 perlapi - autogenerated documentation for the perl public API
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item "Gimme" Values
+
+GIMME, GIMME_V, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD, G_EVAL, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, G_VOID
+
+=item Array Manipulation Functions
+
AvFILL, av_clear, av_delete, av_exists, av_extend, av_fetch, av_fill,
av_len, av_make, av_pop, av_push, av_shift, av_store, av_undef, av_unshift,
-bytes_to_utf8, call_argv, call_method, call_pv, call_sv, CLASS, Copy,
-croak, CvSTASH, dMARK, dORIGMARK, dSP, dXSARGS, dXSI32, ENTER, eval_pv,
-eval_sv, EXTEND, fbm_compile, fbm_instr, FREETMPS, get_av, get_cv, get_hv,
-get_sv, GIMME, GIMME_V, GvSV, gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod,
-gv_fetchmethod_autoload, gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD,
-G_EVAL, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, G_VOID, HEf_SVKEY, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV,
-HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force, HeSVKEY_set, HeVAL, HvNAME, hv_clear, hv_delete,
-hv_delete_ent, hv_exists, hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent,
-hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey, hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv,
-hv_iterval, hv_magic, hv_store, hv_store_ent, hv_undef, isALNUM, isALPHA,
-isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE, isUPPER, items, ix, LEAVE, looks_like_number,
-MARK, mg_clear, mg_copy, mg_find, mg_free, mg_get, mg_length, mg_magical,
-mg_set, Move, New, newAV, Newc, newCONSTSUB, newHV, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc,
-NEWSV, newSViv, newSVnv, newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVrv, newSVsv,
-newSVuv, newXS, newXSproto, Newz, Nullav, Nullch, Nullcv, Nullhv, Nullsv,
-ORIGMARK, perl_alloc, perl_construct, perl_destruct, perl_free, perl_parse,
-perl_run, PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace, PL_dowarn, PL_modglobal,
-PL_na, PL_sv_no, PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes, POPi, POPl, POPn, POPp, POPs,
-PUSHi, PUSHMARK, PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUSHu, PUTBACK, Renew, Renewc,
-require_pv, RETVAL, Safefree, savepv, savepvn, SAVETMPS, SP, SPAGAIN, ST,
-strEQ, strGE, strGT, strLE, strLT, strNE, strnEQ, strnNE, StructCopy,
-SvCUR, SvCUR_set, SvEND, SvGETMAGIC, SvGROW, SvIOK, SvIOKp, SvIOK_off,
-SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only, SvIV, SvIVX, SvLEN, SvNIOK, SvNIOKp, SvNIOK_off,
-SvNOK, SvNOKp, SvNOK_off, SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNV, SvNVX, SvOK, SvOOK,
-SvPOK, SvPOKp, SvPOK_off, SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only, SvPV, SvPVX, SvPV_force,
-SvPV_nolen, SvREFCNT, SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off,
-SvROK_on, SvRV, SvSETMAGIC, SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, SvSTASH, SvTAINT,
-SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off, SvTAINTED_on, SvTRUE, svtype, SvTYPE, SVt_IV,
-SVt_NV, SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG, SvUPGRADE, SvUV,
-SvUVX, sv_2mortal, sv_bless, sv_catpv, sv_catpvf, sv_catpvf_mg, sv_catpvn,
-sv_catpvn_mg, sv_catpv_mg, sv_catsv, sv_catsv_mg, sv_chop, sv_clear,
-sv_cmp, sv_cmp_locale, sv_dec, sv_derived_from, sv_eq, sv_free, sv_gets,
-sv_grow, sv_inc, sv_insert, sv_isa, sv_isobject, sv_len, sv_len_utf8,
-sv_magic, sv_mortalcopy, sv_newmortal, sv_pvn_force, sv_pvutf8n_force,
-sv_reftype, sv_replace, sv_rvweaken, sv_setiv, sv_setiv_mg, sv_setnv,
-sv_setnv_mg, sv_setpv, sv_setpvf, sv_setpvf_mg, sv_setpviv, sv_setpviv_mg,
-sv_setpvn, sv_setpvn_mg, sv_setpv_mg, sv_setref_iv, sv_setref_nv,
-sv_setref_pv, sv_setref_pvn, sv_setsv, sv_setsv_mg, sv_setuv, sv_setuv_mg,
-sv_true, sv_unmagic, sv_unref, sv_upgrade, sv_usepvn, sv_usepvn_mg,
-sv_utf8_downgrade, sv_utf8_encode, sv_utf8_upgrade, sv_vcatpvfn,
-sv_vsetpvfn, THIS, toLOWER, toUPPER, U8 *s, utf8_to_bytes, warn, XPUSHi,
-XPUSHn, XPUSHp, XPUSHs, XPUSHu, XS, XSRETURN, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XSRETURN_IV,
-XSRETURN_NO, XSRETURN_NV, XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF, XSRETURN_YES,
-XST_mIV, XST_mNO, XST_mNV, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES, XS_VERSION,
-XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK, Zero
+get_av, newAV, Nullav, sortsv
-=item AUTHORS
+=item Callback Functions
-=item SEE ALSO
+call_argv, call_method, call_pv, call_sv, ENTER, eval_pv, eval_sv,
+FREETMPS, LEAVE, SAVETMPS
-=back
+=item Character classes
-=head2 perlintern - autogenerated documentation of purely B<internal>
- Perl functions
+isALNUM, isALPHA, isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE, isUPPER, toLOWER, toUPPER
-=over
+=item Cloning an interpreter
-=item DESCRIPTION
+perl_clone
-is_gv_magical
+=item CV Manipulation Functions
-=item AUTHORS
+CvSTASH, get_cv, Nullcv
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Embedding Functions
-=back
+cv_undef, load_module, nothreadhook, perl_alloc, perl_construct,
+perl_destruct, perl_free, perl_parse, perl_run, require_pv
-=head2 perlapio - perl's IO abstraction interface.
+=item Functions in file pp_pack.c
-=over
+packlist, pack_cat, unpackstring, unpack_str
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Global Variables
-=item DESCRIPTION
+PL_modglobal, PL_na, PL_sv_no, PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes
-B<PerlIO *>, B<PerlIO_stdin()>, B<PerlIO_stdout()>, B<PerlIO_stderr()>,
-B<PerlIO_open(path, mode)>, B<PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode)>,
-B<PerlIO_printf(f,fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_vprintf(f,fmt,a)>,
-B<PerlIO_stdoutf(fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_read(f,buf,count)>,
-B<PerlIO_write(f,buf,count)>, B<PerlIO_close(f)>, B<PerlIO_puts(f,s)>,
-B<PerlIO_putc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_ungetc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_getc(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_eof(f)>, B<PerlIO_error(f)>, B<PerlIO_fileno(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_clearerr(f)>, B<PerlIO_flush(f)>, B<PerlIO_tell(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_seek(f,o,w)>, B<PerlIO_getpos(f,p)>, B<PerlIO_setpos(f,p)>,
-B<PerlIO_rewind(f)>, B<PerlIO_tmpfile()>
+=item GV Functions
-=over
+GvSV, gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod, gv_fetchmethod_autoload,
+gv_fetchmeth_autoload, gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv
-=item Co-existence with stdio
+=item Handy Values
-B<PerlIO_importFILE(f,flags)>, B<PerlIO_exportFILE(f,flags)>,
-B<PerlIO_findFILE(f)>, B<PerlIO_releaseFILE(p,f)>, B<PerlIO_setlinebuf(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_has_cntptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_ptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_cnt(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_canset_cnt(f)>, B<PerlIO_fast_gets(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(f,p,c)>, B<PerlIO_set_cnt(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_has_base(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_get_base(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_bufsiz(f)>
+HEf_SVKEY, Nullch, Nullsv
-=back
+=item Hash Manipulation Functions
-=back
+get_hv, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV, HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force, HeSVKEY_set,
+HeVAL, HvNAME, hv_clear, hv_delete, hv_delete_ent, hv_exists,
+hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent, hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey,
+hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv, hv_iternext_flags, hv_iterval,
+hv_magic, hv_store, hv_store_ent, hv_undef, newHV, Nullhv
-=head2 perltodo - Perl TO-DO List
+=item Magical Functions
-=over
+mg_clear, mg_copy, mg_find, mg_free, mg_get, mg_length, mg_magical, mg_set,
+SvGETMAGIC, SvLOCK, SvSETMAGIC, SvSetMagicSV, SvSetMagicSV_nosteal,
+SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, SvSHARE
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Memory Management
-=item Infrastructure
+Copy, Move, New, Newc, NEWSV, Newz, Poison, Renew, Renewc, Safefree,
+savepv, savepvn, savesharedpv, StructCopy, Zero
-=over
+=item Miscellaneous Functions
-=item Mailing list archives
+fbm_compile, fbm_instr, form, getcwd_sv, new_version, scan_version, strEQ,
+strGE, strGT, strLE, strLT, strNE, strnEQ, strnNE, sv_nolocking,
+sv_nosharing, sv_nounlocking, upg_version, vcmp, vnumify, vstringify
-=item Bug tracking system
+=item Numeric functions
-=item Regression Tests
+grok_bin, grok_hex, grok_number, grok_numeric_radix, grok_oct, scan_bin,
+scan_hex, scan_oct
-Coverage, Regression, __DIE__, suidperl, The 25% slowdown from perl4 to
-perl5
+=item Optree Manipulation Functions
-=back
+cv_const_sv, newCONSTSUB, newXS
-=item Configure
+=item Pad Data Structures
-=over
+pad_sv
-=item Install HTML
+=item Stack Manipulation Macros
-=back
+dMARK, dORIGMARK, dSP, EXTEND, MARK, ORIGMARK, POPi, POPl, POPn, POPp,
+POPpbytex, POPpx, POPs, PUSHi, PUSHMARK, PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUSHu,
+PUTBACK, SP, SPAGAIN, XPUSHi, XPUSHn, XPUSHp, XPUSHs, XPUSHu, XSRETURN,
+XSRETURN_IV, XSRETURN_NO, XSRETURN_NV, XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF,
+XSRETURN_YES, XST_mIV, XST_mNO, XST_mNV, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES
-=item Perl Language
+=item SV Flags
-=over
+svtype, SVt_IV, SVt_NV, SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG
-=item our ($var)
+=item SV Manipulation Functions
-=item 64-bit Perl
+get_sv, looks_like_number, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc, newSV, newSViv, newSVnv,
+newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVpvn_share, newSVrv, newSVsv, newSVuv,
+SvCUR, SvCUR_set, SvEND, SvGROW, SvIOK, SvIOKp, SvIOK_notUV, SvIOK_off,
+SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only, SvIOK_only_UV, SvIOK_UV, SvIsCOW,
+SvIsCOW_shared_hash, SvIV, SvIVx, SvIVX, SvLEN, SvNIOK, SvNIOKp,
+SvNIOK_off, SvNOK, SvNOKp, SvNOK_off, SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNV, SvNVX,
+SvNVx, SvOK, SvOOK, SvPOK, SvPOKp, SvPOK_off, SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only,
+SvPOK_only_UTF8, SvPV, SvPVbyte, SvPVbytex, SvPVbytex_force,
+SvPVbyte_force, SvPVbyte_nolen, SvPVutf8, SvPVutf8x, SvPVutf8x_force,
+SvPVutf8_force, SvPVutf8_nolen, SvPVx, SvPVX, SvPV_force, SvPV_force_nomg,
+SvPV_nolen, SvREFCNT, SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off,
+SvROK_on, SvRV, SvSTASH, SvTAINT, SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off, SvTAINTED_on,
+SvTRUE, SvTYPE, SvUNLOCK, SvUOK, SvUPGRADE, SvUTF8, SvUTF8_off, SvUTF8_on,
+SvUV, SvUVX, SvUVx, SvVOK, sv_2bool, sv_2cv, sv_2io, sv_2iv, sv_2mortal,
+sv_2nv, sv_2pvbyte, sv_2pvbyte_nolen, sv_2pvutf8, sv_2pvutf8_nolen,
+sv_2pv_flags, sv_2pv_nolen, sv_2uv, sv_backoff, sv_bless, sv_catpv,
+sv_catpvf, sv_catpvf_mg, sv_catpvn, sv_catpvn_flags, sv_catpvn_mg,
+sv_catpv_mg, sv_catsv, sv_catsv_flags, sv_catsv_mg, sv_chop, sv_clear,
+sv_cmp, sv_cmp_locale, sv_collxfrm, sv_copypv, sv_dec, sv_derived_from,
+sv_eq, sv_force_normal, sv_force_normal_flags, sv_free, sv_gets, sv_grow,
+sv_inc, sv_insert, sv_isa, sv_isobject, sv_iv, sv_len, sv_len_utf8,
+sv_magic, sv_magicext, sv_mortalcopy, sv_newmortal, sv_newref, sv_nv,
+sv_pos_b2u, sv_pos_u2b, sv_pv, sv_pvbyte, sv_pvbyten, sv_pvbyten_force,
+sv_pvn, sv_pvn_force, sv_pvn_force_flags, sv_pvutf8, sv_pvutf8n,
+sv_pvutf8n_force, sv_reftype, sv_replace, sv_report_used, sv_reset,
+sv_rvweaken, sv_setiv, sv_setiv_mg, sv_setnv, sv_setnv_mg, sv_setpv,
+sv_setpvf, sv_setpvf_mg, sv_setpviv, sv_setpviv_mg, sv_setpvn,
+sv_setpvn_mg, sv_setpv_mg, sv_setref_iv, sv_setref_nv, sv_setref_pv,
+sv_setref_pvn, sv_setref_uv, sv_setsv, sv_setsv_flags, sv_setsv_mg,
+sv_setuv, sv_setuv_mg, sv_taint, sv_tainted, sv_true, sv_unmagic, sv_unref,
+sv_unref_flags, sv_untaint, sv_upgrade, sv_usepvn, sv_usepvn_mg,
+sv_utf8_decode, sv_utf8_downgrade, sv_utf8_encode, sv_utf8_upgrade,
+sv_utf8_upgrade_flags, sv_uv, sv_vcatpvfn, sv_vsetpvfn
-=item Prototypes
+=item Unicode Support
-Named prototypes, Indirect objects, Method calls, Context, Scoped subs
+bytes_from_utf8, bytes_to_utf8, ibcmp_utf8, is_utf8_char, is_utf8_string,
+pv_uni_display, sv_cat_decode, sv_recode_to_utf8, sv_uni_display,
+to_utf8_case, to_utf8_fold, to_utf8_lower, to_utf8_title, to_utf8_upper,
+utf8n_to_uvchr, utf8n_to_uvuni, utf8_distance, utf8_hop, utf8_length,
+utf8_to_bytes, utf8_to_uvchr, utf8_to_uvuni, uvchr_to_utf8,
+uvuni_to_utf8_flags
-=back
+=item Variables created by C<xsubpp> and C<xsubpp> internal functions
-=item Perl Internals
+ax, CLASS, dAX, dITEMS, dXSARGS, dXSI32, items, ix, newXSproto, RETVAL, ST,
+THIS, XS, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XS_VERSION, XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK
-=over
+=item Warning and Dieing
-=item magic_setisa
+croak, warn
-=item Garbage Collection
+=item AUTHORS
-=item Reliable signals
+=item SEE ALSO
-Alternate runops() for signal despatch, Figure out how to die() in delayed
-sighandler, Add tests for Thread::Signal, Automatic tests against CPAN
+=back
-=item Interpolated regex performance bugs
+=head2 perlintern - autogenerated documentation of purely B<internal>
+ Perl functions
-=item Memory leaks from failed eval/regcomp
+=over 4
-=item Make XS easier to use
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Make embedded Perl easier to use
+=item CV reference counts and CvOUTSIDE
-=item Namespace cleanup
+CvWEAKOUTSIDE
-=item MULTIPLICITY
+=item Functions in file pad.h
-=item MacPerl
+CX_CURPAD_SAVE, CX_CURPAD_SV, PAD_BASE_SV, PAD_CLONE_VARS,
+PAD_COMPNAME_FLAGS, PAD_COMPNAME_GEN, PAD_COMPNAME_OURSTASH,
+PAD_COMPNAME_PV, PAD_COMPNAME_TYPE, PAD_DUP, PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL,
+PAD_SAVE_LOCAL, PAD_SAVE_SETNULLPAD, PAD_SETSV, PAD_SET_CUR, PAD_SV,
+PAD_SVl, SAVECLEARSV, SAVECOMPPAD, SAVEPADSV
-=back
+=item Functions in file pp_ctl.c
-=item Documentation
+find_runcv
-=over
+=item Global Variables
-=item A clear division into tutorial and reference
+PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace, PL_dowarn, PL_last_in_gv, PL_ofs_sv,
+PL_rs
-=item Remove the artificial distinction between operators and functions
+=item GV Functions
-=item More tutorials
+is_gv_magical
-Regular expressions, I/O, pack/unpack, Debugging
+=item IO Functions
-=item Include a search tool
+start_glob
-=item Include a locate tool
+=item Pad Data Structures
-=item Separate function manpages by default
+CvPADLIST, cv_clone, cv_dump, do_dump_pad, intro_my, pad_add_anon,
+pad_add_name, pad_alloc, pad_block_start, pad_check_dup, pad_findlex,
+pad_findmy, pad_fixup_inner_anons, pad_free, pad_leavemy, pad_new,
+pad_push, pad_reset, pad_setsv, pad_swipe, pad_tidy, pad_undef
-=item Users can't find the manpages
+=item Stack Manipulation Macros
-=item Install ALL Documentation
+djSP, LVRET
-=item Outstanding issues to be documented
+=item SV Manipulation Functions
-=item Adapt www.linuxhq.com for Perl
+report_uninit, sv_add_arena, sv_clean_all, sv_clean_objs, sv_free_arenas
-=item Replace man with a perl program
+=item AUTHORS
-=item Unicode tutorial
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item Modules
-
-=over
+=head2 perliol - C API for Perl's implementation of IO in Layers.
-=item Update the POSIX extension to conform with the POSIX 1003.1 Edition 2
+=over 4
-=item Module versions
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item New modules
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Profiler
+=over 4
-=item Tie Modules
+=item History and Background
-VecArray, SubstrArray, VirtualArray, ShiftSplice
+=item Layers vs Disciplines
-=item Procedural options
+=item Data Structures
-=item RPC
+=item Functions and Attributes
-=item y2k localtime/gmtime
+=item Per-instance Data
-=item Export File::Find variables
+=item Layers in action.
-=item Ioctl
+=item Per-instance flag bits
-=item Debugger attach/detach
+PERLIO_F_EOF, PERLIO_F_CANWRITE, PERLIO_F_CANREAD, PERLIO_F_ERROR,
+PERLIO_F_TRUNCATE, PERLIO_F_APPEND, PERLIO_F_CRLF, PERLIO_F_UTF8,
+PERLIO_F_UNBUF, PERLIO_F_WRBUF, PERLIO_F_RDBUF, PERLIO_F_LINEBUF,
+PERLIO_F_TEMP, PERLIO_F_OPEN, PERLIO_F_FASTGETS
-=item Regular Expression debugger
+=item Methods in Detail
-=item Alternative RE Syntax
+fsize, name, size, kind, PERLIO_K_BUFFERED, PERLIO_K_RAW, PERLIO_K_CANCRLF,
+PERLIO_K_FASTGETS, PERLIO_K_MULTIARG, Pushed, Popped, Open, Binmode,
+Getarg, Fileno, Dup, Read, Write, Seek, Tell, Close, Flush, Fill, Eof,
+Error, Clearerr, Setlinebuf, Get_base, Get_bufsiz, Get_ptr, Get_cnt,
+Set_ptrcnt
-=item Bundled modules
+=item Implementing PerlIO Layers
-=item Expect
+=item Core Layers
-=item GUI::Native
+"unix", "perlio", "stdio", "crlf", "mmap", "pending", "raw", "utf8"
-=item Update semibroken auxiliary tools; h2ph, a2p, etc.
+=item Extension Layers
-=item POD Converters
+":encoding", ":scalar", ":via"
-=item pod2html
+=back
-=item Podchecker
+=item TODO
=back
-=item Tom's Wishes
+=head2 perlapio - perl's IO abstraction interface.
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Webperl
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Mobile agents
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item POSIX on non-POSIX
+1. USE_STDIO, 2. USE_SFIO, 3. USE_PERLIO, B<PerlIO_stdin()>,
+B<PerlIO_stdout()>, B<PerlIO_stderr()>, B<PerlIO_open(path, mode)>,
+B<PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode)>, B<PerlIO_reopen(path,mode,f)>,
+B<PerlIO_printf(f,fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_vprintf(f,fmt,a)>,
+B<PerlIO_stdoutf(fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_read(f,buf,count)>,
+B<PerlIO_write(f,buf,count)>, B<PerlIO_close(f)>, B<PerlIO_puts(f,s)>,
+B<PerlIO_putc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_ungetc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_getc(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_eof(f)>, B<PerlIO_error(f)>, B<PerlIO_fileno(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_clearerr(f)>, B<PerlIO_flush(f)>, B<PerlIO_seek(f,offset,whence)>,
+B<PerlIO_tell(f)>, B<PerlIO_getpos(f,p)>, B<PerlIO_setpos(f,p)>,
+B<PerlIO_rewind(f)>, B<PerlIO_tmpfile()>, B<PerlIO_setlinebuf(f)>
-=item Portable installations
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Co-existence with stdio
-=item Win32 Stuff
+B<PerlIO_importFILE(f,mode)>, B<PerlIO_exportFILE(f,mode)>,
+B<PerlIO_releaseFILE(p,f)>, B<PerlIO_findFILE(f)>
-=over
+=item "Fast gets" Functions
-=item Rename new headers to be consistent with the rest
+B<PerlIO_fast_gets(f)>, B<PerlIO_has_cntptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_cnt(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_get_ptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(f,p,c)>, B<PerlIO_canset_cnt(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_set_cnt(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_has_base(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_base(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_get_bufsiz(f)>
-=item Sort out the spawnvp() mess
+=item Other Functions
-=item Work out DLL versioning
+PerlIO_apply_layers(f,mode,layers), PerlIO_binmode(f,ptype,imode,layers),
+'E<lt>' read, 'E<gt>' write, '+' read/write, PerlIO_debug(fmt,...)
-=item Style-check
+=back
=back
-=item Would be nice to have
+=head2 perltodo - Perl TO-DO List
-C<pack "(stuff)*">, Contiguous bitfields in pack/unpack, lexperl, Bundled
-perl preprocessor, Use posix calls internally where possible, format
-BOTTOM, -i rename file only when successfully changed, All ARGV input
-should act like <>, report HANDLE [formats], support in perlmain to rerun
-debugger, lvalue functions
+=over 4
-=item Possible pragmas
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item To do during 5.6.x
-=item 'less'
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Support for I/O disciplines
-=item Optimizations
+=item Autoload bytes.pm
-=over
+=item Make "\u{XXXX}" et al work
-=item constant function cache
+=item Create a char *sv_pvprintify(sv, STRLEN *lenp, UV flags)
-=item foreach(reverse...)
+=item Overloadable regex assertions
-=item Cache eval tree
+=item Unicode
-=item rcatmaybe
+=item Work out exit/die semantics for threads
-=item Shrink opcode tables
+=item Better support for nonpreemptive threading systems like GNU pth
-=item Cache hash value
+=item Typed lexicals for compiler
-=item Optimize away @_ where possible
+=item Compiler workarounds for Win32
-=item Optimize sort by { $a <=> $b }
+=item AUTOLOADing in the compiler
-=item Rewrite regexp parser for better integrated optimization
+=item Fixing comppadlist when compiling
-=back
+=item Cleaning up exported namespace
-=item Vague possibilities
+=item Complete signal handling
-ref function in list context, make tr/// return histogram in list context?,
-Loop control on do{} et al, Explicit switch statements, compile to real
-threaded code, structured types, Modifiable $1 et al
+=item Out-of-source builds
-=item To Do Or Not To Do
+=item POSIX realtime support
-=over
+=item UNIX98 support
-=item Making my() work on "package" variables
+=item IPv6 Support
-=item "or" testing defined not truth
+=item Long double conversion
-=item "dynamic" lexicals
+=item Locales
-=item "class"-based, rather than package-based "lexicals"
+=item Arithmetic on non-Arabic numerals
-=back
+=item POSIX Unicode character classes
-=item Threading
+=item Factoring out common suffices/prefices in regexps (trie optimization)
-=over
+=item Security audit shipped utilities
-=item Modules
+=item Sort out the uid-setting mess
-=item Testing
+=item Custom opcodes
+
+=item DLL Versioning
+
+=item Introduce @( and @)
+
+=item Floating point handling
+
+=item IV/UV preservation
+
+=item Replace pod2html with something using Pod::Parser
-=item $AUTOLOAD
+=item Automate module testing on CPAN
-=item exit/die
+=item sendmsg and recvmsg
-=item External threads
+=item Rewrite perlre documentation
-=item Thread::Pool
+=item Convert example code to IO::Handle filehandles
-=item thread-safety
+=item Document Win32 choices
-=item Per-thread GVs
+=item Check new modules
+
+=item Make roffitall find pods and libs itself
=back
-=item Compiler
+=item To do at some point
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Optimization
+=item Remove regular expression recursion
-=item Byteperl
+=item Memory leaks after failed eval
-=item Precompiled modules
+=item bitfields in pack
-=item Executables
+=item Cross compilation
-=item Typed lexicals
+=item Perl preprocessor / macros
-=item Win32
+=item Perl lexer in Perl
-=item END blocks
+=item Using POSIX calls internally
-=item _AUTOLOAD
+=item -i rename file when changed
-=item comppadlist
+=item All ARGV input should act like E<lt>E<gt>
-=item Cached compilation
+=item Support for rerunning debugger
-=back
+=item Test Suite for the Debugger
-=item Recently Finished Tasks
+=item my sub foo { }
-=over
+=item One-pass global destruction
-=item Figure a way out of $^(capital letter)
+=item Rewrite regexp parser
-=item Filenames
+=item Cache recently used regexps
-=item Foreign lines
+=item Cross-compilation support
-=item Namespace cleanup
+=item Bit-shifting bitvectors
-=item ISA.pm
+=item debugger pragma
-=item gettimeofday
+=item use less pragma
-=item autocroak?
+=item switch structures
-=back
+=item Cache eval tree
-=back
+=item rcatmaybe
-=head2 perlhack - How to hack at the Perl internals
+=item Shrink opcode tables
-=over
+=item Optimize away @_
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Prototypes versus indirect objects
-Does concept match the general goals of Perl?, Where is the
-implementation?, Backwards compatibility, Could it be a module instead?, Is
-the feature generic enough?, Does it potentially introduce new bugs?, Does
-it preclude other desirable features?, Is the implementation robust?, Is
-the implementation generic enough to be portable?, Is there enough
-documentation?, Is there another way to do it?, Does it create too much
-work?, Patches speak louder than words, L<perlguts>, L<perlxstut> and
-L<perlxs>, L<perlapi>, F<Porting/pumpkin.pod>, The perl5-porters FAQ
+=item Install HTML
-=over
+=item Prototype method calls
-=item Finding Your Way Around
+=item Return context prototype declarations
-Core modules, Documentation, Configure, Interpreter
+=item magic_setisa
-=item Elements of the interpreter
+=item Garbage collection
-Startup, Parsing, Optimization, Running
+=item IO tutorial
-=item Internal Variable Types
+=item Rewrite perldoc
-=item Op Trees
+=item Install .3p manpages
-=item Stacks
+=item Unicode tutorial
-Argument stack, Mark stack, Save stack
+=item Update POSIX.pm for 1003.1-2
-=item Millions of Macros
+=item Retargetable installation
-=item Poking at Perl
+=item POSIX emulation on non-POSIX systems
-=item Using a source-level debugger
+=item Rename Win32 headers
-run [args], break function_name, break source.c:xxx, step, next, continue,
-finish, print
+=item Finish off lvalue functions
-=item Dumping Perl Data Structures
+=item Update sprintf documentation
-=item Patching
+=item Use fchown/fchmod internally
-=item CONCLUSION
+=item Make v-strings overloaded objects
-I<The Road goes ever on and on, down from the door where it began.>
+=item Allow restricted hash assignment
-=back
+=item Should overload be inheritable?
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Taint rethink
+
+=item Perform correctly when XSUBs call subroutines that exit via
+goto(LABEL) and friends
=back
-=head2 perlhist - the Perl history records
+=item Vague ideas
-=over
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item ref() in list context
-=item INTRODUCTION
+=item Make tr/// return histogram of characters in list context
-=item THE KEEPERS OF THE PUMPKIN
+=item Compile to real threaded code
-=over
+=item Structured types
-=item PUMPKIN?
+=item Modifiable $1 et al.
-=back
+=item Procedural interfaces for IO::*, etc.
-=item THE RECORDS
+=item RPC modules
-=over
+=item Attach/detach debugger from running program
-=item SELECTED RELEASE SIZES
+=item GUI::Native
-=item SELECTED PATCH SIZES
+=item foreach(reverse ...)
-=back
+=item Constant function cache
-=item THE KEEPERS OF THE RECORDS
+=item Approximate regular expression matching
=back
-=head2 perldelta - what's new for perl v5.8.0
+=item Ongoing
-=over
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Update guts documentation
-=item Core Enhancements
+=item Add more tests
-=item Modules and Pragmata
+=item Update auxiliary tools
-=item Utility Changes
+=item Create debugging macros
-=item Improved Documentation
+=item truncate to the people
-=item Performance enhancements
+=item Unicode in Filenames
-=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
+=back
-=over
+=item Unicode in %ENV
-=item gcc automatically tried if 'cc' does not seem to be working
+=item Recently done things
-=back
+=over 4
-=item Platform specific changes
+=item Alternative RE syntax module
-=item Significant bug fixes
+=item Safe signal handling
-=item New or Changed Diagnostics
+=item Tie Modules
-(perhaps you forgot to load "%s"?), Ambiguous range in transliteration
-operator
+=item gettimeofday
-=item New tests
+=item setitimer and getimiter
-=item Incompatible Changes
+=item Testing __DIE__ hook
-=item Known Problems
+=item CPP equivalent in Perl
-=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+=item Explicit switch statements
-=item Reporting Bugs
+=item autocroak
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item UTF/EBCDIC
-=item HISTORY
+=item UTF Regexes
-=back
+=item perlcc to produce executable
-=head2 perl56delta, perldelta - what's new for perl v5.6.0
+=item END blocks saved in compiled output
-=over
+=item Secure temporary file module
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Integrate Time::HiRes
-=item Core Enhancements
+=item Turn Cwd into XS
-=over
+=item Mmap for input
-=item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
+=item Byte to/from UTF8 and UTF8 to/from local conversion
-=item Lexically scoped warning categories
+=item Add sockatmark support
-=item Unicode and UTF-8 support
+=item Mailing list archives
-=item Support for interpolating named characters
+=item Bug tracking
-=item "our" declarations
+=item Integrate MacPerl
-=item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
+=item Web "nerve center" for Perl
-=item Improved Perl version numbering system
+=item Regular expression tutorial
-=item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
+=item Debugging Tutorial
-=item File and directory handles can be autovivified
+=item Integrate new modules
-=item open() with more than two arguments
+=item Integrate profiler
-=item 64-bit support
+=item Y2K error detection
-=item Large file support
+=item Regular expression debugger
-=item Long doubles
+=item POD checker
-=item "more bits"
+=item "Dynamic" lexicals
-=item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
+=item Cache precompiled modules
-=item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed
+=back
-=item File globbing implemented internally
+=item Deprecated Wishes
-=item Support for CHECK blocks
+=over 4
-=item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
+=item Loop control on do{}
-=item Better pseudo-random number generator
+=item Lexically scoped typeglobs
-=item Improved C<qw//> operator
+=item format BOTTOM
-=item Better worst-case behavior of hashes
+=item report HANDLE
-=item pack() format 'Z' supported
+=item Generalised want()/caller())
-=item pack() format modifier '!' supported
+=item Named prototypes
-=item pack() and unpack() support counted strings
+=item Built-in globbing
-=item Comments in pack() templates
+=item Regression tests for suidperl
-=item Weak references
+=item Cached hash values
-=item Binary numbers supported
+=item Add compression modules
-=item Lvalue subroutines
+=item Reorganise documentation into tutorials/references
-=item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
+=item Remove distinction between functions and operators
-=item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
+=item Make XS easier to use
-=item exists() is supported on subroutine names
+=item Make embedding easier to use
-=item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
+=item man for perl
-=item Pseudo-hashes work better
+=item my $Package::variable
-=item Automatic flushing of output buffers
+=item "or" tests defined, not truth
-=item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
+=item "class"-based lexicals
-=item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
+=item byteperl
-=item eof() has the same old magic as <>
+=item Lazy evaluation / tail recursion removal
-=item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
+=item Make "use utf8" the default
-=item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"
+=item Unicode collation and normalization
-=item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
+=item pack/unpack tutorial
-=item Improved diagnostics
+=back
-=item Diagnostics follow STDERR
+=back
-=item More consistent close-on-exec behavior
+=head2 perlhack - How to hack at the Perl internals
-=item syswrite() ease-of-use
+=over 4
-=item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Bit operators support full native integer width
+Does concept match the general goals of Perl?, Where is the
+implementation?, Backwards compatibility, Could it be a module instead?, Is
+the feature generic enough?, Does it potentially introduce new bugs?, Does
+it preclude other desirable features?, Is the implementation robust?, Is
+the implementation generic enough to be portable?, Is the implementation
+tested?, Is there enough documentation?, Is there another way to do it?,
+Does it create too much work?, Patches speak louder than words
-=item Improved security features
+=over 4
-=item More functional bareword prototype (*)
+=item Keeping in sync
-=item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden
+rsync'ing the source tree, Using rsync over the LAN, Using pushing over the
+NFS, rsync'ing the patches
-=item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character
+=item Why rsync the source tree
-=item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch
+It's easier to rsync the source tree, It's more reliable
-=item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string
+=item Why rsync the patches
-=item Optional Y2K warnings
+It's easier to rsync the patches, It's a good reference, Finding a start
+point, Finding how to fix a bug, Finding the source of misbehaviour
-=item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings
+=item Perlbug administration
-=back
+=item Submitting patches
-=item Modules and Pragmata
+L<perlguts>, L<perlxstut> and L<perlxs>, L<perlapi>,
+F<Porting/pumpkin.pod>, The perl5-porters FAQ
-=over
+=item Finding Your Way Around
-=item Modules
+Core modules, Tests, Documentation, Configure, Interpreter
-attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper,
-DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English,
-Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec,
-File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt,
-Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker,
-podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage,
-pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname,
-Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters
+=item Elements of the interpreter
-=item Pragmata
+Startup, Parsing, Optimization, Running
-=back
+=item Internal Variable Types
-=item Utility Changes
+=item Op Trees
-=over
+=item Stacks
-=item dprofpp
+Argument stack, Mark stack, Save stack
-=item find2perl
+=item Millions of Macros
-=item h2xs
+=item The .i Targets
-=item perlcc
+=item Poking at Perl
-=item perldoc
+=item Using a source-level debugger
-=item The Perl Debugger
+run [args], break function_name, break source.c:xxx, step, next, continue,
+finish, 'enter', print
-=back
+=item gdb macro support
-=item Improved Documentation
+=item Dumping Perl Data Structures
-perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod,
-perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod,
-perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod,
-perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod
+=item Patching
-=item Performance enhancements
+=item Patching a core module
-=over
+=item Adding a new function to the core
-=item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized
+=item Writing a test
-=item Optimized assignments to lexical variables
+F<t/base/>, F<t/cmd/>, F<t/comp/>, F<t/io/>, F<t/lib/>, F<t/op/>,
+F<t/pod/>, F<t/run/>, F<t/uni/>, F<t/win32/>, F<t/x2p>, t/base t/comp,
+t/cmd t/run t/io t/op, t/lib ext lib
-=item Faster subroutine calls
+=item Special Make Test Targets
-=item delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster
+coretest, test.deparse, minitest, test.third check.third utest.third
+ucheck.third, test.torture torturetest, utest ucheck test.utf8 check.utf8,
+test_harness
+
+=item Running tests by hand
+
+PERL_CORE=1, PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL=2, PERL, PERL_SKIP_TTY_TEST
=back
-=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
+=item EXTERNAL TOOLS FOR DEBUGGING PERL
-=over
+=over 4
-=item -Dusethreads means something different
+=item Rational Software's Purify
-=item New Configure flags
+=item Purify on Unix
-=item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring
+-Accflags=-DPURIFY, -Doptimize='-g', -Uusemymalloc, -Dusemultiplicity
-=item Long Doubles
+=item Purify on NT
-=item -Dusemorebits
+DEFINES, USE_MULTI = define, #PERL_MALLOC = define, CFG = Debug
-=item -Duselargefiles
+=item Compaq's/Digital's/HP's Third Degree
-=item installusrbinperl
+=item PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL
-=item SOCKS support
+=item Profiling
-=item C<-A> flag
+=item Gprof Profiling
-=item Enhanced Installation Directories
+-a, -b, -e routine, -f routine, -s, -z
-=back
+=item GCC gcov Profiling
-=item Platform specific changes
+=item Pixie Profiling
-=over
+-h, -l, -p[rocedures], -h[eavy], -i[nvocations], -l[ines], -testcoverage,
+-z[ero]
-=item Supported platforms
+=item Miscellaneous tricks
-=item DOS
+=item CONCLUSION
-=item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS)
+I<The Road goes ever on and on, down from the door where it began.>
-=item VMS
+=back
-=item Win32
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item Significant bug fixes
+=head2 perldoc - Look up Perl documentation in Pod format.
-=over
+=over 4
-=item <HANDLE> on empty files
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item C<eval '...'> improvements
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item All compilation errors are true errors
+=item OPTIONS
-=item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer
+B<-h>, B<-v>, B<-t>, B<-u>, B<-m> I<module>, B<-l>, B<-F>, B<-f>
+I<perlfunc>, B<-q> I<perlfaq-search-regexp>, B<-T>, B<-d>
+I<destination-filename>, B<-o> I<output-formatname>, B<-M> I<module-name>,
+B<-w> I<option:value> or B<-w> I<option>, B<-X>,
+B<PageName|ModuleName|ProgramName>, B<-n> I<some-formatter>, B<-r>, B<-i>,
+B<-V>
-=item Behavior of list slices is more consistent
+=item SECURITY
-=item C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}>
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD
+=item AUTHOR
-=item C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer>
+=back
-=item Failures in DESTROY()
+=head2 perlhist - the Perl history records
-=item Locale bugs fixed
+=over 4
-=item Memory leaks
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls
+=item INTRODUCTION
-=item Taint failures under C<-U>
+=item THE KEEPERS OF THE PUMPKIN
-=item END blocks and the C<-c> switch
+=over 4
-=item Potential to leak DATA filehandles
+=item PUMPKIN?
=back
-=item New or Changed Diagnostics
+=item THE RECORDS
-"%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet
-implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s,
-/ cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed
-by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape
-\\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class
-passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too
-early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s
-argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a
-subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word:
-%s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled
-substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional,
-Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector
-size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check
-filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s",
-Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default,
-Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't
-remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't
-weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class
-syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference,
-constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated,
-defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean
-"local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective
-%s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for
-output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires
-explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable,
-Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter:
-|%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal
-number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute:
-%s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid
-separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in
-subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs
-returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing
-%sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub",
-No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our",
-No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time
-is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref,
-panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing
-around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string,
-Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS"
-instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows,
-Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored,
-Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on
-zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This
-Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL
-environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode
-'%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized
-escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute
-list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in
-subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of
-CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number
+=over 4
-=item New tests
+=item SELECTED RELEASE SIZES
-=item Incompatible Changes
+=item SELECTED PATCH SIZES
-=over
+=back
-=item Perl Source Incompatibilities
+=item THE KEEPERS OF THE RECORDS
-CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed,
-Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form
-C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number
-generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, C<undef> fails on
-read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles,
-Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), values() and
-C<\(%h)> operate on aliases to values, not copies, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS)
-enforces powers-of-two BITS, Text of some diagnostic output has changed,
-C<%@> has been removed, Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator,
-Semantics of bareword prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit
-operators may have changed on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their
-results
+=back
-=item C Source Incompatibilities
+=head2 perldelta - what is new for perl v5.9.0
-C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC>
+=over 4
-=item Compatible C Source API Changes
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION>
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item Binary Incompatibilities
+=over 4
+
+=item The C<$*> variable has been removed
=back
-=item Known Problems
+=item Core Enhancements
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Thread test failures
+=item Tied Arrays with Negative Array Indices
-=item EBCDIC platforms not supported
+=back
-=item In 64-bit HP-UX the lib/io_multihomed test may hang
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure
+=item Utility Changes
-=item Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with
-gcc
+=item New Documentation
-=item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
+=item Performance Enhancements
-=item Arrow operator and arrays
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=item Experimental features
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The
-pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file
-globbing, The DB module, The regular expression constructs C<(?{ code })>
-and C<(??{ code })>
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=back
+=item Changed Internals
-=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+=item New Tests
-Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed
-logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as
-\@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>"
-to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated
+=item Known Problems
+
+=item Platform Specific Problems
=item Reporting Bugs
=item SEE ALSO
-=item HISTORY
-
=back
-=head2 perl5005delta, perldelta - what's new for perl5.005
+=head2 perl58delta, perldelta - what is new for perl v5.8.0
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item About the new versioning system
+=item Highlights In 5.8.0
=item Incompatible Changes
-=over
+=over 4
-=item WARNING: This version is not binary compatible with Perl 5.004.
+=item Binary Incompatibility
-=item Default installation structure has changed
+=item 64-bit platforms and malloc
-=item Perl Source Compatibility
+=item AIX Dynaloading
-=item C Source Compatibility
+=item Attributes for C<my> variables now handled at run-time
-Core sources now require ANSI C compiler, All Perl global variables must
-now be referenced with an explicit prefix, Enabling threads has source
-compatibility issues
+=item Socket Extension Dynamic in VMS
-=item Binary Compatibility
+=item IEEE-format Floating Point Default on OpenVMS Alpha
-=item Security fixes may affect compatibility
+=item New Unicode Semantics (no more C<use utf8>, almost)
-=item Relaxed new mandatory warnings introduced in 5.004
+=item New Unicode Properties
-=item Licensing
+=item REF(...) Instead Of SCALAR(...)
-=back
+=item pack/unpack D/F recycled
-=item Core Changes
+=item glob() now returns filenames in alphabetical order
-=over
+=item Deprecations
-=item Threads
+=back
-=item Compiler
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item Regular Expressions
+=over 4
-Many new and improved optimizations, Many bug fixes, New regular expression
-constructs, New operator for precompiled regular expressions, Other
-improvements, Incompatible changes
+=item Unicode Overhaul
-=item Improved malloc()
+=item PerlIO is Now The Default
-=item Quicksort is internally implemented
+=item ithreads
-=item Reliable signals
+=item Restricted Hashes
-=item Reliable stack pointers
+=item Safe Signals
-=item More generous treatment of carriage returns
+=item Understanding of Numbers
-=item Memory leaks
+=item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings [561]
-=item Better support for multiple interpreters
+=item Miscellaneous Changes
-=item Behavior of local() on array and hash elements is now well-defined
+=back
-=item C<%!> is transparently tied to the L<Errno> module
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item Pseudo-hashes are supported
+=over 4
-=item C<EXPR foreach EXPR> is supported
+=item New Modules and Pragmata
-=item Keywords can be globally overridden
+=item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
-=item C<$^E> is meaningful on Win32
+=back
-=item C<foreach (1..1000000)> optimized
+=item Utility Changes
-=item C<Foo::> can be used as implicitly quoted package name
+=item New Documentation
-=item C<exists $Foo::{Bar::}> tests existence of a package
+=item Performance Enhancements
-=item Better locale support
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=item Experimental support for 64-bit platforms
+=over 4
-=item prototype() returns useful results on builtins
+=item Generic Improvements
-=item Extended support for exception handling
+=item New Or Improved Platforms
-=item Re-blessing in DESTROY() supported for chaining DESTROY() methods
+=back
-=item All C<printf> format conversions are handled internally
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-=item New C<INIT> keyword
+=over 4
-=item New C<lock> keyword
+=item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
-=item New C<qr//> operator
+=back
-=item C<our> is now a reserved word
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=item Tied arrays are now fully supported
+=item Changed Internals
-=item Tied handles support is better
+=item Security Vulnerability Closed [561]
-=item 4th argument to substr
+=item New Tests
-=item Negative LENGTH argument to splice
+=item Known Problems
-=item Magic lvalues are now more magical
+=over 4
-=item <> now reads in records
+=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Very Experimental
-=back
+=item Localising Tied Arrays and Hashes Is Broken
-=item Supported Platforms
+=item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
-=over
+=item Modifying $_ Inside for(..)
