=item I grabbed the sources and tried to compile but gdbm/dynamic
loading/malloc/linking/... failed. How do I make it work?
-=item What modules and extensions are available for Perl? What is CPAN?
+=item What modules and extensions are available for Perl? What is CPAN?
What does CPAN/src/... mean?
=item Is there an ISO or ANSI certified version of Perl?
=item Perl Books
+References, Tutorials
+*Learning Perl [2nd edition]
+by Randal L. Schwartz and Tom Christiansen, Task-Oriented, Special Topics
+
=item Perl in Magazines
=item Perl on the Net: FTP and WWW Access
=item How can I generate simple menus without using CGI or Tk?
-=item Can I dynamically load C routines into Perl?
-
=item What is undump?
=item How can I make my Perl program run faster?
=item How can I find the Julian Day?
-=item Does Perl have a year 2000 problem?
+=item Does Perl have a year 2000 problem? Is Perl Y2K compliant?
=back
=item How can I extract just the unique elements of an array?
-a) If @in is sorted, and you want @out to be sorted:, b) If you don't know
-whether @in is sorted:, c) Like (b), but @in contains only small integers:,
-d) A way to do (b) without any loops or greps:, e) Like (d), but @in
-contains only small positive integers:
+a) If @in is sorted, and you want @out to be sorted:(this assumes all true
+values in the array), b) If you don't know whether @in is sorted:, c) Like
+(b), but @in contains only small integers:, d) A way to do (b) without any
+loops or greps:, e) Like (d), but @in contains only small positive
+integers:
-=item How can I tell whether an array contains a certain element?
+=item How can I tell whether a list or array contains a certain element?
=item How do I compute the difference of two arrays? How do I compute the
intersection of two arrays?
=over
-=item How do I flush/unbuffer a filehandle? Why must I do this?
+=item How do I flush/unbuffer an output filehandle? Why must I do this?
=item How do I change one line in a file/delete a line in a file/insert a
line in the middle of a file/append to the beginning of a file?
=item How can I make a filehandle local to a subroutine? How do I pass
filehandles between subroutines? How do I make an array of filehandles?
+=item How can I use a filehandle indirectly?
+
=item How can I set up a footer format to be used with write()?
=item How can I write() into a string?
=item How can I translate tildes (~) in a filename?
-=item How come when I open the file read-write it wipes it out?
+=item How come when I open a file read-write it wipes it out?
=item Why do I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use <*>?
=item How can I tell if there's a character waiting on a filehandle?
-=item How do I open a file without blocking?
-
-=item How do I create a file only if it doesn't exist?
-
=item How do I do a C<tail -f> in perl?
=item How do I dup() a filehandle in Perl?
=item How do I substitute case insensitively on the LHS, but preserving
case on the RHS?
-=item How can I make C<\w> match accented characters?
+=item How can I make C<\w> match national character sets?
=item How can I match a locale-smart version of C</[a-zA-Z]/>?
=item How do I create a static variable?
-=item What's the difference between dynamic and lexical (static) scoping?
+=item What's the difference between dynamic and lexical (static) scoping?
Between local() and my()?
=item How can I access a dynamic variable while a similarly named lexical
=item How do I make sure users can't enter values into a form that cause my
CGI script to do bad things?
-=item How do I parse an email header?
+=item How do I parse a mail header?
=item How do I decode a CGI form?
-=item How do I check a valid email address?
+=item How do I check a valid mail address?
=item How do I decode a MIME/BASE64 string?
-=item How do I return the user's email address?
+=item How do I return the user's mail address?
=item How do I send/read mail?
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-=head2 perldelta - what's new for perl5.004
+=head2 perldelta - what's new for perl5.005
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Supported Environments
+=item Incompatible Changes
=item Core Changes
-=over
-
-=item List assignment to %ENV works
-
-=item "Can't locate Foo.pm in @INC" error now lists @INC
-
-=item Compilation option: Binary compatibility with 5.003
-
-=item $PERL5OPT environment variable
-
-=item Limitations on B<-M>, B<-m>, and B<-T> options
-
-=item More precise warnings
-
-=item Deprecated: Inherited C<AUTOLOAD> for non-methods
-
-=item Previously deprecated %OVERLOAD is no longer usable
-
-=item Subroutine arguments created only when they're modified
-
-=item Group vector changeable with C<$)>
-
-=item Fixed parsing of $$<digit>, &$<digit>, etc.
-
-=item No resetting of $. on implicit close
-
-=item C<wantarray> may return undef
-
-=item Changes to tainting checks
-
-No glob() or <*>, No spawning if tainted $CDPATH, $ENV, $BASH_ENV, No
-spawning if tainted $TERM doesn't look like a terminal name
-
-=item New Opcode module and revised Safe module
-
-=item Embedding improvements
-
-=item Internal change: FileHandle class based on IO::* classes
-
-=item Internal change: PerlIO abstraction interface
-
-=item New and changed syntax
-
-$coderef->(PARAMS)
-
-=item New and changed builtin constants
-
-__PACKAGE__
-
-=item New and changed builtin variables
-
-$^E, $^H, $^M
-
-=item New and changed builtin functions
-
-delete on slices, flock, printf and sprintf, keys as an lvalue, my() in
-Control Structures, pack() and unpack(), sysseek(), use VERSION, use Module
-VERSION LIST, prototype(FUNCTION), srand, $_ as Default, C<m//gc> does not
-reset search position on failure, C<m//x> ignores whitespace before ?*+{},
-nested C<sub{}> closures work now, formats work right on changing lexicals
-
-=item New builtin methods
-
-isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
-
-=item TIEHANDLE now supported
-
-TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, LIST, READ this
-LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this
-
-=item Malloc enhancements
-
--DDEBUGGING_MSTATS, -DPERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK, -DPACK_MALLOC, -DTWO_POT_OPTIMIZE
-
-=item Miscellaneous efficiency enhancements
-
-=back
-
-=item Support for More Operating Systems
-
-=over
-
-=item Win32
-
-=item Plan 9
-
-=item QNX
-
-=item AmigaOS
-
-=back
-
-=item Pragmata
-
-use autouse MODULE => qw(sub1 sub2 sub3), use blib, use blib 'dir', use
-constant NAME => VALUE, use locale, use ops, use vmsish
-
=item Modules
=over
=item Required Updates
-=item Installation directories
-
-=item Module information summary
-
-=item Fcntl
-
-=item IO
-
-=item Math::Complex
-
-=item Math::Trig
-
-=item DB_File
-
-=item Net::Ping
-
-=item Object-oriented overrides for builtin operators
-
=back
=item Utility Changes
-=over
-
-=item pod2html
-
-Sends converted HTML to standard output
-
-=item xsubpp
-
-C<void> XSUBs now default to returning nothing
-
-=back
-
=item C Language API Changes
-C<gv_fetchmethod> and C<perl_call_sv>, C<perl_eval_pv>, Extended API for
-manipulating hashes
-
=item Documentation Changes
-L<perldelta>, L<perlfaq>, L<perllocale>, L<perltoot>, L<perlapio>,
-L<perlmodlib>, L<perldebug>, L<perlsec>
-
-=item New Diagnostics
-
-"my" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same scope, %s argument is
-not a HASH element or slice, Allocation too large: %lx, Allocation too
-large, Applying %s to %s will act on scalar(%s), Attempt to free
-nonexistent shared string, Attempt to use reference as lvalue in substr,
-Can't redefine active sort subroutine %s, Can't use bareword ("%s") as %s
