=head2 perl - Practical Extraction and Report Language
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
+
+=item Overview
+
+=item Tutorials
+
+=item Reference Manual
+
+=item Internals and C Language Interface
+
+=item Miscellaneous
+
+=item Platform-Specific
+
+=back
-modularity and reusability using innumerable modules, embeddable and
-extensible, roll-your-own magic variables (including multiple simultaneous
-DBM implementations), subroutines can now be overridden, autoloaded, and
-prototyped, arbitrarily nested data structures and anonymous functions,
-object-oriented programming, compilability into C code or Perl bytecode,
-support for light-weight processes (threads), support for
-internationalization, localization, and Unicode, lexical scoping, regular
-expression enhancements, enhanced debugger and interactive Perl
-environment, with integrated editor support, POSIX 1003.1 compliant library
+=item DESCRIPTION
=item AVAILABILITY
=back
-=head2 perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 1999/05/23
-20:38:02 $)
-
-=over
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-perlfaq: Structural overview of the FAQ, L<perlfaq1>: General Questions
-About Perl, What is Perl?, Who supports Perl? Who develops it? Why is it
-free?, Which version of Perl should I use?, What are perl4 and perl5?, What
-is perl6?, How stable is Perl?, Is Perl difficult to learn?, How does Perl
-compare with other languages like Java, Python, REXX, Scheme, or Tcl?, Can
-I do [task] in Perl?, When shouldn't I program in Perl?, What's the
-difference between "perl" and "Perl"?, Is it a Perl program or a Perl
-script?, What is a JAPH?, Where can I get a list of Larry Wall witticisms?,
-How can I convince my sysadmin/supervisor/employees to use version
-(5/5.005/Perl instead of some other language)?, L<perlfaq2>: Obtaining and
-Learning about Perl, What machines support Perl? Where do I get it?, How
-can I get a binary version of Perl?, I don't have a C compiler on my
-system. How can I compile perl?, I copied the Perl binary from one machine
-to another, but scripts don't work, I grabbed the sources and tried to
-compile but gdbm/dynamic loading/malloc/linking/... failed. How do I make
-it work?, What modules and extensions are available for Perl? What is
-CPAN? What does CPAN/src/... mean?, Is there an ISO or ANSI certified
-version of Perl?, Where can I get information on Perl?, What are the Perl
-newsgroups on USENET? Where do I post questions?, Where should I post
-source code?, Perl Books, Perl in Magazines, Perl on the Net: FTP and WWW
-Access, What mailing lists are there for perl?, Archives of
-comp.lang.perl.misc, Where can I buy a commercial version of Perl?, Where
-do I send bug reports?, What is perl.com?, L<perlfaq3>: Programming Tools,
-How do I do (anything)?, How can I use Perl interactively?, Is there a Perl
-shell?, How do I debug my Perl programs?, How do I profile my Perl
-programs?, How do I cross-reference my Perl programs?, Is there a
-pretty-printer (formatter) for Perl?, Is there a ctags for Perl?, Is there
-an IDE or Windows Perl Editor?, Where can I get Perl macros for vi?, Where
-can I get perl-mode for emacs?, How can I use curses with Perl?, How can I
-use X or Tk with Perl?, How can I generate simple menus without using CGI
-or Tk?, What is undump?, How can I make my Perl program run faster?, How
-can I make my Perl program take less memory?, Is it unsafe to return a
-pointer to local data?, How can I free an array or hash so my program
-shrinks?, How can I make my CGI script more efficient?, How can I hide the
-source for my Perl program?, How can I compile my Perl program into byte
-code or C?, How can I compile Perl into Java?, How can I get C<#!perl> to
-work on [MS-DOS,NT,...]?, Can I write useful perl programs on the command
-line?, Why don't perl one-liners work on my DOS/Mac/VMS system?, Where can
-I learn about CGI or Web programming in Perl?, Where can I learn about
-object-oriented Perl programming?, Where can I learn about linking C with
-Perl? [h2xs, xsubpp], I've read perlembed, perlguts, etc., but I can't
-embed perl in my C program, what am I doing wrong?, When I tried to run my
-script, I got this message. What does it mean?, What's MakeMaker?,
-L<perlfaq4>: Data Manipulation, Why am I getting long decimals (eg,
-19.9499999999999) instead of the numbers I should be getting (eg, 19.95)?,
-Why isn't my octal data interpreted correctly?, Does Perl have a round()
-function? What about ceil() and floor()? Trig functions?, How do I
-convert bits into ints?, Why doesn't & work the way I want it to?, How do I
-multiply matrices?, How do I perform an operation on a series of integers?,
-How can I output Roman numerals?, Why aren't my random numbers random?, How
-do I find the week-of-the-year/day-of-the-year?, How do I find the current
-century or millennium?, How can I compare two dates and find the
-difference?, How can I take a string and turn it into epoch seconds?, How
-can I find the Julian Day?, How do I find yesterday's date?, Does Perl have
-a year 2000 problem? Is Perl Y2K compliant?, How do I validate input?, How
-do I unescape a string?, How do I remove consecutive pairs of characters?,
-How do I expand function calls in a string?, How do I find matching/nesting
-anything?, How do I reverse a string?, How do I expand tabs in a string?,
-How do I reformat a paragraph?, How can I access/change the first N letters
-of a string?, How do I change the Nth occurrence of something?, How can I
-count the number of occurrences of a substring within a string?, How do I
-capitalize all the words on one line?, How can I split a [character]
-delimited string except when inside [character]? (Comma-separated files),
-How do I strip blank space from the beginning/end of a string?, How do I
-pad a string with blanks or pad a number with zeroes?, How do I extract
-selected columns from a string?, How do I find the soundex value of a
-string?, How can I expand variables in text strings?, What's wrong with
-always quoting "$vars"?, Why don't my <<HERE documents work?, What is the
-difference between a list and an array?, What is the difference between
-$array[1] and @array[1]?, How can I remove duplicate elements from a list
-or array?, How can I tell whether a list or array contains a certain
-element?, How do I compute the difference of two arrays? How do I compute
-the intersection of two arrays?, How do I test whether two arrays or hashes
-are equal?, How do I find the first array element for which a condition is
-true?, How do I handle linked lists?, How do I handle circular lists?, How
-do I shuffle an array randomly?, How do I process/modify each element of an
-array?, How do I select a random element from an array?, How do I permute N
-elements of a list?, How do I sort an array by (anything)?, How do I
-manipulate arrays of bits?, Why does defined() return true on empty arrays
-and hashes?, How do I process an entire hash?, What happens if I add or
-remove keys from a hash while iterating over it?, How do I look up a hash
-element by value?, How can I know how many entries are in a hash?, How do I
-sort a hash (optionally by value instead of key)?, How can I always keep my
-hash sorted?, What's the difference between "delete" and "undef" with
-hashes?, Why don't my tied hashes make the defined/exists distinction?, How
-do I reset an each() operation part-way through?, How can I get the unique
-keys from two hashes?, How can I store a multidimensional array in a DBM
-file?, How can I make my hash remember the order I put elements into it?,
-Why does passing a subroutine an undefined element in a hash create it?,
-How can I make the Perl equivalent of a C structure/C++ class/hash or array
-of hashes or arrays?, How can I use a reference as a hash key?, How do I
-handle binary data correctly?, How do I determine whether a scalar is a
-number/whole/integer/float?, How do I keep persistent data across program