-=item New Platforms
+=item mod_perl 1.26 Doesn't Build With Threaded Perl
-=item Changes in existing support
+=item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
-=back
+=item libwww-perl (LWP) fails base/date #51
-=item Modules and Pragmata
+=item PDL failing some tests
-=over
+=item Perl_get_sv
-=item New Modules
+=item Self-tying Problems
-B, Data::Dumper, Dumpvalue, Errno, File::Spec, ExtUtils::Installed,
-ExtUtils::Packlist, Fatal, IPC::SysV, Test, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle,
-Thread, attrs, fields, re
+=item ext/threads/t/libc
-=item Changes in existing modules
+=item Failure of Thread (5.005-style) tests
-Benchmark, Carp, CGI, Fcntl, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, POSIX, DB_File,
-MakeMaker, CPAN, Cwd, Benchmark
+=item Timing problems
+
+=item Tied/Magical Array/Hash Elements Do Not Autovivify
+
+=item Unicode in package/class and subroutine names does not work
=back
-=item Utility Changes
+=item Platform Specific Problems
-=item Documentation Changes
+=over 4
-=item New Diagnostics
+=item AIX
-Ambiguous call resolved as CORE::%s(), qualify as such or use &, Bad index
-while coercing array into hash, Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent
-package, Can't call method "%s" on an undefined value, Can't check
-filesystem of script "%s" for nosuid, Can't coerce array into hash, Can't
-goto subroutine from an eval-string, Can't localize pseudo-hash element,
-Can't use %%! because Errno.pm is not available, Cannot find an opnumber
-for "%s", Character class syntax [. .] is reserved for future extensions,
-Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Character
-class syntax [= =] is reserved for future extensions, %s: Eval-group in
-insecure regular expression, %s: Eval-group not allowed, use re 'eval', %s:
-Eval-group not allowed at run time, Explicit blessing to '' (assuming
-package main), Illegal hex digit ignored, No such array field, No such
-field "%s" in variable %s of type %s, Out of memory during ridiculously
-large request, Range iterator outside integer range, Recursive inheritance
-detected while looking for method '%s' in package '%s', Reference found
-where even-sized list expected, Undefined value assigned to typeglob, Use
-of reserved word "%s" is deprecated, perl: warning: Setting locale failed
+=item Alpha systems with old gccs fail several tests
-=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+=item AmigaOS
-Can't mktemp(), Can't write to temp file for B<-e>: %s, Cannot open
-temporary file, regexp too big
+=item BeOS
-=item Configuration Changes
+=item Cygwin "unable to remap"
-=item BUGS
+=item Cygwin ndbm tests fail on FAT
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DJGPP Failures
-=item HISTORY
+=item FreeBSD built with ithreads coredumps reading large directories
-=back
+=item FreeBSD Failing locale Test 117 For ISO 8859-15 Locales
-=head2 perl5004delta, perldelta - what's new for perl5.004
+=item IRIX fails ext/List/Util/t/shuffle.t or Digest::MD5
-=over
+=item HP-UX lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails When LP64-Configured
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Linux with glibc 2.2.5 fails t/op/int subtest #6 with -Duse64bitint
-=item Supported Environments
+=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
-=item Core Changes
+=item Mac OS X
-=over
+=item Mac OS X dyld undefined symbols
-=item List assignment to %ENV works
+=item OS/2 Test Failures
-=item "Can't locate Foo.pm in @INC" error now lists @INC
+=item op/sprintf tests 91, 129, and 130
-=item Compilation option: Binary compatibility with 5.003
+=item SCO
-=item $PERL5OPT environment variable
+=item Solaris 2.5
-=item Limitations on B<-M>, B<-m>, and B<-T> options
+=item Solaris x86 Fails Tests With -Duse64bitint
-=item More precise warnings
+=item SUPER-UX (NEC SX)
-=item Deprecated: Inherited C<AUTOLOAD> for non-methods
+=item Term::ReadKey not working on Win32
-=item Previously deprecated %OVERLOAD is no longer usable
+=item UNICOS/mk
-=item Subroutine arguments created only when they're modified
-
-=item Group vector changeable with C<$)>
-
-=item Fixed parsing of $$<digit>, &$<digit>, etc.
-
-=item Fixed localization of $<digit>, $&, etc.
+=item UTS
-=item No resetting of $. on implicit close
+=item VOS (Stratus)
-=item C<wantarray> may return undef
+=item VMS
-=item C<eval EXPR> determines value of EXPR in scalar context
+=item Win32
-=item Changes to tainting checks
+=item XML::Parser not working
-No glob() or <*>, No spawning if tainted $CDPATH, $ENV, $BASH_ENV, No
-spawning if tainted $TERM doesn't look like a terminal name
+=item z/OS (OS/390)
-=item New Opcode module and revised Safe module
+=item Unicode Support on EBCDIC Still Spotty
-=item Embedding improvements
+=item Seen In Perl 5.7 But Gone Now
-=item Internal change: FileHandle class based on IO::* classes
+=back
-=item Internal change: PerlIO abstraction interface
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=item New and changed syntax
+=item SEE ALSO
-$coderef->(PARAMS)
+=item HISTORY
-=item New and changed builtin constants
+=back
-__PACKAGE__
+=head2 perl573delta - what's new for perl v5.7.3
-=item New and changed builtin variables
+=over 4
-$^E, $^H, $^M
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item New and changed builtin functions
+=item Changes
-delete on slices, flock, printf and sprintf, keys as an lvalue, my() in
-Control Structures, pack() and unpack(), sysseek(), use VERSION, use Module
-VERSION LIST, prototype(FUNCTION), srand, $_ as Default, C<m//gc> does not
-reset search position on failure, C<m//x> ignores whitespace before ?*+{},
-nested C<sub{}> closures work now, formats work right on changing lexicals
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=item New builtin methods
+=item SEE ALSO
-isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
+=item HISTORY
-=item TIEHANDLE now supported
+=back
-TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, LIST, READ this
-LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this
+=head2 perl572delta - what's new for perl v5.7.2
-=item Malloc enhancements
+=over 4
--DPERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK, -DPACK_MALLOC, -DTWO_POT_OPTIMIZE
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Miscellaneous efficiency enhancements
+=item Security Vulnerability Closed
-=back
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item Support for More Operating Systems
+=over 4
-=over
+=item 64-bit platforms and malloc
-=item Win32
+=item AIX Dynaloading
-=item Plan 9
+=item Socket Extension Dynamic in VMS
-=item QNX
+=item Different Definition of the Unicode Character Classes \p{In...}
-=item AmigaOS
+=item Deprecations
=back
-=item Pragmata
-
-use autouse MODULE => qw(sub1 sub2 sub3), use blib, use blib 'dir', use
-constant NAME => VALUE, use locale, use ops, use vmsish
-
-=item Modules
+=item Core Enhancements
-=over
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item Required Updates
+=over 4
-=item Installation directories
+=item New Modules and Distributions
-=item Module information summary
+=item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
-=item Fcntl
+=back
-=item IO
+=item Utility Changes
-=item Math::Complex
+=item New Documentation
-=item Math::Trig
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=item DB_File
+=over 4
-=item Net::Ping
+=item New Or Improved Platforms
-=item Object-oriented overrides for builtin operators
+=item Generic Improvements
=back
-=item Utility Changes
-
-=over
-
-=item pod2html
-
-Sends converted HTML to standard output
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-=item xsubpp
+=over 4
-C<void> XSUBs now default to returning nothing
+=item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
=back
-=item C Language API Changes
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-C<gv_fetchmethod> and C<perl_call_sv>, C<perl_eval_pv>, Extended API for
-manipulating hashes
+=item Source Code Enhancements
-=item Documentation Changes
+=over 4
-L<perldelta>, L<perlfaq>, L<perllocale>, L<perltoot>, L<perlapio>,
-L<perlmodlib>, L<perldebug>, L<perlsec>
+=item MAGIC constants
-=item New Diagnostics
+=item Better commented code
-"my" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same scope, %s argument is
-not a HASH element or slice, Allocation too large: %lx, Allocation too
-large, Applying %s to %s will act on scalar(%s), Attempt to free
-nonexistent shared string, Attempt to use reference as lvalue in substr,
-Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent package, Can't redefine active sort
-subroutine %s, Can't use bareword ("%s") as %s ref while "strict refs" in
-use, Cannot resolve method `%s' overloading `%s' in package `%s', Constant
-subroutine %s redefined, Constant subroutine %s undefined, Copy method did
-not return a reference, Died, Exiting pseudo-block via %s, Identifier too
-long, Illegal character %s (carriage return), Illegal switch in PERL5OPT:
-%s, Integer overflow in hex number, Integer overflow in octal number,
-internal error: glob failed, Invalid conversion in %s: "%s", Invalid type
-in pack: '%s', Invalid type in unpack: '%s', Name "%s::%s" used only once:
-possible typo, Null picture in formline, Offset outside string, Out of
-memory!, Out of memory during request for %s, panic: frexp, Possible
-attempt to put comments in qw() list, Possible attempt to separate words
-with commas, Scalar value @%s{%s} better written as $%s{%s}, Stub found
-while resolving method `%s' overloading `%s' in package `%s', Too late for
-"B<-T>" option, untie attempted while %d inner references still exist,
-Unrecognized character %s, Unsupported function fork, Use of "$$<digit>" to
-mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated, Value of %s can be "0"; test with
-defined(), Variable "%s" may be unavailable, Variable "%s" will not stay
-shared, Warning: something's wrong, Ill-formed logical name |%s| in
-prime_env_iter, Got an error from DosAllocMem, Malformed PERLLIB_PREFIX,
-PERL_SH_DIR too long, Process terminated by SIG%s
+=item Regex pre-/post-compilation items matched up
-=item BUGS
+=item gcc -Wall
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item HISTORY
+=item New Tests
-=back
+=item Known Problems
-=head2 perlamiga - Perl under Amiga OS (possibly very outdated information)
+=over 4
-=over
+=item AIX
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Amiga Perl Invoking Mystery
-=back
+=item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
-=over
+=item Cygwin intermittent failures of lib/Memoize/t/expire_file 11 and 12
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item HP-UX lib/io_multihomed Fails When LP64-Configured
-=over
+=item HP-UX lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails When LP64-Configured
-=item Prerequisites
+=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
-B<Unix emulation for AmigaOS: ixemul.library>, B<Version of Amiga OS>
+=item OS/390
-=item Starting Perl programs under AmigaOS
+=item op/sprintf tests 129 and 130
-=item Shortcomings of Perl under AmigaOS
+=item Failure of Thread tests
-fork(), some features of the UNIX filesystem regarding link count and file
-dates, inplace operation (the -i switch) without backup file, umask()
-works, but the correct permissions are only set when the file is
-finally close()d
+=item UNICOS
-=back
+=item UTS
-=item INSTALLATION
+=item VMS
-=item Accessing documentation
+=item Win32
-=over
+=item Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory
-=item Manpages
+=item Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden
-=item B<HTML>
+=item Variable Attributes are not Currently Usable for Tieing
-=item B<GNU> C<info> files
+=item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
-=item C<LaTeX> docs
+=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
+
+=item The Long Double Support is Still Experimental
=back
-=item BUILD
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Prerequisites
+=item HISTORY
-=item Getting the perl source
+=back
-=item Making
+=head2 perl571delta - what's new for perl v5.7.1
-=item Testing
+=over 4
-=item Installing the built perl
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item Security Vulnerability Closed
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Core Enhancements
-=back
+=over 4
-=head2 perlcygwin, README.cygwin - Perl for Cygwin
+=item AUTOLOAD Is Now Lvaluable
-=over
+=item PerlIO is Now The Default
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Signals Are Now Safe
-=item PREREQUISITES
+=back
-=over
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item Cygwin = GNU+Cygnus+Windows (Don't leave UNIX without it)
+=over 4
-=item Cygwin Configuration
+=item New Modules
-C<PATH>, I<nroff>, Permissions
+=item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
=back
-=item CONFIGURE
-
-=over
+=item Performance Enhancements
-=item Strip Binaries
+=item Utility Changes
-=item Optional Libraries
+=item New Documentation
-C<-lcrypt>, C<-lgdbm> (C<use GDBM_File>), C<-ldb> (C<use DB_File>),
-C<-lcygipc> (C<use IPC::SysV>)
+=over 4
-=item Configure-time Options
+=item perlclib
-C<-Uusedl>, C<-Uusemymalloc>, C<-Dusemultiplicity>, C<-Duseperlio>,
-C<-Duse64bitint>, C<-Duselongdouble>, C<-Dusethreads>, C<-Duselargefiles>
+=item perliol
-=item Suspicious Warnings
+=item README.aix
-I<dlsym()>, Win9x and C<d_eofnblk>, Checking how std your stdio is..,
-Compiler/Preprocessor defines
+=item README.bs2000
-=back
+=item README.macos
-=item MAKE
+=item README.mpeix
-=over
+=item README.solaris
-=item Warnings
+=item README.vos
-=item ld2
+=item Porting/repository.pod
=back
-=item TEST
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=over
+=over 4
-=item File Permissions
+=item New Or Improved Platforms
-=item Hard Links
+=item Generic Improvements
-=item Filetime Granularity
+d_cmsghdr, d_fcntl_can_lock, d_fsync, d_getitimer, d_getpagsz, d_msghdr_s,
+need_va_copy, d_readv, d_recvmsg, d_sendmsg, sig_size, d_sockatmark,
+d_strtoq, d_u32align, d_ualarm, d_usleep
-=item Tainting Checks
+=back
-=item /etc/group
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-=item Script Portability
+=over 4
-Pathnames, Text/Binary, F<.exe>, chown(), Miscellaneous
+=item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
=back
-=item INSTALL
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=item MANIFEST
+=item Changed Internals
-Documentation, Build, Configure, Make, Install, Tests, Compiled Perl
-Source, Compiled Module Source, Perl Modules/Scripts
+=item New Tests
-=item BUGS
+=item Known Problems
-=item AUTHORS
+=over 4
-=item HISTORY
+=item AIX vac 5.0.0.0 May Produce Buggy Code For Perl
-=back
+=item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
-=head2 perldos - Perl under DOS, W31, W95.
+=item lib/io_multihomed Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX
-=over
+=item Test lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item lib/b test 19
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
-=over
+=item sigaction test 13 in VMS
-=item Prerequisites
+=item sprintf tests 129 and 130
-DJGPP, Pthreads
+=item Failure of Thread tests
-=item Shortcomings of Perl under DOS
+=item Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory
-=item Building
+=item Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden
-=item Testing
+=item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
-=item Installation
+=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Reporting Bugs
=item SEE ALSO
+=item HISTORY
+
=back
-=head2 perlhpux, README.hpux - Perl version 5 on Hewlett-Packard Unix
-(HP-UX) systems
+=head2 perl570delta - what's new for perl v5.7.0
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
-
-=item Compiling Perl 5 on HP-UX
+=item Security Vulnerability Closed
-=item PA-RISC
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item PA-RISC 1.0
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item PA-RISC 1.1
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item PA-RISC 2.0
+=over 4
-=item Portability Between PA-RISC Versions
+=item New Modules
-=item Building Dynamic Extensions on HP-UX
+=item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
-=item The HP ANSI C Compiler
+=back
-=item Using Large Files with Perl
+=item Utility Changes
-=item Threaded Perl
+=item New Documentation
-=item 64-bit Perl
+=item Performance Enhancements
-=item GDBM and Threads
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=item NFS filesystems and utime(2)
+=over 4
-=item perl -P and //
+=item Generic Improvements
=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-=item DATE
+=over 4
+
+=item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
=back
-=head2 perlmachten, README.machten - Perl version 5 on Power MachTen
-systems
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=over
+=item Changed Internals
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Known Problems
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Compiling Perl 5 on MachTen
+=item Unicode Support Still Far From Perfect
-=item Failures during C<make test>
+=item EBCDIC Still A Lost Platform
-op/lexassign.t, pragma/warnings.t
+=item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
-=item Building external modules
+=item ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
-=back
+=item Test lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Long Doubles Still Don't Work In Solaris
-=item DATE
+=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
+
+=item Storable tests fail in some platforms
+
+=item Threads Are Still Experimental
+
+=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
=back
-=head2 perlos2 - Perl under OS/2, DOS, Win0.3*, Win0.95 and WinNT.
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=over
-
-=item Target
+=head2 perl561delta - what's new for perl v5.6.x
-=item Other OSes
+=over 4
-=item Prerequisites
+=item DESCRIPTION
-EMX, RSX, HPFS, pdksh
+=item Summary of changes between 5.6.0 and 5.6.1
-=item Starting Perl programs under OS/2 (and DOS and...)
+=over 4
-=item Starting OS/2 (and DOS) programs under Perl
+=item Security Issues
-=back
+=item Core bug fixes
-=over
+C<UNIVERSAL::isa()>, Memory leaks, Numeric conversions, qw(a\\b), caller(),
+Bugs in regular expressions, "slurp" mode, Autovivification of symbolic
+references to special variables, Lexical warnings, Spurious warnings and
+errors, glob(), Tainting, sort(), #line directives, Subroutine prototypes,
+map(), Debugger, PERL5OPT, chop(), Unicode support, 64-bit support,
+Compiler, Lvalue subroutines, IO::Socket, File::Find, xsubpp, C<no
+Module;>, Tests
-=item Frequently asked questions
+=item Core features
-=over
+=item Configuration issues
-=item I cannot run external programs
+=item Documentation
-=item I cannot embed perl into my program, or use F<perl.dll> from my
-program.
+=item Bundled modules
-Is your program EMX-compiled with C<-Zmt -Zcrtdll>?, Did you use
-L<ExtUtils::Embed>?
+B::Concise, File::Temp, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Text::Overstrike, CGI, CPAN,
+Class::Struct, DB_File, Devel::Peek, File::Find, Getopt::Long, IO::Poll,
+IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat, Math::Complex, Net::Ping, Opcode, Pod::Parser,
+Pod::Text, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Tie::RefHash, Tie::SubstrHash
-=item C<``> and pipe-C<open> do not work under DOS.
+=item Platform-specific improvements
-=item Cannot start C<find.exe "pattern" file>
+NCR MP-RAS, NonStop-UX
=back
-=item INSTALLATION
+=item Core Enhancements
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Automatic binary installation
+=item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
-C<PERL_BADLANG>, C<PERL_BADFREE>, F<Config.pm>
+=item Lexically scoped warning categories
-=item Manual binary installation
+=item Unicode and UTF-8 support
+
+=item Support for interpolating named characters
+
+=item "our" declarations
+
+=item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
+
+=item Improved Perl version numbering system
+
+=item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
+
+=item File and directory handles can be autovivified
+
+=item open() with more than two arguments
+
+=item 64-bit support
+
+=item Large file support
+
+=item Long doubles
+
+=item "more bits"
+
+=item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
+
+=item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed
+
+=item File globbing implemented internally
+
+=item Support for CHECK blocks
+
+=item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
+
+=item Better pseudo-random number generator
+
+=item Improved C<qw//> operator
+
+=item Better worst-case behavior of hashes
+
+=item pack() format 'Z' supported
+
+=item pack() format modifier '!' supported
+
+=item pack() and unpack() support counted strings
+
+=item Comments in pack() templates
+
+=item Weak references
+
+=item Binary numbers supported
+
+=item Lvalue subroutines
+
+=item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
+
+=item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
+
+=item exists() is supported on subroutine names
+
+=item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
+
+=item Pseudo-hashes work better
+
+=item Automatic flushing of output buffers
+
+=item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
+
+=item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
+
+=item eof() has the same old magic as <>
+
+=item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
+
+=item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"
+
+=item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
+
+=item Improved diagnostics
+
+=item Diagnostics follow STDERR
+
+=item More consistent close-on-exec behavior
+
+=item syswrite() ease-of-use
+
+=item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
+
+=item Bit operators support full native integer width
+
+=item Improved security features
+
+=item More functional bareword prototype (*)
+
+=item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden
+
+=item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character
+
+=item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch
+
+=item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string
+
+=item Optional Y2K warnings
+
+=item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings
+
+=back
+
+=item Modules and Pragmata
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Modules
+
+attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper,
+DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English,
+Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec,
+File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt,
+Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker,
+podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage,
+pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname,
+Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters
+
+=item Pragmata
+
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item dprofpp
+
+=item find2perl
+
+=item h2xs
+
+=item perlcc
+
+=item perldoc
+
+=item The Perl Debugger
+
+=back
+
+=item Improved Documentation
+
+perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod,
+perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod,
+perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod,
+perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod
+
+=item Performance enhancements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized
+
+=item Optimized assignments to lexical variables
+
+=item Faster subroutine calls
+
+=item delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster
+
+=back
+
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item -Dusethreads means something different
+
+=item New Configure flags
+
+=item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring
+
+=item Long Doubles
+
+=item -Dusemorebits
+
+=item -Duselargefiles
+
+=item installusrbinperl
+
+=item SOCKS support
+
+=item C<-A> flag
+
+=item Enhanced Installation Directories
+
+=item gcc automatically tried if 'cc' does not seem to be working
+
+=back
+
+=item Platform specific changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Supported platforms
+
+=item DOS
+
+=item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS)
+
+=item VMS
+
+=item Win32
+
+=back
+
+=item Significant bug fixes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item <HANDLE> on empty files
+
+=item C<eval '...'> improvements
+
+=item All compilation errors are true errors
+
+=item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer
+
+=item Behavior of list slices is more consistent
+
+=item C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}>
+
+=item C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD
+
+=item C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer>
+
+=item Failures in DESTROY()
+
+=item Locale bugs fixed
+
+=item Memory leaks
+
+=item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls
+
+=item Taint failures under C<-U>
+
+=item END blocks and the C<-c> switch
+
+=item Potential to leak DATA filehandles
+
+=back
+
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
+
+"%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet
+implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s,
+/ cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed
+by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape
+\\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class
+passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too
+early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s
+argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a
+subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word:
+%s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled
+substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional,
+Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector
+size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check
+filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s",
+Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default,
+Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't
+remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't
+weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class
+syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference,
+constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated,
+defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean
+"local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective
+%s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for
+output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires
+explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable,
+Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter:
+|%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal
+number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute:
+%s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid
+separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in
+subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs
+returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing
+%sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub",
+No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our",
+No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time
+is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref,
+panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing
+around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string,
+Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS"
+instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows,
+Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored,
+Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on
+zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This
+Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL
+environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode
+'%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized
+escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute
+list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in
+subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of
+CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number
+
+=item New tests
+
+=item Incompatible Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Perl Source Incompatibilities
+
+CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed,
+Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form
+C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number
+generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, C<undef> fails on
+read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles,
+Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), each(),
+values() and C<\(%h)>, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS,
+Text of some diagnostic output has changed, C<%@> has been removed,
+Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword
+prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed
+on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results
+
+=item C Source Incompatibilities
+
+C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC>
+
+=item Compatible C Source API Changes
+
+C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION>
+
+=item Binary Incompatibilities
+
+=back
+
+=item Known Problems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Localizing a tied hash element may leak memory
+
+=item Known test failures
+
+=item EBCDIC platforms not fully supported
+
+=item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
+
+=item Arrow operator and arrays
+
+=item Experimental features
+
+Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The
+pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file
+globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs:
+
+=back
+
+=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+
+Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed
+logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as
+\@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>"
+to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated
+
+=item Reporting Bugs
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perl56delta - what's new for perl v5.6.0
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Core Enhancements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
+
+=item Lexically scoped warning categories
+
+=item Unicode and UTF-8 support
+
+=item Support for interpolating named characters
+
+=item "our" declarations
+
+=item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
+
+=item Improved Perl version numbering system
+
+=item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
+
+=item File and directory handles can be autovivified
+
+=item open() with more than two arguments
+
+=item 64-bit support
+
+=item Large file support
+
+=item Long doubles
+
+=item "more bits"
+
+=item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
+
+=item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed
+
+=item File globbing implemented internally
+
+=item Support for CHECK blocks
+
+=item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
+
+=item Better pseudo-random number generator
+
+=item Improved C<qw//> operator
+
+=item Better worst-case behavior of hashes
+
+=item pack() format 'Z' supported
+
+=item pack() format modifier '!' supported
+
+=item pack() and unpack() support counted strings
+
+=item Comments in pack() templates
+
+=item Weak references
+
+=item Binary numbers supported
+
+=item Lvalue subroutines
+
+=item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
+
+=item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
+
+=item exists() is supported on subroutine names
+
+=item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
+
+=item Pseudo-hashes work better
+
+=item Automatic flushing of output buffers
+
+=item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
+
+=item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
+
+=item eof() has the same old magic as <>
+
+=item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
+
+=item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"
+
+=item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
+
+=item Improved diagnostics
+
+=item Diagnostics follow STDERR
+
+=item More consistent close-on-exec behavior
+
+=item syswrite() ease-of-use
+
+=item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
+
+=item Bit operators support full native integer width
+
+=item Improved security features
+
+=item More functional bareword prototype (*)
+
+=item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden
+
+=item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character
+
+=item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch
+
+=item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string
+
+=item Optional Y2K warnings
+
+=item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings
+
+=back
+
+=item Modules and Pragmata
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Modules
+
+attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper,
+DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English,
+Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec,
+File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt,
+Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker,
+podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage,
+pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname,
+Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters
+
+=item Pragmata
+
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item dprofpp
+
+=item find2perl
+
+=item h2xs
+
+=item perlcc
+
+=item perldoc
+
+=item The Perl Debugger
+
+=back
+
+=item Improved Documentation
+
+perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod,
+perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod,
+perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod,
+perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod
+
+=item Performance enhancements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized
+
+=item Optimized assignments to lexical variables
+
+=item Faster subroutine calls
+
+=item delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster
+
+=back
+
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item -Dusethreads means something different
+
+=item New Configure flags
+
+=item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring
+
+=item Long Doubles
+
+=item -Dusemorebits
+
+=item -Duselargefiles
+
+=item installusrbinperl
+
+=item SOCKS support
+
+=item C<-A> flag
+
+=item Enhanced Installation Directories
+
+=back
+
+=item Platform specific changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Supported platforms
+
+=item DOS
+
+=item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS)
+
+=item VMS
+
+=item Win32
+
+=back
+
+=item Significant bug fixes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item <HANDLE> on empty files
+
+=item C<eval '...'> improvements
+
+=item All compilation errors are true errors
+
+=item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer
+
+=item Behavior of list slices is more consistent
+
+=item C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}>
+
+=item C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD
+
+=item C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer>
+
+=item Failures in DESTROY()
+
+=item Locale bugs fixed
+
+=item Memory leaks
+
+=item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls
+
+=item Taint failures under C<-U>
+
+=item END blocks and the C<-c> switch
+
+=item Potential to leak DATA filehandles
+
+=back
+
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
+
+"%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet
+implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s,
+/ cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed
+by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape
+\\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class
+passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too
+early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s
+argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a
+subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word:
+%s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled
+substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional,
+Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector
+size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check
+filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s",
+Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default,
+Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't
+remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't
+weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class
+syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference,
+constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated,
+defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean
+"local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective
+%s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for
+output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires
+explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable,
+Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter:
+|%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal
+number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute:
+%s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid
+separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in
+subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs
+returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing
+%sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub",
+No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our",
+No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time
+is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref,
+panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing
+around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string,
+Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS"
+instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows,
+Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored,
+Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on
+zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This
+Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL
+environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode
+'%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized
+escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute
+list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in
+subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of
+CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number
+
+=item New tests
+
+=item Incompatible Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Perl Source Incompatibilities
+
+CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed,
+Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form
+C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number
+generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, C<undef> fails on
+read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles,
+Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), each(),
+values() and C<\(%h)>, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS,
+Text of some diagnostic output has changed, C<%@> has been removed,
+Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword
+prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed
+on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results
+
+=item C Source Incompatibilities
+
+C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC>
+
+=item Compatible C Source API Changes
+
+C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION>
+
+=item Binary Incompatibilities
+
+=back
+
+=item Known Problems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Thread test failures
+
+=item EBCDIC platforms not supported
+
+=item In 64-bit HP-UX the lib/io_multihomed test may hang
+
+=item NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure
+
+=item Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with
+gcc
+
+=item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
+
+=item Arrow operator and arrays
+
+=item Experimental features
+
+Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The
+pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file
+globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs:
+
+=back
+
+=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+
+Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed
+logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as
+\@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>"
+to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated
+
+=item Reporting Bugs
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perl5005delta - what's new for perl5.005
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item About the new versioning system
+
+=item Incompatible Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item WARNING: This version is not binary compatible with Perl 5.004.
+
+=item Default installation structure has changed
+
+=item Perl Source Compatibility
+
+=item C Source Compatibility
+
+=item Binary Compatibility
+
+=item Security fixes may affect compatibility
+
+=item Relaxed new mandatory warnings introduced in 5.004
+
+=item Licensing
+
+=back
+
+=item Core Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Threads
+
+=item Compiler
+
+=item Regular Expressions
+
+Many new and improved optimizations, Many bug fixes, New regular expression
+constructs, New operator for precompiled regular expressions, Other
+improvements, Incompatible changes
+
+=item Improved malloc()
+
+=item Quicksort is internally implemented
+
+=item Reliable signals
+
+=item Reliable stack pointers
+
+=item More generous treatment of carriage returns
+
+=item Memory leaks
+
+=item Better support for multiple interpreters
+
+=item Behavior of local() on array and hash elements is now well-defined
+
+=item C<%!> is transparently tied to the L<Errno> module
+
+=item Pseudo-hashes are supported
+
+=item C<EXPR foreach EXPR> is supported
+
+=item Keywords can be globally overridden
+
+=item C<$^E> is meaningful on Win32
+
+=item C<foreach (1..1000000)> optimized
+
+=item C<Foo::> can be used as implicitly quoted package name
+
+=item C<exists $Foo::{Bar::}> tests existence of a package
+
+=item Better locale support
+
+=item Experimental support for 64-bit platforms
+
+=item prototype() returns useful results on builtins
+
+=item Extended support for exception handling
+
+=item Re-blessing in DESTROY() supported for chaining DESTROY() methods
+
+=item All C<printf> format conversions are handled internally
+
+=item New C<INIT> keyword
+
+=item New C<lock> keyword
+
+=item New C<qr//> operator
+
+=item C<our> is now a reserved word
+
+=item Tied arrays are now fully supported
+
+=item Tied handles support is better
+
+=item 4th argument to substr
+
+=item Negative LENGTH argument to splice
+
+=item Magic lvalues are now more magical
+
+=item <> now reads in records
+
+=back
+
+=item Supported Platforms
+
+=over 4
+
+=item New Platforms
+
+=item Changes in existing support
+
+=back
+
+=item Modules and Pragmata
+
+=over 4
+
+=item New Modules
+
+B, Data::Dumper, Dumpvalue, Errno, File::Spec, ExtUtils::Installed,
+ExtUtils::Packlist, Fatal, IPC::SysV, Test, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle,
+Thread, attrs, fields, re
+
+=item Changes in existing modules
+
+Benchmark, Carp, CGI, Fcntl, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, POSIX, DB_File,
+MakeMaker, CPAN, Cwd
+
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=item Documentation Changes
+
+=item New Diagnostics
+
+Ambiguous call resolved as CORE::%s(), qualify as such or use &, Bad index
+while coercing array into hash, Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent
+package, Can't call method "%s" on an undefined value, Can't check
+filesystem of script "%s" for nosuid, Can't coerce array into hash, Can't
+goto subroutine from an eval-string, Can't localize pseudo-hash element,
+Can't use %%! because Errno.pm is not available, Cannot find an opnumber
+for "%s", Character class syntax [. .] is reserved for future extensions,
+Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Character
+class syntax [= =] is reserved for future extensions, %s: Eval-group in
+insecure regular expression, %s: Eval-group not allowed, use re 'eval', %s:
+Eval-group not allowed at run time, Explicit blessing to '' (assuming
+package main), Illegal hex digit ignored, No such array field, No such
+field "%s" in variable %s of type %s, Out of memory during ridiculously
+large request, Range iterator outside integer range, Recursive inheritance
+detected while looking for method '%s' %s, Reference found where even-sized
+list expected, Undefined value assigned to typeglob, Use of reserved word
+"%s" is deprecated, perl: warning: Setting locale failed
+
+=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+
+Can't mktemp(), Can't write to temp file for B<-e>: %s, Cannot open
+temporary file, regexp too big
+
+=item Configuration Changes
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perl5004delta - what's new for perl5.004
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Supported Environments
+
+=item Core Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item List assignment to %ENV works
+
+=item Change to "Can't locate Foo.pm in @INC" error
+
+=item Compilation option: Binary compatibility with 5.003
+
+=item $PERL5OPT environment variable
+
+=item Limitations on B<-M>, B<-m>, and B<-T> options
+
+=item More precise warnings
+
+=item Deprecated: Inherited C<AUTOLOAD> for non-methods
+
+=item Previously deprecated %OVERLOAD is no longer usable
+
+=item Subroutine arguments created only when they're modified
+
+=item Group vector changeable with C<$)>
+
+=item Fixed parsing of $$<digit>, &$<digit>, etc.
+
+=item Fixed localization of $<digit>, $&, etc.
+
+=item No resetting of $. on implicit close
+
+=item C<wantarray> may return undef
+
+=item C<eval EXPR> determines value of EXPR in scalar context
+
+=item Changes to tainting checks
+
+No glob() or <*>, No spawning if tainted $CDPATH, $ENV, $BASH_ENV, No
+spawning if tainted $TERM doesn't look like a terminal name
+
+=item New Opcode module and revised Safe module
+
+=item Embedding improvements
+
+=item Internal change: FileHandle class based on IO::* classes
+
+=item Internal change: PerlIO abstraction interface
+
+=item New and changed syntax
+
+$coderef->(PARAMS)
+
+=item New and changed builtin constants
+
+__PACKAGE__
+
+=item New and changed builtin variables
+
+$^E, $^H, $^M
+
+=item New and changed builtin functions
+
+delete on slices, flock, printf and sprintf, keys as an lvalue, my() in
+Control Structures, pack() and unpack(), sysseek(), use VERSION, use Module
+VERSION LIST, prototype(FUNCTION), srand, $_ as Default, C<m//gc> does not
+reset search position on failure, C<m//x> ignores whitespace before ?*+{},
+nested C<sub{}> closures work now, formats work right on changing lexicals
+
+=item New builtin methods
+
+isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
+
+=item TIEHANDLE now supported
+
+TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, LIST, READ this
+LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this
+
+=item Malloc enhancements
+
+-DPERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK, -DPACK_MALLOC, -DTWO_POT_OPTIMIZE
+
+=item Miscellaneous efficiency enhancements
+
+=back
+
+=item Support for More Operating Systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Win32
+
+=item Plan 9
+
+=item QNX
+
+=item AmigaOS
+
+=back
+
+=item Pragmata
+
+use autouse MODULE => qw(sub1 sub2 sub3), use blib, use blib 'dir', use
+constant NAME => VALUE, use locale, use ops, use vmsish
+
+=item Modules
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Required Updates
+
+=item Installation directories
+
+=item Module information summary
+
+=item Fcntl
+
+=item IO
+
+=item Math::Complex
+
+=item Math::Trig
+
+=item DB_File
+
+=item Net::Ping
+
+=item Object-oriented overrides for builtin operators
+
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item pod2html
+
+Sends converted HTML to standard output
+
+=item xsubpp
+
+C<void> XSUBs now default to returning nothing
+
+=back
+
+=item C Language API Changes
+
+C<gv_fetchmethod> and C<perl_call_sv>, C<perl_eval_pv>, Extended API for
+manipulating hashes
+
+=item Documentation Changes
+
+L<perldelta>, L<perlfaq>, L<perllocale>, L<perltoot>, L<perlapio>,
+L<perlmodlib>, L<perldebug>, L<perlsec>
+
+=item New Diagnostics
+
+"my" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same scope, %s argument is
+not a HASH element or slice, Allocation too large: %lx, Allocation too
+large, Applying %s to %s will act on scalar(%s), Attempt to free
+nonexistent shared string, Attempt to use reference as lvalue in substr,
+Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent package, Can't redefine active sort
+subroutine %s, Can't use bareword ("%s") as %s ref while "strict refs" in
+use, Cannot resolve method `%s' overloading `%s' in package `%s', Constant
+subroutine %s redefined, Constant subroutine %s undefined, Copy method did
+not return a reference, Died, Exiting pseudo-block via %s, Identifier too
+long, Illegal character %s (carriage return), Illegal switch in PERL5OPT:
+%s, Integer overflow in hex number, Integer overflow in octal number,
+internal error: glob failed, Invalid conversion in %s: "%s", Invalid type
+in pack: '%s', Invalid type in unpack: '%s', Name "%s::%s" used only once:
+possible typo, Null picture in formline, Offset outside string, Out of
+memory!, Out of memory during request for %s, panic: frexp, Possible
+attempt to put comments in qw() list, Possible attempt to separate words
+with commas, Scalar value @%s{%s} better written as $%s{%s}, Stub found
+while resolving method `%s' overloading `%s' in %s, Too late for "B<-T>"
+option, untie attempted while %d inner references still exist, Unrecognized
+character %s, Unsupported function fork, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean
+"${$}<digit>" is deprecated, Value of %s can be "0"; test with defined(),
+Variable "%s" may be unavailable, Variable "%s" will not stay shared,
+Warning: something's wrong, Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter,
+Got an error from DosAllocMem, Malformed PERLLIB_PREFIX, PERL_SH_DIR too
+long, Process terminated by SIG%s
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlartistic -- the Perl Artistic License
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item The "Artistic License"
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Preamble
+
+=item Definitions
+
+"Package", "Standard Version", "Copyright Holder", "You", "Reasonable
+copying fee", "Freely Available"
+
+=item Conditions
+
+a), b), c), d), a), b), c), d)
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlgpl -- the GNU Public General Public License, version 2
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlaix, README.aix - Perl version 5 on IBM Unix (AIX) systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on AIX
+
+=item OS level
+
+=item Building Dynamic Extensions on AIX
+
+=item The IBM ANSI C Compiler
+
+=item Using GNU's gcc for building perl
+
+=item Using Large Files with Perl
+
+=item Threaded Perl
+
+=item 64-bit Perl
+
+=item AIX 4.2 and extensions using C++ with statics
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlapollo, README.apollo - Perl version 5 on Apollo DomainOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlamiga - Perl under Amiga OS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Prerequisites for Compiling Perl on AmigaOS
+
+B<Unix emulation for AmigaOS: ixemul.library>, B<Version of Amiga OS>
+
+=item Starting Perl programs under AmigaOS
+
+=item Shortcomings of Perl under AmigaOS
+
+=back
+
+=item INSTALLATION
+
+=item Accessing documentation
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Manpages for Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=item Perl HTML Documentation on AmigaOS
+
+=item Perl GNU Info Files on AmigaOS
+
+=item Perl LaTeX Documentation on AmigaOS
+
+=back
+
+=item BUILDING PERL ON AMIGAOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Build Prerequisites for Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=item Getting the Perl Source for AmigaOS
+
+=item Making Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=item Testing Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=item Installing the built Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=back
+
+=item PERL 5.8.0 BROKEN IN AMIGAOS
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlbeos, README.beos - Perl version 5 on BeOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item General Issues with Perl on BeOS
+
+=item BeOS Release-specific Notes
+
+R4 x86, R4 PPC
+
+=item Contact Information
+
+=item Update 2002-05-30
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlbs2000, README.BS2000 - building and installing Perl for BS2000.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item gzip on BS2000
+
+=item bison on BS2000
+
+=item Unpacking Perl Distribution on BS2000
+
+=item Compiling Perl on BS2000
+
+=item Testing Perl on BS2000
+
+=item Installing Perl on BS2000
+
+=item Using Perl in the Posix-Shell of BS2000
+
+=item Using Perl in "native" BS2000
+
+=item Floating point anomalies on BS2000
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Mailing list
+
+=back
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Name
+
+=item Description
+
+=item Build
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Tools & SDK
+
+Microsoft Embedded Visual Tools, Microsoft Visual C++, Rainer Keuchel's
+celib-sources, Rainer Keuchel's console-sources
+
+=item Make
+
+go to ./wince subdirectory, edit file compile.bat, run compile.bat, run
+ compile.bat dist
+
+=back
+
+=item Acknowledgements
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlcygwin, README.cygwin - Perl for Cygwin
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item PREREQUISITES FOR COMPILING PERL ON CYGWIN
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Cygwin = GNU+Cygnus+Windows (Don't leave UNIX without it)
+
+=item Cygwin Configuration
+
+C<PATH>, I<nroff>, Permissions
+
+=back
+
+=item CONFIGURE PERL ON CYGWIN
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Stripping Perl Binaries on Cygwin
+
+=item Optional Libraries for Perl on Cygwin
+
+C<-lcrypt>, C<-lgdbm> (C<use GDBM_File>), C<-ldb> (C<use DB_File>),
+C<-lcygipc> (C<use IPC::SysV>), C<-lutil>
+
+=item Configure-time Options for Perl on Cygwin
+
+C<-Uusedl>, C<-Uusemymalloc>, C<-Uuseperlio>, C<-Dusemultiplicity>,
+C<-Duse64bitint>, C<-Duselongdouble>, C<-Dusethreads>, C<-Duselargefiles>,
+C<-Dmksymlinks>
+
+=item Suspicious Warnings on Cygwin
+
+I<dlsym()>, Win9x and C<d_eofnblk>, Compiler/Preprocessor defines
+
+=back
+
+=item MAKE ON CYGWIN
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Warnings on Cygwin
+
+=item ld2 on Cygwin
+
+=back
+
+=item TEST ON CYGWIN
+
+=over 4
+
+=item File Permissions on Cygwin
+
+=item NDBM_File and ODBM_File do not work on FAT filesystems
+
+=item C<fork()> failures in io_* tests
+
+=item Script Portability on Cygwin
+
+Pathnames, Text/Binary, PerlIO, F<.exe>, C<chown()>, Miscellaneous
+
+=back
+
+=item INSTALL PERL ON CYGWIN
+
+=item MANIFEST ON CYGWIN
+
+Documentation, Build, Configure, Make, Install, Tests, Compiled Perl
+Source, Compiled Module Source, Perl Modules/Scripts
+
+=item BUGS ON CYGWIN
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perldgux - Perl under DG/UX.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUILDING PERL ON DG/UX
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Non-threaded Perl on DG/UX
+
+=item Threaded Perl on DG/UX
+
+=item Testing Perl on DG/UX
+
+=item Installing the built perl on DG/UX
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perldos - Perl under DOS, W31, W95.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Prerequisites for Compiling Perl on DOS
+
+DJGPP, Pthreads
+
+=item Shortcomings of Perl under DOS
+
+=item Building Perl on DOS
+
+=item Testing Perl on DOS
+
+=item Installation of Perl on DOS
+
+=back
+
+=item BUILDING AND INSTALLING MODULES ON DOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Building Prerequisites for Perl on DOS
+
+=item Unpacking CPAN Modules on DOS
+
+=item Building Non-XS Modules on DOS
+
+=item Building XS Modules on DOS
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlepoc, README.epoc - Perl for EPOC
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item INTRODUCTION
+
+=item INSTALLING PERL ON EPOC
+
+=item STARTING PERL ON EPOC
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Editors on Epoc
+
+=item Features of Perl on Epoc
+
+=item Restrictions of Perl on Epoc
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on the EPOC cross compiling environment
+
+=back
+
+=item SUPPORT STATUS OF PERL ON EPOC
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item LAST UPDATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlfreebsd, README.freebsd - Perl version 5 on FreeBSD systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item FreeBSD core dumps from readdir_r with ithreads
+
+=item $^X doesn't always contain a full path in FreeBSD
+
+=item Perl will no longer be part of "base FreeBSD"
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlhpux, README.hpux - Perl version 5 on Hewlett-Packard Unix
+(HP-UX) systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Using perl as shipped with HP-UX
+
+=item Using perl from HP's porting centre
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on HP-UX
+
+=item PA-RISC
+
+=item PA-RISC 1.0
+
+=item PA-RISC 1.1
+
+=item PA-RISC 2.0
+
+=item Itanium
+
+=item Portability Between PA-RISC Versions
+
+=item Itanium Processor Family and HP-UX
+
+=item Building Dynamic Extensions on HP-UX
+
+=item The HP ANSI C Compiler
+
+=item The GNU C Compiler
+
+=item Using Large Files with Perl on HP-UX
+
+=item Threaded Perl on HP-UX
+
+=item 64-bit Perl on HP-UX
+
+=item Oracle on HP-UX
+
+=item GDBM and Threads on HP-UX
+
+=item NFS filesystems and utime(2) on HP-UX
+
+=item perl -P and // and HP-UX
+
+=item HP-UX Kernel Parameters (maxdsiz) for Compiling Perl
+
+=back
+
+=item nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlhurd, README.hurd - Perl version 5 on Hurd
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Known Problems with Perl on Hurd
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlirix, README.irix - Perl version 5 on Irix systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Building 32-bit Perl in Irix
+
+=item Building 64-bit Perl in Irix
+
+=item About Compiler Versions of Irix
+
+=item Linker Problems in Irix
+
+=item Malloc in Irix
+
+=item Building with threads in Irix
+
+=item Irix 5.3
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmachten, README.machten - Perl version 5 on Power MachTen
+systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on MachTen
+
+=item Failures during C<make test> on MachTen
+
+op/lexassign.t, pragma/warnings.t
+
+=item Building external modules on MachTen
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmacos, README.macos - Perl under Mac OS (Classic)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmacosx, README.macosx - Perl under Mac OS X
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item INSTALLATION PREFIX
+
+=item LIBPERL AND PREBINDING
+
+=item UPDATING PANTHER
+
+=item MACPERL
+
+=item CARBON
+
+=item COCOA
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmint, README.mint - Perl version 5 on Atari MiNT
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Known problems with Perl on MiNT
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmpeix, README.mpeix - Perl/iX for HP e3000 MPE
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item Binary distribution from HP
+
+=item What's New in Perl for MPE/iX
+
+=item Welcome to Perl/iX
+
+=item System Requirements for Perl/iX
+
+=item How to Obtain Perl/iX
+
+=item Perl/iX Distribution Contents Highlights
+
+README, INSTALL, LIBSHP3K, PERL, .cpan/, lib/, man/,
+public_html/feedback.cgi, src/perl-5.6.0-mpe
+
+=item How to Compile Perl/iX
+
+ 4, 6
+
+=item Getting Started with Perl/iX
+
+=item MPE/iX Implementation Considerations
+
+=item Known Perl/iX Bugs Under Investigation
+
+=item Perl/iX To-Do List
+
+=item Perl/iX Change History
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item Name
+
+=item Description
+
+=item Build
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Tools & SDK
+
+=item Setup
+
+SetNWBld.bat, Buildtype.bat
+
+=item Make
+
+=item Interpreter
+
+=item Extensions
+
+=back
+
+=item Install
+
+=item Build new extensions
+
+=item Acknowledgements
+
+=item Authors
+
+=item Date
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlos2 - Perl under OS/2, DOS, Win0.3*, Win0.95 and WinNT.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Target
+
+=item Other OSes
+
+=item Prerequisites
+
+EMX, RSX, HPFS, pdksh
+
+=item Starting Perl programs under OS/2 (and DOS and...)
+
+=item Starting OS/2 (and DOS) programs under Perl
+
+=back
+
+=item Frequently asked questions
+
+=over 4
+
+=item "It does not work"
+
+=item I cannot run external programs
+
+=item I cannot embed perl into my program, or use F<perl.dll> from my
+program.
+
+Is your program EMX-compiled with C<-Zmt -Zcrtdll>?, Did you use
+L<ExtUtils::Embed>?
+
+=item C<``> and pipe-C<open> do not work under DOS.
+
+=item Cannot start C<find.exe "pattern" file>
+
+=back
+
+=item INSTALLATION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Automatic binary installation
+
+C<PERL_BADLANG>, C<PERL_BADFREE>, F<Config.pm>
+
+=item Manual binary installation
Perl VIO and PM executables (dynamically linked), Perl_ VIO executable
(statically linked), Executables for Perl utilities, Main Perl library,
and utilities, Manpages for Perl modules, Source for Perl documentation,
Perl manual in F<.INF> format, Pdksh
-=item B<Warning>
+=item B<Warning>
+
+=back
+
+=item Accessing documentation
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OS/2 F<.INF> file
+
+=item Plain text
+
+=item Manpages
+
+=item HTML
+
+=item GNU C<info> files
+
+=item F<PDF> files
+
+=item C<LaTeX> docs
+
+=back
+
+=item BUILD
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The short story
+
+=item Prerequisites
+
+=item Getting perl source
+
+=item Application of the patches
+
+=item Hand-editing
+
+=item Making
+
+=item Testing
+
+A lot of C<bad free>, Process terminated by SIGTERM/SIGINT, F<op/fs.t>,
+F<op/stat.t>
+
+=item Installing the built perl
+
+=item C<a.out>-style build
+
+=back
+
+=item Build FAQ
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Some C</> became C<\> in pdksh.