-ref while "strict refs" in use, Cannot resolve method `%s' overloading `%s'
-in package `%s', Constant subroutine %s redefined, Constant subroutine %s
-undefined, Copy method did not return a reference, Died, Exiting
-pseudo-block via %s, Identifier too long, Illegal character %s (carriage
-return), Illegal switch in PERL5OPT: %s, Integer overflow in hex number,
-Integer overflow in octal number, internal error: glob failed, Invalid
-conversion in %s: "%s", Invalid type in pack: '%s', Invalid type in unpack:
-'%s', Name "%s::%s" used only once: possible typo, Null picture in
-formline, Offset outside string, Out of memory!, Out of memory during
-request for %s, panic: frexp, Possible attempt to put comments in qw()
-list, Possible attempt to separate words with commas, Scalar value @%s{%s}
-better written as $%s{%s}, Stub found while resolving method `%s'
-overloading `%s' in package `%s', Too late for "B<-T>" option, untie
-attempted while %d inner references still exist, Unrecognized character %s,
-Unsupported function fork, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean "${$}<digit>" is
-deprecated, Value of %s can be "0"; test with defined(), Variable "%s" may
-be unavailable, Variable "%s" will not stay shared, Warning: something's
-wrong, Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, Got an error from
-DosAllocMem, Malformed PERLLIB_PREFIX, PERL_SH_DIR too long, Process
-terminated by SIG%s
-
=item BUGS
=item SEE ALSO
=item C-style Logical Or
-=item Range Operator
+=item Range Operators
=item Conditional Operator
=item Regexp Quote-Like Operators
-?PATTERN?, m/PATTERN/gimosx, /PATTERN/gimosx, q/STRING/, C<'STRING'>,
+?PATTERN?, m/PATTERN/cgimosx, /PATTERN/cgimosx, q/STRING/, C<'STRING'>,
qq/STRING/, "STRING", qx/STRING/, `STRING`, qw/STRING/,
s/PATTERN/REPLACEMENT/egimosx, tr/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds,
y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds
=item Constant Folding
+=item Bitwise String Operators
+
=item Integer Arithmetic
=item Floating-point Arithmetic
+=item Bigger Numbers
+
=back
=head2 perlre - Perl regular expressions
=item Regular Expressions
-(?#text), (?:regexp), (?=regexp), (?!regexp), (?imsx)
+C<(?#text)>, C<(?:pattern)>, C<(?=pattern)>, C<(?!pattern)>,
+C<(?E<lt>=pattern)>, C<(?<!pattern)>, C<(?{ code })>, C<(?E<gt>pattern)>,
+C<(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)>, C<(?(condition)yes-pattern)>,
+C<(?imsx)>
=item Backtracking
OS/2, MS-DOS, Win95/NT, Macintosh
+=item Location of Perl
+
=item Switches
-B<-0>[I<digits>], B<-a>, B<-c>, B<-d>, B<-d:>I<foo>, B<-D>I<number>,
-B<-D>I<list>, B<-e> I<commandline>, B<-F>I<pattern>, B<-h>,
+B<-0>[I<digits>], B<-a>, B<-c>, B<-d>, B<-d:>I<foo>, B<-D>I<letters>,
+B<-D>I<number>, B<-e> I<commandline>, B<-F>I<pattern>, B<-h>,
B<-i>[I<extension>], B<-I>I<directory>, B<-l>[I<octnum>],
B<-m>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<'module ...'>,
B<-[mM]>[B<->]I<module=arg[,arg]...>, B<-n>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-s>, B<-S>,
=item DESCRIPTION
- I<THERE IS NO GENERAL RULE FOR CONVERTING A LIST INTO A SCALAR!>
-
=over
=item Perl Functions by Category
=item Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions
--I<X> FILEHANDLE, -I<X> EXPR, -I<X>, abs VALUE, abs, accept
+I<-X> FILEHANDLE, I<-X> EXPR, I<-X>, abs VALUE, abs, accept
NEWSOCKET,GENERICSOCKET, alarm SECONDS, alarm, atan2 Y,X, bind SOCKET,NAME,
binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME, bless REF, caller EXPR, caller,
chdir EXPR, chmod LIST, chomp VARIABLE, chomp LIST, chomp, chop VARIABLE,
cos EXPR, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT, dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MODE,
defined EXPR, defined, delete EXPR, die LIST, do BLOCK, do
SUBROUTINE(LIST), do EXPR, dump LABEL, each HASH, eof FILEHANDLE, eof (),
-eof, eval EXPR, eval BLOCK, exec LIST, exists EXPR, exit EXPR, exp EXPR,
-exp, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, fileno FILEHANDLE, flock
-FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork, format, formline PICTURE,LIST, getc FILEHANDLE,
-getc, getlogin, getpeername SOCKET, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority
-WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME, getgrnam NAME, gethostbyname NAME, getnetbyname
-NAME, getprotobyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getservbyname
-NAME,PROTO, gethostbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE,
-getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent,
-gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, setpwent, setgrent,
-sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent
-STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent,
-endservent, getsockname SOCKET, getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR,
-glob, gmtime EXPR, goto LABEL, goto EXPR, goto &NAME, grep BLOCK LIST, grep
-EXPR,LIST, hex EXPR, hex, import, index STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, index
-STR,SUBSTR, int EXPR, int, ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, join
-EXPR,LIST, keys HASH, kill LIST, last LABEL, last, lc EXPR, lc, lcfirst
-EXPR, lcfirst, length EXPR, length, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, listen
-SOCKET,QUEUESIZE, local EXPR, localtime EXPR, log EXPR, log, lstat
-FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST, map EXPR,LIST, mkdir
-FILENAME,MODE, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS,
-msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, my EXPR, next LABEL, next, no Module LIST,
-oct EXPR, oct, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE, opendir
-DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord, pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package NAMESPACE, pipe
-READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos SCALAR, pos, print FILEHANDLE
-LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST, printf FORMAT,
-LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST, q/STRING/, qq/STRING/,
-qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR, quotemeta, rand EXPR, rand, read
-FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir
-DIRHANDLE, readlink EXPR, readlink, recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LEN,FLAGS, redo
-LABEL, redo, ref EXPR, ref, rename OLDNAME,NEWNAME, require EXPR, require,
-reset EXPR, reset, return EXPR, return, reverse LIST, rewinddir DIRHANDLE,
-rindex STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, rindex STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME, rmdir, s///,
-scalar EXPR, seek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, seekdir DIRHANDLE,POS, select
-FILEHANDLE, select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl
-ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, send
-SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS,TO, send SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS, setpgrp PID,PGRP, setpriority
-WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shift ARRAY,
-shift, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS, shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE,
-shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, shutdown SOCKET,HOW, sin EXPR, sin, sleep
-EXPR, sleep, socket SOCKET,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, socketpair
+eof, eval EXPR, eval BLOCK, exec LIST, exec PROGRAM LIST, exists EXPR, exit
+EXPR, exp EXPR, exp, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, fileno FILEHANDLE,
+flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork, format, formline PICTURE,LIST, getc
+FILEHANDLE, getc, getlogin, getpeername SOCKET, getpgrp PID, getppid,
+getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME, getgrnam NAME, gethostbyname NAME,
+getnetbyname NAME, getprotobyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID,
+getservbyname NAME,PROTO, gethostbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getnetbyaddr
+ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent,
+getgrent, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, setpwent,
+setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN,
+setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent,
+endprotoent, endservent, getsockname SOCKET, getsockopt
+SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, gmtime EXPR, goto LABEL, goto EXPR,
+goto &NAME, grep BLOCK LIST, grep EXPR,LIST, hex EXPR, hex, import, index
+STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, index STR,SUBSTR, int EXPR, int, ioctl
+FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, join EXPR,LIST, keys HASH, kill LIST, last
+LABEL, last, lc EXPR, lc, lcfirst EXPR, lcfirst, length EXPR, length, link
+OLDFILE,NEWFILE, listen SOCKET,QUEUESIZE, local EXPR, localtime EXPR, log
+EXPR, log, lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST, map
+EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MODE, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgsnd
+ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, my EXPR, next LABEL, next, no
+Module LIST, oct EXPR, oct, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE, opendir
+DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord, pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package, package
+NAMESPACE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos SCALAR, pos,
+print FILEHANDLE LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST,
+printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST, q/STRING/,
+qq/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR, quotemeta, rand EXPR,
+rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,
+readdir DIRHANDLE, readline EXPR, readlink EXPR, readlink, readpipe EXPR,
+recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LEN,FLAGS, redo LABEL, redo, ref EXPR, ref, rename
+OLDNAME,NEWNAME, require EXPR, require, reset EXPR, reset, return EXPR,
+return, reverse LIST, rewinddir DIRHANDLE, rindex STR,SUBSTR,POSITION,
+rindex STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME, rmdir, s///, scalar EXPR, seek
+FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, seekdir DIRHANDLE,POS, select FILEHANDLE,
+select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget
+KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, send SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS,TO, send
+SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS, setpgrp PID,PGRP, setpriority WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY,
+setsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shift ARRAY, shift, shmctl
+ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS, shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite
+ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, shutdown SOCKET,HOW, sin EXPR, sin, sleep EXPR, sleep,
+socket SOCKET,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, socketpair
SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, sort SUBNAME LIST, sort BLOCK LIST,
sort LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,
splice ARRAY,OFFSET, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,
split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST, sqrt EXPR, sqrt, srand EXPR,
srand, stat FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, study SCALAR, study, sub BLOCK,
-sub NAME, sub NAME BLOCK, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LEN, substr EXPR,OFFSET,
-symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,
-sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, sysread
-FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, sysseek
-FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, system LIST, syswrite
-FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, tell
-FILEHANDLE, tell, telldir DIRHANDLE, tie VARIABLE,CLASSNAME,LIST, tied
-VARIABLE, time, times, tr///, truncate FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate
-EXPR,LENGTH, uc EXPR, uc, ucfirst EXPR, ucfirst, umask EXPR, umask, undef
-EXPR, undef, unlink LIST, unlink, unpack TEMPLATE,EXPR, untie VARIABLE,
-unshift ARRAY,LIST, use Module LIST, use Module, use Module VERSION LIST,
-use VERSION, utime LIST, values HASH, vec EXPR,OFFSET,BITS, wait, waitpid
-PID,FLAGS, wantarray, warn LIST, write FILEHANDLE, write EXPR, write, y///
+sub NAME, sub NAME BLOCK, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LEN,REPLACEMENT, substr
+EXPR,OFFSET,LEN, substr EXPR,OFFSET, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST,
+sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE, sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS,
+sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,
+sysseek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, system LIST, system PROGRAM LIST,
+syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, syswrite
+FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, tell FILEHANDLE, tell, telldir DIRHANDLE, tie
+VARIABLE,CLASSNAME,LIST, tied VARIABLE, time, times, tr///, truncate
+FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, uc EXPR, uc, ucfirst EXPR,
+ucfirst, umask EXPR, umask, undef EXPR, undef, unlink LIST, unlink, unpack
+TEMPLATE,EXPR, untie VARIABLE, unshift ARRAY,LIST, use Module LIST, use
+Module, use Module VERSION LIST, use VERSION, utime LIST, values HASH, vec
+EXPR,OFFSET,BITS, wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS, wantarray, warn LIST, write
+FILEHANDLE, write EXPR, write, y///
=back
=item Predefined Names
-$ARG, $_, $E<lt>I<digit>E<gt>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $',
+$ARG, $_, $E<lt>I<digits>E<gt>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $',
$LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+, $MULTILINE_MATCHING, $*, input_line_number HANDLE
EXPR, $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $, input_record_separator HANDLE EXPR,
$INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/, autoflush HANDLE EXPR, $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH,
$EVAL_ERROR, $@, $PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<,
$EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID, $>, $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $(,
$EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $), $PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $PERL_VERSION, $],
-$DEBUGGING, $^D, $SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I, $OSNAME,
-$^O, $PERLDB, $^P, $BASETIME, $^T, $WARNING, $^W, $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X,
-$ARGV, @ARGV, @INC, %INC, $ENV{expr}, $SIG{expr}, $^M
+$DEBUGGING, $^D, $SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I, $^M,
+$OSNAME, $^O, $PERLDB, $^P, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, $^S,
+$BASETIME, $^T, $WARNING, $^W, $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X, $ARGV, @ARGV, @INC,
+@_, %INC, %ENV $ENV{expr}, %SIG $SIG{expr}
=back
=item Private Variables via my()
+=item Peristent Private Variables
+
=item Temporary Values via local()
=item Passing Symbol Table Entries (typeglobs)
+=item When to Still Use local()
+
+1. You need to give a global variable a temporary value, especially $_, 2.
