=head2 perl - Practical Extraction and Report Language
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item NOTES
+=back
+
=head2 perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 1999/05/23
20:38:02 $)
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
perlfaq: Structural overview of the FAQ, L<perlfaq1>: General Questions
pad a string with blanks or pad a number with zeroes?, How do I extract
selected columns from a string?, How do I find the soundex value of a
string?, How can I expand variables in text strings?, What's wrong with
-always quoting "$vars"?, Why don't my E<lt>E<lt>HERE documents work?, What
-is the difference between a list and an array?, What is the difference
-between $array[1] and @array[1]?, How can I remove duplicate elements from
-a list or array?, How can I tell whether a list or array contains a certain
+always quoting "$vars"?, Why don't my <<HERE documents work?, What is the
+difference between a list and an array?, What is the difference between
+$array[1] and @array[1]?, How can I remove duplicate elements from a list
+or array?, How can I tell whether a list or array contains a certain
element?, How do I compute the difference of two arrays? How do I compute
the intersection of two arrays?, How do I test whether two arrays or hashes
are equal?, How do I find the first array element for which a condition is
be used with write()?, How can I write() into a string?, How can I output
my numbers with commas added?, How can I translate tildes (~) in a
filename?, How come when I open a file read-write it wipes it out?, Why do
-I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use E<lt>*E<gt>?, Is
-there a leak/bug in glob()?, How can I open a file with a leading "E<gt>"
-or trailing blanks?, How can I reliably rename a file?, How can I lock a
-file?, Why can't I just open(FH, ">file.lock")?, I still don't get locking.
- I just want to increment the number in the file. How can I do this?, How
-do I randomly update a binary file?, How do I get a file's timestamp in
-perl?, How do I set a file's timestamp in perl?, How do I print to more
-than one file at once?, How can I read in an entire file all at once?, How
-can I read in a file by paragraphs?, How can I read a single character from
-a file? From the keyboard?, How can I tell whether there's a character
+I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use <*>?, Is there a
+leak/bug in glob()?, How can I open a file with a leading ">" or trailing
+blanks?, How can I reliably rename a file?, How can I lock a file?, Why
+can't I just open(FH, ">file.lock")?, I still don't get locking. I just
+want to increment the number in the file. How can I do this?, How do I
+randomly update a binary file?, How do I get a file's timestamp in perl?,
+How do I set a file's timestamp in perl?, How do I print to more than one
+file at once?, How can I read in an entire file all at once?, How can I
+read in a file by paragraphs?, How can I read a single character from a
+file? From the keyboard?, How can I tell whether there's a character
waiting on a filehandle?, How do I do a C<tail -f> in perl?, How do I dup()
a filehandle in Perl?, How do I close a file descriptor by number?, Why
can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths? What doesn't `C:\temp\foo.exe`
the difference between dynamic and lexical (static) scoping? Between
local() and my()?, How can I access a dynamic variable while a similarly
named lexical is in scope?, What's the difference between deep and shallow
-binding?, Why doesn't "my($foo) = E<lt>FILEE<gt>;" work right?, How do I
-redefine a builtin function, operator, or method?, What's the difference
-between calling a function as &foo and foo()?, How do I create a switch or
-case statement?, How can I catch accesses to undefined
+binding?, Why doesn't "my($foo) = <FILE>;" work right?, How do I redefine a
+builtin function, operator, or method?, What's the difference between
+calling a function as &foo and foo()?, How do I create a switch or case
+statement?, How can I catch accesses to undefined
variables/functions/methods?, Why can't a method included in this same file
be found?, How can I find out my current package?, How can I comment out a
large block of perl code?, How do I clear a package?, How can I use a
23/May/99, 13/April/99, 7/January/99, 22/June/98, 24/April/97, 23/April/97,
25/March/97, 18/March/97, 17/March/97 Version, Initial Release: 11/March/97
+=back
+
=head2 perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.23 $, $Date:
1999/05/23 16:08:30 $)
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-=head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.31 $,
-$Date: 1999/04/14 03:46:19 $)
+=back
+
+=head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.32 $,
+$Date: 1999/10/14 18:46:09 $)
+
+=over
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Perl Books
-References, Tutorials
- *Learning Perl [2nd edition]
- by Randal L. Schwartz and Tom Christiansen
- with foreword by Larry Wall, Task-Oriented, Special Topics
+References, Tutorials, Task-Oriented, Special Topics
=item Perl in Magazines
=item Where do I send bug reports?
-=item What is perl.com?
+=item What is perl.com? Perl Mongers? pm.org? perl.org?
=back
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=back
+
=head2 perlfaq3 - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.38 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
16:08:30 $)
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=back
+
=head2 perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.49 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
20:37:49 $)
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Data: Numbers
=item What's wrong with always quoting "$vars"?
-=item Why don't my E<lt>E<lt>HERE documents work?
+=item Why don't my <<HERE documents work?
1. There must be no space after the << part, 2. There (probably) should be
a semicolon at the end, 3. You can't (easily) have any space in front of
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=back
+
=head2 perlfaq5 - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.38 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
16:08:30 $)
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item How come when I open a file read-write it wipes it out?
-=item Why do I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use
-E<lt>*E<gt>?
+=item Why do I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use <*>?
=item Is there a leak/bug in glob()?
-=item How can I open a file with a leading "E<gt>" or trailing blanks?
+=item How can I open a file with a leading ">" or trailing blanks?
=item How can I reliably rename a file?
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=back
+
=head2 perlfaq6 - Regexes ($Revision: 1.27 $, $Date: 1999/05/23 16:08:30 $)
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=back
+
=head2 perlfaq7 - Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.28 $, $Date:
1999/05/23 20:36:18 $)
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item What's the difference between deep and shallow binding?
-=item Why doesn't "my($foo) = E<lt>FILEE<gt>;" work right?
+=item Why doesn't "my($foo) = <FILE>;" work right?
=item How do I redefine a builtin function, operator, or method?
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=back
+
=head2 perlfaq8 - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.39 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
18:37:57 $)
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=back
+
=head2 perlfaq9 - Networking ($Revision: 1.26 $, $Date: 1999/05/23 16:08:30
$)
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-=head2 perldelta - what's new for perl v5.6 (as of v5.005_62)
+=back
+
+=head2 perldelta - what's new for perl v5.6.0
+
+=over
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Perl Source Incompatibilities
-Treatment of list slices of undef has changed, Possibly changed
+CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed
+
+=item Perl's version numbering has changed
+
+Literals of the form C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed
pseudo-random number generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed,
-C<undef> fails on read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe()
-handles, Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, values(%h) and
-C<\(%h)> operate on aliases to values, not copies, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS)
-enforces powers-of-two BITS, Text of some diagnostic output has changed,
-C<%@> has been removed
+C<undef> fails on read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe
+and socket handles, Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported,
+delete(), values() and C<\(%h)> operate on aliases to values, not copies,
+vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS, Text of some diagnostic
+output has changed, C<%@> has been removed, Parenthesized not() behaves
+like a list operator, Semantics of bareword prototype C<(*)> have changed
+
+=item On 64-bit platforms the semantics of bit operators have changed
=item C Source Incompatibilities
-C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC>, C<PL_na>
-and C<dTHR> Issues
+C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC>
=item Compatible C Source API Changes
-C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION>, Support for C++ exceptions
+C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION>
=item Binary Incompatibilities
=over
+=item -Dusethreads means something different
+
=item New Configure flags
-=item -Dusethreads and -Duse64bits now more daring
+=item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring
=item Long Doubles
=item C<-A> flag
-=item New Installation Scheme
+=item Enhanced Installation Directories
=back
=item Unicode and UTF-8 support
+=item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
+
=item Lexically scoped warning categories
=item Lvalue subroutines
=item "our" declarations
+=item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
+
=item Weak references
+=item File globbing implemented internally
+
=item Binary numbers supported
=item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
+=item exists() is supported on subroutine names
+
+=item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
+
=item syswrite() ease-of-use
-=item Filehandles can be autovivified
+=item File and directory handles can be autovivified
+
+=item open() with more than two arguments
=item 64-bit support
=item Large file support
+=item Long doubles
+
=item "more bits"
+=item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
+
=item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
=item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
=item C<use attrs> implicit in subroutine attributes
-=item Regular expression improvements
-
-=item Overloading improvements
-
-=item open() with more than two arguments
-
=item Support for interpolating named characters
-=item Experimental support for user-hooks in @INC
-
=item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden
=item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch
+=item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string
+
=item Optional Y2K warnings
=back
=over
-=item E<lt>HANDLEE<gt> on empty files
+=item <HANDLE> on empty files
=item C<eval '...'> improvements
=item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
+=item eof() has the same old magic as <>
+
=item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
=item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer
=item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls
-=item Consistent numeric conversions
-
=item Taint failures under C<-U>
=item END blocks and the C<-c> switch
=item Optimized assignments to lexical variables
-=item Method lookups optimized
-
-=item Faster mechanism to invoke XSUBs
-
-=item Perl_malloc() improvements
-
=item Faster subroutine calls
=back
=over
-=item Additional supported platforms
+=item Supported platforms
=item DOS
-=item OS/2
+=item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS)
=item VMS
=item Modules
-attributes, B, ByteLoader, B, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper, DB,
-DB_File, Devel::DProf, Dumpvalue, Benchmark, Devel::Peek,
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Spec,
-File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, Math::BigInt, Math::Complex,
-Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Time::Local,
-Win32, DBM Filters
+attributes, B, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper, DB, DB_File,
+Devel::DProf, Dumpvalue, Benchmark, Devel::Peek, English, Env, Fcntl,
+File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec, File::Spec::Functions,
+Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt, Math::Complex, Math::Trig,
+Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker, podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils,
+Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage, pod2usage, Pod::Text and
+Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname, Term::ANSIColor,
+Time::Local, Win32, DBM Filters
=item Pragmata
=over
-=item h2ph
-
=item perlcc
-=item h2xs
+=item perldoc
+
+=item The Perl Debugger
=back
=item Documentation Changes
-perlopentut.pod, perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perlcompile.pod
-
-=item New Diagnostics
-
-"my sub" not yet implemented, '!' allowed only after types %s, / cannot
-take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed by a*, A*
-or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, Repeat count in pack overflows, Repeat
-count in unpack overflows, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c passed through,
-/%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too early to check
-prototype, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word: %s,
- (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad
-evalled substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Binary number >
-0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector size > 32
-non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check filesystem
-of script "%s", Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL
-environ, Can't remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue
-subroutine, Can't weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown,
-Character class syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is
-not %s reference, constant(%s): %%^H is not localized, constant(%s): %s,
-defined(@array) is deprecated, defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not
-produce a valid header, Document contains no data, entering effective %s
-failed, Filehandle %s opened only for output, Hexadecimal number >
-0xffffffff non-portable, Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed
-message in prime_env_iter: |%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary
-digit %s ignored, Illegal number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s
-number, Invalid %s attribute: %s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, Invalid
+perlapi.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod,
+perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod, perlintern.pod, perlopentut.pod,
+perlreftut.pod, perlboot.pod, perltootc.pod, perlunicode.pod
+
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
+
+"%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet
+implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s,
+/ cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed
+by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape
+\\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class
+passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too
+early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s
+argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a
+subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word:
+%s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad
+evalled substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in
+conditional, Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111
+non-portable, Bit vector size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in
+prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare
+class for non-scalar %s in "%s", Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore
+signal CHLD, forcing to default, Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call,
+Can't read CRTL environ, Can't remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return
+%s from lvalue subroutine, Can't weaken a nonreference, Character class
+[:%s:] unknown, Character class syntax [%s] belongs inside character
+classes, Constant is not %s reference, constant(%s): %%^H is not localized,
+constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated,
+defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, Did you mean
+"local" instead of "our"?, Document contains no data, entering effective %s
+failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for
+output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires
+explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable,
+Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter:
+|%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal
+number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute:
+%s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid
separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in
subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs
returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing
%sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub",
-no UTC offset information; assuming local time is UTC, Octal number >
-037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref, panic: kid popen errno read,
-panic: magic_killbackrefs, Possible Y2K bug: %s, Premature end of script
-headers, realloc() of freed memory ignored, Reference is already weak,
-setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on zero-length expression,
-switching effective %s is not implemented, This Perl can't reset CRTL
-eviron elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL environ elements (%s=%s),
-Unknown open() mode '%s', Unknown process %x sent message to
-prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated
-attribute parameter in attribute list, Unterminated attribute list,
-Unterminated attribute parameter in subroutine attribute list, Unterminated
-subroutine attribute list, Value of CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version
-number must be a constant number
+No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our",
+No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time
+is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref,
+panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing
+around "%s" list, Possible Y2K bug: %s, Premature end of script headers,
+Repeat count in pack overflows, Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc()
+of freed memory ignored, Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take
+arguments, Strange *+?{} on zero-length expression, switching effective %s
+is not implemented, This Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This
+Perl can't set CRTL environ elements (%s=%s), Unknown open() mode '%s',
+Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized escape
+\\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute list,
+Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in subroutine
+attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of CLI symbol
+"%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number
=item Obsolete Diagnostics
Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed
-logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>" to
-mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated
+logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, Probable precedence problem on %s,
+regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated
=item BUGS
=item HISTORY
+=back
+
=head2 perldata - Perl data types
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 perlsyn - Perl syntax
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=back
+=back
+
=head2 perlop - Perl operators and precedence
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
Finding the end, Removal of backslashes before delimiters, Interpolation,
C<<<'EOF'>, C<m''>, C<s'''>, C<tr///>, C<y///>, C<''>, C<q//>, C<"">,
-C<``>, C<qq//>, C<qx//>, C<<file*globE<gt>>, C<?RE?>, C</RE/>, C<m/RE/>,
+C<``>, C<qq//>, C<qx//>, C<< <file*glob> >>, C<?RE?>, C</RE/>, C<m/RE/>,
C<s/RE/foo/>,, Interpolation of regular expressions, Optimization of
regular expressions
=back
+=back
+
=head2 perlre - Perl regular expressions
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
i, m, s, x
=item Regular Expressions
-cntrl, graph, print, punct, xdigit,
+cntrl, graph, print, punct, xdigit
=item Extended Patterns
C<(?#text)>, C<(?imsx-imsx)>, C<(?:pattern)>, C<(?imsx-imsx:pattern)>,
-C<(?=pattern)>, C<(?!pattern)>, C<(?E<lt>=pattern)>, C<(?<!pattern)>, C<(?{
-code })>, C<(?p{ code })>, C<(?E<gt>pattern)>,
+C<(?=pattern)>, C<(?!pattern)>, C<(?<=pattern)>, C<(?<!pattern)>, C<(?{
+code })>, C<(??{ code })>, C<< (?>pattern) >>,
C<(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)>, C<(?(condition)yes-pattern)>
=item Backtracking
=item Repeated patterns matching zero-length substring
+=item Combining pieces together
+
+C<ST>, C<S|T>, C<S{REPEAT_COUNT}>, C<S{min,max}>, C<S{min,max}?>, C<S?>,
+C<S*>, C<S+>, C<S??>, C<S*?>, C<S+?>, C<< (?>S) >>, C<(?=S)>, C<(?<=S)>,
+C<(?!S)>, C<(?<!S)>, C<(??{ EXPR })>,
+C<(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)>
+
=item Creating custom RE engines
=back
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 perlrun - how to execute the Perl interpreter
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Command Switches
-B<-0>[I<digits>], B<-a>, B<-c>, B<-d>, B<-d:>I<foo>, B<-D>I<letters>,
-B<-D>I<number>, B<-e> I<commandline>, B<-F>I<pattern>, B<-h>,
-B<-i>[I<extension>], B<-I>I<directory>, B<-l>[I<octnum>],
+B<-0>[I<digits>], B<-a>, B<-C>, B<-c>, B<-d>, B<-d:>I<foo>,
+B<-D>I<letters>, B<-D>I<number>, B<-e> I<commandline>, B<-F>I<pattern>,
+B<-h>, B<-i>[I<extension>], B<-I>I<directory>, B<-l>[I<octnum>],
B<-m>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<'module ...'>,
B<-[mM]>[B<->]I<module=arg[,arg]...>, B<-n>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-s>, B<-S>,
B<-T>, B<-u>, B<-U>, B<-v>, B<-V>, B<-V:>I<name>, B<-w>, B<-W>, B<-X>,
HOME, LOGDIR, PATH, PERL5LIB, PERL5OPT, PERLLIB, PERL5DB, PERL5SHELL
(specific to the Win32 port), PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS, PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL
+=back
+
=head2 perlfunc - Perl builtin functions
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
I<-X> FILEHANDLE, I<-X> EXPR, I<-X>, abs VALUE, abs, accept
NEWSOCKET,GENERICSOCKET, alarm SECONDS, alarm, atan2 Y,X, bind SOCKET,NAME,
-binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME, bless REF, caller EXPR, caller,
-chdir EXPR, chmod LIST, chomp VARIABLE, chomp LIST, chomp, chop VARIABLE,
-chop LIST, chop, chown LIST, chr NUMBER, chr, chroot FILENAME, chroot,
-close FILEHANDLE, close, closedir DIRHANDLE, connect SOCKET,NAME, continue
-BLOCK, cos EXPR, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT, dbmclose HASH, dbmopen
-HASH,DBNAME,MASK, defined EXPR, defined, delete EXPR, die LIST, do BLOCK,
-do SUBROUTINE(LIST), do EXPR, dump LABEL, dump, each HASH, eof FILEHANDLE,
-eof (), eof, eval EXPR, eval BLOCK, exec LIST, exec PROGRAM LIST, exists
-EXPR, exit EXPR, exp EXPR, exp, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, fileno
-FILEHANDLE, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork, format, formline
-PICTURE,LIST, getc FILEHANDLE, getc, getlogin, getpeername SOCKET, getpgrp
-PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME, getgrnam NAME,
-gethostbyname NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getprotobyname NAME, getpwuid UID,
-getgrgid GID, getservbyname NAME,PROTO, gethostbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE,
-getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport
-PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent,
-getservent, setpwent, setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN,
-setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent,
-endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockname SOCKET, getsockopt
-SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, gmtime EXPR, goto LABEL, goto EXPR,
-goto &NAME, grep BLOCK LIST, grep EXPR,LIST, hex EXPR, hex, import, index
-STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, index STR,SUBSTR, int EXPR, int, ioctl
-FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, join EXPR,LIST, keys HASH, kill LIST, last
-LABEL, last, lc EXPR, lc, lcfirst EXPR, lcfirst, length EXPR, length, link
-OLDFILE,NEWFILE, listen SOCKET,QUEUESIZE, local EXPR, localtime EXPR, lock,
-log EXPR, log, lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST,
-map EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MASK, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS,
-msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, my EXPR, my EXPR :
-ATTRIBUTES, next LABEL, next, no Module LIST, oct EXPR, oct, open
-FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE, opendir
-DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord, our EXPR, pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package,
-package NAMESPACE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos SCALAR,
-pos, print FILEHANDLE LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT,
-LIST, printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST, q/STRING/,
-qq/STRING/, qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR, quotemeta,
-rand EXPR, rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read
-FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir DIRHANDLE, readline EXPR, readlink EXPR,
-readlink, readpipe EXPR, recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS, redo LABEL, redo,
-ref EXPR, ref, rename OLDNAME,NEWNAME, require EXPR, require, reset EXPR,
-reset, return EXPR, return, reverse LIST, rewinddir DIRHANDLE, rindex
+binmode FILEHANDLE, DISCIPLINE, binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME,
+bless REF, caller EXPR, caller, chdir EXPR, chmod LIST, chomp VARIABLE,
+chomp LIST, chomp, chop VARIABLE, chop LIST, chop, chown LIST, chr NUMBER,
+chr, chroot FILENAME, chroot, close FILEHANDLE, close, closedir DIRHANDLE,
+connect SOCKET,NAME, continue BLOCK, cos EXPR, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT,
+dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MASK, defined EXPR, defined, delete
+EXPR, die LIST, do BLOCK, do SUBROUTINE(LIST), do EXPR, dump LABEL, dump,
+each HASH, eof FILEHANDLE, eof (), eof, eval EXPR, eval BLOCK, exec LIST,
+exec PROGRAM LIST, exists EXPR, exit EXPR, exp EXPR, exp, fcntl
+FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, fileno FILEHANDLE, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION,
+fork, format, formline PICTURE,LIST, getc FILEHANDLE, getc, getlogin,
+getpeername SOCKET, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam
+NAME, getgrnam NAME, gethostbyname NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getprotobyname
+NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getservbyname NAME,PROTO, gethostbyaddr
+ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER,
+getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostent, getnetent,
+getprotoent, getservent, setpwent, setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent
+STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent,
+endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockname SOCKET,
+getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, gmtime EXPR, goto LABEL,
+goto EXPR, goto &NAME, grep BLOCK LIST, grep EXPR,LIST, hex EXPR, hex,
+import, index STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, index STR,SUBSTR, int EXPR, int, ioctl
+FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, join EXPR,LIST, keys HASH, kill SIGNAL, LIST,
+last LABEL, last, lc EXPR, lc, lcfirst EXPR, lcfirst, length EXPR, length,
+link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, listen SOCKET,QUEUESIZE, local EXPR, localtime EXPR,
+lock, log EXPR, log, lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK
+LIST, map EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MASK, mkdir FILENAME, msgctl
+ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv
+ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, my EXPR, my EXPR : ATTRIBUTES, next LABEL, next, no
+Module LIST, oct EXPR, oct, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,LIST, open
+FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE, opendir DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord,
+our EXPR, pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package, package NAMESPACE, pipe
+READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos SCALAR, pos, print FILEHANDLE
+LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST, printf FORMAT,
+LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST, q/STRING/, qq/STRING/,
+qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR, quotemeta, rand EXPR,
+rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,
+readdir DIRHANDLE, readline EXPR, readlink EXPR, readlink, readpipe EXPR,
+recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS, redo LABEL, redo, ref EXPR, ref, rename
+OLDNAME,NEWNAME, require VERSION, require EXPR, require, reset EXPR, reset,
+return EXPR, return, reverse LIST, rewinddir DIRHANDLE, rindex
STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, rindex STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME, rmdir, s///, scalar
EXPR, seek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, seekdir DIRHANDLE,POS, select
FILEHANDLE, select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl
EXPR, sleep, socket SOCKET,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, socketpair
SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, sort SUBNAME LIST, sort BLOCK LIST,
sort LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,
-splice ARRAY,OFFSET, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,
-split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST, sqrt EXPR, sqrt, srand EXPR,
-srand, stat FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, study SCALAR, study, sub BLOCK,
-sub NAME, sub NAME BLOCK, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT, substr
-EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr EXPR,OFFSET, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall
-LIST, sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE, sysopen
-FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET,
-sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, sysseek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE,
-system LIST, system PROGRAM LIST, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET,
-syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR, tell
-FILEHANDLE, tell, telldir DIRHANDLE, tie VARIABLE,CLASSNAME,LIST, tied
-VARIABLE, time, times, tr///, truncate FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate
-EXPR,LENGTH, uc EXPR, uc, ucfirst EXPR, ucfirst, umask EXPR, umask, undef
-EXPR, undef, unlink LIST, unlink, unpack TEMPLATE,EXPR, untie VARIABLE,
-unshift ARRAY,LIST, use Module LIST, use Module, use Module VERSION LIST,
-use VERSION, utime LIST, values HASH, vec EXPR,OFFSET,BITS, wait, waitpid
-PID,FLAGS, wantarray, warn LIST, write FILEHANDLE, write EXPR, write, y///
+splice ARRAY,OFFSET, splice ARRAY, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT, split
+/PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST, sqrt EXPR,
+sqrt, srand EXPR, srand, stat FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, study SCALAR,
+study, sub BLOCK, sub NAME, sub NAME BLOCK, substr
+EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr
+EXPR,OFFSET, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
+FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE, sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, sysread
+FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, sysseek
+FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, system LIST, system PROGRAM LIST, syswrite
+FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,
+syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR, tell FILEHANDLE, tell, telldir DIRHANDLE, tie
+VARIABLE,CLASSNAME,LIST, tied VARIABLE, time, times, tr///, truncate
+FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, uc EXPR, uc, ucfirst EXPR,
+ucfirst, umask EXPR, umask, undef EXPR, undef, unlink LIST, unlink, unpack
+TEMPLATE,EXPR, untie VARIABLE, unshift ARRAY,LIST, use Module VERSION LIST,
+use Module VERSION, use Module LIST, use Module, use VERSION, utime LIST,
+values HASH, vec EXPR,OFFSET,BITS, wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS, wantarray, warn
+LIST, write FILEHANDLE, write EXPR, write, y///
+
+=back
=back
=head2 perlvar - Perl predefined variables
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item Predefined Names
-$ARG, $_, $E<lt>I<digits>E<gt>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $',
+$ARG, $_, $<I<digits>>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $',
$LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+, @+, $MULTILINE_MATCHING, $*, input_line_number
HANDLE EXPR, $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $, input_record_separator HANDLE
EXPR, $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/, autoflush HANDLE EXPR,
$SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $;, $OFMT, $#, format_page_number HANDLE
EXPR, $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $%, format_lines_per_page HANDLE EXPR,
$FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $=, format_lines_left HANDLE EXPR,
-$FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $-, @-, format_name HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_NAME, $~,
-format_top_name HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^,
-format_line_break_characters HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS,
-$:, format_formfeed HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A,
-$CHILD_ERROR, $?, $OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E,
-$EVAL_ERROR, $@, $PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<,
-$EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID, $>, $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $(,
-$EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $), $PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $PERL_VERSION, $],
-$COMPILING, $^C, $DEBUGGING, $^D, $SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, $INPLACE_EDIT,
-$^I, $^M, $OSNAME, $^O, $PERLDB, $^P, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20,
-$^R, $^S, $BASETIME, $^T, $WARNING, $^W, ${^Warnings}, $EXECUTABLE_NAME,
+$FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $-, @-, C<$`> is the same as C<substr($var, 0, $-[0]>),
+C<$&> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[0], $+[0] - $-[0]>), C<$'> is the
+same as C<substr($var, $+[0]>), C<$1> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[1],
+$+[1] - $-[1])>, C<$2> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] -
+$-[2])>, C<$3> is the same as C<substr $var, $-[3], $+[3] - $-[3]>),
+format_name HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_NAME, $~, format_top_name HANDLE EXPR,
+$FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^, format_line_break_characters HANDLE EXPR,
+$FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS, $:, format_formfeed HANDLE EXPR,
+$FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A, $CHILD_ERROR, $?, $OS_ERROR,
+$ERRNO, $!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E, $EVAL_ERROR, $@, $PROCESS_ID, $PID,
+$$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<, $EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID, $>, $REAL_GROUP_ID,
+$GID, $(, $EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $), $PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $],
+$COMPILING, $^C, $DEBUGGING, $^D, $SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, %^H,
+$INPLACE_EDIT, $^I, $^M, $OSNAME, $^O, $PERLDB, $^P, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,
+0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x100, 0x200, $LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT, $^R,
+$EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT, $^S, $BASETIME, $^T, $PERL_VERSION, $^V,
+$WARNING, $^W, ${^WARNING_BITS}, ${^WIDE_SYSTEM_CALLS}, $EXECUTABLE_NAME,
$^X, $ARGV, @ARGV, @INC, @_, %INC, %ENV, $ENV{expr}, %SIG, $SIG{expr}
=item Error Indicators
=item BUGS
+=back
+
=head2 perlsub - Perl subroutines
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 perlmod - Perl modules (packages and symbol tables)
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 perlmodlib - constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=item THE PERL MODULE LIBRARY
=item Pragmatic Modules
-attributes, attrs, autouse, base, blib, constant, diagnostics, fields,
-filetest, integer, less, lib, locale, ops, overload, re, sigtrap, strict,
-subs, utf8, vars, warnings, vmsish
+attributes, attrs, autouse, base, blib, caller, charnames, constant,
+diagnostics, fields, filetest, integer, less, lib, locale, ops, overload,
+re, sigtrap, strict, subs, utf8, vars, warnings
=item Standard Modules
AnyDBM_File, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock,
B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint,
-B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, CGI, CGI::Apache,
-CGI::Carp, CGI::Cookie, CGI::Fast, CGI::Push, CGI::Switch, CPAN,
-CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::Nox, Carp, Class::Struct, Config, Cwd, DB, DB_File,
-Data::Dumper, Devel::Peek, Devel::SelfStubber, DirHandle, Dumpvalue,
-DynaLoader, English, Env, Errno, Exporter, ExtUtils::Command,
-ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install, ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist,
-ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS, ExtUtils::MM_Win32,
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker, ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::Miniperl,
+B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, ByteLoader, CGI,
+CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp, CGI::Cookie, CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push,
+CGI::Switch, CPAN, CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::Nox, Carp, Carp::Heavy,
+Class::Struct, Config, Cwd, DB, DB_File, Data::Dumper, Devel::DProf,
+Devel::Peek, Devel::SelfStubber, DirHandle, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English,
+Env, Errno, Exporter, Exporter::Heavy, ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Embed,
+ExtUtils::Install, ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist,
+ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS,
+ExtUtils::MM_Win32, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, ExtUtils::Manifest,
ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap, ExtUtils::Mksymlists, ExtUtils::Packlist,
-ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl, File::Basename, File::Compare, File::Copy,
-File::DosGlob, File::Find, File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::Functions,
-File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2, File::Spec::Unix, File::Spec::VMS,
-File::Spec::Win32, File::stat, FileCache, FileHandle, FindBin, GDBM_File,
-Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, I18N::Collate, IO, IO::Dir, IO::File,
-IO::Handle, IO::Pipe, IO::Poll, IO::Seekable, IO::Select, IO::Socket,
-IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::UNIX, IPC::Msg, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3,
-IPC::Semaphore, IPC::SysV, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, Math::Complex,
-Math::Trig, NDBM_File, Net::Ping, Net::hostent, Net::netent, Net::protoent,
-Net::servent, O, Opcode, POSIX, Pod::Html, Pod::Text, SDBM_File, Safe,
-Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell, Socket, Symbol,
-Sys::Hostname, Sys::Syslog, Term::Cap, Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine,
-Test, Test::Harness, Text::Abbrev, Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex,
-Text::Tabs -- expand and unexpand tabs per the unix expand(1) and
-unexpand(1), Text::Wrap, Thread, Thread::Queue, Thread::Semaphore,
-Thread::Signal, Thread::Specific, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash,
-Tie::StdHash, Tie::RefHash, Tie::Scalar, Tie::StdScalar, Tie::SubstrHash,
-Time::Local, Time::gmtime, Time::localtime, Time::tm, UNIVERSAL,
-User::grent, User::pwent
+ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl, File::Basename, File::CheckTree,
+File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob, File::Find, File::Glob,
+File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::Functions, File::Spec::Mac,
+File::Spec::OS2, File::Spec::Unix, File::Spec::VMS, File::Spec::Win32,
+File::stat, FileCache, FileHandle, FindBin, GDBM_File, Getopt::Long,
+Getopt::Std, I18N::Collate, IO, IO::Dir, IO::File, IO::Handle, IO::Pipe,
+IO::Poll, IO::Seekable, IO::Select, IO::Socket, IO::Socket::INET,
+IO::Socket::UNIX, IPC::Msg, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3, IPC::Semaphore,
+IPC::SysV, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, Math::Complex, Math::Trig,
+Net::Ping, Net::hostent, Net::netent, Net::protoent, Net::servent, O,
+Opcode, POSIX, Pod::Checker, Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Man,
+Pod::Parser, Pod::Select, Pod::Text, Pod::Text::Color, Pod::Usage,
+SDBM_File, Safe, Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell, Socket,
+Symbol, Sys::Hostname, Sys::Syslog, Term::Cap, Term::Complete,
+Term::ReadLine, Test, Test::Harness, Text::Abbrev, Text::ParseWords,
+Text::Soundex, Text::Wrap, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash,
+Tie::RefHash, Tie::Scalar, Tie::SubstrHash, Time::Local, Time::gmtime,
+Time::localtime, Time::tm, UNIVERSAL, User::grent, User::pwent
=item Extension Modules
Archiving and Compression, Images, Pixmap and Bitmap Manipulation, Drawing,
and Graphing, Mail and Usenet News, Control Flow Utilities (callbacks and
exceptions etc), File Handle and Input/Output Stream Utilities,
-Miscellaneous Modules, Africa, Asia, Australasia, Europe, North America,
-South America
+Miscellaneous Modules, Africa, Asia, Australasia, Central America, Europe,
+North America, South America
=item Modules: Creation, Use, and Abuse
=item NOTE
+=back
+
=head2 perlmodinstall - Installing CPAN Modules
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
+
+=head2 perlfork - Perl's fork() emulation
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over
+
+=item Behavior of other Perl features in forked pseudo-processes
+
+$$ or $PROCESS_ID, %ENV, chdir() and all other builtins that accept
+filenames, wait() and waitpid(), kill(), exec(), exit(), Open handles to
+files, directories and network sockets
+
+=item Resource limits
+
+=item Killing the parent process
+
+=item Lifetime of the parent process and pseudo-processes
+
+=item CAVEATS AND LIMITATIONS
+
+BEGIN blocks, Open filehandles, Forking pipe open() not yet implemented,
+Global state maintained by XSUBs, Interpreter embedded in larger
+application, Thread-safety of extensions
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlform - Perl formats
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item WARNINGS
+=back
+
=head2 perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and
localization)
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=item PREPARING TO USE LOCALES
=item Permanently fixing locale problems
-=item Permanently fixing your locale configuration
+=item Permanently fixing your system's locale configuration
=item Fixing system locale configuration
B<Comparison operators> (C<lt>, C<le>, C<ge>, C<gt> and C<cmp>):,
B<Case-mapping interpolation> (with C<\l>, C<\L>, C<\u> or C<\U>),
B<Matching operator> (C<m//>):, B<Substitution operator> (C<s///>):,
-B<In-memory formatting function> (sprintf()):, B<Output formatting
-functions> (printf() and write()):, B<Case-mapping functions> (lc(),
-lcfirst(), uc(), ucfirst()):, B<POSIX locale-dependent functions>
-(localeconv(), strcoll(),strftime(), strxfrm()):, B<POSIX character class
-tests> (isalnum(), isalpha(), isdigit(),isgraph(), islower(), isprint(),
-ispunct(), isspace(), isupper(),
+B<Output formatting functions> (printf() and write()):, B<Case-mapping
+functions> (lc(), lcfirst(), uc(), ucfirst()):, B<POSIX locale-dependent
+functions> (localeconv(), strcoll(),strftime(), strxfrm()):, B<POSIX
+character class tests> (isalnum(), isalpha(), isdigit(),isgraph(),
+islower(), isprint(), ispunct(), isspace(), isupper(),
isxdigit()):
=item ENVIRONMENT
=item HISTORY
+=back
+
=head2 perlref - Perl references and nested data structures
+=over
+
=item NOTE
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 perlreftut - Mark's very short tutorial about references
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Who Needs Complicated Data Structures?
