=back
-=head2 perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 2001/11/19
-17:09:37 $)
+=head2 perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 2002/03/11
+21:32:23 $)
=over 4
=item L<perlfaq5>: Files and Formats
-=item L<perlfaq6>: Regexps
+=item L<perlfaq6>: Regular Expressions
=item L<perlfaq7>: General Perl Language Issues
lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST, map EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MASK,
mkdir FILENAME, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgrcv
ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, my EXPR, my EXPR : ATTRIBUTES,
-next LABEL, next, no Module LIST, oct EXPR, oct, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open
-FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR,LIST, open FILEHANDLE,
-opendir DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord, our EXPR, our EXPR : ATTRIBUTES,
-pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package NAMESPACE, package, pipe
-READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos SCALAR, pos, print FILEHANDLE
-LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST, printf FORMAT,
-LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST, q/STRING/, qq/STRING/,
-qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR, quotemeta, rand EXPR,
-rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,
-readdir DIRHANDLE, readline EXPR, readlink EXPR, readlink, readpipe EXPR,
-recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS, redo LABEL, redo, ref EXPR, ref, rename
-OLDNAME,NEWNAME, require VERSION, require EXPR, require, reset EXPR, reset,
-return EXPR, return, reverse LIST, rewinddir DIRHANDLE, rindex
-STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, rindex STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME, rmdir, s///, scalar
-EXPR, seek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, seekdir DIRHANDLE,POS, select
-FILEHANDLE, select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl
-ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, send
+next LABEL, next, no Module VERSION LIST, no Module VERSION, no Module
+LIST, no Module, oct EXPR, oct, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open
+FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR,LIST, open
+FILEHANDLE,MODE,REFERENCE, open FILEHANDLE, opendir DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord
+EXPR, ord, our EXPR, our EXPR : ATTRIBUTES, pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package
+NAMESPACE, package, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos
+SCALAR, pos, print FILEHANDLE LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE
+FORMAT, LIST, printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST,
+q/STRING/, qq/STRING/, qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR,
+quotemeta, rand EXPR, rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read
+FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir DIRHANDLE, readline EXPR, readlink EXPR,
+readlink, readpipe EXPR, recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS, redo LABEL, redo,
+ref EXPR, ref, rename OLDNAME,NEWNAME, require VERSION, require EXPR,
+require, reset EXPR, reset, return EXPR, return, reverse LIST, rewinddir
+DIRHANDLE, rindex STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, rindex STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME,
+rmdir, s///, scalar EXPR, seek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, seekdir
+DIRHANDLE,POS, select FILEHANDLE, select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT,
+semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, send
SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS,TO, send SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS, setpgrp PID,PGRP, setpriority
WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shift ARRAY,
shift, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS, shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE,
B<-h>, B<-i>[I<extension>], B<-I>I<directory>, B<-l>[I<octnum>],
B<-m>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<'module ...'>,
B<-[mM]>[B<->]I<module=arg[,arg]...>, B<-n>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-s>, B<-S>,
-B<-T>, B<-u>, B<-U>, B<-v>, B<-V>, B<-V:>I<name>, B<-w>, B<-W>, B<-X>,
-B<-x> I<directory>
+B<-t>, B<-T>, B<-u>, B<-U>, B<-v>, B<-V>, B<-V:>I<name>, B<-w>, B<-W>,
+B<-X>, B<-x> I<directory>
=back
=item use strict
-=item Looking at data and -w and w
+=item Looking at data and -w and v
=item help
=item Debugger Commands
-h [command], p expr, x expr, V [pkg [vars]], X [vars], T, s [expr], n
-[expr], r, <CR>, c [line|sub], l, l min+incr, l min-max, l line, l subname,
--, w [line], f filename, /pattern/, ?pattern?, L, S [[!]regex], t, t expr,
-b [line] [condition], b subname [condition], b postpone subname
-[condition], b load filename, b compile subname, d [line], D, a [line]
-command, a [line], A, W expr, W, O booloption .., O anyoption? .., O
-option=value .., < ?, < [ command ], << command, > ?, > command, >>
-command, { ?, { [ command ], {{ command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !!
-cmd, @ file, H -number, q or ^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, man
-[manpage]
+h, h [command], h h, p expr, x [maxdepth] expr, V [pkg [vars]], X [vars], y
+[level [vars]], T, s [expr], n [expr], r, <CR>, c [line|sub], l, l
+min+incr, l min-max, l line, l subname, -, v [line], f filename, /pattern/,
+?pattern?, L [abw], S [[!]regex], t, t expr, b, b [line] [condition], b
+subname [condition], b postpone subname [condition], b load filename, b
+compile subname, B line, B *, a [line] command, A line, A *, w expr, W
+expr, W *, o, o booloption .., o anyoption? .., o option=value .., < ?, < [
+command ], << command, > ?, > command, >> command, { ?, { [ command ], {{
+command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !! cmd, @ file, H -number, q or
+^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, M, man [manpage]
=item Configurable Options
C<recallCommand>, C<ShellBang>, C<pager>, C<tkRunning>, C<signalLevel>,
C<warnLevel>, C<dieLevel>, C<AutoTrace>, C<LineInfo>, C<inhibit_exit>,
C<PrintRet>, C<ornaments>, C<frame>, C<maxTraceLen>, C<windowSize>,
-C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>,
-C<DumpDBFiles>, C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<quote>, C<HighBit>,
-C<undefPrint>, C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>, C<NonStop>
+C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<dumpDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>,
+C<globPrint>, C<DumpDBFiles>, C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<quote>,
+C<HighBit>, C<undefPrint>, C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>,
+C<NonStop>
=item Debugger input/output
IO::Handle->format_line_break_characters EXPR,
$FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS, $:, IO::Handle->format_formfeed EXPR,
$FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A, $CHILD_ERROR, $?, ${^ENCODING},
-$OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E, $EVAL_ERROR, $@,
+$OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!, %!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E, $EVAL_ERROR, $@,
$PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<, $EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID,
$>, $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $(, $EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $),
$PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $], $COMPILING, $^C, $DEBUGGING, $^D,
=back
+=head2 perlpacktut - tutorial on C<pack> and C<unpack>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item The Basic Principle
+
+=item Packing Text
+
+=item Packing Numbers
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Integers
+
+=item Unpacking a Stack Frame
+
+=item How to Eat an Egg on a Net
+
+=item Floating point Numbers
+
+=back
+
+=item Exotic Templates
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Bit Strings
+
+=item Uuencoding
+
+=item Doing Sums
+
+=item Unicode
+
+=item Another Portable Binary Encoding
+
+=back
+
+=item Lengths and Widths
+
+=over 4
+
+=item String Lengths
+
+=item Dynamic Templates
+
+=back
+
+=item Packing and Unpacking C Structures
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The Alignment Pit
+
+=item Alignment, Take 2
+
+=item Alignment, Take 3
+
+=item Pointers for How to Use Them
+
+=back
+
+=item Pack Recipes
+
+=item Funnies Section
+
+=item Authors
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlretut - Perl regular expressions tutorial
=over 4
=item AUTHORS / CONTRIBUTORS
-=item VERSION
-
=back
=head2 perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and
=back
+=item Unicode and UTF-8
+
=item BUGS
=over 4
=item Perl's Unicode Model
+=item Unicode and EBCDIC
+
=item Creating Unicode
=item Handling Unicode
=item Unicode I/O
+=item Displaying Unicode As Text
+
=item Special Cases
=item Advanced Topics
=item Questions With Answers
-Will My Old Scripts Break?, How Do I Make My Scripts Work With Unicode?,
-How Do I Know Whether My String Is In Unicode?, How Do I Detect Invalid
-UTF-8?, How Do I Convert Data Into UTF-8? Or Vice Versa?, How Do I Display
-Unicode? How Do I Input Unicode?, How Does Unicode Work With Traditional
-Locales?
+, , , , , ,
=item Hexadecimal Notation
=back
+=item UNICODE IN OLDER PERLS
+
=item SEE ALSO
=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
=item Character encodings for input and output
-=back
-
-=item CAVEATS
-
-=item UNICODE REGULAR EXPRESSION SUPPORT LEVEL
-
-=over 4
+=item Unicode Regular Expression Support Level
=item Unicode Encodings
-UTF-8, UTF-16, UTF-16BE, UTF16-LE, Surrogates, and BOMs (Byte Order Marks),
-UTF-32, UTF-32BE, UTF32-LE, UCS-2, UCS-4, UTF-7
-
=item Security Implications of Malformed UTF-8
=item Unicode in Perl on EBCDIC
+=item Locales
+
+=item Using Unicode in XS
+
=back
+=item BUGS
+
=item SEE ALSO
=back
=item POSIX-BC
+=item Unicode code points versus EBCDIC code points
+
+=item Remaining Perl Unicode problems in EBCDIC
+
=item Unicode and UTF
+=item Using Encode
+
=back
=item SINGLE OCTET TABLES
=item Pragmatic Modules
-attributes, attrs, autouse, base, blib, bytes, charnames, constant,
-diagnostics, fields, filetest, integer, less, locale, open, ops, overload,
-re, sigtrap, strict, subs, threads, utf8, vars, warnings,
-warnings::register
+attributes, autouse, base, bigint, bignum, bigrat, blib, bytes, charnames,
+constant, diagnostics, encoding, fields, filetest, if, integer, less,
+locale, open, overload, re, sigtrap, sort, strict, subs, utf8, vars,
+vmsish, warnings, warnings::register
=item Standard Modules
-AnyDBM_File, Attribute::Handlers, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Asmdata,
-B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Concise, B::Debug,
-B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Stash,
-B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, ByteLoader, CGI, CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp,
-CGI::Cookie, CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push, CGI::Switch, CGI::Util,
-CPAN, CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::Nox, Carp, Carp::Heavy, Class::ISA,
-Class::Struct, Cwd, DB, DB_File, Devel::SelfStubber, Digest, DirHandle,
-Dumpvalue, Encode, Encode::EncodeFormat, Encode::Tcl, English, Env,
-Exporter, Exporter::Heavy, ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Constant,
-ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install, ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist,
+AnyDBM_File, Attribute::Handlers, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, Benchmark, CGI,
+CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp, CGI::Cookie, CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push,
+CGI::Switch, CGI::Util, CPAN, CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::Nox, Carp,
+Carp::Heavy, Class::ISA, Class::Struct, Cwd, DB, Devel::SelfStubber,
+Digest, DirHandle, Dumpvalue, English, Env, Exporter, Exporter::Heavy,
+ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Constant, ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install,
+ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist, ExtUtils::MM_BeOS,
ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin, ExtUtils::MM_NW5, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_Unix,
ExtUtils::MM_VMS, ExtUtils::MM_Win32, ExtUtils::MakeMaker,
ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap, ExtUtils::Mksymlists,
-ExtUtils::Packlist, ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl, File::Basename,
+ExtUtils::Packlist, ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, File::Basename,
File::CheckTree, File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob, File::Find,
-File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::Epoc, File::Spec::Functions,
-File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2, File::Spec::Unix, File::Spec::VMS,
-File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp, File::stat, FileCache, FileHandle,
-Filter::Simple, FindBin, Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, I18N::Collate,
-I18N::LangTags, I18N::LangTags::List, IO, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3,
-Lingua::KO::Hangul::Util, Locale::Constants, Locale::Country,
-Locale::Currency, Locale::Language, Locale::Maketext,
-Locale::Maketext::TPJ13, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, Math::BigInt::Calc,
-Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Memoize, Memoize::AnyDBM_File, Memoize::Expire,
-Memoize::ExpireFile, Memoize::ExpireTest, Memoize::NDBM_File,
-Memoize::SDBM_File, Memoize::Saves, Memoize::Storable, NDBM_File, NEXT,
-Net::Cmd, Net::Config, Net::Domain, Net::FTP, Net::NNTP, Net::Netrc,
-Net::POP3, Net::Ping, Net::SMTP, Net::Time, Net::hostent, Net::libnetFAQ,
-Net::netent, Net::protoent, Net::servent, O, ODBM_File, Opcode, POSIX,
-PerlIO, Pod::Checker, Pod::Find, Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::LaTeX,
-Pod::Man, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Parser, Pod::Plainer, Pod::Select,
+File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::Cygwin, File::Spec::Epoc,
+File::Spec::Functions, File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2, File::Spec::Unix,
+File::Spec::VMS, File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp, File::stat, FileCache,
+FileHandle, Filter::Simple, FindBin, Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, Hash::Util,
+I18N::Collate, I18N::LangTags, I18N::LangTags::List, IPC::Open2,
+IPC::Open3, Locale::Constants, Locale::Country, Locale::Currency,
+Locale::Language, Locale::Maketext, Locale::Maketext::TPJ13,
+Locale::Script, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, Math::BigInt::Calc,
+Math::BigRat, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Memoize, Memoize::AnyDBM_File,
+Memoize::Expire, Memoize::ExpireFile, Memoize::ExpireTest,
+Memoize::NDBM_File, Memoize::SDBM_File, Memoize::Storable, NEXT, Net::Cmd,
+Net::Config, Net::Domain, Net::FTP, Net::NNTP, Net::Netrc, Net::POP3,
+Net::Ping, Net::SMTP, Net::Time, Net::hostent, Net::libnetFAQ, Net::netent,
+Net::protoent, Net::servent, PerlIO, Pod::Checker, Pod::Find,
+Pod::Functions, Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Man,
+Pod::ParseLink, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Parser, Pod::Plainer, Pod::Select,
Pod::Text, Pod::Text::Color, Pod::Text::Overstrike, Pod::Text::Termcap,
-Pod::Usage, SDBM_File, Safe, Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell,
-Socket, Storable, Switch, Symbol, Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap,
-Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine, Test, Test::Harness, Test::More,
-Test::Simple, Test::Tutorial, Text::Abbrev, Text::Balanced,
-Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex, Text::Tabs, Text::Wrap, Tie::Array,
-Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash, Tie::RefHash, Tie::Scalar, Tie::SubstrHash,
-Time::Local, Time::gmtime, Time::localtime, Time::tm, UNIVERSAL,
-Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, Unicode::UCD, User::grent,
-User::pwent, Win32
+Pod::Usage, Pod::t::basic, Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell,
+Switch, Symbol, Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap, Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine,
+Test, Test::Builder, Test::Harness, Test::Harness::Assert,
+Test::Harness::Iterator, Test::Harness::Straps, Test::More, Test::Simple,
+Test::Tutorial, Text::Abbrev, Text::Balanced, Text::ParseWords,
+Text::Soundex, Text::Tabs, Text::Wrap, Thread, Tie::Array, Tie::File,
+Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash, Tie::Memoize, Tie::RefHash, Tie::Scalar,
+Tie::SubstrHash, Time::Local, Time::gmtime, Time::localtime, Time::tm,
+UNIVERSAL, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::UCD, User::grent, User::pwent, Win32
=item Extension Modules
=item Guidelines for Module Creation
-Adding a Copyright Notice
-
=item Guidelines for Converting Perl 4 Library Scripts into Modules
=item Guidelines for Reusing Application Code
=back
-=head2 perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.2 $, $Date:
-2001/11/09 08:06:04 $)
+=head2 perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.7 $, $Date:
+2002/02/21 14:49:15 $)
=over 4
=item Where can I get a list of Larry Wall witticisms?
=item How can I convince my sysadmin/supervisor/employees to use version
-5/5.005/Perl instead of some other language?
+5/5.6.1/Perl instead of some other language?
=back
=back
-=head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.3 $,
-$Date: 2001/11/09 08:06:04 $)
+=head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.9 $,
+$Date: 2002/03/09 21:01:13 $)
=over 4
=item Where do I send bug reports?
-=item What is perl.com? Perl Mongers? pm.org? perl.org?
+=item What is perl.com? Perl Mongers? pm.org? perl.org? cpan.org?
=back
=back
-=head2 perlfaq3 - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.10 $, $Date: 2001/11/19
-17:09:37 $)
+=head2 perlfaq3 - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.15 $, $Date: 2002/02/11
+19:29:52 $)
=over 4
=item I've read perlembed, perlguts, etc., but I can't embed perl in
my C program; what am I doing wrong?
-=item When I tried to run my script, I got this message. What does it
-mean?
+=item When I tried to run my script, I got this message. What does it mean?
=item What's MakeMaker?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.8 $, $Date: 2001/11/09
-08:06:04 $)
+=head2 perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.19 $, $Date: 2002/03/11
+22:15:19 $)
=over 4
=item Does Perl have a round() function? What about ceil() and floor()?
Trig functions?
-=item How do I convert between numeric representations:
+=item How do I convert between numeric representations?
B<How do I convert Hexadecimal into decimal:>, B<How do I convert from
decimal to hexadecimal:>, B<How do I convert from octal to decimal:>, B<How
=item Why aren't my random numbers random?
+=item How do I get a random number between X and Y?
+
=back
=item Data: Dates
=back
-=head2 perlfaq5 - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.4 $, $Date: 2001/11/09
-08:06:04 $)
+=head2 perlfaq5 - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.12 $, $Date: 2002/03/11
+22:25:25 $)
=over 4
=item How do I close a file descriptor by number?
-=item Why can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths? What doesn't
+=item Why can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths? Why doesn't
`C:\temp\foo.exe` work?