+You need to create a local file or directory handle or a local function, 3.
+You want to temporarily change just one element of an array or hash
+
=item Pass by Reference
=item Prototypes
DirHandle, DynaLoader, English, Env, Exporter, ExtUtils::Embed,
ExtUtils::Install, ExtUtils::Liblist, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_Unix,
ExtUtils::MM_VMS, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, ExtUtils::Manifest,
-ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap, ExtUtils::Mksymlists, ExtUtils::testlib, Fcntl,
-File::Basename, File::CheckTree, File::Compare, File::Copy, File::Find,
-File::Path, File::stat, FileCache, FileHandle, FindBin, GDBM_File,
-Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, I18N::Collate, IO, IO::File, IO::Handle,
-IO::Pipe, IO::Seekable, IO::Select, IO::Socket, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3,
-Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, NDBM_File,
-Net::Ping, Net::hostent, Net::netent, Net::protoent, Net::servent, Opcode,
-Pod::Text, POSIX, SDBM_File, Safe, Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader,
-Shell, Socket, Symbol, Sys::Hostname, Sys::Syslog, Term::Cap,
-Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine, Test::Harness, Text::Abbrev,
+ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap, ExtUtils::Mksymlists, ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal,
+Fcntl, File::Basename, File::CheckTree, File::Compare, File::Copy,
+File::Find, File::Path, File::stat, FileCache, FileHandle, FindBin,
+GDBM_File, Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, I18N::Collate, IO, IO::File,
+IO::Handle, IO::Pipe, IO::Seekable, IO::Select, IO::Socket, IPC::Open2,
+IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, Math::Complex, Math::Trig,
+NDBM_File, Net::Ping, Net::hostent, Net::netent, Net::protoent,
+Net::servent, Opcode, Pod::Text, POSIX, SDBM_File, Safe, Search::Dict,
+SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell, Socket, Symbol, Sys::Hostname, Sys::Syslog,
+Term::Cap, Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine, Test::Harness, Text::Abbrev,
Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex, Text::Tabs, Text::Wrap, Tie::Hash,
Tie::RefHash, Tie::Scalar, Tie::SubstrHash, Time::Local, Time::gmtime,
Time::localtime, Time::tm, UNIVERSAL, User::grent, User::pwent
=item Guidelines for Reusing Application Code
Complete applications rarely belong in the Perl Module Library, Many
-applications contain some perl code which could be reused, Break-out the
+applications contain some Perl code that could be reused, Break-out the
reusable code into one or more separate module files, Take the opportunity
to reconsider and redesign the interfaces, In some cases the 'application'
can then be reduced to a small
=item The setlocale function
+=item Finding locales
+
+=item LOCALE PROBLEMS
+
+=item Temporarily fixing locale problems
+
+=item Permanently fixing locale problems
+
+=item Permanently fixing your locale configuration
+
+=item Permanently fixing system locale configuration
+
=item The localeconv function
=back
=item SECURITY
B<Comparison operators> (C<lt>, C<le>, C<ge>, C<gt> and C<cmp>):,
-B<Case-mapping interpolation> (with C<\l>, C<\L>, C<\u> or <\U>),
+B<Case-mapping interpolation> (with C<\l>, C<\L>, C<\u> or C<\U>),
B<Matching operator> (C<m//>):, B<Substitution operator> (C<s///>):,
B<In-memory formatting function> (sprintf()):, B<Output formatting
functions> (printf() and write()):, B<Case-mapping functions> (lc(),
=over
+=item Making References
+
+=item Using References
+
=item Symbolic references
=item Not-so-symbolic references
+=item Function Templates
+
=back
=item WARNING
=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+
=item COPYRIGHT
=over
=item Tying FileHandles
-TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, LIST, READ this
-LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this
+TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this,
+LIST, READ this, LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, DESTROY this
=item The C<untie> Gotcha
=item Named Pipes
+=over
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=back
+
=item Using open() for IPC
=over
=item Bidirectional Communication with Another Process
+=item Bidirectional Communication with Yourself
+
=back
=item Sockets: Client/Server Communication
=over
+=item Internet Line Terminators
+
=item Internet TCP Clients and Servers
=item Unix-Domain TCP Clients and Servers
subname, -, w [line], f filename, /pattern/, ?pattern?, L, S [[!]pattern],
t, t expr, b [line] [condition], b subname [condition], b postpone subname
[condition], b load filename, b compile subname, d [line], D, a [line]
-command, A, O [opt[=val]] [opt"val"] [opt?].., C<recallCommand>,
-C<ShellBang>, C<pager>, C<tkRunning>, C<signalLevel>, C<warnLevel>,
-C<dieLevel>, C<AutoTrace>, C<LineInfo>, C<inhibit_exit>, C<PrintRet>,
-C<ornaments>, C<frame>, C<maxTraceLen>, C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>,
-C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>, C<DumpDBFiles>,
-C<DumpPackages>, C<quote>, C<HighBit>, C<undefPrint>, C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>,
-C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>, C<NonStop>, E<lt> [ command ], E<lt>E<lt> command,
-E<gt> command, E<gt>E<gt> command, { [ command ], {{ command, ! number, !