=back
+=back
+
=head2 perldsc - Perl Data Structures Cookbook
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
arrays of arrays, hashes of arrays, arrays of hashes, hashes of hashes,
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 perllol - Manipulating Arrays of Arrays in Perl
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Declaration and Access of Arrays of Arrays
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
+=head2 perlboot - Beginner's Object-Oriented Tutorial
+
+=over
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over
+
+=item If we could talk to the animals...
+
+=item Introducing the method invocation arrow
+
+=item Invoking a barnyard
+
+=item The extra parameter of method invocation
+
+=item Calling a second method to simplify things
+
+=item Inheriting the windpipes
+
+=item A few notes about @ISA
+
+=item Overriding the methods
+
+=item Starting the search from a different place
+
+=item The SUPER way of doing things
+
+=item Where we're at so far...
+
+=item A horse is a horse, of course of course -- or is it?
+
+=item Invoking an instance method
+
+=item Accessing the instance data
+
+=item How to build a horse
+
+=item Inheriting the constructor
+
+=item Making a method work with either classes or instances
+
+=item Adding parameters to a method
+
+=item More interesting instances
+
+=item A horse of a different color
+
+=item Summary
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
=head2 perltoot - Tom's object-oriented tutorial for perl
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Creating a Class
=back
+=back
+
=head2 perltootc - Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Class Data as Package Variables
=item HISTORY
+=back
+
=head2 perlobj - Perl objects
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 perltie - how to hide an object class in a simple variable
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 perlbot - Bag'o Object Tricks (the BOT)
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=item OO SCALING TIPS
=item DELEGATION
+=back
+
=head2 perlipc - Perl interprocess communication (signals, fifos, pipes,
safe subprocesses, sockets, and semaphores)
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Signals
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 perldbmfilter - Perl DBM Filters
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 perldebug - Perl debugging
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=item The Perl Debugger
=item Debugger Commands
h [command], p expr, x expr, V [pkg [vars]], X [vars], T, s [expr], n
-[expr], E<lt>CRE<gt>, c [line|sub], l, l min+incr, l min-max, l line, l
-subname, -, w [line], f filename, /pattern/, ?pattern?, L, S [[!]pattern],
-t, t expr, b [line] [condition], b subname [condition], b postpone subname
+[expr], r, <CR>, c [line|sub], l, l min+incr, l min-max, l line, l subname,
+-, w [line], f filename, /pattern/, ?pattern?, L, S [[!]regex], t, t expr,
+b [line] [condition], b subname [condition], b postpone subname
[condition], b load filename, b compile subname, d [line], D, a [line]
-command, A, W [expr], W, O [opt[=val]] [opt"val"] [opt?]..,
+command, a [line], A, W expr, W, O booloption .., O anyoption? .., O
+option=value .., < ?, < [ command ], << command, > ?, > command, >>
+command, { ?, { [ command ], {{ command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !!
+cmd, H -number, q or ^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, man [manpage]
+
+=item Configurable Options
+
C<recallCommand>, C<ShellBang>, C<pager>, C<tkRunning>, C<signalLevel>,
C<warnLevel>, C<dieLevel>, C<AutoTrace>, C<LineInfo>, C<inhibit_exit>,
C<PrintRet>, C<ornaments>, C<frame>, C<maxTraceLen>, C<arrayDepth>,
C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>, C<DumpDBFiles>,
C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<quote>, C<HighBit>, C<undefPrint>,
-C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>, C<NonStop>, E<lt> [ command ],
-E<lt>E<lt> command, E<gt> command, E<gt>E<gt> command, { [ command ], {{
-command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !! cmd, H -number, q or ^D, R,
-|dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, m package
+C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>, C<NonStop>
=item Debugger input/output
-Prompt, Multiline commands, Stack backtrace, Listing, Frame listing
+Prompt, Multiline commands, Stack backtrace, Line Listing Format, Frame
+listing
=item Debugging compile-time statements
=item The Perl Profiler
-=item Debugger support in perl
+=back
-=item Debugger Internals
+=item Debugging regular expressions
+
+=item Debugging memory usage
-=item Other resources
+=item SEE ALSO
=item BUGS
=back
-=item Debugging Perl memory usage
+=head2 perlnumber - semantics of numbers and numeric operations in Perl
=over
-=item Using C<$ENV{PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS}>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-C<buckets SMALLEST(APPROX)..GREATEST(APPROX)>, Free/Used, C<Total sbrk():
-SBRKed/SBRKs:CONTINUOUS>, C<pad: 0>, C<heads: 2192>, C<chain: 0>, C<tail:
-6144>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Example of using B<-DL> switch
+=item Storing numbers
-C<717>, C<002>, C<054>, C<602>, C<702>, C<704>
+=item Numeric operators and numeric conversions
-=item B<-DL> details
+=item Flavors of Perl numeric operations
-C<!!!>, C<!!>, C<!>
+Arithmetic operators except, C<no integer>, Arithmetic operators except,
+C<use integer>, Bitwise operators, C<no integer>, Bitwise operators, C<use
+integer>, Operators which expect an integer, Operators which expect a
+string
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perldebguts - Guts of Perl debugging
+
+=over
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Debugger Internals
+
+=over
-=item Limitations of B<-DL> statistic
+=item Writing Your Own Debugger
=back
+=item Frame Listing Output Examples
+
=item Debugging regular expressions
=over
=back
+=item Debugging Perl memory usage
+
+=over
+
+=item Using C<$ENV{PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS}>
+
+C<buckets SMALLEST(APPROX)..GREATEST(APPROX)>, Free/Used, C<Total sbrk():
+SBRKed/SBRKs:CONTINUOUS>, C<pad: 0>, C<heads: 2192>, C<chain: 0>, C<tail:
+6144>
+
+=item Example of using B<-DL> switch
+
+C<717>, C<002>, C<054>, C<602>, C<702>, C<704>
+
+=item B<-DL> details
+
+C<!!!>, C<!!>, C<!>
+
+=item Limitations of B<-DL> statistics
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 perldiag - various Perl diagnostics
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 perlsec - Perl security
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 perltrap - Perl traps for the unwary
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
Discontinuance, Deprecation, BugFix, Discontinuance, Discontinuance,
Discontinuance, BugFix, Discontinuance, Discontinuance, BugFix,
-Discontinuance, Discontinuance, Deprecation, Discontinuance
+Discontinuance, Deprecation, Discontinuance
=item Parsing Traps
=item Numerical Traps
-Numerical, Numerical, Numerical
+Numerical, Numerical, Numerical, Bitwise string ops
=item General data type traps
=back
+=back
+
=head2 perlport - Writing portable Perl
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
Not all Perl programs have to be portable, Nearly all of Perl already I<is>
=item CPAN Testers
Mailing list: cpan-testers@perl.org, Testing results:
-C<http://www.perl.org/cpan-testers/>
+C<http://testers.cpan.org/>
=item PLATFORMS
html> or
C<ftp://hobbes.nmsu.edu/pub/os2/dev/emx>, Build instructions for Win32,
L<perlwin32>, The ActiveState Pages, C<http://www.activestate.com/>, The
-Cygwin environment for Win32;
-L<README.cygwin>,C<http://sourceware.cygnus.com/cygwin/>, The U/WIN
+Cygwin environment for Win32; F<README.cygwin> (installed as
+L<perlcygwin>), C<http://sourceware.cygnus.com/cygwin/>, The U/WIN
environment for Win32,C<http://www.research.att.com/sw/tools/uwin/>
=item S<Mac OS>
=item VMS
-L<README.vms>, L<perlvms.pod>, vmsperl list, C<majordomo@perl.org>, vmsperl
-on the web, C<http://www.sidhe.org/vmsperl/index.html>
+F<README.vms> (installed as L<README_vms>), L<perlvms>, vmsperl list,
+C<majordomo@perl.org>, vmsperl on the web,
+C<http://www.sidhe.org/vmsperl/index.html>
=item VOS
-L<README.vos>, VOS mailing list, VOS Perl on the web at
+F<README.vos>, VOS mailing list, VOS Perl on the web at
C<http://ftp.stratus.com/pub/vos/vos.html>
=item EBCDIC Platforms
-L<README.os390>, L<README.posix-bc>, L<README.vmesa>, perl-mvs list, AS/400
+F<README.os390>, F<README.posix-bc>, F<README.vmesa>, perl-mvs list, AS/400
Perl information at C<http://as400.rochester.ibm.com/>as well as on CPAN in
the F<ports/> directory
=item Other perls
-Amiga, L<README.amiga>, Atari, L<README.mint> and Guido Flohr's web
-pageC<http://stud.uni-sb.de/~gufl0000/>, Be OS, L<README.beos>, HP 300
-MPE/iX, L<README.mpeix> and Mark Bixby's web
+Amiga, F<README.amiga> (installed as L<perlamiga>), Atari, F<README.mint>
+and Guido Flohr's web pageC<http://stud.uni-sb.de/~gufl0000/>, Be OS,
+F<README.beos>, HP 300 MPE/iX, F<README.mpeix> and Mark Bixby's web
pageC<http://www.cccd.edu/~markb/perlix.html>, Novell Netware, Plan 9,
-L<README.plan9>
+F<README.plan9>
=back
=item Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions
--I<X> FILEHANDLE, -I<X> EXPR, -I<X>, binmode FILEHANDLE, chmod LIST, chown
-LIST, chroot FILENAME, chroot, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT, dbmclose HASH, dbmopen
-HASH,DBNAME,MODE, dump LABEL, exec LIST, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR,
-flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork, getlogin, getpgrp PID, getppid,
-getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME, getgrnam NAME, getnetbyname NAME,
-getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber
-NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostent,
-getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, setpwent, setgrent, sethostent
-STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN,
-endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent,
-getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, ioctl
-FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, kill LIST, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, lstat
-FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgsnd
-ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open
-FILEHANDLE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, readlink EXPR, readlink, select
-RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget
-KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, setpgrp PID,PGRP, setpriority
-WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shmctl
-ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS, shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite
-ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, socketpair SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, stat
-FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
+-I<X> FILEHANDLE, -I<X> EXPR, -I<X>, alarm SECONDS, alarm, binmode
+FILEHANDLE, chmod LIST, chown LIST, chroot FILENAME, chroot, crypt
+PLAINTEXT,SALT, dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MODE, dump LABEL, exec
+LIST, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork,
+getlogin, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME,
+getgrnam NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getnetbyaddr
+ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent,
+getgrent, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, setpwent,
+setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN,
+setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent,
+endprotoent, endservent, getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob,
+ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, kill SIGNAL, LIST, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE,
+lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS,
+msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR,
+open FILEHANDLE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, readlink EXPR, readlink,
+select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget
+KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, setgrent, setpgrp PID,PGRP,
+setpriority WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setpwent, setsockopt
+SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS,
+shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, socketpair
+SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, stat FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat,
+symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, system LIST, times, truncate
FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, umask EXPR, umask, utime LIST,
wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS
=item CHANGES
-v1.44, 19 July 1999, v1.43, 24 May 1999, v1.42, 22 May 1999, v1.41, 19 May
-1999, v1.40, 11 April 1999, v1.39, 11 February 1999, v1.38, 31 December
-1998, v1.37, 19 December 1998, v1.36, 9 September 1998, v1.35, 13 August
-1998, v1.33, 06 August 1998, v1.32, 05 August 1998, v1.30, 03 August 1998,
-v1.23, 10 July 1998
+v1.46, 12 February 2000, v1.45, 20 December 1999, v1.44, 19 July 1999,
+v1.43, 24 May 1999, v1.42, 22 May 1999, v1.41, 19 May 1999, v1.40, 11 April
+1999, v1.39, 11 February 1999, v1.38, 31 December 1998, v1.37, 19 December
+1998, v1.36, 9 September 1998, v1.35, 13 August 1998, v1.33, 06 August
+1998, v1.32, 05 August 1998, v1.30, 03 August 1998, v1.23, 10 July 1998
+
+=item Supported Platforms
=item AUTHORS / CONTRIBUTORS
=item VERSION
+=back
+
=head2 perlstyle - Perl style guide
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 perlpod - plain old documentation
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 perlbook - Perl book information
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 perlembed - how to embed perl in your C program
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
+
=head2 perlapio - perl's IO abstraction interface.
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=back
+=back
+
=head2 perlxs - XS language reference manual
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 perlxstut, perlXStut - Tutorial for writing XSUBs
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SPECIAL NOTES
=item What has happened here?
-=item More about XSUBPP
+=item Anatomy of .xs file
+
+=item Getting the fat out of XSUBs
+
+=item More about XSUB arguments
=item The Argument Stack
=back
-=head2 perlguts - Perl's Internal Functions
+=back
+
+=head2 perlguts - Introduction to the Perl API
+
+=over
=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=item The Perl Internal API
+=item How multiple interpreters and concurrency are supported
=over
=back
-=item API LISTING
+=item AUTHORS
-av_clear, av_extend, av_fetch, AvFILL, av_len, av_make, av_pop, av_push,
-av_shift, av_store, av_undef, av_unshift, CLASS, Copy, croak, CvSTASH,
-PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace, dMARK, dORIGMARK, PL_dowarn, dSP,
-dXSARGS, dXSI32, do_binmode, ENTER, EXTEND, fbm_compile, fbm_instr,
-FREETMPS, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD, G_EVAL, GIMME, GIMME_V, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR,
-gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod, gv_fetchmethod_autoload, G_VOID, gv_stashpv,
-gv_stashsv, GvSV, HEf_SVKEY, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV, HeSVKEY,
-HeSVKEY_force, HeSVKEY_set, HeVAL, hv_clear, hv_delete, hv_delete_ent,
-hv_exists, hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent, hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey,
-hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv, hv_iterval, hv_magic, HvNAME,
-hv_store, hv_store_ent, hv_undef, isALNUM, isALPHA, isDIGIT, isLOWER,
-isSPACE, isUPPER, items, ix, LEAVE, looks_like_number, MARK, mg_clear,
-mg_copy, mg_find, mg_free, mg_get, mg_len, mg_magical, mg_set, modglobal,
-Move, PL_na, New, newAV, Newc, newCONSTSUB, newHV, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc,
-NEWSV, newSViv, newSVnv, newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVrv, newSVsv,
-newXS, newXSproto, Newz, Nullav, Nullch, Nullcv, Nullhv, Nullsv, ORIGMARK,
-perl_alloc, perl_call_argv, perl_call_method, perl_call_pv, perl_call_sv,
-perl_construct, perl_destruct, perl_eval_sv, perl_eval_pv, perl_free,
-perl_get_av, perl_get_cv, perl_get_hv, perl_get_sv, perl_parse,
-perl_require_pv, perl_run, POPi, POPl, POPp, POPn, POPs, PUSHMARK, PUSHi,
-PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUSHu, PUTBACK, Renew, Renewc, RETVAL, safefree,
-safemalloc, saferealloc, savepv, savepvn, SAVETMPS, SP, SPAGAIN, ST, strEQ,
-strGE, strGT, strLE, strLT, strNE, strnEQ, strnNE, sv_2mortal, sv_bless,
-sv_catpv, sv_catpv_mg, sv_catpvn, sv_catpvn_mg, sv_catpvf, sv_catpvf_mg,
-sv_catsv, sv_catsv_mg, sv_chop, sv_cmp, SvCUR, SvCUR_set, sv_dec,
-sv_derived_from, SvEND, sv_eq, SvGETMAGIC, SvGROW, sv_grow, sv_inc,
-sv_insert, SvIOK, SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only, SvIOKp, sv_isa,
-sv_isobject, SvIV, SvIVX, SvLEN, sv_len, sv_magic, sv_mortalcopy,
-sv_newmortal, SvNIOK, SvNIOK_off, SvNIOKp, PL_sv_no, SvNOK, SvNOK_off,
-SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNOKp, SvNV, SvNVX, SvOK, SvOOK, SvPOK, SvPOK_off,
-SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only, SvPOKp, SvPV, SvPV_force, SvPV_nolen, SvPVX,
-SvREFCNT, SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off, SvROK_on, SvRV,
-SvSETMAGIC, sv_setiv, sv_setiv_mg, sv_setnv, sv_setnv_mg, sv_setpv,
-sv_setpv_mg, sv_setpviv, sv_setpviv_mg, sv_setpvn, sv_setpvn_mg, sv_setpvf,
-sv_setpvf_mg, sv_setref_iv, sv_setref_nv, sv_setref_pv, sv_setref_pvn,
-SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, sv_setsv, sv_setsv_mg, sv_setuv, sv_setuv_mg,
-SvSTASH, SvTAINT, SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off, SvTAINTED_on, SVt_IV, SVt_PV,
-SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG, SVt_NV, SvTRUE, SvTYPE, svtype,
-PL_sv_undef, sv_unref, SvUPGRADE, sv_upgrade, sv_usepvn, sv_usepvn_mg,
-sv_vcatpvfn, sv_vsetpvfn, SvUV, SvUVX, PL_sv_yes, THIS, toLOWER, toUPPER,
-warn, XPUSHi, XPUSHn, XPUSHp, XPUSHs, XPUSHu, XS, XSRETURN, XSRETURN_EMPTY,
-XSRETURN_IV, XSRETURN_NO, XSRETURN_NV, XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF,
-XSRETURN_YES, XST_mIV, XST_mNV, XST_mNO, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES,
-XS_VERSION, XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK, Zero
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHORS
+=back
=head2 perlcall - Perl calling conventions from C
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
An Error Handler, An Event Driven Program
-=item THE PERL_CALL FUNCTIONS
+=item THE CALL_ FUNCTIONS
-perl_call_sv, perl_call_pv, perl_call_method, perl_call_argv
+call_sv, call_pv, call_method, call_argv
=item FLAG VALUES
=item Using G_KEEPERR
-=item Using perl_call_sv
+=item Using call_sv
-=item Using perl_call_argv
+=item Using call_argv
-=item Using perl_call_method
+=item Using call_method
=item Using GIMME_V
=item DATE
+=back
+
=head2 perlcompile - Introduction to the Perl Compiler-Translator
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
=over
-=item The Cross Referencing Back End (B::Xref)
+=item The Cross Referencing Back End
i, &, s, r
=item The Decompiling Back End
-=item The Lint Back End (B::Lint)
+=item The Lint Back End
=item The Simple C Back End
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
+=head2 perlapi - autogenerated documentation for the perl public API
+
+=over
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+AvFILL, av_clear, av_extend, av_fetch, av_len, av_make, av_pop, av_push,
+av_shift, av_store, av_undef, av_unshift, call_argv, call_method, call_pv,
+call_sv, CLASS, Copy, croak, CvSTASH, dMARK, dORIGMARK, dSP, dXSARGS,
+dXSI32, ENTER, eval_pv, eval_sv, EXTEND, fbm_compile, fbm_instr, FREETMPS,
+get_av, get_cv, get_hv, get_sv, GIMME, GIMME_V, GvSV, gv_fetchmeth,
+gv_fetchmethod, gv_fetchmethod_autoload, gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv, G_ARRAY,
+G_DISCARD, G_EVAL, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, G_VOID, HEf_SVKEY, HeHASH, HeKEY,
+HeKLEN, HePV, HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force, HeSVKEY_set, HeVAL, HvNAME, hv_clear,
+hv_delete, hv_delete_ent, hv_exists, hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent,
+hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey, hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv,
+hv_iterval, hv_magic, hv_store, hv_store_ent, hv_undef, isALNUM, isALPHA,
+isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE, isUPPER, items, ix, LEAVE, looks_like_number,
+MARK, mg_clear, mg_copy, mg_find, mg_free, mg_get, mg_length, mg_magical,
+mg_set, Move, New, newAV, Newc, newCONSTSUB, newHV, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc,
+NEWSV, newSViv, newSVnv, newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVrv, newSVsv,
+newXS, newXSproto, Newz, Nullav, Nullch, Nullcv, Nullhv, Nullsv, ORIGMARK,
+perl_alloc, perl_construct, perl_destruct, perl_free, perl_parse, perl_run,
+PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace, PL_dowarn, PL_modglobal, PL_na,
+PL_sv_no, PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes, POPi, POPl, POPn, POPp, POPs, PUSHi,
+PUSHMARK, PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUSHu, PUTBACK, Renew, Renewc, require_pv,
+RETVAL, Safefree, savepv, savepvn, SAVETMPS, SP, SPAGAIN, ST, strEQ, strGE,
+strGT, strLE, strLT, strNE, strnEQ, strnNE, StructCopy, SvCUR, SvCUR_set,
+SvEND, SvGETMAGIC, SvGROW, SvIOK, SvIOKp, SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only,
+SvIV, SvIVX, SvLEN, SvNIOK, SvNIOKp, SvNIOK_off, SvNOK, SvNOKp, SvNOK_off,
+SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNV, SvNVX, SvOK, SvOOK, SvPOK, SvPOKp, SvPOK_off,
+SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only, SvPV, SvPVX, SvPV_force, SvPV_nolen, SvREFCNT,
+SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off, SvROK_on, SvRV, SvSETMAGIC,
+SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, SvSTASH, SvTAINT, SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off,
+SvTAINTED_on, SvTRUE, SvTYPE, svtype, SVt_IV, SVt_NV, SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV,
+SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG, SvUPGRADE, SvUV, SvUVX, sv_2mortal, sv_bless,
+sv_catpv, sv_catpvf, sv_catpvf_mg, sv_catpvn, sv_catpvn_mg, sv_catpv_mg,
+sv_catsv, sv_catsv_mg, sv_chop, sv_cmp, sv_dec, sv_derived_from, sv_eq,
+sv_grow, sv_inc, sv_insert, sv_isa, sv_isobject, sv_len, sv_magic,
+sv_mortalcopy, sv_newmortal, sv_setiv, sv_setiv_mg, sv_setnv, sv_setnv_mg,
+sv_setpv, sv_setpvf, sv_setpvf_mg, sv_setpviv, sv_setpviv_mg, sv_setpvn,
+sv_setpvn_mg, sv_setpv_mg, sv_setref_iv, sv_setref_nv, sv_setref_pv,
+sv_setref_pvn, sv_setsv, sv_setsv_mg, sv_setuv, sv_setuv_mg, sv_unref,
+sv_upgrade, sv_usepvn, sv_usepvn_mg, sv_vcatpvfn, sv_vsetpvfn, THIS,
+toLOWER, toUPPER, warn, XPUSHi, XPUSHn, XPUSHp, XPUSHs, XPUSHu, XS,
+XSRETURN, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XSRETURN_IV, XSRETURN_NO, XSRETURN_NV,
+XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF, XSRETURN_YES, XST_mIV, XST_mNO, XST_mNV,
+XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES, XS_VERSION, XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK, Zero
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlintern - autogenerated documentation of purely B<internal>
+ Perl functions
+
+=over
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlhist - the Perl history records
+=over
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=item INTRODUCTION
=item THE KEEPERS OF THE RECORDS
+=back
+
=head1 PRAGMA DOCUMENTATION
=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
method, locked
+=back
+
=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 attributes - get/set subroutine or variable attributes
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Built-in Attributes
-locked, method
+locked, method, lvalue
=item Available Subroutines
=back
+=item EXPORTS
+
+=over
+
+=item Default exports
+
+=item Available exports
+
+=item Export tags defined
+
+=back
+
=item EXAMPLES
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
method, locked
+=back
+
=head2 autouse - postpone load of modules until a function is used
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 base - Establish IS-A relationship with base class at compile time
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 blib - Use MakeMaker's uninstalled version of a package
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
-=head2 caller - inherit pragmatic attributes from the context of the caller
+=back
+
+=head2 bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character
+semantics
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-encoding
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
=head2 charnames - define character names for C<\N{named}> string literal
escape.
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item BUGS
+=back
+
=head2 constant - Perl pragma to declare constants
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
+
=head2 diagnostics - Perl compiler pragma to force verbose warning
diagnostics
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 fields - compile-time class fields
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+new, phash
+
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 filetest - Perl pragma to control the filetest permission operators
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over
- $can_perhaps_read = -r "file"; # use the mode bits
- {
- use filetest 'access'; # intuit harder
- $can_really_read = -r "file";
- }
- $can_perhaps_read = -r "file"; # use the mode bits again
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=back
+=back
+
=head2 integer - Perl pragma to compute arithmetic in integer instead of
double
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 less - perl pragma to request less of something from the compiler
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 lib - manipulate @INC at compile time
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 locale - Perl pragma to use and avoid POSIX locales for built-in
operations
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 open - perl pragma to set default disciplines for input and output
+
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item UNIMPLEMENTED FUNCTIONALITY
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when compiling
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 overload - Package for overloading perl operations
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item BUGS
+=back
+
=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 sigtrap - Perl pragma to enable simple signal handling
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item EXAMPLES
+=back
+
=head2 strict - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe constructs
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
C<strict refs>, C<strict vars>, C<strict subs>
-=head2 subs - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=head2 subs - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names
-=head2 utf8 - Perl pragma to turn on UTF-8 and Unicode support
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CAVEATS
+=back
-=head2 vars - Perl pragma to predeclare global variable names
+=head2 utf8 - Perl pragma to enable/disable UTF-8 in source code
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 vars - Perl pragma to predeclare global variable names (obsolete)
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
=head2 warnings - Perl pragma to control optional warnings
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+use warnings::register, warnings::enabled([$category]),
+warnings::warn([$category,] $message)
+
+=back
+
=head1 MODULE DOCUMENTATION
=head2 AnyDBM_File - provide framework for multiple DBMs
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 AutoLoader - load subroutines only on demand
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 AutoSplit - split a package for autoloading
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=back
+
=head2 B - The Perl Compiler
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item B::GV METHODS
-NAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN, LINE, FILEGV, GvREFCNT,
-FLAGS
+is_empty, NAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN, LINE, FILE,
+FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS
=item B::IO METHODS
=item B::CV METHODS
-STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILEGV, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, XSUB, XSUBANY,
+STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, XSUB, XSUBANY,
CvFLAGS
=item B::HV METHODS
=item B::SVOP METHOD
-sv
+sv, gv
-=item B::GVOP METHOD
+=item B::PADOP METHOD
-gv
+padix
=item B::PVOP METHOD
=item B::COP METHODS
-label, stash, filegv, cop_seq, arybase, line
+label, stash, file, cop_seq, arybase, line
=back
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::Asmdata - Autogenerated data about Perl ops, used to generate
bytecode
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::Assembler - Assemble Perl bytecode
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item OPTIONS
-B<-ofilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
+B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-fstrip-syntax-tree>,
B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-m>
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::C - Perl compiler's C backend
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item OPTIONS
B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Dc>, B<-DA>,
-B<-DC>, B<-DM>, B<-f>, B<-fcog>, B<-fno-cog>, B<-On>
+B<-DC>, B<-DM>, B<-f>, B<-fcog>, B<-fno-cog>, B<-On>, B<-llimit>
=item EXAMPLES
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::CC - Perl compiler's optimized C translation backend
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::Disassembler - Disassemble Perl bytecode
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::Lint - Perl lint
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::O, O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::Showlex - Show lexical variables used in functions or files
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::Stackobj - Helper module for CC backend
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::Terse - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Bblock, B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
-=head2 Benchmark - benchmark running times of code
+=back
+
+=head2 Benchmark - benchmark running times of Perl code
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item NOTES
+=item EXAMPLES
+
=item INHERITANCE
=item CAVEATS
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=item AUTHORS
=item MODIFICATION HISTORY
+=back
+
=head2 ByteLoader - load byte compiled perl code
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 Bytecode, B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item OPTIONS
-B<-ofilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
+B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-fstrip-syntax-tree>,
B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-m>
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 CGI - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item ABSTRACT
=item Server Push
-multipart_init()
- multipart_init(-boundary=>$boundary);, multipart_start(), multipart_end()
+multipart_init(), multipart_start(), multipart_end()
=item Avoiding Denial of Service Attacks
=item SEE ALSO
-=head2 CGI::Apache - Make things work with CGI.pm against Perl-Apache API
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Apache - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
+=item ABSTRACT
+
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item NOTE 1
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
-=item NOTE 2
+=item BUGS
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
=head2 CGI::Carp, B<CGI::Carp> - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or
other) error log
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 CGI::Cookie - Interface to Netscape Cookies
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 CGI::Fast - CGI Interface for Fast CGI
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 CGI::Pretty - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Tags that won't be formatted
+=item Customizing the Indenting
+
=back
=item BUGS
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 CGI::Push - Simple Interface to Server Push
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
-=head2 CGI::Switch - Try more than one constructors and return the first
-object available
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Switch - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
+=item ABSTRACT
+
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
=head2 CPAN - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Interactive Mode
Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules, make, test,
-install, clean modules or distributions, readme, look module or
+install, clean modules or distributions, get, readme, look module or
distribution, Signals
=item CPAN::Shell
=item CONFIGURATION
-o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>, o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>
-E<lt>valueE<gt>, o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>, o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>
-[shift|pop], o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt> [unshift|push|splice]
-E<lt>listE<gt>
+C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>
+E<lt>valueE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list
+optionE<gt> [shift|pop]>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>
+[unshift|push|splice] E<lt>listE<gt>>
=over
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 CPAN::FirstTime - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 CPANox, CPAN::Nox - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS
module
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item BUGS
+=back
+
=head2 Carp::Heavy - Carp guts
+=over
+
=item SYNOPIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Author and Modification History
+=back
+
=head2 Config - access Perl configuration information
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item a
-C<afs>, C<alignbytes>, C<ansi2knr>, C<aphostname>, C<apiversion>, C<ar>,
-C<archlib>, C<archlibexp>, C<archname64>, C<archname>, C<archobjs>, C<awk>
+C<afs>, C<alignbytes>, C<ansi2knr>, C<aphostname>, C<api_revision>,
+C<api_subversion>, C<api_version>, C<api_versionstring>, C<ar>, C<archlib>,
+C<archlibexp>, C<archname64>, C<archname>, C<archobjs>, C<awk>
=item b
=item c
C<c>, C<castflags>, C<cat>, C<cc>, C<cccdlflags>, C<ccdlflags>, C<ccflags>,
-C<ccsymbols>, C<cf_by>, C<cf_email>, C<cf_time>, C<chgrp>, C<chmod>,
-C<chown>, C<clocktype>, C<comm>, C<compress>, C<contains>, C<cp>, C<cpio>,
-C<cpp>, C<cpp_stuff>, C<cppccsymbols>, C<cppflags>, C<cpplast>,
-C<cppminus>, C<cpprun>, C<cppstdin>, C<cppsymbols>, C<crosscompile>,
-C<cryptlib>, C<csh>
+C<ccsymbols>, C<cf_by>, C<cf_email>, C<cf_time>, C<charsize>, C<chgrp>,