=item Why doesn't glob("*.*") get all the files?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq6 - Regexes ($Revision: 1.4 $, $Date: 2001/11/09 08:06:04 $)
+=head2 perlfaq6 - Regular Expressions ($Revision: 1.8 $, $Date: 2002/01/31
+04:27:55 $)
=over 4
=back
-=head2 perlfaq7 - Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.4 $, $Date: 2001/11/07
-02:27:50 $)
+=head2 perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.7 $, $Date:
+2002/01/31 04:27:55 $)
=over 4
=back
-=head2 perlfaq8 - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.4 $, $Date: 2001/11/09
-08:06:04 $)
+=head2 perlfaq8 - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.6 $, $Date: 2002/01/28
+04:17:27 $)
=over 4
=back
-=head2 perlfaq9 - Networking ($Revision: 1.5 $, $Date: 2001/11/09 08:06:04
+=head2 perlfaq9 - Networking ($Revision: 1.7 $, $Date: 2002/01/28 04:17:27
$)
=over 4
=item The Optimized C Back End
-B, O, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC,
-B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj,
-B::Stash, B::Terse, B::Xref
-
=back
+=item Module List for the Compiler Suite
+
+B, O, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC,
+B::Concise, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex,
+B::Stackobj, B::Stash, B::Terse, B::Xref
+
=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
=item AUTHOR
=item The IN/OUTLIST/IN_OUTLIST/OUT/IN_OUT Keywords
+=item The C<length(NAME)> Keyword
+
=item Variable-length Parameter Lists
=item The C_ARGS: Keyword
=item The ALIAS: Keyword
+=item The OVERLOAD: Keyword
+
=item The INTERFACE: Keyword
=item The INTERFACE_MACRO: Keyword
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item "Gimme" Values
+
+GIMME, GIMME_V, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD, G_EVAL, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, G_VOID
+
+=item Array Manipulation Functions
+
AvFILL, av_clear, av_delete, av_exists, av_extend, av_fetch, av_fill,
av_len, av_make, av_pop, av_push, av_shift, av_store, av_undef, av_unshift,
-ax, bytes_from_utf8, bytes_to_utf8, call_argv, call_method, call_pv,
-call_sv, CLASS, Copy, croak, CvSTASH, cv_const_sv, dAX, dITEMS, dMARK,
-dORIGMARK, dSP, dXSARGS, dXSI32, ENTER, eval_pv, eval_sv, EXTEND,
-fbm_compile, fbm_instr, FREETMPS, getcwd_sv, get_av, get_cv, get_hv,
-get_sv, GIMME, GIMME_V, grok_bin, grok_hex, grok_number,
-grok_numeric_radix, grok_oct, GvSV, gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod,
-gv_fetchmethod_autoload, gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD,
-G_EVAL, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, G_VOID, HEf_SVKEY, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV,
-HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force, HeSVKEY_set, HeVAL, HvNAME, hv_clear, hv_delete,
-hv_delete_ent, hv_exists, hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent,
-hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey, hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv,
-hv_iterval, hv_magic, hv_store, hv_store_ent, hv_undef, isALNUM, isALPHA,
-isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE, isUPPER, is_utf8_char, is_utf8_string, items,
-ix, LEAVE, load_module, looks_like_number, MARK, mg_clear, mg_copy,
-mg_find, mg_free, mg_get, mg_length, mg_magical, mg_set, Move, New, newAV,
-Newc, newCONSTSUB, newHV, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc, NEWSV, newSV, newSViv,
-newSVnv, newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVpvn_share, newSVrv, newSVsv,
-newSVuv, newXS, newXSproto, Newz, new_vstring, Nullav, Nullch, Nullcv,
-Nullhv, Nullsv, ORIGMARK, perl_alloc, perl_clone, perl_construct,
-perl_destruct, perl_free, perl_parse, perl_run, PL_modglobal, PL_na,
-PL_sv_no, PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes, POPi, POPl, POPn, POPp, POPpbytex, POPpx,
-POPs, PUSHi, PUSHMARK, PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUSHu, PUTBACK, Renew, Renewc,
-require_pv, RETVAL, Safefree, savepv, savepvn, SAVETMPS, scan_bin,
-scan_hex, scan_oct, sharedsv_find, sharedsv_init, sharedsv_lock,
-sharedsv_new, sharedsv_thrcnt_dec, sharedsv_thrcnt_inc, sharedsv_unlock,
-sortsv, SP, SPAGAIN, ST, strEQ, strGE, strGT, strLE, strLT, strNE, strnEQ,
-strnNE, StructCopy, SvCUR, SvCUR_set, SvEND, SvGETMAGIC, SvGROW, SvIOK,
-SvIOKp, SvIOK_notUV, SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only, SvIOK_only_UV,
-SvIOK_UV, SvIV, SvIVX, SvIVx, SvLEN, SvNIOK, SvNIOKp, SvNIOK_off, SvNOK,
-SvNOKp, SvNOK_off, SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNV, SvNVx, SvNVX, SvOK, SvOOK,
-SvPOK, SvPOKp, SvPOK_off, SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only, SvPOK_only_UTF8, SvPV,
-SvPVbyte, SvPVbytex, SvPVbytex_force, SvPVbyte_force, SvPVbyte_nolen,
-SvPVutf8, SvPVutf8x, SvPVutf8x_force, SvPVutf8_force, SvPVutf8_nolen,
-SvPVX, SvPVx, SvPV_force, SvPV_force_nomg, SvPV_nolen, SvREFCNT,
-SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off, SvROK_on, SvRV, SvSETMAGIC,
-SvSetMagicSV, SvSetMagicSV_nosteal, SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, SvSTASH,
-SvTAINT, SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off, SvTAINTED_on, SvTRUE, svtype, SvTYPE,
-SVt_IV, SVt_NV, SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG, SvUOK,
-SvUPGRADE, SvUTF8, SvUTF8_off, SvUTF8_on, SvUV, SvUVx, SvUVX, sv_2bool,
+get_av, newAV, Nullav, sortsv
+
+=item Callback Functions
+
+call_argv, call_method, call_pv, call_sv, ENTER, eval_pv, eval_sv,
+FREETMPS, LEAVE, SAVETMPS
+
+=item Character classes
+
+isALNUM, isALPHA, isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE, isUPPER, toLOWER, toUPPER
+
+=item Cloning an interpreter
+
+perl_clone
+
+=item CV Manipulation Functions
+
+CvSTASH, get_cv, Nullcv
+
+=item Embedding Functions
+
+load_module, nothreadhook, perl_alloc, perl_construct, perl_destruct,
+perl_free, perl_parse, perl_run, require_pv
+
+=item Functions in file pp_pack.c
+
+pack_cat, unpack_str
+
+=item Global Variables
+
+PL_modglobal, PL_na, PL_sv_no, PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes
+
+=item GV Functions
+
+GvSV, gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod, gv_fetchmethod_autoload,
+gv_fetchmeth_autoload, gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv
+
+=item Handy Values
+
+HEf_SVKEY, Nullch, Nullsv
+
+=item Hash Manipulation Functions
+
+get_hv, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV, HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force, HeSVKEY_set,
+HeVAL, HvNAME, hv_clear, hv_delete, hv_delete_ent, hv_exists,
+hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent, hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey,
+hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv, hv_iterval, hv_magic, hv_store,
+hv_store_ent, hv_undef, newHV, Nullhv
+
+=item Magical Functions
+
+mg_clear, mg_copy, mg_find, mg_free, mg_get, mg_length, mg_magical, mg_set,
+SvGETMAGIC, SvLOCK, SvSETMAGIC, SvSetMagicSV, SvSetMagicSV_nosteal,
+SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, SvSHARE
+
+=item Memory Management
+
+Copy, Move, New, Newc, NEWSV, Newz, Renew, Renewc, Safefree, savepv,
+savepvn, savesharedpv, StructCopy, Zero
+
+=item Miscellaneous Functions
+
+fbm_compile, fbm_instr, form, getcwd_sv, strEQ, strGE, strGT, strLE, strLT,
+strNE, strnEQ, strnNE
+
+=item Numeric functions
+
+grok_bin, grok_hex, grok_number, grok_numeric_radix, grok_oct, scan_bin,
+scan_hex, scan_oct
+
+=item Optree Manipulation Functions
+
+cv_const_sv, newCONSTSUB, newXS
+
+=item Stack Manipulation Macros
+
+dMARK, dORIGMARK, dSP, EXTEND, MARK, ORIGMARK, POPi, POPl, POPn, POPp,
+POPpbytex, POPpx, POPs, PUSHi, PUSHMARK, PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUSHu,
+PUTBACK, SP, SPAGAIN, XPUSHi, XPUSHn, XPUSHp, XPUSHs, XPUSHu, XSRETURN,
+XSRETURN_IV, XSRETURN_NO, XSRETURN_NV, XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF,
+XSRETURN_YES, XST_mIV, XST_mNO, XST_mNV, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES
+
+=item SV Flags
+
+svtype, SVt_IV, SVt_NV, SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG
+
+=item SV Manipulation Functions
+
+get_sv, looks_like_number, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc, newSV, newSViv, newSVnv,
+newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVpvn_share, newSVrv, newSVsv, newSVuv,
+new_vstring, SvCUR, SvCUR_set, SvEND, SvGROW, SvIOK, SvIOKp, SvIOK_notUV,
+SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only, SvIOK_only_UV, SvIOK_UV, SvIV, SvIVx,
+SvIVX, SvLEN, SvNIOK, SvNIOKp, SvNIOK_off, SvNOK, SvNOKp, SvNOK_off,
+SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNV, SvNVX, SvNVx, SvOK, SvOOK, SvPOK, SvPOKp,
+SvPOK_off, SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only, SvPOK_only_UTF8, SvPV, SvPVbyte,
+SvPVbytex, SvPVbytex_force, SvPVbyte_force, SvPVbyte_nolen, SvPVutf8,
+SvPVutf8x, SvPVutf8x_force, SvPVutf8_force, SvPVutf8_nolen, SvPVx, SvPVX,
+SvPV_force, SvPV_force_nomg, SvPV_nolen, SvREFCNT, SvREFCNT_dec,
+SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off, SvROK_on, SvRV, SvSTASH, SvTAINT,
+SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off, SvTAINTED_on, SvTRUE, SvTYPE, SvUNLOCK, SvUOK,
+SvUPGRADE, SvUTF8, SvUTF8_off, SvUTF8_on, SvUV, SvUVX, SvUVx, sv_2bool,
sv_2cv, sv_2io, sv_2iv, sv_2mortal, sv_2nv, sv_2pvbyte, sv_2pvbyte_nolen,
sv_2pvutf8, sv_2pvutf8_nolen, sv_2pv_flags, sv_2pv_nolen, sv_2uv,
sv_backoff, sv_bless, sv_catpv, sv_catpvf, sv_catpvf_mg, sv_catpvn,
sv_catpvn_flags, sv_catpvn_mg, sv_catpv_mg, sv_catsv, sv_catsv_flags,
-sv_catsv_mg, sv_chop, sv_clear, sv_cmp, sv_cmp_locale, sv_collxfrm, sv_dec,
-sv_derived_from, sv_eq, sv_force_normal, sv_force_normal_flags, sv_free,
-sv_gets, sv_grow, sv_inc, sv_insert, sv_isa, sv_isobject, sv_iv, sv_len,
-sv_len_utf8, sv_magic, sv_mortalcopy, sv_newmortal, sv_newref, sv_nv,
-sv_pos_b2u, sv_pos_u2b, sv_pv, sv_pvbyte, sv_pvbyten, sv_pvbyten_force,
-sv_pvn, sv_pvn_force, sv_pvn_force_flags, sv_pvutf8, sv_pvutf8n,
-sv_pvutf8n_force, sv_recode_to_utf8, sv_reftype, sv_replace,
+sv_catsv_mg, sv_chop, sv_clear, sv_cmp, sv_cmp_locale, sv_collxfrm,
+sv_copypv, sv_dec, sv_derived_from, sv_eq, sv_force_normal,
+sv_force_normal_flags, sv_free, sv_gets, sv_grow, sv_inc, sv_insert,
+sv_isa, sv_isobject, sv_iv, sv_len, sv_len_utf8, sv_magic, sv_magicext,
+sv_mortalcopy, sv_newmortal, sv_newref, sv_nolocking, sv_nosharing,
+sv_nounlocking, sv_nv, sv_pos_b2u, sv_pos_u2b, sv_pv, sv_pvbyte,
+sv_pvbyten, sv_pvbyten_force, sv_pvn, sv_pvn_force, sv_pvn_force_flags,
+sv_pvutf8, sv_pvutf8n, sv_pvutf8n_force, sv_reftype, sv_replace,
sv_report_used, sv_reset, sv_rvweaken, sv_setiv, sv_setiv_mg, sv_setnv,
sv_setnv_mg, sv_setpv, sv_setpvf, sv_setpvf_mg, sv_setpviv, sv_setpviv_mg,
sv_setpvn, sv_setpvn_mg, sv_setpv_mg, sv_setref_iv, sv_setref_nv,
sv_setsv_mg, sv_setuv, sv_setuv_mg, sv_taint, sv_tainted, sv_true,
sv_unmagic, sv_unref, sv_unref_flags, sv_untaint, sv_upgrade, sv_usepvn,
sv_usepvn_mg, sv_utf8_decode, sv_utf8_downgrade, sv_utf8_encode,
-sv_utf8_upgrade, sv_utf8_upgrade_flags, sv_uv, sv_vcatpvfn, sv_vsetpvfn,
-THIS, toLOWER, toUPPER, to_utf8_case, utf8n_to_uvchr, utf8n_to_uvuni,
-utf8_distance, utf8_hop, utf8_length, utf8_to_bytes, utf8_to_uvchr,
-utf8_to_uvuni, uvchr_to_utf8, uvuni_to_utf8, warn, XPUSHi, XPUSHn, XPUSHp,
-XPUSHs, XPUSHu, XS, XSRETURN, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XSRETURN_IV, XSRETURN_NO,
-XSRETURN_NV, XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF, XSRETURN_YES, XST_mIV, XST_mNO,
-XST_mNV, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES, XS_VERSION, XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK,
-Zero
+sv_utf8_upgrade, sv_utf8_upgrade_flags, sv_uv, sv_vcatpvfn, sv_vsetpvfn
+
+=item Unicode Support
+
+bytes_from_utf8, bytes_to_utf8, ibcmp_utf8, is_utf8_char, is_utf8_string,
+pv_uni_display, sv_recode_to_utf8, sv_uni_display, to_utf8_case,
+to_utf8_fold, to_utf8_lower, to_utf8_title, to_utf8_upper, utf8n_to_uvchr,
+utf8n_to_uvuni, utf8_distance, utf8_hop, utf8_length, utf8_to_bytes,
+utf8_to_uvchr, utf8_to_uvuni, uvchr_to_utf8, uvuni_to_utf8_flags
+
+=item Variables created by C<xsubpp> and C<xsubpp> internal functions
+
+ax, CLASS, dAX, dITEMS, dXSARGS, dXSI32, items, ix, newXSproto, RETVAL, ST,
+THIS, XS, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XS_VERSION, XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK
+
+=item Warning and Dieing
+
+croak, warn
=item AUTHORS
=item DESCRIPTION
-djSP, is_gv_magical, LVRET, PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace, PL_dowarn,
-PL_last_in_gv, PL_ofs_sv, PL_rs, report_uninit, start_glob, sv_add_arena,
-sv_clean_all, sv_clean_objs, sv_free_arenas
+=item Global Variables
+
+PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace, PL_dowarn, PL_last_in_gv, PL_ofs_sv,
+PL_rs
+
+=item GV Functions
+
+is_gv_magical
+
+=item IO Functions
+
+start_glob
+
+=item Pad Data Structures
+
+CvPADLIST
+
+=item Stack Manipulation Macros
+
+djSP, LVRET
+
+=item SV Manipulation Functions
+
+report_uninit, sv_add_arena, sv_clean_all, sv_clean_objs, sv_free_arenas
=item AUTHORS
=item Methods in Detail
- IV (*Pushed)(PerlIO *f,const char *mode, SV *arg);, IV
- (*Popped)(PerlIO *f);, PerlIO * (*Open)(...);, SV *
-(*Getarg)(PerlIO *f);, IV (*Fileno)(PerlIO *f);, SSize_t
-(*Read)(PerlIO *f, void *vbuf, Size_t count);, SSize_t (*Unread)(PerlIO
-*f, const void *vbuf, Size_t count);, SSize_t (*Write)(PerlIO *f, const
-void *vbuf, Size_t count);, IV (*Seek)(PerlIO *f, Off_t
-offset, int whence);, Off_t (*Tell)(PerlIO *f);, IV
- (*Close)(PerlIO *f);, IV (*Flush)(PerlIO *f);, IV
- (*Fill)(PerlIO *f);, IV (*Eof)(PerlIO *f);, IV
- (*Error)(PerlIO *f);, void (*Clearerr)(PerlIO *f);, void
- (*Setlinebuf)(PerlIO *f);, STDCHAR * (*Get_base)(PerlIO *f);,
-Size_t (*Get_bufsiz)(PerlIO *f);, STDCHAR *
-(*Get_ptr)(PerlIO *f);, SSize_t (*Get_cnt)(PerlIO *f);, void
- (*Set_ptrcnt)(PerlIO *f,STDCHAR *ptr,SSize_t cnt);
+name, size, kind, PERLIO_K_BUFFERED, PERLIO_K_CANCRLF, PERLIO_K_FASTGETS,
+PERLIO_K_MULTIARG, PERLIO_K_RAW, Pushed, Popped, Open, Getarg, Fileno, Dup,
+Read, Write, Seek, Tell, Close, Flush, Fill, Eof, Error, Clearerr,
+Setlinebuf, Get_base, Get_bufsiz, Get_ptr, Get_cnt, Set_ptrcnt
=item Core Layers
=back
+=item TODO
+
=back
=head2 perlapio - perl's IO abstraction interface.
=item Security audit shipped utilities
+=item Sort out the uid-setting mess
+
=item Custom opcodes
=item DLL Versioning
=item Memory leaks after failed eval
-=item pack "(stuff)*"
-
=item bitfields in pack
=item Cross compilation
=item IO tutorial
-=item pack/unpack tutorial
-
=item Rewrite perldoc
=item Install .3p manpages
=item Make v-strings overloaded objects
+=item Allow restricted hash assignment
+
=back
=item Vague ideas
=item Attach/detach debugger from running program
-=item Alternative RE syntax module
-
=item GUI::Native
=item foreach(reverse ...)
=over 4
+=item Alternative RE syntax module
+
=item Safe signal handling
=item Tie Modules
=item Create debugging macros
+=item truncate to the people
+
+=item pack/unpack tutorial
+
=back
=back
-h, -l, -p[rocedures], -h[eavy], -i[nvocations], -l[ines], -testcoverage,
-z[ero]
+=item Miscellaneous tricks
+
=item CONCLUSION
I<The Road goes ever on and on, down from the door where it began.>
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Highlights In 5.8.0
+
=item Incompatible Changes
=over 4
=item AIX Dynaloading
+=item Attributes for C<my> variables now handled at run-time.
+
=item Socket Extension Dynamic in VMS
-=item Different Definition of the Unicode Character Classes \p{In...}
+=item IEEE-format Floating Point Default on OpenVMS Alpha
-=item Perl Parser Stress Tested
+=item New Unicode Properties
+
+=item REF(...) Instead Of SCALAR(...)
+
+=item pack/unpack D/F recycled
=item Deprecations
=over 4
-=item AUTOLOAD Is Now Lvaluable
-
=item PerlIO is Now The Default
-=item Signals Are Now Safe
+=item Safe Signals
+
+=item Unicode Overhaul
=item Understanding of Numbers
+=item Miscellaneous Changes
+
=back
=item Modules and Pragmata
=over 4
-=item New Modules
+=item New Modules and Pragmata
=item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
=item Amiga Perl Invoking Mystery
-=item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
+=item FreeBSD Failing locale Test 117 For ISO8859-15 Locales
-=item Cygwin intermittent failures of lib/Memoize/t/expire_file 11 and 12
+=item mod_perl 1.26 Doesn't Build With Threaded Perl
-=item HP-UX lib/io_multihomed Fails When LP64-Configured
+=item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
=item HP-UX lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails When LP64-Configured
=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
-=item OS/390
+=item Mac OS X
-=item op/sprintf tests 129 and 130
+=item op/sprintf tests 91, 129, and 130
-=item Failure of Thread tests
+=item Failure of Thread (5.005-style) tests
=item UNICOS
+=item UNICOS and UNICOS/mk
+
+=item UNICOS/mk
+
=item UTS
=item VMS
=item Win32
+=item XML::Parser not working
+
=item Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory
-=item Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden
+=item z/OS (OS/390)
-=item Variable Attributes are not Currently Usable for Tieing
+=item Localising Tied Arrays and Hashes Is Broken
+
+=item Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden
=item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
+=item Unicode Support on EBCDIC Still Spotty
+
=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
-=item The Long Double Support is Still Experimental
+=item The Long Double Support Is Still Experimental
+
+=item Seen In Perl 5.7 But Gone Now
=back
=back
-=head2 perl56delta, perldelta - what's new for perl v5.6.0
+=head2 perl561delta - what's new for perl v5.6.x
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Summary of changes between 5.6.0 and 5.6.1
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Security Issues
+
+=item Core bug fixes
+
+C<UNIVERSAL::isa()>, Memory leaks, Numeric conversions, qw(a\\b), caller(),
+Bugs in regular expressions, "slurp" mode, Autovivification of symbolic
+references to special variables, Lexical warnings, Spurious warnings and
+errors, glob(), Tainting, sort(), #line directives, Subroutine prototypes,
+map(), Debugger, PERL5OPT, chop(), Unicode support, 64-bit support,
+Compiler, Lvalue subroutines, IO::Socket, File::Find, xsubpp, C<no
+Module;>, Tests
+
+=item Core features
+
+=item Configuration issues
+
+=item Documentation
+
+=item Bundled modules
+
+B::Concise, File::Temp, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Text::Overstrike, CGI, CPAN,
+Class::Struct, DB_File, Devel::Peek, File::Find, Getopt::Long, IO::Poll,
+IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat, Math::Complex, Net::Ping, Opcode, Pod::Parser,
+Pod::Text, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Tie::RefHash, Tie::SubstrHash
+
+=item Platform-specific improvements
+
+NCR MP-RAS, NonStop-UX
+
+=back
+
=item Core Enhancements
=over 4
=item Enhanced Installation Directories
+=item gcc automatically tried if 'cc' does not seem to be working
+
=back
=item Platform specific changes
=over 4
-=item Thread test failures
-
-=item EBCDIC platforms not supported
+=item Localizing a tied hash element may leak memory
-=item In 64-bit HP-UX the lib/io_multihomed test may hang
+=item Known test failures
-=item NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure
+, ,
-=item Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with
-gcc
+=item EBCDIC platforms not fully supported
=item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
=back
-=head2 perl5005delta, perldelta - what's new for perl5.005
+=head2 perl56delta - what's new for perl v5.6.0
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item About the new versioning system
-
-=item Incompatible Changes
+=item Core Enhancements
=over 4
-=item WARNING: This version is not binary compatible with Perl 5.004.
+=item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
-=item Default installation structure has changed
+=item Lexically scoped warning categories
-=item Perl Source Compatibility
+=item Unicode and UTF-8 support
-=item C Source Compatibility
+=item Support for interpolating named characters
-=item Binary Compatibility
+=item "our" declarations
-=item Security fixes may affect compatibility
+=item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
-=item Relaxed new mandatory warnings introduced in 5.004
+=item Improved Perl version numbering system
-=item Licensing
+=item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
-=back
+=item File and directory handles can be autovivified
-=item Core Changes
+=item open() with more than two arguments
-=over 4
+=item 64-bit support
-=item Threads
+=item Large file support
-=item Compiler
+=item Long doubles
-=item Regular Expressions
+=item "more bits"
-Many new and improved optimizations, Many bug fixes, New regular expression
-constructs, New operator for precompiled regular expressions, Other
-improvements, Incompatible changes
+=item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
-=item Improved malloc()
+=item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed
-=item Quicksort is internally implemented
+=item File globbing implemented internally
-=item Reliable signals
+=item Support for CHECK blocks
-=item Reliable stack pointers
+=item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
-=item More generous treatment of carriage returns
+=item Better pseudo-random number generator
-=item Memory leaks
+=item Improved C<qw//> operator
-=item Better support for multiple interpreters
+=item Better worst-case behavior of hashes
-=item Behavior of local() on array and hash elements is now well-defined
+=item pack() format 'Z' supported
+
+=item pack() format modifier '!' supported
+
+=item pack() and unpack() support counted strings
+
+=item Comments in pack() templates
+
+=item Weak references
+
+=item Binary numbers supported
+
+=item Lvalue subroutines
+
+=item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
+
+=item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
+
+=item exists() is supported on subroutine names
+
+=item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
+
+=item Pseudo-hashes work better
+
+=item Automatic flushing of output buffers
+
+=item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
+
+=item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
+
+=item eof() has the same old magic as <>
+
+=item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
+
+=item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"
+
+=item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
+
+=item Improved diagnostics
+
+=item Diagnostics follow STDERR
+
+=item More consistent close-on-exec behavior
+
+=item syswrite() ease-of-use
+
+=item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
+
+=item Bit operators support full native integer width
+
+=item Improved security features
+
+=item More functional bareword prototype (*)
+
+=item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden
+
+=item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character
+
+=item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch
+
+=item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string
+
+=item Optional Y2K warnings
+
+=item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings
+
+=back
+
+=item Modules and Pragmata
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Modules
+
+attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper,
+DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English,
+Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec,
+File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt,
+Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker,
+podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage,
+pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname,
+Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters
+
+=item Pragmata
+
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item dprofpp
+
+=item find2perl
+
+=item h2xs
+
+=item perlcc
+
+=item perldoc
+
+=item The Perl Debugger
+
+=back
+
+=item Improved Documentation
+
+perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod,
+perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod,
+perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod,
+perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod
+
+=item Performance enhancements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized
+
+=item Optimized assignments to lexical variables
+
+=item Faster subroutine calls
+
+=item delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster
+
+=back
+
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item -Dusethreads means something different
+
+=item New Configure flags
+
+=item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring
+
+=item Long Doubles
+
+=item -Dusemorebits
+
+=item -Duselargefiles
+
+=item installusrbinperl
+
+=item SOCKS support
+
+=item C<-A> flag
+
+=item Enhanced Installation Directories
+
+=back
+
+=item Platform specific changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Supported platforms
+
+=item DOS
+
+=item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS)
+
+=item VMS
+
+=item Win32
+
+=back
+
+=item Significant bug fixes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item <HANDLE> on empty files
+
+=item C<eval '...'> improvements
+
+=item All compilation errors are true errors
+
+=item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer
+
+=item Behavior of list slices is more consistent
+
+=item C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}>
+
+=item C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD
+
+=item C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer>
+
+=item Failures in DESTROY()
+
+=item Locale bugs fixed
+
+=item Memory leaks
+
+=item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls
+
+=item Taint failures under C<-U>
+
+=item END blocks and the C<-c> switch
+
+=item Potential to leak DATA filehandles
+
+=back
+
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
+
+"%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet
+implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s,
+/ cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed
+by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape
+\\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class
+passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too
+early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s
+argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a
+subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word:
+%s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled
+substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional,
+Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector
+size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check
+filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s",
+Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default,
+Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't
+remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't
+weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class
+syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference,
+constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated,
+defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean
+"local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective
+%s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for
+output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires
+explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable,
+Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter:
+|%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal
+number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute:
+%s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid
+separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in
+subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs
+returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing
+%sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub",
+No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our",
+No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time
+is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref,
+panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing
+around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string,
+Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS"
+instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows,
+Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored,
+Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on
+zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This
+Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL
+environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode
+'%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized
+escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute
+list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in
+subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of
+CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number
+
+=item New tests
+
+=item Incompatible Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Perl Source Incompatibilities
+
+CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed,
+Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form
+C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number
+generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, C<undef> fails on
+read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles,
+Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), each(),
+values() and C<\(%h)>, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS,
+Text of some diagnostic output has changed, C<%@> has been removed,
+Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword
+prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed
+on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results
+
+=item C Source Incompatibilities
+
+C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC>
+
+=item Compatible C Source API Changes
+
+C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION>
+
+=item Binary Incompatibilities
+
+=back
+
+=item Known Problems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Thread test failures
+
+=item EBCDIC platforms not supported
+
+=item In 64-bit HP-UX the lib/io_multihomed test may hang
+
+=item NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure
+
+=item Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with
+gcc
+
+=item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
+
+=item Arrow operator and arrays
+
+=item Experimental features
+
+Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The
+pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file
+globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs:
+
+=back
+
+=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+
+Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed
+logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as
+\@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>"
+to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated
+
+=item Reporting Bugs
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perl5005delta - what's new for perl5.005
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item About the new versioning system
+
+=item Incompatible Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item WARNING: This version is not binary compatible with Perl 5.004.
+
+=item Default installation structure has changed
+
+=item Perl Source Compatibility
+
+=item C Source Compatibility
+
+=item Binary Compatibility
+
+=item Security fixes may affect compatibility
+
+=item Relaxed new mandatory warnings introduced in 5.004
+
+=item Licensing
+
+=back
+
+=item Core Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Threads
+
+=item Compiler
+
+=item Regular Expressions
+
+Many new and improved optimizations, Many bug fixes, New regular expression
+constructs, New operator for precompiled regular expressions, Other
+improvements, Incompatible changes
+
+=item Improved malloc()
+
+=item Quicksort is internally implemented
+
+=item Reliable signals
+
+=item Reliable stack pointers
+
+=item More generous treatment of carriage returns
+
+=item Memory leaks
+
+=item Better support for multiple interpreters
+
+=item Behavior of local() on array and hash elements is now well-defined
=item C<%!> is transparently tied to the L<Errno> module
=back
-=head2 perl5004delta, perldelta - what's new for perl5.004
+=head2 perl5004delta - what's new for perl5.004
=over 4
=item Contact Information
+=item Update 2002-03-02
+
=back
=back
=item Configure-time Options for Perl on Cygwin
-C<-Uusedl>, C<-Uusemymalloc>, C<-Dusemultiplicity>, C<-Duseperlio>,
-C<-Duse64bitint>, C<-Duselongdouble>, C<-Dusethreads>, C<-Duselargefiles>
+C<-Uusedl>, C<-Uusemymalloc>, C<-Uuseperlio>, C<-Dusemultiplicity>,
+C<-Duse64bitint>, C<-Duselongdouble>, C<-Dusethreads>, C<-Duselargefiles>,
+C<-Dmksymlinks>
=item Suspicious Warnings on Cygwin
=item File Permissions on Cygwin
-=item Hard Links on Cygwin
-
-=item Filetime Granularity on Cygwin
-
-=item Tainting Checks on Cygwin
-
-=item /etc/group on Cygwin
-
=item Script Portability on Cygwin
Pathnames, Text/Binary, F<.exe>, chown(), Miscellaneous
=item STARTING PERL ON EPOC
-=item STOPPING PERL ON EPOC
-
-=item USING PERL ON EPOC
-
=over 4
-=item I/O Redirection on Epoc
-
-=item PATH Names on Epoc
-
=item Editors on Epoc
=item Features of Perl on Epoc
=item NOTE
+=item Binary distribution from HP
+
=item What's New in Perl for MPE/iX
=item Welcome to Perl/iX
=item GNU C<info> files
-=item F<.PDF> files
+=item F<PDF> files
=item C<LaTeX> docs
=back
-=head2 perlos390, README.os390 - building and installing Perl for OS/390.