+
+=item C<'errno'> - unresolved external
+
+=item Problems with tr or sed
+
+=item Some problem (forget which ;-)
+
+=item Library ... not found
+
+=item Segfault in make
+
+=item op/sprintf test failure
+
+=back
+
+=item Specific (mis)features of OS/2 port
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<setpriority>, C<getpriority>
+
+=item C<system()>
+
+=item C<extproc> on the first line
+
+=item Additional modules:
+
+=item Prebuilt methods:
+
+C<File::Copy::syscopy>, C<DynaLoader::mod2fname>, C<Cwd::current_drive()>,
+ C<Cwd::sys_chdir(name)>, C<Cwd::change_drive(name)>,
+C<Cwd::sys_is_absolute(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_is_rooted(name)>,
+C<Cwd::sys_is_relative(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_cwd(name)>,
+C<Cwd::sys_abspath(name, dir)>, C<Cwd::extLibpath([type])>,
+C<Cwd::extLibpath_set( path [, type ] )>,
+C<OS2::Error(do_harderror,do_exception)>, C<OS2::Errors2Drive(drive)>,
+OS2::SysInfo(), OS2::BootDrive(), C<OS2::MorphPM(serve)>,
+C<OS2::UnMorphPM(serve)>, C<OS2::Serve_Messages(force)>,
+C<OS2::Process_Messages(force [, cnt])>, C<OS2::_control87(new,mask)>,
+OS2::get_control87(), C<OS2::set_control87_em(new=MCW_EM,mask=MCW_EM)>,
+C<OS2::DLLname([how [, \&xsub]])>
+
+=item Prebuilt variables:
+
+$OS2::emx_rev, $OS2::emx_env, $OS2::os_ver, $OS2::is_aout, $OS2::can_fork,
+$OS2::nsyserror
+
+=item Misfeatures
+
+=item Modifications
+
+C<popen>, C<tmpnam>, C<tmpfile>, C<ctermid>, C<stat>, C<mkdir>, C<rmdir>,
+C<flock>
+
+=item Identifying DLLs
+
+=item Centralized management of resources
+
+C<HAB>, C<HMQ>, Treating errors reported by OS/2 API,
+C<CheckOSError(expr)>, C<CheckWinError(expr)>, C<SaveWinError(expr)>,
+C<SaveCroakWinError(expr,die,name1,name2)>, C<WinError_2_Perl_rc>,
+C<FillWinError>, C<FillOSError(rc)>, Loading DLLs and ordinals in DLLs
+
+=back
+
+=item Perl flavors
+
+=over 4
+
+=item F<perl.exe>
+
+=item F<perl_.exe>
+
+=item F<perl__.exe>
+
+=item F<perl___.exe>
+
+=item Why strange names?
+
+=item Why dynamic linking?
+
+=item Why chimera build?
+
+=back
+
+=item ENVIRONMENT
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<PERLLIB_PREFIX>
+
+=item C<PERL_BADLANG>
+
+=item C<PERL_BADFREE>
+
+=item C<PERL_SH_DIR>
+
+=item C<USE_PERL_FLOCK>
+
+=item C<TMP> or C<TEMP>
+
+=back
+
+=item Evolution
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Text-mode filehandles
+
+=item Priorities
+
+=item DLL name mangling: pre 5.6.2
+
+=item DLL name mangling: 5.6.2 and beyond
+
+Global DLLs, specific DLLs, C<BEGINLIBPATH> and C<ENDLIBPATH>, F<.> from
+C<LIBPATH>
+
+=item DLL forwarder generation
+
+=item Threading
+
+=item Calls to external programs
+
+=item Memory allocation
+
+=item Threads
+
+C<COND_WAIT>, F<os2.c>
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlos390, README.os390 - building and installing Perl for OS/390
+and z/OS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Tools
+
+=item Unpacking Perl distribution on OS/390
+
+=item Setup and utilities for Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Configure Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Build, Test, Install Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Build Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Testing Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Installation Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Usage Hints for Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Floating Point Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Modules and Extensions for Perl on OS/390
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Mailing list for Perl on OS/390
+
+=back
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlos400, README.os400 - Perl version 5 on OS/400
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiling Perl for OS/400 PASE
+
+=item Installing Perl in OS/400 PASE
+
+=item Using Perl in OS/400 PASE
+
+=item Known Problems
+
+=item Perl on ILE
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlqnx, README.qnx - Perl version 5 on QNX
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Required Software for Compiling Perl on QNX4
+
+/bin/sh, ar, nm, cpp, make
+
+=item Outstanding Issues with Perl on QNX4
+
+=item QNX auxiliary files
+
+qnx/ar, qnx/cpp
+
+=item Outstanding issues with perl under QNX6
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlplan9 - Plan 9-specific documentation for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Invoking Perl
+
+=item What's in Plan 9 Perl
+
+=item What's not in Plan 9 Perl
+
+=item Perl5 Functions not currently supported in Plan 9 Perl
+
+=item Signals in Plan 9 Perl
+
+=back
+
+=item COMPILING AND INSTALLING PERL ON PLAN 9
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Installing Perl Documentation on Plan 9
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item Revision date
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlsolaris, README.solaris - Perl version 5 on Solaris systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Solaris Version Numbers.
+
+=back
+
+=item RESOURCES
+
+Solaris FAQ, Precompiled Binaries, Solaris Documentation
+
+=item SETTING UP
+
+=over 4
+
+=item File Extraction Problems on Solaris.
+
+=item Compiler and Related Tools on Solaris.
+
+=item Environment for Compiling perl on Solaris
+
+=back
+
+=item RUN CONFIGURE.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item 64-bit perl on Solaris.
+
+=item Threads in perl on Solaris.
+
+=item Malloc Issues with perl on Solaris.
+
+=back
+
+=item MAKE PROBLEMS.
+
+Dynamic Loading Problems With GNU as and GNU ld, ld.so.1: ./perl: fatal:
+relocation error:, dlopen: stub interception failed, #error "No
+DATAMODEL_NATIVE specified", sh: ar: not found
+
+=item MAKE TEST
+
+=over 4
+
+=item op/stat.t test 4 in Solaris
+
+=item nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent
+
+=back
+
+=item PREBUILT BINARIES OF PERL FOR SOLARIS.
+
+=item RUNTIME ISSUES FOR PERL ON SOLARIS.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Limits on Numbers of Open Files on Solaris.
+
+=back
+
+=item SOLARIS-SPECIFIC MODULES.
+
+=item SOLARIS-SPECIFIC PROBLEMS WITH MODULES.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Proc::ProcessTable on Solaris
+
+=item BSD::Resource on Solaris
+
+=item Net::SSLeay on Solaris
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item LAST MODIFIED
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perltru64, README.tru64 - Perl version 5 on Tru64 (formerly known as
+Digital UNIX formerly known as DEC OSF/1) systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on Tru64
+
+=item Using Large Files with Perl on Tru64
+
+=item Threaded Perl on Tru64
+
+=item Long Doubles on Tru64
+
+=item DB_File tests failing on Tru64
+
+=item 64-bit Perl on Tru64
+
+=item Warnings about floating-point overflow when compiling Perl on Tru64
+
+=back
+
+=item Testing Perl on Tru64
+
+=item ext/ODBM_File/odbm Test Failing With Static Builds
+
+=item Perl Fails Because Of Unresolved Symbol sockatmark
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perluts - Perl under UTS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUILDING PERL ON UTS
+
+=item Installing the built perl on UTS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlvmesa, README.vmesa - building and installing Perl for VM/ESA.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Unpacking Perl Distribution on VM/ESA
+
+=item Setup Perl and utilities on VM/ESA
+
+=item Configure Perl on VM/ESA
+
+=item Testing Anomalies of Perl on VM/ESA
+
+=item Usage Hints for Perl on VM/ESA
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Mailing list for Perl on VM/ESA
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlvms - VMS-specific documentation for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Installation
+
+=item Organization of Perl Images
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Core Images
+
+=item Perl Extensions
+
+=item Installing static extensions
+
+=item Installing dynamic extensions
+
+=back
+
+=item File specifications
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Syntax
+
+=item Wildcard expansion
+
+=item Pipes
+
+=back
+
+=item PERL5LIB and PERLLIB
+
+=item Command line
+
+=over 4
+
+=item I/O redirection and backgrounding
+
+=item Command line switches
+
+-i, -S, -u
+
+=back
+
+=item Perl functions
+
+File tests, backticks, binmode FILEHANDLE, crypt PLAINTEXT, USER, dump,
+exec LIST, fork, getpwent, getpwnam, getpwuid, gmtime, kill, qx//, select
+(system call), stat EXPR, system LIST, time, times, unlink LIST, utime
+LIST, waitpid PID,FLAGS
+
+=item Perl variables
+
+%ENV, CRTL_ENV, CLISYM_[LOCAL], Any other string, $!, $^E, $?, $|
+
+=item Standard modules with VMS-specific differences
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SDBM_File
+
+=back
+
+=item Revision date
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlvos, README.vos - Perl for Stratus VOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item BUILDING PERL FOR VOS
+
+=item INSTALLING PERL IN VOS
+
+=item USING PERL IN VOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Restrictions of Perl on VOS
+
+=item Handling of underflow and overflow
+
+=back
+
+=item TEST STATUS
+
+=item SUPPORT STATUS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item LAST UPDATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlwin32 - Perl under Windows
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Setting Up Perl on Win32
+
+Make, Command Shell, Borland C++, Microsoft Visual C++, Microsoft Platform
+SDK 64-bit Compiler, MinGW32 with gcc, MinGW release 1
+
+=item Building
+
+=item Testing Perl on Win32
+
+=item Installation of Perl on Win32
+
+=item Usage Hints for Perl on Win32
+
+Environment Variables, File Globbing, Using perl from the command line,
+Building Extensions, Command-line Wildcard Expansion, Win32 Specific
+Extensions, Notes on 64-bit Windows
+
+=item Running Perl Scripts
+
+Miscellaneous Things
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS AND CAVEATS
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+Gary Ng E<lt>71564.1743@CompuServe.COME<gt>, Gurusamy Sarathy
+E<lt>gsar@activestate.comE<gt>, Nick Ing-Simmons
+E<lt>nick@ing-simmons.netE<gt>
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head1 PRAGMA DOCUMENTATION
+
+=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+method, locked
+
+=back
+
+=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 threadshared::shared, threads::shared - Perl extension for sharing
+data structures between threads
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_signal VARIABLE,
+cond_broadcast VARIABLE
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 threads - Perl extension allowing use of interpreter based threads
+from perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+$thread = threads->create(function, LIST), $thread->join, $thread->detach,
+threads->self, $thread->tid, threads->object( tid ), threads->yield();,
+threads->list();, async BLOCK;
+
+=item WARNINGS
+
+A thread exited while %d other threads were still running
+
+=item TODO
+
+=item BUGS
+
+Parent-Child threads, Returning objects, Creating threads inside BEGIN
+blocks, PERL_OLD_SIGNALS are not threadsafe, will not be
+
+=item AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 assertions - select assertions in blocks of code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 assertions::activate - activate assertions
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 attributes - get/set subroutine or variable attributes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Built-in Attributes
+
+locked, method, lvalue
+
+=item Available Subroutines
+
+get, reftype
+
+=item Package-specific Attribute Handling
+
+FETCH_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES, MODIFY_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES
+
+=item Syntax of Attribute Lists
+
+=back
+
+=item EXPORTS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Default exports
+
+=item Available exports
+
+=item Export tags defined
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+method, locked
+
+=back
+
+=head2 autouse - postpone load of modules until a function is used
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 base - Establish IS-A relationship with base class at compile time
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 bigint - Transparent BigInteger support for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, v or version
+
+=item MATH LIBRARY
+
+=item INTERNAL FORMAT
+
+=item SIGN
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=item CAVEAT
+
+=back
+
+=item MODULES USED
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 bignum - Transparent BigNumber support for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, v or version
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=item CAVEAT
+
+inf(), NaN(), upgrade()
+
+=item MATH LIBRARY
+
+=item INTERNAL FORMAT
+
+=item SIGN
+
+=back
+
+=item MODULES USED
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 bigrat - Transparent BigNumber/BigRationale support for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item MODULES USED
+
+=item MATH LIBRARY
+
+=item SIGN
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=item CAVEAT
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print sqrt(33)'
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 2*255'
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 4.5+2*255'
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 3/7 + 5/7 + 8/3'
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 12->is_odd()';
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 blib - Use MakeMaker's uninstalled version of a package
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character
+semantics
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 charnames - define character names for C<\N{named}> string literal
+escapes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CUSTOM TRANSLATORS
+
+=item CUSTOM ALIASES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Anonymous hashes
+
+=item Alias file
+
+=item Alias shortcut
+
+=back
+
+=item charnames::viacode(code)
+
+=item charnames::vianame(name)
+
+=item ALIASES
+
+=item ILLEGAL CHARACTERS
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 constant - Perl pragma to declare constants
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item List constants
+
+=item Defining multiple constants at once
+
+=item Magic constants
+
+=back
+
+=item TECHNICAL NOTES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 diagnostics - Perl compiler pragma to force verbose warning
+diagnostics
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The C<diagnostics> Pragma
+
+=item The I<splain> Program
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item INTERNALS
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 encoding - allows you to write your script in non-ascii or non-utf8
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Literal Conversions
+
+=item PerlIO layers for C<STD(IN|OUT)>
+
+=back
+
+=item FEATURES THAT REQUIRE 5.8.1
+
+"NON-EUC" doublebyte encodings, tr//, DATA pseudo-filehandle
+
+=item USAGE
+
+use encoding [I<ENCNAME>] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> [ STDIN =E<gt>
+I<ENCNAME_IN> ...] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> Filter=E<gt>1;, no encoding;
+
+=item The Filter Option
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Filter-related changes at Encode version 1.87
+
+=back
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item NOT SCOPED
+
+=item DO NOT MIX MULTIPLE ENCODINGS
+
+=item tr/// with ranges
+
+Legend of characters above
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLE - Greekperl
+
+=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
+
+literals in regex that are longer than 127 bytes, EBCDIC, format
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 fields - compile-time class fields
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+new, phash
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 filetest - Perl pragma to control the filetest permission operators
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item subpragma access
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 if - C<use> a Perl module if a condition holds
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 integer - Perl pragma to use integer arithmetic instead of floating
+point
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 less - perl pragma to request less of something from the compiler
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 lib - manipulate @INC at compile time
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Adding directories to @INC
+
+=item Deleting directories from @INC
+
+=item Restoring original @INC
+
+=back
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 locale - Perl pragma to use and avoid POSIX locales for built-in
+operations
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 open - perl pragma to set default PerlIO layers for input and output
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NONPERLIO FUNCTIONALITY
+
+=item IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when compiling
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 overload - Package for overloading perl operations
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Declaration of overloaded functions
+
+=item Calling Conventions for Binary Operations
+
+FALSE, TRUE, C<undef>
+
+=item Calling Conventions for Unary Operations
+
+=item Calling Conventions for Mutators
+
+C<++> and C<-->, C<x=> and other assignment versions
+
+=item Overloadable Operations
+
+I<Arithmetic operations>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Bit operations>,
+I<Increment and decrement>, I<Transcendental functions>, I<Boolean, string
+and numeric conversion>, I<Iteration>, I<Dereferencing>, I<Special>
+
+=item Inheritance and overloading
+
+Strings as values of C<use overload> directive, Overloading of an operation
+is inherited by derived classes
+
+=back
+
+=item SPECIAL SYMBOLS FOR C<use overload>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Last Resort
+
+=item Fallback
+
+C<undef>, TRUE, defined, but FALSE
+
+=item Copy Constructor
+
+B<Example>
+
+=back
+
+=item MAGIC AUTOGENERATION
+
+I<Assignment forms of arithmetic operations>, I<Conversion operations>,
+I<Increment and decrement>, C<abs($a)>, I<Unary minus>, I<Negation>,
+I<Concatenation>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Iterator>, I<Dereferencing>,
+I<Copy operator>
+
+=item Losing overloading
+
+=item Run-time Overloading
+
+=item Public functions
+
+overload::StrVal(arg), overload::Overloaded(arg), overload::Method(obj,op)
+
+=item Overloading constants
+
+integer, float, binary, q, qr
+
+=item IMPLEMENTATION
+
+=item Metaphor clash
+
+=item Cookbook
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Two-face scalars
+
+=item Two-face references
+
+=item Symbolic calculator
+
+=item I<Really> symbolic calculator
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+Odd number of arguments for overload::constant, `%s' is not an overloadable
+type, `%s' is not a code reference
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 sigtrap - Perl pragma to enable simple signal handling
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SIGNAL HANDLERS
+
+B<stack-trace>, B<die>, B<handler> I<your-handler>
+
+=item SIGNAL LISTS
+
+B<normal-signals>, B<error-signals>, B<old-interface-signals>
+
+=item OTHER
+
+B<untrapped>, B<any>, I<signal>, I<number>
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=back
+
+=head2 sort - perl pragma to control sort() behaviour
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 strict - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe constructs
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+C<strict refs>, C<strict vars>, C<strict subs>
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 subs - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 threads - Perl extension allowing use of interpreter based threads
+from perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+$thread = threads->create(function, LIST), $thread->join, $thread->detach,
+threads->self, $thread->tid, threads->object( tid ), threads->yield();,
+threads->list();, async BLOCK;
+
+=item WARNINGS
+
+A thread exited while %d other threads were still running
+
+=item TODO
+
+=item BUGS
+
+Parent-Child threads, Returning objects, Creating threads inside BEGIN
+blocks, PERL_OLD_SIGNALS are not threadsafe, will not be
+
+=item AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 threadshared, threads::shared - Perl extension for sharing data
+structures between threads
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_signal VARIABLE,
+cond_broadcast VARIABLE
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 utf8 - Perl pragma to enable/disable UTF-8 (or UTF-EBCDIC) in source
+code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Utility functions
+
+$num_octets = utf8::upgrade($string);, utf8::downgrade($string[, FAIL_OK]),
+utf8::encode($string), $flag = utf8::decode($string), $flag =
+utf8::is_utf8(STRING), $flag = utf8::valid(STRING)
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 vars - Perl pragma to predeclare global variable names (obsolete)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 version - Perl extension for Version Objects
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item What IS a version
+
+Numeric Versions, V-String Versions
+
+=item Numeric Versions
+
+=item V-String Versions
+
+=item Object Methods
+
+New Operator, Stringification, Numification, Comparison operators, Logical
+Operators
+
+=item Quoting
+
+=item Types of Versions Objects
+
+Ordinary versions, alpha versions
+
+=item Replacement UNIVERSAL::VERSION
+
+=back
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 vmsish - Perl pragma to control VMS-specific language features
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+C<vmsish status>, C<vmsish exit>, C<vmsish time>, C<vmsish hushed>
+
+=back
+
+=head2 warnings - Perl pragma to control optional warnings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+use warnings::register, warnings::enabled(), warnings::enabled($category),
+warnings::enabled($object), warnings::warn($message),
+warnings::warn($category, $message), warnings::warn($object, $message),
+warnings::warnif($message), warnings::warnif($category, $message),
+warnings::warnif($object, $message)
+
+=back
+
+=head2 warnings::register - warnings import function
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head1 MODULE DOCUMENTATION
+
+=head2 AnyDBM_File - provide framework for multiple DBMs
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DBM Comparisons
+
+[0], [1], [2], [3]
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Attribute::Handlers - Simpler definition of attribute handlers
+
+=over 4
+
+=item VERSION
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Typed lexicals
+
+=item Type-specific attribute handlers
+
+=item Non-interpretive attribute handlers
+
+=item Phase-specific attribute handlers
+
+=item Attributes as C<tie> interfaces
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+C<Bad attribute type: ATTR(%s)>, C<Attribute handler %s doesn't handle %s
+attributes>, C<Declaration of %s attribute in package %s may clash with
+future reserved word>, C<Can't have two ATTR specifiers on one subroutine>,
+C<Can't autotie a %s>, C<Internal error: %s symbol went missing>, C<Won't
+be able to apply END handler>
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 AutoLoader - load subroutines only on demand
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Subroutine Stubs
+
+=item Using B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine
+
+=item Overriding B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine
+
+=item Package Lexicals
+
+=item Not Using AutoLoader
+
+=item B<AutoLoader> vs. B<SelfLoader>
+
+=back
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 AutoSplit - split a package for autoloading
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+$keep, $check, $modtime
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Multiple packages
+
+=back
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B - The Perl Compiler
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OVERVIEW
+
+=item Utility Functions
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Functions Returning C<B::SV>, C<B::AV>, C<B::HV>, and C<B::CV>
+objects
+
+sv_undef, sv_yes, sv_no, svref_2object(SVREF), amagic_generation, init_av,
+check_av, begin_av, end_av, comppadlist, regex_padav, main_cv
+
+=item Functions for Examining the Symbol Table
+
+walksymtable(SYMREF, METHOD, RECURSE, PREFIX)
+
+=item Functions Returning C<B::OP> objects or for walking op trees
+
+main_root, main_start, walkoptree(OP, METHOD), walkoptree_debug(DEBUG)
+
+=item Miscellaneous Utility Functions
+
+ppname(OPNUM), hash(STR), cast_I32(I), minus_c, cstring(STR),
+perlstring(STR), class(OBJ), threadsv_names
+
+=back
+
+=item OVERVIEW OF CLASSES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SV-RELATED CLASSES
+
+=item B::SV Methods
+
+REFCNT, FLAGS, object_2svref
+
+=item B::IV Methods
+
+IV, IVX, UVX, int_value, needs64bits, packiv
+
+=item B::NV Methods
+
+NV, NVX
+
+=item B::RV Methods
+
+RV
+
+=item B::PV Methods
+
+PV, RV, PVX
+
+=item B::PVMG Methods
+
+MAGIC, SvSTASH
+
+=item B::MAGIC Methods
+
+MOREMAGIC, precomp, PRIVATE, TYPE, FLAGS, OBJ, PTR, REGEX
+
+=item B::PVLV Methods
+
+TARGOFF, TARGLEN, TYPE, TARG
+
+=item B::BM Methods
+
+USEFUL, PREVIOUS, RARE, TABLE
+
+=item B::GV Methods
+
+is_empty, NAME, SAFENAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN,
+LINE, FILE, FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS
+
+=item B::IO Methods
+
+LINES, PAGE, PAGE_LEN, LINES_LEFT, TOP_NAME, TOP_GV, FMT_NAME, FMT_GV,
+BOTTOM_NAME, BOTTOM_GV, SUBPROCESS, IoTYPE, IoFLAGS, IsSTD
+
+=item B::AV Methods
+
+FILL, MAX, OFF, ARRAY, ARRAYelt, AvFLAGS
+
+=item B::CV Methods
+
+STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, OUTSIDE_SEQ, XSUB,
+XSUBANY, CvFLAGS, const_sv
+
+=item B::HV Methods
+
+FILL, MAX, KEYS, RITER, NAME, PMROOT, ARRAY
+
+=item OP-RELATED CLASSES
+
+=item B::OP Methods
+
+next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, seq, flags, private
+
+=item B::UNOP METHOD
+
+first
+
+=item B::BINOP METHOD
+
+last
+
+=item B::LOGOP METHOD
+
+other
+
+=item B::LISTOP METHOD
+
+children
+
+=item B::PMOP Methods
+
+pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmregexp, pmflags, pmdynflags,
+pmpermflags, precomp, pmoffset
+
+=item B::SVOP METHOD
+
+sv, gv
+
+=item B::PADOP METHOD
+
+padix
+
+=item B::PVOP METHOD
+
+pv
+
+=item B::LOOP Methods
+
+redoop, nextop, lastop
+
+=item B::COP Methods
+
+label, stash, stashpv, file, cop_seq, arybase, line, warnings, io
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Asmdata - Autogenerated data about Perl ops, used to generate
+bytecode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+%insn_data, @insn_name, @optype, @specialsv_name
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Assembler - Assemble Perl bytecode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Functions
+
+B<find_leaders>
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-b>, B<-H>, B<-k>, B<-o>I<outfile>, B<-s>
+
+=item KNOWN BUGS
+
+=item NOTICE
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::C - Perl compiler's C backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Dc>, B<-DA>,
+B<-DC>, B<-DM>, B<-f>, B<-fcog>, B<-fsave-data>, B<-fppaddr>, B<-fwarn-sv>,
+B<-fuse-script-name>, B<-fsave-sig-hash>, B<-On>, B<-O0>, B<-O1>, B<-O2>,
+B<-llimit>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::CC - Perl compiler's optimized C translation backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-mModulename>, B<-D>, B<-Dr>,
+B<-DO>, B<-Ds>, B<-Dp>, B<-Dq>, B<-Dl>, B<-Dt>, B<-f>,
+B<-ffreetmps-each-bblock>, B<-ffreetmps-each-loop>, B<-fomit-taint>, B<-On>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item DIFFERENCES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Loops
+
+=item Context of ".."
+
+=item Arithmetic
+
+=item Deprecated features
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Concise - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing concise info about ops
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-basic>, B<-exec>, B<-tree>, B<-compact>, B<-loose>, B<-vt>, B<-ascii>,
+B<-main>, B<-base>I<n>, B<-bigendian>, B<-littleendian>, B<-concise>,
+B<-terse>, B<-linenoise>, B<-debug>, B<-env>
+
+=item FORMATTING SPECIFICATIONS
+
+B<(x(>I<exec_text>B<;>I<basic_text>B<)x)>, B<(*(>I<text>B<)*)>,
+B<(*(>I<text1>B<;>I<text2>B<)*)>, B<(?(>I<text1>B<#>I<var>I<Text2>B<)?)>,
+B<#>I<var>, B<#>I<var>I<N>, B<~>, B<#addr>, B<#arg>, B<#class>,
+B<#classsym>, B<#coplabel>, B<#exname>, B<#extarg>, B<#firstaddr>,
+B<#flags>, B<#flagval>, B<#hyphseq>, B<#label>, B<#lastaddr>, B<#name>,
+B<#NAME>, B<#next>, B<#nextaddr>, B<#noise>, B<#private>, B<#privval>,
+B<#seq>, B<#seqnum>, B<#sibaddr>, B<#svaddr>, B<#svclass>, B<#svval>,
+B<#targ>, B<#targarg>, B<#targarglife>, B<#typenum>
+
+=item ABBREVIATIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OP flags abbreviations
+
+=item OP class abbreviations
+
+=back
+
+=item Using B::Concise outside of the O framework
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-d>, B<-f>I<FILE>, B<-l>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-q>, B<-s>I<LETTERS>, B<C>,
+B<i>I<NUMBER>, B<T>, B<v>I<STRING>B<.>, B<-x>I<LEVEL>
+
+=item USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Synopsis
+
+=item Description
+
+=item new
+
+=item ambient_pragmas
+
+strict, $[, bytes, utf8, integer, re, warnings, hint_bits, warning_bits
+
+=item coderef2text
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Disassembler - Disassemble Perl bytecode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Lint - Perl lint
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS
+
+B<context>, B<implicit-read> and B<implicit-write>, B<bare-subs>,
+B<dollar-underscore>, B<private-names>, B<undefined-subs>,
+B<regexp-variables>, B<all>, B<none>
+
+=item NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS
+
+B<-u Package>
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::O, O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONVENTIONS
+
+=item IMPLEMENTATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Showlex - Show lexical variables used in functions or files
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Stackobj - Helper module for CC backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Stash - show what stashes are loaded
+
+=head2 B::Terse - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+C<-oFILENAME>, C<-r>, C<-d>, C<-D[tO]>
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Bblock, B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Functions
+
+B<find_leaders>
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Benchmark - benchmark running times of Perl code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Methods
+
+new, debug, iters
+
+=item Standard Exports
+
+timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE ]] ),
+timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff ( T1, T2 ), timestr (
+TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] )
+
+=item Optional Exports
+
+clearcache ( COUNT ), clearallcache ( ), cmpthese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [
+STYLE ] ), cmpthese ( RESULTSHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), countit(TIME, CODE),
+disablecache ( ), enablecache ( ), timesum ( T1, T2 )
+
+=item :hireswallclock
+
+=back
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item INHERITANCE
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item MODIFICATION HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ByteLoader - load byte compiled perl code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Bytecode, B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-b>, B<-H>, B<-k>, B<-o>I<outfile>, B<-s>
+
+=item KNOWN BUGS
+
+=item NOTICE
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item PROGRAMMING STYLE
+
+=item CALLING CGI.PM ROUTINES
+
+=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT (OBJECT-ORIENTED STYLE):
+
+=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT FROM AN INPUT FILE
+
+=item FETCHING A LIST OF KEYWORDS FROM THE QUERY:
+
+=item FETCHING THE NAMES OF ALL THE PARAMETERS PASSED TO YOUR SCRIPT:
+
+=item FETCHING THE VALUE OR VALUES OF A SINGLE NAMED PARAMETER:
+
+=item SETTING THE VALUE(S) OF A NAMED PARAMETER:
+
+=item APPENDING ADDITIONAL VALUES TO A NAMED PARAMETER:
+
+=item IMPORTING ALL PARAMETERS INTO A NAMESPACE:
+
+=item DELETING A PARAMETER COMPLETELY:
+
+=item DELETING ALL PARAMETERS:
+
+=item DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PARAMETER LIST:
+
+=item FETCHING THE PARAMETER LIST AS A HASH:
+
+=item SAVING THE STATE OF THE SCRIPT TO A FILE:
+
+=item RETRIEVING CGI ERRORS
+
+=item USING THE FUNCTION-ORIENTED INTERFACE
+
+B<:cgi>, B<:form>, B<:html2>, B<:html3>, B<:html4>, B<:netscape>, B<:html>,
+B<:standard>, B<:all>
+
+=item PRAGMAS
+
+-any, -compile, -nosticky, -no_undef_params, -no_xhtml, -nph,
+-newstyle_urls, -oldstyle_urls, -autoload, -no_debug, -debug,
+-private_tempfiles
+
+=item SPECIAL FORMS FOR IMPORTING HTML-TAG FUNCTIONS
+
+1. start_table() (generates a <table> tag), 2. end_table() (generates a
+</table> tag), 3. start_ul() (generates a <ul> tag), 4. end_ul() (generates
+a </ul> tag)
+
+=back
+
+=item GENERATING DYNAMIC DOCUMENTS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item CREATING A STANDARD HTTP HEADER:
+
+=item GENERATING A REDIRECTION HEADER
+
+=item CREATING THE HTML DOCUMENT HEADER
+
+B<Parameters:>, 4, 5, 6..
+
+=item ENDING THE HTML DOCUMENT:
+
+=item CREATING A SELF-REFERENCING URL THAT PRESERVES STATE INFORMATION:
+
+=item OBTAINING THE SCRIPT'S URL
+
+B<-absolute>, B<-relative>, B<-full>, B<-path> (B<-path_info>), B<-query>
+(B<-query_string>), B<-base>
+
+=item MIXING POST AND URL PARAMETERS
+
+=back
+
+=item CREATING STANDARD HTML ELEMENTS:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item PROVIDING ARGUMENTS TO HTML SHORTCUTS
+
+=item THE DISTRIBUTIVE PROPERTY OF HTML SHORTCUTS
+
+=item HTML SHORTCUTS AND LIST INTERPOLATION
+
+=item NON-STANDARD HTML SHORTCUTS
+
+=item AUTOESCAPING HTML
+
+$escaped_string = escapeHTML("unescaped string");, $charset =
+charset([$charset]);, $flag = autoEscape([$flag]);
+
+=item PRETTY-PRINTING HTML
+
+=back
+
+=item CREATING FILL-OUT FORMS:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item CREATING AN ISINDEX TAG
+
+=item STARTING AND ENDING A FORM
+
+B<application/x-www-form-urlencoded>, B<multipart/form-data>
+
+=item CREATING A TEXT FIELD
+
+B<Parameters>
+
+=item CREATING A BIG TEXT FIELD
+
+=item CREATING A PASSWORD FIELD
+
+=item CREATING A FILE UPLOAD FIELD
+
+B<Parameters>
+
+=item CREATING A POPUP MENU
+
+=item CREATING AN OPTION GROUP
+
+=item CREATING A SCROLLING LIST
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A GROUP OF RELATED CHECKBOXES
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A STANDALONE CHECKBOX
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A RADIO BUTTON GROUP
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A SUBMIT BUTTON
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A RESET BUTTON
+
+=item CREATING A DEFAULT BUTTON
+
+=item CREATING A HIDDEN FIELD
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A CLICKABLE IMAGE BUTTON
+
+B<Parameters:>, 3. The third option (-align, optional) is an alignment
+type, and may be TOP, BOTTOM or MIDDLE
+
+=item CREATING A JAVASCRIPT ACTION BUTTON
+
+=back
+
+=item HTTP COOKIES
+
+1. an expiration time, 2. a domain, 3. a path, 4. a "secure" flag,
+B<-name>, B<-value>, B<-path>, B<-domain>, B<-expires>, B<-secure>
+
+=item WORKING WITH FRAMES
+
+1. Create a <Frameset> document, 2. Specify the destination for the
+document in the HTTP header, 3. Specify the destination for the document in
+the <form> tag
+
+=item LIMITED SUPPORT FOR CASCADING STYLE SHEETS
+
+=item DEBUGGING
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DUMPING OUT ALL THE NAME/VALUE PAIRS
+
+=back
+
+=item FETCHING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
+
+B<Accept()>, B<raw_cookie()>, B<user_agent()>, B<path_info()>,
+B<path_translated()>, B<remote_host()>, B<script_name()> Return the script
+name as a partial URL, for self-refering scripts, B<referer()>, B<auth_type
+()>, B<server_name ()>, B<virtual_host ()>, B<server_port ()>,
+B<server_software ()>, B<remote_user ()>, B<user_name ()>,
+B<request_method()>, B<content_type()>, B<http()>, B<https()>
+
+=item USING NPH SCRIPTS
+
+In the B<use> statement, By calling the B<nph()> method:, By using B<-nph>
+parameters
+
+=item Server Push
+
+multipart_init(), multipart_start(), multipart_end(), multipart_final()
+
+=item Avoiding Denial of Service Attacks
+
+B<$CGI::POST_MAX>, B<$CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS>, B<1. On a script-by-script
+basis>, B<2. Globally for all scripts>
+
+=item COMPATIBILITY WITH CGI-LIB.PL
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item CREDITS
+
+Matt Heffron (heffron@falstaff.css.beckman.com), James Taylor
+(james.taylor@srs.gov), Scott Anguish <sanguish@digifix.com>, Mike Jewell
+(mlj3u@virginia.edu), Timothy Shimmin (tes@kbs.citri.edu.au), Joergen Haegg
+(jh@axis.se), Laurent Delfosse (delfosse@delfosse.com), Richard Resnick
+(applepi1@aol.com), Craig Bishop (csb@barwonwater.vic.gov.au), Tony Curtis
+(tc@vcpc.univie.ac.at), Tim Bunce (Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk), Tom Christiansen
+(tchrist@convex.com), Andreas Koenig (k@franz.ww.TU-Berlin.DE), Tim
+MacKenzie (Tim.MacKenzie@fulcrum.com.au), Kevin B. Hendricks
+(kbhend@dogwood.tyler.wm.edu), Stephen Dahmen (joyfire@inxpress.net), Ed
+Jordan (ed@fidalgo.net), David Alan Pisoni (david@cnation.com), Doug
+MacEachern (dougm@opengroup.org), Robin Houston (robin@oneworld.org),
+...and many many more..