+C<chmod>, C<chown>, C<clocktype>, C<comm>, C<compress>
+
+=item C
+
+C<CONFIGDOTSH>, C<contains>, C<cp>, C<cpio>, C<cpp>, C<cpp_stuff>,
+C<cppccsymbols>, C<cppflags>, C<cpplast>, C<cppminus>, C<cpprun>,
+C<cppstdin>, C<cppsymbols>, C<crosscompile>, C<cryptlib>, C<csh>
=item d
C<d_atoll>, C<d_attribut>, C<d_bcmp>, C<d_bcopy>, C<d_bincompat5005>,
C<d_bsd>, C<d_bsdgetpgrp>, C<d_bsdsetpgrp>, C<d_bzero>, C<d_casti32>,
C<d_castneg>, C<d_charvspr>, C<d_chown>, C<d_chroot>, C<d_chsize>,
-C<d_closedir>, C<d_cmsghdr_s>, C<d_const>, C<d_crypt>, C<d_csh>,
-C<d_cuserid>, C<d_dbl_dig>, C<d_difftime>, C<d_dirnamlen>, C<d_dlerror>,
-C<d_dlopen>, C<d_dlsymun>, C<d_dosuid>, C<d_drand48proto>, C<d_dup2>,
-C<d_eaccess>, C<d_endgrent>, C<d_endhent>, C<d_endnent>, C<d_endpent>,
-C<d_endpwent>, C<d_endsent>, C<d_endspent>, C<d_eofnblk>, C<d_eunice>,
-C<d_fchmod>, C<d_fchown>, C<d_fcntl>, C<d_fd_macros>, C<d_fd_set>,
-C<d_fds_bits>, C<d_fgetpos>, C<d_flexfnam>, C<d_flock>, C<d_fork>,
-C<d_fpathconf>, C<d_fpos64_t>, C<d_fseeko>, C<d_fsetpos>, C<d_fstatfs>,
-C<d_fstatvfs>, C<d_ftello>, C<d_ftime>, C<d_Gconvert>, C<d_getgrent>,
-C<d_getgrps>, C<d_gethbyaddr>, C<d_gethbyname>, C<d_gethent>,
-C<d_gethname>, C<d_gethostprotos>, C<d_getlogin>, C<d_getmntent>,
-C<d_getnbyaddr>, C<d_getnbyname>, C<d_getnent>, C<d_getnetprotos>,
-C<d_getpbyname>, C<d_getpbynumber>, C<d_getpent>, C<d_getpgid>,
-C<d_getpgrp2>, C<d_getpgrp>, C<d_getppid>, C<d_getprior>,
-C<d_getprotoprotos>, C<d_getpwent>, C<d_getsbyname>, C<d_getsbyport>,
-C<d_getsent>, C<d_getservprotos>, C<d_getspent>, C<d_getspnam>,
-C<d_gettimeod>, C<d_gnulibc>, C<d_grpasswd>, C<d_hasmntopt>, C<d_htonl>,
-C<d_index>, C<d_inetaton>, C<d_int64t>, C<d_iovec_s>, C<d_isascii>,
-C<d_killpg>, C<d_lchown>, C<d_ldbl_dig>, C<d_link>, C<d_llseek>,
-C<d_locconv>, C<d_lockf>, C<d_longdbl>, C<d_longlong>, C<d_lstat>,
-C<d_madvise>, C<d_mblen>, C<d_mbstowcs>, C<d_mbtowc>, C<d_memchr>,
-C<d_memcmp>, C<d_memcpy>, C<d_memmove>, C<d_memset>, C<d_mkdir>,
-C<d_mkfifo>, C<d_mktime>, C<d_mmap>, C<d_mprotect>, C<d_msg>,
+C<d_closedir>, C<d_const>, C<d_crypt>, C<d_csh>, C<d_cuserid>,
+C<d_dbl_dig>, C<d_difftime>, C<d_dirnamlen>, C<d_dlerror>, C<d_dlopen>,
+C<d_dlsymun>, C<d_dosuid>, C<d_drand48proto>, C<d_dup2>, C<d_eaccess>,
+C<d_endgrent>, C<d_endhent>, C<d_endnent>, C<d_endpent>, C<d_endpwent>,
+C<d_endsent>, C<d_endspent>, C<d_eofnblk>, C<d_eunice>, C<d_fchmod>,
+C<d_fchown>, C<d_fcntl>, C<d_fd_macros>, C<d_fd_set>, C<d_fds_bits>,
+C<d_fgetpos>, C<d_flexfnam>, C<d_flock>, C<d_fork>, C<d_fpathconf>,
+C<d_fpos64_t>, C<d_fs_data_s>, C<d_fseeko>, C<d_fsetpos>, C<d_fstatfs>,
+C<d_fstatvfs>, C<d_ftello>, C<d_ftime>, C<d_Gconvert>, C<d_getcwd>,
+C<d_getfsstat>, C<d_getgrent>, C<d_getgrps>, C<d_gethbyaddr>,
+C<d_gethbyname>, C<d_gethent>, C<d_gethname>, C<d_gethostprotos>,
+C<d_getlogin>, C<d_getmnt>, C<d_getmntent>, C<d_getnbyaddr>,
+C<d_getnbyname>, C<d_getnent>, C<d_getnetprotos>, C<d_getpbyname>,
+C<d_getpbynumber>, C<d_getpent>, C<d_getpgid>, C<d_getpgrp2>, C<d_getpgrp>,
+C<d_getppid>, C<d_getprior>, C<d_getprotoprotos>, C<d_getpwent>,
+C<d_getsbyname>, C<d_getsbyport>, C<d_getsent>, C<d_getservprotos>,
+C<d_getspent>, C<d_getspnam>, C<d_gettimeod>, C<d_gnulibc>, C<d_grpasswd>,
+C<d_hasmntopt>, C<d_htonl>, C<d_iconv>, C<d_index>, C<d_inetaton>,
+C<d_int64_t>, C<d_isascii>, C<d_killpg>, C<d_lchown>, C<d_ldbl_dig>,
+C<d_link>, C<d_locconv>, C<d_lockf>, C<d_longdbl>, C<d_longlong>,
+C<d_lseekproto>, C<d_lstat>, C<d_madvise>, C<d_mblen>, C<d_mbstowcs>,
+C<d_mbtowc>, C<d_memchr>, C<d_memcmp>, C<d_memcpy>, C<d_memmove>,
+C<d_memset>, C<d_mkdir>, C<d_mkdtemp>, C<d_mkfifo>, C<d_mkstemp>,
+C<d_mkstemps>, C<d_mktime>, C<d_mmap>, C<d_mprotect>, C<d_msg>,
C<d_msg_ctrunc>, C<d_msg_dontroute>, C<d_msg_oob>, C<d_msg_peek>,
-C<d_msg_proxy>, C<d_msgctl>, C<d_msgget>, C<d_msghdr_s>, C<d_msgrcv>,
-C<d_msgsnd>, C<d_msync>, C<d_munmap>, C<d_mymalloc>, C<d_nice>,
+C<d_msg_proxy>, C<d_msgctl>, C<d_msgget>, C<d_msgrcv>, C<d_msgsnd>,
+C<d_msync>, C<d_munmap>, C<d_mymalloc>, C<d_nice>, C<d_nv_preserves_uv>,
C<d_off64_t>, C<d_old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<d_oldpthreads>,
C<d_oldsock>, C<d_open3>, C<d_pathconf>, C<d_pause>, C<d_phostname>,
C<d_pipe>, C<d_poll>, C<d_portable>, C<d_PRId64>, C<d_PRIeldbl>,
C<d_PRIi64>, C<d_PRIo64>, C<d_PRIu64>, C<d_PRIx64>, C<d_PRIX64>,
C<d_pthread_yield>, C<d_pwage>, C<d_pwchange>, C<d_pwclass>,
C<d_pwcomment>, C<d_pwexpire>, C<d_pwgecos>, C<d_pwpasswd>, C<d_pwquota>,
-C<d_readdir>, C<d_readlink>, C<d_readv>, C<d_recvmsg>, C<d_rename>,
+C<d_qgcvt>, C<d_quad>, C<d_readdir>, C<d_readlink>, C<d_rename>,
C<d_rewinddir>, C<d_rmdir>, C<d_safebcpy>, C<d_safemcpy>, C<d_sanemcmp>,
C<d_sched_yield>, C<d_scm_rights>, C<d_seekdir>, C<d_select>, C<d_sem>,
C<d_semctl>, C<d_semctl_semid_ds>, C<d_semctl_semun>, C<d_semget>,
-C<d_semop>, C<d_sendmsg>, C<d_setegid>, C<d_seteuid>, C<d_setgrent>,
-C<d_setgrps>, C<d_sethent>, C<d_setlinebuf>, C<d_setlocale>, C<d_setnent>,
-C<d_setpent>, C<d_setpgid>, C<d_setpgrp2>, C<d_setpgrp>, C<d_setprior>,
-C<d_setpwent>, C<d_setregid>, C<d_setresgid>, C<d_setresuid>,
-C<d_setreuid>, C<d_setrgid>, C<d_setruid>, C<d_setsent>, C<d_setsid>,
-C<d_setspent>, C<d_setvbuf>, C<d_sfio>, C<d_shm>, C<d_shmat>,
-C<d_shmatprototype>, C<d_shmctl>, C<d_shmdt>, C<d_shmget>, C<d_sigaction>,
-C<d_sigsetjmp>, C<d_socket>, C<d_sockpair>, C<d_statblks>, C<d_statfs>,
-C<d_statfsflags>, C<d_statvfs>, C<d_stdio_cnt_lval>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval>,
-C<d_stdio_stream_array>, C<d_stdiobase>, C<d_stdstdio>, C<d_strchr>,
-C<d_strcoll>, C<d_strctcpy>, C<d_strerrm>, C<d_strerror>, C<d_strtod>,
-C<d_strtol>, C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>, C<d_strxfrm>, C<d_suidsafe>,
+C<d_semop>, C<d_setegid>, C<d_seteuid>, C<d_setgrent>, C<d_setgrps>,
+C<d_sethent>, C<d_setlinebuf>, C<d_setlocale>, C<d_setnent>, C<d_setpent>,
+C<d_setpgid>, C<d_setpgrp2>, C<d_setpgrp>, C<d_setprior>, C<d_setpwent>,
+C<d_setregid>, C<d_setresgid>, C<d_setresuid>, C<d_setreuid>, C<d_setrgid>,
+C<d_setruid>, C<d_setsent>, C<d_setsid>, C<d_setspent>, C<d_setvbuf>,
+C<d_sfio>, C<d_shm>, C<d_shmat>, C<d_shmatprototype>, C<d_shmctl>,
+C<d_shmdt>, C<d_shmget>, C<d_sigaction>, C<d_sigsetjmp>, C<d_socket>,
+C<d_socklen_t>, C<d_sockpair>, C<d_sqrtl>, C<d_statblks>,
+C<d_statfs_f_flags>, C<d_statfs_s>, C<d_statvfs>, C<d_stdio_cnt_lval>,
+C<d_stdio_ptr_lval>, C<d_stdio_stream_array>, C<d_stdiobase>,
+C<d_stdstdio>, C<d_strchr>, C<d_strcoll>, C<d_strctcpy>, C<d_strerrm>,
+C<d_strerror>, C<d_strtod>, C<d_strtol>, C<d_strtold>, C<d_strtoll>,
+C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>, C<d_strtouq>, C<d_strxfrm>, C<d_suidsafe>,
C<d_symlink>, C<d_syscall>, C<d_sysconf>, C<d_sysernlst>, C<d_syserrlst>,
C<d_system>, C<d_tcgetpgrp>, C<d_tcsetpgrp>, C<d_telldir>,
C<d_telldirproto>, C<d_time>, C<d_times>, C<d_truncate>, C<d_tzname>,
-C<d_umask>, C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>, C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vfork>,
-C<d_void_closedir>, C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>, C<d_volatile>,
-C<d_vprintf>, C<d_wait4>, C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>, C<d_wctomb>,
-C<d_writev>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>, C<db_hashtype>, C<db_prefixtype>,
-C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>, C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>, C<doublesize>,
-C<drand01>, C<dynamic_ext>
+C<d_umask>, C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>, C<d_ustat>, C<d_vendorarch>,
+C<d_vendorbin>, C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vfork>, C<d_void_closedir>,
+C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>, C<d_volatile>, C<d_vprintf>, C<d_wait4>,
+C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>, C<d_wctomb>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>,
+C<db_hashtype>, C<db_prefixtype>, C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>,
+C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>, C<doublesize>, C<drand01>, C<dynamic_ext>
=item e
=item f
C<fflushall>, C<fflushNULL>, C<find>, C<firstmakefile>, C<flex>,
-C<fpostype>, C<freetype>, C<full_ar>, C<full_csh>, C<full_sed>
+C<fpossize>, C<fpostype>, C<freetype>, C<full_ar>, C<full_csh>, C<full_sed>
=item g
-C<gccversion>, C<gidtype>, C<glibpth>, C<grep>, C<groupcat>, C<groupstype>,
-C<gzip>
+C<gccversion>, C<gidformat>, C<gidsign>, C<gidsize>, C<gidtype>,
+C<glibpth>, C<grep>, C<groupcat>, C<groupstype>, C<gzip>
=item h
=item i
-C<i_arpainet>, C<i_bsdioctl>, C<i_db>, C<i_dbm>, C<i_dirent>, C<i_dld>,
-C<i_dlfcn>, C<i_fcntl>, C<i_float>, C<i_gdbm>, C<i_grp>, C<i_inttypes>,
-C<i_limits>, C<i_locale>, C<i_machcthr>, C<i_malloc>, C<i_math>,
-C<i_memory>, C<i_mntent>, C<i_ndbm>, C<i_netdb>, C<i_neterrno>,
-C<i_netinettcp>, C<i_niin>, C<i_poll>, C<i_pthread>, C<i_pwd>,
-C<i_rpcsvcdbm>, C<i_sfio>, C<i_sgtty>, C<i_shadow>, C<i_socks>,
-C<i_stdarg>, C<i_stddef>, C<i_stdlib>, C<i_string>, C<i_sysaccess>,
-C<i_sysdir>, C<i_sysfile>, C<i_sysfilio>, C<i_sysin>, C<i_sysioctl>,
-C<i_sysmman>, C<i_sysmount>, C<i_sysndir>, C<i_sysparam>, C<i_sysresrc>,
-C<i_syssecrt>, C<i_sysselct>, C<i_syssockio>, C<i_sysstat>,
+C<i16size>, C<i16type>, C<i32size>, C<i32type>, C<i64size>, C<i64type>,
+C<i8size>, C<i8type>, C<i_arpainet>, C<i_bsdioctl>, C<i_db>, C<i_dbm>,
+C<i_dirent>, C<i_dld>, C<i_dlfcn>, C<i_fcntl>, C<i_float>, C<i_gdbm>,
+C<i_grp>, C<i_iconv>, C<i_ieeefp>, C<i_inttypes>, C<i_limits>, C<i_locale>,
+C<i_machcthr>, C<i_malloc>, C<i_math>, C<i_memory>, C<i_mntent>, C<i_ndbm>,
+C<i_netdb>, C<i_neterrno>, C<i_netinettcp>, C<i_niin>, C<i_poll>,
+C<i_pthread>, C<i_pwd>, C<i_rpcsvcdbm>, C<i_sfio>, C<i_sgtty>, C<i_shadow>,
+C<i_socks>, C<i_stdarg>, C<i_stddef>, C<i_stdlib>, C<i_string>,
+C<i_sunmath>, C<i_sysaccess>, C<i_sysdir>, C<i_sysfile>, C<i_sysfilio>,
+C<i_sysin>, C<i_sysioctl>, C<i_syslog>, C<i_sysmman>, C<i_sysmode>,
+C<i_sysmount>, C<i_sysndir>, C<i_sysparam>, C<i_sysresrc>, C<i_syssecrt>,
+C<i_sysselct>, C<i_syssockio>, C<i_sysstat>, C<i_sysstatfs>,
C<i_sysstatvfs>, C<i_systime>, C<i_systimek>, C<i_systimes>, C<i_systypes>,
-C<i_sysuio>, C<i_sysun>, C<i_syswait>, C<i_termio>, C<i_termios>,
-C<i_time>, C<i_unistd>, C<i_utime>, C<i_values>, C<i_varargs>, C<i_varhdr>,
-C<i_vfork>, C<ignore_versioned_solibs>, C<incpath>, C<inews>,
-C<installarchlib>, C<installbin>, C<installman1dir>, C<installman3dir>,
-C<installprefix>, C<installprefixexp>, C<installprivlib>, C<installscript>,
-C<installsitearch>, C<installsitelib>, C<installstyle>,
-C<installusrbinperl>, C<installvendorlib>, C<intsize>
+C<i_sysuio>, C<i_sysun>, C<i_sysutsname>, C<i_sysvfs>, C<i_syswait>,
+C<i_termio>, C<i_termios>, C<i_time>, C<i_unistd>, C<i_ustat>, C<i_utime>,
+C<i_values>, C<i_varargs>, C<i_varhdr>, C<i_vfork>,
+C<ignore_versioned_solibs>, C<inc_version_list>, C<inc_version_list_init>,
+C<incpath>, C<inews>, C<installarchlib>, C<installbin>, C<installman1dir>,
+C<installman3dir>, C<installprefix>, C<installprefixexp>,
+C<installprivlib>, C<installscript>, C<installsitearch>, C<installsitebin>,
+C<installsitelib>, C<installstyle>, C<installusrbinperl>,
+C<installvendorarch>, C<installvendorbin>, C<installvendorlib>, C<intsize>,
+C<ivdformat>, C<ivsize>, C<ivtype>
=item k
=item l
C<large>, C<ld>, C<lddlflags>, C<ldflags>, C<ldlibpthname>, C<less>,
-C<lib_ext>, C<libc>, C<libperl>, C<libpth>, C<libs>, C<libswanted>,
-C<line>, C<lint>, C<lkflags>, C<ln>, C<lns>, C<locincpth>, C<loclibpth>,
-C<longdblsize>, C<longlongsize>, C<longsize>, C<lp>, C<lpr>, C<ls>,
-C<lseeksize>, C<lseektype>
+C<lib_ext>, C<libc>, C<libperl>, C<libpth>, C<libs>, C<libsdirs>,
+C<libsfiles>, C<libsfound>, C<libspath>, C<libswanted>, C<line>, C<lint>,
+C<lkflags>, C<ln>, C<lns>, C<locincpth>, C<loclibpth>, C<longdblsize>,
+C<longlongsize>, C<longsize>, C<lp>, C<lpr>, C<ls>, C<lseeksize>,
+C<lseektype>
=item m
=item n
C<n>, C<netdb_hlen_type>, C<netdb_host_type>, C<netdb_name_type>,
-C<netdb_net_type>, C<nm>, C<nm_opt>, C<nm_so_opt>, C<nonxs_ext>, C<nroff>
+C<netdb_net_type>, C<nm>, C<nm_opt>, C<nm_so_opt>, C<nonxs_ext>, C<nroff>,
+C<nvsize>, C<nvtype>
=item o
=item p
-C<package>, C<pager>, C<passcat>, C<patchlevel>, C<path_sep>, C<perl>,
-C<perladmin>, C<perlpath>, C<pg>, C<phostname>, C<pidtype>, C<plibpth>,
-C<pm_apiversion>, C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>,
-C<privlibexp>, C<prototype>, C<ptrsize>
+C<package>, C<pager>, C<passcat>, C<patchlevel>, C<path_sep>, C<perl5>,
+C<perl>
+
+=item P
+
+C<PERL_REVISION>, C<PERL_SUBVERSION>, C<PERL_VERSION>, C<perladmin>,
+C<perlpath>, C<pg>, C<phostname>, C<pidtype>, C<plibpth>, C<pm_apiversion>,
+C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>, C<privlibexp>,
+C<prototype>, C<ptrsize>
+
+=item q
+
+C<quadkind>, C<quadtype>
=item r
-C<randbits>, C<randfunc>, C<randseedtype>, C<ranlib>, C<rd_nodata>, C<rm>,
-C<rmail>, C<runnm>
+C<randbits>, C<randfunc>, C<randseedtype>, C<ranlib>, C<rd_nodata>,
+C<revision>, C<rm>, C<rmail>, C<runnm>
=item s
C<selectminbits>, C<selecttype>, C<sendmail>, C<sh>, C<shar>, C<sharpbang>,
C<shmattype>, C<shortsize>, C<shrpenv>, C<shsharp>, C<sig_count>,
C<sig_name>, C<sig_name_init>, C<sig_num>, C<sig_num_init>, C<signal_t>,
-C<sitearch>, C<sitearchexp>, C<sitelib>, C<sitelibexp>, C<siteprefix>,
-C<siteprefixexp>, C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<small>, C<so>,
-C<sockethdr>, C<socketlib>, C<sort>, C<spackage>, C<spitshell>, C<split>,
-C<sPRId64>, C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEldbl>, C<sPRIfldbl>, C<sPRIFldbl>,
-C<sPRIgldbl>, C<sPRIGldbl>, C<sPRIi64>, C<sPRIo64>, C<sPRIu64>, C<sPRIx64>,
-C<sPRIX64>, C<src>, C<ssizetype>, C<startperl>, C<startsh>, C<static_ext>,
-C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>, C<stdio_bufsiz>, C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>,
-C<stdio_ptr>, C<stdio_stream_array>, C<strings>, C<submit>, C<subversion>,
-C<sysman>
+C<sitearch>, C<sitearchexp>, C<sitebin>, C<sitebinexp>, C<sitelib>,
+C<sitelib_stem>, C<sitelibexp>, C<siteprefix>, C<siteprefixexp>,
+C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<small>, C<so>, C<sockethdr>,
+C<socketlib>, C<socksizetype>, C<sort>, C<spackage>, C<spitshell>,
+C<split>, C<sPRId64>, C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEldbl>, C<sPRIfldbl>,
+C<sPRIFldbl>, C<sPRIgldbl>, C<sPRIGldbl>, C<sPRIi64>, C<sPRIo64>,
+C<sPRIu64>, C<sPRIx64>, C<sPRIX64>, C<src>, C<ssizetype>, C<startperl>,
+C<startsh>, C<static_ext>, C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>, C<stdio_bufsiz>,
+C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>, C<stdio_ptr>, C<stdio_stream_array>,
+C<strings>, C<submit>, C<subversion>, C<sysman>
=item t
=item u
-C<uidsign>, C<uidtype>, C<uname>, C<uniq>, C<use64bits>, C<usedl>,
-C<uselargefiles>, C<uselongdouble>, C<usemorebits>, C<usemultiplicity>,
-C<usemymalloc>, C<usenm>, C<useopcode>, C<useperlio>, C<useposix>,
-C<usesfio>, C<useshrplib>, C<usesocks>, C<usethreads>, C<usevendorprefix>,
-C<usevfork>, C<usrinc>, C<uuname>
+C<u16size>, C<u16type>, C<u32size>, C<u32type>, C<u64size>, C<u64type>,
+C<u8size>, C<u8type>, C<uidformat>, C<uidsign>, C<uidsize>, C<uidtype>,
+C<uname>, C<uniq>, C<uquadtype>, C<use5005threads>, C<use64bitall>,
+C<use64bitint>, C<usedl>, C<useithreads>, C<uselargefiles>,
+C<uselongdouble>, C<usemorebits>, C<usemultiplicity>, C<usemymalloc>,
+C<usenm>, C<useopcode>, C<useperlio>, C<useposix>, C<usesfio>,
+C<useshrplib>, C<usesocks>, C<usethreads>, C<usevendorprefix>, C<usevfork>,
+C<usrinc>, C<uuname>, C<uvoformat>, C<uvsize>, C<uvtype>, C<uvuformat>,
+C<uvxformat>
=item v
-C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlibexp>, C<vendorprefix>, C<vendorprefixexp>,
-C<version>, C<vi>, C<voidflags>
+C<vendorarch>, C<vendorarchexp>, C<vendorbin>, C<vendorbinexp>,
+C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlib_stem>, C<vendorlibexp>, C<vendorprefix>,
+C<vendorprefixexp>, C<version>, C<vi>, C<voidflags>
=item x
=item NOTE
+=back
+
=head2 Cwd, getcwd - get pathname of current working directory
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 DB - programmatic interface to the Perl debugging API (draft,
subject to
change)
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=over
-=item Locking Databases
+=item Locking: The Trouble with fd
+
+=item Safe ways to lock a database
+
+B<Tie::DB_Lock>, B<Tie::DB_LockFile>, B<DB_File::Lock>
=item Sharing Databases With C Applications
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Data::Dumper - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both
printing and C<eval>
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Methods
I<PACKAGE>->new(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Dump I<or>
-I<PACKAGE>->Dump(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Dumpxs I<or>
-I<PACKAGE>->Dumpxs(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>),
-I<$OBJ>->Seen(I<[HASHREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Values(I<[ARRAYREF]>),
-I<$OBJ>->Names(I<[ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Reset
+I<PACKAGE>->Dump(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Seen(I<[HASHREF]>),
+I<$OBJ>->Values(I<[ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Names(I<[ARRAYREF]>),
+I<$OBJ>->Reset
=item Functions
-Dumper(I<LIST>), DumperX(I<LIST>)
+Dumper(I<LIST>)
=item Configuration Variables or Methods
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 Devel::DProf - a Perl code profiler
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 Devel::Peek - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 Devel::SelfStubber - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 Dumpvalue - provides screen dump of Perl data.