+=head2 perlos390, README.os390 - building and installing Perl for OS/390
+and z/OS
=over 4
=over 4
+=item Tools
+
=item Unpacking Perl distribution on OS/390
=item Setup and utilities for Perl on OS/390
=item Testing Perl on Tru64
+=item ext/ODBM_File/odbm Test Failing With Static Builds
+
=item AUTHOR
=back
=over 4
+=item Multiple methods to build perl for VOS
+
=item Stratus POSIX Support
=back
share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, unlock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE,
cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE
+=item NOTES
+
=item BUGS
=item AUTHOR
=item DESCRIPTION
-$thread = new(function, LIST), $thread->join, $thread->detach,
+$thread = threads->create(function, LIST), $thread->join, $thread->detach,
threads->self, $thread->tid
+=item WARNINGS
+
+Cleanup skipped %d active threads
+
=item TODO
Fix so the return value is returned when you join, Add join_all, Fix memory
=back
+=head2 bigint - Transparent big integer support for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, v or version
+
+=item MATH LIBRARY
+
+=item INTERNAL FORMAT
+
+=item SIGN
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=back
+
+=item MODULES USED
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 bignum - Transparent BigNumber support for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, v or version
+
+=item MATH LIBRARY
+
+=item INTERNAL FORMAT
+
+=item SIGN
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=back
+
+=item MODULES USED
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 bigrat - Transparent BigNumber/BigRational support for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item MODULES USED
+
+=item MATH LIBRARY
+
+=item SIGN
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print sqrt(33)'
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 2*255'
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 4.5+2*255'
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 3/7 + 5/7 + 8/3'
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 12->is_odd()';
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
=head2 blib - Use MakeMaker's uninstalled version of a package
=over 4
=back
=head2 charnames - define character names for C<\N{named}> string literal
-escapes.
+escapes
=over 4
=item charnames::viacode(code)
+=item charnames::vianame(code)
+
+=item ALIASES
+
+=item ILLEGAL CHARACTERS
+
=item BUGS
=back
=back
-=head2 encoding - pragma to control the conversion of legacy data into
-Unicode
+=head2 encoding - allows you to write your script in non-asii or non-utf8
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item USAGE
+
+use encoding [I<ENCNAME>] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> [ STDIN =>
+I<ENCNAME_IN> ...] ;, no encoding;
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item NOT SCOPED
+
+=item DO NOT MIX MULTIPLE ENCODINGS
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLE - Greekperl
=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
=back
+=head2 if - C<use> a Perl module if a condition holds
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
=head2 integer - Perl pragma to use integer arithmetic instead of floating
point
=back
+=item CAVEATS
+
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item CAVEATS
+
=back
=head2 strict - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe constructs
=item DESCRIPTION
-$thread = new(function, LIST), $thread->join, $thread->detach,
+$thread = threads->create(function, LIST), $thread->join, $thread->detach,
threads->self, $thread->tid
+=item WARNINGS
+
+Cleanup skipped %d active threads
+
=item TODO
Fix so the return value is returned when you join, Add join_all, Fix memory
share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, unlock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE,
cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE
+=item NOTES
+
=item BUGS
=item AUTHOR
=item Utility functions
-$num_octets = utf8::upgrade($string);, utf8::downgrade($string[, CHECK]),
-utf8::encode($string), $flag = utf8::decode($string)
+$num_octets = utf8::upgrade($string);, utf8::downgrade($string[, FAIL_OK]),
+utf8::encode($string), $flag = utf8::decode($string), $flag =
+utf8::valid(STRING)
=back
C<Bad attribute type: ATTR(%s)>, C<Attribute handler %s doesn't handle %s
attributes>, C<Declaration of %s attribute in package %s may clash with
future reserved word>, C<Can't have two ATTR specifiers on one subroutine>,
-C<Can't autotie a %s>, C<Internal error: %s symbol went missing>
+C<Can't autotie a %s>, C<Internal error: %s symbol went missing>, C<Won't
+be able to apply END handler>
=item AUTHOR
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+$keep, $check, $modtime
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Multiple packages
+
+=back
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B - The Perl Compiler
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OVERVIEW OF CLASSES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SV-RELATED CLASSES
+
+=item B::SV METHODS
+
+REFCNT, FLAGS
+
+=item B::IV METHODS
+
+IV, IVX, UVX, int_value, needs64bits, packiv
+
+=item B::NV METHODS
+
+NV, NVX
+
+=item B::RV METHODS
+
+RV
+
+=item B::PV METHODS
+
+PV, RV, PVX
+
+=item B::PVMG METHODS
+
+MAGIC, SvSTASH
+
+=item B::MAGIC METHODS
+
+MOREMAGIC, precomp, PRIVATE, TYPE, FLAGS, OBJ, PTR, REGEX
+
+=item B::PVLV METHODS
+
+TARGOFF, TARGLEN, TYPE, TARG
+
+=item B::BM METHODS
+
+USEFUL, PREVIOUS, RARE, TABLE
+
+=item B::GV METHODS
+
+is_empty, NAME, SAFENAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN,
+LINE, FILE, FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS
+
+=item B::IO METHODS
+
+LINES, PAGE, PAGE_LEN, LINES_LEFT, TOP_NAME, TOP_GV, FMT_NAME, FMT_GV,
+BOTTOM_NAME, BOTTOM_GV, SUBPROCESS, IoTYPE, IoFLAGS, IsSTD
+
+=item B::AV METHODS
+
+FILL, MAX, OFF, ARRAY, AvFLAGS
+
+=item B::CV METHODS
+
+STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, XSUB, XSUBANY,
+CvFLAGS, const_sv
+
+=item B::HV METHODS
+
+FILL, MAX, KEYS, RITER, NAME, PMROOT, ARRAY
+
+=item OP-RELATED CLASSES
+
+=item B::OP METHODS
+
+next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, seq, flags, private
+
+=item B::UNOP METHOD
+
+first
+
+=item B::BINOP METHOD
+
+last
+
+=item B::LOGOP METHOD
+
+other
+
+=item B::LISTOP METHOD
+
+children
+
+=item B::PMOP METHODS
+
+pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmregexp, pmflags, pmdynflags,
+pmpermflags, precomp, pmoffet
+
+=item B::SVOP METHOD
+
+sv, gv
+
+=item B::PADOP METHOD
+
+padix
+
+=item B::PVOP METHOD
+
+pv
+
+=item B::LOOP METHODS
+
+redoop, nextop, lastop
+
+=item B::COP METHODS
+
+label, stash, file, cop_seq, arybase, line
+
+=back
+
+=item FUNCTIONS EXPORTED BY C<B>
+
+main_cv, init_av, begin_av, end_av, main_root, main_start, comppadlist,
+regex_padav, sv_undef, sv_yes, sv_no, amagic_generation, walkoptree(OP,
+METHOD), walkoptree_debug(DEBUG), walksymtable(SYMREF, METHOD, RECURSE,
+PREFIX), svref_2object(SV), ppname(OPNUM), hash(STR), cast_I32(I), minus_c,
+cstring(STR), perlstring(STR), class(OBJ), threadsv_names
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Asmdata - Autogenerated data about Perl ops, used to generate
+bytecode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+%insn_data, @insn_name, @optype, @specialsv_name
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Assembler - Assemble Perl bytecode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Functions
+
+B<find_leaders>
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
+B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
+B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-upackage>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::C - Perl compiler's C backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Dc>, B<-DA>,
+B<-DC>, B<-DM>, B<-f>, B<-fcog>, B<-fsave-data>, B<-fppaddr>, B<-fwarn-sv>,
+B<-fuse-script-name>, B<-fsave-sig-hash>, B<-On>, B<-O0>, B<-O1>, B<-O2>,
+B<-llimit>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::CC - Perl compiler's optimized C translation backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-mModulename>, B<-D>, B<-Dr>,
+B<-DO>, B<-Ds>, B<-Dp>, B<-Dq>, B<-Dl>, B<-Dt>, B<-f>,
+B<-ffreetmps-each-bblock>, B<-ffreetmps-each-loop>, B<-fomit-taint>, B<-On>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item DIFFERENCES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Loops
-$keep, $check, $modtime
+=item Context of ".."
-=over 4
+=item Arithmetic
-=item Multiple packages
+=item Deprecated features
=back
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 B - The Perl Compiler
+=head2 B::Concise - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing concise info about ops
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OVERVIEW OF CLASSES
-
-=over 4
+=item EXAMPLE
-=item SV-RELATED CLASSES
+=item OPTIONS
-=item B::SV METHODS
+B<-basic>, B<-exec>, B<-tree>, B<-compact>, B<-loose>, B<-vt>, B<-ascii>,
+B<-main>, B<-base>I<n>, B<-bigendian>, B<-littleendian>, B<-concise>,
+B<-terse>, B<-linenoise>, B<-debug>, B<-env>
-REFCNT, FLAGS
+=item FORMATTING SPECIFICATIONS
-=item B::IV METHODS
+B<(x(>I<exec_text>B<;>I<basic_text>B<)x)>, B<(*(>I<text>B<)*)>,
+B<(*(>I<text1>B<;>I<text2>B<)*)>, B<(?(>I<text1>B<#>I<var>I<Text2>B<)?)>,
+B<#>I<var>, B<#>I<var>I<N>, B<~>, B<#addr>, B<#arg>, B<#class>,
+B<#classsym>, B<#coplabel>, B<#exname>, B<#extarg>, B<#firstaddr>,
+B<#flags>, B<#flagval>, B<#hyphseq>, B<#label>, B<#lastaddr>, B<#name>,
+B<#NAME>, B<#next>, B<#nextaddr>, B<#noise>, B<#private>, B<#privval>,
+B<#seq>, B<#seqnum>, B<#sibaddr>, B<#svaddr>, B<#svclass>, B<#svval>,
+B<#targ>, B<#targarg>, B<#targarglife>, B<#typenum>
-IV, IVX, UVX, int_value, needs64bits, packiv
+=item ABBREVIATIONS
-=item B::NV METHODS
+=over 4
-NV, NVX
+=item OP flags abbreviations
-=item B::RV METHODS
+=item OP class abbreviations
-RV
+=back
-=item B::PV METHODS
+=item Using B::Concise outside of the O framework
-PV, PVX
+=item AUTHOR
-=item B::PVMG METHODS
+=back
-MAGIC, SvSTASH
+=head2 B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops
-=item B::MAGIC METHODS
+=over 4
-MOREMAGIC, PRIVATE, TYPE, FLAGS, OBJ, PTR
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item B::PVLV METHODS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-TARGOFF, TARGLEN, TYPE, TARG
+=item AUTHOR
-=item B::BM METHODS
+=back
-USEFUL, PREVIOUS, RARE, TABLE
+=head2 B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code
-=item B::GV METHODS
+=over 4
-is_empty, NAME, SAFENAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN,
-LINE, FILE, FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item B::IO METHODS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-LINES, PAGE, PAGE_LEN, LINES_LEFT, TOP_NAME, TOP_GV, FMT_NAME, FMT_GV,
-BOTTOM_NAME, BOTTOM_GV, SUBPROCESS, IoTYPE, IoFLAGS
+=item OPTIONS
-=item B::AV METHODS
+B<-l>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-q>, B<-f>I<FILE>, B<-s>I<LETTERS>, B<C>,
+B<i>I<NUMBER>, B<T>, B<v>I<STRING>B<.>, B<-x>I<LEVEL>
-FILL, MAX, OFF, ARRAY, AvFLAGS
+=item USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE
-=item B::CV METHODS
+=over 4
-STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, XSUB, XSUBANY,
-CvFLAGS, const_sv
+=item Synopsis
-=item B::HV METHODS
+=item Description
-FILL, MAX, KEYS, RITER, NAME, PMROOT, ARRAY
+=item new
-=item OP-RELATED CLASSES
+=item ambient_pragmas
-=item B::OP METHODS
+strict, $[, bytes, utf8, integer, re, warnings, hint_bits, warning_bits
-next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, seq, flags, private
+=item coderef2text
-=item B::UNOP METHOD
+=back
-first
+=item BUGS
-=item B::BINOP METHOD
+=item AUTHOR
-last
+=back
-=item B::LOGOP METHOD
+=head2 B::Disassembler - Disassemble Perl bytecode
-other
+=over 4
-=item B::LISTOP METHOD
+=item SYNOPSIS
-children
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B::PMOP METHODS
+=item AUTHOR
-pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmregexp, pmflags, pmpermflags, precomp
+=back
-=item B::SVOP METHOD
+=head2 B::Lint - Perl lint
-sv, gv
+=over 4
-=item B::PADOP METHOD
+=item SYNOPSIS
-padix
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B::PVOP METHOD
+=item OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS
-pv
+B<context>, B<implicit-read> and B<implicit-write>, B<dollar-underscore>,
+B<private-names>, B<undefined-subs>, B<regexp-variables>, B<all>, B<none>
-=item B::LOOP METHODS
+=item NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS
-redoop, nextop, lastop
+B<-u Package>
-=item B::COP METHODS
+=item BUGS
-label, stash, file, cop_seq, arybase, line
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item FUNCTIONS EXPORTED BY C<B>
+=head2 B::O, O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONVENTIONS
-main_cv, init_av, main_root, main_start, comppadlist, sv_undef, sv_yes,
-sv_no, amagic_generation, walkoptree(OP, METHOD), walkoptree_debug(DEBUG),
-walksymtable(SYMREF, METHOD, RECURSE, PREFIX), svref_2object(SV),
-ppname(OPNUM), hash(STR), cast_I32(I), minus_c, cstring(STR), class(OBJ),
-threadsv_names
+=item IMPLEMENTATION
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 B::Asmdata - Autogenerated data about Perl ops, used to generate
-bytecode
+=head2 B::Showlex - Show lexical variables used in functions or files
=over 4
=back
-=head2 B::Assembler - Assemble Perl bytecode
+=head2 B::Stackobj - Helper module for CC backend
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHORS
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+=head2 B::Stash - show what stashes are loaded
+
+=head2 B::Terse - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops
=over 4
=back
-=head2 B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+=head2 B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs
=over 4
=item OPTIONS
-B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
-B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
-B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-upackage>
-
-=item EXAMPLES
+C<-oFILENAME>, C<-r>, C<-d>, C<-D[tO]>
=item BUGS
-=item AUTHORS
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 B::C - Perl compiler's C backend
+=head2 Bblock, B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
+=over 4
-B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Dc>, B<-DA>,
-B<-DC>, B<-DM>, B<-f>, B<-fcog>, B<-fno-cog>, B<-On>, B<-llimit>
+=item Functions
-=item EXAMPLES
+B<find_leaders>
-=item BUGS
+=back
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 B::CC - Perl compiler's optimized C translation backend
+=head2 Benchmark - benchmark running times of Perl code
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
+=over 4
-B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-mModulename>, B<-D>, B<-Dr>,
-B<-DO>, B<-Ds>, B<-Dp>, B<-Dq>, B<-Dl>, B<-Dt>, B<-f>,
-B<-ffreetmps-each-bblock>, B<-ffreetmps-each-loop>, B<-fomit-taint>, B<-On>
+=item Methods
-=item EXAMPLES
+new, debug, iters
-=item BUGS
+=item Standard Exports
-=item DIFFERENCES
+timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE ]] ),
+timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff ( T1, T2 ), timestr (
+TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] )
-=over 4
+=item Optional Exports
-=item Loops
+clearcache ( COUNT ), clearallcache ( ), cmpthese ( COUT, CODEHASHREF, [
+STYLE ] ), cmpthese ( RESULTSHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), countit(TIME, CODE),
+disablecache ( ), enablecache ( ), timesum ( T1, T2 )
-=item Context of ".."
+=back
-=item Arithmetic
+=item NOTES
-=item Deprecated features
+=item EXAMPLES
-=back
+=item INHERITANCE
-=item AUTHOR
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item MODIFICATION HISTORY
=back
-=head2 B::Concise - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing concise info about ops
+=head2 ByteLoader - load byte compiled perl code
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
-
-B<-basic>, B<-exec>, B<-tree>, B<-compact>, B<-loose>, B<-vt>, B<-ascii>,
-B<-main>, B<-base>I<n>, B<-bigendian>, B<-littleendian>, B<-concise>,
-B<-terse>, B<-linenoise>, B<-debug>, B<-env>
+=item AUTHOR
-=item FORMATTING SPECIFICATIONS
+=item SEE ALSO
-B<(x(>I<exec_text>B<;>I<basic_text>B<)x)>, B<(*(>I<text>B<)*)>,
-B<(*(>I<text1>B<;>I<text2>B<)*)>, B<(?(>I<text1>B<#>I<var>I<Text2>B<)?)>,
-B<#>I<var>, B<#>I<var>I<N>, B<~>, B<#addr>, B<#arg>, B<#class>,
-B<#classym>, B<#coplabel>, B<#exname>, B<#extarg>, B<#firstaddr>,
-B<#flags>, B<#flagval>, B<#hyphenseq>, B<#label>, B<#lastaddr>, B<#name>,
-B<#NAME>, B<#next>, B<#nextaddr>, B<#noise>, B<#private>, B<#privval>,
-B<#seq>, B<#seqnum>, B<#sibaddr>, B<#svaddr>, B<#svclass>, B<#svval>,
-B<#targ>, B<#targarg>, B<#targarglife>, B<#typenum>
+=back
-=item ABBREVIATIONS
+=head2 Bytecode, B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
=over 4
-=item OP flags abbreviations
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item OP class abbreviations
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item OPTIONS
-=item Using B::Concise outside of the O framework
+B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
+B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
+B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-upackage>
-=item AUTHOR
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHORS
=back
-=head2 B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops
+=head2 CGI - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=back
+=item ABSTRACT
-=head2 B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item PROGRAMMING STYLE
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item CALLING CGI.PM ROUTINES
+
+=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT (OBJECT-ORIENTED STYLE):
-=item OPTIONS
+=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT FROM AN INPUT FILE
-B<-l>, B<-p>, B<-q>, B<-f>I<FILE>, B<-s>I<LETTERS>, B<C>, B<i>I<NUMBER>,
-B<T>, B<v>I<STRING>B<.>, B<-x>I<LEVEL>
+=item FETCHING A LIST OF KEYWORDS FROM THE QUERY:
-=item USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE
+=item FETCHING THE NAMES OF ALL THE PARAMETERS PASSED TO YOUR SCRIPT:
-=over 4
+=item FETCHING THE VALUE OR VALUES OF A SINGLE NAMED PARAMETER:
-=item Synopsis
+=item SETTING THE VALUE(S) OF A NAMED PARAMETER:
-=item Description
+=item APPENDING ADDITIONAL VALUES TO A NAMED PARAMETER:
-=item new
+=item IMPORTING ALL PARAMETERS INTO A NAMESPACE:
-=item ambient_pragmas
+=item DELETING A PARAMETER COMPLETELY:
-strict, $[, bytes, utf8, integer, re, warnings, hint_bits, warning_bits
+=item DELETING ALL PARAMETERS:
-=item coderef2text
+=item DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PARAMETER LIST:
-=back
+=item FETCHING THE PARAMETER LIST AS A HASH:
-=item BUGS
+=item SAVING THE STATE OF THE SCRIPT TO A FILE:
-=item AUTHOR
+=item RETRIEVING CGI ERRORS
-=back
+=item USING THE FUNCTION-ORIENTED INTERFACE
-=head2 B::Disassembler - Disassemble Perl bytecode
+B<:cgi>, B<:form>, B<:html2>, B<:html3>, B<:html4>, B<:netscape>, B<:html>,
+B<:standard>, B<:all>
-=over 4
+=item PRAGMAS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+-any, -compile, -nosticky, -no_undef_params, -no_xhtml, -nph,
+-newstyle_urls, -oldstyle_urls, -autoload, -no_debug, -debug,
+-private_tempfiles
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SPECIAL FORMS FOR IMPORTING HTML-TAG FUNCTIONS
-=item AUTHOR
+1. start_table() (generates a <table> tag), 2. end_table() (generates a
+</table> tag), 3. start_ul() (generates a <ul> tag), 4. end_ul() (generates
+a </ul> tag)
=back
-=head2 B::Lint - Perl lint
+=item GENERATING DYNAMIC DOCUMENTS
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item CREATING A STANDARD HTTP HEADER:
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item GENERATING A REDIRECTION HEADER
-=item OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS
+=item CREATING THE HTML DOCUMENT HEADER
-B<context>, B<implicit-read> and B<implicit-write>, B<dollar-underscore>,
-B<private-names>, B<undefined-subs>, B<regexp-variables>, B<all>, B<none>
+B<Parameters:>, 4, 5, 6..