-calls?, How do I print out or copy a recursive data structure?, How do I
-define methods for every class/object?, How do I verify a credit card
-checksum?, How do I pack arrays of doubles or floats for XS code?,
-L<perlfaq5>: Files and Formats, How do I flush/unbuffer an output
-filehandle? Why must I do this?, How do I change one line in a file/delete
-a line in a file/insert a line in the middle of a file/append to the
-beginning of a file?, How do I count the number of lines in a file?, How do
-I make a temporary file name?, How can I manipulate fixed-record-length
-files?, How can I make a filehandle local to a subroutine? How do I pass
-filehandles between subroutines? How do I make an array of filehandles?,
-How can I use a filehandle indirectly?, How can I set up a footer format to
-be used with write()?, How can I write() into a string?, How can I output
-my numbers with commas added?, How can I translate tildes (~) in a
-filename?, How come when I open a file read-write it wipes it out?, Why do
-I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use <*>?, Is there a
-leak/bug in glob()?, How can I open a file with a leading ">" or trailing
-blanks?, How can I reliably rename a file?, How can I lock a file?, Why
-can't I just open(FH, ">file.lock")?, I still don't get locking. I just
-want to increment the number in the file. How can I do this?, How do I
-randomly update a binary file?, How do I get a file's timestamp in perl?,
-How do I set a file's timestamp in perl?, How do I print to more than one
-file at once?, How can I read in an entire file all at once?, How can I
-read in a file by paragraphs?, How can I read a single character from a
-file? From the keyboard?, How can I tell whether there's a character
-waiting on a filehandle?, How do I do a C<tail -f> in perl?, How do I dup()
-a filehandle in Perl?, How do I close a file descriptor by number?, Why
-can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths? What doesn't `C:\temp\foo.exe`
-work?, Why doesn't glob("*.*") get all the files?, Why does Perl let me
-delete read-only files? Why does C<-i> clobber protected files? Isn't
-this a bug in Perl?, How do I select a random line from a file?, Why do I
-get weird spaces when I print an array of lines?, L<perlfaq6>: Regexps, How
-can I hope to use regular expressions without creating illegible and
-unmaintainable code?, I'm having trouble matching over more than one line.
-What's wrong?, How can I pull out lines between two patterns that are
-themselves on different lines?, I put a regular expression into $/ but it
-didn't work. What's wrong?, How do I substitute case insensitively on the
-LHS, but preserving case on the RHS?, How can I make C<\w> match national
-character sets?, How can I match a locale-smart version of C</[a-zA-Z]/>?,
-How can I quote a variable to use in a regex?, What is C</o> really for?,
-How do I use a regular expression to strip C style comments from a file?,
-Can I use Perl regular expressions to match balanced text?, What does it
-mean that regexes are greedy? How can I get around it?, How do I process
-each word on each line?, How can I print out a word-frequency or
-line-frequency summary?, How can I do approximate matching?, How do I
-efficiently match many regular expressions at once?, Why don't
-word-boundary searches with C<\b> work for me?, Why does using $&, $`, or
-$' slow my program down?, What good is C<\G> in a regular expression?, Are
-Perl regexes DFAs or NFAs? Are they POSIX compliant?, What's wrong with
-using grep or map in a void context?, How can I match strings with
-multibyte characters?, How do I match a pattern that is supplied by the
-user?, L<perlfaq7>: General Perl Language Issues, Can I get a BNF/yacc/RE
-for the Perl language?, What are all these $@%&* punctuation signs, and how
-do I know when to use them?, Do I always/never have to quote my strings or
-use semicolons and commas?, How do I skip some return values?, How do I
-temporarily block warnings?, What's an extension?, Why do Perl operators
-have different precedence than C operators?, How do I declare/create a
-structure?, How do I create a module?, How do I create a class?, How can I
-tell if a variable is tainted?, What's a closure?, What is variable suicide
-and how can I prevent it?, How can I pass/return a {Function, FileHandle,
-Array, Hash, Method, Regex}?, How do I create a static variable?, What's
-the difference between dynamic and lexical (static) scoping? Between
-local() and my()?, How can I access a dynamic variable while a similarly
-named lexical is in scope?, What's the difference between deep and shallow
-binding?, Why doesn't "my($foo) = <FILE>;" work right?, How do I redefine a
-builtin function, operator, or method?, What's the difference between
-calling a function as &foo and foo()?, How do I create a switch or case
-statement?, How can I catch accesses to undefined
-variables/functions/methods?, Why can't a method included in this same file
-be found?, How can I find out my current package?, How can I comment out a
-large block of perl code?, How do I clear a package?, How can I use a
-variable as a variable name?, L<perlfaq8>: System Interaction, How do I
-find out which operating system I'm running under?, How come exec() doesn't
-return?, How do I do fancy stuff with the keyboard/screen/mouse?, How do I
-print something out in color?, How do I read just one key without waiting
-for a return key?, How do I check whether input is ready on the keyboard?,
-How do I clear the screen?, How do I get the screen size?, How do I ask the
-user for a password?, How do I read and write the serial port?, How do I
-decode encrypted password files?, How do I start a process in the
-background?, How do I trap control characters/signals?, How do I modify the
-shadow password file on a Unix system?, How do I set the time and date?,
-How can I sleep() or alarm() for under a second?, How can I measure time
-under a second?, How can I do an atexit() or setjmp()/longjmp()? (Exception
-handling), Why doesn't my sockets program work under System V (Solaris)?
-What does the error message "Protocol not supported" mean?, How can I call
-my system's unique C functions from Perl?, Where do I get the include files
-to do ioctl() or syscall()?, Why do setuid perl scripts complain about
-kernel problems?, How can I open a pipe both to and from a command?, Why
-can't I get the output of a command with system()?, How can I capture
-STDERR from an external command?, Why doesn't open() return an error when a
-pipe open fails?, What's wrong with using backticks in a void context?, How
-can I call backticks without shell processing?, Why can't my script read
-from STDIN after I gave it EOF (^D on Unix, ^Z on MS-DOS)?, How can I
-convert my shell script to perl?, Can I use perl to run a telnet or ftp
-session?, How can I write expect in Perl?, Is there a way to hide perl's
-command line from programs such as "ps"?, I {changed directory, modified my
-environment} in a perl script. How come the change disappeared when I
-exited the script? How do I get my changes to be visible?, How do I close
-a process's filehandle without waiting for it to complete?, How do I fork a
-daemon process?, How do I make my program run with sh and csh?, How do I
-find out if I'm running interactively or not?, How do I timeout a slow
-event?, How do I set CPU limits?, How do I avoid zombies on a Unix system?,
-How do I use an SQL database?, How do I make a system() exit on control-C?,
-How do I open a file without blocking?, How do I install a module from
-CPAN?, What's the difference between require and use?, How do I keep my own
-module/library directory?, How do I add the directory my program lives in
-to the module/library search path?, How do I add a directory to my include
-path at runtime?, What is socket.ph and where do I get it?, L<perlfaq9>:
-Networking, My CGI script runs from the command line but not the browser.