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=back
+=back
+
=head2 DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
@dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs,
@dl_modules, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(),
-dl_load_file(), dl_loadflags(), dl_find_symbol(),
+dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_loadflags(), dl_find_symbol(),
dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(),
bootstrap()
=item AUTHOR
-=head2 English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation
-variables
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=head2 DynaLoader::XSLoader, XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into
+Perl code
-=head2 Env - perl module that imports environment variables
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item AUTHOR
-=head2 Errno - System errno constants
+=back
+
+=head2 English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation
+variables
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+=item BUGS
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
-=head2 Exporter - Implements default import method for modules
+=head2 Env - perl module that imports environment variables as scalars or
+arrays
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item LIMITATIONS
-=item How to Export
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Errno - System errno constants
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Exporter - Implements default import method for modules
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over
+
+=item How to Export
=item Selecting What To Export
=back
+=back
+
=head2 Exporter::Heavy - Exporter guts
+=over
+
=item SYNOPIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 ExtUtils::Command - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in
Makefiles etc.
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-cat, eqtime src dst, rm_f files..., rm_f files..., touch files .., mv
-source... destination, cp source... destination, chmod mode files.., mkpath
-directory.., test_f file
+=back
+
+cat
+
+eqtime src dst
+
+rm_f files...
+
+rm_f files...
+
+touch files ..
+
+mv source... destination
+
+cp source... destination
+
+chmod mode files..
+
+mkpath directory..
+
+test_f file
+
+=over
=item BUGS
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 ExtUtils::Embed - Utilities for embedding Perl in C/C++ applications
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 ExtUtils::Install - install files from here to there
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 ExtUtils::Installed - Inventory management of installed modules
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 ExtUtils::Liblist - determine libraries to use and how to use them
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
canonpath, cflags, manifypods, perl_archive
+=back
+
=head2 ExtUtils::MM_OS2 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Preloaded methods
-canonpath, catdir, catfile, curdir, rootdir, updir
-
-=item SelfLoaded methods
-
-c_o (o), cflags (o), clean (o), const_cccmd (o), const_config (o),
-const_loadlibs (o), constants (o), depend (o), dir_target (o), dist (o),
-dist_basics (o), dist_ci (o), dist_core (o), dist_dir (o), dist_test (o),
-dlsyms (o), dynamic (o), dynamic_bs (o), dynamic_lib (o), exescan,
-extliblist, file_name_is_absolute, find_perl
-
-=item Methods to actually produce chunks of text for the Makefile
-
-fixin, force (o), guess_name, has_link_code, htmlifypods (o), init_dirscan,
-init_main, init_others, install (o), installbin (o), libscan (o), linkext
-(o), lsdir, macro (o), makeaperl (o), makefile (o), manifypods (o),
-maybe_command, maybe_command_in_dirs, needs_linking (o), nicetext,
-parse_version, parse_abstract, pasthru (o), path, perl_script, perldepend
-(o), ppd, perm_rw (o), perm_rwx (o), pm_to_blib, post_constants (o),
-post_initialize (o), postamble (o), prefixify, processPL (o), realclean
-(o), replace_manpage_separator, static (o), static_lib (o), staticmake (o),
-subdir_x (o), subdirs (o), test (o), test_via_harness (o), test_via_script
-(o), tool_autosplit (o), tools_other (o), tool_xsubpp (o), top_targets (o),
-writedoc, xs_c (o), xs_cpp (o), xs_o (o), perl_archive, export_list
+canonpath
=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_VMS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+catdir
-=item SYNOPSIS
+catfile
-=item DESCRIPTION
+curdir
-=over
+rootdir
-=item Methods always loaded
+updir
-wraplist, rootdir (override)
+=over
=item SelfLoaded methods
-guess_name (override), find_perl (override), path (override), maybe_command
-(override), maybe_command_in_dirs (override), perl_script (override),
-file_name_is_absolute (override), replace_manpage_separator, init_others
-(override), constants (override), cflags (override), const_cccmd
-(override), pm_to_blib (override), tool_autosplit (override), tool_sxubpp
-(override), xsubpp_version (override), tools_other (override), dist
-(override), c_o (override), xs_c (override), xs_o (override), top_targets
-(override), dlsyms (override), dynamic_lib (override), dynamic_bs
-(override), static_lib (override), manifypods (override), processPL
-(override), installbin (override), subdir_x (override), clean (override),
-realclean (override), dist_basics (override), dist_core (override),
-dist_dir (override), dist_test (override), install (override), perldepend
-(override), makefile (override), test (override), test_via_harness
-(override), test_via_script (override), makeaperl (override), nicetext
-(override)
+c_o (o)
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win32 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+cflags (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+clean (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+const_cccmd (o)
-catfile, constants (o), static_lib (o), dynamic_bs (o), dynamic_lib (o),
-canonpath, perl_script, pm_to_blib, test_via_harness (o), tool_autosplit
-(override), tools_other (o), xs_o (o), top_targets (o), htmlifypods (o),
-manifypods (o), dist_ci (o), dist_core (o), pasthru (o)
+const_config (o)
-=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker - create an extension Makefile
+const_loadlibs (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+constants (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+depend (o)
-=over
+dir_target (o)
-=item How To Write A Makefile.PL
+dist (o)
-=item Default Makefile Behaviour
+dist_basics (o)
-=item make test
+dist_ci (o)
-=item make testdb
+dist_core (o)
-=item make install
+dist_dir (o)
-=item PREFIX and LIB attribute
+dist_test (o)
-=item AFS users
+dlsyms (o)
-=item Static Linking of a new Perl Binary
+dynamic (o)
-=item Determination of Perl Library and Installation Locations
+dynamic_bs (o)
-=item Which architecture dependent directory?
+dynamic_lib (o)
-=item Using Attributes and Parameters
+exescan
-AUTHOR, ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, BINARY_LOCATION, C, CAPI, CCFLAGS, CONFIG,
-CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DIR, DISTNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, EXCLUDE_EXT,
-EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FUNCLIST, H, HTMLLIBPODS,
-HTMLSCRIPTPODS, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, INSTALLBIN,
-INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLHTMLPRIVLIBDIR, INSTALLHTMLSCRIPTDIR,
-INSTALLHTMLSITELIBDIR, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB,
-INSTALLSCRIPT, INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITELIB, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN,
-INST_EXE, INST_LIB, INST_HTMLLIBDIR, INST_HTMLSCRIPTDIR, INST_MAN1DIR,
-INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, PERL_MALLOC_OK, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS,
-LINKTYPE, MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET, MYEXTLIB,
-NAME, NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_VC, OBJECT, OPTIMIZE, PERL,
-PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB, PERL_SRC, PERM_RW, PERM_RWX, PL_FILES,
-PM, PMLIBDIRS, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC, PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX,
-PREREQ_PM, SKIP, TYPEMAPS, VERSION, VERSION_FROM, XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG,
-XS_VERSION
+extliblist
-=item Additional lowercase attributes
+file_name_is_absolute
-clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, realclean, test,
-tool_autosplit
+find_perl
-=item Overriding MakeMaker Methods
+=over
-=item Hintsfile support
+=item Methods to actually produce chunks of text for the Makefile
-=item Distribution Support
+fixin
- make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest,
- make distdir, make tardist, make dist, make uutardist, make
-shdist, make zipdist, make ci
+=back
-=item Disabling an extension
+force (o)
-=back
+guess_name
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+has_link_code
-PERL_MM_OPT
+htmlifypods (o)
-=item SEE ALSO
+init_dirscan
-=item AUTHORS
+init_main
-=head2 ExtUtils::Manifest - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file
+init_others
-=item SYNOPSIS
+install (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+installbin (o)
-=item MANIFEST.SKIP
+libscan (o)
-=item EXPORT_OK
+linkext (o)
-=item GLOBAL VARIABLES
+lsdir
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+macro (o)
-C<Not in MANIFEST:> I<file>, C<No such file:> I<file>, C<MANIFEST:> I<$!>,
-C<Added to MANIFEST:> I<file>
+makeaperl (o)
-=item SEE ALSO
+makefile (o)
-=item AUTHOR
+manifypods (o)
-=head2 ExtUtils::Miniperl, writemain - write the C code for perlmain.c
+maybe_command
-=item SYNOPSIS
+maybe_command_in_dirs
-=item DESCRIPTION
+needs_linking (o)
-=item SEE ALSO
+nicetext
-=head2 ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader
+parse_version
-=item SYNOPSIS
+parse_abstract
-=item DESCRIPTION
+pasthru (o)
-=head2 ExtUtils::Mksymlists - write linker options files for dynamic
-extension
+path
-=item SYNOPSIS
+perl_script
-=item DESCRIPTION
+perldepend (o)
-DLBASE, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, FILE, FUNCLIST, IMPORTS, NAME
+ppd
-=item AUTHOR
+perm_rw (o)
-=item REVISION
+perm_rwx (o)
-=head2 ExtUtils::Packlist - manage .packlist files
+pm_to_blib
-=item SYNOPSIS
+post_constants (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+post_initialize (o)
-=item USAGE
+postamble (o)
-=item FUNCTIONS
+prefixify
-new(), read(), write(), validate(), packlist_file()
+processPL (o)
-=item EXAMPLE
+realclean (o)
-=item AUTHOR
+replace_manpage_separator
-=head2 ExtUtils::testlib - add blib/* directories to @INC
+static (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+static_lib (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+staticmake (o)
-=head2 Fatal - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die
+subdir_x (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+subdirs (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+test (o)
-=item AUTHOR
+test_via_harness (o)
-=head2 Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines
+test_via_script (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+tool_autosplit (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+tools_other (o)
-=item NOTE
+tool_xsubpp (o)
-=item EXPORTED SYMBOLS
+top_targets (o)
-=head2 File::Basename, fileparse - split a pathname into pieces
+writedoc
-=item SYNOPSIS
+xs_c (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+xs_cpp (o)
-fileparse_set_fstype, fileparse
+xs_o (o)
-=item EXAMPLES
+perl_archive
-C<basename>, C<dirname>
+export_list
-=head2 File::CheckTree, validate - run many filetest checks on a tree
+=over
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=head2 File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_VMS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item RETURN
+=over
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Methods always loaded
-=head2 File::Copy - Copy files or filehandles
+wraplist
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
+rootdir (override)
=over
-=item Special behaviour if C<syscopy> is defined (OS/2, VMS and Win32)
+=item SelfLoaded methods
-rmscopy($from,$to[,$date_flag])
+guess_name (override)
=back
-=item RETURN
+find_perl (override)
-=item AUTHOR
+path (override)
-=head2 File::DosGlob - DOS like globbing and then some
+maybe_command (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+maybe_command_in_dirs (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+perl_script (override)
-=item EXPORTS (by request only)
+file_name_is_absolute (override)
-=item BUGS
+replace_manpage_separator
-=item AUTHOR
+init_others (override)
-=item HISTORY
+constants (override)
-=item SEE ALSO
+cflags (override)
-=head2 File::Find, find - traverse a file tree
+const_cccmd (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+pm_to_blib (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+tool_autosplit (override)
-=item BUGS
+tool_sxubpp (override)
-=head2 File::Path - create or remove a series of directories
+xsubpp_version (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+tools_other (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+dist (override)
-=item AUTHORS
+c_o (override)
-=head2 File::Spec - portably perform operations on file names
+xs_c (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+xs_o (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+top_targets (override)
-=item SEE ALSO
+dlsyms (override)
-=item AUTHORS
+dynamic_lib (override)
-=head2 File::Spec::Functions - portably perform operations on file names
+dynamic_bs (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+static_lib (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+manifypods (override)
-=over
+processPL (override)
-=item Exports
+installbin (override)
-=back
+subdir_x (override)
-=item SEE ALSO
+clean (override)
-=head2 File::Spec::Mac - File::Spec for MacOS
+realclean (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+dist_basics (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+dist_core (override)
-=item METHODS
+dist_dir (override)
-canonpath, catdir, catfile, curdir, devnull, rootdir, tmpdir, updir,
-file_name_is_absolute, path
+dist_test (override)
-=item SEE ALSO
+install (override)
-=head2 File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
+perldepend (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+makefile (override)
-=head2 File::Spec::Unix - methods used by File::Spec
+test (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+test_via_harness (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+test_via_script (override)
-=item METHODS
+makeaperl (override)
-canonpath, catdir, catfile, curdir, devnull, rootdir, tmpdir, updir,
-no_upwards, file_name_is_absolute, path, join, splitpath, splitdir,
-catpath, abs2rel, rel2abs
+nicetext (override)
-=item SEE ALSO
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win32 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
-=head2 File::Spec::VMS - methods for VMS file specs
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-eliminate_macros, fixpath
+=back
-=over
+catfile
-=item Methods always loaded
+constants (o)
-catdir, catfile, curdir (override), devnull (override), rootdir (override),
-tmpdir (override), updir (override), path (override), file_name_is_absolute
-(override)
+static_lib (o)
-=back
+dynamic_bs (o)
-=item SEE ALSO
+dynamic_lib (o)
-=head2 File::Spec::Win32 - methods for Win32 file specs
+canonpath
-=item SYNOPSIS
+perl_script
-=item DESCRIPTION
+pm_to_blib
-devnull, tmpdir, catfile, canonpath, splitpath, splitdir, catpath, abs2rel,
-rel2abs
+test_via_harness (o)
-=item SEE ALSO
+tool_autosplit (override)
-=head2 File::stat - by-name interface to Perl's built-in stat() functions
+tools_other (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+xs_o (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+top_targets (o)
-=item NOTE
+htmlifypods (o)
-=item AUTHOR
+manifypods (o)
-=head2 FileCache - keep more files open than the system permits
+dist_ci (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+dist_core (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+pasthru (o)
-=item BUGS
+=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker - create an extension Makefile
-=head2 FileHandle - supply object methods for filehandles
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-$fh->print, $fh->printf, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines
+=over
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item How To Write A Makefile.PL
-=head2 FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script
+=item Default Makefile Behaviour
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item make test
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item make testdb
-=item EXPORTABLE VARIABLES
+=item make install
-=item KNOWN BUGS
+=item PREFIX and LIB attribute
-=item AUTHORS
+=item AFS users
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item Static Linking of a new Perl Binary
-=head2 GDBM_File - Perl5 access to the gdbm library.
+=item Determination of Perl Library and Installation Locations
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Which architecture dependent directory?