-=item NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS
+=item ENDING THE HTML DOCUMENT:
-B<-u Package>
+=item CREATING A SELF-REFERENCING URL THAT PRESERVES STATE INFORMATION:
-=item BUGS
+=item OBTAINING THE SCRIPT'S URL
-=item AUTHOR
+B<-absolute>, B<-relative>, B<-full>, B<-path> (B<-path_info>), B<-query>
+(B<-query_string>), B<-base>
+
+=item MIXING POST AND URL PARAMETERS
=back
-=head2 B::O, O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
+=item CREATING STANDARD HTML ELEMENTS:
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item CONVENTIONS
-
-=item IMPLEMENTATION
-
-=item AUTHOR
+=item PROVIDING ARGUMENTS TO HTML SHORTCUTS
-=back
+=item THE DISTRIBUTIVE PROPERTY OF HTML SHORTCUTS
-=head2 B::Showlex - Show lexical variables used in functions or files
+=item HTML SHORTCUTS AND LIST INTERPOLATION
-=over 4
+=item NON-STANDARD HTML SHORTCUTS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item AUTOESCAPING HTML
-=item DESCRIPTION
+$escaped_string = escapeHTML("unescaped string");, $charset =
+charset([$charset]);, $flag = autoEscape([$flag]);
-=item AUTHOR
+=item PRETTY-PRINTING HTML
=back
-=head2 B::Stackobj - Helper module for CC backend
+=item CREATING FILL-OUT FORMS:
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item CREATING AN ISINDEX TAG
-=item AUTHOR
+=item STARTING AND ENDING A FORM
-=back
+B<application/x-www-form-urlencoded>, B<multipart/form-data>
-=head2 B::Stash - show what stashes are loaded
+=item CREATING A TEXT FIELD
-=head2 B::Terse - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops
+B<Parameters>
-=over 4
+=item CREATING A BIG TEXT FIELD
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item CREATING A PASSWORD FIELD
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item CREATING A FILE UPLOAD FIELD
-=item AUTHOR
+B<Parameters>
-=back
+=item CREATING A POPUP MENU
-=head2 B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs
+=item CREATING A SCROLLING LIST
-=over 4
+B<Parameters:>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item CREATING A GROUP OF RELATED CHECKBOXES
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<Parameters:>
-=item OPTIONS
+=item CREATING A STANDALONE CHECKBOX
-C<-oFILENAME>, C<-r>, C<-D[tO]>
+B<Parameters:>
-=item BUGS
+=item CREATING A RADIO BUTTON GROUP
-=item AUTHOR
+B<Parameters:>
-=back
+=item CREATING A SUBMIT BUTTON
-=head2 Bblock, B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+B<Parameters:>
-=over 4
+=item CREATING A RESET BUTTON
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item CREATING A DEFAULT BUTTON
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item CREATING A HIDDEN FIELD
-=item AUTHOR
+B<Parameters:>
-=back
+=item CREATING A CLICKABLE IMAGE BUTTON
-=head2 Benchmark - benchmark running times of Perl code
+B<Parameters:>
-=over 4
+=item CREATING A JAVASCRIPT ACTION BUTTON
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item HTTP COOKIES
-=over 4
+1. an expiration time, 2. a domain, 3. a path, 4. a "secure" flag,
+B<-name>, B<-value>, B<-path>, B<-domain>, B<-expires>, B<-secure>
-=item Methods
+=item WORKING WITH FRAMES
-new, debug, iters
+1. Create a <Frameset> document, 2. Specify the destination for the
+document in the HTTP header, 3. Specify the destination for the document in
+the <form> tag
-=item Standard Exports
+=item LIMITED SUPPORT FOR CASCADING STYLE SHEETS
-timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE ]] ),
-timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff ( T1, T2 ), timestr (
-TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] )
+=item DEBUGGING
-=item Optional Exports
+=over 4
-clearcache ( COUNT ), clearallcache ( ), cmpthese ( COUT, CODEHASHREF, [
-STYLE ] ), cmpthese ( RESULTSHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), countit(TIME, CODE),
-disablecache ( ), enablecache ( ), timesum ( T1, T2 )
+=item DUMPING OUT ALL THE NAME/VALUE PAIRS
=back
-=item NOTES
+=item FETCHING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
-=item EXAMPLES
+B<Accept()>, B<raw_cookie()>, B<user_agent()>, B<path_info()>,
+B<path_translated()>, B<remote_host()>, B<script_name()>, B<referer()>,
+B<auth_type ()>, B<server_name ()>, B<virtual_host ()>, B<server_port ()>,
+B<server_software ()>, B<remote_user ()>, B<user_name ()>,
+B<request_method()>, B<content_type()>, B<http()>, B<https()>
-=item INHERITANCE
+=item USING NPH SCRIPTS
-=item CAVEATS
+In the B<use> statement, By calling the B<nph()> method:, By using B<-nph>
+parameters
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Server Push
-=item AUTHORS
+multipart_init(), multipart_start(), multipart_end(), multipart_final()
-=item MODIFICATION HISTORY
+=item Avoiding Denial of Service Attacks
-=back
+B<$CGI::POST_MAX>, B<$CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS>, B<1. On a script-by-script
+basis>, B<2. Globally for all scripts>
-=head2 ByteLoader - load byte compiled perl code
+=item COMPATIBILITY WITH CGI-LIB.PL
-=over 4
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item CREDITS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+Matt Heffron (heffron@falstaff.css.beckman.com), James Taylor
+(james.taylor@srs.gov), Scott Anguish <sanguish@digifix.com>, Mike Jewell
+(mlj3u@virginia.edu), Timothy Shimmin (tes@kbs.citri.edu.au), Joergen Haegg
+(jh@axis.se), Laurent Delfosse (delfosse@delfosse.com), Richard Resnick
+(applepi1@aol.com), Craig Bishop (csb@barwonwater.vic.gov.au), Tony Curtis
+(tc@vcpc.univie.ac.at), Tim Bunce (Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk), Tom Christiansen
+(tchrist@convex.com), Andreas Koenig (k@franz.ww.TU-Berlin.DE), Tim
+MacKenzie (Tim.MacKenzie@fulcrum.com.au), Kevin B. Hendricks
+(kbhend@dogwood.tyler.wm.edu), Stephen Dahmen (joyfire@inxpress.net), Ed
+Jordan (ed@fidalgo.net), David Alan Pisoni (david@cnation.com), Doug
+MacEachern (dougm@opengroup.org), Robin Houston (robin@oneworld.org),
+...and many many more..
-=item AUTHOR
+=item A COMPLETE EXAMPLE OF A SIMPLE FORM-BASED SCRIPT
+
+=item BUGS
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Bytecode, B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+=head2 CGI::Apache - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item OPTIONS
+=item ABSTRACT
-B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
-B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
-B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-upackage>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
=item BUGS
-=item AUTHORS
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 CGI - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class
+=head2 CGI::Carp, B<CGI::Carp> - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or
+other) error log
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item ABSTRACT
-
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item REDIRECTING ERROR MESSAGES
+
+=item MAKING PERL ERRORS APPEAR IN THE BROWSER WINDOW
+
=over 4
-=item PROGRAMMING STYLE
+=item Changing the default message
-=item CALLING CGI.PM ROUTINES
+=back
-=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT (OBJECT-ORIENTED STYLE):
+=item MAKING WARNINGS APPEAR AS HTML COMMENTS
-=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT FROM AN INPUT FILE
+=item CHANGE LOG
-=item FETCHING A LIST OF KEYWORDS FROM THE QUERY:
+=item AUTHORS
-=item FETCHING THE NAMES OF ALL THE PARAMETERS PASSED TO YOUR SCRIPT:
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item FETCHING THE VALUE OR VALUES OF A SINGLE NAMED PARAMETER:
+=back
-=item SETTING THE VALUE(S) OF A NAMED PARAMETER:
+=head2 CGI::Cookie - Interface to Netscape Cookies
-=item APPENDING ADDITIONAL VALUES TO A NAMED PARAMETER:
+=over 4
-=item IMPORTING ALL PARAMETERS INTO A NAMESPACE:
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DELETING A PARAMETER COMPLETELY:
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item USING CGI::Cookie
-=item DELETING ALL PARAMETERS:
+B<1. expiration date>, B<2. domain>, B<3. path>, B<4. secure flag>
-=item DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PARAMETER LIST:
+=over 4
-=item FETCHING THE PARAMETER LIST AS A HASH:
+=item Creating New Cookies
-=item SAVING THE STATE OF THE SCRIPT TO A FILE:
+=item Sending the Cookie to the Browser
-=item RETRIEVING CGI ERRORS
+=item Recovering Previous Cookies
-=item USING THE FUNCTION-ORIENTED INTERFACE
+=item Manipulating Cookies
-B<:cgi>, B<:form>, B<:html2>, B<:html3>, B<:netscape>, B<:html>,
-B<:standard>, B<:all>
+B<name()>, B<value()>, B<domain()>, B<path()>, B<expires()>
-=item PRAGMAS
+=back
--any, -compile, -nosticky, -no_undef_params, -no_xhtml, -nph,
--newstyle_urls, -oldstyle_urls, -autoload, -no_debug, -debug,
--private_tempfiles
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
-=item SPECIAL FORMS FOR IMPORTING HTML-TAG FUNCTIONS
+=item BUGS
-1. start_table() (generates a <TABLE> tag), 2. end_table() (generates a
-</TABLE> tag), 3. start_ul() (generates a <UL> tag), 4. end_ul() (generates
-a </UL> tag)
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item GENERATING DYNAMIC DOCUMENTS
+=head2 CGI::Fast - CGI Interface for Fast CGI
=over 4
-=item CREATING A STANDARD HTTP HEADER:
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item GENERATING A REDIRECTION HEADER
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CREATING THE HTML DOCUMENT HEADER
+=item OTHER PIECES OF THE PUZZLE
-B<Parameters:>, 4, 5, 6..
+=item WRITING FASTCGI PERL SCRIPTS
-=item ENDING THE HTML DOCUMENT:
+=item INSTALLING FASTCGI SCRIPTS
-=item CREATING A SELF-REFERENCING URL THAT PRESERVES STATE INFORMATION:
+=item USING FASTCGI SCRIPTS AS CGI SCRIPTS
-=item OBTAINING THE SCRIPT'S URL
+=item EXTERNAL FASTCGI SERVER INVOCATION
-B<-absolute>, B<-relative>, B<-full>, B<-path> (B<-path_info>), B<-query>
-(B<-query_string>), B<-base>
+FCGI_SOCKET_PATH, FCGI_LISTEN_QUEUE
-=item MIXING POST AND URL PARAMETERS
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item CREATING STANDARD HTML ELEMENTS:
+=head2 CGI::Pretty - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code
=over 4
-=item PROVIDING ARGUMENTS TO HTML SHORTCUTS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item THE DISTRIBUTIVE PROPERTY OF HTML SHORTCUTS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item HTML SHORTCUTS AND LIST INTERPOLATION
+=over 4
-=item NON-STANDARD HTML SHORTCUTS
+=item Tags that won't be formatted
-=item AUTOESCAPING HTML
+=item Customizing the Indenting
-$escaped_string = escapeHTML("unescaped string");, $charset =
-charset([$charset]);, $flag = autoEscape([$flag]);
+=back
-=item PRETTY-PRINTING HTML
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item CREATING FILL-OUT FORMS:
+=head2 CGI::Push - Simple Interface to Server Push
=over 4
-=item CREATING AN ISINDEX TAG
-
-=item STARTING AND ENDING A FORM
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<application/x-www-form-urlencoded>, B<multipart/form-data>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CREATING A TEXT FIELD
+=item USING CGI::Push
-B<Parameters>
+-next_page, -last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires, -nph
-=item CREATING A BIG TEXT FIELD
+=over 4
-=item CREATING A PASSWORD FIELD
+=item Heterogeneous Pages
-=item CREATING A FILE UPLOAD FIELD
+=item Changing the Page Delay on the Fly
-B<Parameters>
+=back
-=item CREATING A POPUP MENU
+=item INSTALLING CGI::Push SCRIPTS
-=item CREATING A SCROLLING LIST
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
-B<Parameters:>
+=item BUGS
-=item CREATING A GROUP OF RELATED CHECKBOXES
+=item SEE ALSO
-B<Parameters:>
+=back
-=item CREATING A STANDALONE CHECKBOX
+=head2 CGI::Switch - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch
-B<Parameters:>
+=over 4
-=item CREATING A RADIO BUTTON GROUP
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<Parameters:>
+=item ABSTRACT
-=item CREATING A SUBMIT BUTTON
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<Parameters:>
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
-=item CREATING A RESET BUTTON
+=item BUGS
-=item CREATING A DEFAULT BUTTON
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item CREATING A HIDDEN FIELD
+=back
-B<Parameters:>
+=head2 CGI::Util - Internal utilities used by CGI module
-=item CREATING A CLICKABLE IMAGE BUTTON
+=over 4
-B<Parameters:>, 3. The third option (-align, optional) is an alignment
-type, and may be TOP, BOTTOM or MIDDLE
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item CREATING A JAVASCRIPT ACTION BUTTON
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
-=item HTTP COOKIES
+=item SEE ALSO
-1. an expiration time, 2. a domain, 3. a path, 4. a "secure" flag,
-B<-name>, B<-value>, B<-path>, B<-domain>, B<-expires>, B<-secure>
+=back
-=item WORKING WITH FRAMES
+=head2 CPAN - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites
-1. Create a <Frameset> document, 2. Specify the destination for the
-document in the HTTP header, 3. Specify the destination for the document in
-the <FORM> tag
+=over 4
-=item LIMITED SUPPORT FOR CASCADING STYLE SHEETS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DEBUGGING
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item DUMPING OUT ALL THE NAME/VALUE PAIRS
-
-=back
+=item Interactive Mode
-=item FETCHING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
+Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules, make, test,
+install, clean modules or distributions, get, readme, look module or
+distribution, ls author, Signals
-B<Accept()>, B<raw_cookie()>, B<user_agent()>, B<path_info()>,
-B<path_translated()>, B<remote_host()>, B<script_name()> Return the script
-name as a partial URL, for self-refering scripts, B<referer()>, B<auth_type
-()>, B<server_name ()>, B<virtual_host ()>, B<server_port ()>,
-B<server_software ()>, B<remote_user ()>, B<user_name ()>,
-B<request_method()>, B<content_type()>, B<http()>, B<https()>
+=item CPAN::Shell
-=item USING NPH SCRIPTS
+=item autobundle
-In the B<use> statement, By calling the B<nph()> method:, By using B<-nph>
-parameters
+=item recompile
-=item Server Push
+=item The four C<CPAN::*> Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distribution
-multipart_init(), multipart_start(), multipart_end(), multipart_final()
+=item Programmer's interface
-=item Avoiding Denial of Service Attacks
+expand($type,@things), expandany(@things), Programming Examples
-B<$CGI::POST_MAX>, B<$CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS>, B<1. On a script-by-script
-basis>, B<2. Globally for all scripts>
+=item Methods in the other Classes
-=item COMPATIBILITY WITH CGI-LIB.PL
+CPAN::Author::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Author::as_string(),
+CPAN::Author::email(), CPAN::Author::fullname(), CPAN::Author::name(),
+CPAN::Bundle::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Bundle::as_string(),
+CPAN::Bundle::clean(), CPAN::Bundle::contains(),
+CPAN::Bundle::force($method,@args), CPAN::Bundle::get(),
+CPAN::Bundle::inst_file(), CPAN::Bundle::inst_version(),
+CPAN::Bundle::uptodate(), CPAN::Bundle::install(), CPAN::Bundle::make(),
+CPAN::Bundle::readme(), CPAN::Bundle::test(),
+CPAN::Distribution::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Distribution::as_string(),
+CPAN::Distribution::clean(), CPAN::Distribution::containsmods(),
+CPAN::Distribution::cvs_import(), CPAN::Distribution::dir(),
+CPAN::Distribution::force($method,@args), CPAN::Distribution::get(),
+CPAN::Distribution::install(), CPAN::Distribution::isa_perl(),
+CPAN::Distribution::look(), CPAN::Distribution::make(),
+CPAN::Distribution::prereq_pm(), CPAN::Distribution::readme(),
+CPAN::Distribution::test(), CPAN::Distribution::uptodate(),
+CPAN::Index::force_reload(), CPAN::Index::reload(), CPAN::InfoObj::dump(),
+CPAN::Module::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Module::as_string(),
+CPAN::Module::clean(), CPAN::Module::cpan_file(),
+CPAN::Module::cpan_version(), CPAN::Module::cvs_import(),
+CPAN::Module::description(), CPAN::Module::force($method,@args),
+CPAN::Module::get(), CPAN::Module::inst_file(),
+CPAN::Module::inst_version(), CPAN::Module::install(),
+CPAN::Module::look(), CPAN::Module::make(),
+CPAN::Module::manpage_headline(), CPAN::Module::readme(),
+CPAN::Module::test(), CPAN::Module::uptodate(), CPAN::Module::userid()
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+=item Cache Manager
-=item CREDITS
+=item Bundles
-Matt Heffron (heffron@falstaff.css.beckman.com), James Taylor
-(james.taylor@srs.gov), Scott Anguish <sanguish@digifix.com>, Mike Jewell
-(mlj3u@virginia.edu), Timothy Shimmin (tes@kbs.citri.edu.au), Joergen Haegg
-(jh@axis.se), Laurent Delfosse (delfosse@delfosse.com), Richard Resnick
-(applepi1@aol.com), Craig Bishop (csb@barwonwater.vic.gov.au), Tony Curtis
-(tc@vcpc.univie.ac.at), Tim Bunce (Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk), Tom Christiansen
-(tchrist@convex.com), Andreas Koenig (k@franz.ww.TU-Berlin.DE), Tim
-MacKenzie (Tim.MacKenzie@fulcrum.com.au), Kevin B. Hendricks
-(kbhend@dogwood.tyler.wm.edu), Stephen Dahmen (joyfire@inxpress.net), Ed
-Jordan (ed@fidalgo.net), David Alan Pisoni (david@cnation.com), Doug
-MacEachern (dougm@opengroup.org), Robin Houston (robin@oneworld.org),
-...and many many more..
+=item Prerequisites
-=item A COMPLETE EXAMPLE OF A SIMPLE FORM-BASED SCRIPT
+=item Finding packages and VERSION
-=item BUGS
+=item Debugging
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Floppy, Zip, Offline Mode
=back
-=head2 CGI::Apache - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm
+=item CONFIGURATION
-=over 4
+C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>
+E<lt>valueE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list
+optionE<gt> [shift|pop]>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>
+[unshift|push|splice] E<lt>listE<gt>>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item ABSTRACT
+=item Note on urllist parameter's format
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item urllist parameter has CD-ROM support
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+=back
-=item BUGS
+=item SECURITY
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item EXPORT
-=back
+=item POPULATE AN INSTALLATION WITH LOTS OF MODULES
-=head2 CGI::Carp, B<CGI::Carp> - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or
-other) error log
+=item WORKING WITH CPAN.pm BEHIND FIREWALLS
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Three basic types of firewalls
-=item DESCRIPTION
+http firewall, ftp firewall, One way visibility, SOCKS, IP Masquerade
-=item REDIRECTING ERROR MESSAGES
+=item Configuring lynx or ncftp for going through a firewall
+
+=back
+
+=item FAQ
+
+1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9), 10)
+
+=item BUGS
-=item MAKING PERL ERRORS APPEAR IN THE BROWSER WINDOW
+=item AUTHOR
-=over 4
+=item TRANSLATIONS
-=item Changing the default message
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item MAKING WARNINGS APPEAR AS HTML COMMENTS
+=head2 CPAN::FirstTime - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization
-=item CHANGE LOG
+=over 4
-=item AUTHORS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=head2 CGI::Cookie - Interface to Netscape Cookies
+=head2 CPANox, CPAN::Nox - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS
+module
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item USING CGI::Cookie
+=item SEE ALSO
-B<1. expiration date>, B<2. domain>, B<3. path>, B<4. secure flag>
+=back
-=over 4
+=head2 Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)
-=item Creating New Cookies
+=over 4
-=item Sending the Cookie to the Browser
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Recovering Previous Cookies
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Manipulating Cookies
+=over 4
-B<name()>, B<value()>, B<domain()>, B<path()>, B<expires()>
+=item Forcing a Stack Trace
=back
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
-
=item BUGS
-=item SEE ALSO
-
=back
-=head2 CGI::Fast - CGI Interface for Fast CGI
+=head2 Carp::Heavy, Carp heavy machinery - no user serviceable parts inside
+
+=head2 Class::ISA -- report the search path for a class's ISA tree
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OTHER PIECES OF THE PUZZLE
-
-=item WRITING FASTCGI PERL SCRIPTS
-
-=item INSTALLING FASTCGI SCRIPTS
-
-=item USING FASTCGI SCRIPTS AS CGI SCRIPTS
-
-=item EXTERNAL FASTCGI SERVER INVOCATION
-
-FCGI_SOCKET_PATH, FCGI_LISTEN_QUEUE
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=item CAVEATS
+the function Class::ISA::super_path($CLASS), the function
+Class::ISA::self_and_super_path($CLASS), the function
+Class::ISA::self_and_super_versions($CLASS)
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+=item CAUTIONARY NOTES
-=item BUGS
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 CGI::Pretty - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code
+=head2 Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Tags that won't be formatted
+=item The C<struct()> function
-=item Customizing the Indenting
+=item Class Creation at Compile Time
+
+=item Element Types and Accessor Methods
+
+Scalar (C<'$'> or C<'*$'>), Array (C<'@'> or C<'*@'>), Hash (C<'%'> or
+C<'*%'>), Class (C<'Class_Name'> or C<'*Class_Name'>)
+
+=item Initializing with C<new>
=back
-=item BUGS
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item AUTHOR
+Example 1, Example 2, Example 3
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Author and Modification History
=back
-=head2 CGI::Push - Simple Interface to Server Push
+=head2 Config - access Perl configuration information
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item USING CGI::Push
+myconfig(), config_sh(), config_vars(@names)
--next_page, -last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires, -nph
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=item GLOSSARY
=over 4
-=item Heterogeneous Pages
+=item _
-=item Changing the Page Delay on the Fly
+C<_a>, C<_exe>, C<_o>
-=back
+=item a
-=item INSTALLING CGI::Push SCRIPTS
+C<afs>, C<afsroot>, C<alignbytes>, C<ansi2knr>, C<aphostname>,
+C<api_revision>, C<api_subversion>, C<api_version>, C<api_versionstring>,
+C<ar>, C<archlib>, C<archlibexp>, C<archname64>, C<archname>, C<archobjs>,
+C<asctime_r_proto>, C<awk>
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+=item b
-=item BUGS