-(500 Server Error), How can I get better error messages from a CGI
-program?, How do I remove HTML from a string?, How do I extract URLs?, How
-do I download a file from the user's machine? How do I open a file on
-another machine?, How do I make a pop-up menu in HTML?, How do I fetch an
-HTML file?, How do I automate an HTML form submission?, How do I decode or
-create those %-encodings on the web?, How do I redirect to another page?,
-How do I put a password on my web pages?, How do I edit my .htpasswd and
-.htgroup files with Perl?, How do I make sure users can't enter values into
-a form that cause my CGI script to do bad things?, How do I parse a mail
-header?, How do I decode a CGI form?, How do I check a valid mail address?,
-How do I decode a MIME/BASE64 string?, How do I return the user's mail
-address?, How do I send mail?, How do I read mail?, How do I find out my
-hostname/domainname/IP address?, How do I fetch a news article or the
-active newsgroups?, How do I fetch/put an FTP file?, How can I do RPC in
-Perl?
-
-=over
+=head2 perlintro -- a brief introduction and overview of Perl
-=item Where to get this document
+=over 4
-=item How to contribute to this document
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item What will happen if you mail your Perl programming problems to the
-authors
+=over 4
-=back
+=item What is Perl?
-=item Credits
+=item Running Perl programs
-=item Author and Copyright Information
+=item Basic syntax overview
-=over
+=item Perl variable types
-=item Bundled Distributions
+Scalars, Arrays, Hashes
-=item Disclaimer
+=item Variable scoping
-=back
+=item Conditional and looping constructs
-=item Changes
+if, while, for, foreach
+
+=item Builtin operators and functions
+
+Arithmetic, Numeric comparison, String comparison, Boolean logic,
+Miscellaneous
+
+=item Files and I/O
+
+=item Regular expressions
+
+Simple matching, Simple substitution, More complex regular expressions,
+Parentheses for capturing, Other regexp features
+
+=item Writing subroutines
+
+=item OO Perl
+
+=item Using Perl modules
+
+=back
-23/May/99, 13/April/99, 7/January/99, 22/June/98, 24/April/97, 23/April/97,
-25/March/97, 18/March/97, 17/March/97 Version, Initial Release: 11/March/97
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 perltoc - perl documentation table of contents
+=head2 perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 2001/11/19
+17:09:37 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item BASIC DOCUMENTATION
+=over 4
+
+=item perlfaq: Structural overview of the FAQ.
+
+=item L<perlfaq1>: General Questions About Perl
+
+=item L<perlfaq2>: Obtaining and Learning about Perl
+
+=item L<perlfaq3>: Programming Tools
+
+=item L<perlfaq4>: Data Manipulation
+
+=item L<perlfaq5>: Files and Formats
+
+=item L<perlfaq6>: Regexps
+
+=item L<perlfaq7>: General Perl Language Issues
+
+=item L<perlfaq8>: System Interaction
+
+=item L<perlfaq9>: Networking
+
+=back
+
+=item About the perlfaq documents
+
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Where to get the perlfaq
-=item perl - Practical Extraction and Report Language
+=item How to contribute to the perlfaq
-SYNOPSIS, DESCRIPTION, AVAILABILITY, ENVIRONMENT, AUTHOR, FILES, SEE ALSO,
-DIAGNOSTICS, BUGS, NOTES
+=item What will happen if you mail your Perl programming problems to the
+authors
+
+=back
+
+=item Credits
+
+=item Author and Copyright Information
-=item perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 1999/05/23
-20:38:02 $)
+=over 4
-DESCRIPTION
+=item Bundled Distributions
+
+=item Disclaimer
=back
+=item Changes
+
+1/November/2000, 23/May/99, 13/April/99, 7/January/99, 22/June/98,
+24/April/97, 23/April/97, 25/March/97, 18/March/97, 17/March/97 Version,
+Initial Release: 11/March/97
+
=back
=head2 perlbook - Perl book information
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=head2 perlsyn - Perl syntax
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Declarations
=head2 perldata - Perl data types
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Variable names
=head2 perlop - Perl operators and precedence
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Terms and List Operators (Leftward)
?PATTERN?, m/PATTERN/cgimosx, /PATTERN/cgimosx, q/STRING/, C<'STRING'>,
qq/STRING/, "STRING", qr/STRING/imosx, qx/STRING/, `STRING`, qw/STRING/,
s/PATTERN/REPLACEMENT/egimosx, tr/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds,
-y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds
+y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds, <<EOF
=item Gory details of parsing quoted constructs
=head2 perlsub - Perl subroutines
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Private Variables via my()
=item When to Still Use local()
-1. You need to give a global variable a temporary value, especially $_, 2.
-You need to create a local file or directory handle or a local function, 3.