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Using Attributes and Parameters
-=item AVAILABILITY
+AUTHOR, ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, BINARY_LOCATION, C, CAPI, CCFLAGS, CONFIG,
+CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DIR, DISTNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, EXCLUDE_EXT,
+EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FUNCLIST, H, HTMLLIBPODS,
+HTMLSCRIPTPODS, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, INSTALLBIN,
+INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLHTMLPRIVLIBDIR, INSTALLHTMLSCRIPTDIR,
+INSTALLHTMLSITELIBDIR, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB,
+INSTALLSCRIPT, INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITELIB, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN,
+INST_EXE, INST_LIB, INST_HTMLLIBDIR, INST_HTMLSCRIPTDIR, INST_MAN1DIR,
+INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, PERL_MALLOC_OK, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS,
+LINKTYPE, MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET, MYEXTLIB,
+NAME, NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_VC, OBJECT, OPTIMIZE, PERL,
+PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB, PERL_SRC, PERM_RW, PERM_RWX, PL_FILES,
+PM, PMLIBDIRS, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC, PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX,
+PREREQ_PM, SKIP, TYPEMAPS, VERSION, VERSION_FROM, XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG,
+XS_VERSION
-=item BUGS
+=item Additional lowercase attributes
-=item SEE ALSO
+clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, realclean, test,
+tool_autosplit
-=head2 Getopt::Long, GetOptions - extended processing of command line
-options
+=item Overriding MakeMaker Methods
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Hintsfile support
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Distribution Support
-!, +, :s, :i, :f
+ make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest,
+ make distdir, make tardist, make dist, make uutardist, make
+shdist, make zipdist, make ci
-=over
+=item Disabling an extension
-=item Linkage specification
+=back
-=item Aliases and abbreviations
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item Non-option call-back routine
+PERL_MM_OPT
-=item Option starters
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Return values and Errors
+=item AUTHORS
=back
-=item COMPATIBILITY
+=head2 ExtUtils::Manifest - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over
-=item CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, require_order, permute, bundling
-(default: reset), bundling_override (default: reset), ignore_case
-(default: set), ignore_case_always (default: reset), pass_through (default:
-reset), prefix, prefix_pattern, debug (default: reset)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OTHER USEFUL VARIABLES
+=item MANIFEST.SKIP
-$Getopt::Long::VERSION, $Getopt::Long::error
+=item EXPORT_OK
-=item AUTHOR
+=item GLOBAL VARIABLES
-=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=head2 Getopt::Std, getopt - Process single-character switches with switch
-clustering
+C<Not in MANIFEST:> I<file>, C<No such file:> I<file>, C<MANIFEST:> I<$!>,
+C<Added to MANIFEST:> I<file>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AUTHOR
-=head2 I18N::Collate - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current
-locale
+=back
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::Miniperl, writemain - write the C code for perlmain.c
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=head2 IO - load various IO modules
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=head2 ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader
-=head2 IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
-rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=head2 ExtUtils::Mksymlists - write linker options files for dynamic
+extension
-=head2 IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
+DLBASE, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, FILE, FUNCLIST, IMPORTS, NAME
-=item METHODS
+=item AUTHOR
-open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
+=item REVISION
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item HISTORY
+=head2 ExtUtils::Packlist - manage .packlist files
-=head2 IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
+=item USAGE
-=item METHODS
+=item FUNCTIONS
-$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
-$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
-$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
-$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
+new(), read(), write(), validate(), packlist_file()
-=item NOTE
+=item EXAMPLE
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=item HISTORY
+=head2 ExtUtils::testlib - add blib/* directories to @INC
-=head2 IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=back
-new ( [READER, WRITER] )
+=head2 Fatal - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die
-=item METHODS
+=over
-reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
-=head2 IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
+=head2 Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
-
-mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
-IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
+=item NOTE
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item EXPORTED SYMBOLS
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=head2 File::Basename, fileparse - split a pathname into pieces
-=head2 IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+fileparse_set_fstype, fileparse
-=item HISTORY
+=item EXAMPLES
-=head2 IO::Select - OO interface to the select system call
+C<basename>, C<dirname>
+
+=back
+
+=head2 File::CheckTree, validate - run many filetest checks on a tree
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=back
-new ( [ HANDLES ] )
+=head2 File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles
-=item METHODS
+=over
-add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
-[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
-count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item EXAMPLE
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item RETURN
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
-=head2 IO::Socket - Object interface to socket communications
+=head2 File::Copy - Copy files or filehandles
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=over
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=item Special behaviour if C<syscopy> is defined (OS/2, VMS and Win32)
-=item METHODS
+rmscopy($from,$to[,$date_flag])
-accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), timeout([VAL]),
-sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), sockdomain, socktype, protocol, connected
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item RETURN
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
-=head2 IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for AF_INET domain sockets
+=head2 File::DosGlob - DOS like globbing and then some
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( [ARGS] )
-
-=over
+=item EXPORTS (by request only)
-=item METHODS
+=item BUGS
-sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
-()
+=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item HISTORY
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=head2 File::Find, find - traverse a file tree
-=head2 IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( [ARGS] )
-
-=item METHODS
-
-hostpath(), peerpath()
+C<wanted>, C<bydepth>, C<follow>, C<follow_fast>, C<follow_skip>,
+C<no_chdir>, C<untaint>, C<untaint_pattern>, C<untaint_skip>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item CAVEAT
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=head2 File::Glob - Perl extension for BSD glob routine
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Dir, IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory
-handles
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
-rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
+C<GLOB_ERR>, C<GLOB_MARK>, C<GLOB_NOCASE>, C<GLOB_NOCHECK>, C<GLOB_NOSORT>,
+C<GLOB_BRACE>, C<GLOB_NOMAGIC>, C<GLOB_QUOTE>, C<GLOB_TILDE>, C<GLOB_CSH>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+C<GLOB_NOSPACE>, C<GLOB_ABEND>
+
+=item NOTES
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::File, IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
+=head2 File::Path - create or remove directory trees
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item AUTHORS
-new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=head2 File::Spec - portably perform operations on file names
-open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
-=item HISTORY
+=item AUTHORS
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Handle, IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O
-handles
+=back
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=head2 File::Spec::Functions - portably perform operations on file names
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item SYNOPSIS
-new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
+=over
-$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
-$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
-$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
-$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
+=item Exports
-=item NOTE
+=back
=item SEE ALSO
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=item HISTORY
+=head2 File::Spec::Mac - File::Spec for MacOS
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Pipe, IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item METHODS
-new ( [READER, WRITER] )
+canonpath
-=item METHODS
+=back
-reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
+catdir
-=item SEE ALSO
+catfile
-=item AUTHOR
+curdir
-=item COPYRIGHT
+devnull
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Poll, IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
+rootdir
-=item SYNOPSIS
+tmpdir
-=item DESCRIPTION
+updir
-=item METHODS
+file_name_is_absolute
-mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
-IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
+path
+
+splitpath
+
+splitdir
+
+catpath
+
+abs2rel
+
+rel2abs
+
+=over
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=head2 File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Seekable, IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for
-I/O objects
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item HISTORY
+=head2 File::Spec::Unix - methods used by File::Spec
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Select, IO::Select - OO interface to the select system
-call
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item METHODS
-new ( [ HANDLES ] )
+canonpath
-=item METHODS
+=back
-add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
-[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
-count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
+catdir
-=item EXAMPLE
+catfile
-=item AUTHOR
+curdir
-=item COPYRIGHT
+devnull
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket, IO::Socket - Object interface to socket
-communications
+rootdir
-=item SYNOPSIS
+tmpdir
-=item DESCRIPTION
+updir
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+no_upwards
-new ( [ARGS] )
+case_tolerant
-=item METHODS
+file_name_is_absolute
-accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), timeout([VAL]),
-sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), sockdomain, socktype, protocol, connected
+path
+
+join
+
+splitpath
+
+splitdir
+
+catpath
+
+abs2rel
+
+rel2abs
+
+=over
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=head2 File::Spec::VMS - methods for VMS file specs
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for
-AF_INET domain sockets
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+eliminate_macros
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=back
+
+fixpath
=over
-=item METHODS
+=item Methods always loaded
-sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
-()
+canonpath (override)
=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+catdir
-=item AUTHOR
+catfile
-=item COPYRIGHT
+curdir (override)
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for
-AF_UNIX domain sockets
+devnull (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+rootdir (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+tmpdir (override)
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+updir (override)
-new ( [ARGS] )
+case_tolerant (override)
-=item METHODS
+path (override)
-hostpath(), peerpath()
+file_name_is_absolute (override)
+
+splitpath (override)
+
+splitdir (override)
+
+catpath (override)
+
+=over
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=head2 File::Spec::Win32 - methods for Win32 file specs
-=head2 IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
+devnull
-new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
-( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
-FLAGS ] ), stat
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+tmpdir
-=item AUTHOR
+catfile
-=item COPYRIGHT
+canonpath
-=head2 IPC::Open2, open2 - open a process for both reading and writing
+splitpath
-=item SYNOPSIS
+splitdir
-=item DESCRIPTION
+catpath
-=item WARNING
+abs2rel
-=item SEE ALSO
+rel2abs
-=head2 IPC::Open3, open3 - open a process for reading, writing, and error
-handling
+=over
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item WARNING
+=head2 File::stat - by-name interface to Perl's built-in stat() functions
-=head2 IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object class
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
-
-new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
-getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
-set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
-, VALUE ), stat
-
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item NOTE
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
-=head2 IPC::SysV - SysV IPC constants
+=head2 FileCache - keep more files open than the system permits
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-ftok( PATH, ID )
-
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item BUGS
-=item AUTHORS
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=head2 FileHandle - supply object methods for filehandles
-=head2 IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
-
-new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
-( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
-FLAGS ] ), stat
+$fh->print, $fh->printf, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=head2 FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script
-=head2 IPC::SysV::Semaphore, IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object
-class
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
+=item EXPORTABLE VARIABLES
-new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
-getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
-set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
-, VALUE ), stat
-
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHORS
=item COPYRIGHT
-=head2 Math::BigFloat - Arbitrary length float math package
+=back
+
+=head2 GDBM_File - Perl5 access to the gdbm library.
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-number format, Error returns 'NaN', Division is computed to, Rounding is
-performed
+=item AVAILABILITY
=item BUGS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
-=head2 Math::BigInt - Arbitrary size integer math package
+=back
+
+=head2 Getopt::Long - Extended processing of command line options
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-Canonical notation, Input, Output
+=item Command Line Options, an Introduction
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item Getting Started with Getopt::Long
-=item Autocreating constants
+=over
-=item BUGS
+=item Simple options
-=item AUTHOR
+=item A little bit less simple options
-=head2 Math::Complex - complex numbers and associated mathematical
-functions
+=item Mixing command line option with other arguments
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Options with values
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Options with multiple values
-=item OPERATIONS
+=item Options with hash values
-=item CREATION
+=item User-defined subroutines to handle options
-=item STRINGIFICATION
+=item Options with multiple names
-=item USAGE
+=item Case and abbreviations
-=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO OR LOGARITHM OF ZERO
+=item Summary of Option Specifications
-=item ERRORS DUE TO INDIGESTIBLE ARGUMENTS
+!, +, s, i, f, : I<type> [ I<desttype> ]
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=item AUTHORS
+=item Advanced Possibilities
-=head2 Math::Trig - trigonometric functions
+=over
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Documentation and help texts
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Storing options in a hash
-=item TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
+=item Bundling
-B<tan>
+=item The lonesome dash
-=over
+=item Argument call-back
-=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO
+=back
-=item SIMPLE (REAL) ARGUMENTS, COMPLEX RESULTS
+=item Configuring Getopt::Long
-=back
+default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, require_order, permute, bundling
+(default: reset), bundling_override (default: reset), ignore_case
+(default: set), ignore_case_always (default: reset), pass_through (default:
+reset), prefix, prefix_pattern, debug (default: reset)
-=item PLANE ANGLE CONVERSIONS
+=item Return values and Errors
-=item RADIAL COORDINATE CONVERSIONS
+=item Legacy
=over
-=item COORDINATE SYSTEMS
+=item Default destinations
-=item 3-D ANGLE CONVERSIONS
+=item Alternative option starters
-cartesian_to_cylindrical, cartesian_to_spherical, cylindrical_to_cartesian,
-cylindrical_to_spherical, spherical_to_cartesian, spherical_to_cylindrical
+=item Configuration variables
=back
-=item GREAT CIRCLE DISTANCES
+=item AUTHOR
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=item AUTHORS
+=head2 Getopt::Std, getopt - Process single-character switches with switch
+clustering
-=head2 NDBM_File - Tied access to ndbm files
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=head2 Net::Ping - check a remote host for reachability
+=back
+
+=head2 I18N::Collate - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current
+locale
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
+=head2 IO - load various IO modules
+
=over
-=item Functions
+=item SYNOPSIS
-Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes]]]);, $p->ping($host [,
-$timeout]);, $p->close();, pingecho($host [, $timeout]);
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=item WARNING
-
-=item NOTES
+=head2 IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles
-=head2 Net::hostent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gethost*()
-functions
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXAMPLES
+new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
+rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
-=item NOTE
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
-=head2 Net::netent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getnet*()
-functions
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item NOTE
+new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
-=item AUTHOR
+=item METHODS
-=head2 Net::protoent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getproto*()
-functions
+open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item HISTORY
-=item NOTE
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=head2 IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles
-=head2 Net::servent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getserv*()
-functions
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item NOTE
+new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
-=item AUTHOR
+=item METHODS
-=head2 O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
+$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
+$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
+$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
+$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item NOTE
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item CONVENTIONS
+=item BUGS
-=item IMPLEMENTATION
+=item HISTORY
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=head2 ODBM_File - Tied access to odbm files
+=head2 IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=head2 Opcode - Disable named opcodes when compiling perl code
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item SYNOPSIS
+new ( [READER, WRITER] )
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item METHODS
-=item NOTE
+reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
-=item WARNING
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Operator Names and Operator Lists
+=item AUTHOR
-an operator name (opname), an operator tag name (optag), a negated opname
-or optag, an operator set (opset)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item Opcode Functions
+=back
-opcodes, opset (OP, ...), opset_to_ops (OPSET), opset_to_hex (OPSET),
-full_opset, empty_opset, invert_opset (OPSET), verify_opset (OPSET, ...),
-define_optag (OPTAG, OPSET), opmask_add (OPSET), opmask, opdesc (OP, ...),
-opdump (PAT)
+=head2 IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
-=item Manipulating Opsets
+=over
-=item TO DO (maybe)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Predefined Opcode Tags
+=item DESCRIPTION
-:base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig, :base_math,
-:base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open,
-:filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :still_to_be_decided,
-:dangerous
+=item METHODS
+
+mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
+IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHORS
+=item AUTHOR
-=head2 Opcode::Safe, Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted
-compartments
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-a new namespace, an operator mask
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item WARNING
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::Select - OO interface to the select system call
=over
-=item RECENT CHANGES
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Methods in class Safe
+=item DESCRIPTION
-permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
-...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
-(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
-root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item Some Safety Issues
+new ( [ HANDLES ] )
-Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
+=item METHODS
+
+add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
+[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
+count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
+
+=item EXAMPLE
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 Opcode::ops, ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when
-compiling
+=head2 IO::Socket - Object interface to socket communications
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=head2 POSIX - Perl interface to IEEE Std 1003.1
+new ( [ARGS] )
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item METHODS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), timeout([VAL]),
+sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), sockdomain, socktype, protocol, connected
-=item NOTE
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item CAVEATS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item FUNCTIONS
+=item COPYRIGHT
-_exit, abort, abs, access, acos, alarm, asctime, asin, assert, atan, atan2,
-atexit, atof, atoi, atol, bsearch, calloc, ceil, chdir, chmod, chown,
-clearerr, clock, close, closedir, cos, cosh, creat, ctermid, ctime,
-cuserid, difftime, div, dup, dup2, errno, execl, execle, execlp, execv,
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for AF_INET domain sockets
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new ( [ARGS] )
+
+=over
+
+=item METHODS
+
+sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
+()
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new ( [ARGS] )
+
+=item METHODS
+
+hostpath(), peerpath()
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Dir, IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory
+handles
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
+rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::File, IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
+
+=item METHODS
+
+open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Handle, IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O
+handles
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
+
+=item METHODS
+
+$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
+$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
+$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
+$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Pipe, IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new ( [READER, WRITER] )
+
+=item METHODS
+
+reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Poll, IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item METHODS
+
+mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
+IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Seekable, IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for
+I/O objects
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Select, IO::Select - OO interface to the select system
+call
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new ( [ HANDLES ] )
+
+=item METHODS
+
+add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
+[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
+count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
+
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket, IO::Socket - Object interface to socket
+communications
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new ( [ARGS] )
+
+=item METHODS
+
+accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), timeout([VAL]),
+sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), sockdomain, socktype, protocol, connected
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for
+AF_INET domain sockets
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new ( [ARGS] )
+
+=over
+
+=item METHODS
+
+sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