--number, ! pattern, !! cmd, H -number, q or ^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, =
-[alias value], command, m expr, m package
+command, A, W [expr], W, O [opt[=val]] [opt"val"] [opt?]..,
+C<recallCommand>, C<ShellBang>, C<pager>, C<tkRunning>, C<signalLevel>,
+C<warnLevel>, C<dieLevel>, C<AutoTrace>, C<LineInfo>, C<inhibit_exit>,
+C<PrintRet>, C<ornaments>, C<frame>, C<maxTraceLen>, C<arrayDepth>,
+C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>, C<DumpDBFiles>,
+C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<quote>, C<HighBit>, C<undefPrint>,
+C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>, C<NonStop>, E<lt> [ command ],
+E<lt>E<lt> command, E<gt> command, E<gt>E<gt> command, { [ command ], {{
+command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !! cmd, H -number, q or ^D, R,
+|dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, m package
=item Debugger input/output
=item Other resources
+=item BUGS
+
=back
-=item BUGS
+=item Debugging Perl memory usage
+
+=over
+
+=item Using C<$ENV{PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS}>
+
+C<buckets SMALLEST(APPROX)..GREATEST(APPROX)>, Free/Used, C<Total sbrk():
+SBRKed/SBRKs:CONTINUOUS>, C<pad: 0>, C<heads: 2192>, C<chain: 0>, C<tail:
+6144>
+
+=item Example of using B<-DL> switch
+
+C<717>, C<002>, C<054>, C<602>, C<702>, C<704>
+
+=item B<-DL> details
+
+C<!!!>, C<!!>, C<!>
+
+=item Limitations of B<-DL> statistic
+
+=back
=head2 perldiag - various Perl diagnostics
=back
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=head2 perltrap - Perl traps for the unwary
=item DESCRIPTION
=item General data type traps
-(Arrays), (Arrays), (Hashes), (Globs), (Scalar String), (Constants),
-(Scalars), (Variable Suicide)
+(Arrays), (Arrays), (Hashes), (Globs), (Globs), (Scalar String),
+(Constants), (Scalars), (Variable Suicide)
=item Context Traps - scalar, list contexts
=item Precedence Traps
-Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence,
-Precedence
+Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence
=item General Regular Expression Traps using s///, etc.
=item Unclassified Traps
-Unclassified
+C<require>/C<do> trap using returned value, C<split> on empty string with
+LIMIT specified
=back
=item DESCRIPTION
+=over
+
+=item Verbatim Paragraph
+
+=item Command Paragraph
+
+=item Ordinary Block of Text
+
+=item The Intent
+
=item Embedding Pods in Perl Modules
=item Common Pod Pitfalls
+=back
+
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
B<PerlIO_open(path, mode)>, B<PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode)>,
B<PerlIO_printf(f,fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_vprintf(f,fmt,a)>,
B<PerlIO_stdoutf(fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_read(f,buf,count)>,
-B<PerlIO_write(f,buf,count)>, B<PerlIO_close(f)>, B<PerlIO_puts(s,f)>,
-B<PerlIO_putc(c,f)>, B<PerlIO_ungetc(c,f)>, B<PerlIO_getc(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_write(f,buf,count)>, B<PerlIO_close(f)>, B<PerlIO_puts(f,s)>,
+B<PerlIO_putc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_ungetc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_getc(f)>,
B<PerlIO_eof(f)>, B<PerlIO_error(f)>, B<PerlIO_fileno(f)>,
B<PerlIO_clearerr(f)>, B<PerlIO_flush(f)>, B<PerlIO_tell(f)>,
B<PerlIO_seek(f,o,w)>, B<PerlIO_getpos(f,p)>, B<PerlIO_setpos(f,p)>,
=item Variable-length Parameter Lists
+=item The C_ARGS: Keyword
+
=item The PPCODE: Keyword
=item Returning Undef And Empty Lists
=item The ALIAS: Keyword
+=item The INTERFACE: Keyword
+
+=item The INTERFACE_MACRO: Keyword
+
=item The INCLUDE: Keyword
=item The CASE: Keyword
=item Understanding the Magic of Tied Hashes and Arrays
+=item Localizing changes
+
+C<SAVEINT(int i)>, C<SAVEIV(IV i)>, C<SAVEI32(I32 i)>, C<SAVELONG(long i)>,
+C<SAVESPTR(s)>, C<SAVEPPTR(p)>, C<SAVEFREESV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEFREEOP(OP
+*op)>, C<SAVEFREEPV(p)>, C<SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char
+*key, I32 length)>, C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR(f,p)>, C<SAVESTACK_POS()>, C<SV*
+save_scalar(GV *gv)>, C<AV* save_ary(GV *gv)>, C<HV* save_hash(GV *gv)>,
+C<void save_item(SV *item)>, C<void save_list(SV **sarg, I32 maxsarg)>,
+C<SV* save_svref(SV **sptr)>, C<void save_aptr(AV **aptr)>, C<void
+save_hptr(HV **hptr)>
+
=back
=item Subroutines
=item API LISTING
-AvFILL, av_clear, av_extend, av_fetch, av_len, av_make, av_pop, av_push,
+av_clear, av_extend, av_fetch, AvFILL, av_len, av_make, av_pop, av_push,
av_shift, av_store, av_undef, av_unshift, CLASS, Copy, croak, CvSTASH,
DBsingle, DBsub, DBtrace, dMARK, dORIGMARK, dowarn, dSP, dXSARGS, dXSI32,
-dXSI32, ENTER, EXTEND, FREETMPS, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD, G_EVAL, GIMME,
-GIMME_V, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, G_VOID, gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod,
-gv_fetchmethod_autoload, gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv, GvSV, HEf_SVKEY, HeHASH,
-HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV, HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force, HeSVKEY_set, HeVAL, hv_clear,
-hv_delayfree_ent, hv_delete, hv_delete_ent, hv_exists, hv_exists_ent,
-hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent, hv_free_ent, hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey, hv_iterkeysv,
-hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv, hv_iterval, hv_magic, HvNAME, hv_store,
-hv_store_ent, hv_undef, isALNUM, isALPHA, isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE,
-isUPPER, items, ix, LEAVE, MARK, mg_clear, mg_copy, mg_find, mg_free,