-You want to temporarily change just one element of an array or hash
-
=item Pass by Reference
=item Prototypes
=head2 perlfunc - Perl builtin functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Perl Functions by Category
NEWSOCKET,GENERICSOCKET, alarm SECONDS, alarm, atan2 Y,X, bind SOCKET,NAME,
binmode FILEHANDLE, DISCIPLINE, binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME,
bless REF, caller EXPR, caller, chdir EXPR, chmod LIST, chomp VARIABLE,
-chomp LIST, chomp, chop VARIABLE, chop LIST, chop, chown LIST, chr NUMBER,
-chr, chroot FILENAME, chroot, close FILEHANDLE, close, closedir DIRHANDLE,
-connect SOCKET,NAME, continue BLOCK, cos EXPR, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT,
-dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MASK, defined EXPR, defined, delete
-EXPR, die LIST, do BLOCK, do SUBROUTINE(LIST), do EXPR, dump LABEL, dump,
-each HASH, eof FILEHANDLE, eof (), eof, eval EXPR, eval BLOCK, exec LIST,
-exec PROGRAM LIST, exists EXPR, exit EXPR, exp EXPR, exp, fcntl
-FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, fileno FILEHANDLE, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION,
-fork, format, formline PICTURE,LIST, getc FILEHANDLE, getc, getlogin,
-getpeername SOCKET, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam
-NAME, getgrnam NAME, gethostbyname NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getprotobyname
-NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getservbyname NAME,PROTO, gethostbyaddr
-ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER,
-getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostent, getnetent,
-getprotoent, getservent, setpwent, setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent
-STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent,
-endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockname SOCKET,
-getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, gmtime EXPR, goto LABEL,
-goto EXPR, goto &NAME, grep BLOCK LIST, grep EXPR,LIST, hex EXPR, hex,
-import, index STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, index STR,SUBSTR, int EXPR, int, ioctl
-FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, join EXPR,LIST, keys HASH, kill SIGNAL, LIST,
-last LABEL, last, lc EXPR, lc, lcfirst EXPR, lcfirst, length EXPR, length,
-link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, listen SOCKET,QUEUESIZE, local EXPR, localtime EXPR,
-lock, log EXPR, log, lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK
-LIST, map EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MASK, mkdir FILENAME, msgctl
-ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, msgsnd
-ID,MSG,FLAGS, my EXPR, my EXPR : ATTRIBUTES, next LABEL, next, no Module
-LIST, oct EXPR, oct, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,LIST, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open
-FILEHANDLE, opendir DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord, our EXPR, pack
-TEMPLATE,LIST, package, package NAMESPACE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop
-ARRAY, pop, pos SCALAR, pos, print FILEHANDLE LIST, print LIST, print,
-printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST, printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype FUNCTION,
-push ARRAY,LIST, q/STRING/, qq/STRING/, qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/,
-quotemeta EXPR, quotemeta, rand EXPR, rand, read
-FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir
-DIRHANDLE, readline EXPR, readlink EXPR, readlink, readpipe EXPR, recv
-SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS, redo LABEL, redo, ref EXPR, ref, rename
-OLDNAME,NEWNAME, require VERSION, require EXPR, require, reset EXPR, reset,
-return EXPR, return, reverse LIST, rewinddir DIRHANDLE, rindex
-STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, rindex STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME, rmdir, s///, scalar
-EXPR, seek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, seekdir DIRHANDLE,POS, select
-FILEHANDLE, select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl
-ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, send
+chomp( LIST ), chomp, chop VARIABLE, chop( LIST ), chop, chown LIST, chr
+NUMBER, chr, chroot FILENAME, chroot, close FILEHANDLE, close, closedir
+DIRHANDLE, connect SOCKET,NAME, continue BLOCK, cos EXPR, cos, crypt
+PLAINTEXT,SALT, dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MASK, defined EXPR,
+defined, delete EXPR, die LIST, do BLOCK, do SUBROUTINE(LIST), do EXPR,
+dump LABEL, dump, each HASH, eof FILEHANDLE, eof (), eof, eval EXPR, eval
+BLOCK, exec LIST, exec PROGRAM LIST, exists EXPR, exit EXPR, exp EXPR, exp,
+fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, fileno FILEHANDLE, flock
+FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork, format, formline PICTURE,LIST, getc FILEHANDLE,
+getc, getlogin, getpeername SOCKET, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority
+WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME, getgrnam NAME, gethostbyname NAME, getnetbyname
+NAME, getprotobyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getservbyname
+NAME,PROTO, gethostbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE,
+getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent,
+gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, setpwent, setgrent,
+sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent
+STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent,
+endservent, getsockname SOCKET, getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR,
+glob, gmtime EXPR, goto LABEL, goto EXPR, goto &NAME, grep BLOCK LIST, grep
+EXPR,LIST, hex EXPR, hex, import, index STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, index
+STR,SUBSTR, int EXPR, int, ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, join
+EXPR,LIST, keys HASH, kill SIGNAL, LIST, last LABEL, last, lc EXPR, lc,
+lcfirst EXPR, lcfirst, length EXPR, length, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, listen
+SOCKET,QUEUESIZE, local EXPR, localtime EXPR, lock THING, log EXPR, log,
+lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST, map EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MASK,
+mkdir FILENAME, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgrcv
+ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, my EXPR, my EXPR : ATTRIBUTES,
+next LABEL, next, no Module LIST, oct EXPR, oct, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open
+FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR,LIST, open
+FILEHANDLE,MODE,REFERENCE, open FILEHANDLE, opendir DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord
+EXPR, ord, our EXPR, our EXPR : ATTRIBUTES, pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package
+NAMESPACE, package, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos
+SCALAR, pos, print FILEHANDLE LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE
+FORMAT, LIST, printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST,
+q/STRING/, qq/STRING/, qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR,
+quotemeta, rand EXPR, rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read
+FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir DIRHANDLE, readline EXPR, readlink EXPR,
+readlink, readpipe EXPR, recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS, redo LABEL, redo,
+ref EXPR, ref, rename OLDNAME,NEWNAME, require VERSION, require EXPR,
+require, reset EXPR, reset, return EXPR, return, reverse LIST, rewinddir
+DIRHANDLE, rindex STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, rindex STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME,
+rmdir, s///, scalar EXPR, seek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, seekdir
+DIRHANDLE,POS, select FILEHANDLE, select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT,
+semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, send
SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS,TO, send SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS, setpgrp PID,PGRP, setpriority
WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shift ARRAY,
shift, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS, shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE,
shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, shutdown SOCKET,HOW, sin EXPR, sin, sleep