+C<baserev>, C<bash>, C<bin>, C<bincompat5005>, C<binexp>, C<bison>,
+C<byacc>, C<byteorder>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item c
-=back
+C<c>, C<castflags>, C<cat>, C<cc>, C<cccdlflags>, C<ccdlflags>, C<ccflags>,
+C<ccflags_uselargefiles>, C<ccname>, C<ccsymbols>, C<ccversion>, C<cf_by>,
+C<cf_email>, C<cf_time>, C<charsize>, C<chgrp>, C<chmod>, C<chown>,
+C<clocktype>, C<comm>, C<compress>, C<contains>, C<cp>, C<cpio>, C<cpp>,
+C<cpp_stuff>, C<cppccsymbols>, C<cppflags>, C<cpplast>, C<cppminus>,
+C<cpprun>, C<cppstdin>, C<cppsymbols>, C<crypt_r_proto>, C<cryptlib>,
+C<csh>, C<ctermid_r_proto>, C<ctime_r_proto>
-=head2 CGI::Switch - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch
+=item d
-=over 4
+C<d__fwalk>, C<d_access>, C<d_accessx>, C<d_alarm>, C<d_archlib>,
+C<d_asctime_r>, C<d_atolf>, C<d_atoll>, C<d_attribut>, C<d_bcmp>,
+C<d_bcopy>, C<d_bincompat5005>, C<d_bsd>, C<d_bsdgetpgrp>, C<d_bsdsetpgrp>,
+C<d_bzero>, C<d_casti32>, C<d_castneg>, C<d_charvspr>, C<d_chown>,
+C<d_chroot>, C<d_chsize>, C<d_class>, C<d_closedir>, C<d_cmsghdr_s>,
+C<d_const>, C<d_crypt>, C<d_crypt_r>, C<d_csh>, C<d_ctermid_r>,
+C<d_ctime_r>, C<d_cuserid>, C<d_dbl_dig>, C<d_dbminitproto>, C<d_difftime>,
+C<d_dirfd>, C<d_dirnamlen>, C<d_dlerror>, C<d_dlopen>, C<d_dlsymun>,
+C<d_dosuid>, C<d_drand48_r>, C<d_drand48proto>, C<d_dup2>, C<d_eaccess>,
+C<d_endgrent>, C<d_endgrent_r>, C<d_endhent>, C<d_endhostent_r>,
+C<d_endnent>, C<d_endnetent_r>, C<d_endpent>, C<d_endprotoent_r>,
+C<d_endpwent>, C<d_endpwent_r>, C<d_endsent>, C<d_endservent_r>,
+C<d_eofnblk>, C<d_eunice>, C<d_fchdir>, C<d_fchmod>, C<d_fchown>,
+C<d_fcntl>, C<d_fcntl_can_lock>, C<d_fd_macros>, C<d_fd_set>,
+C<d_fds_bits>, C<d_fgetpos>, C<d_finite>, C<d_finitel>, C<d_flexfnam>,
+C<d_flock>, C<d_flockproto>, C<d_fork>, C<d_fp_class>, C<d_fpathconf>,
+C<d_fpclass>, C<d_fpclassify>, C<d_fpclassl>, C<d_fpos64_t>, C<d_frexpl>,
+C<d_fs_data_s>, C<d_fseeko>, C<d_fsetpos>, C<d_fstatfs>, C<d_fstatvfs>,
+C<d_fsync>, C<d_ftello>, C<d_ftime>, C<d_Gconvert>, C<d_getcwd>,
+C<d_getespwnam>, C<d_getfsstat>, C<d_getgrent>, C<d_getgrent_r>,
+C<d_getgrgid_r>, C<d_getgrnam_r>, C<d_getgrps>, C<d_gethbyaddr>,
+C<d_gethbyname>, C<d_gethent>, C<d_gethname>, C<d_gethostbyaddr_r>,
+C<d_gethostbyname_r>, C<d_gethostent_r>, C<d_gethostprotos>,
+C<d_getitimer>, C<d_getlogin>, C<d_getlogin_r>, C<d_getmnt>,
+C<d_getmntent>, C<d_getnbyaddr>, C<d_getnbyname>, C<d_getnent>,
+C<d_getnetbyaddr_r>, C<d_getnetbyname_r>, C<d_getnetent_r>,
+C<d_getnetprotos>, C<d_getpagsz>, C<d_getpbyname>, C<d_getpbynumber>,
+C<d_getpent>, C<d_getpgid>, C<d_getpgrp2>, C<d_getpgrp>, C<d_getppid>,
+C<d_getprior>, C<d_getprotobyname_r>, C<d_getprotobynumber_r>,
+C<d_getprotoent_r>, C<d_getprotoprotos>, C<d_getprpwnam>, C<d_getpwent>,
+C<d_getpwent_r>, C<d_getpwnam_r>, C<d_getpwuid_r>, C<d_getsbyname>,
+C<d_getsbyport>, C<d_getsent>, C<d_getservbyname_r>, C<d_getservbyport_r>,
+C<d_getservent_r>, C<d_getservprotos>, C<d_getspnam>, C<d_getspnam_r>,
+C<d_gettimeod>, C<d_gmtime_r>, C<d_gnulibc>, C<d_grpasswd>, C<d_hasmntopt>,
+C<d_htonl>, C<d_index>, C<d_inetaton>, C<d_int64_t>, C<d_isascii>,
+C<d_isfinite>, C<d_isinf>, C<d_isnan>, C<d_isnanl>, C<d_killpg>,
+C<d_lchown>, C<d_ldbl_dig>, C<d_link>, C<d_localtime_r>, C<d_locconv>,
+C<d_lockf>, C<d_longdbl>, C<d_longlong>, C<d_lseekproto>, C<d_lstat>,
+C<d_madvise>, C<d_mblen>, C<d_mbstowcs>, C<d_mbtowc>, C<d_memchr>,
+C<d_memcmp>, C<d_memcpy>, C<d_memmove>, C<d_memset>, C<d_mkdir>,
+C<d_mkdtemp>, C<d_mkfifo>, C<d_mkstemp>, C<d_mkstemps>, C<d_mktime>,
+C<d_mmap>, C<d_modfl>, C<d_modfl_pow32_bug>, C<d_mprotect>, C<d_msg>,
+C<d_msg_ctrunc>, C<d_msg_dontroute>, C<d_msg_oob>, C<d_msg_peek>,
+C<d_msg_proxy>, C<d_msgctl>, C<d_msgget>, C<d_msghdr_s>, C<d_msgrcv>,
+C<d_msgsnd>, C<d_msync>, C<d_munmap>, C<d_mymalloc>, C<d_nice>,
+C<d_nl_langinfo>, C<d_nv_preserves_uv>, C<d_off64_t>,
+C<d_old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<d_oldpthreads>, C<d_oldsock>,
+C<d_open3>, C<d_pathconf>, C<d_pause>, C<d_perl_otherlibdirs>,
+C<d_phostname>, C<d_pipe>, C<d_poll>, C<d_portable>, C<d_PRId64>,
+C<d_PRIeldbl>, C<d_PRIEUldbl>, C<d_PRIfldbl>, C<d_PRIFUldbl>,
+C<d_PRIgldbl>, C<d_PRIGUldbl>, C<d_PRIi64>, C<d_PRIo64>, C<d_PRIu64>,
+C<d_PRIx64>, C<d_PRIXU64>, C<d_procselfexe>, C<d_pthread_atfork>,
+C<d_pthread_yield>, C<d_pwage>, C<d_pwchange>, C<d_pwclass>,
+C<d_pwcomment>, C<d_pwexpire>, C<d_pwgecos>, C<d_pwpasswd>, C<d_pwquota>,
+C<d_qgcvt>, C<d_quad>, C<d_random_r>, C<d_readdir64_r>, C<d_readdir>,
+C<d_readdir_r>, C<d_readlink>, C<d_readv>, C<d_recvmsg>, C<d_rename>,
+C<d_rewinddir>, C<d_rmdir>, C<d_safebcpy>, C<d_safemcpy>, C<d_sanemcmp>,
+C<d_sbrkproto>, C<d_sched_yield>, C<d_scm_rights>, C<d_SCNfldbl>,
+C<d_seekdir>, C<d_select>, C<d_sem>, C<d_semctl>, C<d_semctl_semid_ds>,
+C<d_semctl_semun>, C<d_semget>, C<d_semop>, C<d_sendmsg>, C<d_setegid>,
+C<d_seteuid>, C<d_setgrent>, C<d_setgrent_r>, C<d_setgrps>, C<d_sethent>,
+C<d_sethostent_r>, C<d_setitimer>, C<d_setlinebuf>, C<d_setlocale>,
+C<d_setlocale_r>, C<d_setnent>, C<d_setnetent_r>, C<d_setpent>,
+C<d_setpgid>, C<d_setpgrp2>, C<d_setpgrp>, C<d_setprior>,
+C<d_setproctitle>, C<d_setprotoent_r>, C<d_setpwent>, C<d_setpwent_r>,
+C<d_setregid>, C<d_setresgid>, C<d_setresuid>, C<d_setreuid>, C<d_setrgid>,
+C<d_setruid>, C<d_setsent>, C<d_setservent_r>, C<d_setsid>, C<d_setvbuf>,
+C<d_sfio>, C<d_shm>, C<d_shmat>, C<d_shmatprototype>, C<d_shmctl>,
+C<d_shmdt>, C<d_shmget>, C<d_sigaction>, C<d_sigprocmask>, C<d_sigsetjmp>,
+C<d_sockatmark>, C<d_sockatmarkproto>, C<d_socket>, C<d_socklen_t>,
+C<d_sockpair>, C<d_socks5_init>, C<d_sqrtl>, C<d_srand48_r>,
+C<d_srandom_r>, C<d_sresgproto>, C<d_sresuproto>, C<d_statblks>,
+C<d_statfs_f_flags>, C<d_statfs_s>, C<d_statvfs>, C<d_stdio_cnt_lval>,
+C<d_stdio_ptr_lval>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_nochange_cnt>,
+C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_sets_cnt>, C<d_stdio_stream_array>, C<d_stdiobase>,
+C<d_stdstdio>, C<d_strchr>, C<d_strcoll>, C<d_strctcpy>, C<d_strerrm>,
+C<d_strerror>, C<d_strerror_r>, C<d_strftime>, C<d_strtod>, C<d_strtol>,
+C<d_strtold>, C<d_strtoll>, C<d_strtoq>, C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>,
+C<d_strtouq>, C<d_strxfrm>, C<d_suidsafe>, C<d_symlink>, C<d_syscall>,
+C<d_syscallproto>, C<d_sysconf>, C<d_sysernlst>, C<d_syserrlst>,
+C<d_system>, C<d_tcgetpgrp>, C<d_tcsetpgrp>, C<d_telldir>,
+C<d_telldirproto>, C<d_time>, C<d_times>, C<d_tm_tm_gmtoff>,
+C<d_tm_tm_zone>, C<d_tmpnam_r>, C<d_truncate>, C<d_ttyname_r>, C<d_tzname>,
+C<d_u32align>, C<d_ualarm>, C<d_umask>, C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>,
+C<d_unordered>, C<d_usleep>, C<d_usleepproto>, C<d_ustat>, C<d_vendorarch>,
+C<d_vendorbin>, C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vfork>, C<d_void_closedir>,
+C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>, C<d_volatile>, C<d_vprintf>, C<d_wait4>,
+C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>, C<d_wctomb>, C<d_writev>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>,
+C<db_hashtype>, C<db_prefixtype>, C<db_version_major>, C<db_version_minor>,
+C<db_version_patch>, C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>, C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>,
+C<doublesize>, C<drand01>, C<drand48_r_proto>, C<dynamic_ext>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item e
-=item ABSTRACT
+C<eagain>, C<ebcdic>, C<echo>, C<egrep>, C<emacs>, C<endgrent_r_proto>,
+C<endhostent_r_proto>, C<endnetent_r_proto>, C<endprotoent_r_proto>,
+C<endpwent_r_proto>, C<endservent_r_proto>, C<eunicefix>, C<exe_ext>,
+C<expr>, C<extensions>, C<extras>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item f
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+C<fflushall>, C<fflushNULL>, C<find>, C<firstmakefile>, C<flex>,
+C<fpossize>, C<fpostype>, C<freetype>, C<from>, C<full_ar>, C<full_csh>,
+C<full_sed>
-=item BUGS
+=item g
-=item SEE ALSO
+C<gccosandvers>, C<gccversion>, C<getgrent_r_proto>, C<getgrgid_r_proto>,
+C<getgrnam_r_proto>, C<gethostbyaddr_r_proto>, C<gethostbyname_r_proto>,
+C<gethostent_r_proto>, C<getlogin_r_proto>, C<getnetbyaddr_r_proto>,
+C<getnetbyname_r_proto>, C<getnetent_r_proto>, C<getprotobyname_r_proto>,
+C<getprotobynumber_r_proto>, C<getprotoent_r_proto>, C<getpwent_r_proto>,
+C<getpwnam_r_proto>, C<getpwuid_r_proto>, C<getservbyname_r_proto>,
+C<getservbyport_r_proto>, C<getservent_r_proto>, C<getspnam_r_proto>,
+C<gidformat>, C<gidsign>, C<gidsize>, C<gidtype>, C<glibpth>, C<gmake>,
+C<gmtime_r_proto>, C<grep>, C<groupcat>, C<groupstype>, C<gzip>
-=back
+=item h
-=head2 CGI::Util - Internal utilities used by CGI module
+C<h_fcntl>, C<h_sysfile>, C<hint>, C<hostcat>
-=over 4
+=item i
-=item SYNOPSIS
+C<i16size>, C<i16type>, C<i32size>, C<i32type>, C<i64size>, C<i64type>,
+C<i8size>, C<i8type>, C<i_arpainet>, C<i_bsdioctl>, C<i_crypt>, C<i_db>,
+C<i_dbm>, C<i_dirent>, C<i_dld>, C<i_dlfcn>, C<i_fcntl>, C<i_float>,
+C<i_fp>, C<i_fp_class>, C<i_gdbm>, C<i_grp>, C<i_ieeefp>, C<i_inttypes>,
+C<i_langinfo>, C<i_libutil>, C<i_limits>, C<i_locale>, C<i_machcthr>,
+C<i_malloc>, C<i_math>, C<i_memory>, C<i_mntent>, C<i_ndbm>, C<i_netdb>,
+C<i_neterrno>, C<i_netinettcp>, C<i_niin>, C<i_poll>, C<i_prot>,
+C<i_pthread>, C<i_pwd>, C<i_rpcsvcdbm>, C<i_sfio>, C<i_sgtty>, C<i_shadow>,
+C<i_socks>, C<i_stdarg>, C<i_stddef>, C<i_stdlib>, C<i_string>,
+C<i_sunmath>, C<i_sysaccess>, C<i_sysdir>, C<i_sysfile>, C<i_sysfilio>,
+C<i_sysin>, C<i_sysioctl>, C<i_syslog>, C<i_sysmman>, C<i_sysmode>,
+C<i_sysmount>, C<i_sysndir>, C<i_sysparam>, C<i_sysresrc>, C<i_syssecrt>,
+C<i_sysselct>, C<i_syssockio>, C<i_sysstat>, C<i_sysstatfs>,
+C<i_sysstatvfs>, C<i_systime>, C<i_systimek>, C<i_systimes>, C<i_systypes>,
+C<i_sysuio>, C<i_sysun>, C<i_sysutsname>, C<i_sysvfs>, C<i_syswait>,
+C<i_termio>, C<i_termios>, C<i_time>, C<i_unistd>, C<i_ustat>, C<i_utime>,
+C<i_values>, C<i_varargs>, C<i_varhdr>, C<i_vfork>,
+C<ignore_versioned_solibs>, C<inc_version_list>, C<inc_version_list_init>,
+C<incpath>, C<inews>, C<installarchlib>, C<installbin>, C<installman1dir>,
+C<installman3dir>, C<installprefix>, C<installprefixexp>,
+C<installprivlib>, C<installscript>, C<installsitearch>, C<installsitebin>,
+C<installsitelib>, C<installstyle>, C<installusrbinperl>,
+C<installvendorarch>, C<installvendorbin>, C<installvendorlib>, C<intsize>,
+C<issymlink>, C<ivdformat>, C<ivsize>, C<ivtype>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item k
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+C<known_extensions>, C<ksh>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item l
-=back
+C<ld>, C<lddlflags>, C<ldflags>, C<ldflags_uselargefiles>, C<ldlibpthname>,
+C<less>, C<lib_ext>, C<libc>, C<libperl>, C<libpth>, C<libs>, C<libsdirs>,
+C<libsfiles>, C<libsfound>, C<libspath>, C<libswanted>,
+C<libswanted_uselargefiles>, C<line>, C<lint>, C<lkflags>, C<ln>, C<lns>,
+C<localtime_r_proto>, C<locincpth>, C<loclibpth>, C<longdblsize>,
+C<longlongsize>, C<longsize>, C<lp>, C<lpr>, C<ls>, C<lseeksize>,
+C<lseektype>
-=head2 CPAN - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites
+=item m
-=over 4
+C<mail>, C<mailx>, C<make>, C<make_set_make>, C<mallocobj>, C<mallocsrc>,
+C<malloctype>, C<man1dir>, C<man1direxp>, C<man1ext>, C<man3dir>,
+C<man3direxp>, C<man3ext>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item M
-=item DESCRIPTION
+C<Mcc>, C<mips_type>, C<mkdir>, C<mmaptype>, C<modetype>, C<more>,
+C<multiarch>, C<mv>, C<myarchname>, C<mydomain>, C<myhostname>, C<myuname>
-=over 4
+=item n
-=item Interactive Mode
+C<n>, C<need_va_copy>, C<netdb_hlen_type>, C<netdb_host_type>,
+C<netdb_name_type>, C<netdb_net_type>, C<nm>, C<nm_opt>, C<nm_so_opt>,
+C<nonxs_ext>, C<nroff>, C<nv_preserves_uv_bits>, C<nveformat>,
+C<nvEUformat>, C<nvfformat>, C<nvFUformat>, C<nvgformat>, C<nvGUformat>,
+C<nvsize>, C<nvtype>
-Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules, make, test,
-install, clean modules or distributions, get, readme, look module or
-distribution, ls author, Signals
+=item o
-=item CPAN::Shell
+C<o_nonblock>, C<obj_ext>, C<old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<optimize>,
+C<orderlib>, C<osname>, C<osvers>, C<otherlibdirs>
-=item autobundle
+=item p
-=item recompile
+C<package>, C<pager>, C<passcat>, C<patchlevel>, C<path_sep>, C<perl5>,
+C<perl>, C<perl_patchlevel>
-=item The four C<CPAN::*> Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distribution
+=item P
-=item Programmer's interface
+C<PERL_REVISION>, C<PERL_SUBVERSION>, C<PERL_VERSION>, C<perladmin>,
+C<perllibs>, C<perlpath>, C<pg>, C<phostname>, C<pidtype>, C<plibpth>,
+C<pm_apiversion>, C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>,
+C<privlibexp>, C<procselfexe>, C<prototype>, C<ptrsize>
-expand($type,@things), expandany(@things), Programming Examples
+=item q
-=item Methods in the other Classes
+C<quadkind>, C<quadtype>
-CPAN::Author::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Author::as_string(),
-CPAN::Author::email(), CPAN::Author::fullname(), CPAN::Author::name(),
-CPAN::Bundle::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Bundle::as_string(),
-CPAN::Bundle::clean(), CPAN::Bundle::contains(),
-CPAN::Bundle::force($method,@args), CPAN::Bundle::get(),
-CPAN::Bundle::inst_file(), CPAN::Bundle::inst_version(),
-CPAN::Bundle::uptodate(), CPAN::Bundle::install(), CPAN::Bundle::make(),
-CPAN::Bundle::readme(), CPAN::Bundle::test(),
-CPAN::Distribution::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Distribution::as_string(),
-CPAN::Distribution::clean(), CPAN::Distribution::containsmods(),
-CPAN::Distribution::cvs_import(), CPAN::Distribution::dir(),
-CPAN::Distribution::force($method,@args), CPAN::Distribution::get(),
-CPAN::Distribution::install(), CPAN::Distribution::isa_perl(),
-CPAN::Distribution::look(), CPAN::Distribution::make(),
-CPAN::Distribution::prereq_pm(), CPAN::Distribution::readme(),
-CPAN::Distribution::test(), CPAN::Distribution::uptodate(),
-CPAN::Index::force_reload(), CPAN::Index::reload(), CPAN::InfoObj::dump(),
-CPAN::Module::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Module::as_string(),
-CPAN::Module::clean(), CPAN::Module::cpan_file(),
-CPAN::Module::cpan_version(), CPAN::Module::cvs_import(),
-CPAN::Module::description(), CPAN::Module::force($method,@args),
-CPAN::Module::get(), CPAN::Module::inst_file(),
-CPAN::Module::inst_version(), CPAN::Module::install(),
-CPAN::Module::look(), CPAN::Module::make(),
-CPAN::Module::manpage_headline(), CPAN::Module::readme(),
-CPAN::Module::test(), CPAN::Module::uptodate(), CPAN::Module::userid()
+=item r
-=item Cache Manager
+C<randbits>, C<randfunc>, C<random_r_proto>, C<randseedtype>, C<ranlib>,
+C<rd_nodata>, C<readdir64_r_proto>, C<readdir_r_proto>, C<revision>, C<rm>,
+C<rmail>, C<run>, C<runnm>
-=item Bundles
+=item s
-=item Prerequisites
+C<sched_yield>, C<scriptdir>, C<scriptdirexp>, C<sed>, C<seedfunc>,
+C<selectminbits>, C<selecttype>, C<sendmail>, C<setgrent_r_proto>,
+C<sethostent_r_proto>, C<setlocale_r_proto>, C<setnetent_r_proto>,
+C<setprotoent_r_proto>, C<setpwent_r_proto>, C<setservent_r_proto>, C<sh>,
+C<shar>, C<sharpbang>, C<shmattype>, C<shortsize>, C<shrpenv>, C<shsharp>,
+C<sig_count>, C<sig_name>, C<sig_name_init>, C<sig_num>, C<sig_num_init>,
+C<sig_size>, C<signal_t>, C<sitearch>, C<sitearchexp>, C<sitebin>,
+C<sitebinexp>, C<sitelib>, C<sitelib_stem>, C<sitelibexp>, C<siteprefix>,
+C<siteprefixexp>, C<sizesize>, C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<so>,
+C<sockethdr>, C<socketlib>, C<socksizetype>, C<sort>, C<spackage>,
+C<spitshell>, C<sPRId64>, C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEUldbl>, C<sPRIfldbl>,
+C<sPRIFUldbl>, C<sPRIgldbl>, C<sPRIGUldbl>, C<sPRIi64>, C<sPRIo64>,
+C<sPRIu64>, C<sPRIx64>, C<sPRIXU64>, C<srand48_r_proto>,
+C<srandom_r_proto>, C<src>, C<sSCNfldbl>, C<ssizetype>, C<startperl>,
+C<startsh>, C<static_ext>, C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>, C<stdio_bufsiz>,
+C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>, C<stdio_ptr>, C<stdio_stream_array>,
+C<strerror_r_proto>, C<strings>, C<submit>, C<subversion>, C<sysman>
-=item Finding packages and VERSION
+=item t
-=item Debugging
+C<tail>, C<tar>, C<targetarch>, C<tbl>, C<tee>, C<test>, C<timeincl>,
+C<timetype>, C<tmpnam_r_proto>, C<to>, C<touch>, C<tr>, C<trnl>, C<troff>,
+C<ttyname_r_proto>
-=item Floppy, Zip, Offline Mode
+=item u
-=back
+C<u16size>, C<u16type>, C<u32size>, C<u32type>, C<u64size>, C<u64type>,
+C<u8size>, C<u8type>, C<uidformat>, C<uidsign>, C<uidsize>, C<uidtype>,
+C<uname>, C<uniq>, C<uquadtype>, C<use5005threads>, C<use64bitall>,
+C<use64bitint>, C<usecrosscompile>, C<usedl>, C<useithreads>,
+C<uselargefiles>, C<uselongdouble>, C<usemorebits>, C<usemultiplicity>,
+C<usemymalloc>, C<usenm>, C<useopcode>, C<useperlio>, C<useposix>,
+C<usereentrant>, C<usesfio>, C<useshrplib>, C<usesocks>, C<usethreads>,
+C<usevendorprefix>, C<usevfork>, C<usrinc>, C<uuname>, C<uvoformat>,
+C<uvsize>, C<uvtype>, C<uvuformat>, C<uvxformat>, C<uvXUformat>
-=item CONFIGURATION
+=item v
-C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>
-E<lt>valueE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list
-optionE<gt> [shift|pop]>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>
-[unshift|push|splice] E<lt>listE<gt>>
+C<vendorarch>, C<vendorarchexp>, C<vendorbin>, C<vendorbinexp>,
+C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlib_stem>, C<vendorlibexp>, C<vendorprefix>,
+C<vendorprefixexp>, C<version>, C<version_patchlevel_string>,
+C<versiononly>, C<vi>, C<voidflags>
-=over 4
+=item x
-=item Note on urllist parameter's format
+C<xlibpth>, C<xs_apiversion>
-=item urllist parameter has CD-ROM support
+=item y
-=back
+C<yacc>, C<yaccflags>
-=item SECURITY
+=item z
-=item EXPORT
+C<zcat>, C<zip>
-=item POPULATE AN INSTALLATION WITH LOTS OF MODULES
+=back
-=item WORKING WITH CPAN.pm BEHIND FIREWALLS
+=item NOTE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Cwd - get pathname of current working directory
=over 4
-=item Three basic types of firewalls
+=item SYNOPSIS
-http firewall, ftp firewall, One way visibility, SOCKS, IP Masquerade
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Configuring lynx or ncftp for going through a firewall
+=over 4
-=back
+=item getcwd and friends
-=item FAQ
+getcwd, cwd, fastcwd, fastgetcwd
-1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9), 10)
+=item abs_path and friends
-=item BUGS
+abs_path, realpath, fast_abs_path
-=item AUTHOR
+=item $ENV{PWD}
-=item TRANSLATIONS
+=back
+
+=item NOTES
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 CPAN::FirstTime - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization
+=head2 DB - programmatic interface to the Perl debugging API (draft,
+subject to
+change)
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=over 4
-=head2 CPANox, CPAN::Nox - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS
-module
+=item Global Variables
-=over 4
+ $DB::sub, %DB::sub, $DB::single, $DB::signal, $DB::trace, @DB::args,
+@DB::dbline, %DB::dbline, $DB::package, $DB::filename, $DB::subname,
+$DB::lineno
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item API Methods
-=item DESCRIPTION
+CLIENT->register(), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->skippkg('D::hide'),
+CLIENT->run(), CLIENT->step(), CLIENT->next(), CLIENT->done()
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Client Callback Methods
+
+CLIENT->init(), CLIENT->prestop([STRING]), CLIENT->stop(), CLIENT->idle(),
+CLIENT->poststop([STRING]), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->cleanup(),
+CLIENT->output(LIST)
=back
-=head2 Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+B<DB_HASH>, B<DB_BTREE>, B<DB_RECNO>
+
=over 4
-=item Forcing a Stack Trace
+=item Using DB_File with Berkeley DB version 2 or greater
-=back
+=item Interface to Berkeley DB
-=item BUGS
+=item Opening a Berkeley DB Database File
-=back
+=item Default Parameters
-=head2 Carp::Heavy, Carp heavy machinery - no user serviceable parts inside
+=item In Memory Databases
-=head2 Class::ISA -- report the search path for a class's ISA tree
+=back
+
+=item DB_HASH
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item A Simple Example
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item FUNCTIONS
+=item DB_BTREE
-the function Class::ISA::super_path($CLASS), the function
-Class::ISA::self_and_super_path($CLASS), the function
-Class::ISA::self_and_super_versions($CLASS)
+=over 4
-=item CAUTIONARY NOTES
+=item Changing the BTREE sort order
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item Handling Duplicate Keys
-=item AUTHOR
+=item The get_dup() Method
-=back
+=item The find_dup() Method
-=head2 Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes
+=item The del_dup() Method
-=over 4
+=item Matching Partial Keys
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item DB_RECNO
=over 4
-=item The C<struct()> function
+=item The 'bval' Option
-=item Class Creation at Compile Time
+=item A Simple Example
-=item Element Types and Accessor Methods
+=item Extra RECNO Methods
-Scalar (C<'$'> or C<'*$'>), Array (C<'@'> or C<'*@'>), Hash (C<'%'> or
-C<'*%'>), Class (C<'Class_Name'> or C<'*Class_Name'>)
+B<$X-E<gt>push(list) ;>, B<$value = $X-E<gt>pop ;>, B<$X-E<gt>shift>,
+B<$X-E<gt>unshift(list) ;>, B<$X-E<gt>length>, B<$X-E<gt>splice(offset,
+length, elements);>
-=item Initializing with C<new>
+=item Another Example
=back
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item THE API INTERFACE
-Example 1, Example 2, Example 3
+B<$status = $X-E<gt>get($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status =
+$X-E<gt>put($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>del($key [,
+$flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>fd ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>seq($key,
+$value, $flags) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>sync([$flags]) ;>
-=item Author and Modification History
+=item DBM FILTERS
+
+B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>,
+B<filter_fetch_value>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The Filter
+
+=item An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
+
+=item Another Example -- Key is a C int.