-mg_get, mg_len, mg_magical, mg_set, Move, na, New, Newc, Newz, newAV,
-newHV, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc, newSV, newSViv, newSVnv, newSVpv, newSVrv,
-newSVsv, newXS, newXSproto, Nullav, Nullch, Nullcv, Nullhv, Nullsv,
-ORIGMARK, perl_alloc, perl_call_argv, perl_call_method, perl_call_pv,
-perl_call_sv, perl_construct, perl_destruct, perl_eval_sv, perl_eval_pv,
-perl_free, perl_get_av, perl_get_cv, perl_get_hv, perl_get_sv, perl_parse,
+do_binmode, ENTER, EXTEND, fbm_compile, fbm_instr, FREETMPS, G_ARRAY,
+G_DISCARD, G_EVAL, GIMME, GIMME_V, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, gv_fetchmeth,
+gv_fetchmethod, gv_fetchmethod_autoload, G_VOID, gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv,
+GvSV, HEf_SVKEY, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV, HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force,
+HeSVKEY_set, HeVAL, hv_clear, hv_delayfree_ent, hv_delete, hv_delete_ent,
+hv_exists, hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent, hv_free_ent, hv_iterinit,
+hv_iterkey, hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv, hv_iterval, hv_magic,
+HvNAME, hv_store, hv_store_ent, hv_undef, isALNUM, isALPHA, isDIGIT,
+isLOWER, isSPACE, isUPPER, items, ix, LEAVE, looks_like_number, MARK,
+mg_clear, mg_copy, mg_find, mg_free, mg_get, mg_len, mg_magical, mg_set,
+Move, na, New, newAV, Newc, newCONSTSUB, newHV, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc,
+NEWSV, newSViv, newSVnv, newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVrv, newSVsv,
+newXS, newXSproto, Newz, Nullav, Nullch, Nullcv, Nullhv, Nullsv, ORIGMARK,
+perl_alloc, perl_call_argv, perl_call_method, perl_call_pv, perl_call_sv,
+perl_construct, perl_destruct, perl_eval_sv, perl_eval_pv, perl_free,
+perl_get_av, perl_get_cv, perl_get_hv, perl_get_sv, perl_parse,
perl_require_pv, perl_run, POPi, POPl, POPp, POPn, POPs, PUSHMARK, PUSHi,
-PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUTBACK, Renew, Renewc, RETVAL, safefree, safemalloc,
-saferealloc, savepv, savepvn, SAVETMPS, SP, SPAGAIN, ST, strEQ, strGE,
-strGT, strLE, strLT, strNE, strnEQ, strnNE, sv_2mortal, sv_bless, sv_catpv,
-sv_catpvn, sv_catpvf, sv_catsv, sv_cmp, sv_cmp, SvCUR, SvCUR_set, sv_dec,
-sv_dec, SvEND, sv_eq, SvGROW, sv_grow, sv_inc, SvIOK, SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on,
-SvIOK_only, SvIOK_only, SvIOKp, sv_isa, SvIV, sv_isobject, SvIVX, SvLEN,
-sv_len, sv_len, sv_magic, sv_mortalcopy, SvOK, sv_newmortal, sv_no, SvNIOK,
-SvNIOK_off, SvNIOKp, SvNOK, SvNOK_off, SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNOK_only,
-SvNOKp, SvNV, SvNVX, SvPOK, SvPOK_off, SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only, SvPOK_only,
-SvPOKp, SvPV, SvPVX, SvREFCNT, SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK,
-SvROK_off, SvROK_on, SvRV, sv_setiv, sv_setnv, sv_setpv, sv_setpvn,
-sv_setpvf, sv_setref_iv, sv_setref_nv, sv_setref_pv, sv_setref_pvn,
-sv_setsv, SvSTASH, SVt_IV, SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG,
-SVt_NV, SvTRUE, SvTYPE, svtype, SvUPGRADE, sv_upgrade, sv_undef, sv_unref,
-sv_usepvn, sv_yes, THIS, toLOWER, toUPPER, warn, XPUSHi, XPUSHn, XPUSHp,
-XPUSHs, XS, XSRETURN, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XSRETURN_IV, XSRETURN_NO,
+PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUSHu, PUTBACK, Renew, Renewc, RETVAL, safefree,
+safemalloc, saferealloc, savepv, savepvn, SAVETMPS, SP, SPAGAIN, ST, strEQ,
+strGE, strGT, strLE, strLT, strNE, strnEQ, strnNE, sv_2mortal, sv_bless,
+sv_catpv, sv_catpv_mg, sv_catpvn, sv_catpvn_mg, sv_catpvf, sv_catpvf_mg,
+sv_catsv, sv_catsv_mg, sv_chop, sv_cmp, SvCUR, SvCUR_set, sv_dec,
+sv_derived_from, sv_derived_from, SvEND, sv_eq, SvGETMAGIC, SvGROW,
+sv_grow, sv_inc, sv_insert, SvIOK, SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only, SvIOKp,
+sv_isa, sv_isobject, SvIV, SvIVX, SvLEN, sv_len, sv_magic, sv_mortalcopy,
+sv_newmortal, SvNIOK, SvNIOK_off, SvNIOKp, sv_no, SvNOK, SvNOK_off,
+SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNOKp, SvNV, SvNVX, SvOK, SvOOK, SvPOK, SvPOK_off,
+SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only, SvPOKp, SvPV, SvPV_force, SvPVX, SvREFCNT,
+SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off, SvROK_on, SvRV, SvSETMAGIC,
+sv_setiv, sv_setiv_mg, sv_setnv, sv_setnv_mg, sv_setpv, sv_setpv_mg,
+sv_setpviv, sv_setpviv_mg, sv_setpvn, sv_setpvn_mg, sv_setpvf,
+sv_setpvf_mg, sv_setref_iv, sv_setref_nv, sv_setref_pv, sv_setref_pvn,
+SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, sv_setsv, sv_setsv_mg, sv_setuv, sv_setuv_mg,
+SvSTASH, SvTAINT, SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off, SvTAINTED_on, SVt_IV, SVt_PV,
+SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG, SVt_NV, SvTRUE, SvTYPE, svtype,
+sv_undef, sv_unref, SvUPGRADE, sv_upgrade, sv_usepvn, sv_usepvn_mg,
+sv_vcatpvfn(sv, pat, patlen, args, svargs, svmax, used_locale),
+sv_vsetpvfn(sv, pat, patlen, args, svargs, svmax, used_locale), SvUV,
+SvUVX, sv_yes, THIS, toLOWER, toUPPER, warn, XPUSHi, XPUSHn, XPUSHp,
+XPUSHs, XPUSHu, XS, XSRETURN, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XSRETURN_IV, XSRETURN_NO,
XSRETURN_NV, XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF, XSRETURN_YES, XST_mIV, XST_mNV,
XST_mNO, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES, XS_VERSION, XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK,
Zero
-=item EDITOR
-
-=item DATE
+=item AUTHORS
=head2 perlcall - Perl calling conventions from C
=item DATE
+=head2 perlhist - the Perl history records
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item INTRODUCTION
+
+=item THE KEEPERS OF THE PUMPKIN
+
+=over
+
+=item PUMPKIN?