-EXPR, sleep, socket SOCKET,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, socketpair
-SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, sort SUBNAME LIST, sort BLOCK LIST,
-sort LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,
-splice ARRAY,OFFSET, splice ARRAY, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT, split
-/PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST, sqrt EXPR,
-sqrt, srand EXPR, srand, stat FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, study SCALAR,
-study, sub BLOCK, sub NAME, sub NAME BLOCK, substr
-EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr
+EXPR, sleep, sockatmark SOCKET, socket SOCKET,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL,
+socketpair SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, sort SUBNAME LIST, sort
+BLOCK LIST, sort LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST, splice
+ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH, splice ARRAY,OFFSET, splice ARRAY, split
+/PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT, split /PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf
+FORMAT, LIST, sqrt EXPR, sqrt, srand EXPR, srand, stat FILEHANDLE, stat
+EXPR, stat, study SCALAR, study, sub BLOCK, sub NAME, sub NAME BLOCK,
+substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr
EXPR,OFFSET, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE, sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, sysread
FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, sysseek
=head2 perlreftut - Mark's very short tutorial about references
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Syntax
-=over
+=over 4
=item Making References
=item Credits
-=over
+=over 4
=item Distribution Conditions
=head2 perldsc - Perl Data Structures Cookbook
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item ARRAYS OF ARRAYS
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Declaration of a ARRAY OF ARRAYS
+=item Declaration of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
-=item Generation of a ARRAY OF ARRAYS
+=item Generation of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
-=item Access and Printing of a ARRAY OF ARRAYS
+=item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
=back
=item HASHES OF ARRAYS
-=over
+=over 4
=item Declaration of a HASH OF ARRAYS
=item ARRAYS OF HASHES
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Declaration of a ARRAY OF HASHES
+=item Declaration of an ARRAY OF HASHES
-=item Generation of a ARRAY OF HASHES
+=item Generation of an ARRAY OF HASHES
-=item Access and Printing of a ARRAY OF HASHES
+=item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF HASHES
=back
=item HASHES OF HASHES
-=over
+=over 4
=item Declaration of a HASH OF HASHES
=item MORE ELABORATE RECORDS
-=over
+=over 4
=item Declaration of MORE ELABORATE RECORDS
=head2 perlrequick - Perl regular expressions quick start
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item The Guide
-=over
+=over 4
=item Simple word matching
=item Using character classes
-\d is a digit and represents [0-9], \s is a whitespace character and
-represents [\ \t\r\n\f], \w is a word character (alphanumeric or _) and
-represents [0-9a-zA-Z_], \D is a negated \d; it represents any character
-but a digit [^0-9], \S is a negated \s; it represents any non-whitespace
-character [^\s], \W is a negated \w; it represents any non-word character
-[^\w], The period '.' matches any character but "\n"
-
=item Matching this or that
=item Grouping things and hierarchical matching
=item Matching repetitions
-C<a?> = match 'a' 1 or 0 times, C<a*> = match 'a' 0 or more times, i.e.,
-any number of times, C<a+> = match 'a' 1 or more times, i.e., at least
-once, C<a{n,m}> = match at least C<n> times, but not more than C<m> times,
-C<a{n,}> = match at least C<n> or more times, C<a{n}> = match exactly C<n>
-times
-
=item More matching
=item Search and replace
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-=over
+=over 4
=item Acknowledgments
=back
-=head2 perlpod - plain old documentation
+=head2 perlpod - the Plain Old Documentation format
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
+
+=item Ordinary Paragraph
=item Verbatim Paragraph
=item Command Paragraph
-=item Ordinary Block of Text
+C<=head1 I<Heading Text>>, C<=head2 I<Heading Text>>, C<=head3 I<Heading
+Text>>, C<=head4 I<Heading Text>>, C<=over I<indentlevel>>, C<=item
+I<stuff...>>, C<=back>, C<=cut>, C<=pod>, C<=begin I<formatname>>, C<=end
+I<formatname>>, C<=for I<formatname> I<text...>>
+
+=item Formatting Codes
+
+C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text,
+C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- a hyperlink,
+C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- used
+for filenames, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text contains non-breaking spaces,
+C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a null
+(zero-effect) formatting code
=item The Intent
=item Embedding Pods in Perl Modules
-=item Common Pod Pitfalls
+=item Hints for Writing Pod
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
+=head2 perlpodspec - Plain Old Documentation: format specification and
+notes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Pod Definitions
+
+=item Pod Commands
+
+"=head1", "=head2", "=head3", "=head4", "=pod", "=cut", "=over", "=item",
+"=back", "=begin formatname", "=end formatname", "=for formatname text..."
+
+=item Pod Formatting Codes
+
+C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text,
+C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- style for
+filenames, C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a
+null (zero-effect) formatting code, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- a hyperlink,
+C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text
+contains non-breaking spaces
+
+=item Notes on Implementing Pod Processors
+
+=item About LE<lt>...E<gt> Codes
+
+First:, Second:, Third:, Fourth:, Fifth:, Sixth:
+
+=item About =over...=back Regions
+
+=item About Data Paragraphs and "=begin/=end" Regions
+
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=head2 perlstyle - Perl style guide
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=head2 perltrap - Perl traps for the unwary
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Awk Traps
=item Parsing Traps
-Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing
+Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing
=item Numerical Traps
=head2 perlrun - how to execute the Perl interpreter
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item #! and quoting on non-Unix systems
=item Command Switches
-B<-0>[I<digits>], B<-a>, B<-C>, B<-c>, B<-d>, B<-d:>I<foo>,
+B<-0>[I<digits>], B<-a>, B<-C>, B<-c>, B<-d>, B<-d:>I<foo[=bar,baz]>,
B<-D>I<letters>, B<-D>I<number>, B<-e> I<commandline>, B<-F>I<pattern>,
B<-h>, B<-i>[I<extension>], B<-I>I<directory>, B<-l>[I<octnum>],
B<-m>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<'module ...'>,
HOME, LOGDIR, PATH, PERL5LIB, PERL5OPT, PERLLIB, PERL5DB, PERL5SHELL
(specific to the Win32 port), PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS, PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL,
-PERL_ROOT (specific to the VMS port), SYS$LOGIN (specific to the VMS port)
+PERL_ENCODING, PERL_ROOT (specific to the VMS port), SYS$LOGIN (specific to
+the VMS port)
=back
=head2 perldiag - various Perl diagnostics
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=head2 perllexwarn - Perl Lexical Warnings
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Default Warnings and Optional Warnings
=back
+=head2 perldebtut - Perl debugging tutorial
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item use strict
+
+=item Looking at data and -w and w
+
+=item help
+
+=item Stepping through code
+
+=item Placeholder for a, w, t, T
+
+=item REGULAR EXPRESSIONS
+
+=item OUTPUT TIPS
+
+=item CGI
+
+=item GUIs
+
+=item SUMMARY
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item CONTRIBUTORS
+
+=back
+
=head2 perldebug - Perl debugging
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item The Perl Debugger
-=over
+=over 4
=item Debugger Commands
command, a [line], A, W expr, W, O booloption .., O anyoption? .., O
option=value .., < ?, < [ command ], << command, > ?, > command, >>
command, { ?, { [ command ], {{ command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !!