=back
-=head2 Config - access Perl configuration information
+=item HINTS AND TIPS
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Locking: The Trouble with fd
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Safe ways to lock a database
-myconfig(), config_sh(), config_vars(@names)
+B<Tie::DB_Lock>, B<Tie::DB_LockFile>, B<DB_File::Lock>
-=item EXAMPLE
+=item Sharing Databases With C Applications
-=item WARNING
+=item The untie() Gotcha
-=item GLOSSARY
+=back
+
+=item COMMON QUESTIONS
=over 4
-=item _
+=item Why is there Perl source in my database?
-C<_a>, C<_exe>, C<_o>
+=item How do I store complex data structures with DB_File?
-=item a
+=item What does "Invalid Argument" mean?
-C<afs>, C<afsroot>, C<alignbytes>, C<ansi2knr>, C<aphostname>,
-C<api_revision>, C<api_subversion>, C<api_version>, C<api_versionstring>,
-C<ar>, C<archlib>, C<archlibexp>, C<archname64>, C<archname>, C<archobjs>,
-C<awk>
+=item What does "Bareword 'DB_File' not allowed" mean?
-=item b
+=back
-C<baserev>, C<bash>, C<bin>, C<bincompat5005>, C<binexp>, C<bison>,
-C<byacc>, C<byteorder>
+=item REFERENCES
-=item c
+=item HISTORY
-C<c>, C<castflags>, C<cat>, C<cc>, C<cccdlflags>, C<ccdlflags>, C<ccflags>,
-C<ccflags_uselargefiles>, C<ccname>, C<ccsymbols>, C<ccversion>, C<cf_by>,
-C<cf_email>, C<cf_time>, C<charsize>, C<chgrp>, C<chmod>, C<chown>,
-C<clocktype>, C<comm>, C<compress>, C<contains>, C<cp>, C<cpio>, C<cpp>,
-C<cpp_stuff>, C<cppccsymbols>, C<cppflags>, C<cpplast>, C<cppminus>,
-C<cpprun>, C<cppstdin>, C<cppsymbols>, C<cryptlib>, C<csh>
+=item BUGS
-=item d
+=item AVAILABILITY
-C<d__fwalk>, C<d_access>, C<d_accessx>, C<d_alarm>, C<d_archlib>,
-C<d_atolf>, C<d_atoll>, C<d_attribut>, C<d_bcmp>, C<d_bcopy>,
-C<d_bincompat5005>, C<d_bsd>, C<d_bsdgetpgrp>, C<d_bsdsetpgrp>, C<d_bzero>,
-C<d_casti32>, C<d_castneg>, C<d_charvspr>, C<d_chown>, C<d_chroot>,
-C<d_chsize>, C<d_class>, C<d_closedir>, C<d_cmsghdr_s>, C<d_const>,
-C<d_crypt>, C<d_csh>, C<d_cuserid>, C<d_dbl_dig>, C<d_dbminitproto>,
-C<d_difftime>, C<d_dirnamlen>, C<d_dlerror>, C<d_dlopen>, C<d_dlsymun>,
-C<d_dosuid>, C<d_drand48proto>, C<d_dup2>, C<d_eaccess>, C<d_endgrent>,
-C<d_endhent>, C<d_endnent>, C<d_endpent>, C<d_endpwent>, C<d_endsent>,
-C<d_eofnblk>, C<d_eunice>, C<d_fchdir>, C<d_fchmod>, C<d_fchown>,
-C<d_fcntl>, C<d_fcntl_can_lock>, C<d_fd_macros>, C<d_fd_set>,
-C<d_fds_bits>, C<d_fgetpos>, C<d_finite>, C<d_finitel>, C<d_flexfnam>,
-C<d_flock>, C<d_flockproto>, C<d_fork>, C<d_fp_class>, C<d_fpathconf>,
-C<d_fpclass>, C<d_fpclassify>, C<d_fpclassl>, C<d_fpos64_t>, C<d_frexpl>,
-C<d_fs_data_s>, C<d_fseeko>, C<d_fsetpos>, C<d_fstatfs>, C<d_fstatvfs>,
-C<d_fsync>, C<d_ftello>, C<d_ftime>, C<d_Gconvert>, C<d_getcwd>,
-C<d_getespwnam>, C<d_getfsstat>, C<d_getgrent>, C<d_getgrps>,
-C<d_gethbyaddr>, C<d_gethbyname>, C<d_gethent>, C<d_gethname>,
-C<d_gethostprotos>, C<d_getitimer>, C<d_getlogin>, C<d_getmnt>,
-C<d_getmntent>, C<d_getnbyaddr>, C<d_getnbyname>, C<d_getnent>,
-C<d_getnetprotos>, C<d_getpagsz>, C<d_getpbyname>, C<d_getpbynumber>,
-C<d_getpent>, C<d_getpgid>, C<d_getpgrp2>, C<d_getpgrp>, C<d_getppid>,
-C<d_getprior>, C<d_getprotoprotos>, C<d_getprpwnam>, C<d_getpwent>,
-C<d_getsbyname>, C<d_getsbyport>, C<d_getsent>, C<d_getservprotos>,
-C<d_getspnam>, C<d_gettimeod>, C<d_gnulibc>, C<d_grpasswd>, C<d_hasmntopt>,
-C<d_htonl>, C<d_index>, C<d_inetaton>, C<d_int64_t>, C<d_isascii>,
-C<d_isfinite>, C<d_isinf>, C<d_isnan>, C<d_isnanl>, C<d_killpg>,
-C<d_lchown>, C<d_ldbl_dig>, C<d_link>, C<d_locconv>, C<d_lockf>,
-C<d_longdbl>, C<d_longlong>, C<d_lseekproto>, C<d_lstat>, C<d_madvise>,
-C<d_mblen>, C<d_mbstowcs>, C<d_mbtowc>, C<d_memchr>, C<d_memcmp>,
-C<d_memcpy>, C<d_memmove>, C<d_memset>, C<d_mkdir>, C<d_mkdtemp>,
-C<d_mkfifo>, C<d_mkstemp>, C<d_mkstemps>, C<d_mktime>, C<d_mmap>,
-C<d_modfl>, C<d_modfl_pow32_bug>, C<d_mprotect>, C<d_msg>, C<d_msg_ctrunc>,
-C<d_msg_dontroute>, C<d_msg_oob>, C<d_msg_peek>, C<d_msg_proxy>,
-C<d_msgctl>, C<d_msgget>, C<d_msghdr_s>, C<d_msgrcv>, C<d_msgsnd>,
-C<d_msync>, C<d_munmap>, C<d_mymalloc>, C<d_nice>, C<d_nl_langinfo>,
-C<d_nv_preserves_uv>, C<d_nv_preserves_uv_bits>, C<d_off64_t>,
-C<d_old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<d_oldpthreads>, C<d_oldsock>,
-C<d_open3>, C<d_pathconf>, C<d_pause>, C<d_perl_otherlibdirs>,
-C<d_phostname>, C<d_pipe>, C<d_poll>, C<d_portable>, C<d_PRId64>,
-C<d_PRIeldbl>, C<d_PRIEUldbl>, C<d_PRIfldbl>, C<d_PRIFUldbl>,
-C<d_PRIgldbl>, C<d_PRIGUldbl>, C<d_PRIi64>, C<d_PRIo64>, C<d_PRIu64>,
-C<d_PRIx64>, C<d_PRIXU64>, C<d_pthread_atfork>, C<d_pthread_yield>,
-C<d_pwage>, C<d_pwchange>, C<d_pwclass>, C<d_pwcomment>, C<d_pwexpire>,
-C<d_pwgecos>, C<d_pwpasswd>, C<d_pwquota>, C<d_qgcvt>, C<d_quad>,
-C<d_readdir>, C<d_readlink>, C<d_readv>, C<d_recvmsg>, C<d_rename>,
-C<d_rewinddir>, C<d_rmdir>, C<d_safebcpy>, C<d_safemcpy>, C<d_sanemcmp>,
-C<d_sbrkproto>, C<d_sched_yield>, C<d_scm_rights>, C<d_SCNfldbl>,
-C<d_seekdir>, C<d_select>, C<d_sem>, C<d_semctl>, C<d_semctl_semid_ds>,
-C<d_semctl_semun>, C<d_semget>, C<d_semop>, C<d_sendmsg>, C<d_setegid>,
-C<d_seteuid>, C<d_setgrent>, C<d_setgrps>, C<d_sethent>, C<d_setitimer>,
-C<d_setlinebuf>, C<d_setlocale>, C<d_setnent>, C<d_setpent>, C<d_setpgid>,
-C<d_setpgrp2>, C<d_setpgrp>, C<d_setprior>, C<d_setproctitle>,
-C<d_setpwent>, C<d_setregid>, C<d_setresgid>, C<d_setresuid>,
-C<d_setreuid>, C<d_setrgid>, C<d_setruid>, C<d_setsent>, C<d_setsid>,
-C<d_setvbuf>, C<d_sfio>, C<d_shm>, C<d_shmat>, C<d_shmatprototype>,
-C<d_shmctl>, C<d_shmdt>, C<d_shmget>, C<d_sigaction>, C<d_sigprocmask>,
-C<d_sigsetjmp>, C<d_sockatmark>, C<d_sockatmarkproto>, C<d_socket>,
-C<d_socklen_t>, C<d_sockpair>, C<d_socks5_init>, C<d_sqrtl>,
-C<d_sresgproto>, C<d_sresuproto>, C<d_statblks>, C<d_statfs_f_flags>,
-C<d_statfs_s>, C<d_statvfs>, C<d_stdio_cnt_lval>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval>,
-C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_nochange_cnt>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_sets_cnt>,
-C<d_stdio_stream_array>, C<d_stdiobase>, C<d_stdstdio>, C<d_strchr>,
-C<d_strcoll>, C<d_strctcpy>, C<d_strerrm>, C<d_strerror>, C<d_strftime>,
-C<d_strtod>, C<d_strtol>, C<d_strtold>, C<d_strtoll>, C<d_strtoq>,
-C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>, C<d_strtouq>, C<d_strxfrm>, C<d_suidsafe>,
-C<d_symlink>, C<d_syscall>, C<d_syscallproto>, C<d_sysconf>,
-C<d_sysernlst>, C<d_syserrlst>, C<d_system>, C<d_tcgetpgrp>,
-C<d_tcsetpgrp>, C<d_telldir>, C<d_telldirproto>, C<d_time>, C<d_times>,
-C<d_truncate>, C<d_tzname>, C<d_u32align>, C<d_ualarm>, C<d_umask>,
-C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>, C<d_unordered>, C<d_usleep>,
-C<d_usleepproto>, C<d_ustat>, C<d_vendorarch>, C<d_vendorbin>,
-C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vfork>, C<d_void_closedir>, C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>,
-C<d_volatile>, C<d_vprintf>, C<d_wait4>, C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>,
-C<d_wctomb>, C<d_writev>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>, C<db_hashtype>,
-C<db_prefixtype>, C<db_version_major>, C<db_version_minor>,
-C<db_version_patch>, C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>, C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>,
-C<doublesize>, C<drand01>, C<dynamic_ext>
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Data::Dumper - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both
+printing and C<eval>
-=item e
+=over 4
-C<eagain>, C<ebcdic>, C<echo>, C<egrep>, C<emacs>, C<eunicefix>,
-C<exe_ext>, C<expr>, C<extensions>, C<extras>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item f
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<fflushall>, C<fflushNULL>, C<find>, C<firstmakefile>, C<flex>,
-C<fpossize>, C<fpostype>, C<freetype>, C<from>, C<full_ar>, C<full_csh>,
-C<full_sed>
+=over 4
-=item g
+=item Methods
-C<gccosandvers>, C<gccversion>, C<gidformat>, C<gidsign>, C<gidsize>,
-C<gidtype>, C<glibpth>, C<grep>, C<groupcat>, C<groupstype>, C<gzip>
+I<PACKAGE>->new(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Dump I<or>
+I<PACKAGE>->Dump(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Seen(I<[HASHREF]>),
+I<$OBJ>->Values(I<[ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Names(I<[ARRAYREF]>),
+I<$OBJ>->Reset
-=item h
+=item Functions
-C<h_fcntl>, C<h_sysfile>, C<hint>, C<hostcat>
+Dumper(I<LIST>)
-=item i
+=item Configuration Variables or Methods
-C<i16size>, C<i16type>, C<i32size>, C<i32type>, C<i64size>, C<i64type>,
-C<i8size>, C<i8type>, C<i_arpainet>, C<i_bsdioctl>, C<i_db>, C<i_dbm>,
-C<i_dirent>, C<i_dld>, C<i_dlfcn>, C<i_fcntl>, C<i_float>, C<i_fp>,
-C<i_fp_class>, C<i_gdbm>, C<i_grp>, C<i_ieeefp>, C<i_inttypes>,
-C<i_langinfo>, C<i_libutil>, C<i_limits>, C<i_locale>, C<i_machcthr>,
-C<i_malloc>, C<i_math>, C<i_memory>, C<i_mntent>, C<i_ndbm>, C<i_netdb>,
-C<i_neterrno>, C<i_netinettcp>, C<i_niin>, C<i_poll>, C<i_prot>,
-C<i_pthread>, C<i_pwd>, C<i_rpcsvcdbm>, C<i_sfio>, C<i_sgtty>, C<i_shadow>,
-C<i_socks>, C<i_stdarg>, C<i_stddef>, C<i_stdlib>, C<i_string>,
-C<i_sunmath>, C<i_sysaccess>, C<i_sysdir>, C<i_sysfile>, C<i_sysfilio>,
-C<i_sysin>, C<i_sysioctl>, C<i_syslog>, C<i_sysmman>, C<i_sysmode>,
-C<i_sysmount>, C<i_sysndir>, C<i_sysparam>, C<i_sysresrc>, C<i_syssecrt>,
-C<i_sysselct>, C<i_syssockio>, C<i_sysstat>, C<i_sysstatfs>,
-C<i_sysstatvfs>, C<i_systime>, C<i_systimek>, C<i_systimes>, C<i_systypes>,
-C<i_sysuio>, C<i_sysun>, C<i_sysutsname>, C<i_sysvfs>, C<i_syswait>,
-C<i_termio>, C<i_termios>, C<i_time>, C<i_unistd>, C<i_ustat>, C<i_utime>,
-C<i_values>, C<i_varargs>, C<i_varhdr>, C<i_vfork>,
-C<ignore_versioned_solibs>, C<inc_version_list>, C<inc_version_list_init>,
-C<incpath>, C<inews>, C<installarchlib>, C<installbin>, C<installman1dir>,
-C<installman3dir>, C<installprefix>, C<installprefixexp>,
-C<installprivlib>, C<installscript>, C<installsitearch>, C<installsitebin>,
-C<installsitelib>, C<installstyle>, C<installusrbinperl>,
-C<installvendorarch>, C<installvendorbin>, C<installvendorlib>, C<intsize>,
-C<issymlink>, C<ivdformat>, C<ivsize>, C<ivtype>
+$Data::Dumper::Indent I<or> I<$OBJ>->Indent(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Purity I<or> I<$OBJ>->Purity(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Pad I<or> I<$OBJ>->Pad(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Varname I<or> I<$OBJ>->Varname(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Useqq I<or> I<$OBJ>->Useqq(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Terse I<or> I<$OBJ>->Terse(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Freezer I<or> $I<OBJ>->Freezer(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Toaster I<or> $I<OBJ>->Toaster(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Deepcopy I<or> $I<OBJ>->Deepcopy(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Quotekeys I<or> $I<OBJ>->Quotekeys(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Bless I<or> $I<OBJ>->Bless(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Maxdepth I<or> $I<OBJ>->Maxdepth(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Useperl I<or> $I<OBJ>->Useperl(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Sortkeys I<or> $I<OBJ>->Sortkeys(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Deparse I<or> $I<OBJ>->Deparse(I<[NEWVAL]>)
-=item k
+=item Exports
-C<known_extensions>, C<ksh>
+Dumper
-=item l
+=back
-C<ld>, C<lddlflags>, C<ldflags>, C<ldflags_uselargefiles>, C<ldlibpthname>,
-C<less>, C<lib_ext>, C<libc>, C<libperl>, C<libpth>, C<libs>, C<libsdirs>,
-C<libsfiles>, C<libsfound>, C<libspath>, C<libswanted>,
-C<libswanted_uselargefiles>, C<line>, C<lint>, C<lkflags>, C<ln>, C<lns>,
-C<locincpth>, C<loclibpth>, C<longdblsize>, C<longlongsize>, C<longsize>,
-C<lp>, C<lpr>, C<ls>, C<lseeksize>, C<lseektype>
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item m
+=item BUGS
-C<mail>, C<mailx>, C<make>, C<make_set_make>, C<mallocobj>, C<mallocsrc>,
-C<malloctype>, C<man1dir>, C<man1direxp>, C<man1ext>, C<man3dir>,
-C<man3direxp>, C<man3ext>
+=item AUTHOR
-=item M
+=item VERSION
-C<Mcc>, C<mips_type>, C<mkdir>, C<mmaptype>, C<modetype>, C<more>,
-C<multiarch>, C<mv>, C<myarchname>, C<mydomain>, C<myhostname>, C<myuname>
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item n
+=back
-C<n>, C<need_va_copy>, C<netdb_hlen_type>, C<netdb_host_type>,
-C<netdb_name_type>, C<netdb_net_type>, C<nm>, C<nm_opt>, C<nm_so_opt>,
-C<nonxs_ext>, C<nroff>, C<nveformat>, C<nvEUformat>, C<nvfformat>,
-C<nvFUformat>, C<nvgformat>, C<nvGUformat>, C<nvsize>, C<nvtype>
+=head2 Devel::DProf - a Perl code profiler
-=item o
+=over 4
-C<o_nonblock>, C<obj_ext>, C<old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<optimize>,
-C<orderlib>, C<osname>, C<osvers>, C<otherlibdirs>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item p
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<package>, C<pager>, C<passcat>, C<patchlevel>, C<path_sep>, C<perl5>,
-C<perl>, C<perl_patchlevel>
+=item PROFILE FORMAT
-=item P
+=item AUTOLOAD
-C<PERL_REVISION>, C<PERL_SUBVERSION>, C<PERL_VERSION>, C<perladmin>,
-C<perllibs>, C<perlpath>, C<pg>, C<phostname>, C<pidtype>, C<plibpth>,
-C<pm_apiversion>, C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>,
-C<privlibexp>, C<prototype>, C<ptrsize>
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item q
+=item BUGS
-C<quadkind>, C<quadtype>
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item r
+=back
-C<randbits>, C<randfunc>, C<randseedtype>, C<ranlib>, C<rd_nodata>,
-C<revision>, C<rm>, C<rmail>, C<run>, C<runnm>
+=head2 Devel::PPPort, Perl/Pollution/Portability
-=item s
+=over 4
-C<sched_yield>, C<scriptdir>, C<scriptdirexp>, C<sed>, C<seedfunc>,
-C<selectminbits>, C<selecttype>, C<sendmail>, C<sh>, C<shar>, C<sharpbang>,
-C<shmattype>, C<shortsize>, C<shrpenv>, C<shsharp>, C<sig_count>,
-C<sig_name>, C<sig_name_init>, C<sig_num>, C<sig_num_init>, C<sig_size>,
-C<signal_t>, C<sitearch>, C<sitearchexp>, C<sitebin>, C<sitebinexp>,
-C<sitelib>, C<sitelib_stem>, C<sitelibexp>, C<siteprefix>,
-C<siteprefixexp>, C<sizesize>, C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<so>,
-C<sockethdr>, C<socketlib>, C<socksizetype>, C<sort>, C<spackage>,
-C<spitshell>, C<sPRId64>, C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEUldbl>, C<sPRIfldbl>,
-C<sPRIFUldbl>, C<sPRIgldbl>, C<sPRIGUldbl>, C<sPRIi64>, C<sPRIo64>,
-C<sPRIu64>, C<sPRIx64>, C<sPRIXU64>, C<src>, C<sSCNfldbl>, C<ssizetype>,
-C<startperl>, C<startsh>, C<static_ext>, C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>,
-C<stdio_bufsiz>, C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>, C<stdio_ptr>,
-C<stdio_stream_array>, C<strings>, C<submit>, C<subversion>, C<sysman>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item t
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<tail>, C<tar>, C<targetarch>, C<tbl>, C<tee>, C<test>, C<timeincl>,
-C<timetype>, C<to>, C<touch>, C<tr>, C<trnl>, C<troff>
+=over 4
-=item u
+=item WriteFile
-C<u16size>, C<u16type>, C<u32size>, C<u32type>, C<u64size>, C<u64type>,
-C<u8size>, C<u8type>, C<uidformat>, C<uidsign>, C<uidsize>, C<uidtype>,
-C<uname>, C<uniq>, C<uquadtype>, C<use5005threads>, C<use64bitall>,
-C<use64bitint>, C<usecrosscompile>, C<usedl>, C<useithreads>,
-C<uselargefiles>, C<uselongdouble>, C<usemorebits>, C<usemultiplicity>,
-C<usemymalloc>, C<usenm>, C<useopcode>, C<useperlio>, C<useposix>,
-C<usereentrant>, C<usesfio>, C<useshrplib>, C<usesocks>, C<usethreads>,
-C<usevendorprefix>, C<usevfork>, C<usrinc>, C<uuname>, C<uvoformat>,
-C<uvsize>, C<uvtype>, C<uvuformat>, C<uvxformat>, C<uvXUformat>
+=back
-=item v
+=item ppport.h
-C<vendorarch>, C<vendorarchexp>, C<vendorbin>, C<vendorbinexp>,
-C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlib_stem>, C<vendorlibexp>, C<vendorprefix>,
-C<vendorprefixexp>, C<version>, C<version_patchlevel_string>,
-C<versiononly>, C<vi>, C<voidflags>
+=item AUTHOR
-=item x
+=item SEE ALSO
-C<xlibpth>, C<xs_apiversion>
+=back
-=item y
+=head2 Devel::Peek - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer
-C<yacc>, C<yaccflags>
+=over 4
-=item z
+=item SYNOPSIS
-C<zcat>, C<zip>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=over 4
-=item NOTE
+=item Runtime debugging
+
+=item Memory footprint debugging
=back
-=head2 Cwd - get pathname of current working directory
+=item EXAMPLES
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item A simple scalar string
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item A simple scalar number
-=over 4
+=item A simple scalar with an extra reference
-=item getcwd and friends
+=item A reference to a simple scalar
-getcwd, cwd, fastcwd, fastgetcwd
+=item A reference to an array
-=item abs_path and friends
+=item A reference to a hash
-abs_path, realpath, fast_abs_path
+=item Dumping a large array or hash
-=item $ENV{PWD}
+=item A reference to an SV which holds a C pointer
+
+=item A reference to a subroutine
=back
-=item NOTES
+=item EXPORTS
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 DB - programmatic interface to the Perl debugging API (draft,
-subject to
-change)
+=head2 Devel::SelfStubber - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+=back
-=item Global Variables
+=head2 Digest:: - Modules that calculate message digests
- $DB::sub, %DB::sub, $DB::single, $DB::signal, $DB::trace, @DB::args,
-@DB::dbline, %DB::dbline, $DB::package, $DB::filename, $DB::subname,
-$DB::lineno
+=over 4
-=item API Methods
+=item SYNOPSIS
-CLIENT->register(), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->skippkg('D::hide'),
-CLIENT->run(), CLIENT->step(), CLIENT->next(), CLIENT->done()
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Client Callback Methods
+I<binary>, I<hex>, I<base64>
-CLIENT->init(), CLIENT->prestop([STRING]), CLIENT->stop(), CLIENT->idle(),
-CLIENT->poststop([STRING]), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->cleanup(),
-CLIENT->output(LIST)
+=item OO INTERFACE
-=back
+$ctx = Digest->XXX($arg,...), $ctx = Digest->new(XXX => $arg,...), $ctx =
+Digest::XXX->new($arg,...), $ctx->reset, $ctx->add($data,...),
+$ctx->addfile($io_handle), $ctx->digest, $ctx->hexdigest, $ctx->b64digest
-=item BUGS
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x
+=head2 Digest::MD5 - Perl interface to the MD5 Algorithm
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-B<DB_HASH>, B<DB_BTREE>, B<DB_RECNO>
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=over 4
+md5($data,...), md5_hex($data,...), md5_base64($data,...)