+
+=back
+
+=item THE RECORDS
+
+=over
+
+=item SELECTED RELEASE SIZES
+
+=item SELECTED PATCH SIZES
+
+=back
+
+=item THE KEEPERS OF THE RECORDS
+
=head1 PRAGMA DOCUMENTATION
+=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+method, locked
+
=head2 autouse - postpone load of modules until a function is used
=item SYNOPSIS
=item WARNING
-=item BUGS
-
=item AUTHOR
=item SEE ALSO
+=head2 base - Establish IS-A relationship with base class at compile time
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
+
=head2 blib - Use MakeMaker's uninstalled version of a package
=item SYNOPSIS
=item AUTHOR
+=head2 fields - compile-time class fields
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
=head2 integer - Perl pragma to compute arithmetic in integer instead of
double
=item DESCRIPTION
-=head2 ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when compiling
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
=head2 overload - Package for overloading perl operations
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CAVEATS
+$keep, $check, $modtime
+
+=over
+
+=item Multiple packages
+
+=back
=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=head2 B::Lint - Perl lint
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS
+
+B<context>, B<implicit-read> and B<implicit-write>, B<dollar-underscore>,
+B<private-names>, B<undefined-subs>, B<regexp-variables>, B<all>, B<none>
+
+=item NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS
+
+B<-u Package>
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=head2 B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+C<-oFILENAME>, C<-r>, C<-D[tO]>
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=head2 Benchmark - benchmark running times of code
=item SYNOPSIS
timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE ]] ),
timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff ( T1, T2 ), timestr (
-TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ]] )
+TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] )
=item Optional Exports
=item USING CGI::Push
--last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires
+-next_page, -last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires
=item INSTALLING CGI::Push SCRIPTS
=item recompile
-=item The 4 Classes: Authors, Bundles, Modules, Distributions
+=item The four C<CPAN::*> Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distribution
=item ProgrammerE<39>s interface
expand($type,@things), Programming Examples
+=item Methods in the four
+
=item Cache Manager
=item Bundles
[shift|pop], o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt> [unshift|push|splice]
E<lt>listE<gt>
+=over
+
+=item CD-ROM support
+
+=back
+
=item SECURITY
=item EXPORT
=item SEE ALSO
-=head2 Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)
+=head2 Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=over
+
+=item Forcing a Stack Trace
+
+=back
+
=head2 Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes
=item SYNOPSIS
=item Author and Modification History
-=head2 Config - access Perl configuration information
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-myconfig(), config_sh(), config_vars(@names)
-
-=item EXAMPLE
-
-=item WARNING
-
-=item NOTE
-
=head2 Cwd, getcwd - get pathname of current working directory
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB
+=head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x
=item SYNOPSIS
=over
+=item Using DB_File with Berkeley DB version 2
+
=item Interface to Berkeley DB
=item Opening a Berkeley DB Database File
=item AVAILABILITY
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=item DESCRIPTION
-=head2 DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-@dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs,
-@dl_modules, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(),
-dl_load_file(), dl_loadflags(), dl_find_symbol(),
-dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(),
-bootstrap()
-
-=item AUTHOR
-
=head2 English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation
variables
=item Specialised Import Lists
+=item Exporting without using Export's import method
+
=item Module Version Checking
=item Managing Unknown Symbols
=item DESCRIPTION
+=head2 ExtUtils::Installed - Inventory management of installed modules
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item USAGE
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+new(), modules(), files(), directories(), directory_tree(), validate(),
+packlist(), version()
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=head2 ExtUtils::Liblist - determine libraries to use and how to use them
=item SYNOPSIS
=item Methods to actually produce chunks of text for the Makefile
-force (o), guess_name, has_link_code, init_dirscan, init_main, init_others,
-install (o), installbin (o), libscan (o), linkext (o), lsdir, macro (o),
-makeaperl (o), makefile (o), manifypods (o), maybe_command,
+fixin, force (o), guess_name, has_link_code, init_dirscan, init_main,
+init_others, install (o), installbin (o), libscan (o), linkext (o), lsdir,
+macro (o), makeaperl (o), makefile (o), manifypods (o), maybe_command,
maybe_command_in_dirs, needs_linking (o), nicetext, parse_version, pasthru
(o), path, perl_script, perldepend (o), pm_to_blib, post_constants (o),
post_initialize (o), postamble (o), prefixify, processPL (o), realclean
=item Using Attributes and Parameters
-C, CONFIG, CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DIR, DISTNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS,
-EXCLUDE_EXT, EXE_FILES, NO_VC, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, H, INC,
+C, CCFLAGS, CONFIG, CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DIR, DISTNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS,
+EXCLUDE_EXT, EXE_FILES, NO_VC, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, H, IMPORTS, INC,
INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, INSTALLBIN, INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLMAN1DIR,
INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB, INSTALLSCRIPT, INSTALLSITELIB,
INSTALLSITEARCH, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN, INST_EXE, INST_LIB, INST_MAN1DIR,
=item Distribution Support
- make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest,
- make distdir, make tardist, make dist, make uutardist, make
+make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest,
+make distdir, make tardist, make dist, make uutardist, make
shdist, make zipdist, make ci
+=item Disabling an extension
+
=back
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
-=head2 ExtUtils::Miniperl, writemain - write the C code for perlmain.c
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
=head2 ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader
=item SYNOPSIS
=item REVISION
+=head2 ExtUtils::Packlist - manage .packlist files
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item USAGE
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+new(), read(), write(), validate(), packlist_file()
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=head2 ExtUtils::testlib - add blib/* directories to @INC
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=head2 Fatal - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=head2 Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item BUGS
+
=head2 File::Path - create or remove a series of directories
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-E<lt>noneE<gt>, !, =s, :s, =i, :i, =f, :f
+!, +, :s, :i, :f
=over
=item Option starters
-=item Return value
+=item Return values and Errors
=back
=item CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, require_order, permute, bundling
-(default: reset), bundling_override (default: reset), ignore_case
+(default: reset), bundling_override (default: reset), ignore_case
(default: set), ignore_case_always (default: reset), pass_through (default:
-reset), debug (default: reset)