-cmd, H -number, q or ^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, man [manpage]
+cmd, @ file, H -number, q or ^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, man
+[manpage]
=item Configurable Options
C<recallCommand>, C<ShellBang>, C<pager>, C<tkRunning>, C<signalLevel>,
C<warnLevel>, C<dieLevel>, C<AutoTrace>, C<LineInfo>, C<inhibit_exit>,
-C<PrintRet>, C<ornaments>, C<frame>, C<maxTraceLen>, C<arrayDepth>,
-C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>, C<DumpDBFiles>,
-C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<quote>, C<HighBit>, C<undefPrint>,
-C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>, C<NonStop>
+C<PrintRet>, C<ornaments>, C<frame>, C<maxTraceLen>, C<windowSize>,
+C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>,
+C<DumpDBFiles>, C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<quote>, C<HighBit>,
+C<undefPrint>, C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>, C<NonStop>
=item Debugger input/output
=head2 perlvar - Perl predefined variables
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Predefined Names
-$ARG, $_, $<I<digits>>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $',
-$LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+, @LAST_MATCH_END, @+, $MULTILINE_MATCHING, $*,
-input_line_number HANDLE EXPR, $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $,
-input_record_separator HANDLE EXPR, $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/,
-autoflush HANDLE EXPR, $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH, $|, output_field_separator HANDLE
-EXPR, $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR, $OFS, $,, output_record_separator HANDLE
-EXPR, $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $ORS, $\, $LIST_SEPARATOR, $",
-$SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $;, $OFMT, $#, format_page_number HANDLE
-EXPR, $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $%, format_lines_per_page HANDLE EXPR,
-$FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $=, format_lines_left HANDLE EXPR,
-$FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $-, @LAST_MATCH_START, @-, C<$`> is the same as
-C<substr($var, 0, $-[0])>, C<$&> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[0], $+[0]
-- $-[0])>, C<$'> is the same as C<substr($var, $+[0])>, C<$1> is the same
-as C<substr($var, $-[1], $+[1] - $-[1])>, C<$2> is the same as
-C<substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] - $-[2])>, C<$3> is the same as C<substr $var,
-$-[3], $+[3] - $-[3])>, format_name HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_NAME, $~,
-format_top_name HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^,
-format_line_break_characters HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS,
-$:, format_formfeed HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A,
-$CHILD_ERROR, $?, $OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E,
-$EVAL_ERROR, $@, $PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<,
-$EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID, $>, $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $(,
-$EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $), $PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $], $COMPILING, $^C,
-$DEBUGGING, $^D, $SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, %^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I, $^M,
-$OSNAME, $^O, $PERLDB, $^P, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80,
+$ARG, $_, $a, $b, $<I<digits>>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $',
+$LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+, $^N, @LAST_MATCH_END, @+, $MULTILINE_MATCHING, $*,
+HANDLE->input_line_number(EXPR), $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $,
+IO::Handle->input_record_separator(EXPR), $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/,
+HANDLE->autoflush(EXPR), $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH, $|,
+IO::Handle->output_field_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR, $OFS, $,,
+IO::Handle->output_record_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $ORS,
+$\, $LIST_SEPARATOR, $", $SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $;, $OFMT, $#,
+HANDLE->format_page_number(EXPR), $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $%,
+HANDLE->format_lines_per_page(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $=,
+HANDLE->format_lines_left(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $-, @LAST_MATCH_START,
+@-, C<$`> is the same as C<substr($var, 0, $-[0])>, C<$&> is the same as
+C<substr($var, $-[0], $+[0] - $-[0])>, C<$'> is the same as C<substr($var,
+$+[0])>, C<$1> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[1], $+[1] - $-[1])>, C<$2>
+is the same as C<substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] - $-[2])>, C<$3> is the same as
+C<substr $var, $-[3], $+[3] - $-[3])>, HANDLE->format_name(EXPR),
+$FORMAT_NAME, $~, HANDLE->format_top_name(EXPR), $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^,
+IO::Handle->format_line_break_characters EXPR,
+$FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS, $:, IO::Handle->format_formfeed EXPR,
+$FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A, $CHILD_ERROR, $?, ${^ENCODING},
+$OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E, $EVAL_ERROR, $@,
+$PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<, $EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID,
+$>, $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $(, $EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $),
+$PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $], $COMPILING, $^C, $DEBUGGING, $^D,
+$SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, %^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I, $^M, $OSNAME, $^O,
+${^OPEN}, $PERLDB, $^P, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80,
0x100, 0x200, $LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT, $^R, $EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT, $^S,
-$BASETIME, $^T, $PERL_VERSION, $^V, $WARNING, $^W, ${^WARNING_BITS},
-${^WIDE_SYSTEM_CALLS}, $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X, $ARGV, @ARGV, @INC, @_, %INC,
-%ENV, $ENV{expr}, %SIG, $SIG{expr}
+$BASETIME, $^T, ${^TAINT}, $PERL_VERSION, $^V, $WARNING, $^W,
+${^WARNING_BITS}, ${^WIDE_SYSTEM_CALLS}, $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X, ARGV,
+$ARGV, @ARGV, @F, @INC, @_, %INC, %ENV, $ENV{expr}, %SIG, $SIG{expr}
=item Error Indicators
=head2 perllol - Manipulating Arrays of Arrays in Perl
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
+
=item Declaration and Access of Arrays of Arrays
=item Growing Your Own
=item Slices
+=back
+
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=head2 perlopentut - tutorial on opening things in Perl
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Open E<agrave> la shell
-=over
+=over 4
=item Simple Opens
=item Open E<agrave> la C
-=over
+=over 4
=item Permissions E<agrave> la mode
=item Obscure Open Tricks
-=over
+=over 4
=item Re-Opening Files (dups)
=item Other I/O Issues
-=over
+=over 4
=item Opening Non-File Files
=back
+=head2 perlpacktut - tutorial on C<pack> and C<unpack>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item The Basic Principle
+
+=item Packing Text
+
+=item Packing Numbers
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Integers
+
+=item Unpacking a Stack Frame
+
+=item How to Eat an Egg on a Net
+
+=item Floating point Numbers
+
+=back
+
+=item Exotic Templates
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Bit Strings
+
+=item Uuencoding
+
+=item Doing Sums
+
+=item Unicode
+
+=item Another Portable Binary Encoding
+
+=back
+
+=item Lengths and Widths
+
+=over 4
+
+=item String Lengths
+
+=item Dynamic Templates
+
+=back
+
+=item Packing and Unpacking C Structures
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The Alignment Pit
+
+=item Alignment, Take 2
+
+=item Alignment, Take 3
+
+=item Pointers for How to Use Them
+
+=back
+
+=item Pack Recipes
+
+=item Funnies Section
+
+=item Authors
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlretut - Perl regular expressions tutorial
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Part 1: The basics
-=over
+=over 4
=item Simple word matching
=item Using character classes
-\d is a digit and represents [0-9], \s is a whitespace character and
-represents [\ \t\r\n\f], \w is a word character (alphanumeric or _) and
-represents [0-9a-zA-Z_], \D is a negated \d; it represents any character
-but a digit [^0-9], \S is a negated \s; it represents any non-whitespace
-character [^\s], \W is a negated \w; it represents any non-word character
-[^\w], The period '.' matches any character but "\n", no modifiers (//):
-Default behavior. C<'.'> matches any character except C<"\n">. C<^>
-matches only at the beginning of the string and C<$> matches only at the
-end or before a newline at the end, s modifier (//s): Treat string as a
-single long line. C<'.'> matches any character, even C<"\n">. C<^>
-matches only at the beginning of the string and C<$> matches only at the
-end or before a newline at the end, m modifier (//m): Treat string as a set
-of multiple lines. C<'.'> matches any character except C<"\n">. C<^> and
-C<$> are able to match at the start or end of I<any> line within the
-string, both s and m modifiers (//sm): Treat string as a single long line,
-but detect multiple lines. C<'.'> matches any character, even C<"\n">.
-C<^> and C<$>, however, are able to match at the start or end of I<any>
-line within the string
-
=item Matching this or that
=item Grouping things and hierarchical matching
-0 Start with the first letter in the string 'a', 1 Try the first
-alternative in the first group 'abd', 2 Match 'a' followed by 'b'. So far
-so good, 3 'd' in the regexp doesn't match 'c' in the string - a dead end.