+
+=item A COMPLETE EXAMPLE OF A SIMPLE FORM-BASED SCRIPT
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Apache - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Carp, B<CGI::Carp> - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or
+other) error log
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item REDIRECTING ERROR MESSAGES
+
+=item MAKING PERL ERRORS APPEAR IN THE BROWSER WINDOW
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Changing the default message
+
+=back
+
+=item MAKING WARNINGS APPEAR AS HTML COMMENTS
+
+=item OVERRIDING THE NAME OF THE PROGRAM
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Cookie - Interface to Netscape Cookies
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item USING CGI::Cookie
+
+B<1. expiration date>, B<2. domain>, B<3. path>, B<4. secure flag>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Creating New Cookies
+
+=item Sending the Cookie to the Browser
+
+=item Recovering Previous Cookies
+
+=item Manipulating Cookies
+
+B<name()>, B<value()>, B<domain()>, B<path()>, B<expires()>
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Fast - CGI Interface for Fast CGI
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OTHER PIECES OF THE PUZZLE
+
+=item WRITING FASTCGI PERL SCRIPTS
+
+=item INSTALLING FASTCGI SCRIPTS
+
+=item USING FASTCGI SCRIPTS AS CGI SCRIPTS
+
+=item EXTERNAL FASTCGI SERVER INVOCATION
+
+FCGI_SOCKET_PATH, FCGI_LISTEN_QUEUE
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Pretty - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Tags that won't be formatted
+
+=item Customizing the Indenting
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Push - Simple Interface to Server Push
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item USING CGI::Push
+
+-next_page, -last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires, -nph
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Heterogeneous Pages
+
+=item Changing the Page Delay on the Fly
+
+=back
+
+=item INSTALLING CGI::Push SCRIPTS
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Switch - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Util - Internal utilities used by CGI module
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CPAN - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item STATUS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Interactive Mode
+
+Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules, make, test,
+install, clean modules or distributions, get, readme, look module or
+distribution, ls author, Signals
+
+=item CPAN::Shell
+
+=item autobundle
+
+=item recompile
+
+=item The four C<CPAN::*> Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distribution
+
+=item Programmer's interface
+
+expand($type,@things), expandany(@things), Programming Examples
+
+=item Methods in the other Classes
+
+CPAN::Author::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Author::as_string(),
+CPAN::Author::email(), CPAN::Author::fullname(), CPAN::Author::name(),
+CPAN::Bundle::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Bundle::as_string(),
+CPAN::Bundle::clean(), CPAN::Bundle::contains(),
+CPAN::Bundle::force($method,@args), CPAN::Bundle::get(),
+CPAN::Bundle::inst_file(), CPAN::Bundle::inst_version(),
+CPAN::Bundle::uptodate(), CPAN::Bundle::install(), CPAN::Bundle::make(),
+CPAN::Bundle::readme(), CPAN::Bundle::test(),
+CPAN::Distribution::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Distribution::as_string(),
+CPAN::Distribution::clean(), CPAN::Distribution::containsmods(),
+CPAN::Distribution::cvs_import(), CPAN::Distribution::dir(),
+CPAN::Distribution::force($method,@args), CPAN::Distribution::get(),
+CPAN::Distribution::install(), CPAN::Distribution::isa_perl(),
+CPAN::Distribution::look(), CPAN::Distribution::make(),
+CPAN::Distribution::prereq_pm(), CPAN::Distribution::readme(),
+CPAN::Distribution::test(), CPAN::Distribution::uptodate(),
+CPAN::Index::force_reload(), CPAN::Index::reload(), CPAN::InfoObj::dump(),
+CPAN::Module::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Module::as_string(),
+CPAN::Module::clean(), CPAN::Module::cpan_file(),
+CPAN::Module::cpan_version(), CPAN::Module::cvs_import(),
+CPAN::Module::description(), CPAN::Module::force($method,@args),
+CPAN::Module::get(), CPAN::Module::inst_file(),
+CPAN::Module::inst_version(), CPAN::Module::install(),
+CPAN::Module::look(), CPAN::Module::make(),
+CPAN::Module::manpage_headline(), CPAN::Module::readme(),
+CPAN::Module::test(), CPAN::Module::uptodate(), CPAN::Module::userid()
+
+=item Cache Manager
+
+=item Bundles
+
+=item Prerequisites
+
+=item Finding packages and VERSION
+
+=item Debugging
+
+=item Floppy, Zip, Offline Mode
+
+=back
+
+=item CONFIGURATION
+
+C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>
+E<lt>valueE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list
+optionE<gt> [shift|pop]>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>
+[unshift|push|splice] E<lt>listE<gt>>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Note on urllist parameter's format
+
+=item urllist parameter has CD-ROM support
+
+=back
+
+=item SECURITY
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=item POPULATE AN INSTALLATION WITH LOTS OF MODULES
+
+=item WORKING WITH CPAN.pm BEHIND FIREWALLS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Three basic types of firewalls
+
+http firewall, ftp firewall, One way visibility, SOCKS, IP Masquerade
+
+=item Configuring lynx or ncftp for going through a firewall
+
+=back
+
+=item FAQ
+
+1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9), 10)
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item TRANSLATIONS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CPAN::FirstTime - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CPANox, CPAN::Nox - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS
+module
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Forcing a Stack Trace
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Carp::Heavy, Carp heavy machinery - no user serviceable parts inside
+
+=head2 Class::ISA -- report the search path for a class's ISA tree
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+the function Class::ISA::super_path($CLASS), the function
+Class::ISA::self_and_super_path($CLASS), the function
+Class::ISA::self_and_super_versions($CLASS)
+
+=item CAUTIONARY NOTES
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The C<struct()> function
+
+=item Class Creation at Compile Time
+
+=item Element Types and Accessor Methods
+
+Scalar (C<'$'> or C<'*$'>), Array (C<'@'> or C<'*@'>), Hash (C<'%'> or
+C<'*%'>), Class (C<'Class_Name'> or C<'*Class_Name'>)
+
+=item Initializing with C<new>
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+Example 1, Example 2, Example 3
+
+=item Author and Modification History
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Config - access Perl configuration information
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+myconfig(), config_sh(), config_re($regex), config_vars(@names)
+
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=item GLOSSARY
+
+=over 4
+
+=item _
+
+C<_a>, C<_exe>, C<_o>
+
+=item a
+
+C<afs>, C<afsroot>, C<alignbytes>, C<ansi2knr>, C<aphostname>,
+C<api_revision>, C<api_subversion>, C<api_version>, C<api_versionstring>,
+C<ar>, C<archlib>, C<archlibexp>, C<archname64>, C<archname>, C<archobjs>,
+C<asctime_r_proto>, C<awk>
+
+=item b
+
+C<baserev>, C<bash>, C<bin>, C<binexp>, C<bison>, C<byacc>, C<byteorder>
+
+=item c
+
+C<c>, C<castflags>, C<cat>, C<cc>, C<cccdlflags>, C<ccdlflags>, C<ccflags>,
+C<ccflags_uselargefiles>, C<ccname>, C<ccsymbols>, C<ccversion>, C<cf_by>,
+C<cf_email>, C<cf_time>, C<charsize>, C<chgrp>, C<chmod>, C<chown>,
+C<clocktype>, C<comm>, C<compress>, C<contains>, C<cp>, C<cpio>, C<cpp>,
+C<cpp_stuff>, C<cppccsymbols>, C<cppflags>, C<cpplast>, C<cppminus>,
+C<cpprun>, C<cppstdin>, C<cppsymbols>, C<crypt_r_proto>, C<cryptlib>,
+C<csh>, C<ctermid_r_proto>, C<ctime_r_proto>
+
+=item d
+
+C<d__fwalk>, C<d_access>, C<d_accessx>, C<d_aintl>, C<d_alarm>,
+C<d_archlib>, C<d_asctime_r>, C<d_atolf>, C<d_atoll>, C<d_attribut>,
+C<d_bcmp>, C<d_bcopy>, C<d_bsd>, C<d_bsdgetpgrp>, C<d_bsdsetpgrp>,
+C<d_bzero>, C<d_casti32>, C<d_castneg>, C<d_charvspr>, C<d_chown>,
+C<d_chroot>, C<d_chsize>, C<d_class>, C<d_closedir>, C<d_cmsghdr_s>,
+C<d_const>, C<d_copysignl>, C<d_crypt>, C<d_crypt_r>, C<d_csh>,
+C<d_ctermid_r>, C<d_ctime_r>, C<d_cuserid>, C<d_dbl_dig>,
+C<d_dbminitproto>, C<d_difftime>, C<d_dirfd>, C<d_dirnamlen>, C<d_dlerror>,
+C<d_dlopen>, C<d_dlsymun>, C<d_dosuid>, C<d_drand48_r>, C<d_drand48proto>,
+C<d_dup2>, C<d_eaccess>, C<d_endgrent>, C<d_endgrent_r>, C<d_endhent>,
+C<d_endhostent_r>, C<d_endnent>, C<d_endnetent_r>, C<d_endpent>,
+C<d_endprotoent_r>, C<d_endpwent>, C<d_endpwent_r>, C<d_endsent>,
+C<d_endservent_r>, C<d_eofnblk>, C<d_eunice>, C<d_faststdio>, C<d_fchdir>,
+C<d_fchmod>, C<d_fchown>, C<d_fcntl>, C<d_fcntl_can_lock>, C<d_fd_macros>,
+C<d_fd_set>, C<d_fds_bits>, C<d_fgetpos>, C<d_finite>, C<d_finitel>,
+C<d_flexfnam>, C<d_flock>, C<d_flockproto>, C<d_fork>, C<d_fp_class>,
+C<d_fpathconf>, C<d_fpclass>, C<d_fpclassify>, C<d_fpclassl>,
+C<d_fpos64_t>, C<d_frexpl>, C<d_fs_data_s>, C<d_fseeko>, C<d_fsetpos>,
+C<d_fstatfs>, C<d_fstatvfs>, C<d_fsync>, C<d_ftello>, C<d_ftime>,
+C<d_Gconvert>, C<d_getcwd>, C<d_getespwnam>, C<d_getfsstat>, C<d_getgrent>,
+C<d_getgrent_r>, C<d_getgrgid_r>, C<d_getgrnam_r>, C<d_getgrps>,
+C<d_gethbyaddr>, C<d_gethbyname>, C<d_gethent>, C<d_gethname>,
+C<d_gethostbyaddr_r>, C<d_gethostbyname_r>, C<d_gethostent_r>,
+C<d_gethostprotos>, C<d_getitimer>, C<d_getlogin>, C<d_getlogin_r>,
+C<d_getmnt>, C<d_getmntent>, C<d_getnbyaddr>, C<d_getnbyname>,
+C<d_getnent>, C<d_getnetbyaddr_r>, C<d_getnetbyname_r>, C<d_getnetent_r>,
+C<d_getnetprotos>, C<d_getpagsz>, C<d_getpbyname>, C<d_getpbynumber>,
+C<d_getpent>, C<d_getpgid>, C<d_getpgrp2>, C<d_getpgrp>, C<d_getppid>,
+C<d_getprior>, C<d_getprotobyname_r>, C<d_getprotobynumber_r>,
+C<d_getprotoent_r>, C<d_getprotoprotos>, C<d_getprpwnam>, C<d_getpwent>,
+C<d_getpwent_r>, C<d_getpwnam_r>, C<d_getpwuid_r>, C<d_getsbyname>,
+C<d_getsbyport>, C<d_getsent>, C<d_getservbyname_r>, C<d_getservbyport_r>,
+C<d_getservent_r>, C<d_getservprotos>, C<d_getspnam>, C<d_getspnam_r>,
+C<d_gettimeod>, C<d_gmtime_r>, C<d_gnulibc>, C<d_grpasswd>, C<d_hasmntopt>,
+C<d_htonl>, C<d_ilogbl>, C<d_index>, C<d_inetaton>, C<d_int64_t>,
+C<d_isascii>, C<d_isfinite>, C<d_isinf>, C<d_isnan>, C<d_isnanl>,
+C<d_killpg>, C<d_lchown>, C<d_ldbl_dig>, C<d_link>, C<d_localtime_r>,
+C<d_locconv>, C<d_lockf>, C<d_longdbl>, C<d_longlong>, C<d_lseekproto>,
+C<d_lstat>, C<d_madvise>, C<d_mblen>, C<d_mbstowcs>, C<d_mbtowc>,
+C<d_memchr>, C<d_memcmp>, C<d_memcpy>, C<d_memmove>, C<d_memset>,
+C<d_mkdir>, C<d_mkdtemp>, C<d_mkfifo>, C<d_mkstemp>, C<d_mkstemps>,
+C<d_mktime>, C<d_mmap>, C<d_modfl>, C<d_modfl_pow32_bug>, C<d_modflproto>,
+C<d_mprotect>, C<d_msg>, C<d_msg_ctrunc>, C<d_msg_dontroute>, C<d_msg_oob>,
+C<d_msg_peek>, C<d_msg_proxy>, C<d_msgctl>, C<d_msgget>, C<d_msghdr_s>,
+C<d_msgrcv>, C<d_msgsnd>, C<d_msync>, C<d_munmap>, C<d_mymalloc>,
+C<d_nice>, C<d_nl_langinfo>, C<d_nv_preserves_uv>, C<d_off64_t>,
+C<d_old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<d_oldpthreads>, C<d_oldsock>,
+C<d_open3>, C<d_pathconf>, C<d_pause>, C<d_perl_otherlibdirs>,
+C<d_phostname>, C<d_pipe>, C<d_poll>, C<d_portable>, C<d_PRId64>,
+C<d_PRIeldbl>, C<d_PRIEUldbl>, C<d_PRIfldbl>, C<d_PRIFUldbl>,
+C<d_PRIgldbl>, C<d_PRIGUldbl>, C<d_PRIi64>, C<d_PRIo64>, C<d_PRIu64>,
+C<d_PRIx64>, C<d_PRIXU64>, C<d_procselfexe>, C<d_pthread_atfork>,
+C<d_pthread_attr_setscope>, C<d_pthread_yield>, C<d_pwage>, C<d_pwchange>,
+C<d_pwclass>, C<d_pwcomment>, C<d_pwexpire>, C<d_pwgecos>, C<d_pwpasswd>,
+C<d_pwquota>, C<d_qgcvt>, C<d_quad>, C<d_random_r>, C<d_readdir64_r>,
+C<d_readdir>, C<d_readdir_r>, C<d_readlink>, C<d_readv>, C<d_recvmsg>,
+C<d_rename>, C<d_rewinddir>, C<d_rmdir>, C<d_safebcpy>, C<d_safemcpy>,
+C<d_sanemcmp>, C<d_sbrkproto>, C<d_scalbnl>, C<d_sched_yield>,
+C<d_scm_rights>, C<d_SCNfldbl>, C<d_seekdir>, C<d_select>, C<d_sem>,
+C<d_semctl>, C<d_semctl_semid_ds>, C<d_semctl_semun>, C<d_semget>,
+C<d_semop>, C<d_sendmsg>, C<d_setegid>, C<d_seteuid>, C<d_setgrent>,
+C<d_setgrent_r>, C<d_setgrps>, C<d_sethent>, C<d_sethostent_r>,
+C<d_setitimer>, C<d_setlinebuf>, C<d_setlocale>, C<d_setlocale_r>,
+C<d_setnent>, C<d_setnetent_r>, C<d_setpent>, C<d_setpgid>, C<d_setpgrp2>,
+C<d_setpgrp>, C<d_setprior>, C<d_setproctitle>, C<d_setprotoent_r>,
+C<d_setpwent>, C<d_setpwent_r>, C<d_setregid>, C<d_setresgid>,
+C<d_setresuid>, C<d_setreuid>, C<d_setrgid>, C<d_setruid>, C<d_setsent>,
+C<d_setservent_r>, C<d_setsid>, C<d_setvbuf>, C<d_sfio>, C<d_shm>,
+C<d_shmat>, C<d_shmatprototype>, C<d_shmctl>, C<d_shmdt>, C<d_shmget>,
+C<d_sigaction>, C<d_sigprocmask>, C<d_sigsetjmp>, C<d_sockatmark>,
+C<d_sockatmarkproto>, C<d_socket>, C<d_socklen_t>, C<d_sockpair>,
+C<d_socks5_init>, C<d_sqrtl>, C<d_srand48_r>, C<d_srandom_r>,
+C<d_sresgproto>, C<d_sresuproto>, C<d_statblks>, C<d_statfs_f_flags>,
+C<d_statfs_s>, C<d_statvfs>, C<d_stdio_cnt_lval>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval>,
+C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_nochange_cnt>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_sets_cnt>,
+C<d_stdio_stream_array>, C<d_stdiobase>, C<d_stdstdio>, C<d_strchr>,
+C<d_strcoll>, C<d_strctcpy>, C<d_strerrm>, C<d_strerror>, C<d_strerror_r>,
+C<d_strftime>, C<d_strtod>, C<d_strtol>, C<d_strtold>, C<d_strtoll>,
+C<d_strtoq>, C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>, C<d_strtouq>, C<d_strxfrm>,
+C<d_suidsafe>, C<d_symlink>, C<d_syscall>, C<d_syscallproto>, C<d_sysconf>,
+C<d_sysernlst>, C<d_syserrlst>, C<d_system>, C<d_tcgetpgrp>,
+C<d_tcsetpgrp>, C<d_telldir>, C<d_telldirproto>, C<d_time>, C<d_times>,
+C<d_tm_tm_gmtoff>, C<d_tm_tm_zone>, C<d_tmpnam_r>, C<d_truncate>,
+C<d_ttyname_r>, C<d_tzname>, C<d_u32align>, C<d_ualarm>, C<d_umask>,
+C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>, C<d_unordered>, C<d_usleep>,
+C<d_usleepproto>, C<d_ustat>, C<d_vendorarch>, C<d_vendorbin>,
+C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vendorscript>, C<d_vfork>, C<d_void_closedir>,
+C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>, C<d_volatile>, C<d_vprintf>, C<d_wait4>,
+C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>, C<d_wctomb>, C<d_writev>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>,
+C<db_hashtype>, C<db_prefixtype>, C<db_version_major>, C<db_version_minor>,
+C<db_version_patch>, C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>, C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>,
+C<doublesize>, C<drand01>, C<drand48_r_proto>, C<dynamic_ext>
+
+=item e
+
+C<eagain>, C<ebcdic>, C<echo>, C<egrep>, C<emacs>, C<endgrent_r_proto>,
+C<endhostent_r_proto>, C<endnetent_r_proto>, C<endprotoent_r_proto>,
+C<endpwent_r_proto>, C<endservent_r_proto>, C<eunicefix>, C<exe_ext>,
+C<expr>, C<extensions>, C<extras>
+
+=item f
+
+C<fflushall>, C<fflushNULL>, C<find>, C<firstmakefile>, C<flex>,
+C<fpossize>, C<fpostype>, C<freetype>, C<from>, C<full_ar>, C<full_csh>,
+C<full_sed>
+
+=item g
+
+C<gccansipedantic>, C<gccosandvers>, C<gccversion>, C<getgrent_r_proto>,
+C<getgrgid_r_proto>, C<getgrnam_r_proto>, C<gethostbyaddr_r_proto>,
+C<gethostbyname_r_proto>, C<gethostent_r_proto>, C<getlogin_r_proto>,
+C<getnetbyaddr_r_proto>, C<getnetbyname_r_proto>, C<getnetent_r_proto>,
+C<getprotobyname_r_proto>, C<getprotobynumber_r_proto>,
+C<getprotoent_r_proto>, C<getpwent_r_proto>, C<getpwnam_r_proto>,
+C<getpwuid_r_proto>, C<getservbyname_r_proto>, C<getservbyport_r_proto>,
+C<getservent_r_proto>, C<getspnam_r_proto>, C<gidformat>, C<gidsign>,
+C<gidsize>, C<gidtype>, C<glibpth>, C<gmake>, C<gmtime_r_proto>,
+C<gnulibc_version>, C<grep>, C<groupcat>, C<groupstype>, C<gzip>
+
+=item h
+
+C<h_fcntl>, C<h_sysfile>, C<hint>, C<hostcat>, C<html1dir>, C<html1direxp>,
+C<html3dir>, C<html3direxp>
+
+=item i
+
+C<i16size>, C<i16type>, C<i32size>, C<i32type>, C<i64size>, C<i64type>,
+C<i8size>, C<i8type>, C<i_arpainet>, C<i_bsdioctl>, C<i_crypt>, C<i_db>,
+C<i_dbm>, C<i_dirent>, C<i_dld>, C<i_dlfcn>, C<i_fcntl>, C<i_float>,
+C<i_fp>, C<i_fp_class>, C<i_gdbm>, C<i_grp>, C<i_ieeefp>, C<i_inttypes>,
+C<i_langinfo>, C<i_libutil>, C<i_limits>, C<i_locale>, C<i_machcthr>,
+C<i_malloc>, C<i_math>, C<i_memory>, C<i_mntent>, C<i_ndbm>, C<i_netdb>,
+C<i_neterrno>, C<i_netinettcp>, C<i_niin>, C<i_poll>, C<i_prot>,
+C<i_pthread>, C<i_pwd>, C<i_rpcsvcdbm>, C<i_sfio>, C<i_sgtty>, C<i_shadow>,
+C<i_socks>, C<i_stdarg>, C<i_stddef>, C<i_stdlib>, C<i_string>,
+C<i_sunmath>, C<i_sysaccess>, C<i_sysdir>, C<i_sysfile>, C<i_sysfilio>,
+C<i_sysin>, C<i_sysioctl>, C<i_syslog>, C<i_sysmman>, C<i_sysmode>,
+C<i_sysmount>, C<i_sysndir>, C<i_sysparam>, C<i_sysresrc>, C<i_syssecrt>,
+C<i_sysselct>, C<i_syssockio>, C<i_sysstat>, C<i_sysstatfs>,
+C<i_sysstatvfs>, C<i_systime>, C<i_systimek>, C<i_systimes>, C<i_systypes>,
+C<i_sysuio>, C<i_sysun>, C<i_sysutsname>, C<i_sysvfs>, C<i_syswait>,
+C<i_termio>, C<i_termios>, C<i_time>, C<i_unistd>, C<i_ustat>, C<i_utime>,
+C<i_values>, C<i_varargs>, C<i_varhdr>, C<i_vfork>,
+C<ignore_versioned_solibs>, C<inc_version_list>, C<inc_version_list_init>,
+C<incpath>, C<inews>, C<installarchlib>, C<installbin>, C<installhtml1dir>,
+C<installhtml3dir>, C<installman1dir>, C<installman3dir>, C<installprefix>,
+C<installprefixexp>, C<installprivlib>, C<installscript>,
+C<installsitearch>, C<installsitebin>, C<installsitehtml1dir>,
+C<installsitehtml3dir>, C<installsitelib>, C<installsiteman1dir>,
+C<installsiteman3dir>, C<installsitescript>, C<installstyle>,
+C<installusrbinperl>, C<installvendorarch>, C<installvendorbin>,
+C<installvendorhtml1dir>, C<installvendorhtml3dir>, C<installvendorlib>,
+C<installvendorman1dir>, C<installvendorman3dir>, C<installvendorscript>,
+C<intsize>, C<issymlink>, C<ivdformat>, C<ivsize>, C<ivtype>
+
+=item k
+
+C<known_extensions>, C<ksh>
+
+=item l
+
+C<ld>, C<lddlflags>, C<ldflags>, C<ldflags_uselargefiles>, C<ldlibpthname>,
+C<less>, C<lib_ext>, C<libc>, C<libperl>, C<libpth>, C<libs>, C<libsdirs>,
+C<libsfiles>, C<libsfound>, C<libspath>, C<libswanted>,
+C<libswanted_uselargefiles>, C<line>, C<lint>, C<lkflags>, C<ln>, C<lns>,
+C<localtime_r_proto>, C<locincpth>, C<loclibpth>, C<longdblsize>,
+C<longlongsize>, C<longsize>, C<lp>, C<lpr>, C<ls>, C<lseeksize>,
+C<lseektype>
+
+=item m
+
+C<mail>, C<mailx>, C<make>, C<make_set_make>, C<mallocobj>, C<mallocsrc>,
+C<malloctype>, C<man1dir>, C<man1direxp>, C<man1ext>, C<man3dir>,
+C<man3direxp>, C<man3ext>
+
+=item M
+
+C<Mcc>, C<mips_type>, C<mistrustnm>, C<mkdir>, C<mmaptype>, C<modetype>,
+C<more>, C<multiarch>, C<mv>, C<myarchname>, C<mydomain>, C<myhostname>,
+C<myuname>
+
+=item n
+
+C<n>, C<need_va_copy>, C<netdb_hlen_type>, C<netdb_host_type>,
+C<netdb_name_type>, C<netdb_net_type>, C<nm>, C<nm_opt>, C<nm_so_opt>,
+C<nonxs_ext>, C<nroff>, C<nv_preserves_uv_bits>, C<nveformat>,
+C<nvEUformat>, C<nvfformat>, C<nvFUformat>, C<nvgformat>, C<nvGUformat>,
+C<nvsize>, C<nvtype>
+
+=item o
+
+C<o_nonblock>, C<obj_ext>, C<old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<optimize>,
+C<orderlib>, C<osname>, C<osvers>, C<otherlibdirs>
+
+=item p
+
+C<package>, C<pager>, C<passcat>, C<patchlevel>, C<path_sep>, C<perl5>,
+C<perl>, C<perl_patchlevel>
+
+=item P
+
+C<PERL_REVISION>, C<PERL_SUBVERSION>, C<PERL_VERSION>, C<perladmin>,
+C<perllibs>, C<perlpath>, C<pg>, C<phostname>, C<pidtype>, C<plibpth>,
+C<pm_apiversion>, C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>,
+C<privlibexp>, C<procselfexe>, C<prototype>, C<ptrsize>
+
+=item q
+
+C<quadkind>, C<quadtype>
+
+=item r
+
+C<randbits>, C<randfunc>, C<random_r_proto>, C<randseedtype>, C<ranlib>,
+C<rd_nodata>, C<readdir64_r_proto>, C<readdir_r_proto>, C<revision>, C<rm>,
+C<rmail>, C<run>, C<runnm>
+
+=item s
+
+C<sched_yield>, C<scriptdir>, C<scriptdirexp>, C<sed>, C<seedfunc>,
+C<selectminbits>, C<selecttype>, C<sendmail>, C<setgrent_r_proto>,
+C<sethostent_r_proto>, C<setlocale_r_proto>, C<setnetent_r_proto>,
+C<setprotoent_r_proto>, C<setpwent_r_proto>, C<setservent_r_proto>, C<sh>,
+C<shar>, C<sharpbang>, C<shmattype>, C<shortsize>, C<shrpenv>, C<shsharp>,
+C<sig_count>, C<sig_name>, C<sig_name_init>, C<sig_num>, C<sig_num_init>,
+C<sig_size>, C<signal_t>, C<sitearch>, C<sitearchexp>, C<sitebin>,
+C<sitebinexp>, C<sitehtml1dir>, C<sitehtml1direxp>, C<sitehtml3dir>,
+C<sitehtml3direxp>, C<sitelib>, C<sitelib_stem>, C<sitelibexp>,
+C<siteman1dir>, C<siteman1direxp>, C<siteman3dir>, C<siteman3direxp>,
+C<siteprefix>, C<siteprefixexp>, C<sitescript>, C<sitescriptexp>,
+C<sizesize>, C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<so>, C<sockethdr>,
+C<socketlib>, C<socksizetype>, C<sort>, C<spackage>, C<spitshell>,
+C<sPRId64>, C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEUldbl>, C<sPRIfldbl>, C<sPRIFUldbl>,
+C<sPRIgldbl>, C<sPRIGUldbl>, C<sPRIi64>, C<sPRIo64>, C<sPRIu64>,
+C<sPRIx64>, C<sPRIXU64>, C<srand48_r_proto>, C<srandom_r_proto>, C<src>,
+C<sSCNfldbl>, C<ssizetype>, C<startperl>, C<startsh>, C<static_ext>,
+C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>, C<stdio_bufsiz>, C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>,
+C<stdio_ptr>, C<stdio_stream_array>, C<strerror_r_proto>, C<strings>,
+C<submit>, C<subversion>, C<sysman>
+
+=item t
+
+C<tail>, C<tar>, C<targetarch>, C<tbl>, C<tee>, C<test>, C<timeincl>,
+C<timetype>, C<tmpnam_r_proto>, C<to>, C<touch>, C<tr>, C<trnl>, C<troff>,
+C<ttyname_r_proto>
+
+=item u
+
+C<u16size>, C<u16type>, C<u32size>, C<u32type>, C<u64size>, C<u64type>,
+C<u8size>, C<u8type>, C<uidformat>, C<uidsign>, C<uidsize>, C<uidtype>,
+C<uname>, C<uniq>, C<uquadtype>, C<use5005threads>, C<use64bitall>,
+C<use64bitint>, C<usecrosscompile>, C<usedl>, C<usefaststdio>,
+C<useithreads>, C<uselargefiles>, C<uselongdouble>, C<usemorebits>,
+C<usemultiplicity>, C<usemymalloc>, C<usenm>, C<useopcode>, C<useperlio>,
+C<useposix>, C<usereentrant>, C<usesfio>, C<useshrplib>, C<usesocks>,
+C<usethreads>, C<usevendorprefix>, C<usevfork>, C<usrinc>, C<uuname>,
+C<uvoformat>, C<uvsize>, C<uvtype>, C<uvuformat>, C<uvxformat>,
+C<uvXUformat>
+
+=item v
+
+C<vendorarch>, C<vendorarchexp>, C<vendorbin>, C<vendorbinexp>,
+C<vendorhtml1dir>, C<vendorhtml1direxp>, C<vendorhtml3dir>,
+C<vendorhtml3direxp>, C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlib_stem>, C<vendorlibexp>,
+C<vendorman1dir>, C<vendorman1direxp>, C<vendorman3dir>,
+C<vendorman3direxp>, C<vendorprefix>, C<vendorprefixexp>, C<vendorscript>,
+C<vendorscriptexp>, C<version>, C<version_patchlevel_string>,
+C<versiononly>, C<vi>, C<voidflags>
+
+=item x
+
+C<xlibpth>, C<xs_apiversion>
+
+=item y
+
+C<yacc>, C<yaccflags>
+
+=item z
+
+C<zcat>, C<zip>
+
+=back
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Cwd - get pathname of current working directory
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item getcwd and friends
+
+getcwd, cwd, fastcwd, fastgetcwd
+
+=item abs_path and friends
+
+abs_path, realpath, fast_abs_path
+
+=item $ENV{PWD}
+
+=back
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 DB - programmatic interface to the Perl debugging API (draft,
+subject to
+change)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Global Variables
+
+ $DB::sub, %DB::sub, $DB::single, $DB::signal, $DB::trace, @DB::args,
+@DB::dbline, %DB::dbline, $DB::package, $DB::filename, $DB::subname,
+$DB::lineno
+
+=item API Methods
+
+CLIENT->register(), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->skippkg('D::hide'),
+CLIENT->run(), CLIENT->step(), CLIENT->next(), CLIENT->done()
+
+=item Client Callback Methods
+
+CLIENT->init(), CLIENT->prestop([STRING]), CLIENT->stop(), CLIENT->idle(),
+CLIENT->poststop([STRING]), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->cleanup(),
+CLIENT->output(LIST)
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+B<DB_HASH>, B<DB_BTREE>, B<DB_RECNO>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Using DB_File with Berkeley DB version 2 or greater
+
+=item Interface to Berkeley DB
+
+=item Opening a Berkeley DB Database File
+
+=item Default Parameters
+
+=item In Memory Databases
+
+=back
+
+=item DB_HASH
+
+=over 4
+
+=item A Simple Example
+
+=back
+
+=item DB_BTREE
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Changing the BTREE sort order
+
+=item Handling Duplicate Keys
+
+=item The get_dup() Method
+
+=item The find_dup() Method
+
+=item The del_dup() Method
+
+=item Matching Partial Keys
+
+=back
+
+=item DB_RECNO
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The 'bval' Option
+
+=item A Simple Example
+
+=item Extra RECNO Methods
+
+B<$X-E<gt>push(list) ;>, B<$value = $X-E<gt>pop ;>, B<$X-E<gt>shift>,
+B<$X-E<gt>unshift(list) ;>, B<$X-E<gt>length>, B<$X-E<gt>splice(offset,
+length, elements);>
+
+=item Another Example
+
+=back
+
+=item THE API INTERFACE
+
+B<$status = $X-E<gt>get($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status =
+$X-E<gt>put($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>del($key [,
+$flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>fd ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>seq($key,
+$value, $flags) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>sync([$flags]) ;>
+
+=item DBM FILTERS
+
+B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>,
+B<filter_fetch_value>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The Filter
+
+=item An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
+
+=item Another Example -- Key is a C int.
+
+=back
+
+=item HINTS AND TIPS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Locking: The Trouble with fd
+
+=item Safe ways to lock a database
+
+B<Tie::DB_Lock>, B<Tie::DB_LockFile>, B<DB_File::Lock>
+
+=item Sharing Databases With C Applications
+
+=item The untie() Gotcha
+
+=back
+
+=item COMMON QUESTIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Why is there Perl source in my database?
+
+=item How do I store complex data structures with DB_File?
+
+=item What does "Invalid Argument" mean?
+
+=item What does "Bareword 'DB_File' not allowed" mean?
+
+=back
+
+=item REFERENCES
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AVAILABILITY
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Data::Dumper - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both
+printing and C<eval>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Methods
+
+I<PACKAGE>->new(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Dump I<or>
+I<PACKAGE>->Dump(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Seen(I<[HASHREF]>),
+I<$OBJ>->Values(I<[ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Names(I<[ARRAYREF]>),
+I<$OBJ>->Reset
+
+=item Functions
+
+Dumper(I<LIST>)
+
+=item Configuration Variables or Methods
+
+=item Exports
+
+Dumper
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item VERSION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Devel::DProf - a Perl code profiler
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item PROFILE FORMAT
+
+=item AUTOLOAD
+
+=item ENVIRONMENT
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Devel::PPPort - Perl/Pollution/Portability
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item WriteFile
+
+=back
+
+=item ppport.h
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Devel::Peek - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Runtime debugging
+
+=item Memory footprint debugging
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item A simple scalar string
+
+=item A simple scalar number
+
+=item A simple scalar with an extra reference
+
+=item A reference to a simple scalar
+
+=item A reference to an array
+
+=item A reference to a hash
+
+=item Dumping a large array or hash
+
+=item A reference to an SV which holds a C pointer
+
+=item A reference to a subroutine
+
+=back
+
+=item EXPORTS
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Devel::SelfStubber - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Digest:: - Modules that calculate message digests
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+I<binary>, I<hex>, I<base64>
+
+=item OO INTERFACE
+
+$ctx = Digest->XXX($arg,...), $ctx = Digest->new(XXX => $arg,...), $ctx =
+Digest::XXX->new($arg,...), $other_ctx = $ctx->clone, $ctx->reset,
+$ctx->add($data,...), $ctx->addfile($io_handle), $ctx->digest,
+$ctx->hexdigest, $ctx->b64digest
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Digest::MD5 - Perl interface to the MD5 Algorithm
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+md5($data,...), md5_hex($data,...), md5_base64($data,...)
+
+=item METHODS
+
+$md5 = Digest::MD5->new, $md5->reset, $md5->clone, $md5->add($data,...),
+$md5->addfile($io_handle), $md5->digest, $md5->hexdigest, $md5->b64digest
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Dumpvalue - provides screen dump of Perl data.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Creation
+
+C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>,
+C<dumpDBFiles>, C<dumpPackages>, C<dumpReused>, C<tick>, C<quoteHighBit>,
+C<printUndef>, C<usageOnly>, unctrl, subdump, bareStringify, quoteHighBit,
+stopDbSignal
+
+=item Methods
+
+dumpValue, dumpValues, stringify, dumpvars, set_quote, set_unctrl,
+compactDump, veryCompact, set, get
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+@dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs,
+@dl_modules, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(),
+dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_load_flags(), dl_find_symbol(),
+dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(),
+bootstrap()
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 DynaLoader::XSLoader, XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into
+Perl code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode - character encodings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Table of Contents
+
+=back
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item TERMINOLOGY
+
+=back
+
+=item PERL ENCODING API
+
+$octets = encode(ENCODING, $string [, CHECK]), $string = decode(ENCODING,
+$octets [, CHECK]), [$length =] from_to($octets, FROM_ENC, TO_ENC [,
+CHECK]), $octets = encode_utf8($string);, $string = decode_utf8($octets [,
+CHECK]);
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Listing available encodings
+
+=item Defining Aliases
+
+=back
+
+=item Encoding via PerlIO
+
+=item Handling Malformed Data
+
+I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_DEFAULT ( == 0), I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_CROAK ( == 1),
+I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_QUIET, I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_WARN, perlqq mode
+(I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_PERLQQ), HTML charref mode (I<CHECK> =
+Encode::FB_HTMLCREF), XML charref mode (I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_XMLCREF), The
+bitmask
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Unimplemented fallback schemes
+
+=back
+
+=item Defining Encodings
+
+=item The UTF-8 flag
+
+Goal #1:, Goal #2:, Goal #3:, Goal #4:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Messing with Perl's Internals
+
+is_utf8(STRING [, CHECK]), _utf8_on(STRING), _utf8_off(STRING)
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item MAINTAINER
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::Alias - alias definitions to encodings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:, As a code
+reference, e.g.:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Alias overloading
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::Byte - Single Byte Encodings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::CJKConstants -- Internally used by Encode::??::ISO_2022_*
+
+=head2 Encode::CN - China-based Chinese Encodings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::CN::HZ -- internally used by Encode::CN
+
+=head2 Encode::Config -- internally used by Encode
+
+=head2 Encode::EBCDIC - EBCDIC Encodings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::Encoding - Encode Implementation Base Class
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Methods you should implement
+
+-E<gt>encode($string [,$check]), -E<gt>decode($octets [,$check]),
+-E<gt>cat_decode($destination, $octets, $offset, $terminator [,$check])
+
+=item Other methods defined in Encode::Encodings
+
+-E<gt>name, -E<gt>renew, -E<gt>perlio_ok(), -E<gt>needs_lines()
+
+=item Example: Encode::ROT13
+
+=back
+
+=item Why the heck Encode API is different?
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiled Encodings
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::Guess -- Guesses encoding from data
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+Encode::Guess->set_suspects, Encode::Guess->add_suspects,
+Encode::decode("Guess" ...), Encode::Guess->guess($data),
+guess_encoding($data, [, I<list of suspects>])
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item TO DO
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::JP - Japanese Encodings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Note on ISO-2022-JP(-1)?
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::JP::H2Z -- internally used by Encode::JP::2022_JP*
+
+=head2 Encode::JP::JIS7 -- internally used by Encode::JP
+
+=head2 Encode::KR - Korean Encodings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::KR::2022_KR -- internally used by Encode::KR
+
+=head2 Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME 'B' and 'Q' header encoding
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::PerlIO -- a detailed document on Encode and PerlIO
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Overview
+
+=item How does it work?
+
+=item Line Buffering
+
+=over 4
+
+=item How can I tell whether my encoding fully supports PerlIO ?
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::Supported -- Encodings supported by Encode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Encoding Names
+
+=back
+
+=item Supported Encodings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Built-in Encodings
+
+=item Encode::Unicode -- other Unicode encodings
+
+=item Encode::Byte -- Extended ASCII
+
+ISO-8859 and corresponding vendor mappings, KOI8 - De Facto Standard for
+the Cyrillic world, gsm0338 - Hentai Latin 1
+
+=item CJK: Chinese, Japanese, Korean (Multibyte)
+
+Encode::CN -- Continental China, Encode::JP -- Japan, Encode::KR -- Korea,
+Encode::TW -- Taiwan, Encode::HanExtra -- More Chinese via CPAN,
+Encode::JIS2K -- JIS X 0213 encodings via CPAN
+
+=item Miscellaneous encodings
+
+Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Symbols, Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::Guess
+
+=back
+
+=item Unsupported encodings
+
+ ISO-2022-JP-2 [RFC1554], ISO-2022-CN [RFC1922], Various HP-UX encodings,
+Cyrillic encoding ISO-IR-111, ISO-8859-8-1 [Hebrew], ISIRI 3342, Iran
+System, ISIRI 2900 [Farsi], Thai encoding TCVN, Vietnamese encodings VPS,
+Various Mac encodings, (Mac) Indic encodings
+
+=item Encoding vs. Charset -- terminology
+
+=item Encoding Classification (by Anton Tagunov and Dan Kogai)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Microsoft-related naming mess
+
+KS_C_5601-1987, GB2312, Big5, Shift_JIS
+
+=back
+
+=item Glossary
+
+character repertoire, coded character set (CCS), character encoding scheme
+(CES), charset (in MIME context), EUC, ISO-2022, UCS, UCS-2, Unicode, UTF,
+UTF-16
+
+=item See Also
+
+=item References
+
+ECMA, ECMA-035 (eq C<ISO-2022>), IANA, Assigned Charset Names by IANA, ISO,
+RFC, UC, Unicode Glossary
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Other Notable Sites
+
+czyborra.com, CJK.inf, Jungshik Shin's Hangul FAQ, debian.org:
+"Introduction to i18n"
+
+=item Offline sources
+
+C<CJKV Information Processing> by Ken Lunde
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::Symbol - Symbol Encodings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::TW - Taiwan-based Chinese Encodings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::Unicode -- Various Unicode Transformation Formats
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+L<http://www.unicode.org/glossary/> says:, Quick Reference
+
+=item Size, Endianness, and BOM
+
+=over 4
+
+=item by size
+
+=item by endianness
+
+BOM as integer when fetched in network byte order
+
+=back
+
+=item Surrogate Pairs
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::Unicode::UTF7 -- UTF-7 encoding
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item In Practice
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Alias, Encode::Alias - alias definitions to
+encodings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:, As a code
+reference, e.g.:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Alias overloading
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::CJKConstants, Encode::CJKConstants.pm --
+Internally used by Encode::??::ISO_2022_*
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::CN::HZ, Encode::CN::HZ -- internally used by
+Encode::CN
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Config, Encode::Config -- internally used by
+Encode
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Encoding, Encode::Encoding - Encode
+Implementation Base Class
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Methods you should implement
+
+-E<gt>encode($string [,$check]), -E<gt>decode($octets [,$check]),
+-E<gt>cat_decode($destination, $octets, $offset, $terminator [,$check])
+
+=item Other methods defined in Encode::Encodings
+
+-E<gt>name, -E<gt>renew, -E<gt>perlio_ok(), -E<gt>needs_lines()
+
+=item Example: Encode::ROT13
+
+=back
+
+=item Why the heck Encode API is different?
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiled Encodings
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Guess, Encode::Guess -- Guesses encoding from
+data
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+Encode::Guess->set_suspects, Encode::Guess->add_suspects,
+Encode::decode("Guess" ...), Encode::Guess->guess($data),
+guess_encoding($data, [, I<list of suspects>])
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item TO DO
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::JP::H2Z, Encode::JP::H2Z -- internally used by
+Encode::JP::2022_JP*
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::JP::JIS7, Encode::JP::JIS7 -- internally used
+by Encode::JP
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::KR::2022_KR, Encode::KR::2022_KR -- internally
+used by Encode::KR
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME 'B'
+and 'Q' header encoding
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::PerlIO, Encode::PerlIO -- a detailed document
+on Encode and PerlIO
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Overview
+
+=item How does it work?
+
+=item Line Buffering
+
+=over 4
+
+=item How can I tell whether my encoding fully supports PerlIO ?
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Supported, Encode::Supported -- Encodings
+supported by Encode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Encoding Names
+
+=back
+
+=item Supported Encodings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Built-in Encodings
+
+=item Encode::Unicode -- other Unicode encodings
+
+=item Encode::Byte -- Extended ASCII
+
+ISO-8859 and corresponding vendor mappings, KOI8 - De Facto Standard for
+the Cyrillic world, gsm0338 - Hentai Latin 1
+
+=item CJK: Chinese, Japanese, Korean (Multibyte)
+
+Encode::CN -- Continental China, Encode::JP -- Japan, Encode::KR -- Korea,
+Encode::TW -- Taiwan, Encode::HanExtra -- More Chinese via CPAN,
+Encode::JIS2K -- JIS X 0213 encodings via CPAN
+
+=item Miscellaneous encodings
+
+Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Symbols, Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::Guess
+
+=back
+
+=item Unsupported encodings
+
+ ISO-2022-JP-2 [RFC1554], ISO-2022-CN [RFC1922], Various HP-UX encodings,
+Cyrillic encoding ISO-IR-111, ISO-8859-8-1 [Hebrew], ISIRI 3342, Iran
+System, ISIRI 2900 [Farsi], Thai encoding TCVN, Vietnamese encodings VPS,
+Various Mac encodings, (Mac) Indic encodings
+
+=item Encoding vs. Charset -- terminology
+
+=item Encoding Classification (by Anton Tagunov and Dan Kogai)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Microsoft-related naming mess
+
+KS_C_5601-1987, GB2312, Big5, Shift_JIS
+
+=back
+
+=item Glossary
+
+character repertoire, coded character set (CCS), character encoding scheme
+(CES), charset (in MIME context), EUC, ISO-2022, UCS, UCS-2, Unicode, UTF,
+UTF-16
+
+=item See Also
+
+=item References
+
+ECMA, ECMA-035 (eq C<ISO-2022>), IANA, Assigned Charset Names by IANA, ISO,
+RFC, UC, Unicode Glossary
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Other Notable Sites
+
+czyborra.com, CJK.inf, Jungshik Shin's Hangul FAQ, debian.org:
+"Introduction to i18n"
+
+=item Offline sources
+
+C<CJKV Information Processing> by Ken Lunde
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Unicode::UTF7, Encode::Unicode::UTF7 -- UTF-7
+encoding
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item In Practice
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encoder, Encode::Encoder -- Object Oriented Encoder
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item Description
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Predefined Methods
+
+$e = Encode::Encoder-E<gt>new([$data, $encoding]);, encoder(),
+$e-E<gt>data([$data]), $e-E<gt>encoding([$encoding]),
+$e-E<gt>bytes([$encoding])
+
+=item Example: base64 transcoder
+
+=item Operator Overloading
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encodencoding, encoding - allows you to write your script in
+non-ascii or non-utf8
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Literal Conversions
+
+=item PerlIO layers for C<STD(IN|OUT)>
+
+=back
+
+=item FEATURES THAT REQUIRE 5.8.1
+
+"NON-EUC" doublebyte encodings, tr//, DATA pseudo-filehandle
+
+=item USAGE
+
+use encoding [I<ENCNAME>] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> [ STDIN =E<gt>
+I<ENCNAME_IN> ...] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> Filter=E<gt>1;, no encoding;
+
+=item The Filter Option
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Filter-related changes at Encode version 1.87
+
+=back
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item NOT SCOPED
+
+=item DO NOT MIX MULTIPLE ENCODINGS
+
+=item tr/// with ranges
+
+Legend of characters above
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLE - Greekperl
+
+=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
+
+literals in regex that are longer than 127 bytes, EBCDIC, format
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encoder, Encode::Encoder -- Object Oriented Encoder
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item Description
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Predefined Methods
+
+$e = Encode::Encoder-E<gt>new([$data, $encoding]);, encoder(),
+$e-E<gt>data([$data]), $e-E<gt>encoding([$encoding]),
+$e-E<gt>bytes([$encoding])
+
+=item Example: base64 transcoder
+
+=item Operator Overloading
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation
+variables
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item PERFORMANCE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Env - perl module that imports environment variables as scalars or
+arrays
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item LIMITATIONS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Errno - System errno constants
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Exporter - Implements default import method for modules
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item How to Export
+
+=item Selecting What To Export
+
+=item How to Import
+
+C<use ModuleName;>, C<use ModuleName ();>, C<use ModuleName qw(...);>
+
+=back
+
+=item Advanced features
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Specialised Import Lists
+
+=item Exporting without using Exporter's import method
+
+=item Module Version Checking
+
+=item Managing Unknown Symbols
+
+=item Tag Handling Utility Functions
+
+=item Generating combined tags
+
+=item C<AUTOLOAD>ed Constants
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Exporter::Heavy - Exporter guts
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::Command - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in
+Makefiles etc.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+cat
+
+eqtime src dst
+
+rm_rf files...
+
+rm_f files...
+
+touch files ..
+
+mv source... destination
+
+cp source... destination
+
+chmod mode files..
+
+mkpath directory..
+
+test_f file
+
+=over 4
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::Command::MM - Commands for the MM's to use in Makefiles
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+B<test_harness>
+
+=back
+
+B<pod2man>
+
+B<warn_if_old_packlist>
+
+B<perllocal_install>
+
+B<uninstall>
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::Constant - generate XS code to import C header constants
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item USAGE
+
+IV, UV, NV, PV, PVN, SV, YES, NO, UNDEF
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+=back
+
+C_stringify NAME
+
+perl_stringify NAME
+
+constant_types
+
+memEQ_clause NAME, CHECKED_AT, INDENT
+
+assign INDENT, TYPE, PRE, POST, VALUE..
+
+return_clause
+
+switch_clause INDENT, NAMELEN, ITEMHASH, ITEM..
+
+params WHAT
+
+dump_names
+
+dogfood
+
+C_constant, name, type, value, macro, default, pre, post, def_pre =item
+def_post, utf8
+
+XS_constant PACKAGE, TYPES, SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME
+
+autoload PACKAGE, VERSION, AUTOLOADER
+
+WriteMakefileSnippet
+
+WriteConstants ATTRIBUTE =E<gt> VALUE [, ...], NAME, DEFAULT_TYPE,
+BREAKOUT_AT, NAMES, C_FILE, XS_FILE, SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME
+
+=over 4
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::Embed - Utilities for embedding Perl in C/C++ applications
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item @EXPORT
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+xsinit(), Examples, ldopts(), Examples, perl_inc(), ccflags(), ccdlflags(),
+ccopts(), xsi_header(), xsi_protos(@modules), xsi_body(@modules)
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item Accessing documentation
+=head2 ExtUtils::Install - install files from here to there
-=over
+=over 4
-=item OS/2 F<.INF> file
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Plain text
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Manpages
+=over 4
-=item HTML
+=item Functions
-=item GNU C<info> files
+B<install>
+
+=back
+
+=back
-=item F<.PDF> files
+B<install_default> I<DISCOURAGED>
-=item C<LaTeX> docs
+B<uninstall>
+
+B<pm_to_blib>
+
+_autosplit
+
+=over 4
+
+=item ENVIRONMENT
+
+B<PERL_INSTALL_ROOT>
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item LICENSE
=back
-=item BUILD
+=head2 ExtUtils::Installed - Inventory management of installed modules
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Prerequisites
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Getting perl source
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Application of the patches
+=item USAGE
-=item Hand-editing
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=item Making
+new(), modules(), files(), directories(), directory_tree(), validate(),
+packlist(), version()
-=item Testing
+=item EXAMPLE
-A lot of C<bad free>, Process terminated by SIGTERM/SIGINT, F<op/fs.t>,
-F<lib/io_pipe.t>, F<lib/io_sock.t>, F<op/stat.t>, F<lib/io_udp.t>
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Installing the built perl
+=back
-=item C<a.out>-style build
+=head2 ExtUtils::Liblist - determine libraries to use and how to use them
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+For static extensions, For dynamic extensions at build/link time, For
+dynamic extensions at load time
+
+=over 4
+
+=item EXTRALIBS
+
+=item LDLOADLIBS and LD_RUN_PATH
+
+=item BSLOADLIBS
=back
-=item Build FAQ
+=item PORTABILITY
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Some C</> became C<\> in pdksh.
+=item VMS implementation
-=item C<'errno'> - unresolved external
+=item Win32 implementation
-=item Problems with tr or sed
+=back
-=item Some problem (forget which ;-)
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Library ... not found
+=back
-=item Segfault in make
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM - OS adjusted ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=item Specific (mis)features of OS/2 port
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Any - Platform agnostic MM methods
-=over
+=over 4
-=item C<setpriority>, C<getpriority>
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Inherently Cross-Platform Methods
+
+installvars
+
+=back
+
+os_flavor_is
+
+=over 4
+
+=item File::Spec wrappers
+
+catfile
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Thought To Be Cross-Platform Methods
+
+B<split_command>
+
+=back
+
+B<echo>
+
+init_VERSION
+
+wraplist
+
+manifypods
+
+manifypods_target
+
+makemakerdflt_target
+
+special_targets
+
+POD2MAN_EXE_macro
+
+test_via_harness
+
+test_via_script
+
+libscan
+
+tool_autosplit
+
+all_target
+
+metafile_target
+
+metafile_addtomanifest_target
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Abstract methods
+
+oneliner, B<quote_literal>, B<escape_newlines>, max_exec_len,
+B<init_others>, init_DIRFILESEP, init_linker, init_platform,
+platform_constants
+
+=back
+
+os_flavor
+
+=over 4
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_BeOS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+os_flavor (o)
+
+init_linker
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+os_flavor (o)
+
+=back
+
+cflags (o)
+
+replace_manpage_separator (o)
+
+init_linker
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_DOS - DOS specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Overridden methods
+
+os_flavor
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+B<replace_manpage_separator>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_MacOS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+maybe_command
+
+guess_name
+
+macify
+
+patternify
+
+init_main
+
+init_others
+
+init_platform, platform_constants
+
+init_dirscan
+
+init_VERSION (o)
+
+special_targets (o)
+
+static (o)
+
+dlsyms (o)
+
+dynamic (o)
+
+clean (o)
+
+clean_subdirs_target
+
+realclean (o)
+
+realclean_subdirs_target
+
+rulez (o)
+
+processPL (o)
+
+os_flavor
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_NW5 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+os_flavor
+
+init_platform (o), platform_constants
+
+const_cccmd (o)
+
+static_lib (o)
+
+dynamic_lib (o)
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_OS2 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item METHODS
+
+init_dist (o)
+
+=back
+
+init_linker
+
+os_flavor
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_UWIN - U/WIN specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
-=item C<system()>
+=item Overridden methods
-=item C<extproc> on the first line
+os_flavor
-=item Additional modules:
+=back
-=item Prebuilt methods:
+=back
-C<File::Copy::syscopy>, C<DynaLoader::mod2fname>, C<Cwd::current_drive()>,
- C<Cwd::sys_chdir(name)>, C<Cwd::change_drive(name)>,
-C<Cwd::sys_is_absolute(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_is_rooted(name)>,
-C<Cwd::sys_is_relative(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_cwd(name)>,
-C<Cwd::sys_abspath(name, dir)>, C<Cwd::extLibpath([type])>,
-C<Cwd::extLibpath_set( path [, type ] )>
+B<replace_manpage_separator>
-=item Misfeatures
+=over 4
-=item Modifications
+=item AUTHOR
-C<popen>, C<tmpnam>, C<tmpfile>, C<ctermid>, C<stat>, C<flock>
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item Perl flavors
-
-=over
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker
-=item F<perl.exe>
+=over 4
-=item F<perl_.exe>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item F<perl__.exe>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item F<perl___.exe>
+=item METHODS
-=item Why strange names?
+=back
-=item Why dynamic linking?
+=over 4
-=item Why chimera build?
+=item Methods
-explicit fork(), open FH, "|-", open FH, "-|"
+os_flavor (o)
=back
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+c_o (o)
-=over
+cflags (o)
-=item C<PERLLIB_PREFIX>
+clean (o)
-=item C<PERL_BADLANG>
+clean_subdirs_target
-=item C<PERL_BADFREE>
+const_cccmd (o)
-=item C<PERL_SH_DIR>
+const_config (o)
-=item C<USE_PERL_FLOCK>
+const_loadlibs (o)
-=item C<TMP> or C<TEMP>
+constants (o)
-=back
+depend (o)
-=item Evolution
+dir_target (o)
-=over
+init_DEST
-=item Priorities
+init_dist
-=item DLL name mangling
+dist (o)
-=item Threading
+dist_basics (o)
-=item Calls to external programs
+dist_ci (o)
-=item Memory allocation
+dist_core (o)
-=item Threads
+B<dist_target>
-C<COND_WAIT>, F<os2.c>
+B<tardist_target>
-=back
+B<zipdist_target>
-=back
+B<tarfile_target>
-=over
+zipfile_target
-=item AUTHOR
+uutardist_target
-=item SEE ALSO
+shdist_target
-=back
+distdir
+
+dist_test
-=head2 perlos390, README.os390 - building and installing Perl for OS/390.
+dlsyms (o)
-=over
+dynamic (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+dynamic_bs (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+dynamic_lib (o)
-=over
+exescan
-=item Unpacking
+extliblist
-=item Setup and utilities
+find_perl
-=item Configure
+find_tests
-=item Build, test, install
+=over 4
-=item Usage Hints
+=item Methods to actually produce chunks of text for the Makefile
-=item Extensions
+fixin
=back
-=item AUTHORS
-
-=item SEE ALSO
+force (o)
-=over
+guess_name
-=item Mailing list
+has_link_code
-=back
+init_dirscan
-=item HISTORY
+init_DIRFILESEP
-=back
+init_main
-=head2 perlposix-bc, README.posix-bc - building and installing Perl for
-BS2000 POSIX.