+reset), prefix, prefix_pattern, debug (default: reset)
=item OTHER USEFUL VARIABLES
$Getopt::Long::VERSION, $Getopt::Long::error
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
+
=head2 Getopt::Std, getopt - Process single-character switches with switch
clustering
=item DESCRIPTION
-=head2 IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ([ ARGS ] ), new_tmpfile
-
-=item METHODS
-
-open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=item HISTORY
-
-=head2 IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
-
-=item METHODS
-
-$fh->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $fh->opened, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines,
-$fh->ungetc ( ORD ), $fh->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET }\] ), $fh->flush,
-$fh->error, $fh->clearerr, $fh->untaint
-
-=item NOTE
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=item BUGS
-
-=item HISTORY
-
-=head2 IO::Pipe, IO::pipe - supply object methods for pipes
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item CONSTRCUTOR
-
-new ( [READER, WRITER] )
-
-=item METHODS
-
-reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=item COPYRIGHT
-
-=head2 IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=item HISTORY
-
-=head2 IO::Select - OO interface to the select system call
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( [ HANDLES ] )
-
-=item METHODS
-
-add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
-[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_error ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), count
-(), bits(), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
-
-=item EXAMPLE
-
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=item COPYRIGHT
-
-=head2 IO::Socket - Object interface to socket communications
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( [ARGS] )
-
-=item METHODS
-
-accept([PKG]), timeout([VAL]), sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), sockdomain, socktype,
-protocol
-
-=item SUB-CLASSES
-
-=over
-
-=item IO::Socket::INET
-
-=item METHODS
-
-sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
-()
-
-=item IO::Socket::UNIX
-
-=item METHODS
-
-hostpath(), peerpath()
-
-=back
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=item COPYRIGHT
-
=head2 IO::lib::IO::File, IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
=item SYNOPSIS
=item USAGE
-=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO
+=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO OR LOGARITHM OF ZERO
+
+=item ERRORS DUE TO INDIGESTIBLE ARGUMENTS
=item BUGS
=item Predefined Opcode Tags
:base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig, :base_math,
-:default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open, :filesys_write,
-:subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :still_to_be_decided, :dangerous
+:base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open,
+:filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :still_to_be_decided,
+:dangerous
=item SEE ALSO
=head2 Opcode::ops, ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when
compiling
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item CREATION
-=head2 Pod::Html, Pod::HTML - module to convert pod files to HTML
+=head2 Pod::Html - module to convert pod files to HTML
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=head2 Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted compartments
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-a new namespace, an operator mask
-
-=item WARNING
-
-=over
-
-=item RECENT CHANGES
-
-=item Methods in class Safe
-
-permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
-...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
-(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
-root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
-
-=item Some Safety Issues
-
-Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
-
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=back
-
=head2 Search::Dict, look - search for key in dictionary file
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
-setlogmask $mask_priority, closelog
+setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_03)
+Sets the socket type to be used for the next call to
+C<openlog()> or C<syslog()>.
+
+A value of 'unix' will connect to the UNIX domain socket returned by
+C<_PATH_LOG> in F<syslog.ph>. If F<syslog.ph> fails to define
+C<_PATH_LOG>, C<setlogsock> returns C<undef>; otherwise a true value is
+returned. A value of 'inet' will connect to an INET socket returned by
+getservbyname(). Any other value croaks, closelog
=item EXAMPLES
=item Additional supported functions
+C<tkRunning>, C<ornaments>, C<newTTY>
+
=item EXPORTS
=item ENVIRONMENT
+=head2 Test - provides a simple framework for writing test scripts
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item TEST TYPES
+
+NORMAL TESTS, SKIPPED TESTS, TODO TESTS
+
+=item ONFAIL
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=head2 Test::Harness - run perl standard test scripts with statistics
=item SYNOPSIS
=item EXAMPLE
-=head2 Text::ParseWords - parse text into an array of tokens
+=head2 Text::ParseWords - parse text into an array of tokens or array of
+arrays
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+0a simple word, 1multiple spaces are skipped because of our $delim, 2use of
+quotes to include a space in a word, 3use of a backslash to include a space
+in a word, 4use of a backslash to remove the special meaning of a
+double-quote, 5another simple word (note the lack of effect of the
+backslashed double-quote)
+
=item AUTHORS
=head2 Text::Soundex - Implementation of the Soundex Algorithm as Described
=item AUTHOR
+=head2 Thread - multithreading
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+new \&start_sub, new \&start_sub, LIST, lock VARIABLE, async BLOCK;,
+Thread->self, Thread->list, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_signal VARIABLE,
+cond_broadcast VARIABLE
+
+=item METHODS
+
+join, eval, tid
+
+=item LIMITATIONS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=head2 Thread::Queue - thread-safe queues
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item FUNCTIONS AND METHODS
+
+new, enqueue LIST, dequeue, dequeue_nb, pending
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=head2 Thread::Semaphore - thread-safe semaphores
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item FUNCTIONS AND METHODS
+
+new, new NUMBER, down, down NUMBER, up, up NUMBER
+
+=head2 Thread::Signal - Start a thread which runs signal handlers reliably
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=head2 Thread::Specific - thread-specific keys
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=head2 Tie::Array - base class for tied arrays
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+TIEARRAY classname, LIST, STORE this, index, value, FETCH this, index,
+FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, CLEAR this,
+DESTROY this, PUSH this, LIST, POP this, SHIFT this, UNSHIFT this, LIST,
+SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=head2 Tie::Handle - base class definitions for tied handles
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, scalar, length, offset, PRINT this,
+LIST, PRINTF this, format, LIST, READ this, scalar, length, offset,
+READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this
+
+=item MORE INFORMATION
+
=head2 Tie::Hash, Tie::StdHash - base class definitions for tied hashes
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-isa ( TYPE ), can ( METHOD ), VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] ), isa ( VAL, TYPE ),
-can ( VAL, METHOD )
+isa ( TYPE ), can ( METHOD ), VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] ), UNIVERSAL::isa (
+VAL, TYPE ), UNIVERSAL::can ( VAL, METHOD )
=head2 User::grent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getgr*()
functions
projects / p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git / blobdiff