-So backtrack two characters and pick the second alternative in the first
-group 'abc', 4 Match 'a' followed by 'b' followed by 'c'. We are on a roll
-and have satisfied the first group. Set $1 to 'abc', 5 Move on to the
-second group and pick the first alternative 'df', 6 Match the 'd', 7 'f' in
-the regexp doesn't match 'e' in the string, so a dead end. Backtrack one
-character and pick the second alternative in the second group 'd', 8 'd'
-matches. The second grouping is satisfied, so set $2 to 'd', 9 We are at
-the end of the regexp, so we are done! We have matched 'abcd' out of the
-string "abcde"
-
=item Extracting matches
=item Matching repetitions
-C<a?> = match 'a' 1 or 0 times, C<a*> = match 'a' 0 or more times, i.e.,
-any number of times, C<a+> = match 'a' 1 or more times, i.e., at least
-once, C<a{n,m}> = match at least C<n> times, but not more than C<m> times,
-C<a{n,}> = match at least C<n> or more times, C<a{n}> = match exactly C<n>
-times, Principle 0: Taken as a whole, any regexp will be matched at the
-earliest possible position in the string, Principle 1: In an alternation
-C<a|b|c...>, the leftmost alternative that allows a match for the whole
-regexp will be the one used, Principle 2: The maximal matching quantifiers
-C<?>, C<*>, C<+> and C<{n,m}> will in general match as much of the string
-as possible while still allowing the whole regexp to match, Principle 3: If
-there are two or more elements in a regexp, the leftmost greedy quantifier,
-if any, will match as much of the string as possible while still allowing
-the whole regexp to match. The next leftmost greedy quantifier, if any,
-will try to match as much of the string remaining available to it as
-possible, while still allowing the whole regexp to match. And so on, until
-all the regexp elements are satisfied, C<a??> = match 'a' 0 or 1 times. Try
-0 first, then 1, C<a*?> = match 'a' 0 or more times, i.e., any number of
-times, but as few times as possible, C<a+?> = match 'a' 1 or more times,
-i.e., at least once, but as few times as possible, C<a{n,m}?> = match at
-least C<n> times, not more than C<m> times, as few times as possible,
-C<a{n,}?> = match at least C<n> times, but as few times as possible,
-C<a{n}?> = match exactly C<n> times. Because we match exactly C<n> times,
-C<a{n}?> is equivalent to C<a{n}> and is just there for notational
-consistency, Principle 3: If there are two or more elements in a regexp,
-the leftmost greedy (non-greedy) quantifier, if any, will match as much
-(little) of the string as possible while still allowing the whole regexp to
-match. The next leftmost greedy (non-greedy) quantifier, if any, will try
-to match as much (little) of the string remaining available to it as
-possible, while still allowing the whole regexp to match. And so on, until
-all the regexp elements are satisfied, 0 Start with the first letter in the
-string 't', 1 The first quantifier '.*' starts out by matching the whole
-string 'the cat in the hat', 2 'a' in the regexp element 'at' doesn't match
-the end of the string. Backtrack one character, 3 'a' in the regexp
-element 'at' still doesn't match the last letter of the string 't', so
-backtrack one more character, 4 Now we can match the 'a' and the 't', 5
-Move on to the third element '.*'. Since we are at the end of the string
-and '.*' can match 0 times, assign it the empty string, 6 We are done!
-
=item Building a regexp
-specifying the task in detail,, breaking down the problem into smaller
-parts,, translating the small parts into regexps,, combining the regexps,,
-and optimizing the final combined regexp
-
=item Using regular expressions in Perl
=back
=item Part 2: Power tools
-=over
+=over 4
=item More on characters, strings, and character classes
=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-=over
+=over 4
=item Acknowledgments
=back
-=head2 perlref - Perl references and nested data structures
-
-=over
-
-=item NOTE
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=over
-
-=item Making References
-
-=item Using References
-
-=item Symbolic references
-
-=item Not-so-symbolic references
-
-=item Pseudo-hashes: Using an array as a hash
-
-=item Function Templates
-
-=back
-
-=item WARNING
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=back
-
=head2 perlre - Perl regular expressions
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
i, m, s, x
-=over
+=over 4
=item Regular Expressions
-cntrl, graph, print, punct, xdigit
+[1], [2], [3], cntrl, graph, print, punct, xdigit
=item Extended Patterns
=back
+=head2 perlref - Perl references and nested data structures
+
+=over 4
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Making References
+
+=item Using References
+
+=item Symbolic references
+
+=item Not-so-symbolic references
+
+=item Pseudo-hashes: Using an array as a hash
+
+=item Function Templates
+
+=back
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlform - Perl formats
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Format Variables
=item NOTES
-=over
+=over 4
=item Footers
=back
-=head2 perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and
-localization)
+=head2 perlboot - Beginner's Object-Oriented Tutorial
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item PREPARING TO USE LOCALES
+=over 4
-=item USING LOCALES
+=item If we could talk to the animals...
-=over
+=item Introducing the method invocation arrow
-=item The use locale pragma
+=item Invoking a barnyard
-=item The setlocale function
+=item The extra parameter of method invocation
-=item Finding locales
+=item Calling a second method to simplify things
-=item LOCALE PROBLEMS
+=item Inheriting the windpipes
-=item Temporarily fixing locale problems
+=item A few notes about @ISA
-=item Permanently fixing locale problems
+=item Overriding the methods
-=item Permanently fixing your system's locale configuration
+=item Starting the search from a different place
-=item Fixing system locale configuration
+=item The SUPER way of doing things
-=item The localeconv function
+=item Where we're at so far...
-=back
+=item A horse is a horse, of course of course -- or is it?