+init_others
-=over
+init_INST
-=item SYNOPSIS
+init_INSTALL
-=item DESCRIPTION
+init_linker
-=over
+init_lib2arch
-=item gzip
+init_PERL
-=item bison
+init_platform (o), platform_constants (o)
-=item Unpacking
+init_PERM
-=item Compiling
+init_xs
-=item Testing
+install (o)
-=item Install
+installbin (o)
-=item Using Perl
+linkext (o)
-=back
+lsdir
-=item AUTHORS
+macro (o)
-=item SEE ALSO
+makeaperl (o)
-=over
+makefile (o)
-=item Mailing list
+maybe_command
-=back
+needs_linking (o)
-=item HISTORY
+nicetext
-=back
+parse_abstract
-=head2 perlvms - VMS-specific documentation for Perl
+parse_version
-=over
+pasthru (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+perl_script
-=item Installation
+perldepend (o)
-=item Organization of Perl Images
+perm_rw (o)
-=over
+perm_rwx (o)
-=item Core Images
+pm_to_blib
-=item Perl Extensions
+post_constants (o)
-=item Installing static extensions
+post_initialize (o)
-=item Installing dynamic extensions
+postamble (o)
-=back
+ppd
-=item File specifications
+prefixify
-=over
+processPL (o)
-=item Syntax
+quote_paren
-=item Wildcard expansion
+realclean (o)
-=item Pipes
+realclean_subdirs_target
-=back
+replace_manpage_separator
-=item PERL5LIB and PERLLIB
+oneliner (o)
-=item Command line
+quote_literal
-=over
+escape_newlines
-=item I/O redirection and backgrounding
+max_exec_len
-=item Command line switches
+static (o)
--i, -S, -u
+static_lib (o)
-=back
+staticmake (o)
-=item Perl functions
+subdir_x (o)
-File tests, backticks, binmode FILEHANDLE, crypt PLAINTEXT, USER, dump,
-exec LIST, fork, getpwent, getpwnam, getpwuid, gmtime, kill, qx//, select
-(system call), stat EXPR, system LIST, time, times, unlink LIST, utime
-LIST, waitpid PID,FLAGS
+subdirs (o)
-=item Perl variables
+test (o)
-%ENV, CRTL_ENV, CLISYM_[LOCAL], Any other string, $!, $^E, $?, $^S, $|
+test_via_harness (override)
-=item Standard modules with VMS-specific differences
+test_via_script (override)
-=over
+tools_other (o)
-=item SDBM_File
+tool_xsubpp (o)
-=back
+all_target
-=item Revision date
+top_targets (o)
-=item AUTHOR
+writedoc
-=back
+xs_c (o)
-=head2 perlwin32 - Perl under Win32
+xs_cpp (o)
-=over
+xs_o (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over
+=back
-=item Setting Up
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_VMS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
-Make, Command Shell, Borland C++, Microsoft Visual C++, Mingw32 with GCC
+=over 4
-=item Building
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Testing
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Installation
+=over 4
-=item Usage Hints
+=item Methods always loaded
-Environment Variables, File Globbing, Using perl from the command line,
-Building Extensions, Command-line Wildcard Expansion, Win32 Specific
-Extensions, Running Perl Scripts, Miscellaneous Things
+wraplist
=back
-=item BUGS AND CAVEATS
+=back
-=item AUTHORS
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Methods
-=item HISTORY
+guess_name (override)
=back
-=head1 PRAGMA DOCUMENTATION
+find_perl (override)
-=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
+maybe_command (override)
-=over
+perl_script (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+replace_manpage_separator
-=item DESCRIPTION
+init_DEST
-method, locked
+init_DIRFILESEP
-=back
+init_main (override)
-=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+init_others (override)
-=over
+init_platform (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+platform_constants
-=item DESCRIPTION
+init_VERSION (override)
-=back
+constants (override)
-=head2 attributes - get/set subroutine or variable attributes
+special_targets
-=over
+cflags (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+const_cccmd (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+tool_sxubpp (override)
-=over
+tools_other (override)
-=item Built-in Attributes
+init_dist (override)
-locked, method, lvalue
+c_o (override)
-=item Available Subroutines
+xs_c (override)
-get, reftype
+xs_o (override)
-=item Package-specific Attribute Handling
+dlsyms (override)
-FETCH_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES, MODIFY_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES
+dynamic_lib (override)
-=item Syntax of Attribute Lists
+dynamic_bs (override)
-=back
+static_lib (override)
-=item EXPORTS
+processPL (override)
-=over
+installbin (override)
-=item Default exports
+subdir_x (override)
-=item Available exports
+clean (override)
-=item Export tags defined
+clean_subdirs_target
-=back
+realclean (override)
-=item EXAMPLES
+zipfile_target (o), tarfile_target (o), shdist_target (o)
-=item SEE ALSO
+dist_test (override)
-=back
+install (override)
-=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
+perldepend (override)
-=over
+makefile (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+find_tests (override)
+
+test (override)
+
+makeaperl (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+nicetext (override)
-method, locked
+prefixify (override)
-=back
+oneliner (o)
-=head2 autouse - postpone load of modules until a function is used
+B<echo> (o)
-=over
+quote_literal
-=item SYNOPSIS
+escape_newlines
-=item DESCRIPTION
+max_exec_len
-=item WARNING
+init_linker (o)
-=item AUTHOR
+eliminate_macros
-=item SEE ALSO
+fixpath
-=back
+os_flavor
-=head2 base - Establish IS-A relationship with base class at compile time
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win32 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item HISTORY
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
=back
-=head2 blib - Use MakeMaker's uninstalled version of a package
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Overridden methods
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<dlsyms>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item BUGS
+replace_manpage_separator
-=item AUTHOR
+B<maybe_command>
-=back
+B<find_tests>
-=head2 bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character
-semantics
+B<init_DIRFILESEP>
-=over
+B<init_others>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+init_platform (o), platform_constants (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+special_targets (o)
-=item SEE ALSO
+static_lib (o)
-=back
+dynamic_lib (o)
-=head2 charnames - define character names for C<\N{named}> string literal
-escape.
+clean
-=over
+init_linker
-=item SYNOPSIS
+perl_script
-=item DESCRIPTION
+xs_o (o)
-=item CUSTOM TRANSLATORS
+pasthru (o)
-=item BUGS
+oneliner (o)
-=back
+max_exec_len
-=head2 constant - Perl pragma to declare constants
+os_flavor
-=over
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win95 - method to customize MakeMaker for Win9X
+
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item NOTES
-
-=item TECHNICAL NOTE
-
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Overriden methods
-=item COPYRIGHT
+dist_test
=back
-=head2 diagnostics - Perl compiler pragma to force verbose warning
-diagnostics
-
-=over
+=back
-=item SYNOPSIS
+subdir_x
-=item DESCRIPTION
+xs_c
-=over
+xs_cpp
-=item The C<diagnostics> Pragma
+xs_o
-=item The I<splain> Program
+clean_subdirs_target
-=back
+realclean_subdirs_target
-=item EXAMPLES
+max_exec_len
-=item INTERNALS
+os_flavor
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 fields - compile-time class fields
+=head2 ExtUtils::MY - ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass for customization
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-new, phash
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
=back
-=head2 filetest - Perl pragma to control the filetest permission operators
+=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker - Create a module Makefile
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item subpragma access
+=item How To Write A Makefile.PL
-=back
+=item Default Makefile Behaviour
-=back
+=item make test
-=head2 integer - Perl pragma to compute arithmetic in integer instead of
-double
+=item make testdb
-=over
+=item make install
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item PREFIX and LIB attribute
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AFS users
-=back
+=item Static Linking of a new Perl Binary
-=head2 less - perl pragma to request less of something from the compiler
+=item Determination of Perl Library and Installation Locations
-=over
+=item Which architecture dependent directory?
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Using Attributes and Parameters
-=item DESCRIPTION
+ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, AUTHOR, BINARY_LOCATION, C, CCFLAGS, CONFIG,
+CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DESTDIR, DIR, DISTNAME, DISTVNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS,
+EXCLUDE_EXT, EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FULLPERLRUN,
+FULLPERLRUNINST, FUNCLIST, H, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB,
+INSTALLBIN, INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB,
+INSTALLSCRIPT, INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITEBIN, INSTALLSITELIB,
+INSTALLSITEMAN1DIR, INSTALLSITEMAN3DIR, INSTALLVENDORARCH,
+INSTALLVENDORBIN, INSTALLVENDORLIB, INSTALLVENDORMAN1DIR,
+INSTALLVENDORMAN3DIR, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN, INST_LIB, INST_MAN1DIR,
+INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, LD, LDDLFLAGS, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS,
+LINKTYPE, MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE_OLD, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET,
+MYEXTLIB, NAME, NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_META, NO_VC, OBJECT,
+OPTIMIZE, PERL, PERL_CORE, PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB,
+PERL_MALLOC_OK, PERLPREFIX, PERLRUN, PERLRUNINST, PERL_SRC, PERM_RW,
+PERM_RWX, PL_FILES, PM, PMLIBDIRS, PM_FILTER, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC,
+PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX, PREREQ_FATAL, PREREQ_PM, PREREQ_PRINT,
+PRINT_PREREQ, SITEPREFIX, SKIP, TYPEMAPS, VENDORPREFIX, VERBINST, VERSION,
+VERSION_FROM, VERSION_SYM, XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG, XS_VERSION
-=back
+=item Additional lowercase attributes
-=head2 lib - manipulate @INC at compile time
+clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, postamble, realclean,
+test, tool_autosplit
-=over
+=item Overriding MakeMaker Methods
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item The End Of Cargo Cult Programming
-=item DESCRIPTION
+C<<MAN3PODS => ' '>>
-=over
+=item Hintsfile support
-=item Adding directories to @INC
+=item Distribution Support
-=item Deleting directories from @INC
+ make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest,
+ make distdir, make disttest, make tardist, make dist, make
+uutardist, make shdist, make zipdist, make ci
-=item Restoring original @INC
+=item Module Meta-Data
-=back
+=item Disabling an extension
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Other Handy Functions
-=item AUTHOR
+prompt
=back
-=head2 locale - Perl pragma to use and avoid POSIX locales for built-in
-operations
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=over
+PERL_MM_OPT, PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AUTHORS
-=back
+=item LICENSE
-=head2 open - perl pragma to set default disciplines for input and output
+=back
-=over
+=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions About
+MakeMaker
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item UNIMPLEMENTED FUNCTIONALITY
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Philosophy and History
-=back
+Why not just use <insert other build config tool here>?, What's
+Module::Build and how does it relate to MakeMaker?, pure perl. no make, no
+shell commands, easier to customize, cleaner internals, less cruft
-=head2 ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when compiling
+=item Module Writing
-=over
+How do I keep my $VERSION up to date without resetting it manually?, What's
+this F<META.yml> thing and how did it get in my F<MANIFEST>?!
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item XS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+How to I prevent "object version X.XX does not match bootstrap parameter
+Y.YY" errors?, How do I make two or more XS files coexist in the same
+directory?
+
+=back
+
+=item PATCHING
+
+=item AUTHOR
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 overload - Package for overloading perl operations
+=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial - Writing a module with MakeMaker
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Declaration of overloaded functions
+=item The Mantra
-=item Calling Conventions for Binary Operations
+=item The Layout
-FALSE, TRUE, C<undef>
+Makefile.PL, MANIFEST, lib/, t/, Changes, README, INSTALL, MANIFEST.SKIP,
+bin/
-=item Calling Conventions for Unary Operations
+=back
-=item Calling Conventions for Mutators
+=item SEE ALSO
-C<++> and C<-->, C<x=> and other assignment versions
+=back
-=item Overloadable Operations
+=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes - Version agnostic bytes.pm
-I<Arithmetic operations>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Bit operations>,
-I<Increment and decrement>, I<Transcendental functions>, I<Boolean, string
-and numeric conversion>, I<Iteration>, I<Dereferencing>, I<Special>
+=over 4
-=item Inheritance and overloading
+=item SYNOPSIS
-Strings as values of C<use overload> directive, Overloading of an operation
-is inherited by derived classes
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=item SPECIAL SYMBOLS FOR C<use overload>
+=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish - Platform agnostic vmsish.pm
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Last Resort
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Fallback
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<undef>, TRUE, defined, but FALSE
+=back
-=item Copy Constructor
+=head2 ExtUtils::Manifest - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file
-B<Example>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item MAGIC AUTOGENERATION
+=item DESCRIPTION
-I<Assignment forms of arithmetic operations>, I<Conversion operations>,
-I<Increment and decrement>, C<abs($a)>, I<Unary minus>, I<Negation>,
-I<Concatenation>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Iterator>, I<Dereferencing>,
-I<Copy operator>
+=over 4
-=item Losing overloading
+=item Functions
-=item Run-time Overloading
+mkmanifest
-=item Public functions
+=back
-overload::StrVal(arg), overload::Overloaded(arg), overload::Method(obj,op)
+=back
-=item Overloading constants
+manifind
-integer, float, binary, q, qr
+manicheck
-=item IMPLEMENTATION
+filecheck
-=item Metaphor clash
+fullcheck
-=item Cookbook
+skipcheck
-=over
+maniread
-=item Two-face scalars
+manicopy
-=item Two-face references
+maniadd
-=item Symbolic calculator
+=over 4
-=item I<Really> symbolic calculator
+=item MANIFEST
+
+=item MANIFEST.SKIP
+
+=item EXPORT_OK
+
+=item GLOBAL VARIABLES
=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=item BUGS
+C<Not in MANIFEST:> I<file>, C<Skipping> I<file>, C<No such file:> I<file>,
+C<MANIFEST:> I<$!>, C<Added to MANIFEST:> I<file>
+
+=item ENVIRONMENT
+
+B<PERL_MM_MANIFEST_DEBUG>
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+=head2 ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=back
-=head2 sigtrap - Perl pragma to enable simple signal handling
+=head2 ExtUtils::Mksymlists - write linker options files for dynamic
+extension
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
+DLBASE, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, FILE, FUNCLIST, IMPORTS, NAME
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item SIGNAL HANDLERS
+=item REVISION
-B<stack-trace>, B<die>, B<handler> I<your-handler>
+=back
-=item SIGNAL LISTS
+=head2 ExtUtils::Packlist - manage .packlist files
-B<normal-signals>, B<error-signals>, B<old-interface-signals>
+=over 4
-=item OTHER
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<untrapped>, B<any>, I<signal>, I<number>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item USAGE
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+new(), read(), write(), validate(), packlist_file()
+
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 strict - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe constructs
+=head2 ExtUtils::testlib - add blib/* directories to @INC
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-C<strict refs>, C<strict vars>, C<strict subs>
-
=back
-=head2 subs - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names
+=head2 Fatal - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
-=head2 utf8 - Perl pragma to enable/disable UTF-8 in source code
+=head2 Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item NOTE
+
+=item EXPORTED SYMBOLS
=back
-=head2 vars - Perl pragma to predeclare global variable names (obsolete)
+=head2 File::Basename, fileparse - split a pathname into pieces
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+fileparse_set_fstype, fileparse
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+C<basename>, C<dirname>
+
=back
-=head2 warnings - Perl pragma to control optional warnings
+=head2 File::CheckTree, validate - run many filetest checks on a tree
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-use warnings::register, warnings::enabled([$category]),
-warnings::warn([$category,] $message)
-
-=back
+=item AUTHOR
-=head2 warnings::register - warnings import function
+=item HISTORY
-=head1 MODULE DOCUMENTATION
+=back
-=head2 AnyDBM_File - provide framework for multiple DBMs
+=head2 File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
-
-=item DBM Comparisons
-
-[0], [1], [2], [3]
-
-=back
+=item RETURN
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 AutoLoader - load subroutines only on demand
+=head2 File::Copy - Copy files or filehandles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
-
-=item Subroutine Stubs
-
-=item Using B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine
-
-=item Overriding B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine
-
-=item Package Lexicals
+=over 4
-=item Not Using AutoLoader
+=item Special behaviour if C<syscopy> is defined (OS/2, VMS and Win32)
-=item B<AutoLoader> vs. B<SelfLoader>
+rmscopy($from,$to[,$date_flag])
=back
-=item CAVEATS
+=item RETURN
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item NOTES
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 AutoSplit - split a package for autoloading
+=head2 File::DosGlob - DOS like globbing and then some
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-$keep, $check, $modtime
+=item NOTES
-=over
+=item EXPORTS (by request only)
-=item Multiple packages
+=item BUGS
-=back
+=item AUTHOR
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item HISTORY
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 B - The Perl Compiler
+=head2 File::Find - Traverse a directory tree.
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OVERVIEW OF CLASSES
-
-=over
-
-=item SV-RELATED CLASSES
+B<find>, B<finddepth>
-=item B::SV METHODS
+=over 4
-REFCNT, FLAGS
+=item %options
-=item B::IV METHODS
+C<wanted>, C<bydepth>, C<preprocess>, C<postprocess>, C<follow>,
+C<follow_fast>, C<follow_skip>, C<dangling_symlinks>, C<no_chdir>,
+C<untaint>, C<untaint_pattern>, C<untaint_skip>
-IV, IVX, needs64bits, packiv
+=item The wanted function
-=item B::NV METHODS
+C<$File::Find::dir> is the current directory name,, C<$_> is the current
+filename within that directory, C<$File::Find::name> is the complete
+pathname to the file
-NV, NVX
+=back
-=item B::RV METHODS
+=item WARNINGS
-RV
+=item CAVEAT
-=item B::PV METHODS
+$dont_use_nlink, symlinks
-PV
+=item NOTES
-=item B::PVMG METHODS
+=item HISTORY
-MAGIC, SvSTASH
+=back
-=item B::MAGIC METHODS
+=head2 File::Glob - Perl extension for BSD glob routine
-MOREMAGIC, PRIVATE, TYPE, FLAGS, OBJ, PTR
+=over 4
-=item B::PVLV METHODS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-TARGOFF, TARGLEN, TYPE, TARG
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B::BM METHODS
+C<GLOB_ERR>, C<GLOB_LIMIT>, C<GLOB_MARK>, C<GLOB_NOCASE>, C<GLOB_NOCHECK>,
+C<GLOB_NOSORT>, C<GLOB_BRACE>, C<GLOB_NOMAGIC>, C<GLOB_QUOTE>,
+C<GLOB_TILDE>, C<GLOB_CSH>, C<GLOB_ALPHASORT>
-USEFUL, PREVIOUS, RARE, TABLE
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=item B::GV METHODS
+C<GLOB_NOSPACE>, C<GLOB_ABEND>
-is_empty, NAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN, LINE, FILE,
-FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS
+=item NOTES
-=item B::IO METHODS
+=item AUTHOR
-LINES, PAGE, PAGE_LEN, LINES_LEFT, TOP_NAME, TOP_GV, FMT_NAME, FMT_GV,
-BOTTOM_NAME, BOTTOM_GV, SUBPROCESS, IoTYPE, IoFLAGS
+=back
-=item B::AV METHODS
+=head2 File::Path - create or remove directory trees
-FILL, MAX, OFF, ARRAY, AvFLAGS
+=over 4
-=item B::CV METHODS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, XSUB, XSUBANY,
-CvFLAGS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B::HV METHODS
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-FILL, MAX, KEYS, RITER, NAME, PMROOT, ARRAY
+=item AUTHORS
-=item OP-RELATED CLASSES
+=back
-=item B::OP METHODS
+=head2 File::Spec - portably perform operations on file names
-next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, seq, flags, private
+=over 4
-=item B::UNOP METHOD
+=item SYNOPSIS
-first
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B::BINOP METHOD
+=item METHODS
-last
+canonpath, catdir, catfile, curdir, devnull, rootdir, tmpdir, updir,
+no_upwards, case_tolerant, file_name_is_absolute, path, join, splitpath,
+splitdir, catpath(), abs2rel, rel2abs()
-=item B::LOGOP METHOD
+=item SEE ALSO
-other
+=item AUTHORS
-=item B::LISTOP METHOD
+=back
-children
+=head2 File::Spec::Cygwin - methods for Cygwin file specs
-=item B::PMOP METHODS
+=over 4
-pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmregexp, pmflags, pmpermflags, precomp
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item B::SVOP METHOD
+=item DESCRIPTION
-sv, gv
+=back
-=item B::PADOP METHOD
+canonpath
-padix
+file_name_is_absolute
-=item B::PVOP METHOD
+tmpdir (override)
-pv
+=head2 File::Spec::Epoc - methods for Epoc file specs
-=item B::LOOP METHODS
+=over 4
-redoop, nextop, lastop
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item B::COP METHODS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-label, stash, file, cop_seq, arybase, line
+=item AUTHORS
=back
-=item FUNCTIONS EXPORTED BY C<B>
+canonpath()
-main_cv, init_av, main_root, main_start, comppadlist, sv_undef, sv_yes,
-sv_no, amagic_generation, walkoptree(OP, METHOD), walkoptree_debug(DEBUG),
-walksymtable(SYMREF, METHOD, RECURSE), svref_2object(SV), ppname(OPNUM),
-hash(STR), cast_I32(I), minus_c, cstring(STR), class(OBJ), threadsv_names
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 B::Asmdata - Autogenerated data about Perl ops, used to generate
-bytecode
+=head2 File::Spec::Functions - portably perform operations on file names
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
+
+=item Exports
=back
-=head2 B::Assembler - Assemble Perl bytecode
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
-=over
+=head2 File::Spec::Mac - File::Spec for Mac OS (Classic)
+
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+=item METHODS
+
+canonpath
=back
-=head2 B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+catdir()
-=over
+catfile
-=item SYNOPSIS
+curdir
-=item DESCRIPTION
+devnull
-=item AUTHOR
+rootdir
-=back
+tmpdir
-=head2 B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+updir
-=over
+file_name_is_absolute
-=item SYNOPSIS
+path
-=item DESCRIPTION
+splitpath
-=item OPTIONS
+splitdir
-B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
-B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-fstrip-syntax-tree>,
-B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-m>
+catpath
-=item EXAMPLES
+abs2rel
-=item BUGS
+rel2abs
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 B::C - Perl compiler's C backend
+tmpdir
-=over
+canonpath
-=item SYNOPSIS
+splitpath
-=item DESCRIPTION
+splitdir
-=item OPTIONS
+catpath
-B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Dc>, B<-DA>,
-B<-DC>, B<-DM>, B<-f>, B<-fcog>, B<-fno-cog>, B<-On>, B<-llimit>
+=head2 File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=head2 B::CC - Perl compiler's optimized C translation backend
+=head2 File::Spec::Unix - File::Spec for Unix, base for other File::Spec
+modules
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
-
-B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-mModulename>, B<-D>, B<-Dr>,
-B<-DO>, B<-Ds>, B<-Dp>, B<-Dq>, B<-Dl>, B<-Dt>, B<-f>,
-B<-ffreetmps-each-bblock>, B<-ffreetmps-each-loop>, B<-fomit-taint>, B<-On>
+=item METHODS
-=item EXAMPLES
+canonpath()
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=item DIFFERENCES
+catdir()
-=over
+catfile
-=item Loops
+curdir
-=item Context of ".."
+devnull
-=item Arithmetic
+rootdir
-=item Deprecated features
+tmpdir
-=back
+updir
-=item AUTHOR
+no_upwards
-=back
+case_tolerant
-=head2 B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops
+file_name_is_absolute
-=over
+path
-=item SYNOPSIS
+join
-=item DESCRIPTION
+splitpath
-=item AUTHOR
+splitdir
-=back
+catpath()
-=head2 B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code
+abs2rel
-=over
+rel2abs()
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item OPTIONS
+=back
-B<-l>, B<-p>, B<-q>, B<-u>I<PACKAGE>, B<-s>I<LETTERS>, B<C>, B<i>I<NUMBER>,
-B<T>, B<v>I<STRING>B<.>
+=head2 File::Spec::VMS - methods for VMS file specs
-=item USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE
+=over 4
-=over
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Synopsis
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Description
+eliminate_macros
-=item new
+=back
-=item coderef2text
+fixpath
-=back
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item Methods always loaded
-=item AUTHOR
+canonpath (override)
=back
-=head2 B::Disassembler - Disassemble Perl bytecode
+catdir
-=over
+catfile
-=item SYNOPSIS
+curdir (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+devnull (override)
-=item AUTHOR
+rootdir (override)
-=back
+tmpdir (override)
-=head2 B::Lint - Perl lint
+updir (override)
-=over
+case_tolerant (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+path (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+file_name_is_absolute (override)
-=item OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS
+splitpath (override)
-B<context>, B<implicit-read> and B<implicit-write>, B<dollar-underscore>,
-B<private-names>, B<undefined-subs>, B<regexp-variables>, B<all>, B<none>
+splitdir (override)
-=item NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS
+catpath (override)
-B<-u Package>
+abs2rel (override)
+
+rel2abs (override)
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 B::O, O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
+=head2 File::Spec::Win32 - methods for Win32 file specs
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONVENTIONS
-
-=item IMPLEMENTATION
-
-=item AUTHOR
+devnull
=back
-=head2 B::Showlex - Show lexical variables used in functions or files
+tmpdir
-=over
+catfile
-=item SYNOPSIS
+canonpath
-=item DESCRIPTION
+splitpath
-=item AUTHOR
+splitdir
-=back
+catpath
-=head2 B::Stackobj - Helper module for CC backend
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Note For File::Spec::Win32 Maintainers
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 B::Stash - show what stashes are loaded
+=head2 File::Temp - return name and handle of a temporary file safely
-=head2 B::Terse - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops
+=over 4
-=over
+=item PORTABILITY
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
-
=back
-=head2 B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs
+=over 4
-=over
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<tempfile>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item OPTIONS
+B<tempdir>
-C<-oFILENAME>, C<-r>, C<-D[tO]>
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item MKTEMP FUNCTIONS
-=item AUTHOR
+B<mkstemp>
=back
-=head2 Bblock, B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+B<mkstemps>
-=over
+B<mkdtemp>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<mktemp>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item POSIX FUNCTIONS
+
+B<tmpnam>
=back
-=head2 Benchmark - benchmark running times of Perl code
+B<tmpfile>
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<tempnam>
-=over
+=back
-=item Methods
+=over 4
-new, debug, iters
+=item UTILITY FUNCTIONS
-=item Standard Exports
+B<unlink0>
-timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE ]] ),
-timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff ( T1, T2 ), timestr (
-TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] )
+=back
-=item Optional Exports
+=over 4
+
+=item PACKAGE VARIABLES
-clearcache ( COUNT ), clearallcache ( ), cmpthese ( COUT, CODEHASHREF, [
-STYLE ] ), cmpthese ( RESULTSHASHREF ), countit(TIME, CODE), disablecache (
-), enablecache ( ), timesum ( T1, T2 )
+B<safe_level>, STANDARD, MEDIUM, HIGH
=back
-=item NOTES
+TopSystemUID
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=item INHERITANCE
+=item WARNING
-=item CAVEATS
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Temporary files and NFS
-=item AUTHORS
+=back
-=item MODIFICATION HISTORY
+=item HISTORY
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 ByteLoader - load byte compiled perl code
+=head2 File::stat - by-name interface to Perl's built-in stat() functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+=item BUGS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item NOTE
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Bytecode, B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+=head2 FileCache - keep more files open than the system permits
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
-
-B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
-B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-fstrip-syntax-tree>,
-B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-m>
+cacheout EXPR, cacheout MODE, EXPR
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item CAVEATS
=item BUGS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item NOTES
=back
-=head2 CGI - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class
+=head2 FileHandle - supply object methods for filehandles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item ABSTRACT
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+$fh->print, $fh->printf, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines
-=item PROGRAMMING STYLE
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item CALLING CGI.PM ROUTINES
+=back
-1. Use another name for the argument, if one is available. For example,
--value is an alias for -values, 2. Change the capitalization, e.g. -Values,
-3. Put quotes around the argument name, e.g. '-values'
+=head2 Filter::Simple - Simplified source filtering
-=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT (OBJECT-ORIENTED STYLE):
+=over 4
-=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT FROM AN INPUT FILE
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item FETCHING A LIST OF KEYWORDS FROM THE QUERY:
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item FETCHING THE NAMES OF ALL THE PARAMETERS PASSED TO YOUR SCRIPT:
+=over 4
-=item FETCHING THE VALUE OR VALUES OF A SINGLE NAMED PARAMETER:
+=item The Problem
-=item SETTING THE VALUE(S) OF A NAMED PARAMETER:
+=item A Solution
-=item APPENDING ADDITIONAL VALUES TO A NAMED PARAMETER:
+=item Disabling or changing <no> behaviour
-=item IMPORTING ALL PARAMETERS INTO A NAMESPACE:
+=item All-in-one interface
-=item DELETING A PARAMETER COMPLETELY:
+=item Filtering only specific components of source code
-=item DELETING ALL PARAMETERS:
+C<"code">, C<"executable">, C<"quotelike">, C<"string">, C<"regex">,
+C<"all">
-=item DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PARAMETER LIST:
+=item Filtering only the code parts of source code
-=item FETCHING THE PARAMETER LIST AS A HASH:
+Most source code ceases to be grammatically correct when it is broken up
+into the pieces between string literals and regexes. So the C<'code'>
+component filter behaves slightly differently from the other partial
+filters
+described in the previous section.
-=item SAVING THE STATE OF THE SCRIPT TO A FILE:
+=item Using Filter::Simple with an explicit C<import> subroutine
-=item RETRIEVING CGI ERRORS
+=item Using Filter::Simple and Exporter together
-=item USING THE FUNCTION-ORIENTED INTERFACE
+=item How it works
-B<:cgi>, B<:form>, B<:html2>, B<:html3>, B<:netscape>, B<:html>,
-B<:standard>, B<:all>
+=back
-=item PRAGMAS
+=item AUTHOR
--any, -compile, -nosticky, -no_xhtml, -nph, -newstyle_urls, -oldstyle_urls,
--autoload, -no_debug, -debug, -private_tempfiles
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item SPECIAL FORMS FOR IMPORTING HTML-TAG FUNCTIONS
+=back
-1. start_table() (generates a <TABLE> tag), 2. end_table() (generates a
-</TABLE> tag), 3. start_ul() (generates a <UL> tag), 4. end_ul() (generates
-a </UL> tag)
+=head2 Filter::Util::Call - Perl Source Filter Utility Module
-=back
+=over 4
-=item GENERATING DYNAMIC DOCUMENTS
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item CREATING A STANDARD HTTP HEADER:
+=item B<use Filter::Util::Call>
-=item GENERATING A REDIRECTION HEADER
+=item B<import()>
-=item CREATING THE HTML DOCUMENT HEADER
+=item B<filter() and anonymous sub>
-B<Parameters:>, 4, 5, 6..
+B<$_>, B<$status>, B<filter_read> and B<filter_read_exact>, B<filter_del>
-=item ENDING THE HTML DOCUMENT:
+=back
-=item CREATING A SELF-REFERENCING URL THAT PRESERVES STATE INFORMATION:
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item OBTAINING THE SCRIPT'S URL
+=over 4
-B<-absolute>, B<-relative>, B<-full>, B<-path> (B<-path_info>), B<-query>
-(B<-query_string>)
+=item Example 1: A simple filter.
-=item MIXING POST AND URL PARAMETERS
+=item Example 2: Using the context
+
+=item Example 3: Using the context within the filter
+
+=item Example 4: Using filter_del
=back
-=item CREATING STANDARD HTML ELEMENTS:
+=item Filter::Simple
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item PROVIDING ARGUMENTS TO HTML SHORTCUTS
+=item DATE
-=item THE DISTRIBUTIVE PROPERTY OF HTML SHORTCUTS
+=back
-=item HTML SHORTCUTS AND LIST INTERPOLATION
+=head2 FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script
-=item NON-STANDARD HTML SHORTCUTS
+=over 4
-=item AUTOESCAPING HTML
+=item SYNOPSIS
-$escaped_string = escapeHTML("unescaped string");, $charset =
-charset([$charset]);, $flag = autoEscape([$flag]);
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item PRETTY-PRINTING HTML
+=item EXPORTABLE VARIABLES
-=back
+=item KNOWN ISSUES
-=item CREATING FILL-OUT FORMS:
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-=over
+=item AUTHORS
-=item CREATING AN ISINDEX TAG
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item STARTING AND ENDING A FORM
+=back
-B<application/x-www-form-urlencoded>, B<multipart/form-data>
+=head2 GDBM_File - Perl5 access to the gdbm library.
-=item CREATING A TEXT FIELD
+=over 4
-B<Parameters>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item CREATING A BIG TEXT FIELD
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CREATING A PASSWORD FIELD
+=item AVAILABILITY
-=item CREATING A FILE UPLOAD FIELD
+=item BUGS
-B<Parameters>
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item CREATING A POPUP MENU
+=back
-=item CREATING A SCROLLING LIST
+=head2 Getopt::Long - Extended processing of command line options
-B<Parameters:>
+=over 4
-=item CREATING A GROUP OF RELATED CHECKBOXES
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<Parameters:>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CREATING A STANDALONE CHECKBOX
+=item Command Line Options, an Introduction
-B<Parameters:>
+=item Getting Started with Getopt::Long
-=item CREATING A RADIO BUTTON GROUP
+=over 4
-B<Parameters:>
+=item Simple options
-=item CREATING A SUBMIT BUTTON
+=item A little bit less simple options
-B<Parameters:>
+=item Mixing command line option with other arguments
-=item CREATING A RESET BUTTON
+=item Options with values
-=item CREATING A DEFAULT BUTTON
+=item Options with multiple values
-=item CREATING A HIDDEN FIELD
+=item Options with hash values
-B<Parameters:>
+=item User-defined subroutines to handle options
-=item CREATING A CLICKABLE IMAGE BUTTON
+=item Options with multiple names
-B<Parameters:>, 3. The third option (-align, optional) is an alignment
-type, and may be TOP, BOTTOM or MIDDLE
+=item Case and abbreviations
-=item CREATING A JAVASCRIPT ACTION BUTTON
+=item Summary of Option Specifications
+
+!, +, s, i, o, f, : I<type> [ I<desttype> ], : I<number> [ I<desttype> ], :
++ [ I<desttype> ]
=back
-=item HTTP COOKIES
+=item Advanced Possibilities
-1. an expiration time, 2. a domain, 3. a path, 4. a "secure" flag,
-B<-name>, B<-value>, B<-path>, B<-domain>, B<-expires>, B<-secure>
+=over 4
-=item WORKING WITH FRAMES
+=item Object oriented interface
-1. Create a <Frameset> document, 2. Specify the destination for the
-document in the HTTP header, 3. Specify the destination for the document in
-the <FORM> tag
+=item Thread Safety
-=item LIMITED SUPPORT FOR CASCADING STYLE SHEETS
+=item Documentation and help texts
-=item DEBUGGING
+=item Storing options in a hash
+
+=item Bundling
-=over
+=item The lonesome dash
-=item DUMPING OUT ALL THE NAME/VALUE PAIRS
+=item Argument callback
=back
-=item FETCHING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
+=item Configuring Getopt::Long
-B<Accept()>, B<raw_cookie()>, B<user_agent()>, B<path_info()>,
-B<path_translated()>, B<remote_host()>, B<script_name()> Return the script
-name as a partial URL, for self-refering scripts, B<referer()>, B<auth_type
-()>, B<server_name ()>, B<virtual_host ()>, B<server_software ()>,
-B<remote_user ()>, B<user_name ()>, B<request_method()>, B<content_type()>,
-B<http()>, B<https()>
+default, posix_default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, gnu_compat, gnu_getopt,
+require_order, permute, bundling (default: disabled), bundling_override
+(default: disabled), ignore_case (default: enabled), ignore_case_always
+(default: disabled), auto_version (default:disabled), auto_help
+(default:disabled), pass_through (default: disabled), prefix,
+prefix_pattern, debug (default: disabled)
+
+=item Exportable Methods
+
+VersionMessage, C<-message>, C<-msg>, C<-exitval>, C<-output>, HelpMessage
+
+=item Return values and Errors
-=item USING NPH SCRIPTS
+=item Legacy
-In the B<use> statement, By calling the B<nph()> method:, By using B<-nph>
-parameters in the B<header()> and B<redirect()> statements:
+=over 4
-=item Server Push
+=item Default destinations
-multipart_init(), multipart_start(), multipart_end()
+=item Alternative option starters
-=item Avoiding Denial of Service Attacks
+=item Configuration variables
-B<$CGI::POST_MAX>, B<$CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS>, B<1. On a script-by-script
-basis>, B<2. Globally for all scripts>
+=back
-=item COMPATIBILITY WITH CGI-LIB.PL
+=item Trouble Shooting
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+=over 4
-=item CREDITS
+=item Warning: Ignoring '!' modifier for short option
-Matt Heffron (heffron@falstaff.css.beckman.com), James Taylor
-(james.taylor@srs.gov), Scott Anguish <sanguish@digifix.com>, Mike Jewell
-(mlj3u@virginia.edu), Timothy Shimmin (tes@kbs.citri.edu.au), Joergen Haegg
-(jh@axis.se), Laurent Delfosse (delfosse@delfosse.com), Richard Resnick
-(applepi1@aol.com), Craig Bishop (csb@barwonwater.vic.gov.au), Tony Curtis
-(tc@vcpc.univie.ac.at), Tim Bunce (Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk), Tom Christiansen
-(tchrist@convex.com), Andreas Koenig (k@franz.ww.TU-Berlin.DE), Tim
-MacKenzie (Tim.MacKenzie@fulcrum.com.au), Kevin B. Hendricks
-(kbhend@dogwood.tyler.wm.edu), Stephen Dahmen (joyfire@inxpress.net), Ed
-Jordan (ed@fidalgo.net), David Alan Pisoni (david@cnation.com), Doug
-MacEachern (dougm@opengroup.org), Robin Houston (robin@oneworld.org),
-...and many many more..
+=item GetOptions does not return a false result when an option is not
+supplied
-=item A COMPLETE EXAMPLE OF A SIMPLE FORM-BASED SCRIPT
+=item GetOptions does not split the command line correctly
-=item BUGS
+=item Undefined subroutine &main::GetOptions called
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item How do I put a "-?" option into a Getopt::Long?