-=item Using DB_File with Berkeley DB version 2 or greater
+=item METHODS
-=item Interface to Berkeley DB
+$md5 = Digest::MD5->new, $md5->reset, $md5->add($data,...),
+$md5->addfile($io_handle), $md5->digest, $md5->hexdigest, $md5->b64digest
-=item Opening a Berkeley DB Database File
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item Default Parameters
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item In Memory Databases
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=item AUTHORS
=back
-=item DB_HASH
+=head2 DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles
=over 4
-=item A Simple Example
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NOTES
=back
-=item DB_BTREE
+=head2 Dumpvalue - provides screen dump of Perl data.
=over 4
-=item Changing the BTREE sort order
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Handling Duplicate Keys
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item The get_dup() Method
+=over 4
-=item The find_dup() Method
+=item Creation
-=item The del_dup() Method
+C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>,
+C<dumpDBFiles>, C<dumpPackages>, C<dumpReused>, C<tick>, C<quoteHighBit>,
+C<printUndef>, C<usageOnly>, unctrl, subdump, bareStringify, quoteHighBit,
+stopDbSignal
+
+=item Methods
+
+dumpValue, dumpValues, stringify, dumpvars, set_quote, set_unctrl,
+compactDump, veryCompact, set, get
-=item Matching Partial Keys
+=back
=back
-=item DB_RECNO
+=head2 DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
=over 4
-=item The 'bval' Option
-
-=item A Simple Example
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Extra RECNO Methods
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<$X-E<gt>push(list) ;>, B<$value = $X-E<gt>pop ;>, B<$X-E<gt>shift>,
-B<$X-E<gt>unshift(list) ;>, B<$X-E<gt>length>, B<$X-E<gt>splice(offset,
-length, elements);>
+@dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs,
+@dl_modules, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(),
+dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_loadflags(), dl_find_symbol(),
+dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(),
+bootstrap()
-=item Another Example
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item THE API INTERFACE
+=head2 DynaLoader::XSLoader, XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into
+Perl code
-B<$status = $X-E<gt>get($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status =
-$X-E<gt>put($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>del($key [,
-$flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>fd ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>seq($key,
-$value, $flags) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>sync([$flags]) ;>
+=over 4
-=item DBM FILTERS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>,
-B<filter_fetch_value>
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode - character encodings
=over 4
-=item The Filter
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
+=over 4
-=item Another Example -- Key is a C int.
+=item Table of Contents
=back
-=item HINTS AND TIPS
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item Locking: The Trouble with fd
+=item TERMINOLOGY
-=item Safe ways to lock a database
+=back
-B<Tie::DB_Lock>, B<Tie::DB_LockFile>, B<DB_File::Lock>
+=item PERL ENCODING API
-=item Sharing Databases With C Applications
+$bytes = encode(ENCODING, $string[, CHECK]), $string = decode(ENCODING,
+$bytes[, CHECK]), [$length =] from_to($string, FROM_ENCODING, TO_ENCODING[,
+CHECK])
-=item The untie() Gotcha
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Listing available encodings
-=item COMMON QUESTIONS
+=item Defining Aliases
-=over 4
+=back
-=item Why is there Perl source in my database?
+=item Encoding and IO
-=item How do I store complex data structures with DB_File?
+=item Handling Malformed Data
-=item What does "Invalid Argument" mean?
+Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes
-=item What does "Bareword 'DB_File' not allowed" mean?
+=over 4
-=back
+=item UTF-8 / utf8
-=item REFERENCES
+$bytes = encode_utf8($string);, $string = decode_utf8($bytes [, CHECK]);
-=item HISTORY
+=back
-=item BUGS
+=item Defining Encodings
-=item AVAILABILITY
+=item Messing with Perl's Internals
-=item COPYRIGHT
+is_utf8(STRING [, CHECK]), _utf8_on(STRING), _utf8_off(STRING)
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
-
=back
-=head2 Data::Dumper - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both
-printing and C<eval>
+=head2 Encode::10646_1, Encode::10656_1 -- for internal use only
+
+=head2 Encode::Alias - alias defintions to encodings
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
-
-=item Methods
-
-I<PACKAGE>->new(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Dump I<or>
-I<PACKAGE>->Dump(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Seen(I<[HASHREF]>),
-I<$OBJ>->Values(I<[ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Names(I<[ARRAYREF]>),
-I<$OBJ>->Reset
-
-=item Functions
-
-Dumper(I<LIST>)
+As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:, As a code
+reference, e.g.:
-=item Configuration Variables or Methods
+=over 4
-$Data::Dumper::Indent I<or> I<$OBJ>->Indent(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Purity I<or> I<$OBJ>->Purity(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Pad I<or> I<$OBJ>->Pad(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Varname I<or> I<$OBJ>->Varname(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Useqq I<or> I<$OBJ>->Useqq(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Terse I<or> I<$OBJ>->Terse(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Freezer I<or> $I<OBJ>->Freezer(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Toaster I<or> $I<OBJ>->Toaster(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Deepcopy I<or> $I<OBJ>->Deepcopy(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Quotekeys I<or> $I<OBJ>->Quotekeys(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Bless I<or> $I<OBJ>->Bless(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Maxdepth I<or> $I<OBJ>->Maxdepth(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Useperl I<or> $I<OBJ>->Useperl(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Sortkeys I<or> $I<OBJ>->Sortkeys(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Deparse I<or> $I<OBJ>->Deparse(I<[NEWVAL]>)
+=item Alias overloading
-=item Exports
+=back
-Dumper
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item EXAMPLES
+=head2 Encode::Byte - Single Byte Encodings
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item VERSION
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Devel::DProf - a Perl code profiler
+=head2 Encode::CJKConstants -- Internally used by Encode::??::ISO_2022_*
+
+=head2 Encode::CN - China-based Chinese Encodings
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item PROFILE FORMAT
-
-=item AUTOLOAD
-
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item NOTES
=item BUGS
=back
-=head2 Devel::PPPort, Perl/Pollution/Portability
-
-=over 4
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=head2 Encode::CN::HZ -- internally used by Encode::CN
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=head2 Encode::EBCDIC - EBCDIC Encodings
=over 4
-=item WriteFile
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item ABSTRACT
-=item AUTHOR
+=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Devel::Peek - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer
+=head2 Encode::Encoding - Encode Implementation Base Class
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+-E<gt>name, -E<gt>new_sequence, -E<gt>encode($string,$check),
+-E<gt>decode($octets,$check)
-=item Runtime debugging
+=over 4
-=item Memory footprint debugging
+=item Compiled Encodings
=back
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over 4
+=back
-=item A simple scalar string
+=head2 Encode::Internal -- for internal use only
-=item A simple scalar number
+=head2 Encode::JP - Japanese Encodings
-=item A simple scalar with an extra reference
+=over 4
-=item A reference to a simple scalar
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item A reference to an array
+=item ABSTRACT
-=item A reference to a hash
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Dumping a large array or hash
+=item Note on ISO-2022-JP(-1)?
-=item A reference to an SV which holds a C pointer
+=item BUGS
-=item A reference to a subroutine
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item EXPORTS
-
-=item BUGS
+=head2 Encode::JP::2022_JP -- internally used by Encode::JP
-=item AUTHOR
+=head2 Encode::JP::2022_JP1 -- internally used by Encode::JP
-=item SEE ALSO
+=head2 Encode::JP::H2Z -- internally used by Encode::JP::2022_JP*
-=back
+=head2 Encode::JP::JIS -- internally used by Encode::JP
-=head2 Devel::SelfStubber - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module
+=head2 Encode::Supported -- Supported encodings by Encode
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
+
+=item Encoding Names
+
=back
-=head2 Digest:: - Modules that calculate message digests
+=item Supported Encodings
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Built-in Encodings
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Encode::Byte -- Extended ASCII
-I<binary>, I<hex>, I<base64>
+ISO-8859 and corresponding vendor mappings, KOI8 - De Facto Standard for
+Cyrillic world
-=item OO INTERFACE
+=item The CJK: Chinese, Japanese, Korean (Multibyte)
-$ctx = Digest->XXX($arg,...), $ctx = Digest->new(XXX => $arg,...), $ctx =
-Digest::XXX->new($arg,...), $ctx->reset, $ctx->add($data,...),
-$ctx->addfile($io_handle), $ctx->digest, $ctx->hexdigest, $ctx->b64digest
+Encode::CN -- Continental China, Encode::JP -- Japan, Encode::KR -- Korea,
+Encode::TW -- Taiwan, Encode::HanExtra -- More Chinese via CPAN
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Miscellaneous encodings
-=item AUTHOR
+Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Symbols
=back
-=head2 Digest::MD5 - Perl interface to the MD5 Algorithm
+=item Unsupported encodings
+
+ ISO-2022-JP-2 [RFC1554], ISO-2022-CN [RFC1922], various UP-UX
+encodings, Cyrillic encoding ISO-IR-111, ISO-8859-8-1 [Hebrew], Thai
+encoding TCVN, Vietnamese encodings VPS, various Mac encodings, (Mac) Indic
+encodings
+
+=item Encoding vs. Charset -- terminology
+
+=item Encoding Classification (by Anton Tagunov and Dan Kogai)
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Microsoft-related naming mess
-=item DESCRIPTION
+KS_C_5601-1987, GB2312, Big5, Shift_JIS
-=item FUNCTIONS
+=back
-md5($data,...), md5_hex($data,...), md5_base64($data,...)
+=item Glossary
-=item METHODS
+character repertoire, coded character set (CCS), character encoding scheme
+(CES), EUC, ISO-2022, UCS, UCS-2, Unicode, UTF, UTF-16
-$md5 = Digest::MD5->new, $md5->reset, $md5->add($data,...),
-$md5->addfile($io_handle), $md5->digest, $md5->hexdigest, $md5->b64digest
+=item See Also
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item References
-=item SEE ALSO
+ECMA, EMCA-035 (eq C<ISO-2022>), IANA, Assigned Charset Names by IANA, ISO,
+RFC, UC, Unicode Glossary
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=over 4
-=item AUTHORS
+=item Other Notable Sites
+
+czyborra.com, CJK.inf
=back
-=head2 DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::Symbol - Symbol Encodings
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
+=item ABSTRACT
+
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item NOTES
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Dumpvalue - provides screen dump of Perl data.
+=head2 Encode::TW - Taiwan-based Chinese Encodings
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+=item NOTES
-=item Creation
+=item BUGS
-C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>,
-C<dumpDBFiles>, C<dumpPackages>, C<dumpReused>, C<tick>, C<quoteHighBit>,
-C<printUndef>, C<usageOnly>, unctrl, subdump, bareStringify, quoteHighBit,
-stopDbSignal
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Methods
+=back
-dumpValue, dumpValues, dumpvars, set_quote, set_unctrl, compactDump,
-veryCompact, set, get
+=head2 Encode::Unicode -- for internal use only
-=back
+=head2 Encode::XS -- for internal use only
-=back
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::10646_1, Encode::10656_1 -- for internal use
+only
-=head2 DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Alias, Encode::Alias - alias defintions to
+encodings
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-@dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs,
-@dl_modules, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(),
-dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_loadflags(), dl_find_symbol(),
-dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(),
-bootstrap()
+As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:, As a code
+reference, e.g.:
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
+
+=item Alias overloading
=back
-=head2 DynaLoader::XSLoader, XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into
-Perl code
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::CJKConstants, Encode::CJKConstants.pm --
+Internally used by Encode::??::ISO_2022_*
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::CN::HZ, Encode::CN::HZ -- internally used by
+Encode::CN
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Encoding, Encode::Encoding - Encode
+Implementation Base Class
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+-E<gt>name, -E<gt>new_sequence, -E<gt>encode($string,$check),
+-E<gt>decode($octets,$check)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiled Encodings
=back
-=head2 Encode - character encodings
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over 4
+=back
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Internal, Encode::Internal -- for internal use
+only
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::JP::2022_JP, Encode::JP::2022_JP -- internally
+used by Encode::JP
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::JP::2022_JP1, Encode::JP::2022_JP1 --
+internally used by Encode::JP
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::JP::H2Z, Encode::JP::H2Z -- internally used by
+Encode::JP::2022_JP*
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::JP::JIS, Encode::JP::JIS -- internally used by
+Encode::JP
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Supported, Encode::Supported -- Supported
+encodings by Encode
+
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item TERMINOLOGY
+=item Encoding Names
=back
-=item ENCODINGS
+=item Supported Encodings
=over 4
-=item Characteristics of an Encoding
+=item Built-in Encodings
-=item Types of Encodings
+=item Encode::Byte -- Extended ASCII
-Fixed length 8-bit (or less) encodings, Fixed length 16-bit encodings,
-Fixed length 32-bit encodings, Multi-byte encodings, "Escape" encodings
+ISO-8859 and corresponding vendor mappings, KOI8 - De Facto Standard for
+Cyrillic world
-=item Specifying Encodings
+=item The CJK: Chinese, Japanese, Korean (Multibyte)
-1. By name, 2. As an object
+Encode::CN -- Continental China, Encode::JP -- Japan, Encode::KR -- Korea,
+Encode::TW -- Taiwan, Encode::HanExtra -- More Chinese via CPAN
-=item Encoding Names
+=item Miscellaneous encodings
-The MIME name as defined in IETF RFCs, The name in the IANA registry, The
-name used by the organization that defined it
+Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Symbols
=back
-=item PERL ENCODING API
-
-=over 4
+=item Unsupported encodings
-=item Generic Encoding Interface
+ ISO-2022-JP-2 [RFC1554], ISO-2022-CN [RFC1922], various UP-UX
+encodings, Cyrillic encoding ISO-IR-111, ISO-8859-8-1 [Hebrew], Thai
+encoding TCVN, Vietnamese encodings VPS, various Mac encodings, (Mac) Indic
+encodings
-=item Handling Malformed Data
+=item Encoding vs. Charset -- terminology
-Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes
+=item Encoding Classification (by Anton Tagunov and Dan Kogai)
-=item UTF-8 / utf8
+=over 4
-=item Other Encodings of Unicode
+=item Microsoft-related naming mess
-=item Listing available encodings
+KS_C_5601-1987, GB2312, Big5, Shift_JIS
-=item Defining Aliases
+=back
-As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:, As a code
-reference, e.g.:
+=item Glossary
-=item Defining Encodings
+character repertoire, coded character set (CCS), character encoding scheme
+(CES), EUC, ISO-2022, UCS, UCS-2, Unicode, UTF, UTF-16
-=back
+=item See Also
-=item Encoding and IO
+=item References
-=item Encoding How to ...
+ECMA, EMCA-035 (eq C<ISO-2022>), IANA, Assigned Charset Names by IANA, ISO,
+RFC, UC, Unicode Glossary
-IO with mixed content (faking iso-2020-*), MIME's Content-Length:, UTF-8
-strings in binary data, Perl/Encode wrappers on non-Unicode XS modules
+=over 4
-=item Messing with Perl's Internals
+=item Other Notable Sites
-is_utf8(STRING [, CHECK]), valid_utf8(STRING)
+czyborra.com, CJK.inf
-=item IMPLEMENTATION CLASSES
+=back
--E<gt>name, -E<gt>new_sequence, -E<gt>encode($string,$check),
--E<gt>decode($octets,$check)
+=back
-=over 4
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Unicode, Encode::Unicode -- for internal use
+only
-=item Compiled Encodings
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::XS, Encode::XS -- for internal use only
-.enc, .ucm, .ucm, .c, .xs, ascii and iso-8859-*, IBM-1047 and two other
-variants of EBCDIC, symbol and dingbats as used by Tk on X11
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::ucs2_le, Encode::ucs2_le -- for internal use
+only
-=back
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::utf8, Encode::utf8 -- for internal use only
-=item SEE ALSO
+=head2 Encode::ucs2_le -- for internal use only
-=back
+=head2 Encode::utf8 -- for internal use only
-=head2 Encode::EncodeFormat, EncodeFormat - the format of encoding tables
-of the Encode extension
+=head2 Encodencoding, encoding - allows you to write your script in
+non-asii or non-utf8
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SYNOPSIS
-[1] B<S>, [2] B<D>, [3] B<M>, [4] B<E>
+=item ABSTRACT
-=item KEYWORDS
+=item USAGE
-=item COPYRIGHT
+use encoding [I<ENCNAME>] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> [ STDIN =>
+I<ENCNAME_IN> ...] ;, no encoding;
-=back
+=item CAVEATS
-=head2 Encode::Tcl - Tcl encodings
+=over 4
-=head2 EncodeFormat - the format of encoding tables of the Encode extension
+=item NOT SCOPED
-=over 4
+=item DO NOT MIX MULTIPLE ENCODINGS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-[1] B<S>, [2] B<D>, [3] B<M>, [4] B<E>
+=item EXAMPLE - Greekperl
-=item KEYWORDS
+=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
=item Selecting What To Export
+=item How to Import
+
+C<use ModuleName;>, C<use ModuleName ();>, C<use ModuleName qw(...);>
+
+=back
+
+=item Advanced features
+
+=over 4
+
=item Specialised Import Lists
-=item Exporting without using Export's import method
+=item Exporting without using Exporter's import method
=item Module Version Checking
=item Tag Handling Utility Functions
+=item Generating combined tags
+
+=item C<AUTOLOAD>ed Constants
+
=back
=back
=over 4
-=item SYNOPIS
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=back
+=head2 ExtUtils::Command::MM - Commands for the MM's to use in Makefiles
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+B<test_harness>
+
+=back
+
=head2 ExtUtils::Constant - generate XS code to import C header constants
=over 4
C_stringify NAME
+perl_stringify NAME
+
constant_types
memEQ_clause NAME, CHECKED_AT, INDENT
dogfood
C_constant, name, type, value, macro, default, pre, post, def_pre =item
-def_post
+def_post, utf8
XS_constant PACKAGE, TYPES, SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME
=item DESCRIPTION
-For static extensions, For dynamic extensions, For dynamic extensions
+For static extensions, For dynamic extensions at build/link time, For
+dynamic extensions at load time
=over 4
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM - OS adjusted ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-canonpath, cflags, manifypods, perl_archive
+=back
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Any - Platform agnostic MM methods
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Inherently Cross-Platform Methods
+
+=over 4
+
+=item File::Spec wrappers B<DEPRECATED>
+
+canonpath
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_NW5 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+=back
+
+catdir
+
+catfile
+
+curdir
+
+file_name_is_absolute
+
+path
+
+rootdir
+
+updir
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Thought To Be Cross-Platform Methods
+
+test_via_harness
+
+=back
+
+test_via_script
+
+=over 4
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_BeOS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
ExtUtils::MakeMaker
=over 4
=back
-catfile
+perl_archive
-constants (o)
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
-static_lib (o)
+=over 4
-dynamic_bs (o)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-dynamic_lib (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-canonpath
+canonpath, cflags, manifypods, perl_archive
-perl_script
+=back
-pm_to_blib
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_DOS - DOS specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix
-test_via_harness (o)
+=over 4
-tool_autosplit (override)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-tools_other (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-xs_o (o)
+=over 4
-top_targets (o)
+=item Overridden methods
-htmlifypods (o)
+B<replace_manpage_separator>
-manifypods (o)
+=back
-dist_ci (o)
+=back
-dist_core (o)
+=over 4
-pasthru (o)
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_NW5 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+constants (o)
+
+dynamic_lib (o)
=head2 ExtUtils::MM_OS2 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
ExtUtils::MakeMaker
perl_archive_after
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_UWIN - U/WIN specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
-
=over 4
-=item Preloaded methods
+=item Overridden methods
-canonpath
+B<replace_manpage_separator>
=back
=back
-catdir
+=over 4
-catfile
+=item AUTHOR
-curdir
+=item SEE ALSO
-rootdir
+=back
-updir
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=back
=over 4
dist_core (o)
-dist_dir (o)
+dist_dir
-dist_test (o)
+dist_test
dlsyms (o)
extliblist
-file_name_is_absolute
-
find_perl
=over 4
has_link_code
-htmlifypods (o)
-
init_dirscan
init_main
init_others
+init_INST
+
+init_INSTALL
+
+init_PERL
+
+init_PERM
+
install (o)
installbin (o)
nicetext
-parse_version
-
parse_abstract
-pasthru (o)
+parse_version
-path
+pasthru (o)
perl_script
perldepend (o)
-ppd
-
perm_rw (o)
perm_rwx (o)
postamble (o)
+ppd
+
prefixify
processPL (o)
test (o)
-test_via_harness (o)
+test_via_harness (override)
-test_via_script (o)
+test_via_script (override)
tool_autosplit (o)
=back
-rootdir (override)
-
=over 4
-=item SelfLoaded methods
+=item Methods
guess_name (override)
find_perl (override)
-path (override)
-
maybe_command (override)
maybe_command_in_dirs (override)
perl_script (override)
-file_name_is_absolute (override)
-
replace_manpage_separator
+init_main (override)
+
init_others (override)
constants (override)
realclean (override)
-dist_basics (override)
-
dist_core (override)
-dist_dir (override)
-
dist_test (override)
install (override)
test (override)
-test_via_harness (override)
-
-test_via_script (override)
-
makeaperl (override)
nicetext (override)
=back
-catfile
-
constants (o)
static_lib (o)
dynamic_lib (o)
-canonpath
-
perl_script
pm_to_blib
-test_via_harness (o)
-
tool_autosplit (override)
tools_other (o)
top_targets (o)
-htmlifypods (o)
-
manifypods (o)
dist_ci (o)
dist_core (o)
-pasthru (o)
+pasthru (o)
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MY - ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass for customization
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker - create an extension Makefile
ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, AUTHOR, BINARY_LOCATION, C, CCFLAGS, CONFIG,
CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DIR, DISTNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, EXCLUDE_EXT,
-EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FUNCLIST, H, HTMLLIBPODS,
-HTMLSCRIPTPODS, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, INSTALLBIN,
-INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLHTMLPRIVLIBDIR, INSTALLHTMLSCRIPTDIR,
-INSTALLHTMLSITELIBDIR, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB,
-INSTALLSCRIPT, INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITELIB, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN,
-INST_EXE, INST_HTMLLIBDIR, INST_HTMLSCRIPTDIR, INST_LIB, INST_MAN1DIR,
-INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS, LINKTYPE,
-MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET, MYEXTLIB, NAME,
-NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_VC, OBJECT, OPTIMIZE, PERL, PERL_CORE,
-PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB, PERL_MALLOC_OK, PERLRUN, PERM_RW,
-PERM_RWX, PL_FILES, PM, PMLIBDIRS, PM_FILTER, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC,
-PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX, PREREQ_PM, PREREQ_FATAL, PREREQ_PRINT,
-PRINT_PREREQ, SKIP, TEST_LIBS, VERSION, VERSION_FROM, XS, XSOPT,
-XSPROTOARG, XS_VERSION
+EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FULLPERLRUN, FULLPERLRUNINST,
+FUNCLIST, H, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, INSTALLBIN,
+INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB, INSTALLSCRIPT,
+INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITELIB, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN, INST_LIB,
+INST_MAN1DIR, INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS,
+LINKTYPE, MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET, MYEXTLIB,
+NAME, NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_VC, OBJECT, OPTIMIZE, PERL,
+PERL_CORE, PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB, PERL_MALLOC_OK, PERLRUN,
+PERLRUNINST, PERL_SRC, PERM_RW, PERM_RWX, PL_FILES, PM, PMLIBDIRS,
+PM_FILTER, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC, PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX,
+PREREQ_PM, PREREQ_FATAL, PREREQ_PRINT, PRINT_PREREQ, SKIP, TYPEMAPS,
+VERSION, VERSION_FROM, XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG, XS_VERSION
=item Additional lowercase attributes
=item Distribution Support
make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest,
- make distdir, make tardist, make dist, make uutardist, make
-shdist, make zipdist, make ci
+ make distdir, make disttest, make tardist, make dist, make
+uutardist, make shdist, make zipdist, make ci
=item Disabling an extension
=back
-=head2 File::Find, find - traverse a file tree
+=head2 File::Find - Traverse a directory tree.