+()
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for
+AF_UNIX domain sockets
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new ( [ARGS] )
+
+=item METHODS
+
+hostpath(), peerpath()
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item METHODS
+
+new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
+( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
+FLAGS ] ), stat
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IPC::Open2, open2 - open a process for both reading and writing
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IPC::Open3, open3 - open a process for reading, writing, and error
+handling
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object class
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item METHODS
+
+new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
+getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
+set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
+, VALUE ), stat
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IPC::SysV - SysV IPC constants
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+ftok( PATH, ID )
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item METHODS
+
+new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
+( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
+FLAGS ] ), stat
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IPC::SysV::Semaphore, IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object
+class
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item METHODS
+
+new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
+getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
+set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
+, VALUE ), stat
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 MD5-1.7::MD5, MD5 - Perl interface to the RSA Data Security Inc. MD5
+Message-Digest Algorithm
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 MD5-1.7::blib::MD5, MD5 - Perl interface to the RSA Data Security
+Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Math::BigFloat - Arbitrary length float math package
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+number format, Error returns 'NaN', Division is computed to, Rounding is
+performed
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Math::BigInt - Arbitrary size integer math package
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+Canonical notation, Input, Output
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item Autocreating constants
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Math::Trig - trigonometric functions
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
+
+B<tan>
+
+=over
+
+=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO
+
+=item SIMPLE (REAL) ARGUMENTS, COMPLEX RESULTS
+
+=back
+
+=item PLANE ANGLE CONVERSIONS
+
+=item RADIAL COORDINATE CONVERSIONS
+
+=over
+
+=item COORDINATE SYSTEMS
+
+=item 3-D ANGLE CONVERSIONS
+
+cartesian_to_cylindrical, cartesian_to_spherical, cylindrical_to_cartesian,
+cylindrical_to_spherical, spherical_to_cartesian, spherical_to_cylindrical
+
+=back
+
+=item GREAT CIRCLE DISTANCES
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 NDBM_File - Tied access to ndbm files
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Net::Ping - check a remote host for reachability
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over
+
+=item Functions
+
+Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes]]]);, $p->ping($host [,
+$timeout]);, $p->close();, pingecho($host [, $timeout]);
+
+=back
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Net::hostent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gethost*()
+functions
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Net::netent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getnet*()
+functions
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Net::protoent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getproto*()
+functions
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Net::servent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getserv*()
+functions
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONVENTIONS
+
+=item IMPLEMENTATION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ODBM_File - Tied access to odbm files
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Opcode - Disable named opcodes when compiling perl code
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=item Operator Names and Operator Lists
+
+an operator name (opname), an operator tag name (optag), a negated opname
+or optag, an operator set (opset)
+
+=item Opcode Functions
+
+opcodes, opset (OP, ...), opset_to_ops (OPSET), opset_to_hex (OPSET),
+full_opset, empty_opset, invert_opset (OPSET), verify_opset (OPSET, ...),
+define_optag (OPTAG, OPSET), opmask_add (OPSET), opmask, opdesc (OP, ...),
+opdump (PAT)
+
+=item Manipulating Opsets
+
+=item TO DO (maybe)
+
+=back
+
+=over
+
+=item Predefined Opcode Tags
+
+:base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig, :base_math,
+:base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open,
+:filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :still_to_be_decided,
+:dangerous
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Opcode::Safe, Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted
+compartments
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+a new namespace, an operator mask
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=over
+
+=item RECENT CHANGES
+
+=item Methods in class Safe
+
+permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
+...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
+(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
+root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
+
+=item Some Safety Issues
+
+Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Opcode::ops, ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when
+compiling
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 POSIX - Perl interface to IEEE Std 1003.1
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+_exit, abort, abs, access, acos, alarm, asctime, asin, assert, atan, atan2,
+atexit, atof, atoi, atol, bsearch, calloc, ceil, chdir, chmod, chown,
+clearerr, clock, close, closedir, cos, cosh, creat, ctermid, ctime,
+cuserid, difftime, div, dup, dup2, errno, execl, execle, execlp, execv,
execve, execvp, exit, exp, fabs, fclose, fcntl, fdopen, feof, ferror,
fflush, fgetc, fgetpos, fgets, fileno, floor, fmod, fopen, fork, fpathconf,
fprintf, fputc, fputs, fread, free, freopen, frexp, fscanf, fseek, fsetpos,
Constants
-=item LOCALE
+=item LOCALE
+
+Constants
+
+=item MATH
+
+Constants
+
+=item SIGNAL
+
+Constants
+
+=item STAT
+
+Constants, Macros
+
+=item STDLIB
+
+Constants
+
+=item STDIO
+
+Constants
+
+=item TIME
+
+Constants
+
+=item UNISTD
+
+Constants
+
+=item WAIT
+
+Constants, Macros
+
+=item CREATION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Pod::Checker, podchecker() - check pod documents for syntax errors
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item OPTIONS/ARGUMENTS
+
+=over
+
+=item podchecker()
+
+B<-warnings> =E<gt> I<val>
+
+=back
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+=over
+
+=item Errors
-Constants
+empty =headn, =over on line I<N> without closing =back, =item without
+previous =over, =back without previous =over, No argument for =begin, =end
+without =begin, Nested =begin's, =for without formatter specification,
+unresolved internal link I<NAME>, Unknown command "I<CMD>", Unknown
+interior-sequence "I<SEQ>", nested commands
+I<CMD>E<lt>...I<CMD>E<lt>...E<gt>...E<gt>, garbled entity I<STRING>, Entity
+number out of range, malformed link LE<lt>E<gt>, nonempty ZE<lt>E<gt>,
+empty XE<lt>E<gt>, Spurious text after =pod / =cut, Spurious character(s)
+after =back
-=item MATH
+=item Warnings
-Constants
+multiple occurence of link target I<name>, line containing nothing but
+whitespace in paragraph, file does not start with =head, No numeric
+argument for =over, previous =item has no contents, preceding non-item
+paragraph(s), =item type mismatch (I<one> vs. I<two>), I<N> unescaped
+C<E<lt>E<gt>> in paragraph, Unknown entity, No items in =over, No argument
+for =item, empty section in previous paragraph, Verbatim paragraph in NAME
+section, Hyperlinks
-=item SIGNAL
+=back
-Constants
+=item RETURN VALUE
-=item STAT
+=item EXAMPLES
-Constants, Macros
+=item INTERFACE
-=item STDLIB
+=back
-Constants
+C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( @args )>, C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( {%opts},
+@args )>
-=item STDIO
+C<$checker-E<gt>num_errors()>
-Constants
+C<$checker-E<gt>name()>
-=item TIME
+C<$checker-E<gt>node()>
-Constants
+C<$checker-E<gt>idx()>
-=item UNISTD
+C<$checker-E<gt>hyperlink()>
-Constants
+=over
-=item WAIT
+=item AUTHOR
-Constants, Macros
+=back
-=item CREATION
+=head2 Pod::Find - find POD documents in directory trees
-=head2 Pod::Checker, podchecker() - check pod documents for syntax errors
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item OPTIONS/ARGUMENTS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-verbose>, B<-perl>, B<-script>, B<-inc>
=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 Pod::Html - module to convert pod files to HTML
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item ARGUMENTS
-help, htmldir, htmlroot, infile, outfile, podroot, podpath, libpods,
-netscape, nonetscape, index, noindex, recurse, norecurse, title, css,
-verbose, quiet
+backlink, css, flush, header, help, htmldir, htmlroot, index, infile,
+libpods, netscape, outfile, podpath, podroot, quiet, recurse, title,
+verbose
=item EXAMPLE
=item AUTHOR
-=item BUGS
-
=item SEE ALSO
=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
+
=head2 Pod::InputObjects - objects representing POD input paragraphs,
commands, etc.
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item REQUIRES
B<Pod::InputSource>, B<Pod::Paragraph>, B<Pod::InteriorSequence>,
B<Pod::ParseTree>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<Pod::InputSource>
+=back
+
=over
=item B<new()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<name()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<handle()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<was_cutting()>
=back
+=over
+
=item B<Pod::Paragraph>
+=back
+
=over
=item B<new()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<cmd_name()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<text()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<raw_text()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<cmd_prefix()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<cmd_separator()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<parse_tree()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<file_line()>
=back
+=over
+
=item B<Pod::InteriorSequence>
+=back
+
=over
=item B<new()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<cmd_name()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<prepend()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<append()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<nested()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<raw_text()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<left_delimiter()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<right_delimiter()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<parse_tree()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<file_line()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<DESTROY()>
=back
+=over
+
=item B<Pod::ParseTree>
+=back
+
+=over
+
+=item B<new()>
+
+=back
+
+=over
+
+=item B<top()>
+
+=back
+
+=over
+
+=item B<children()>
+
+=back
+
+=over
+
+=item B<prepend()>
+
+=back
+
+=over
+
+=item B<append()>
+
+=back
+
+=over
+
+=item B<raw_text()>
+
+=back
+
+=over
+
+=item B<DESTROY()>
+
+=back
+
+=over
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Pod::Man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+center, date, fixed, fixedbold, fixeditalic, fixedbolditalic, release,
+section
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not `%s', Invalid link %s, Unknown escape
+EE<lt>%sE<gt>, Unknown sequence %s, Unmatched =back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Pod::ParseUtils - helpers for POD parsing and conversion
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=over
+
+=item Pod::List
+
+new()
+
+=back
+
+file()
+
+start()
+
+indent()
+
+type()
+
+rx()
+
+item()
+
+parent()
+
+tag()
+
+=over
+
+=item Pod::Hyperlink
+
+new()
+
+=back
+
+parse($string)
+
+markup($string)
+
+text()
+
+warning()
+
+line(), file()
+
+page()
+
+node()
+
+alttext()
+
+type()
+
+link()
+
=over
-=item B<new()>
+=item Pod::Cache
-=item B<top()>
+new()
-=item B<children()>
+=back
-=item B<prepend()>
+item()
-=item B<append()>
+find_page($name)
-=item B<raw_text()>
+=over
-=item B<DESTROY()>
+=item Pod::Cache::Item
-=back
+new()
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+page()
-=head2 Pod::Man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
+description()
-=item SYNOPSIS
+path()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+file()
-center, date, fixed, fixedbold, fixeditalic, fixedbolditalic, release,
-section
+nodes()
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+find_node($name)
-roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not `%s', Invalid link %s, Unknown escape
-EE<lt>%sE<gt>, Unknown sequence %s, Unmatched =back
+idx()
-=item BUGS
+=over
-=item NOTES
+=item AUTHOR
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
=head2 Pod::Parser - base class for creating POD filters and translators
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item REQUIRES
=item PARSING OPTIONS
-B<-want_nonPODs> (default: unset), B<-process_cut_cmd> (default: unset)
+B<-want_nonPODs> (default: unset), B<-process_cut_cmd> (default: unset),
+B<-warnings> (default: unset)
+
+=back
+
+=over
=item RECOMMENDED SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<command()>
C<$cmd>, C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<verbatim()>
C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<textblock()>
C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<interior_sequence()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item OPTIONAL SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<new()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<initialize()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<begin_pod()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<begin_input()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<end_input()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<end_pod()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<preprocess_line()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<preprocess_paragraph()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item METHODS FOR PARSING AND PROCESSING
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<parse_text()>
B<-expand_seq> =E<gt> I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_text> =E<gt>
I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_ptree> =E<gt>
I<code-ref>|I<method-name>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<interpolate()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<parse_paragraph()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<parse_from_filehandle()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<parse_from_file()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item ACCESSOR METHODS
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<errorsub()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<cutting()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<parseopts()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<output_file()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<output_handle()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<input_file()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<input_handle()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<input_streams()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<top_stream()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<_push_input_stream()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<_pop_input_stream()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item TREE-BASED PARSING
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
+=head2 Pod::Plainer - Perl extension for converting Pod to old style Pod.
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 Pod::Select, podselect() - extract selected sections of POD from
input
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item REQUIRES
=item RANGE SPECIFICATIONS
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item OBJECT METHODS
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<curr_headings()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<select()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<add_selection()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<clear_selections()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<match_section()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<is_selected()>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item EXPORTED FUNCTIONS
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<podselect()>
B<-output>, B<-sections>, B<-ranges>
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item B<_compile_section_spec()>
+=back
+
=over
=item $self->{_SECTION_HEADINGS}
+=back
+
+=over
+
=item $self->{_SELECTED_SECTIONS}
=back
+=over
+
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Pod::Text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to formatted color ASCII text
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to ASCII
text with format escapes
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Pod::Usage, pod2usage() - print a usage message from embedded pod
documentation
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item ARGUMENTS
=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+=back
+
=head2 SDBM_File - Tied access to sdbm files
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted compartments
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=back
+=back
+
=head2 Search::Dict, look - search for key in dictionary file
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 SelectSaver - save and restore selected file handle
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 SelfLoader - load functions only on demand
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Multiple packages and fully qualified subroutine names
+=back
+
=head2 Shell - run shell commands transparently within perl
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Socket, sockaddr_in, sockaddr_un, inet_aton, inet_ntoa - load the C
socket.h defines and structure manipulators
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
SOCKADDR_IN, sockaddr_un PATHNAME, sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN,
pack_sockaddr_un PATH, unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN
+=back
+
=head2 Symbol - manipulate Perl symbols and their names
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 Sys::Hostname - Try every conceivable way to get hostname
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog - Perl
interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item EXAMPLES
-=item DEPENDENCIES
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Syslog::Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog -
+Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
+setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_02),
+closelog
+
+=item EXAMPLES
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
+=head2 Term::ANSIColor - Color screen output using ANSI escape sequences
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+Invalid attribute name %s, Identifier %s used only once: possible typo, No
+comma allowed after filehandle, Bareword %s not allowed while "strict subs"
+in use
+
+=item RESTRICTIONS
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
=head2 Term::Cap - Perl termcap interface
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item EXAMPLES
+=back
+
=head2 Term::Complete - Perl word completion module
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Term::ReadLine - Perl interface to various C<readline> packages. If
no real package is found, substitutes stubs instead of basic functions.
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item ENVIRONMENT
+=back
+
=head2 Test - provides a simple framework for writing test scripts
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Test::Harness - run perl standard test scripts with statistics
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item BUGS
+=back
+
=head2 Text::Abbrev, abbrev - create an abbreviation table from a list
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item EXAMPLE
+=back
+
=head2 Text::ParseWords - parse text into an array of tokens or array of
arrays
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHORS
+=back
+
=head2 Text::Soundex - Implementation of the Soundex Algorithm as Described
by Knuth
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Text::Tabs -- expand and unexpand tabs per the unix expand(1) and
unexpand(1)
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Text::Wrap - line wrapping to form simple paragraphs
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
-=head2 Thread - multithreading
+=back
+
+=head2 Thread - manipulate threads in Perl (EXPERIMENTAL, subject to
+change)
+
+=over
=item SYNOPSIS
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 Thread::Queue - thread-safe queues
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 Thread::Semaphore - thread-safe semaphores
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
new, new NUMBER, down, down NUMBER, up, up NUMBER
+=back
+
=head2 Thread::Signal - Start a thread which runs signal handlers reliably
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item BUGS
+=back
+
=head2 Thread::Specific - thread-specific keys
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=head2 Tie::Array - base class for tied arrays
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
TIEARRAY classname, LIST, STORE this, index, value, FETCH this, index,
-FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, CLEAR this,
-DESTROY this, PUSH this, LIST, POP this, SHIFT this, UNSHIFT this, LIST,
-SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST
+FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, EXISTS this,
+key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, DESTROY this, PUSH this, LIST, POP this,
+SHIFT this, UNSHIFT this, LIST, SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST
=item CAVEATS
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Tie::Handle, Tie::StdHandle - base class definitions for tied
handles
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item MORE INFORMATION
+=back
+
=head2 Tie::Hash, Tie::StdHash - base class definitions for tied hashes
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item MORE INFORMATION
+=back
+
=head2 Tie::RefHash - use references as hash keys
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
=head2 Tie::Scalar, Tie::StdScalar - base class definitions for tied
scalars
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item MORE INFORMATION
+=back
+
=head2 Tie::SubstrHash - Fixed-table-size, fixed-key-length hashing
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item CAVEATS
+=back
+
=head2 Time::Local - efficiently compute time from local and GMT time
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item BUGS
+=back
+
=head2 Time::gmtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gmtime()
function
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Time::localtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in localtime()
function
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 Time::tm - internal object used by Time::gmtime and Time::localtime
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 UNIVERSAL - base class for ALL classes (blessed references)
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
isa ( TYPE ), can ( METHOD ), VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] ), UNIVERSAL::isa (
VAL, TYPE ), UNIVERSAL::can ( VAL, METHOD )
+=back
+
=head2 User::grent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getgr*()
functions
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
=head2 User::pwent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getpw*()
functions
+=over
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AUTHOR
+=back
+
+=head2 XML-Writer-0.3::Writer, XML::Writer - Perl extension for writing XML
+documents.
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=over
+
+=item Writing XML
+
+new([$params]), OUTPUT, NAMESPACES, PREFIX_MAP, NEWLINES, UNSAFE, end(),
+xmlDecl([$encoding, $standalone]), doctype($name, [$publicId, $systemId]),
+comment($text), pi($target [, $data]), startTag($name [, $aname1 =>
+$value1, ...]), emptyTag($name [, $aname1 => $value1, ...]),
+endTag([$name]), characters($data)
+
+=item Querying XML
+
+in_element($name), within_element($name), current_element(), ancestor($n)
+
+=item Additional Namespace Support
+
+addPrefix($uri, $prefix), removePrefix($uri)
+
+=back
+
+=item ERROR REPORTING
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 XML-Writer-0.3::blib::XML::Writer, XML::Writer - Perl extension for
+writing XML documents.
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=over
+
+=item Writing XML
+
+new([$params]), OUTPUT, NAMESPACES, PREFIX_MAP, NEWLINES, UNSAFE, end(),
+xmlDecl([$encoding, $standalone]), doctype($name, [$publicId, $systemId]),
+comment($text), pi($target [, $data]), startTag($name [, $aname1 =>
+$value1, ...]), emptyTag($name [, $aname1 => $value1, ...]),
+endTag([$name]), characters($data)
+
+=item Querying XML
+
+in_element($name), within_element($name), current_element(), ancestor($n)
+
+=item Additional Namespace Support
+
+addPrefix($uri, $prefix), removePrefix($uri)
+
+=back
+
+=item ERROR REPORTING
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
+
+=over
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
=head1 AUXILIARY DOCUMENTATION
Here should be listed all the extra programs' documentation, but they
don't all have manual pages yet:
+=over
+
=item a2p
=item s2p
=item wrapsuid
+=back
+
=head1 AUTHOR
Larry Wall <F<larry@wall.org>>, with the help of oodles