=back
-=head2 CGI::Apache - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm
+=item AUTHOR
-=over
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item ABSTRACT
+=head2 Getopt::Std, getopt - Process single-character switches with switch
+clustering
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item BUGS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item C<--help> and C<--version>
=back
-=head2 CGI::Carp, B<CGI::Carp> - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or
-other) error log
+=head2 Hash::Util - A selection of general-utility hash subroutines
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item REDIRECTING ERROR MESSAGES
+=over 4
-=item MAKING PERL ERRORS APPEAR IN THE BROWSER WINDOW
+=item Restricted hashes
-=over
+lock_keys, unlock_keys
-=item Changing the default message
+=back
=back
-=item MAKING WARNINGS APPEAR AS HTML COMMENTS
+lock_value, unlock_value
-=item CHANGE LOG
+B<lock_hash>, B<unlock_hash>
-=item AUTHORS
+=over 4
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item AUTHOR
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 CGI::Cookie - Interface to Netscape Cookies
+=head2 I18N::Collate - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current
+locale
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item USING CGI::Cookie
+=back
-B<1. expiration date>, B<2. domain>, B<3. path>, B<4. secure flag>
+=head2 I18N::LangTags - functions for dealing with RFC3066-style language
+tags
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Creating New Cookies
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Sending the Cookie to the Browser
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Recovering Previous Cookies
+=back
-=item Manipulating Cookies
+the function is_language_tag($lang1)
-B<name()>, B<value()>, B<domain()>, B<path()>, B<expires()>
+the function extract_language_tags($whatever)
-=back
+the function same_language_tag($lang1, $lang2)
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+the function similarity_language_tag($lang1, $lang2)
-=item BUGS
+the function is_dialect_of($lang1, $lang2)
-=item SEE ALSO
+the function super_languages($lang1)
-=back
+the function locale2language_tag($locale_identifier)
-=head2 CGI::Fast - CGI Interface for Fast CGI
+the function encode_language_tag($lang1)
-=over
+the function alternate_language_tags($lang1)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+the function @langs = panic_languages(@accept_languages)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item OTHER PIECES OF THE PUZZLE
+=item ABOUT LOWERCASING
-=item WRITING FASTCGI PERL SCRIPTS
+=item ABOUT UNICODE PLAINTEXT LANGUAGE TAGS
-=item INSTALLING FASTCGI SCRIPTS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item USING FASTCGI SCRIPTS AS CGI SCRIPTS
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item CAVEATS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+=back
-=item BUGS
+=head2 I18N::LangTags::List -- tags and names for human languages
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item ABOUT LANGUAGE TAGS
+
+=item LIST OF LANGUAGES
+
+{ab} : Abkhazian, {ace} : Achinese, {ach} : Acoli, {ada} : Adangme, {ady} :
+Adyghe, {aa} : Afar, {afh} : Afrihili, {af} : Afrikaans, [{afa} :
+Afro-Asiatic (Other)], {ak} : Akan, {akk} : Akkadian, {sq} : Albanian,
+{ale} : Aleut, [{alg} : Algonquian languages], [{tut} : Altaic (Other)],
+{am} : Amharic, {i-ami} : Ami, [{apa} : Apache languages], {ar} : Arabic,
+{arc} : Aramaic, {arp} : Arapaho, {arn} : Araucanian, {arw} : Arawak, {hy}
+: Armenian, {an} : Aragonese, [{art} : Artificial (Other)], {ast} :
+Asturian, {as} : Assamese, [{ath} : Athapascan languages], [{aus} :
+Australian languages], [{map} : Austronesian (Other)], {av} : Avaric, {ae}
+: Avestan, {awa} : Awadhi, {ay} : Aymara, {az} : Azerbaijani, {ban} :
+Balinese, [{bat} : Baltic (Other)], {bal} : Baluchi, {bm} : Bambara, [{bai}
+: Bamileke languages], {bad} : Banda, [{bnt} : Bantu (Other)], {bas} :
+Basa, {ba} : Bashkir, {eu} : Basque, {btk} : Batak (Indonesia), {bej} :
+Beja, {be} : Belarusian, {bem} : Bemba, {bn} : Bengali, [{ber} : Berber
+(Other)], {bho} : Bhojpuri, {bh} : Bihari, {bik} : Bikol, {bin} : Bini,
+{bi} : Bislama, {bs} : Bosnian, {bra} : Braj, {br} : Breton, {bug} :
+Buginese, {bg} : Bulgarian, {i-bnn} : Bunun, {bua} : Buriat, {my} :
+Burmese, {cad} : Caddo, {car} : Carib, {ca} : Catalan, [{cau} : Caucasian
+(Other)], {ceb} : Cebuano, [{cel} : Celtic (Other)], [{cai} : Central
+American Indian (Other)], {chg} : Chagatai, [{cmc} : Chamic languages],
+{ch} : Chamorro, {ce} : Chechen, {chr} : Cherokee, {chy} : Cheyenne, {chb}
+: Chibcha, {ny} : Chichewa, {zh} : Chinese, {chn} : Chinook Jargon, {chp} :
+Chipewyan, {cho} : Choctaw, {cu} : Church Slavic, {chk} : Chuukese, {cv} :
+Chuvash, {cop} : Coptic, {kw} : Cornish, {co} : Corsican, {cr} : Cree,
+{mus} : Creek, [{cpe} : English-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{cpf}
+: French-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{cpp} : Portuguese-based
+Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{crp} : Creoles and pidgins (Other)], {hr} :
+Croatian, [{cus} : Cushitic (Other)], {cs} : Czech, {dak} : Dakota, {da} :
+Danish, {dar} : Dargwa, {day} : Dayak, {i-default} : Default (Fallthru)
+Language, {del} : Delaware, {din} : Dinka, {dv} : Divehi, {doi} : Dogri,
+{dgr} : Dogrib, [{dra} : Dravidian (Other)], {dua} : Duala, {nl} : Dutch,
+{dum} : Middle Dutch (ca.1050-1350), {dyu} : Dyula, {dz} : Dzongkha, {efi}
+: Efik, {egy} : Ancient Egyptian, {eka} : Ekajuk, {elx} : Elamite, {en} :
+English, {enm} : Old English (1100-1500), {ang} : Old English
+(ca.450-1100), {i-enochian} : Enochian (Artificial), {myv} : Erzya, {eo} :
+Esperanto, {et} : Estonian, {ee} : Ewe, {ewo} : Ewondo, {fan} : Fang, {fat}
+: Fanti, {fo} : Faroese, {fj} : Fijian, {fi} : Finnish, [{fiu} :
+Finno-Ugrian (Other)], {fon} : Fon, {fr} : French, {frm} : Middle French
+(ca.1400-1600), {fro} : Old French (842-ca.1400), {fy} : Frisian, {fur} :
+Friulian, {ff} : Fulah, {gaa} : Ga, {gd} : Scots Gaelic, {gl} : Gallegan,
+{lg} : Ganda, {gay} : Gayo, {gba} : Gbaya, {gez} : Geez, {ka} : Georgian,
+{de} : German, {gmh} : Middle High German (ca.1050-1500), {goh} : Old High
+German (ca.750-1050), [{gem} : Germanic (Other)], {gil} : Gilbertese, {gon}
+: Gondi, {gor} : Gorontalo, {got} : Gothic, {grb} : Grebo, {grc} : Ancient
+Greek, {el} : Modern Greek, {gn} : Guarani, {gu} : Gujarati, {gwi} :
+Gwich'in, {hai} : Haida, {ht} : Haitian, {ha} : Hausa, {haw} : Hawaiian,
+{he} : Hebrew, {hz} : Herero, {hil} : Hiligaynon, {him} : Himachali, {hi} :
+Hindi, {ho} : Hiri Motu, {hit} : Hittite, {hmn} : Hmong, {hu} : Hungarian,
+{hup} : Hupa, {iba} : Iban, {is} : Icelandic, {io} : Ido, {ig} : Igbo,
+{ijo} : Ijo, {ilo} : Iloko, [{inc} : Indic (Other)], [{ine} : Indo-European
+(Other)], {id} : Indonesian, {inh} : Ingush, {ia} : Interlingua
+(International Auxiliary Language Association), {ie} : Interlingue, {iu} :
+Inuktitut, {ik} : Inupiaq, [{ira} : Iranian (Other)], {ga} : Irish, {mga} :
+Middle Irish (900-1200), {sga} : Old Irish (to 900), [{iro} : Iroquoian
+languages], {it} : Italian, {ja} : Japanese, {jv} : Javanese, {jrb} :
+Judeo-Arabic, {jpr} : Judeo-Persian, {kbd} : Kabardian, {kab} : Kabyle,
+{kac} : Kachin, {kl} : Kalaallisut, {xal} : Kalmyk, {kam} : Kamba, {kn} :
+Kannada, {kr} : Kanuri, {krc} : Karachay-Balkar, {kaa} : Kara-Kalpak, {kar}
+: Karen, {ks} : Kashmiri, {csb} : Kashubian, {kaw} : Kawi, {kk} : Kazakh,
+{kha} : Khasi, {km} : Khmer, [{khi} : Khoisan (Other)], {kho} : Khotanese,
+{ki} : Kikuyu, {kmb} : Kimbundu, {rw} : Kinyarwanda, {ky} : Kirghiz,
+{i-klingon} : Klingon, {kv} : Komi, {kg} : Kongo, {kok} : Konkani, {ko} :
+Korean, {kos} : Kosraean, {kpe} : Kpelle, {kro} : Kru, {kj} : Kuanyama,
+{kum} : Kumyk, {ku} : Kurdish, {kru} : Kurukh, {kut} : Kutenai, {lad} :
+Ladino, {lah} : Lahnda, {lam} : Lamba, {lo} : Lao, {la} : Latin, {lv} :
+Latvian, {lb} : Letzeburgesch, {lez} : Lezghian, {li} : Limburgish, {ln} :
+Lingala, {lt} : Lithuanian, {nds} : Low German, {art-lojban} : Lojban
+(Artificial), {loz} : Lozi, {lu} : Luba-Katanga, {lua} : Luba-Lulua, {lui}
+: Luiseno, {lun} : Lunda, {luo} : Luo (Kenya and Tanzania), {lus} : Lushai,
+{mk} : Macedonian, {mad} : Madurese, {mag} : Magahi, {mai} : Maithili,
+{mak} : Makasar, {mg} : Malagasy, {ms} : Malay, {ml} : Malayalam, {mt} :
+Maltese, {mnc} : Manchu, {mdr} : Mandar, {man} : Mandingo, {mni} :
+Manipuri, [{mno} : Manobo languages], {gv} : Manx, {mi} : Maori, {mr} :
+Marathi, {chm} : Mari, {mh} : Marshall, {mwr} : Marwari, {mas} : Masai,
+[{myn} : Mayan languages], {men} : Mende, {mic} : Micmac, {min} :
+Minangkabau, {i-mingo} : Mingo, [{mis} : Miscellaneous languages], {moh} :
+Mohawk, {mdf} : Moksha, {mo} : Moldavian, [{mkh} : Mon-Khmer (Other)],
+{lol} : Mongo, {mn} : Mongolian, {mos} : Mossi, [{mul} : Multiple
+languages], [{mun} : Munda languages], {nah} : Nahuatl, {nap} : Neapolitan,
+{na} : Nauru, {nv} : Navajo, {nd} : North Ndebele, {nr} : South Ndebele,
+{ng} : Ndonga, {ne} : Nepali, {new} : Newari, {nia} : Nias, [{nic} :
+Niger-Kordofanian (Other)], [{ssa} : Nilo-Saharan (Other)], {niu} : Niuean,
+{nog} : Nogai, {non} : Old Norse, [{nai} : North American Indian], {no} :
+Norwegian, {nb} : Norwegian Bokmal, {nn} : Norwegian Nynorsk, [{nub} :
+Nubian languages], {nym} : Nyamwezi, {nyn} : Nyankole, {nyo} : Nyoro, {nzi}
+: Nzima, {oc} : Occitan (post 1500), {oj} : Ojibwa, {or} : Oriya, {om} :
+Oromo, {osa} : Osage, {os} : Ossetian; Ossetic, [{oto} : Otomian
+languages], {pal} : Pahlavi, {i-pwn} : Paiwan, {pau} : Palauan, {pi} :
+Pali, {pam} : Pampanga, {pag} : Pangasinan, {pa} : Panjabi, {pap} :
+Papiamento, [{paa} : Papuan (Other)], {fa} : Persian, {peo} : Old Persian
+(ca.600-400 B.C.), [{phi} : Philippine (Other)], {phn} : Phoenician, {pon}
+: Pohnpeian, {pl} : Polish, {pt} : Portuguese, [{pra} : Prakrit languages],
+{pro} : Old Provencal (to 1500), {ps} : Pushto, {qu} : Quechua, {rm} :
+Raeto-Romance, {raj} : Rajasthani, {rap} : Rapanui, {rar} : Rarotongan,
+[{qaa - qtz} : Reserved for local use.], [{roa} : Romance (Other)], {ro} :
+Romanian, {rom} : Romany, {rn} : Rundi, {ru} : Russian, [{sal} : Salishan
+languages], {sam} : Samaritan Aramaic, {se} : Northern Sami, {sma} :
+Southern Sami, {smn} : Inari Sami, {smj} : Lule Sami, {sms} : Skolt Sami,
+[{smi} : Sami languages (Other)], {sm} : Samoan, {sad} : Sandawe, {sg} :
+Sango, {sa} : Sanskrit, {sat} : Santali, {sc} : Sardinian, {sas} : Sasak,
+{sco} : Scots, {sel} : Selkup, [{sem} : Semitic (Other)], {sr} : Serbian,
+{srr} : Serer, {shn} : Shan, {sn} : Shona, {sid} : Sidamo, {sgn-...} : Sign
+Languages, {bla} : Siksika, {sd} : Sindhi, {si} : Sinhalese, [{sit} :
+Sino-Tibetan (Other)], [{sio} : Siouan languages], {den} : Slave
+(Athapascan), [{sla} : Slavic (Other)], {sk} : Slovak, {sl} : Slovenian,
+{sog} : Sogdian, {so} : Somali, {son} : Songhai, {snk} : Soninke, {wen} :
+Sorbian languages, {nso} : Northern Sotho, {st} : Southern Sotho, [{sai} :
+South American Indian (Other)], {es} : Spanish, {suk} : Sukuma, {sux} :
+Sumerian, {su} : Sundanese, {sus} : Susu, {sw} : Swahili, {ss} : Swati,
+{sv} : Swedish, {syr} : Syriac, {tl} : Tagalog, {ty} : Tahitian, [{tai} :
+Tai (Other)], {tg} : Tajik, {tmh} : Tamashek, {ta} : Tamil, {i-tao} : Tao,
+{tt} : Tatar, {i-tay} : Tayal, {te} : Telugu, {ter} : Tereno, {tet} :
+Tetum, {th} : Thai, {bo} : Tibetan, {tig} : Tigre, {ti} : Tigrinya, {tem} :
+Timne, {tiv} : Tiv, {tli} : Tlingit, {tpi} : Tok Pisin, {tkl} : Tokelau,
+{tog} : Tonga (Nyasa), {to} : Tonga (Tonga Islands), {tsi} : Tsimshian,
+{ts} : Tsonga, {i-tsu} : Tsou, {tn} : Tswana, {tum} : Tumbuka, [{tup} :
+Tupi languages], {tr} : Turkish, {ota} : Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928), {crh}
+: Crimean Turkish, {tk} : Turkmen, {tvl} : Tuvalu, {tyv} : Tuvinian, {tw} :
+Twi, {udm} : Udmurt, {uga} : Ugaritic, {ug} : Uighur, {uk} : Ukrainian,
+{umb} : Umbundu, {und} : Undetermined, {ur} : Urdu, {uz} : Uzbek, {vai} :
+Vai, {ve} : Venda, {vi} : Vietnamese, {vo} : Volapuk, {vot} : Votic, [{wak}
+: Wakashan languages], {wa} : Walloon, {wal} : Walamo, {war} : Waray, {was}
+: Washo, {cy} : Welsh, {wo} : Wolof, {x-...} : Unregistered (Semi-Private
+Use), {xh} : Xhosa, {sah} : Yakut, {yao} : Yao, {yap} : Yapese, {ii} :
+Sichuan Yi, {yi} : Yiddish, {yo} : Yoruba, [{ypk} : Yupik languages], {znd}
+: Zande, [{zap} : Zapotec], {zen} : Zenaga, {za} : Zhuang, {zu} : Zulu,
+{zun} : Zuni
=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
-=head2 CGI::Pretty - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code
+=head2 I18N::Langinfo - query locale information
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
-
-=item Tags that won't be formatted
+=over 4
-=item Customizing the Indenting
+=item EXPORT
=back
-=item BUGS
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
-=head2 CGI::Push - Simple Interface to Server Push
+=head2 IO - load various IO modules
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item USING CGI::Push
+=item DEPRECATED
--next_page, -last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires
+=back
-=over
+=head2 IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles
-=item Heterogeneous Pages
+=over 4
-=item Changing the Page Delay on the Fly
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item INSTALLING CGI::Push SCRIPTS
+new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
+rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item BUGS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 CGI::Switch - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch
+=head2 IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item ABSTRACT
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item BUGS
+new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
+
+=item METHODS
+
+open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), open( FILENAME, IOLAYERS )
=item SEE ALSO
+=item HISTORY
+
=back
-=head2 CPAN - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites
+=head2 IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
-
-=item Interactive Mode
-
-Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules, make, test,
-install, clean modules or distributions, get, readme, look module or
-distribution, Signals
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item CPAN::Shell
+new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
-=item autobundle
+=item METHODS
-=item recompile
+$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
+$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
+$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
+$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
-=item The four C<CPAN::*> Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distribution
+=item NOTE
-=item Programmer's interface
+=item SEE ALSO
-expand($type,@things), Programming Examples
+=item BUGS
-=item Methods in the four Classes
+=item HISTORY
-=item Cache Manager
+=back
-=item Bundles
+=head2 IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
-=item Prerequisites
+=over 4
-=item Finding packages and VERSION
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Debugging
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Floppy, Zip, Offline Mode
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=back
+new ( [READER, WRITER] )
-=item CONFIGURATION
+=item METHODS
-C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>
-E<lt>valueE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list
-optionE<gt> [shift|pop]>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>
-[unshift|push|splice] E<lt>listE<gt>>
+reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Note on urllist parameter's format
+=item AUTHOR
-=item urllist parameter has CD-ROM support
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=item SECURITY
+=head2 IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
-=item EXPORT
+=over 4
-=item POPULATE AN INSTALLATION WITH LOTS OF MODULES
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item WORKING WITH CPAN.pm BEHIND FIREWALLS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item METHODS
-=item Three basic types of firewalls
+mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
+IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
-http firewall, ftp firewall, One way visibility, SOCKS, IP Masquerade
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Configuring lynx or ncftp for going throught the firewall
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=item FAQ
+=head2 IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects
-I installed a new version of module X but CPAN keeps saying, I have
-the old version installed, So why is UNINST=1 not the default?, When I
-install bundles or multiple modules with one command there is too
-much output to keep track of
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+$io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET),
+WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ),
+$io->tell
=item SEE ALSO
+=item HISTORY
+
=back
-=head2 CPAN::FirstTime - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization
+=head2 IO::Select - OO interface to the select system call
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=head2 CPANox, CPAN::Nox - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS
-module
+new ( [ HANDLES ] )
-=over
+=item METHODS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
+[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
+count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, EXCEPTION [, TIMEOUT ] )
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item EXAMPLE
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)
+=head2 IO::Socket - Object interface to socket communications
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
-
-=item Forcing a Stack Trace
-
-=back
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item BUGS
+new ( [ARGS] )
-=back
+=item METHODS
-=head2 Carp::Heavy - Carp guts
+accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), atmark, connected,
+protocol, sockdomain, sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), socktype, timeout([VAL])
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item SYNOPIS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes
+=head2 IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for AF_INET domain sockets
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item The C<struct()> function
+new ( [ARGS] )
-=item Element Types and Accessor Methods
+=over 4
-Scalar (C<'$'> or C<'*$'>), Array (C<'@'> or C<'*@'>), Hash (C<'%'> or
-C<'*%'>), Class (C<'Class_Name'> or C<'*Class_Name'>)
+=item METHODS
-=item Initializing with C<new>
+sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
+()
=back
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item SEE ALSO
-Example 1, Example 2, Example 3
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Author and Modification History
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Config - access Perl configuration information
+=head2 IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-myconfig(), config_sh(), config_vars(@names)
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item EXAMPLE
+new ( [ARGS] )
-=item WARNING
+=item METHODS
-=item GLOSSARY
+hostpath(), peerpath()
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item _
+=item AUTHOR
-C<_a>, C<_exe>, C<_o>
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item a
+=back
-C<afs>, C<alignbytes>, C<ansi2knr>, C<aphostname>, C<api_revision>,
-C<api_subversion>, C<api_version>, C<api_versionstring>, C<ar>, C<archlib>,
-C<archlibexp>, C<archname64>, C<archname>, C<archobjs>, C<awk>
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Dir, IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory
+handles
-=item b
+=over 4
-C<baserev>, C<bash>, C<bin>, C<bincompat5005>, C<binexp>, C<bison>,
-C<byacc>, C<byteorder>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item c
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<c>, C<castflags>, C<cat>, C<cc>, C<cccdlflags>, C<ccdlflags>, C<ccflags>,
-C<ccsymbols>, C<cf_by>, C<cf_email>, C<cf_time>, C<charsize>, C<chgrp>,
-C<chmod>, C<chown>, C<clocktype>, C<comm>, C<compress>
+new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
+rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
-=item C
+=item SEE ALSO
-C<CONFIGDOTSH>, C<contains>, C<cp>, C<cpio>, C<cpp>, C<cpp_stuff>,
-C<cppccsymbols>, C<cppflags>, C<cpplast>, C<cppminus>, C<cpprun>,
-C<cppstdin>, C<cppsymbols>, C<crosscompile>, C<cryptlib>, C<csh>
+=item AUTHOR
-=item d
+=item COPYRIGHT
-C<d_access>, C<d_accessx>, C<d_alarm>, C<d_archlib>, C<d_atolf>,
-C<d_atoll>, C<d_attribut>, C<d_bcmp>, C<d_bcopy>, C<d_bincompat5005>,
-C<d_bsd>, C<d_bsdgetpgrp>, C<d_bsdsetpgrp>, C<d_bzero>, C<d_casti32>,
-C<d_castneg>, C<d_charvspr>, C<d_chown>, C<d_chroot>, C<d_chsize>,
-C<d_closedir>, C<d_const>, C<d_crypt>, C<d_csh>, C<d_cuserid>,
-C<d_dbl_dig>, C<d_difftime>, C<d_dirnamlen>, C<d_dlerror>, C<d_dlopen>,
-C<d_dlsymun>, C<d_dosuid>, C<d_drand48proto>, C<d_dup2>, C<d_eaccess>,
-C<d_endgrent>, C<d_endhent>, C<d_endnent>, C<d_endpent>, C<d_endpwent>,
-C<d_endsent>, C<d_eofnblk>, C<d_eunice>, C<d_fchmod>, C<d_fchown>,
-C<d_fcntl>, C<d_fd_macros>, C<d_fd_set>, C<d_fds_bits>, C<d_fgetpos>,
-C<d_flexfnam>, C<d_flock>, C<d_fork>, C<d_fpathconf>, C<d_fpos64_t>,
-C<d_frexpl>, C<d_fs_data_s>, C<d_fseeko>, C<d_fsetpos>, C<d_fstatfs>,
-C<d_fstatvfs>, C<d_ftello>, C<d_ftime>, C<d_Gconvert>, C<d_getcwd>,
-C<d_getespwnam>, C<d_getfsstat>, C<d_getgrent>, C<d_getgrps>,
-C<d_gethbyaddr>, C<d_gethbyname>, C<d_gethent>, C<d_gethname>,
-C<d_gethostprotos>, C<d_getlogin>, C<d_getmnt>, C<d_getmntent>,
-C<d_getnbyaddr>, C<d_getnbyname>, C<d_getnent>, C<d_getnetprotos>,
-C<d_getpbyname>, C<d_getpbynumber>, C<d_getpent>, C<d_getpgid>,
-C<d_getpgrp2>, C<d_getpgrp>, C<d_getppid>, C<d_getprior>,
-C<d_getprotoprotos>, C<d_getprpwnam>, C<d_getpwent>, C<d_getsbyname>,
-C<d_getsbyport>, C<d_getsent>, C<d_getservprotos>, C<d_getspnam>,
-C<d_gettimeod>, C<d_gnulibc>, C<d_grpasswd>, C<d_hasmntopt>, C<d_htonl>,
-C<d_iconv>, C<d_index>, C<d_inetaton>, C<d_int64_t>, C<d_isascii>,
-C<d_isnan>, C<d_isnanl>, C<d_killpg>, C<d_lchown>, C<d_ldbl_dig>,
-C<d_link>, C<d_locconv>, C<d_lockf>, C<d_longdbl>, C<d_longlong>,
-C<d_lseekproto>, C<d_lstat>, C<d_madvise>, C<d_mblen>, C<d_mbstowcs>,
-C<d_mbtowc>, C<d_memchr>, C<d_memcmp>, C<d_memcpy>, C<d_memmove>,
-C<d_memset>, C<d_mkdir>, C<d_mkdtemp>, C<d_mkfifo>, C<d_mkstemp>,
-C<d_mkstemps>, C<d_mktime>, C<d_mmap>, C<d_modfl>, C<d_mprotect>, C<d_msg>,
-C<d_msg_ctrunc>, C<d_msg_dontroute>, C<d_msg_oob>, C<d_msg_peek>,
-C<d_msg_proxy>, C<d_msgctl>, C<d_msgget>, C<d_msgrcv>, C<d_msgsnd>,
-C<d_msync>, C<d_munmap>, C<d_mymalloc>, C<d_nice>, C<d_nv_preserves_uv>,
-C<d_nv_preserves_uv_bits>, C<d_off64_t>, C<d_old_pthread_create_joinable>,
-C<d_oldpthreads>, C<d_oldsock>, C<d_open3>, C<d_pathconf>, C<d_pause>,
-C<d_perl_otherlibdirs>, C<d_phostname>, C<d_pipe>, C<d_poll>,
-C<d_portable>, C<d_PRId64>, C<d_PRIeldbl>, C<d_PRIEldbl>, C<d_PRIfldbl>,
-C<d_PRIFldbl>, C<d_PRIgldbl>, C<d_PRIGldbl>, C<d_PRIi64>, C<d_PRIo64>,
-C<d_PRIu64>, C<d_PRIx64>, C<d_PRIX64>, C<d_pthread_yield>, C<d_pwage>,
-C<d_pwchange>, C<d_pwclass>, C<d_pwcomment>, C<d_pwexpire>, C<d_pwgecos>,
-C<d_pwpasswd>, C<d_pwquota>, C<d_qgcvt>, C<d_quad>, C<d_readdir>,
-C<d_readlink>, C<d_rename>, C<d_rewinddir>, C<d_rmdir>, C<d_safebcpy>,
-C<d_safemcpy>, C<d_sanemcmp>, C<d_sched_yield>, C<d_scm_rights>,
-C<d_seekdir>, C<d_select>, C<d_sem>, C<d_semctl>, C<d_semctl_semid_ds>,
-C<d_semctl_semun>, C<d_semget>, C<d_semop>, C<d_setegid>, C<d_seteuid>,
-C<d_setgrent>, C<d_setgrps>, C<d_sethent>, C<d_setlinebuf>, C<d_setlocale>,
-C<d_setnent>, C<d_setpent>, C<d_setpgid>, C<d_setpgrp2>, C<d_setpgrp>,
-C<d_setprior>, C<d_setpwent>, C<d_setregid>, C<d_setresgid>,
-C<d_setresuid>, C<d_setreuid>, C<d_setrgid>, C<d_setruid>, C<d_setsent>,
-C<d_setsid>, C<d_setvbuf>, C<d_sfio>, C<d_shm>, C<d_shmat>,
-C<d_shmatprototype>, C<d_shmctl>, C<d_shmdt>, C<d_shmget>, C<d_sigaction>,
-C<d_sigsetjmp>, C<d_socket>, C<d_socklen_t>, C<d_sockpair>, C<d_sqrtl>,
-C<d_statblks>, C<d_statfs_f_flags>, C<d_statfs_s>, C<d_statvfs>,
-C<d_stdio_cnt_lval>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval>, C<d_stdio_stream_array>,
-C<d_stdiobase>, C<d_stdstdio>, C<d_strchr>, C<d_strcoll>, C<d_strctcpy>,
-C<d_strerrm>, C<d_strerror>, C<d_strtod>, C<d_strtol>, C<d_strtold>,
-C<d_strtoll>, C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>, C<d_strtouq>, C<d_strxfrm>,
-C<d_suidsafe>, C<d_symlink>, C<d_syscall>, C<d_sysconf>, C<d_sysernlst>,
-C<d_syserrlst>, C<d_system>, C<d_tcgetpgrp>, C<d_tcsetpgrp>, C<d_telldir>,
-C<d_telldirproto>, C<d_time>, C<d_times>, C<d_truncate>, C<d_tzname>,
-C<d_umask>, C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>, C<d_ustat>, C<d_vendorarch>,
-C<d_vendorbin>, C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vfork>, C<d_void_closedir>,
-C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>, C<d_volatile>, C<d_vprintf>, C<d_wait4>,
-C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>, C<d_wctomb>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>,
-C<db_hashtype>, C<db_prefixtype>, C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>,
-C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>, C<doublesize>, C<drand01>, C<dynamic_ext>
+=back
-=item e
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::File, IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
-C<eagain>, C<ebcdic>, C<echo>, C<egrep>, C<emacs>, C<eunicefix>,
-C<exe_ext>, C<expr>, C<extensions>
+=over 4
-=item f
+=item SYNOPSIS
-C<fflushall>, C<fflushNULL>, C<find>, C<firstmakefile>, C<flex>,
-C<fpossize>, C<fpostype>, C<freetype>, C<full_ar>, C<full_csh>, C<full_sed>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item g
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-C<gccversion>, C<gidformat>, C<gidsign>, C<gidsize>, C<gidtype>,
-C<glibpth>, C<grep>, C<groupcat>, C<groupstype>, C<gzip>
+new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
-=item h
+=item METHODS
-C<h_fcntl>, C<h_sysfile>, C<hint>, C<hostcat>, C<huge>
+open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), open( FILENAME, IOLAYERS )
-=item i
+=item SEE ALSO
-C<i16size>, C<i16type>, C<i32size>, C<i32type>, C<i64size>, C<i64type>,
-C<i8size>, C<i8type>, C<i_arpainet>, C<i_bsdioctl>, C<i_db>, C<i_dbm>,
-C<i_dirent>, C<i_dld>, C<i_dlfcn>, C<i_fcntl>, C<i_float>, C<i_gdbm>,
-C<i_grp>, C<i_iconv>, C<i_ieeefp>, C<i_inttypes>, C<i_limits>, C<i_locale>,
-C<i_machcthr>, C<i_malloc>, C<i_math>, C<i_memory>, C<i_mntent>, C<i_ndbm>,
-C<i_netdb>, C<i_neterrno>, C<i_netinettcp>, C<i_niin>, C<i_poll>,
-C<i_prot>, C<i_pthread>, C<i_pwd>, C<i_rpcsvcdbm>, C<i_sfio>, C<i_sgtty>,
-C<i_shadow>, C<i_socks>, C<i_stdarg>, C<i_stddef>, C<i_stdlib>,
-C<i_string>, C<i_sunmath>, C<i_sysaccess>, C<i_sysdir>, C<i_sysfile>,
-C<i_sysfilio>, C<i_sysin>, C<i_sysioctl>, C<i_syslog>, C<i_sysmman>,
-C<i_sysmode>, C<i_sysmount>, C<i_sysndir>, C<i_sysparam>, C<i_sysresrc>,
-C<i_syssecrt>, C<i_sysselct>, C<i_syssockio>, C<i_sysstat>, C<i_sysstatfs>,
-C<i_sysstatvfs>, C<i_systime>, C<i_systimek>, C<i_systimes>, C<i_systypes>,
-C<i_sysuio>, C<i_sysun>, C<i_sysutsname>, C<i_sysvfs>, C<i_syswait>,
-C<i_termio>, C<i_termios>, C<i_time>, C<i_unistd>, C<i_ustat>, C<i_utime>,
-C<i_values>, C<i_varargs>, C<i_varhdr>, C<i_vfork>,
-C<ignore_versioned_solibs>, C<inc_version_list>, C<inc_version_list_init>,
-C<incpath>, C<inews>, C<installarchlib>, C<installbin>, C<installman1dir>,
-C<installman3dir>, C<installprefix>, C<installprefixexp>,
-C<installprivlib>, C<installscript>, C<installsitearch>, C<installsitebin>,
-C<installsitelib>, C<installstyle>, C<installusrbinperl>,
-C<installvendorarch>, C<installvendorbin>, C<installvendorlib>, C<intsize>,
-C<ivdformat>, C<ivsize>, C<ivtype>
+=item HISTORY
-=item k
+=back
-C<known_extensions>, C<ksh>
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Handle, IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O
+handles
-=item l
+=over 4
-C<large>, C<ld>, C<lddlflags>, C<ldflags>, C<ldlibpthname>, C<less>,
-C<lib_ext>, C<libc>, C<libperl>, C<libpth>, C<libs>, C<libsdirs>,
-C<libsfiles>, C<libsfound>, C<libspath>, C<libswanted>, C<line>, C<lint>,
-C<lkflags>, C<ln>, C<lns>, C<locincpth>, C<loclibpth>, C<longdblsize>,
-C<longlongsize>, C<longsize>, C<lp>, C<lpr>, C<ls>, C<lseeksize>,
-C<lseektype>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item m
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<mail>, C<mailx>, C<make>, C<make_set_make>, C<mallocobj>, C<mallocsrc>,
-C<malloctype>, C<man1dir>, C<man1direxp>, C<man1ext>, C<man3dir>,
-C<man3direxp>, C<man3ext>
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item M
+new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
-C<Mcc>, C<medium>, C<mips_type>, C<mkdir>, C<mmaptype>, C<models>,
-C<modetype>, C<more>, C<multiarch>, C<mv>, C<myarchname>, C<mydomain>,
-C<myhostname>, C<myuname>
+=item METHODS
-=item n
+$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
+$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
+$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
+$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
-C<n>, C<netdb_hlen_type>, C<netdb_host_type>, C<netdb_name_type>,
-C<netdb_net_type>, C<nm>, C<nm_opt>, C<nm_so_opt>, C<nonxs_ext>, C<nroff>,
-C<nvsize>, C<nvtype>
+=item NOTE
-=item o
+=item SEE ALSO
-C<o_nonblock>, C<obj_ext>, C<old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<optimize>,
-C<orderlib>, C<osname>, C<osvers>, C<otherlibdirs>
+=item BUGS
-=item p
+=item HISTORY
-C<package>, C<pager>, C<passcat>, C<patchlevel>, C<path_sep>, C<perl5>,
-C<perl>
+=back
-=item P
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Pipe, IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
-C<PERL_REVISION>, C<PERL_SUBVERSION>, C<PERL_VERSION>, C<perladmin>,
-C<perlpath>, C<pg>, C<phostname>, C<pidtype>, C<plibpth>, C<pm_apiversion>,
-C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>, C<privlibexp>,
-C<prototype>, C<ptrsize>
+=over 4
-=item q
+=item SYNOPSIS
-C<quadkind>, C<quadtype>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item r
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-C<randbits>, C<randfunc>, C<randseedtype>, C<ranlib>, C<rd_nodata>,
-C<revision>, C<rm>, C<rmail>, C<runnm>
+new ( [READER, WRITER] )
-=item s
+=item METHODS
-C<sched_yield>, C<scriptdir>, C<scriptdirexp>, C<sed>, C<seedfunc>,
-C<selectminbits>, C<selecttype>, C<sendmail>, C<sh>, C<shar>, C<sharpbang>,
-C<shmattype>, C<shortsize>, C<shrpenv>, C<shsharp>, C<sig_count>,
-C<sig_name>, C<sig_name_init>, C<sig_num>, C<sig_num_init>, C<signal_t>,
-C<sitearch>, C<sitearchexp>, C<sitebin>, C<sitebinexp>, C<sitelib>,
-C<sitelib_stem>, C<sitelibexp>, C<siteprefix>, C<siteprefixexp>,
-C<sizesize>, C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<small>, C<so>,
-C<sockethdr>, C<socketlib>, C<socksizetype>, C<sort>, C<spackage>,
-C<spitshell>, C<split>, C<sPRId64>, C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEldbl>,
-C<sPRIfldbl>, C<sPRIFldbl>, C<sPRIgldbl>, C<sPRIGldbl>, C<sPRIi64>,
-C<sPRIo64>, C<sPRIu64>, C<sPRIx64>, C<sPRIX64>, C<src>, C<ssizetype>,
-C<startperl>, C<startsh>, C<static_ext>, C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>,
-C<stdio_bufsiz>, C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>, C<stdio_ptr>,
-C<stdio_stream_array>, C<strings>, C<submit>, C<subversion>, C<sysman>
+reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
-=item t
+=item SEE ALSO
-C<tail>, C<tar>, C<tbl>, C<tee>, C<test>, C<timeincl>, C<timetype>,
-C<touch>, C<tr>, C<trnl>, C<troff>
+=item AUTHOR
-=item u
+=item COPYRIGHT
-C<u16size>, C<u16type>, C<u32size>, C<u32type>, C<u64size>, C<u64type>,
-C<u8size>, C<u8type>, C<uidformat>, C<uidsign>, C<uidsize>, C<uidtype>,
-C<uname>, C<uniq>, C<uquadtype>, C<use5005threads>, C<use64bitall>,
-C<use64bitint>, C<usedl>, C<useithreads>, C<uselargefiles>,
-C<uselongdouble>, C<usemorebits>, C<usemultiplicity>, C<usemymalloc>,
-C<usenm>, C<useopcode>, C<useperlio>, C<useposix>, C<usesfio>,
-C<useshrplib>, C<usesocks>, C<usethreads>, C<usevendorprefix>, C<usevfork>,
-C<usrinc>, C<uuname>, C<uvoformat>, C<uvsize>, C<uvtype>, C<uvuformat>,
-C<uvxformat>
+=back
-=item v
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Poll, IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
-C<vendorarch>, C<vendorarchexp>, C<vendorbin>, C<vendorbinexp>,
-C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlib_stem>, C<vendorlibexp>, C<vendorprefix>,
-C<vendorprefixexp>, C<version>, C<vi>, C<voidflags>
+=over 4
-=item x
+=item SYNOPSIS
-C<xlibpth>, C<xs_apiversion>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item z
+=item METHODS
-C<zcat>, C<zip>
+mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
+IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
-=back
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item NOTE
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Cwd, getcwd - get pathname of current working directory
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Seekable, IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for
+I/O objects
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
-
-=head2 DB - programmatic interface to the Perl debugging API (draft,
-subject to
-change)
+$io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET),
+WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ),
+$io->tell
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item HISTORY
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=over
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Select, IO::Select - OO interface to the select system
+call
-=item Global Variables
+=over 4
- $DB::sub, %DB::sub, $DB::single, $DB::signal, $DB::trace, @DB::args,
-@DB::dbline, %DB::dbline, $DB::package, $DB::filename, $DB::subname,
-$DB::lineno
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item API Methods
+=item DESCRIPTION
-CLIENT->register(), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->skippkg('D::hide'),
-CLIENT->run(), CLIENT->step(), CLIENT->next(), CLIENT->done()
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item Client Callback Methods
+new ( [ HANDLES ] )
-CLIENT->init(), CLIENT->prestop([STRING]), CLIENT->stop(), CLIENT->idle(),
-CLIENT->poststop([STRING]), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->cleanup(),
-CLIENT->output(LIST)
+=item METHODS
-=back
+add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
+[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
+count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, EXCEPTION [, TIMEOUT ] )
-=item BUGS
+=item EXAMPLE
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket, IO::Socket - Object interface to socket
+communications
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-B<DB_HASH>, B<DB_BTREE>, B<DB_RECNO>
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=over
+new ( [ARGS] )
-=item Using DB_File with Berkeley DB version 2 or 3
+=item METHODS
-=item Interface to Berkeley DB
+accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), atmark, connected,
+protocol, sockdomain, sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), socktype, timeout([VAL])
-=item Opening a Berkeley DB Database File
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Default Parameters
+=item AUTHOR
-=item In Memory Databases
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=item DB_HASH
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for
+AF_INET domain sockets
-=over
+=over 4
-=item A Simple Example
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item DB_BTREE
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=over
+new ( [ARGS] )
-=item Changing the BTREE sort order
+=over 4
-=item Handling Duplicate Keys
+=item METHODS
-=item The get_dup() Method
+sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
+()
-=item The find_dup() Method
+=back
-=item The del_dup() Method
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Matching Partial Keys
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=item DB_RECNO
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for
+AF_UNIX domain sockets
-=over
+=over 4
-=item The 'bval' Option
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item A Simple Example
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Extra RECNO Methods
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-B<$X-E<gt>push(list) ;>, B<$value = $X-E<gt>pop ;>, B<$X-E<gt>shift>,
-B<$X-E<gt>unshift(list) ;>, B<$X-E<gt>length>
+new ( [ARGS] )
-=item Another Example
+=item METHODS
+
+hostpath(), peerpath()
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=item THE API INTERFACE
+=head2 IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
-B<$status = $X-E<gt>get($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status =
-$X-E<gt>put($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>del($key [,
-$flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>fd ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>seq($key,
-$value, $flags) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>sync([$flags]) ;>
+=over 4
-=item DBM FILTERS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>,
-B<filter_fetch_value>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item METHODS
-=item The Filter
+new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
+( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
+FLAGS ] ), stat
-=item An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Another Example -- Key is a C int.
+=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item HINTS AND TIPS
+=back
-=over
+=head2 IPC::Open2, open2 - open a process for both reading and writing
-=item Locking: The Trouble with fd
+=over 4
-=item Safe ways to lock a database
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<Tie::DB_Lock>, B<Tie::DB_LockFile>, B<DB_File::Lock>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Sharing Databases With C Applications
+=item WARNING
-=item The untie() Gotcha
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item COMMON QUESTIONS
-
-=over
+=head2 IPC::Open3, open3 - open a process for reading, writing, and error
+handling
-=item Why is there Perl source in my database?
+=over 4
-=item How do I store complex data structures with DB_File?
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item What does "Invalid Argument" mean?
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item What does "Bareword 'DB_File' not allowed" mean?
+=item WARNING
=back
-=item REFERENCES
+=head2 IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object class
-=item HISTORY
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item AVAILABILITY
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item METHODS
+
+new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
+getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
+set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
+, VALUE ), stat
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 Data::Dumper - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both
-printing and C<eval>
+=head2 IPC::SysV - SysV IPC constants
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+ftok( PATH, ID )
-=item Methods
+=item SEE ALSO
-I<PACKAGE>->new(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Dump I<or>
-I<PACKAGE>->Dump(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Seen(I<[HASHREF]>),
-I<$OBJ>->Values(I<[ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Names(I<[ARRAYREF]>),
-I<$OBJ>->Reset
+=item AUTHORS
-=item Functions
+=item COPYRIGHT
-Dumper(I<LIST>)
+=back
-=item Configuration Variables or Methods
+=head2 IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
-$Data::Dumper::Indent I<or> I<$OBJ>->Indent(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Purity I<or> I<$OBJ>->Purity(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Pad I<or> I<$OBJ>->Pad(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Varname I<or> I<$OBJ>->Varname(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Useqq I<or> I<$OBJ>->Useqq(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Terse I<or> I<$OBJ>->Terse(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Freezer I<or> $I<OBJ>->Freezer(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Toaster I<or> $I<OBJ>->Toaster(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Deepcopy I<or> $I<OBJ>->Deepcopy(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Quotekeys I<or> $I<OBJ>->Quotekeys(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Bless I<or> $I<OBJ>->Bless(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Maxdepth I<or> $I<OBJ>->Maxdepth(I<[NEWVAL]>)
+=over 4
-=item Exports
+=item SYNOPSIS
-Dumper
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item METHODS
-=item EXAMPLES
+new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
+( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
+FLAGS ] ), stat
-=item BUGS
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
-=item VERSION
-
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Devel::DProf - a Perl code profiler
+=head2 IPC::SysV::Semaphore, IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object
+class
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item PROFILE FORMAT
+=item METHODS
-=item AUTOLOAD
+new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
+getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
+set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
+, VALUE ), stat
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item BUGS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Devel::Peek - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer
+=head2 List::Util - A selection of general-utility list subroutines
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXAMPLES
-
-=over
-
-=item A simple scalar string
+first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST, reduce
+BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST
-=item A simple scalar number
-
-=item A simple scalar with an extra reference
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-=item A reference to a simple scalar
+=item SUGGESTED ADDITIONS
-=item A reference to an array
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item A reference to a hash
+=back
-=item Dumping a large array or hash
+=head2 List::Utilib::List::Util, List::Util - A selection of
+general-utility list subroutines
-=item A reference to an SV which holds a C pointer
+=over 4
-=item A reference to a subroutine
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXPORTS
+first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST, reduce
+BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST
-=item BUGS
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SUGGESTED ADDITIONS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Devel::SelfStubber - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module
+=head2 List::Utilib::Scalar::Util, Scalar::Util - A selection of
+general-utility scalar subroutines
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
-
-=head2 DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles
+blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isvstring EXPR, isweak EXPR,
+looks_like_number EXPR, openhandle FH, refaddr EXPR, reftype EXPR,
+set_prototype CODEREF, PROTOTYPE, tainted EXPR, weaken REF
-=over
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item BLATANT PLUG
=back
-=head2 Dumpvalue - provides screen dump of Perl data.
+=head2 Locale::Constants - constants for Locale codes
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
-
-=item Creation
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>,
-C<DumpDBFiles>, C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<tick>, C<HighBit>,
-C<printUndef>, C<UsageOnly>, unctrl, subdump, bareStringify, quoteHighBit,
-stopDbSignal
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Methods
+Locale::Language, Locale::Country, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency
-dumpValue, dumpValues, dumpvars, set_quote, set_unctrl, compactDump,
-veryCompact, set, get
+=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
+=head2 Locale::Country - ISO codes for country identification (ISO 3166)
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-@dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs,
-@dl_modules, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(),
-dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_loadflags(), dl_find_symbol(),
-dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(),
-bootstrap()
+B<alpha-2>, B<alpha-3>, B<numeric>
-=item AUTHOR
+=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
-=back
+code2country( CODE, [ CODESET ] ), country2code( STRING, [ CODESET ] ),
+country_code2code( CODE, CODESET, CODESET )
-=head2 DynaLoader::XSLoader, XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into
-Perl code
+=item QUERY ROUTINES
-=over
+C<all_country_codes( [ CODESET ] )>, C<all_country_names( [ CODESET ] )>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SEMI-PRIVATE ROUTINES
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item alias_code
+
+=item rename_country
=back
-=head2 English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation
-variables
+=item EXAMPLES
-=over
+=item DOMAIN NAMES
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item PERFORMANCE
+Locale::Language, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency, Locale::SubCountry, ISO
+3166-1, http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/index.html,
+http://www.egt.ie/standards/iso3166/iso3166-1-en.html,
+http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/docs/app-d-1.html
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Env - perl module that imports environment variables as scalars or
-arrays
+=head2 Locale::Currency - ISO three letter codes for currency
+identification (ISO 4217)
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item LIMITATIONS
+XTS, XXX
-=item AUTHOR
+=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
-=back
+code2currency(), currency2code()
-=head2 Errno - System errno constants
+=item QUERY ROUTINES
-=over
+C<all_currency_codes()>, C<all_currency_names()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-=item CAVEATS
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+Locale::Country, Locale::Script, ISO 4217:1995,
+http://www.bsi-global.com/iso4217currency
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Exporter - Implements default import method for modules
+=head2 Locale::Language - ISO two letter codes for language identification
+(ISO 639)
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
-=item How to Export
+code2language(), language2code()
-=item Selecting What To Export
+=item QUERY ROUTINES
-=item Specialised Import Lists
+C<all_language_codes()>, C<all_language_names()>
-=item Exporting without using Export's import method
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item Module Version Checking
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-=item Managing Unknown Symbols
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Tag Handling Utility Functions
+Locale::Country, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency, ISO 639:1988 (E/F),
+http://lcweb.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/langhome.html
-=back
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Exporter::Heavy - Exporter guts
+=head2 Locale::Maketext - framework for localization
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPIS
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
-
-=head2 ExtUtils::Command - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in
-Makefiles etc.
+=item QUICK OVERVIEW
-=over
+=item METHODS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Construction Methods
-=back
+=item The "maketext" Method
-cat
+$lh->fail_with I<or> $lh->fail_with(I<PARAM>), $lh->failure_handler_auto
-eqtime src dst
+=item Utility Methods
-rm_f files...
+$language->quant($number, $singular), $language->quant($number, $singular,
+$plural), $language->quant($number, $singular, $plural, $negative),
+$language->numf($number), $language->sprintf($format, @items),
+$language->language_tag(), $language->encoding()
-rm_f files...
+=item Language Handle Attributes and Internals
-touch files ..
+=back
-mv source... destination
+=item LANGUAGE CLASS HIERARCHIES
-cp source... destination
+=item ENTRIES IN EACH LEXICON
-chmod mode files..
+=item BRACKET NOTATION
-mkpath directory..
+=item AUTO LEXICONS
-test_f file
+=item CONTROLLING LOOKUP FAILURE
-=over
+=item HOW TO USE MAKETEXT
-=item BUGS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Embed - Utilities for embedding Perl in C/C++ applications
+=head2 Locale::Maketext::TPJ13 -- article about software localization
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item @EXPORT
+=item Localization and Perl: gettext breaks, Maketext fixes
-=item FUNCTIONS
+=over 4
-xsinit(), Examples, ldopts(), Examples, perl_inc(), ccflags(), ccdlflags(),
-ccopts(), xsi_header(), xsi_protos(@modules), xsi_body(@modules)
+=item A Localization Horror Story: It Could Happen To You
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item The Linguistic View
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Breaking gettext
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Replacing gettext
-=back
+=item Buzzwords: Abstraction and Encapsulation
-=head2 ExtUtils::Install - install files from here to there
+=item Buzzword: Isomorphism
-=over
+=item Buzzword: Inheritance
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Buzzword: Concision
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item The Devil in the Details
+
+=item The Proof in the Pudding: Localizing Web Sites
+
+=item References
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Installed - Inventory management of installed modules
+=back
+
+=head2 Locale::Script - ISO codes for script identification (ISO 15924)
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item USAGE
-
-=item FUNCTIONS
-
-new(), modules(), files(), directories(), directory_tree(), validate(),
-packlist(), version()
+B<alpha-2>, B<alpha-3>, B<numeric>
-=item EXAMPLE
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SPECIAL CODES
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Liblist - determine libraries to use and how to use them
+=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
-=over
+code2script( CODE, [ CODESET ] ), script2code( STRING, [ CODESET ] ),
+script_code2code( CODE, CODESET, CODESET )
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item QUERY ROUTINES
-=item DESCRIPTION
+C<all_script_codes ( [ CODESET ] )>, C<all_script_names ( [ CODESET ] )>
-For static extensions, For dynamic extensions, For dynamic extensions
+=item EXAMPLES
-=over
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-=item EXTRALIBS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item LDLOADLIBS and LD_RUN_PATH
+Locale::Language, Locale::Currency, Locale::Country, ISO 15924,
+http://www.evertype.com/standards/iso15924/
-=item BSLOADLIBS
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=item PORTABILITY
+=head2 MIME::Base64 - Encoding and decoding of base64 strings
-=over
+=over 4
-=item VMS implementation
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Win32 implementation
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+encode_base64($str), encode_base64($str, $eol);, decode_base64($str)
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+Premature end of base64 data, Premature padding of base64 data
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 MIME::Base64::QuotedPrint, MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding
+of quoted-printable strings
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-canonpath, cflags, manifypods, perl_archive
+encode_qp($str), encode_qp($str, $eol), decode_qp($str);
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_OS2 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding of quoted-printable
+strings
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+encode_qp($str), encode_qp($str, $eol), decode_qp($str);
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 Math::BigFloat - Arbitrary size floating point math package
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Canonical notation
-=item Preloaded methods
+=item Output
-canonpath
+=item C<mantissa()>, C<exponent()> and C<parts()>
-=back
+=item Accuracy vs. Precision
-=back
+=item Rounding
-catdir
+ffround ( +$scale ), ffround ( -$scale ), ffround ( 0 ), fround ( +$scale
+), fround ( -$scale ) and fround ( 0 )
-catfile
+=back
-curdir
+=item EXAMPLES
-rootdir
+ # not ready yet
-updir
+=item Autocreating constants
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SelfLoaded methods
+=item Math library
-c_o (o)
+=item Using Math::BigInt::Lite
=back
-cflags (o)
-
-clean (o)
+=item BUGS
-const_cccmd (o)
+=item CAVEATS
-const_config (o)
+stringify, bstr(), bdiv, Modifying and =, bpow
-const_loadlibs (o)
+=item SEE ALSO
-constants (o)
+=item LICENSE
-depend (o)
+=item AUTHORS
-dir_target (o)
+=back
-dist (o)
+=head2 Math::BigInt - Arbitrary size integer math package
-dist_basics (o)
+=over 4
-dist_ci (o)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-dist_core (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-dist_dir (o)
+Canonical notation, Input, Output
-dist_test (o)
+=item METHODS
-dlsyms (o)
+=over 4
-dynamic (o)
+=item config
-dynamic_bs (o)
+=item accuracy
-dynamic_lib (o)
+=item precision
-exescan
+=item brsft
-extliblist
+=item new
-file_name_is_absolute
+=item bnan
-find_perl
+=item bzero
-=over
+=item binf
-=item Methods to actually produce chunks of text for the Makefile
+=item bone
-fixin
+=item is_one()/is_zero()/is_nan()/is_inf()
-=back
+=item is_positive()/is_negative()
-force (o)
+ $x->is_positive(); # true if >= 0
+ $x->is_negative(); # true if < 0
-guess_name
+=item is_odd()/is_even()/is_int()
-has_link_code
+=item bcmp
-htmlifypods (o)
+=item bacmp
-init_dirscan
+=item sign
-init_main
+=item bcmp
-init_others
+=item bneg
-install (o)
+=item babs
-installbin (o)
+=item bnorm
-libscan (o)
+=item bnot
-linkext (o)
+=item binc
-lsdir
+=item bdec
-macro (o)
+=item badd
-makeaperl (o)
+=item bsub
-makefile (o)
+=item bmul
-manifypods (o)
+=item bdiv
-maybe_command
+=item bmod
-maybe_command_in_dirs
+=item bmodinv
-needs_linking (o)
+=item bmodpow
-nicetext
+=item bpow
-parse_version
+=item blsft
-parse_abstract
+=item brsft
-pasthru (o)
+=item band
-path
+=item bior
-perl_script
+=item bxor
-perldepend (o)
+=item bnot
-ppd
+=item bsqrt
-perm_rw (o)
+=item bfac
-perm_rwx (o)
+=item round
-pm_to_blib
+=item bround
-post_constants (o)
+=item bfround
-post_initialize (o)
+=item bfloor
-postamble (o)
+=item bceil
-prefixify
+=item bgcd
-processPL (o)
+=item blcm
-realclean (o)
+=item exponent
-replace_manpage_separator
+=item mantissa
-static (o)
+=item parts
-static_lib (o)
+=item copy
-staticmake (o)
+=item as_number
-subdir_x (o)
+=item bsstr
-subdirs (o)
+=item as_hex
-test (o)
+=item as_bin
-test_via_harness (o)
+=back
-test_via_script (o)
+=item ACCURACY and PRECISION
-tool_autosplit (o)
+=over 4
-tools_other (o)
+=item Precision P
-tool_xsubpp (o)
+=item Accuracy A
-top_targets (o)
+=item Fallback F
-writedoc
+=item Rounding mode R
-xs_c (o)
+'trunc', 'even', 'odd', '+inf', '-inf', 'zero', Precision, Accuracy
+(significant digits), Setting/Accessing, Creating numbers, Usage,
+Precedence, Overriding globals, Local settings, Rounding, Default values,
+Remarks
-xs_cpp (o)
+=back
-xs_o (o)
+=item INTERNALS
-perl_archive
+=over 4
-export_list
+=item MATH LIBRARY
-=over
+=item SIGN
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item mantissa(), exponent() and parts()
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_VMS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=item EXAMPLES
-=over
+ use Math::BigInt;
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Autocreating constants
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item PERFORMANCE
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Methods always loaded
+=item Alternative math libraries
-wraplist
+=item SUBCLASSING
=back
-=back
+=item Subclassing Math::BigInt
-rootdir (override)
+=item UPGRADING
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SelfLoaded methods
+=item Auto-upgrade
-guess_name (override)
+bsqrt(), div(), blog()
=back
-find_perl (override)
+=item BUGS
-path (override)
+broot() does not work, Out of Memory!, Fails to load Calc on Perl prior
+5.6.0
-maybe_command (override)
+=item CAVEATS
-maybe_command_in_dirs (override)
+stringify, bstr(), bsstr() and 'cmp', int(), length, bdiv, infinity
+handling, Modifying and =, bpow, Overloading -$x, Mixing different object
+types, bsqrt(), brsft()
-perl_script (override)
+=item LICENSE
-file_name_is_absolute (override)
+=item SEE ALSO
-replace_manpage_separator
+=item AUTHORS
-init_others (override)
+=back
-constants (override)
+=head2 Math::BigInt::Calc - Pure Perl module to support Math::BigInt
-cflags (override)
+=over 4
-const_cccmd (override)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-pm_to_blib (override)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-tool_autosplit (override)
+=item STORAGE
-tool_sxubpp (override)
+=item METHODS
-xsubpp_version (override)
+=item WRAP YOUR OWN
-tools_other (override)
+=item LICENSE
-dist (override)
+This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it
+under
+the same terms as Perl itself.