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+B<find>, B<finddepth>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item %options
+
C<wanted>, C<bydepth>, C<preprocess>, C<postprocess>, C<follow>,
C<follow_fast>, C<follow_skip>, C<dangling_symlinks>, C<no_chdir>,
C<untaint>, C<untaint_pattern>, C<untaint_skip>
+=item The wanted function
+
+C<$File::Find::dir> is the current directory name,, C<$_> is the current
+filename within that directory, C<$File::Find::name> is the complete
+pathname to the file
+
+=back
+
=item WARNINGS
=item CAVEAT
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::Epoc - methods for Epoc file specs
+=head2 File::Spec::Cygwin - methods for Cygwin file specs
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-devnull
-
=back
-tmpdir
-
-path
-
-canonpath()
+=head2 File::Spec::Epoc - methods for Epoc file specs
-splitpath
+=over 4
-splitdir
+=item SYNOPSIS
-catpath
+=item DESCRIPTION
-abs2rel
+canonpath()
-rel2abs()
+=back
=over 4
=back
+canonpath
+
+splitpath
+
+splitdir
+
+catpath
+
=head2 File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs
=over 4
filters
described in the previous section.
+=item Using Filter::Simple with an explicit C<import> subroutine
+
=item Using Filter::Simple and Exporter together
=item How it works
=item Summary of Option Specifications
-!, +, s, i, o, f, : I<type> [ I<desttype> ]
+!, +, s, i, o, f, : I<type> [ I<desttype> ], : I<number> [ I<desttype> ], :
++ [ I<desttype> ]
=back
=back
+=head2 Hash::Util - A selection of general-utility hash subroutines
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Restricted hashes
+
+lock_keys, unlock_keys
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+lock_value, unlock_value
+
+B<lock_hash>, B<unlock_hash>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 I18N::Collate - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current
locale
first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST, reduce
BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST
+=item KNOWN BUGS
+
=item SUGGESTED ADDITIONS
=item COPYRIGHT
first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST, reduce
BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST
+=item KNOWN BUGS
+
=item SUGGESTED ADDITIONS
=item COPYRIGHT
=item DESCRIPTION
-blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isweak EXPR, readonly SCALAR, reftype
+blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isweak EXPR, openhandle FH, reftype
EXPR, tainted EXPR, weaken REF
+=item KNOWN BUGS
+
=item COPYRIGHT
=item BLATANT PLUG
=item SEE ALSO
-Locale::Language, Locale::Country, Locale::Currency
+Locale::Language, Locale::Country, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency
=item AUTHOR
=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
-
-=over 4
-
=item DESCRIPTION
B<alpha-2>, B<alpha-3>, B<numeric>
-=back
-
-=over 4
-
=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
code2country( CODE, [ CODESET ] ), country2code( STRING, [ CODESET ] ),
country_code2code( CODE, CODESET, CODESET )
-=back
-
-=over 4
-
=item QUERY ROUTINES
C<all_country_codes( [ CODESET ] )>, C<all_country_names( [ CODESET ] )>
-=back
+=item SEMI-PRIVATE ROUTINES
=over 4
-=item CODE ALIASING
+=item alias_code
-=back
+=item rename_country
-=over 4
+=back
=item EXAMPLES
=item SEE ALSO
-Locale::Language, Locale::Currency, ISO 3166,
-http://www.din.de/gremien/nas/nabd/iso3166ma/,
+Locale::Language, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency, Locale::SubCountry, ISO
+3166-1, http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/index.html,
http://www.egt.ie/standards/iso3166/iso3166-1-en.html,
http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/docs/app-f.html
=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
-
-=over 4
-
=item DESCRIPTION
XTS, XXX
-=back
-
-=over 4
-
=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
code2currency(), currency2code()
-=back
-
-=over 4
-
=item QUERY ROUTINES
C<all_currency_codes()>, C<all_currency_names()>
-=back
-
-=over 4
-
=item EXAMPLES
=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
=item SEE ALSO
-Locale::Country, ISO 4217:1995, http://www.bsi-global.com/iso4217currency
+Locale::Country, Locale::Script, ISO 4217:1995,
+http://www.bsi-global.com/iso4217currency
=item AUTHOR
=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
-
-=over 4
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
-
-=over 4
-
=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
code2language(), language2code()
-=back
-
-=over 4
-
=item QUERY ROUTINES
C<all_language_codes()>, C<all_language_names()>
-=back
-
-=over 4
-
=item EXAMPLES
=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
=item SEE ALSO
-Locale::Country, Locale::Currency, ISO 639:1988 (E/F),
+Locale::Country, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency, ISO 639:1988 (E/F),
http://lcweb.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/langhome.html
=item AUTHOR
=back
+=head2 Locale::Script - ISO codes for script identification (ISO 15924)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+B<alpha-2>, B<alpha-3>, B<numeric>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SPECIAL CODES
+
+=back
+
+=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
+
+code2script( CODE, [ CODESET ] ), script2code( STRING, [ CODESET ] ),
+script_code2code( CODE, CODESET, CODESET )
+
+=item QUERY ROUTINES
+
+C<all_script_codes ( [ CODESET ] )>, C<all_script_names ( [ CODESET ] )>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+Locale::Language, Locale::Currency, Locale::Country, ISO 15924,
+http://www.evertype.com/standards/iso15924/
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
=head2 MIME::Base64 - Encoding and decoding of base64 strings
=over 4
=item Autocreating constants
+=over 4
+
+=item Math library
+
+=item Using Math::BigInt::Lite
+
+=back
+
=item BUGS
=item CAVEAT
Canonical notation, Input, Output
+=item METHODS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item config
+
+=item accuracy
+
+=item brsft
+
+=item new
+
+=item bnan
+
+=item bzero
+
+=item binf
+
+=item bone
+
+=item is_one()/is_zero()/is_nan()/is_inf()
+
+=item is_positive()/is_negative()
+
+ $x->is_positive(); # true if >= 0
+ $x->is_negative(); # true if < 0
+
+=item is_odd()/is_even()/is_int()
+
+=item bcmp
+
+=item bacmp
+
+=item sign
+
+=item bcmp
+
+=item bneg
+
+=item babs
+
+=item bnorm
+
+=item bnot
+
+=item binc
+
+=item bdec
+
+=item badd
+
+=item bsub
+
+=item bmul
+
+=item bdiv
+
+=item bmod
+
+=item bpow
+
+=item blsft
+
+=item brsft
+
+=item band
+
+=item bior
+
+=item bxor
+
+=item bnot
+
+=item bsqrt
+
+=item bfac
+
+=item round
+
+=item bround
+
+=item bfround
+
+=item bfloor
+
+=item bceil
+
+=item bgcd
+
+=item blcm
+
+=item exponent
+
+=item mantissa
+
+=item parts
+
+=item copy
+
+=item as_number
+
+=item bsstr
+
+=item as_hex
+
+=item as_bin
+
+=back
+
=item ACCURACY and PRECISION
=over 4
=item EXAMPLES
- use Math::BigInt qw(bstr);
+ use Math::BigInt;
=item Autocreating constants
=item Alternative math libraries
+=item SUBCLASSING
+
+=back
+
+=item Subclassing Math::BigInt
+
+=item UPGRADING
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Auto-upgrade
+
+bsqrt(), div(), blog()
+
=back
=item BUGS
stringify, bstr(), bsstr() and 'cmp', int(), length, bdiv, infinity
handling, Modifying and =, bpow, Overloading -$x, Mixing different object
-types, bsqrt()
+types, bsqrt(), brsft()
=item LICENSE
under
the same terms as Perl itself.
-=item AUTHORS
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Math::BigRat - arbitrarily big rationals
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item MATH LIBRARY
+
+=back
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item new
+
+=item numerator
+
+=item denominator
+
+ $d = $x->denominator();
+
+=item parts
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item LICENSE
=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHORS
+
=back
=head2 Math::Complex - complex numbers and associated mathematical
=back
-=head2 Memoize - Make your functions faster by trading space for time
+=head2 Memoize - Make functions faster by trading space for time
=over 4
=back
-=head2 Memoize::Saves - Plug-in module to specify which return values
-should be memoized
-
-=over 4
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item CAVEATS
-
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=back
-
=head2 Memoize::Storable - store Memoized data in Storable database
=over 4
debug_print ( DIR, TEXT ), debug_text ( TEXT ), command ( CMD [, ARGS, ...
]), unsupported (), response (), parse_response ( TEXT ), getline (),
-ungetline ( TEXT ), read_until_dot ()
+ungetline ( TEXT ), read_until_dot (), tied_fh ()
=item EXPORTS
=item METHODS
article ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), body ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), head (
-[ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), nntpstat ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), group ( [ GROUP ]
-), ihave ( MSGID [, MESSAGE ]), last (), date (), postok (), authinfo (
-USER, PASS ), list (), newgroups ( SINCE [, DISTRIBUTIONS ]), newnews (
-SINCE [, GROUPS [, DISTRIBUTIONS ]]), next (), post ( [ MESSAGE ] ), slave
-(), quit ()
+[ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), articlefh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), bodyfh ( [
+MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), headfh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), nntpstat ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ]
+), group ( [ GROUP ] ), ihave ( MSGID [, MESSAGE ]), last (), date (),
+postok (), authinfo ( USER, PASS ), list (), newgroups ( SINCE [,
+DISTRIBUTIONS ]), newnews ( SINCE [, GROUPS [, DISTRIBUTIONS ]]), next (),
+post ( [ MESSAGE ] ), postfh (), slave (), quit ()
=over 4
=back
-=head2 Net::POP3 - Post Office Protocol 3 Client class (RFC1081)
+=head2 Net::POP3 - Post Office Protocol 3 Client class (RFC1939)
=over 4
=item METHODS
-user ( USER ), pass ( PASS ), login ( [ USER [, PASS ]] ), apop ( USER,
-PASS ), top ( MSGNUM [, NUMLINES ] ), list ( [ MSGNUM ] ), get ( MSGNUM [,
-FH ] ), last (), popstat (), ping ( USER ), uidl ( [ MSGNUM ] ), delete (
-MSGNUM ), reset (), quit ()
+user ( USER ), pass ( PASS ), login ( [ USER [, PASS ]] ), apop ( [ USER [,
+PASS ]] ), top ( MSGNUM [, NUMLINES ] ), list ( [ MSGNUM ] ), get ( MSGNUM
+[, FH ] ), getfh ( MSGNUM ), last (), popstat (), ping ( USER ), uidl ( [
+MSGNUM ] ), delete ( MSGNUM ), reset (), quit ()
=item NOTES
=item DESCRIPTION
-icmp, udp, tcp, stream, external
-
=over 4
=item Functions
-Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes]]]);, $p->ping($host [,
-$timeout]);, $p->open($host);, $p->close();, pingecho($host [, $timeout]);
+Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes]]]);, $p->hires( { 0 | 1 }
+);, $p->bind($local_addr);, $p->ping($host [, $timeout]);,
+$p->open($host);, $p->close();, pingecho($host [, $timeout]);
=back
+=item WARNING
+
=item NOTES
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
=head2 Net::SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Client
=item WAIT
-Constants, Macros
+Constants, WNOHANG, WUNTRACED, Macros, WIFEXITED, WEXITSTATUS, WIFSIGNALED,
+WTERMSIG, WIFSTOPPED, WSTOPSIG
=back
=item DESCRIPTION
-$class->PUSHED([$mode][,$fh]), $obj->POPPED([$fh]),
+$class->PUSHED([$mode[,$fh]]), $obj->POPPED([$fh]),
$class->OPEN($path,$mode[,$fh]), $class->FDOPEN($fd),
$class->SYSOPEN($path,$imode,$perm,$fh), $obj->FILENO($fh),
$obj->READ($buffer,$len,$fh), $obj->WRITE($buffer,$fh), $obj->FILL($fh),
roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not "%s", Invalid link %s, Invalid quote
specification "%s", %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph "%s", %s:%d: Unknown
-escape EE<lt>%sE<gt>, %s:%d: Unknown sequence %s, %s:%d: Unmatched =back
+escape EE<lt>%sE<gt>, %s:%d: Unknown formatting code %s, %s:%d: Unmatched
+=back
=item BUGS
+=item CAVEATS
+
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Pod::ParseLink -- Parse an L<> formatting code in POD text
+=head2 Pod::ParseLink -- Parse an LE<lt>E<gt> formatting code in POD text
=over 4
=item DIAGNOSTICS
Bizarre space in item, Item called without tag, Can't open %s for reading:
-%s, Invalid quote specification "%s", %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph
-"%s", %s:%d: Unknown escape: %s, %s:%d: Unknown sequence: %s, %s:%d:
+%s, Invalid quote specification "%s", %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph: %s,
+%s:%d: Unknown escape: %s, %s:%d: Unknown formatting code: %s, %s:%d:
Unmatched =back
=item RESTRICTIONS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item NOTES
+
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=item VERBATIM
+=item CONCLUSION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Pod::t::htmlescp, Escape Sequences Test
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Pod::t::htmlview, Test HTML Rendering
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item METHODS =E<gt> OTHER STUFF
+
+=over 4
+
+=item new()
+
+foo, bar, baz, C<Black> Cat, Sat S<I<on> the>, MatE<lt>!E<gt>, 1 Cat, 2
+Sat, 3 Mat
+
+=item old()
+
+=back
+
+=item TESTING FOR AND BEGIN
+
+=item TESTING URLs hyperlinking
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=back
=head2 SDBM_File - Tied access to sdbm files
=item DESCRIPTION
-blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isweak EXPR, readonly SCALAR, reftype
+blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isweak EXPR, openhandle FH, reftype
EXPR, tainted EXPR, weaken REF
+=item KNOWN BUGS
+
=item COPYRIGHT
=item BLATANT PLUG
=item DESCRIPTION
inet_aton HOSTNAME, inet_ntoa IP_ADDRESS, INADDR_ANY, INADDR_BROADCAST,
-INADDR_LOOPBACK, INADDR_NONE, sockaddr_in PORT, ADDRESS, sockaddr_in
-SOCKADDR_IN, pack_sockaddr_in PORT, IP_ADDRESS, unpack_sockaddr_in
-SOCKADDR_IN, sockaddr_un PATHNAME, sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN,
-pack_sockaddr_un PATH, unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN
+INADDR_LOOPBACK, INADDR_NONE, sockaddr_family SOCKADDR, sockaddr_in PORT,
+ADDRESS, sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN, pack_sockaddr_in PORT, IP_ADDRESS,
+unpack_sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN, sockaddr_un PATHNAME, sockaddr_un
+SOCKADDR_UN, pack_sockaddr_un PATH, unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN
=back
=back
+=item Storable magic
+
=item EXAMPLES
=item WARNING
=item DESCRIPTION
openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
-setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_02),
-closelog
+setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type [$stream_location] (added
+in 5.004_02), closelog
=item EXAMPLES
=item DESCRIPTION
openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
-setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_02),
-closelog
+setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type [$stream_location] (added
+in 5.004_02), closelog
=item EXAMPLES
=item BUGS and CAVEATS
-=item TODO
+=item NOTE
=item SEE ALSO
B<is_eq>, B<is_num>
-B<like>
+B<isnt_eq>, B<isnt_num>
+
+B<like>, B<unlike>
+
+B<cmp_ok>
+
+B<BAILOUT>
B<skip>
+B<todo_skip>
+
B<skip_rest>
=over 4
=item The test script output
-B<'1..M'>, B<'ok', 'not ok'. Ok?>, B<test numbers>,
-B<$Test::Harness::verbose>, B<$Test::Harness::switches>, B<Skipping tests>,
-B<Todo tests>, B<Bail out!>, B<Comments>, B<Anything else>
+B<'1..M'>, B<'ok', 'not ok'. Ok?>, B<test numbers>, B<test names>,
+B<Skipping tests>, B<Todo tests>, B<Bail out!>, B<Comments>, B<Anything
+else>
+
+=item Taint mode
+
+=item Configuration variables.
+
+B<$Test::Harness::verbose>, B<$Test::Harness::switches>
=item Failure
B<_mk_leader>
+B<_leader_width>
+
=over 4
=item EXPORT
=back
+=head2 Test::Harness::Assert - simple assert
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Functions
+
+B<assert>
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Test::Harness::Iterator - Internal Test::Harness Iterator
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Test::Harness::Straps - detailed analysis of test results
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Construction
+
+B<new>
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+B<_init>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Analysis
+
+B<analyze>
+
+=back
+
+B<analyze_fh>
+
+B<analyze_file>
+
+B<_switches>
+
+B<_INC2PERL5LIB>
+
+B<_filtered_INC>
+
+B<_restore_PERL5LIB>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Parsing
+
+B<_is_comment>
+
+=back
+
+B<_is_header>
+
+B<_is_test>
+
+B<_is_bail_out>
+
+B<_reset_file_state>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Results
+
+B<_detailize>
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 Test::More - yet another framework for writing test scripts
=over 4
B<like>
+B<unlike>
+
+B<cmp_ok>
+
B<can_ok>
B<isa_ok>
=over 4
+=item Diagnostics
+
+B<diag>
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
=item Module tests
B<use_ok>
=back
-B<TODO: BLOCK>
+B<TODO: BLOCK>, B<todo_skip>
=over 4
=over 4
+=item Extending and Embedding Test::More
+
+B<builder>
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
=item NOTES
=item BUGS and CAVEATS
-Making your own ok(), The eq_* family have some caveats, Test::Harness
+Making your own ok(), The eq_* family has some caveats, Test::Harness
upgrades
=item HISTORY
=back
+=head2 Tie::File - Access the lines of a disk file via a Perl array
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<recsep>
+
+=item C<autochomp>
+
+=item C<mode>
+
+=item C<memory>
+
+=item C<dw_size>
+
+=item Option Format
+
+=back
+
+=item Public Methods
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<flock>
+
+=item C<autochomp>
+
+=item C<defer>, C<flush>, C<discard>, and C<autodefer>
+
+=back
+
+=item Tying to an already-opened filehandle
+
+=item Deferred Writing
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Autodeferring
+
+=back
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item SUBCLASSING
+
+=item WHAT ABOUT C<DB_File>?
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item WARRANTY
+
+=item THANKS
+
+=item TODO
+
+=back
+
=head2 Tie::Handle, Tie::StdHandle - base class definitions for tied
handles
=back
-=head2 Tie::Hash, Tie::StdHash - base class definitions for tied hashes
+=head2 Tie::Hash, Tie::StdHash, Tie::ExtraHash - base class definitions for
+tied hashes
=over 4
TIEHASH classname, LIST, STORE this, key, value, FETCH this, key, FIRSTKEY
this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, EXISTS this, key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this
-=item CAVEATS
+=item Inheriting from B<Tie::StdHash>
+
+=item Inheriting from B<Tie::ExtraHash>
+
+=item C<UNTIE> and C<DESTROY>
=item MORE INFORMATION
=back
+=head2 Tie::Memoize - add data to hash when needed
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Inheriting from B<Tie::Memoize>
+
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
=head2 Tie::RefHash - use references as hash keys
=over 4
=item EXPORT
+=item TODO
+
=item CAVEAT
=back
=item DESCRIPTION
-C<$string_NFD = NFD($raw_string)>, C<$string_NFC = NFC($raw_string)>,
-C<$string_NFKD = NFKD($raw_string)>, C<$string_NFKC = NFKC($raw_string)>,
-C<$normalized_string = normalize($form_name, $raw_string)>
-
=over 4
+=item Normalization Forms
+
+C<$NFD_string = NFD($string)>, C<$NFC_string = NFC($string)>,
+C<$NFKD_string = NFKD($string)>, C<$NFKC_string = NFKC($string)>,
+C<$normalized_string = normalize($form_name, $string)>
+
+=item Decomposition and Composition
+
+C<$decomposed_string = decompose($string)>, C<$decomposed_string =
+decompose($string, $useCompatMapping)>, C<$reordered_string =
+reorder($string)>, C<$composed_string = compose($string)>
+
+=item Quick Check
+
+C<$result = checkNFD($string)>, C<$result = checkNFC($string)>, C<$result =
+checkNFKD($string)>, C<$result = checkNFKC($string)>, C<$result =
+check($form_name, $string)>
+
+=item Character Data
+
+C<$canonical_decomposed = getCanon($codepoint)>,
+C<$compatibility_decomposed = getCompat($codepoint)>,
+C<$codepoint_composite = getComposite($codepoint_here, $codepoint_next)>,
+C<$combining_class = getCombinClass($codepoint)>, C<$is_exclusion =
+isExclusion($codepoint)>, C<$is_singleton = isSingleton($codepoint)>,
+C<$is_non_startar_decomposition = isNonStDecomp($codepoint)>,
+C<$may_be_composed_with_prev_char = isComp2nd($codepoint)>
+
=item EXPORT
=back
=item SEE ALSO
-L<Lingua::KO::Hangul::Util>, http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr15/
+http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr15/,
+http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/DerivedNormalizationProps.txt
=back
Win32::LoginName(), Win32::LookupAccountName(SYSTEM, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SID,
SIDTYPE), Win32::LookupAccountSID(SYSTEM, SID, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SIDTYPE),
Win32::MsgBox(MESSAGE [, FLAGS [, TITLE]]), Win32::NodeName(),
-Win32::RegisterServer(LIBRARYNAME), Win32::SetCwd(NEWDIRECTORY),
-Win32::SetLastError(ERROR), Win32::Sleep(TIME), Win32::Spawn(COMMAND, ARGS,
-PID), Win32::UnregisterServer(LIBRARYNAME)
+Win32::RegisterServer(LIBRARYNAME), Win32::SetChildShowWindow(SHOWWINDOW),
+Win32::SetCwd(NEWDIRECTORY), Win32::SetLastError(ERROR),
+Win32::Sleep(TIME), Win32::Spawn(COMMAND, ARGS, PID),
+Win32::UnregisterServer(LIBRARYNAME)
=back