-c_o (override)
+=item AUTHORS
-xs_c (override)
+=item SEE ALSO
-xs_o (override)
+=back
-top_targets (override)
+=head2 Math::BigInt::Scalar - Pure Perl module to test Math::BigInt with
+scalars
-dlsyms (override)
+=over 4
-dynamic_lib (override)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-dynamic_bs (override)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-static_lib (override)
+=item LICENSE
-manifypods (override)
+This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it
+under
+the same terms as Perl itself.
-processPL (override)
+=item AUTHOR
-installbin (override)
+=item SEE ALSO
-subdir_x (override)
+=back
-clean (override)
+=head2 Math::BigRat - arbitrarily big rationales
-realclean (override)
+=over 4
-dist_basics (override)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-dist_core (override)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-dist_dir (override)
+=over 4
-dist_test (override)
+=item MATH LIBRARY
-install (override)
+=back
-perldepend (override)
+=item METHODS
-makefile (override)
+=over 4
-test (override)
+=item new()
-test_via_harness (override)
+=item numerator()
-test_via_script (override)
+=item denominator()
-makeaperl (override)
+ $d = $x->denominator();
-nicetext (override)
+=item parts()
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win32 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=item as_number()
-=over
+=item bfac()
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item blog()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item bround()/round()/bfround()
-=back
+=item bmod()
-catfile
+=item is_one()
-constants (o)
+=item is_zero()
-static_lib (o)
+=item is_positive()
-dynamic_bs (o)
+=item is_negative()
-dynamic_lib (o)
+=item is_int()
-canonpath
+=item is_odd()
-perl_script
+=item is_even()
-pm_to_blib
+=item bceil()
-test_via_harness (o)
+=item bfloor()
-tool_autosplit (override)
+ $x->bfloor();
-tools_other (o)
+=item config
-xs_o (o)
+=back
-top_targets (o)
+=item BUGS
-htmlifypods (o)
+inf handling (partial), NaN handling (partial), rounding (not implemented
+except for bceil/bfloor), $x ** $y where $y is not an integer
-manifypods (o)
+=item LICENSE
-dist_ci (o)
+=item SEE ALSO
-dist_core (o)
+=item AUTHORS
-pasthru (o)
+=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker - create an extension Makefile
+=head2 Math::Complex - complex numbers and associated mathematical
+functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item OPERATIONS
-=item How To Write A Makefile.PL
+=item CREATION
-=item Default Makefile Behaviour
+=item STRINGIFICATION
-=item make test
+=over 4
-=item make testdb
+=item CHANGED IN PERL 5.6
-=item make install
+=back
-=item PREFIX and LIB attribute
+=item USAGE
-=item AFS users
+=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO OR LOGARITHM OF ZERO
-=item Static Linking of a new Perl Binary
+=item ERRORS DUE TO INDIGESTIBLE ARGUMENTS
-=item Determination of Perl Library and Installation Locations
+=item BUGS
-=item Which architecture dependent directory?
+=item AUTHORS
-=item Using Attributes and Parameters
+=back
-AUTHOR, ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, BINARY_LOCATION, C, CAPI, CCFLAGS, CONFIG,
-CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DIR, DISTNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, EXCLUDE_EXT,
-EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FUNCLIST, H, HTMLLIBPODS,
-HTMLSCRIPTPODS, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, INSTALLBIN,
-INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLHTMLPRIVLIBDIR, INSTALLHTMLSCRIPTDIR,
-INSTALLHTMLSITELIBDIR, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB,
-INSTALLSCRIPT, INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITELIB, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN,
-INST_EXE, INST_LIB, INST_HTMLLIBDIR, INST_HTMLSCRIPTDIR, INST_MAN1DIR,
-INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, PERL_MALLOC_OK, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS,
-LINKTYPE, MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET, MYEXTLIB,
-NAME, NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_VC, OBJECT, OPTIMIZE, PERL,
-PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB, PERL_SRC, PERM_RW, PERM_RWX, PL_FILES,
-PM, PMLIBDIRS, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC, PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX,
-PREREQ_PM, SKIP, TYPEMAPS, VERSION, VERSION_FROM, XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG,
-XS_VERSION
+=head2 Math::Trig - trigonometric functions
-=item Additional lowercase attributes
+=over 4
-clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, realclean, test,
-tool_autosplit
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Overriding MakeMaker Methods
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Hintsfile support
+=item TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
-=item Distribution Support
+B<tan>
- make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest,
- make distdir, make tardist, make dist, make uutardist, make
-shdist, make zipdist, make ci
+=over 4
-=item Disabling an extension
+=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO
+
+=item SIMPLE (REAL) ARGUMENTS, COMPLEX RESULTS
=back
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item PLANE ANGLE CONVERSIONS
+
+=item RADIAL COORDINATE CONVERSIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item COORDINATE SYSTEMS
+
+=item 3-D ANGLE CONVERSIONS
+
+cartesian_to_cylindrical, cartesian_to_spherical, cylindrical_to_cartesian,
+cylindrical_to_spherical, spherical_to_cartesian, spherical_to_cylindrical
+
+=back
+
+=item GREAT CIRCLE DISTANCES AND DIRECTIONS
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item CAVEAT FOR GREAT CIRCLE FORMULAS
-PERL_MM_OPT
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item BUGS
=item AUTHORS
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Manifest - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file
+=head2 Memoize - Make functions faster by trading space for time
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item MANIFEST.SKIP
+=item DETAILS
-=item EXPORT_OK
+=item OPTIONS
-=item GLOBAL VARIABLES
+=over 4
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item INSTALL
-C<Not in MANIFEST:> I<file>, C<No such file:> I<file>, C<MANIFEST:> I<$!>,
-C<Added to MANIFEST:> I<file>
+=item NORMALIZER
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item C<SCALAR_CACHE>, C<LIST_CACHE>
-=item AUTHOR
+C<MEMORY>, C<HASH>, C<TIE>, C<FAULT>, C<MERGE>
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Miniperl, writemain - write the C code for perlmain.c
+=item OTHER FACILITIES
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item C<unmemoize>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item C<flush_cache>
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader
+=item CAVEATS
-=over
+=item PERSISTENT CACHE SUPPORT
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item EXPIRATION SUPPORT
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item BUGS
-=back
+=item MAILING LIST
-=head2 ExtUtils::Mksymlists - write linker options files for dynamic
-extension
+=item AUTHOR
-=over
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item THANK YOU
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-DLBASE, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, FILE, FUNCLIST, IMPORTS, NAME
+=head2 Memoize::AnyDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for AnyDBM_File for
+Storable use
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item REVISION
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Packlist - manage .packlist files
+=head2 Memoize::Expire - Plug-in module for automatic expiration of
+memoized values
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item USAGE
+=item INTERFACE
-=item FUNCTIONS
+ TIEHASH, EXISTS, STORE
-new(), read(), write(), validate(), packlist_file()
+=item ALTERNATIVES
-=item EXAMPLE
+=item CAVEATS
=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item SEE ALSO
-=head2 ExtUtils::testlib - add blib/* directories to @INC
+=back
-=over
+=head2 Memoize::ExpireFile - test for Memoize expiration semantics
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=head2 Fatal - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die
-
-=over
+=head2 Memoize::ExpireTest - test for Memoize expiration semantics
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
-
=back
-=head2 Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines
-
-=over
+=head2 Memoize::NDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for NDBM_File for
+Storable use
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item NOTE
-
-=item EXPORTED SYMBOLS
-
=back
-=head2 File::Basename, fileparse - split a pathname into pieces
-
-=over
+=head2 Memoize::SDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for SDBM_File for
+Storable use
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-fileparse_set_fstype, fileparse
+=back
-=item EXAMPLES
+=head2 Memoize::Storable - store Memoized data in Storable database
-C<basename>, C<dirname>
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=head2 File::CheckTree, validate - run many filetest checks on a tree
+=head2 NDBM_File - Tied access to ndbm files
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
-
-=head2 File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles
+C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR>
-=over
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item C<ndbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...>
-=item RETURN
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=item BUGS AND WARNINGS
=back
-=head2 File::Copy - Copy files or filehandles
+=head2 NEXT - Provide a pseudo-class NEXT that allows method redispatch
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Special behaviour if C<syscopy> is defined (OS/2, VMS and Win32)
+=item Enforcing redispatch
-rmscopy($from,$to[,$date_flag])
+=item Avoiding repetitions
=back
-=item RETURN
-
=item AUTHOR
+=item BUGS AND IRRITATIONS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 File::DosGlob - DOS like globbing and then some
+=head2 Net::Cmd - Network Command class (as used by FTP, SMTP etc)
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXPORTS (by request only)
+=item USER METHODS
-=item BUGS
+debug ( VALUE ), message (), code (), ok (), status (), datasend ( DATA ),
+dataend ()
-=item AUTHOR
+=item CLASS METHODS
-=item HISTORY
+debug_print ( DIR, TEXT ), debug_text ( TEXT ), command ( CMD [, ARGS, ...
+]), unsupported (), response (), parse_response ( TEXT ), getline (),
+ungetline ( TEXT ), rawdatasend ( DATA ), read_until_dot (), tied_fh ()
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item EXPORTS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 File::Find, find - traverse a file tree
+=head2 Net::Config - Local configuration data for libnet
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SYNOPSYS
=item DESCRIPTION
-C<wanted>, C<bydepth>, C<preprocess>, C<postprocess>, C<follow>,
-C<follow_fast>, C<follow_skip>, C<no_chdir>, C<untaint>,
-C<untaint_pattern>, C<untaint_skip>
+=item METHODS
-=item CAVEAT
+requires_firewall HOST
+
+=item NetConfig VALUES
+
+nntp_hosts, snpp_hosts, pop3_hosts, smtp_hosts, ph_hosts, daytime_hosts,
+time_hosts, inet_domain, ftp_firewall, ftp_firewall_type, ftp_ext_passive,
+ftp_int_pasive, local_netmask, test_hosts, test_exists
=back
-=head2 File::Glob - Perl extension for BSD glob routine
+=head2 Net::Domain - Attempt to evaluate the current host's internet name
+and domain
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-C<GLOB_ERR>, C<GLOB_MARK>, C<GLOB_NOCASE>, C<GLOB_NOCHECK>, C<GLOB_NOSORT>,
-C<GLOB_BRACE>, C<GLOB_NOMAGIC>, C<GLOB_QUOTE>, C<GLOB_TILDE>, C<GLOB_CSH>
-
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
-
-C<GLOB_NOSPACE>, C<GLOB_ABEND>
-
-=item NOTES
+hostfqdn (), hostname (), hostdomain ()
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 File::Path - create or remove directory trees
+=head2 Net::FTP - FTP Client class
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHORS
+=item OVERVIEW
-=back
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=head2 File::Spec - portably perform operations on file names
+new (HOST [,OPTIONS])
-=over
+=item METHODS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+login ([LOGIN [,PASSWORD [, ACCOUNT] ] ]), authorize ( [AUTH [, RESP]]),
+site (ARGS), type (TYPE [, ARGS]), ascii ([ARGS]) binary([ARGS])
+ebcdic([ARGS]) byte([ARGS]), rename ( OLDNAME, NEWNAME ), delete ( FILENAME
+), cwd ( [ DIR ] ), cdup (), pwd (), restart ( WHERE ), rmdir ( DIR ),
+mkdir ( DIR [, RECURSE ]), ls ( [ DIR ] ), alloc ( SIZE [, RECORD_SIZE] ),
+dir ( [ DIR ] ), get ( REMOTE_FILE [, LOCAL_FILE [, WHERE]] ), put (
+LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), put_unique ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ),
+append ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), unique_name (), mdtm ( FILE ), size
+( FILE ), supported ( CMD ), hash ( [FILEHANDLE_GLOB_REF],[
+BYTES_PER_HASH_MARK] ), nlst ( [ DIR ] ), list ( [ DIR ] ), retr ( FILE ),
+stor ( FILE ), stou ( FILE ), appe ( FILE ), port ( [ PORT ] ), pasv (),
+pasv_xfer ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [, DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_xfer_unique (
+SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [, DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_wait ( NON_PASV_SERVER ),
+abort (), quit ()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Methods for the adventurous
-=item AUTHORS
+quot (CMD [,ARGS])
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::Functions - portably perform operations on file names
-
-=over
+=item THE dataconn CLASS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+read ( BUFFER, SIZE [, TIMEOUT ] ), write ( BUFFER, SIZE [, TIMEOUT ] ),
+bytes_read (), abort (), close ()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item UNIMPLEMENTED
-=over
+B<SMNT>, B<HELP>, B<MODE>, B<SYST>, B<STAT>, B<STRU>, B<REIN>
-=item Exports
+=item REPORTING BUGS
-=back
+=item AUTHOR
=item SEE ALSO
-=back
-
-=head2 File::Spec::Mac - File::Spec for MacOS
-
-=over
+=item USE EXAMPLES
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
+http://www.csh.rit.edu/~adam/Progs/autoftp-2.0.tar.gz
-=item METHODS
+=item CREDITS
-canonpath
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-catdir
+=head2 Net::NNTP - NNTP Client class
-catfile
+=over 4
-curdir
+=item SYNOPSIS
-devnull
+=item DESCRIPTION
-rootdir
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-tmpdir
+new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ])
-updir
+=item METHODS
-file_name_is_absolute
+article ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), body ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), head (
+[ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), articlefh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), bodyfh ( [
+MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), headfh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), nntpstat ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ]
+), group ( [ GROUP ] ), ihave ( MSGID [, MESSAGE ]), last (), date (),
+postok (), authinfo ( USER, PASS ), list (), newgroups ( SINCE [,
+DISTRIBUTIONS ]), newnews ( SINCE [, GROUPS [, DISTRIBUTIONS ]]), next (),
+post ( [ MESSAGE ] ), postfh (), slave (), quit ()
-path
+=over 4
-splitpath
+=item Extension methods
-splitdir
+newsgroups ( [ PATTERN ] ), distributions (), subscriptions (),
+overview_fmt (), active_times (), active ( [ PATTERN ] ), xgtitle ( PATTERN
+), xhdr ( HEADER, MESSAGE-SPEC ), xover ( MESSAGE-SPEC ), xpath (
+MESSAGE-ID ), xpat ( HEADER, PATTERN, MESSAGE-SPEC), xrover, listgroup ( [
+GROUP ] ), reader
-catpath
+=back
-abs2rel
+=item UNSUPPORTED
-rel2abs
+=item DEFINITIONS
-=over
+MESSAGE-SPEC, PATTERN, Examples, C<[^]-]>, C<*bdc>, C<[0-9a-zA-Z]>, C<a??d>
=item SEE ALSO
-=back
-
-=head2 File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs
-
-=over
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::Unix - methods used by File::Spec
+=head2 Net::POP3 - Post Office Protocol 3 Client class (RFC1939)
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-canonpath
+new ( [ HOST, ] [ OPTIONS ] )
-=back
+=item METHODS
-catdir
+user ( USER ), pass ( PASS ), login ( [ USER [, PASS ]] ), apop ( [ USER [,
+PASS ]] ), top ( MSGNUM [, NUMLINES ] ), list ( [ MSGNUM ] ), get ( MSGNUM
+[, FH ] ), getfh ( MSGNUM ), last (), popstat (), ping ( USER ), uidl ( [
+MSGNUM ] ), delete ( MSGNUM ), reset (), quit ()
-catfile
+=item NOTES
-curdir
+=item SEE ALSO
-devnull
+=item AUTHOR
-rootdir
+=item COPYRIGHT
-tmpdir
+=back
-updir
+=head2 Net::Ping - check a remote host for reachability
-no_upwards
+=over 4
-case_tolerant
+=item SYNOPSIS
-file_name_is_absolute
+=item DESCRIPTION
-path
+=over 4
-join
+=item Functions
-splitpath
+Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes [, $device [, $tos
+]]]]]);, $p->ping($host [, $timeout]);, $p->source_verify( { 0 | 1 } );,
+$p->service_check( { 0 | 1 } );, $p->tcp_service_check( { 0 | 1 } );,
+$p->hires( { 0 | 1 } );, $p->bind($local_addr);, $p->open($host);, $p->ack(
+[ $host ] );, $p->nack( $failed_ack_host );, $p->close();, pingecho($host
+[, $timeout]);
-splitdir
+=back
-catpath
+=item NOTES
-abs2rel
+=item INSTALL
-rel2abs
+=item BUGS
-=over
+=item AUTHORS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::VMS - methods for VMS file specs
+=head2 Net::SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Client
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-eliminate_macros
-
-=back
-
-fixpath
-
-=over
-
-=item Methods always loaded
-
-canonpath (override)
-
-=back
-
-catdir
+=item EXAMPLES
-catfile
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-curdir (override)
+new Net::SMTP [ HOST, ] [ OPTIONS ]
-devnull (override)
+=item METHODS
-rootdir (override)
+banner (), domain (), hello ( DOMAIN ), etrn ( DOMAIN ), auth ( USERNAME,
+PASSWORD ), mail ( ADDRESS [, OPTIONS] ), send ( ADDRESS ), send_or_mail (
+ADDRESS ), send_and_mail ( ADDRESS ), reset (), recipient ( ADDRESS [,
+ADDRESS [ ...]] [, OPTIONS ] ), to ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), cc (
+ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), bcc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), data ( [
+DATA ] ), expand ( ADDRESS ), verify ( ADDRESS ), help ( [ $subject ] ),
+quit ()
-tmpdir (override)
+=item ADDRESSES
-updir (override)
+=item SEE ALSO
-case_tolerant (override)
+=item AUTHOR
-path (override)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-file_name_is_absolute (override)
+=back
-splitpath (override)
+=head2 Net::Time - time and daytime network client interface
-splitdir (override)
+=over 4
-catpath (override)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-abs2rel (override)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-rel2abs (override)
+inet_time ( [HOST [, PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]]), inet_daytime ( [HOST [,
+PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]])
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::Win32 - methods for Win32 file specs
+=head2 Net::hostent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gethost*()
+functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-devnull
+=item EXAMPLES
-=back
+=item NOTE
-tmpdir
+=item AUTHOR
-catfile
+=back
-canonpath
+=head2 Net::libnetFAQ, libnetFAQ - libnet Frequently Asked Questions
-splitpath
+=over 4
-splitdir
+=item DESCRIPTION
-catpath
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Where to get this document
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item How to contribute to this document
=back
-=head2 File::Temp - return name and handle of a temporary file safely
-
-=over
+=item Author and Copyright Information
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Disclaimer
=back
-=over
-
-=item FUNCTIONS
+=item Obtaining and installing libnet
-B<tempfile>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item What is libnet ?
-B<tempdir>
+=item Which version of perl do I need ?
-=over
+=item What other modules do I need ?
-=item MKTEMP FUNCTIONS
+=item What machines support libnet ?
-B<mkstemp>
+=item Where can I get the latest libnet release
=back
-B<mkstemps>
+=item Using Net::FTP
-B<mkdtemp>
+=over 4
-B<mktemp>
+=item How do I download files from an FTP server ?
-=over
+=item How do I transfer files in binary mode ?
-=item POSIX FUNCTIONS
+=item How can I get the size of a file on a remote FTP server ?
-B<tmpnam>
+=item How can I get the modification time of a file on a remote FTP server
+?
-=back
+=item How can I change the permissions of a file on a remote server ?
-B<tmpfile>
+=item Can I do a reget operation like the ftp command ?
-=over
+=item How do I get a directory listing from an FTP server ?
-=item ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS
+=item Changing directory to "" does not fail ?
-B<tempnam>
+=item I am behind a SOCKS firewall, but the Firewall option does not work ?
-=back
+=item I am behind an FTP proxy firewall, but cannot access machines outside
+?
-=over
+=item My ftp proxy firewall does not listen on port 21
-=item UTILITY FUNCTIONS
+=item Is it possible to change the file permissions of a file on an FTP
+server ?
-B<unlink0>
+=item I have seen scripts call a method message, but cannot find it
+documented ?
+
+=item Why does Net::FTP not implement mput and mget methods
=back
-=over
+=item Using Net::SMTP
-=item PACKAGE VARIABLES
+=over 4
-B<safe_level>, STANDARD, MEDIUM, HIGH
+=item Why can't the part of an Email address after the @ be used as the
+hostname ?
-=back
+=item Why does Net::SMTP not do DNS MX lookups ?
-TopSystemUID
+=item The verify method always returns true ?
+
+=back
-=over
+=item Debugging scripts
-=item WARNING
+=over 4
-=item HISTORY
+=item How can I debug my scripts that use Net::* modules ?
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 File::stat - by-name interface to Perl's built-in stat() functions
+=head2 Net::netent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getnet*()
+functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item EXAMPLES
+
=item NOTE
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 FileCache - keep more files open than the system permits
+=head2 Net::protoent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getproto*()
+functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item BUGS
+=item NOTE
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 FileHandle - supply object methods for filehandles
+=head2 Net::servent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getserv*()
+functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-$fh->print, $fh->printf, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item NOTE
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script
+=head2 Netrc, Net::Netrc - OO interface to users netrc file
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXPORTABLE VARIABLES
+=item THE .netrc FILE
-=item KNOWN BUGS
+machine name, default, login name, password string, account string, macdef
+name
-=item AUTHORS
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+lookup ( MACHINE [, LOGIN ])
+
+=item METHODS
+
+login (), password (), account (), lpa ()
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 GDBM_File - Perl5 access to the gdbm library.
+=head2 O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AVAILABILITY
+=item CONVENTIONS
+
+=item IMPLEMENTATION
=item BUGS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Getopt::Long - Extended processing of command line options
+=head2 ODBM_File - Tied access to odbm files
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Command Line Options, an Introduction
+C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR>
-=item Getting Started with Getopt::Long
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Simple options
+=item C<odbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...>
-=item A little bit less simple options
+=back
-=item Mixing command line option with other arguments
+=item BUGS AND WARNINGS
-=item Options with values
+=back
-=item Options with multiple values
+=head2 Opcode - Disable named opcodes when compiling perl code
-=item Options with hash values
+=over 4
-=item User-defined subroutines to handle options
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Options with multiple names
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Case and abbreviations
+=item NOTE
-=item Summary of Option Specifications
+=item WARNING
-!, +, s, i, f, : I<type> [ I<desttype> ]
+=item Operator Names and Operator Lists
-=back
+an operator name (opname), an operator tag name (optag), a negated opname
+or optag, an operator set (opset)
-=item Advanced Possibilities
+=item Opcode Functions
-=over
+opcodes, opset (OP, ...), opset_to_ops (OPSET), opset_to_hex (OPSET),
+full_opset, empty_opset, invert_opset (OPSET), verify_opset (OPSET, ...),
+define_optag (OPTAG, OPSET), opmask_add (OPSET), opmask, opdesc (OP, ...),
+opdump (PAT)
-=item Object oriented interface
+=item Manipulating Opsets
-=item Documentation and help texts
+=item TO DO (maybe)
-=item Storing options in a hash
+=back
-=item Bundling
+=over 4
-=item The lonesome dash
+=item Predefined Opcode Tags
-=item Argument call-back
+:base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig, :base_math,
+:base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open,
+:filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :still_to_be_decided,
+:dangerous
-=back
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Configuring Getopt::Long
+=item AUTHORS
-default, posix_default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, require_order, permute,
-bundling (default: disabled), bundling_override (default: disabled),
-ignore_case (default: enabled), ignore_case_always (default: disabled),
-pass_through (default: disabled), prefix, prefix_pattern, debug (default:
-disabled)
+=back
-=item Return values and Errors
+=head2 Opcode::Safe, Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted
+compartments
-=item Legacy
+=over 4
-=over
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Default destinations
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Alternative option starters
+a new namespace, an operator mask
-=item Configuration variables
+=item WARNING
-=back
+=over 4
-=item Trouble Shooting
+=item RECENT CHANGES
-=over
+=item Methods in class Safe
-=item Warning: Ignoring '!' modifier for short option
+permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
+...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
+(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
+root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
-=item GetOptions does not return a false result when an option is not
-supplied
+=item Some Safety Issues
-=back
+Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
+=back
=back
-=head2 Getopt::Std, getopt - Process single-character switches with switch
-clustering
+=head2 Opcode::ops, ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when
+compiling
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=back
-=head2 I18N::Collate - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current
-locale
+=head2 POSIX - Perl interface to IEEE Std 1003.1
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item NOTE
-=head2 IO - load various IO modules
+=item CAVEATS
-=over
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+_exit, abort, abs, access, acos, alarm, asctime, asin, assert, atan, atan2,
+atexit, atof, atoi, atol, bsearch, calloc, ceil, chdir, chmod, chown,
+clearerr, clock, close, closedir, cos, cosh, creat, ctermid, ctime,
+cuserid, difftime, div, dup, dup2, errno, execl, execle, execlp, execv,
+execve, execvp, exit, exp, fabs, fclose, fcntl, fdopen, feof, ferror,
+fflush, fgetc, fgetpos, fgets, fileno, floor, fmod, fopen, fork, fpathconf,
+fprintf, fputc, fputs, fread, free, freopen, frexp, fscanf, fseek, fsetpos,
+fstat, fsync, ftell, fwrite, getc, getchar, getcwd, getegid, getenv,
+geteuid, getgid, getgrgid, getgrnam, getgroups, getlogin, getpgrp, getpid,
+getppid, getpwnam, getpwuid, gets, getuid, gmtime, isalnum, isalpha,
+isatty, iscntrl, isdigit, isgraph, islower, isprint, ispunct, isspace,
+isupper, isxdigit, kill, labs, ldexp, ldiv, link, localeconv, localtime,
+log, log10, longjmp, lseek, malloc, mblen, mbstowcs, mbtowc, memchr,
+memcmp, memcpy, memmove, memset, mkdir, mkfifo, mktime, modf, nice,
+offsetof, open, opendir, pathconf, pause, perror, pipe, pow, printf, putc,
+putchar, puts, qsort, raise, rand, read, readdir, realloc, remove, rename,
+rewind, rewinddir, rmdir, scanf, setgid, setjmp, setlocale, setpgid,
+setsid, setuid, sigaction, siglongjmp, sigpending, sigprocmask, sigsetjmp,
+sigsuspend, sin, sinh, sleep, sprintf, sqrt, srand, sscanf, stat, strcat,
+strchr, strcmp, strcoll, strcpy, strcspn, strerror, strftime, strlen,
+strncat, strncmp, strncpy, strpbrk, strrchr, strspn, strstr, strtod,
+strtok, strtol, strtoul, strxfrm, sysconf, system, tan, tanh, tcdrain,
+tcflow, tcflush, tcgetpgrp, tcsendbreak, tcsetpgrp, time, times, tmpfile,
+tmpnam, tolower, toupper, ttyname, tzname, tzset, umask, uname, ungetc,
+unlink, utime, vfprintf, vprintf, vsprintf, wait, waitpid, wcstombs,
+wctomb, write
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item CLASSES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item POSIX::SigAction
+
+new, handler, mask, flags, safe
+
+=item POSIX::SigSet
+
+new, addset, delset, emptyset, fillset, ismember
+
+=item POSIX::Termios
+
+new, getattr, getcc, getcflag, getiflag, getispeed, getlflag, getoflag,
+getospeed, setattr, setcc, setcflag, setiflag, setispeed, setlflag,
+setoflag, setospeed, Baud rate values, Terminal interface values, c_cc
+field values, c_cflag field values, c_iflag field values, c_lflag field
+values, c_oflag field values
=back
-=head2 IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles
+=item PATHNAME CONSTANTS
-=over
+Constants
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item POSIX CONSTANTS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+Constants
-new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
-rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
+=item SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
-=item SEE ALSO
+Constants
-=item AUTHOR
+=item ERRNO
-=item COPYRIGHT
+Constants
-=back
+=item FCNTL
-=head2 IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
+Constants
-=over
+=item FLOAT
-=item SYNOPSIS
+Constants
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item LIMITS
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+Constants
-new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
+=item LOCALE
-=item METHODS
+Constants
-open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
+=item MATH
-=item SEE ALSO
+Constants
-=item HISTORY
+=item SIGNAL
-=back
+Constants
-=head2 IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles
+=item STAT
-=over
+Constants, Macros
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item STDLIB
-=item DESCRIPTION
+Constants
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item STDIO
-new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
+Constants
-=item METHODS
+=item TIME
-$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
-$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
-$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
-$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
+Constants
-=item NOTE
+=item UNISTD
-=item SEE ALSO
+Constants
-=item BUGS
+=item WAIT
-=item HISTORY
+Constants, WNOHANG, WUNTRACED, Macros, WIFEXITED, WEXITSTATUS, WIFSIGNALED,
+WTERMSIG, WIFSTOPPED, WSTOPSIG
=back
-=head2 IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
+=head2 PerlIO - On demand loader for PerlIO layers and root of PerlIO::*
+name space
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+unix, stdio, perlio, crlf, utf8, bytes, raw, pop
-new ( [READER, WRITER] )
+=over 4
-=item METHODS
+=item Custom Layers
-reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
+:encoding, :via
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Alternatives to raw
+
+=item Defaults and how to override them
+
+=item Querying the layers of filehandle
+
+=back
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
+=head2 PerlIO::encoding - encoding layer
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
-
-mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
-IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
-
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=item COPYRIGHT
-
=back
-=head2 IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects
+=head2 PerlIO::scalar - support module for in-memory IO.
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=item HISTORY
-
=back
-=head2 IO::Select - OO interface to the select system call
+=head2 PerlIO::via - Helper class for PerlIO layers implemented in perl
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( [ HANDLES ] )
+=item EXPECTED METHODS
-=item METHODS
+$class->PUSHED([$mode[,$fh]]), $obj->POPPED([$fh]),
+$obj->OPEN($path,$mode[,$fh]), $obj->BINMODE([,$fh]),
+$obj->FDOPEN($fd[,$fh]), $obj->SYSOPEN($path,$imode,$perm,[,$fh]),
+$obj->FILENO($fh), $obj->READ($buffer,$len,$fh), $obj->WRITE($buffer,$fh),
+$obj->FILL($fh), $obj->CLOSE($fh), $obj->SEEK($posn,$whence,$fh),
+$obj->TELL($fh), $obj->UNREAD($buffer,$fh), $obj->FLUSH($fh),
+$obj->SETLINEBUF($fh), $obj->CLEARERR($fh), $obj->ERROR($fh),
+$obj->EOF($fh)
-add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
-[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
-count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item EXAMPLE
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Example - a Hexadecimal Handle
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
=back
-=head2 IO::Socket - Object interface to socket communications
+=head2 PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint - PerlIO layer for quoted-printable strings
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( [ARGS] )
-
-=item METHODS
-
-accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), timeout([VAL]),
-sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), sockdomain, socktype, protocol, connected
-
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
-
=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for AF_INET domain sockets
+=head2 Pod::Checker, podchecker() - check pod documents for syntax errors
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=item OPTIONS/ARGUMENTS
-=over
+=over 4
-=item METHODS
+=item podchecker()
-sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
-()
+B<-warnings> =E<gt> I<val>
=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Errors
-=head2 IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets
+empty =headn, =over on line I<N> without closing =back, =item without
+previous =over, =back without previous =over, No argument for =begin, =end
+without =begin, Nested =begin's, =for without formatter specification,
+unresolved internal link I<NAME>, Unknown command "I<CMD>", Unknown
+interior-sequence "I<SEQ>", nested commands
+I<CMD>E<lt>...I<CMD>E<lt>...E<gt>...E<gt>, garbled entity I<STRING>, Entity
+number out of range, malformed link LE<lt>E<gt>, nonempty ZE<lt>E<gt>,
+empty XE<lt>E<gt>, Spurious text after =pod / =cut, Spurious character(s)
+after =back
-=over
+=item Warnings
-=item SYNOPSIS
+multiple occurrence of link target I<name>, line containing nothing but
+whitespace in paragraph, file does not start with =head, previous =item has
+no contents, preceding non-item paragraph(s), =item type mismatch (I<one>
+vs. I<two>), I<N> unescaped C<E<lt>E<gt>> in paragraph, Unknown entity, No
+items in =over, No argument for =item, empty section in previous paragraph,
+Verbatim paragraph in NAME section, =headI<n> without preceding higher
+level
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Hyperlinks
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+ignoring leading/trailing whitespace in link, (section) in '$page'
+deprecated, alternative text/node '%s' contains non-escaped | or /
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=item RETURN VALUE
-hostpath(), peerpath()
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item INTERFACE
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+C<Pod::Checker-E<gt>new( %options )>
-=back
+C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( @args )>, C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( {%opts},
+@args )>
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Dir, IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory
-handles
+C<$checker-E<gt>num_errors()>
-=over
+C<$checker-E<gt>num_warnings()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+C<$checker-E<gt>name()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+C<$checker-E<gt>node()>
-new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
-rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
+C<$checker-E<gt>idx()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+C<$checker-E<gt>hyperlink()>
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::File, IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
+=head2 Pod::Find - find POD documents in directory trees
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=back
-new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
+=over 4
-=item METHODS
+=item C<pod_find( { %opts } , @directories )>
+
+C<-verbose =E<gt> 1>, C<-perl =E<gt> 1>, C<-script =E<gt> 1>, C<-inc =E<gt>
+1>
-open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item HISTORY
+=item C<simplify_name( $str )>
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Handle, IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O
-handles
+=over 4
-=over
+=item C<pod_where( { %opts }, $pod )>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+C<-inc =E<gt> 1>, C<-dirs =E<gt> [ $dir1, $dir2, ... ]>, C<-verbose =E<gt>
+1>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=over 4
-new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
+=item C<contains_pod( $file , $verbose )>
-=item METHODS
+=back
-$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
-$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
-$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
-$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
+=over 4
-=item NOTE
+=item AUTHOR
=item SEE ALSO
-=item BUGS
-
-=item HISTORY
-
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Pipe, IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
+=head2 Pod::Html - module to convert pod files to HTML
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( [READER, WRITER] )
+=item ARGUMENTS
-=item METHODS
+backlink, cachedir, css, flush, header, help, htmldir, htmlroot, index,
+infile, libpods, netscape, outfile, podpath, podroot, quiet, recurse,
+title, verbose
-reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
+=item EXAMPLE
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item ENVIRONMENT
=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Poll, IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
+=head2 Pod::InputObjects - objects representing POD input paragraphs,
+commands, etc.
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item REQUIRES
-=item METHODS
+=item EXPORTS
-mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
-IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+package B<Pod::InputSource>, package B<Pod::Paragraph>, package
+B<Pod::InteriorSequence>, package B<Pod::ParseTree>
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=over 4
-=back
+=item B<Pod::InputSource>
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Seekable, IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for
-I/O objects
+=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item B<new()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item HISTORY
+=item B<name()>
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Select, IO::Select - OO interface to the select system
-call
+=over 4
-=over
+=item B<handle()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item B<was_cutting()>
-new ( [ HANDLES ] )
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
-[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
-count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
+=item B<Pod::Paragraph>
-=item EXAMPLE
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item Pod::Paragraph-E<gt>B<new()>
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket, IO::Socket - Object interface to socket
-communications
+=over 4
-=over
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_name()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<text()>
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), timeout([VAL]),
-sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), sockdomain, socktype, protocol, connected
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_prefix()>
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for
-AF_INET domain sockets
-
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_separator()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=over 4
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<parse_tree()>
-=over
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
-()
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<file_line()>
=back
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item B<Pod::InteriorSequence>
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for
-AF_UNIX domain sockets
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Pod::InteriorSequence-E<gt>B<new()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<cmd_name()>
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-hostpath(), peerpath()
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<prepend()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<append()>
=back
-=head2 IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
-
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<nested()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
-( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
-FLAGS ] ), stat
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<left_delimiter()>
=back
-=head2 IPC::Open2, open2 - open a process for both reading and writing
-
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<right_delimiter()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item WARNING
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<parse_tree()>
=back
-=head2 IPC::Open3, open3 - open a process for reading, writing, and error
-handling
+=over 4
-=over
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<file_line()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item WARNING
+=item Pod::InteriorSequence::B<DESTROY()>
=back
-=head2 IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object class
-
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item B<Pod::ParseTree>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
-getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
-set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
-, VALUE ), stat
+=item Pod::ParseTree-E<gt>B<new()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<top()>
=back
-=head2 IPC::SysV - SysV IPC constants
+=over 4
-=over
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<children()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-ftok( PATH, ID )
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<prepend()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHORS
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<append()>
=back
-=head2 IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
+=over 4
-=over
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item METHODS
+=item Pod::ParseTree::B<DESTROY()>
-new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
-( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
-FLAGS ] ), stat
+=back
+
+=over 4
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
-
=back
-=head2 IPC::SysV::Semaphore, IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object
-class
+=head2 Pod::LaTeX - Convert Pod data to formatted Latex
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
-
-new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
-getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
-set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
-, VALUE ), stat
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item OBJECT METHODS
-=item COPYRIGHT
+C<initialize>
=back
-=head2 Math::BigFloat - Arbitrary length float math package
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Data Accessors
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<AddPreamble>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-number format, Error returns 'NaN', Division is computed to, Rounding is
-performed
+B<AddPostamble>
-=item BUGS
+B<Head1Level>
-=item AUTHOR
+B<Label>
-=back
+B<LevelNoNum>
-=head2 Math::BigInt - Arbitrary size integer math package
+B<MakeIndex>
-=over
+B<ReplaceNAMEwithSection>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<StartWithNewPage>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<TableOfContents>
-Canonical notation, Input, Output
+B<UniqueLabels>
-=item EXAMPLES
+B<UserPreamble>
-=item Autocreating constants
+B<UserPostamble>
-=item BUGS
+B<Lists>
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
+
+=item Subclassed methods
=back
-=head2 Math::Complex - complex numbers and associated mathematical
-functions
+B<begin_pod>
-=over
+B<end_pod>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<command>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<verbatim>
-=item OPERATIONS
+B<textblock>
-=item CREATION
+B<interior_sequence>
-=item STRINGIFICATION
+=over 4
-=over
+=item List Methods
-=item CHANGED IN PERL 5.6
+B<begin_list>
=back
-=item USAGE
+B<end_list>
-=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO OR LOGARITHM OF ZERO
+B<add_item>
-=item ERRORS DUE TO INDIGESTIBLE ARGUMENTS
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item Methods for headings
-=item AUTHORS
+B<head>
=back
-=head2 Math::Trig - trigonometric functions
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Internal methods
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<_output>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
+B<_replace_special_chars>
-B<tan>
+B<_replace_special_chars_late>
-=over
+B<_create_label>
-=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO
+B<_create_index>
-=item SIMPLE (REAL) ARGUMENTS, COMPLEX RESULTS
+B<_clean_latex_commands>
-=back
+B<_split_delimited>
-=item PLANE ANGLE CONVERSIONS
+=over 4
-=item RADIAL COORDINATE CONVERSIONS
+=item NOTES
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item COORDINATE SYSTEMS
+=item AUTHORS
-=item 3-D ANGLE CONVERSIONS
+=item COPYRIGHT
-cartesian_to_cylindrical, cartesian_to_spherical, cylindrical_to_cartesian,
-cylindrical_to_spherical, spherical_to_cartesian, spherical_to_cylindrical
+=item REVISION
=back
-=item GREAT CIRCLE DISTANCES
+=head2 Pod::Man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
+
+=over 4
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item BUGS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHORS
+center, date, fixed, fixedbold, fixeditalic, fixedbolditalic, name, quotes,
+release, section
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not "%s", Invalid link %s, Invalid quote
+specification "%s", %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph "%s", %s:%d: Unknown
+escape EE<lt>%sE<gt>, %s:%d: Unknown formatting code %s, %s:%d: Unmatched
=back
-=head2 NDBM_File - Tied access to ndbm files
+=item BUGS
-=over
+=item CAVEATS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
-=head2 Net::Ping - check a remote host for reachability
+=head2 Pod::ParseLink - Parse an LE<lt>E<gt> formatting code in POD text
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Functions
+=item AUTHOR
-Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes]]]);, $p->ping($host [,
-$timeout]);, $p->close();, pingecho($host [, $timeout]);
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
-=item WARNING
+=head2 Pod::ParseUtils - helpers for POD parsing and conversion
-=item NOTES
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=head2 Net::hostent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gethost*()
-functions
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Pod::List
-=item SYNOPSIS
+Pod::List-E<gt>new()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item EXAMPLES
+$list-E<gt>file()
-=item NOTE
+$list-E<gt>start()
-=item AUTHOR
+$list-E<gt>indent()
-=back
+$list-E<gt>type()
-=head2 Net::netent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getnet*()
-functions
+$list-E<gt>rx()
-=over
+$list-E<gt>item()
-=item SYNOPSIS
+$list-E<gt>parent()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+$list-E<gt>tag()
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=item NOTE
+=item Pod::Hyperlink
-=item AUTHOR
+Pod::Hyperlink-E<gt>new()
=back
-=head2 Net::protoent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getproto*()
-functions
-
-=over
+$link-E<gt>parse($string)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+$link-E<gt>markup($string)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+$link-E<gt>text()
-=item NOTE
+$link-E<gt>warning()
-=item AUTHOR
+$link-E<gt>file(), $link-E<gt>line()
-=back
+$link-E<gt>page()
-=head2 Net::servent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getserv*()
-functions
+$link-E<gt>node()
-=over
+$link-E<gt>alttext()
-=item SYNOPSIS
+$link-E<gt>type()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+$link-E<gt>link()
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=item NOTE
+=item Pod::Cache
-=item AUTHOR
+Pod::Cache-E<gt>new()
=back
-=head2 O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
-
-=over
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
+$cache-E<gt>item()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+$cache-E<gt>find_page($name)
-=item CONVENTIONS
+=over 4
-=item IMPLEMENTATION
+=item Pod::Cache::Item
-=item AUTHOR
+Pod::Cache::Item-E<gt>new()
=back
-=head2 ODBM_File - Tied access to odbm files
+$cacheitem-E<gt>page()
-=over
+$cacheitem-E<gt>description()
-=item SYNOPSIS
+$cacheitem-E<gt>path()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+$cacheitem-E<gt>file()
-=back
+$cacheitem-E<gt>nodes()
-=head2 Opcode - Disable named opcodes when compiling perl code
+$cacheitem-E<gt>find_node($name)
-=over
+$cacheitem-E<gt>idx()
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AUTHOR
-=item NOTE
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item WARNING
+=back
-=item Operator Names and Operator Lists
+=head2 Pod::Parser - base class for creating POD filters and translators
-an operator name (opname), an operator tag name (optag), a negated opname
-or optag, an operator set (opset)
+=over 4
-=item Opcode Functions
+=item SYNOPSIS
-opcodes, opset (OP, ...), opset_to_ops (OPSET), opset_to_hex (OPSET),
-full_opset, empty_opset, invert_opset (OPSET), verify_opset (OPSET, ...),
-define_optag (OPTAG, OPSET), opmask_add (OPSET), opmask, opdesc (OP, ...),
-opdump (PAT)
+=item REQUIRES
-=item Manipulating Opsets
+=item EXPORTS
-=item TO DO (maybe)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item QUICK OVERVIEW
-=over
+=item PARSING OPTIONS
-=item Predefined Opcode Tags
+B<-want_nonPODs> (default: unset), B<-process_cut_cmd> (default: unset),
+B<-warnings> (default: unset)
-:base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig, :base_math,
-:base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open,
-:filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :still_to_be_decided,
-:dangerous
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item AUTHORS
+=item RECOMMENDED SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
=back
-=head2 Opcode::Safe, Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted
-compartments
+=over 4
-=over
+=item B<command()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+C<$cmd>, C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-a new namespace, an operator mask
+=over 4
-=item WARNING
+=item B<verbatim()>
-=over
+C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
-=item RECENT CHANGES
+=back
-=item Methods in class Safe
+=over 4
-permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
-...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
-(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
-root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
+=item B<textblock()>
-=item Some Safety Issues
+C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
-Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=back
+=item B<interior_sequence()>
=back
-=head2 Opcode::ops, ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when
-compiling
+=over 4
-=over
+=item OPTIONAL SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item B<new()>
=back
-=head2 POSIX - Perl interface to IEEE Std 1003.1
+=over 4
-=over
+=item B<initialize()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item NOTE
+=item B<begin_pod()>
-=item CAVEATS
+=back
-=item FUNCTIONS
+=over 4
-_exit, abort, abs, access, acos, alarm, asctime, asin, assert, atan, atan2,
-atexit, atof, atoi, atol, bsearch, calloc, ceil, chdir, chmod, chown,
-clearerr, clock, close, closedir, cos, cosh, creat, ctermid, ctime,
-cuserid, difftime, div, dup, dup2, errno, execl, execle, execlp, execv,
-execve, execvp, exit, exp, fabs, fclose, fcntl, fdopen, feof, ferror,
-fflush, fgetc, fgetpos, fgets, fileno, floor, fmod, fopen, fork, fpathconf,
-fprintf, fputc, fputs, fread, free, freopen, frexp, fscanf, fseek, fsetpos,
-fstat, ftell, fwrite, getc, getchar, getcwd, getegid, getenv, geteuid,
-getgid, getgrgid, getgrnam, getgroups, getlogin, getpgrp, getpid, getppid,
-getpwnam, getpwuid, gets, getuid, gmtime, isalnum, isalpha, isatty,
-iscntrl, isdigit, isgraph, islower, isprint, ispunct, isspace, isupper,
-isxdigit, kill, labs, ldexp, ldiv, link, localeconv, localtime, log, log10,
-longjmp, lseek, malloc, mblen, mbstowcs, mbtowc, memchr, memcmp, memcpy,
-memmove, memset, mkdir, mkfifo, mktime, modf, nice, offsetof, open,
-opendir, pathconf, pause, perror, pipe, pow, printf, putc, putchar, puts,
-qsort, raise, rand, read, readdir, realloc, remove, rename, rewind,
-rewinddir, rmdir, scanf, setgid, setjmp, setlocale, setpgid, setsid,
-setuid, sigaction, siglongjmp, sigpending, sigprocmask, sigsetjmp,
-sigsuspend, sin, sinh, sleep, sprintf, sqrt, srand, sscanf, stat, strcat,
-strchr, strcmp, strcoll, strcpy, strcspn, strerror, strftime, strlen,
-strncat, strncmp, strncpy, strpbrk, strrchr, strspn, strstr, strtod,
-strtok, strtol, strtoul, strxfrm, sysconf, system, tan, tanh, tcdrain,
-tcflow, tcflush, tcgetpgrp, tcsendbreak, tcsetpgrp, time, times, tmpfile,
-tmpnam, tolower, toupper, ttyname, tzname, tzset, umask, uname, ungetc,
-unlink, utime, vfprintf, vprintf, vsprintf, wait, waitpid, wcstombs,
-wctomb, write
+=item B<begin_input()>
-=item CLASSES
+=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item POSIX::SigAction
+=item B<end_input()>
-new
+=back
-=item POSIX::SigSet
+=over 4
-new, addset, delset, emptyset, fillset, ismember
+=item B<end_pod()>
-=item POSIX::Termios
+=back
-new, getattr, getcc, getcflag, getiflag, getispeed, getlflag, getoflag,
-getospeed, setattr, setcc, setcflag, setiflag, setispeed, setlflag,
-setoflag, setospeed, Baud rate values, Terminal interface values, c_cc
-field values, c_cflag field values, c_iflag field values, c_lflag field
-values, c_oflag field values
+=over 4
+
+=item B<preprocess_line()>
=back
-=item PATHNAME CONSTANTS
+=over 4
-Constants
+=item B<preprocess_paragraph()>
-=item POSIX CONSTANTS
+=back
-Constants
+=over 4
-=item SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
+=item METHODS FOR PARSING AND PROCESSING
-Constants
+=back
-=item ERRNO
+=over 4
-Constants
+=item B<parse_text()>
-=item FCNTL
+B<-expand_seq> =E<gt> I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_text> =E<gt>
+I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_ptree> =E<gt>
+I<code-ref>|I<method-name>
-Constants
+=back
-=item FLOAT
+=over 4
-Constants
+=item B<interpolate()>
-=item LIMITS
+=back
-Constants
+=over 4
-=item LOCALE
+=item B<parse_paragraph()>
-Constants
+=back
-=item MATH
+=over 4
-Constants
+=item B<parse_from_filehandle()>
-=item SIGNAL
+=back
-Constants
+=over 4
-=item STAT
+=item B<parse_from_file()>
-Constants, Macros
+=back
-=item STDLIB
+=over 4
-Constants
+=item ACCESSOR METHODS
-=item STDIO
+=back
-Constants
+=over 4
-=item TIME
+=item B<errorsub()>
-Constants
+=back
-=item UNISTD
+=over 4
-Constants
+=item B<cutting()>
-=item WAIT
+=back
-Constants, Macros
+=over 4
+
+=item B<parseopts()>
=back
-=head2 Pod::Checker, podchecker() - check pod documents for syntax errors
+=over 4
-=over
+=item B<output_file()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item OPTIONS/ARGUMENTS
+=over 4
-=over
+=item B<output_handle()>
-=item podchecker()
+=back
-B<-warnings> =E<gt> I<val>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item B<input_file()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=over 4
-=over
+=item B<input_handle()>
-=item Errors
+=back
-empty =headn, =over on line I<N> without closing =back, =item without
-previous =over, =back without previous =over, No argument for =begin, =end
-without =begin, Nested =begin's, =for without formatter specification,
-unresolved internal link I<NAME>, Unknown command "I<CMD>", Unknown
-interior-sequence "I<SEQ>", nested commands
-I<CMD>E<lt>...I<CMD>E<lt>...E<gt>...E<gt>, garbled entity I<STRING>, Entity
-number out of range, malformed link LE<lt>E<gt>, nonempty ZE<lt>E<gt>,
-empty XE<lt>E<gt>, Spurious text after =pod / =cut, Spurious character(s)
-after =back
+=over 4
-=item Warnings
+=item B<input_streams()>
-multiple occurence of link target I<name>, line containing nothing but
-whitespace in paragraph, file does not start with =head, No numeric
-argument for =over, previous =item has no contents, preceding non-item
-paragraph(s), =item type mismatch (I<one> vs. I<two>), I<N> unescaped
-C<E<lt>E<gt>> in paragraph, Unknown entity, No items in =over, No argument
-for =item, empty section in previous paragraph, Verbatim paragraph in NAME
-section
+=back
-=item Hyperlinks
+=over 4
-collapsing newlines to blanks, ignoring leading/trailing whitespace in
-link, (section) in '$page' deprecated, alternative text/node '%s' contains
-non-escaped | or /
+=item B<top_stream()>
=back
-=item RETURN VALUE
-
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=item INTERFACE
+=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
=back
-C<Pod::Checker-E<gt>new( %options )>
+=over 4
-C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( @args )>, C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( {%opts},
-@args )>
+=item B<_push_input_stream()>
-C<$checker-E<gt>num_errors()>
+=back
-C<$checker-E<gt>name()>
+=over 4
-C<$checker-E<gt>node()>
+=item B<_pop_input_stream()>
-C<$checker-E<gt>idx()>
+=back
-C<$checker-E<gt>hyperlink()>
+=over 4
-=over
+=item TREE-BASED PARSING
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Pod::Find - find POD documents in directory trees
+=head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToChecker - let Perldoc check Pod for errors
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
-
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item C<pod_find( { %opts } , @directories )>
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
-C<-verbose =E<gt> 1>, C<-perl =E<gt> 1>, C<-script =E<gt> 1>, C<-inc =E<gt>
-1>
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToMan - let Perldoc render Pod as man pages
-=item C<simplify_name( $str )>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item C<pod_where( { %opts }, $pod )>
+=item CAVEAT
-C<-inc =E<gt> 1>, C<-dirs =E<gt> [ $dir1, $dir2, ... ]>, C<-verbose =E<gt>
-1>
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToNroff - let Perldoc convert Pod to nroff
-=item C<contains_pod( $file , $verbose )>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+=item CAVEAT
=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
-=head2 Pod::Html - module to convert pod files to HTML
+=head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToPod - let Perldoc render Pod as ... Pod!
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item ARGUMENTS
+=item SEE ALSO
-backlink, css, flush, header, help, htmldir, htmlroot, index, infile,
-libpods, netscape, outfile, podpath, podroot, quiet, recurse, title,
-verbose
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
-=item EXAMPLE
+=item AUTHOR
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToRtf - let Perldoc render Pod as RTF
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Pod::InputObjects - objects representing POD input paragraphs,
-commands, etc.
+=head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToText - let Perldoc render Pod as plaintext
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item REQUIRES
-
-=item EXPORTS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-package B<Pod::InputSource>, package B<Pod::Paragraph>, package
-B<Pod::InteriorSequence>, package B<Pod::ParseTree>
+=item CAVEAT
-=back
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
-=item B<Pod::InputSource>
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToTk - let Perldoc use Tk::Pod to render Pod
-=item B<new()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<name()>
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToXml - let Perldoc render Pod as XML
-=item B<handle()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<was_cutting()>
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Pod::PlainText - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
-=item B<Pod::Paragraph>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Pod::Paragraph-E<gt>B<new()>
+alt, indent, loose, sentence, width
-=back
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=over
+Bizarre space in item, Can't open %s for reading: %s, Unknown escape: %s,
+Unknown sequence: %s, Unmatched =back
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_name()>
+=item RESTRICTIONS
-=back
+=item NOTES
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<text()>
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Pod::Plainer - Perl extension for converting Pod to old style Pod.
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_prefix()>
+=over 4
+
+=item EXPORT
=back
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_separator()>
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=over
+=head2 Pod::Select, podselect() - extract selected sections of POD from
+input
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<parse_tree()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item REQUIRES
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<file_line()>
+=item EXPORTS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item SECTION SPECIFICATIONS
-=item B<Pod::InteriorSequence>
+=item RANGE SPECIFICATIONS
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Pod::InteriorSequence-E<gt>B<new()>
+=item OBJECT METHODS
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<cmd_name()>
+=item B<curr_headings()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<prepend()>
+=item B<select()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<append()>
+=item B<add_selection()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<nested()>
+=item B<clear_selections()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
+=item B<match_section()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<left_delimiter()>
+=item B<is_selected()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<right_delimiter()>
+=item EXPORTED FUNCTIONS
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<parse_tree()>
+=item B<podselect()>
+
+B<-output>, B<-sections>, B<-ranges>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<file_line()>
+=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Pod::InteriorSequence::B<DESTROY()>
+=item B<_compile_section_spec()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<Pod::ParseTree>
+=item $self->{_SECTION_HEADINGS}
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Pod::ParseTree-E<gt>B<new()>
+=item $self->{_SELECTED_SECTIONS}
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item $ptree-E<gt>B<top()>
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Pod::Text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
-=item $ptree-E<gt>B<children()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item $ptree-E<gt>B<prepend()>
+alt, code, indent, loose, margin, quotes, sentence, width
-=back
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=over
+Bizarre space in item, Item called without tag, Can't open %s for reading:
+%s, Invalid quote specification "%s", %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph: %s,
+%s:%d: Unknown escape: %s, %s:%d: Unknown formatting code: %s, %s:%d:
+Unmatched =back
-=item $ptree-E<gt>B<append()>
+=item RESTRICTIONS
-=back
+=item NOTES
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item $ptree-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
-=over
+=head2 Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to formatted color ASCII text
-=item Pod::ParseTree::B<DESTROY()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
=back
-=head2 Pod::LaTeX - Convert Pod data to formatted Latex
+=head2 Pod::Text::Overstrike - Convert POD data to formatted overstrike
+text
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item BUGS
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item OBJECT METHODS
+=item AUTHOR
-C<initialize>
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
-=over
+=head2 Pod::Text::Termcap - Convert POD data to ASCII text with format
+escapes
-=item Data Accessors
+=over 4
-B<AddPreamble>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<AddPostamble>
+=item NOTES
-B<Head1Level>
+=item SEE ALSO
-B<Label>
+=item AUTHOR
-B<LevelNoNum>
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
-B<MakeIndex>
+=back
-B<ReplaceNAMEwithSection>
+=head2 Pod::Usage, pod2usage() - print a usage message from embedded pod
+documentation
-B<StartWithNewPage>
+=over 4
-B<TableOfContents>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<UniqueLabels>
+=item ARGUMENTS
-B<UserPreamble>
+C<-message>, C<-msg>, C<-exitval>, C<-verbose>, C<-output>, C<-input>,
+C<-pathlist>
-B<UserPostamble>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<Lists>
+=item EXAMPLES
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Subclassed methods
+=item Recommended Use
=back
-B<begin_pod>
-
-B<end_pod>
+=item CAVEATS
-B<command>
+=item AUTHOR
-B<verbatim>
+=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
-B<textblock>
+=back
-B<interior_sequence>
+=head2 SDBM_File - Tied access to sdbm files
-=over
+=over 4
-=item List Methods
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<begin_list>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR>
-B<end_list>
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-B<add_item>
+=over 4
-=over
+=item C<sdbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...>
-=item Methods for headings
+=back
-B<head>
+=item BUGS AND WARNINGS
=back
-=over
+=head2 Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted compartments
-=item Internal methods
+=over 4
-B<_output>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<_replace_special_chars>
+a new namespace, an operator mask
-B<_create_label>
+=item WARNING
-B<_create_index>
+=over 4
-B<_clean_latex_commands>
+=item RECENT CHANGES
-=over
+=item Methods in class Safe
-=item NOTES
+permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
+...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
+(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
+root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Some Safety Issues
-=item AUTHORS
+Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item AUTHOR
-=item REVISION
+=back
=back
-=head2 Pod::Man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
+=head2 Scalar::Util - A selection of general-utility scalar subroutines
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-center, date, fixed, fixedbold, fixeditalic, fixedbolditalic, release,
-section
+blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isvstring EXPR, isweak EXPR,
+looks_like_number EXPR, openhandle FH, refaddr EXPR, reftype EXPR,
+set_prototype CODEREF, PROTOTYPE, tainted EXPR, weaken REF
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
-
-roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not `%s', Invalid link %s, Unknown escape
-EE<lt>%sE<gt>, Unknown sequence %s, Unmatched =back
-
-=item BUGS
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item AUTHOR
+=item BLATANT PLUG
=back
-=head2 Pod::ParseUtils - helpers for POD parsing and conversion
+=head2 Search::Dict, look - search for key in dictionary file
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=back
-=over
+=head2 SelectSaver - save and restore selected file handle
-=item Pod::List
+=over 4
-Pod::List-E<gt>new()
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-$list-E<gt>file()
+=head2 SelfLoader - load functions only on demand
-$list-E<gt>start()
+=over 4
-$list-E<gt>indent()
+=item SYNOPSIS
-$list-E<gt>type()
+=item DESCRIPTION
-$list-E<gt>rx()
+=over 4
-$list-E<gt>item()
+=item The __DATA__ token
-$list-E<gt>parent()
+=item SelfLoader autoloading
-$list-E<gt>tag()
+=item Autoloading and package lexicals
-=over
+=item SelfLoader and AutoLoader
-=item Pod::Hyperlink
+=item __DATA__, __END__, and the FOOBAR::DATA filehandle.
-Pod::Hyperlink-E<gt>new()
+=item Classes and inherited methods.
=back
-$link-E<gt>parse($string)
+=item Multiple packages and fully qualified subroutine names
-$link-E<gt>markup($string)
+=back
-$link-E<gt>text()
+=head2 Shell - run shell commands transparently within perl
-$link-E<gt>warning()
+=over 4
-$link-E<gt>file(), $link-E<gt>line()
+=item SYNOPSIS
-$link-E<gt>page()
+=item DESCRIPTION
-$link-E<gt>node()
+=over 4
-$link-E<gt>alttext()
+=item OBJECT ORIENTED SYNTAX
-$link-E<gt>type()
+=back
-$link-E<gt>link()
+=item AUTHOR
-=over
+=back
-=item Pod::Cache
+=head2 Socket, sockaddr_in, sockaddr_un, inet_aton, inet_ntoa - load the C
+socket.h defines and structure manipulators
-Pod::Cache-E<gt>new()
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+inet_aton HOSTNAME, inet_ntoa IP_ADDRESS, INADDR_ANY, INADDR_BROADCAST,
+INADDR_LOOPBACK, INADDR_NONE, sockaddr_family SOCKADDR, sockaddr_in PORT,
+ADDRESS, sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN, pack_sockaddr_in PORT, IP_ADDRESS,
+unpack_sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN, sockaddr_un PATHNAME, sockaddr_un
+SOCKADDR_UN, pack_sockaddr_un PATH, unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN
=back
-$cache-E<gt>item()
+=head2 Storable - persistence for Perl data structures
-$cache-E<gt>find_page($name)
+=over 4
-=over
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Pod::Cache::Item
+=item DESCRIPTION
-Pod::Cache::Item-E<gt>new()
+=item MEMORY STORE
-=back
+=item ADVISORY LOCKING
-$cacheitem-E<gt>page()
+=item SPEED
-$cacheitem-E<gt>description()
+=item CANONICAL REPRESENTATION
-$cacheitem-E<gt>path()
+=item CODE REFERENCES
-$cacheitem-E<gt>file()
+=item FORWARD COMPATIBILITY
-$cacheitem-E<gt>nodes()
+utf8 data, restricted hashes, files from future versions of Storable
-$cacheitem-E<gt>find_node($name)
+=item ERROR REPORTING
-$cacheitem-E<gt>idx()
+=item WIZARDS ONLY
-=over
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Hooks
-=item SEE ALSO
+C<STORABLE_freeze> I<obj>, I<cloning>, C<STORABLE_thaw> I<obj>, I<cloning>,
+I<serialized>, ..
-=back
+=item Predicates
-=head2 Pod::Parser - base class for creating POD filters and translators
+C<Storable::last_op_in_netorder>, C<Storable::is_storing>,
+C<Storable::is_retrieving>
-=over
+=item Recursion
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Deep Cloning
-=item REQUIRES
+=back
-=item EXPORTS
+=item Storable magic
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item QUICK OVERVIEW
+=item WARNING
-=item PARSING OPTIONS
+=item BUGS
-B<-want_nonPODs> (default: unset), B<-process_cut_cmd> (default: unset),
-B<-warnings> (default: unset)
+=over 4
+
+=item 64 bit data in perl 5.6.0 and 5.6.1
=back
-=over
+=item CREDITS
-=item RECOMMENDED SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=over
+=head2 Switch - A switch statement for Perl
-=item B<command()>
+=over 4
-C<$cmd>, C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
+=item VERSION
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item BACKGROUND
-=item B<verbatim()>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Allowing fall-through
-=over
+=item Automating fall-through
-=item B<textblock()>
+=item Alternative syntax
-C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
+=item Higher-order Operations
=back
-=over
+=item DEPENDENCIES
-=item B<interior_sequence()>
+=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item BUGS
-=over
+=item LIMITATION
-=item OPTIONAL SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=over
+=head2 Symbol - manipulate Perl symbols and their names
-=item B<new()>
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=over
+=head2 Sys::Hostname - Try every conceivable way to get hostname
-=item B<initialize()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<begin_pod()>
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog - Perl
+interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
-=item B<begin_input()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<end_input()>
+openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
+setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type [$stream_location] (added
+in 5.004_02), closelog
-=back
+=item EXAMPLES
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item B<end_pod()>
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Syslog::Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog -
+Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
-=item B<preprocess_line()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<preprocess_paragraph()>
+openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
+setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type [$stream_location] (added
+in 5.004_02), closelog
-=back
+=item EXAMPLES
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item METHODS FOR PARSING AND PROCESSING
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Term::ANSIColor - Color screen output using ANSI escape sequences
-=item B<parse_text()>
+=over 4
-B<-expand_seq> =E<gt> I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_text> =E<gt>
-I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_ptree> =E<gt>
-I<code-ref>|I<method-name>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=item B<interpolate()>
+Bad escape sequence %s, Bareword "%s" not allowed while "strict subs" in
+use, Invalid attribute name %s, Name "%s" used only once: possible typo, No
+comma allowed after filehandle, No name for escape sequence %s
-=back
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=over
+ANSI_COLORS_DISABLED
-=item B<parse_paragraph()>
+=item RESTRICTIONS
-=back
+=item NOTES
+
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over
+=item AUTHORS
-=item B<parse_from_filehandle()>
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
-=over
+=head2 Term::Cap - Perl termcap interface
+
+=over 4
-=item B<parse_from_file()>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item ACCESSOR METHODS
+=item METHODS
=back
-=over
+=back
-=item B<errorsub()>
+B<Tgetent>, OSPEED, TERM
-=back
+B<Tpad>, B<$string>, B<$cnt>, B<$FH>
-=over
+B<Tputs>, B<$cap>, B<$cnt>, B<$FH>
-=item B<cutting()>
+B<Tgoto>, B<$cap>, B<$col>, B<$row>, B<$FH>
-=back
+B<Trequire>
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<parseopts()>
+=item EXAMPLES
-=back
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item B<output_file()>
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=over
+=head2 Term::Complete - Perl word completion module
-=item B<output_handle()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<input_file()>
+E<lt>tabE<gt>, ^D, ^U, E<lt>delE<gt>, E<lt>bsE<gt>
-=back
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=over
+=item BUGS
-=item B<input_handle()>
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Term::ReadLine - Perl interface to various C<readline> packages.
+If no real package is found, substitutes stubs instead of basic functions.
-=item B<input_streams()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<top_stream()>
+=item Minimal set of supported functions
-=back
+C<ReadLine>, C<new>, C<readline>, C<addhistory>, C<IN>, C<OUT>, C<MinLine>,
+C<findConsole>, Attribs, C<Features>
-=over
+=item Additional supported functions
-=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
+C<tkRunning>, C<ornaments>, C<newTTY>
-=back
+=item EXPORTS
-=over
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item B<_push_input_stream()>
+=item CAVEATS
=back
-=over
+=head2 Test - provides a simple framework for writing test scripts
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item B<_pop_input_stream()>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item QUICK START GUIDE
-=over
+=over 4
-=item TREE-BASED PARSING
+=item Functions
-=item SEE ALSO
+C<plan(...)>, C<tests =E<gt> I<number>>, C<todo =E<gt> [I<1,5,14>]>,
+C<onfail =E<gt> sub { ... }>, C<onfail =E<gt> \&some_sub>
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
=back
-=head2 Pod::PlainText - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
+B<_to_value>
-=over
+C<ok(...)>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+C<skip(I<skip_if_true>, I<args...>)>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-alt, indent, loose, sentence, width
+=item TEST TYPES
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+NORMAL TESTS, SKIPPED TESTS, TODO TESTS
-Bizarre space in item, Can't open %s for reading: %s, Unknown escape: %s,
-Unknown sequence: %s, Unmatched =back
+=item ONFAIL
-=item RESTRICTIONS
+=item BUGS and CAVEATS
-=item NOTES
+=item NOTE
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Pod::Plainer - Perl extension for converting Pod to old style Pod.
+=head2 Test::Builder - Backend for building test libraries
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
-
-=item EXPORT
-
-=back
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Construction
-=item SEE ALSO
+B<new>
=back
-=head2 Pod::Select, podselect() - extract selected sections of POD from
-input
-
-=over
+=back
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item REQUIRES
+=item Setting up tests
-=item EXPORTS
+B<exported_to>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item SECTION SPECIFICATIONS
+B<plan>
-=item RANGE SPECIFICATIONS
+B<expected_tests>
-=back
+B<no_plan>
-=over
+B<has_plan>
-=item OBJECT METHODS
+B<skip_all>
-=back
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Running tests
-=item B<curr_headings()>
+B<ok>
=back
-=over
+B<is_eq>, B<is_num>
-=item B<select()>
+B<isnt_eq>, B<isnt_num>
-=back
+B<like>, B<unlike>
-=over
+B<maybe_regex>
-=item B<add_selection()>
+B<cmp_ok>
-=back
+B<BAILOUT>
-=over
+B<skip>
-=item B<clear_selections()>
+B<todo_skip>
-=back
+B<skip_rest>
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<match_section()>
+=item Test style
+
+B<level>
=back
-=over
+B<use_numbers>
-=item B<is_selected()>
+B<no_header>, B<no_ending>
-=back
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Output
-=item EXPORTED FUNCTIONS
+B<diag>
=back
-=over
-
-=item B<podselect()>
+B<_print>
-B<-output>, B<-sections>, B<-ranges>
+B<output>, B<failure_output>, B<todo_output>
-=back
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Test Status and Info
-=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
+B<current_test>
=back
-=over
+B<summary>
-=item B<_compile_section_spec()>
+B<details>
-=back
+B<todo>
-=over
+B<caller>
-=item $self->{_SECTION_HEADINGS}
+B<_sanity_check>
-=back
+B<_whoa>
-=over
+B<_my_exit>
-=item $self->{_SELECTED_SECTIONS}
+=over 4
-=back
+=item THREADS
-=over
+=item EXAMPLES
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Pod::Text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
+=head2 Test::Harness - run perl standard test scripts with statistics
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-alt, indent, loose, sentence, width
+=over 4
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item The test script output
-Bizarre space in item, Can't open %s for reading: %s, Unknown escape: %s,
-Unknown sequence: %s, Unmatched =back
+B<'1..M'>, B<'ok', 'not ok'. Ok?>, B<test numbers>, B<test names>,
+B<Skipping tests>, B<Todo tests>, B<Bail out!>, B<Comments>, B<Anything
+else>
-=item RESTRICTIONS
+=item Taint mode
-=item NOTES
+=item Configuration variables.
-=item SEE ALSO
+B<$Test::Harness::verbose>, B<$Test::Harness::switches>
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Failure
+
+B<Failed Test>, B<Stat>, B<Wstat>, B<Total>, B<Fail>, B<Failed>, B<List of
+Failed>
+
+=item Functions
+
+B<runtests>
=back
-=head2 Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to formatted color ASCII text
+=back
-=over
+B<_all_ok>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<_globdir>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<_run_all_tests>
-=item BUGS
+B<_mk_leader>
-=item SEE ALSO
+B<_leader_width>
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=back
+=item EXPORT
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=head2 Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to ASCII
-text with format escapes
+C<All tests successful.\nFiles=%d, Tests=%d, %s>, C<FAILED tests
+%s\n\tFailed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.>, C<Test returned status %d (wstat
+%d)>, C<Failed 1 test, %.2f%% okay. %s>, C<Failed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.
+%s>, C<FAILED--Further testing stopped: %s>
-=over
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item SYNOPSIS
+C<HARNESS_ACTIVE>, C<HARNESS_COLUMNS>, C<HARNESS_COMPILE_TEST>,
+C<HARNESS_FILELEAK_IN_DIR>, C<HARNESS_IGNORE_EXITCODE>, C<HARNESS_NOTTY>,
+C<HARNESS_OK_SLOW>, C<HARNESS_PERL_SWITCHES>, C<HARNESS_VERBOSE>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item EXAMPLE
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHORS
-=back
+=item LICENSE
-=head2 Pod::Usage, pod2usage() - print a usage message from embedded pod
-documentation
+=item TODO
-=over
+=item BUGS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item ARGUMENTS
+=head2 Test::Harness::Assert - simple assert
-C<-message>, C<-msg>, C<-exitval>, C<-verbose>, C<-output>, C<-input>,
-C<-pathlist>
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Functions
-=item Recommended Use
+B<assert>
=back
-=item CAVEATS
+=back
+
+=over 4
=item AUTHOR
-=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 SDBM_File - Tied access to sdbm files
+=head2 Test::Harness::Iterator - Internal Test::Harness Iterator
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR>
+=back
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=head2 Test::Harness::Straps - detailed analysis of test results
-=over
+=over 4
-=item C<sdbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item BUGS AND WARNINGS
+=over 4
+
+=item Construction
+
+B<new>
=back
-=head2 Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted compartments
+=back
-=over
+B<_init>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Analysis
-a new namespace, an operator mask
+B<analyze>
-=item WARNING
+=back
-=over
+B<analyze_fh>
-=item RECENT CHANGES
+B<analyze_file>
-=item Methods in class Safe
+B<_switches>
-permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
-...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
-(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
-root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
+B<_INC2PERL5LIB>
-=item Some Safety Issues
+B<_filtered_INC>
-Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
+B<_restore_PERL5LIB>
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Parsing
+
+B<_is_comment>
=back
-=head2 Search::Dict, look - search for key in dictionary file
+B<_is_header>
-=over
+B<_is_test>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<_is_bail_out>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<_reset_file_state>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Results
+
+B<_detailize>
=back
-=head2 SelectSaver - save and restore selected file handle
+=over 4
-=over
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 SelfLoader - load functions only on demand
+=head2 Test::More - yet another framework for writing test scripts
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item The __DATA__ token
+=item I love it when a plan comes together
-=item SelfLoader autoloading
+=back
-=item Autoloading and package lexicals
+=back
-=item SelfLoader and AutoLoader
+=over 4
-=item __DATA__, __END__, and the FOOBAR::DATA filehandle.
+=item Test names
-=item Classes and inherited methods.
+=item I'm ok, you're not ok.
+
+B<ok>
=back
-=item Multiple packages and fully qualified subroutine names
+B<is>, B<isnt>
-=back
+B<like>
-=head2 Shell - run shell commands transparently within perl
+B<unlike>
-=over
+B<cmp_ok>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<can_ok>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<isa_ok>
-=item AUTHOR
+B<pass>, B<fail>
-=back
+=over 4
-=head2 Socket, sockaddr_in, sockaddr_un, inet_aton, inet_ntoa - load the C
-socket.h defines and structure manipulators
+=item Diagnostics
-=over
+B<diag>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-inet_aton HOSTNAME, inet_ntoa IP_ADDRESS, INADDR_ANY, INADDR_BROADCAST,
-INADDR_LOOPBACK, INADDR_NONE, sockaddr_in PORT, ADDRESS, sockaddr_in
-SOCKADDR_IN, pack_sockaddr_in PORT, IP_ADDRESS, unpack_sockaddr_in
-SOCKADDR_IN, sockaddr_un PATHNAME, sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN,
-pack_sockaddr_un PATH, unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN
+=item Module tests
+
+B<use_ok>
=back
-=head2 Symbol - manipulate Perl symbols and their names
+B<require_ok>
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Conditional tests
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<SKIP: BLOCK>
=back
-=head2 Sys::Hostname - Try every conceivable way to get hostname
+B<TODO: BLOCK>, B<todo_skip>
-=over
+When do I use SKIP vs. TODO?
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Comparison functions
-=item AUTHOR
+B<is_deeply>
=back
-=head2 Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog - Perl
-interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
-
-=over
+B<eq_array>
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<eq_hash>
-openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
-setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_02),
-closelog
+B<eq_set>
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Extending and Embedding Test::More
-=item AUTHOR
+B<builder>
=back
-=head2 Syslog::Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog -
-Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
-
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item NOTES
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item BUGS and CAVEATS
-openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
-setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_02),
-closelog
+Making your own ok(), The eq_* family has some caveats, Test::Harness
+upgrades
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item HISTORY
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Term::ANSIColor - Color screen output using ANSI escape sequences
+=head2 Test::Simple - Basic utilities for writing tests.
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+B<ok>
-Invalid attribute name %s, Name "%s" used only once: possible typo, No
-comma allowed after filehandle, Bareword "%s" not allowed while "strict
-subs" in use
+=back
-=item RESTRICTIONS
+=over 4
+
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item CAVEATS
=item NOTES
+=item HISTORY
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+L<Test::More>, L<Test>, L<Test::Unit>, L<Test::Inline>, L<SelfTest>,
+L<Test::Harness>
+
=item AUTHORS
-=back
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=head2 Term::Cap - Perl termcap interface
+=back
-=over
+=head2 Test::Tutorial - A tutorial about writing really basic tests
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Nuts and bolts of testing.
-=head2 Term::Complete - Perl word completion module
+=item Where to start?
-=over
+=item Names
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Test the manual
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Sometimes the tests are wrong
-E<lt>tabE<gt>, ^D, ^U, E<lt>delE<gt>, E<lt>bsE<gt>
+=item Testing lots of values
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item Informative names
-=item BUGS
+=item Skipping tests
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Todo tests
-=back
+=item Testing with taint mode.
-=head2 Term::ReadLine - Perl interface to various C<readline> packages. If
-no real package is found, substitutes stubs instead of basic functions.
+=back
-=over
+=item FOOTNOTES
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item AUTHORS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item Minimal set of supported functions
+=back
-C<ReadLine>, C<new>, C<readline>, C<addhistory>, C<IN>, $C<OUT>,
-C<MinLine>, C<findConsole>, Attribs, C<Features>
+=head2 Text::Abbrev, abbrev - create an abbreviation table from a list
-=item Additional supported functions
+=over 4
-C<tkRunning>, C<ornaments>, C<newTTY>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item EXPORTS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item EXAMPLE
=back
-=head2 Test - provides a simple framework for writing test scripts
+=head2 Text::Balanced - Extract delimited text sequences from strings.
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item TEST TYPES
-
-NORMAL TESTS, SKIPPED TESTS, TODO TESTS
-
-=item RETURN VALUE
+=over 4
-=item ONFAIL
+=item General behaviour in list contexts
-=item SEE ALSO
+[0], [1], [2]
-=item AUTHOR
+=item General behaviour in scalar and void contexts
-=back
+=item A note about prefixes
-=head2 Test::Harness - run perl standard test scripts with statistics
+=item C<extract_delimited>
-=over
+=item C<extract_bracketed>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item C<extract_variable>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+[0], [1], [2]
-=over
+=item C<extract_tagged>
-=item The test script output
+C<reject =E<gt> $listref>, C<ignore =E<gt> $listref>, C<fail =E<gt> $str>,
+[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]
-=back
+=item C<gen_extract_tagged>
-=item EXPORT
+=item C<extract_quotelike>
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10]
-C<All tests successful.\nFiles=%d, Tests=%d, %s>, C<FAILED tests
-%s\n\tFailed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.>, C<Test returned status %d (wstat
-%d)>, C<Failed 1 test, %.2f%% okay. %s>, C<Failed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.
-%s>
+=item C<extract_quotelike> and "here documents"
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7..10]
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item C<extract_codeblock>
-=item AUTHORS
+=item C<extract_multiple>
-=item BUGS
+=item C<gen_delimited_pat>
=back
-=head2 Text::Abbrev, abbrev - create an abbreviation table from a list
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=over
+ C<Did not find a suitable bracket: "%s">, C<Did not find prefix: /%s/>,
+C<Did not find opening bracket after prefix: "%s">, C<No quotelike
+operator found after prefix: "%s">, C<Unmatched closing bracket: "%c">,
+C<Unmatched opening bracket(s): "%s">, C<Unmatched embedded quote (%s)>,
+C<Did not find closing delimiter to match '%s'>, C<Mismatched closing
+bracket: expected "%c" but found "%s">, C<No block delimiter found after
+quotelike "%s">, C<Did not find leading dereferencer>, C<Bad identifier
+after dereferencer>, C<Did not find expected opening bracket at %s>,
+C<Improperly nested codeblock at %s>, C<Missing second block for quotelike
+"%s">, C<No match found for opening bracket>, C<Did not find opening tag:
+/%s/>, C<Unable to construct closing tag to match: /%s/>, C<Found invalid
+nested tag: %s>, C<Found unbalanced nested tag: %s>, C<Did not find closing
+tag>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item BUGS AND IRRITATIONS
-=item EXAMPLE
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
=head2 Text::ParseWords - parse text into an array of tokens or array of
arrays
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item EXAMPLES
-0 a simple word, 1 multiple spaces are skipped because of our $delim, 2 use
-of quotes to include a space in a word, 3 use of a backslash to include a
-space in a word, 4 use of a backslash to remove the special meaning of a
-double-quote, 5 another simple word (note the lack of effect of the
-backslashed double-quote)
-
=item AUTHORS
=back
=head2 Text::Soundex - Implementation of the Soundex Algorithm as Described
by Knuth
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Text::Tabs -- expand and unexpand tabs per the unix expand(1) and
unexpand(1)
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Text::Wrap - line wrapping to form simple paragraphs
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item OVERRIDES
+
=item EXAMPLE
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Thread - manipulate threads in Perl (EXPERIMENTAL, subject to
-change)
+=head2 Thread - manipulate threads in Perl (for old code only)
-=over
+=over 4
+
+=item CAVEAT
=item SYNOPSIS
=item FUNCTIONS
-new \&start_sub, new \&start_sub, LIST, lock VARIABLE, async BLOCK;,
-Thread->self, Thread->list, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_signal VARIABLE,
-cond_broadcast VARIABLE, yield
+$thread = Thread->new(\&start_sub), $thread = Thread->new(\&start_sub,
+LIST), lock VARIABLE, async BLOCK;, Thread->self, cond_wait VARIABLE,
+cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE, yield
=item METHODS
-join, eval, detach, equal, tid
+join, eval, detach, equal, tid, flags, done
=item LIMITATIONS
=head2 Thread::Queue - thread-safe queues
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Thread::Semaphore - thread-safe semaphores
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=back
=head2 Thread::Signal - Start a thread which runs signal handlers reliably
+(for old code)
-=over
+=over 4
+
+=item CAVEAT
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Thread::Specific - thread-specific keys
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Tie::Array - base class for tied arrays
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item DESCRIPTION
TIEARRAY classname, LIST, STORE this, index, value, FETCH this, index,
FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, EXISTS this,
=item CAVEATS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Tie::File - Access the lines of a disk file via a Perl array
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<recsep>
+
+=item C<autochomp>
+
+=item C<mode>
+
+=item C<memory>
+
+=item C<dw_size>
+
+=item Option Format
+
+=back
+
+=item Public Methods
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<flock>
+
+=item C<autochomp>
+
+=item C<defer>, C<flush>, C<discard>, and C<autodefer>
+
+=item C<offset>
+
+=back
+
+=item Tying to an already-opened filehandle
+
+=item Deferred Writing
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Autodeferring
+
+=back
+
+=item CONCURRENT ACCESS TO FILES
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item SUBCLASSING
+
+=item WHAT ABOUT C<DB_File>?
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item WARRANTY
+
+=item THANKS
+
+=item TODO
=back
=head2 Tie::Handle, Tie::StdHandle - base class definitions for tied
handles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item MORE INFORMATION
+=item COMPATIBILITY
+
=back
-=head2 Tie::Hash, Tie::StdHash - base class definitions for tied hashes
+=head2 Tie::Hash, Tie::StdHash, Tie::ExtraHash - base class definitions for
+tied hashes
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
TIEHASH classname, LIST, STORE this, key, value, FETCH this, key, FIRSTKEY
this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, EXISTS this, key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this
-=item CAVEATS
+=item Inheriting from B<Tie::StdHash>
+
+=item Inheriting from B<Tie::ExtraHash>
+
+=item C<UNTIE> and C<DESTROY>
=item MORE INFORMATION
=back
+=head2 Tie::Memoize - add data to hash when needed
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Inheriting from B<Tie::Memoize>
+
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
=head2 Tie::RefHash - use references as hash keys
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Tie::Scalar, Tie::StdScalar - base class definitions for tied
scalars
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Tie::SubstrHash - Fixed-table-size, fixed-key-length hashing
-=over
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Time::HiRes - High resolution alarm, sleep, gettimeofday, interval
+timers
+
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+gettimeofday (), usleep ( $useconds ), ualarm ( $useconds [,
+$interval_useconds ] ), tv_interval, time (), sleep ( $floating_seconds ),
+alarm ( $floating_seconds [, $interval_floating_seconds ] ), setitimer,
+getitimer ( $which )
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item C API
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item negative time not invented yet
+
+=item internal error: useconds < 0 (unsigned ... signed ...)
+
+=back
+
=item CAVEATS
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
=back
=head2 Time::Local - efficiently compute time from local and GMT time
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item BUGS
+=item SUPPORT
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
=head2 Time::gmtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gmtime()
function
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Time::localtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in localtime()
function
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Time::tm - internal object used by Time::gmtime and Time::localtime
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 UNIVERSAL - base class for ALL classes (blessed references)
-=over
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+C<< $obj->isa( TYPE ) >>, C<< CLASS->isa( TYPE ) >>, C<isa( VAL, TYPE )>,
+C<TYPE>, C<$obj>, C<CLASS>, C<VAL>, C<< $obj->can( METHOD ) >>, C<<
+CLASS->can( METHOD ) >>, C<can( VAL, METHOD )>, C<VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] )>
+
+=item EXPORTS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Unicode::Collate - Unicode Collation Algorithm
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Constructor and Tailoring
+
+UCA_Version, alternate, backwards, entry, ignoreName, ignoreChar, level,
+normalization, overrideCJK, overrideHangul, preprocess, rearrange, table,
+undefName, undefChar, katakana_before_hiragana, upper_before_lower
+
+=item Methods for Collation
+
+C<@sorted = $Collator-E<gt>sort(@not_sorted)>, C<$result =
+$Collator-E<gt>cmp($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>eq($a, $b)>,
+C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>ne($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>lt($a,
+$b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>le($a, $b)>, C<$result =
+$Collator-E<gt>gt($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>ge($a, $b)>,
+C<$sortKey = $Collator-E<gt>getSortKey($string)>, C<$sortKeyForm =
+$Collator-E<gt>viewSortKey($string)>
+
+=item Methods for Searching
+
+C<$position = $Collator-E<gt>index($string, $substring[, $position])>,
+C<($position, $length) = $Collator-E<gt>index($string, $substring[,
+$position])>, C<$match_ref = $Collator-E<gt>match($string, $substring)>,
+C<($match) = $Collator-E<gt>match($string, $substring)>, C<@match =
+$Collator-E<gt>gmatch($string, $substring)>, C<$count =
+$Collator-E<gt>subst($string, $substring, $replacement)>, C<$count =
+$Collator-E<gt>gsubst($string, $substring, $replacement)>
+
+=item Other Methods
+
+C<%old_tailoring = $Collator-E<gt>change(%new_tailoring)>, UCA_Version,
+Base_Unicode_Version
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=item CAVEAT
+
+=item Conformance Test
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr10/,
+http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr10/allkeys.txt,
+http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr10/CollationTest.html
+http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr10/CollationTest.zip,
+http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr15/, L<Unicode::Normalize>
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Unicode::Normalize - Unicode Normalization Forms
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Normalization Forms
+
+C<$NFD_string = NFD($string)>, C<$NFC_string = NFC($string)>,
+C<$NFKD_string = NFKD($string)>, C<$NFKC_string = NFKC($string)>,
+C<$normalized_string = normalize($form_name, $string)>
+
+=item Decomposition and Composition
+
+C<$decomposed_string = decompose($string)>, C<$decomposed_string =
+decompose($string, $useCompatMapping)>, C<$reordered_string =
+reorder($string)>, C<$composed_string = compose($string)>
+
+=item Quick Check
+
+C<$result = checkNFD($string)>, C<$result = checkNFC($string)>, C<$result =
+checkNFKD($string)>, C<$result = checkNFKC($string)>, C<$result =
+check($form_name, $string)>
+
+=item Character Data
+
+C<$canonical_decomposed = getCanon($codepoint)>,
+C<$compatibility_decomposed = getCompat($codepoint)>,
+C<$codepoint_composite = getComposite($codepoint_here, $codepoint_next)>,
+C<$combining_class = getCombinClass($codepoint)>, C<$is_exclusion =
+isExclusion($codepoint)>, C<$is_singleton = isSingleton($codepoint)>,
+C<$is_non_starter_decomposition = isNonStDecomp($codepoint)>,
+C<$may_be_composed_with_prev_char = isComp2nd($codepoint)>
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr15/,
+http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/DerivedNormalizationProps.txt
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Unicode::UCD - Unicode character database
+
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-isa ( TYPE ), can ( METHOD ), VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] ), UNIVERSAL::isa (
-VAL, TYPE ), UNIVERSAL::can ( VAL, METHOD )
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charinfo
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charblock
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charscript
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charblocks
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charscripts
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Blocks versus Scripts
+
+=item Matching Scripts and Blocks
+
+=item Code Point Arguments
+
+=item charinrange
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item compexcl
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item casefold
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item casespec
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Unicode::UCD::UnicodeVersion
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Implementation Note
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
=head2 User::grent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getgr*()
functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 User::pwent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getpw*()
functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item System Specifics
=head2 Win32 - Interfaces to some Win32 API Functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Alphabetical Listing of Win32 Functions
Win32::CopyFile(FROM, TO, OVERWRITE), Win32::DomainName(),
Win32::ExpandEnvironmentStrings(STRING), Win32::FormatMessage(ERRORCODE),
Win32::FsType(), Win32::FreeLibrary(HANDLE), Win32::GetArchName(),
-Win32::GetChipName(), Win32::GetCwd(), Win32::GetFullPathName(FILENAME),
-Win32::GetLastError(), Win32::GetLongPathName(PATHNAME),
-Win32::GetNextAvailDrive(), Win32::GetOSVersion(),
+Win32::GetChipName(), Win32::GetCwd(), Win32::GetFolderPath(FOLDER [,
+CREATE]), Win32::GetFullPathName(FILENAME), Win32::GetLastError(),
+Win32::GetLongPathName(PATHNAME), Win32::GetNextAvailDrive(),
+Win32::GetOSVersion(), Win32::GetOSName(),
Win32::GetShortPathName(PATHNAME), Win32::GetProcAddress(INSTANCE,
-PROCNAME), Win32::GetTickCount(), Win32::InitiateSystemShutdown(MACHINE,
-MESSAGE, TIMEOUT, FORCECLOSE, REBOOT), Win32::IsWinNT(), Win32::IsWin95(),
-Win32::LoadLibrary(LIBNAME), Win32::LoginName(),
-Win32::LookupAccountName(SYSTEM, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SID, SIDTYPE),
-Win32::LookupAccountSID(SYSTEM, SID, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SIDTYPE),
+PROCNAME), Win32::GetTickCount(), Win32::InitiateSystemShutdown,
+Win32::IsWinNT(), Win32::IsWin95(), Win32::LoadLibrary(LIBNAME),
+Win32::LoginName(), Win32::LookupAccountName(SYSTEM, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SID,
+SIDTYPE), Win32::LookupAccountSID(SYSTEM, SID, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SIDTYPE),
Win32::MsgBox(MESSAGE [, FLAGS [, TITLE]]), Win32::NodeName(),
-Win32::RegisterServer(LIBRARYNAME), Win32::SetCwd(NEWDIRECTORY),
-Win32::SetLastError(ERROR), Win32::Sleep(TIME), Win32::Spawn(COMMAND, ARGS,
-PID), Win32::UnregisterServer(LIBRARYNAME)
+Win32::RegisterServer(LIBRARYNAME), Win32::SetChildShowWindow(SHOWWINDOW),
+Win32::SetCwd(NEWDIRECTORY), Win32::SetLastError(ERROR),
+Win32::Sleep(TIME), Win32::Spawn(COMMAND, ARGS, PID),
+Win32::UnregisterServer(LIBRARYNAME)
=back
=head2 XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
Here should be listed all the extra programs' documentation, but they
don't all have manual pages yet:
-=over
+=over 4
=item a2p
projects / p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git / blobdiff