-=item LOCALE CATEGORIES
+=item Invoking an instance method
-=over
+=item Accessing the instance data
-=item Category LC_COLLATE: Collation
+=item How to build a horse
-=item Category LC_CTYPE: Character Types
+=item Inheriting the constructor
-=item Category LC_NUMERIC: Numeric Formatting
+=item Making a method work with either classes or instances
-=item Category LC_MONETARY: Formatting of monetary amounts
+=item Adding parameters to a method
-=item LC_TIME
+=item More interesting instances
-=item Other categories
+=item A horse of a different color
+
+=item Summary
=back
-=item SECURITY
+=item SEE ALSO
-B<Comparison operators> (C<lt>, C<le>, C<ge>, C<gt> and C<cmp>):,
-B<Case-mapping interpolation> (with C<\l>, C<\L>, C<\u> or C<\U>),
-B<Matching operator> (C<m//>):, B<Substitution operator> (C<s///>):,
-B<Output formatting functions> (printf() and write()):, B<Case-mapping
-functions> (lc(), lcfirst(), uc(), ucfirst()):, B<POSIX locale-dependent
-functions> (localeconv(), strcoll(), strftime(), strxfrm()):, B<POSIX
-character class tests> (isalnum(), isalpha(), isdigit(), isgraph(),
-islower(), isprint(), ispunct(), isspace(), isupper(), isxdigit()):
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=back
-PERL_BADLANG, LC_ALL, LANGUAGE, LC_CTYPE, LC_COLLATE, LC_MONETARY,
-LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME, LANG
+=head2 perltoot - Tom's object-oriented tutorial for perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Creating a Class
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Object Representation
+
+=item Class Interface
+
+=item Constructors and Instance Methods
+
+=item Planning for the Future: Better Constructors
+
+=item Destructors
+
+=item Other Object Methods
+
+=back
+
+=item Class Data
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Accessing Class Data
+
+=item Debugging Methods
+
+=item Class Destructors
+
+=item Documenting the Interface
+
+=back
+
+=item Aggregation
+
+=item Inheritance
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Overridden Methods
+
+=item Multiple Inheritance
+
+=item UNIVERSAL: The Root of All Objects
+
+=back
+
+=item Alternate Object Representations
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Arrays as Objects
+
+=item Closures as Objects
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTOLOAD: Proxy Methods
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Autoloaded Data Methods
+
+=item Inherited Autoloaded Data Methods
+
+=back
+
+=item Metaclassical Tools
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Class::Struct
+
+=item Data Members as Variables
+
+=back
=item NOTES
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Backward compatibility
+=item Object Terminology
-=item I18N:Collate obsolete
+=back
-=item Sort speed and memory use impacts
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item write() and LC_NUMERIC
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-=item Freely available locale definitions
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item I18n and l10n
+=over 4
-=item An imperfect standard
+=item Acknowledgments
=back
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=over
+=head2 perltooc - Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl
-=item Broken systems
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Class Data in a Can
+
+=item Class Data as Package Variables
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Putting All Your Eggs in One Basket
+
+=item Inheritance Concerns
+
+=item The Eponymous Meta-Object
+
+=item Indirect References to Class Data
+
+=item Monadic Classes
+
+=item Translucent Attributes
+
+=back
+
+=item Class Data as Lexical Variables
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Privacy and Responsibility
+
+=item File-Scoped Lexicals
+
+=item More Inheritance Concerns
+
+=item Locking the Door and Throwing Away the Key
+
+=item Translucency Revisited
=back
+=item NOTES
+
=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+
+=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+
=item HISTORY
=back
-=head2 perlunicode - Unicode support in Perl
+=head2 perlobj - Perl objects
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Important Caveat
+=item An Object is Simply a Reference
-Input and Output Disciplines, Regular Expressions, C<use utf8> still needed
-to enable a few features
+=item A Class is Simply a Package
-=item Byte and Character semantics
+=item A Method is Simply a Subroutine
-=item Effects of character semantics
+=item Method Invocation
-=item Character encodings for input and output
+=item Indirect Object Syntax
+
+=item Default UNIVERSAL methods
+
+isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
+
+=item Destructors
+
+=item Summary
+
+=item Two-Phased Garbage Collection
=back
-=item CAVEATS
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlbot - Bag'o Object Tricks (the BOT)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OO SCALING TIPS
+
+=item INSTANCE VARIABLES
+
+=item SCALAR INSTANCE VARIABLES
+
+=item INSTANCE VARIABLE INHERITANCE
+
+=item OBJECT RELATIONSHIPS
+
+=item OVERRIDING SUPERCLASS METHODS
+
+=item USING RELATIONSHIP WITH SDBM
+
+=item THINKING OF CODE REUSE
+
+=item CLASS CONTEXT AND THE OBJECT
+
+=item INHERITING A CONSTRUCTOR
+
+=item DELEGATION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perltie - how to hide an object class in a simple variable
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Tying Scalars
+
+TIESCALAR classname, LIST, FETCH this, STORE this, value, UNTIE this,
+DESTROY this
+
+=item Tying Arrays
+
+TIEARRAY classname, LIST, FETCH this, index, STORE this, index, value,
+FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, EXISTS this,
+key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, PUSH this, LIST, POP this, SHIFT this,
+UNSHIFT this, LIST, SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST, UNTIE this, DESTROY
+this
+
+=item Tying Hashes
+
+USER, HOME, CLOBBER, LIST, TIEHASH classname, LIST, FETCH this, key, STORE
+this, key, value, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, EXISTS this, key, FIRSTKEY
+this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, UNTIE this, DESTROY this
+
+=item Tying FileHandles
+
+TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this,
+LIST, READ this, LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, UNTIE this,
+DESTROY this
+
+=item UNTIE this
+
+=item The C<untie> Gotcha
+
+=back
=item SEE ALSO
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
=head2 perlipc - Perl interprocess communication (signals, fifos, pipes,
safe subprocesses, sockets, and semaphores)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Named Pipes
-=over
+=over 4
=item WARNING
=item Using open() for IPC
-=over
+=over 4
=item Filehandles
=item Sockets: Client/Server Communication
-=over
+=over 4
=item Internet Line Terminators
=item TCP Clients with IO::Socket
-=over
+=over 4
=item A Simple Client
=back
-=head2 perlfork - Perl's fork() emulation
+=head2 perlfork - Perl's fork() emulation (EXPERIMENTAL, subject to change)
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Behavior of other Perl features in forked pseudo-processes
=head2 perlnumber - semantics of numbers and numeric operations in Perl
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 perlthrtut - tutorial on threads in Perl
-=over
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlothrtut - old tutorial on threads in Perl
+
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Threaded Program Models
-=over
+=over 4
=item Boss/Worker
=item Thread Basics
-=over
+=over 4
=item Basic Thread Support
=item Threads And Data
-=over
+=over 4
=item Shared And Unshared Data
=item Threads And Code
-=over
+=over 4
=item Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access
=item General Thread Utility Routines
-=over
+=over 4
=item What Thread Am I In?
=item Bibliography
-=over
+=over 4
=item Introductory Texts
=head2 perlport - Writing portable Perl
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item ISSUES
-=over
+=over 4
=item Newlines
=item PLATFORMS
-=over
+=over 4
=item Unix
=item DOS and Derivatives
-Build instructions for OS/2, L<perlos2>
-
=item S<Mac OS>
=item VMS
=item FUNCTION IMPLEMENTATIONS
-=over
+=over 4
=item Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions
-I<X> FILEHANDLE, -I<X> EXPR, -I<X>, alarm SECONDS, alarm, binmode
FILEHANDLE, chmod LIST, chown LIST, chroot FILENAME, chroot, crypt
PLAINTEXT,SALT, dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MODE, dump LABEL, exec
-LIST, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork,
-getlogin, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME,
-getgrnam NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getnetbyaddr
-ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent,
-getgrent, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, setpwent,
-setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN,
-setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent,
-endprotoent, endservent, getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob,
-ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, kill SIGNAL, LIST, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE,
-lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS,
-msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR,
-open FILEHANDLE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, readlink EXPR, readlink,
-select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget
+LIST, exit EXPR, exit, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, flock
+FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork, getlogin, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority
+WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME, getgrnam NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getpwuid UID,
+getgrgid GID, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER,
+getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostent, getnetent,
+getprotoent, getservent, setpwent, setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent
+STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent,
+endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockopt
+SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR,
+kill SIGNAL, LIST, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR,
+lstat, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv
+ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE, pipe
+READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, readlink EXPR, readlink, select
+RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget
KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, setgrent, setpgrp PID,PGRP,
setpriority WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setpwent, setsockopt
SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS,
-shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, socketpair
-SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, stat FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat,
-symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
+shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, sockatmark SOCKET,
+socketpair SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, stat FILEHANDLE, stat
+EXPR, stat, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, system LIST, times, truncate
FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, umask EXPR, umask, utime LIST,
wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS
=item CHANGES
-v1.47, 22 March 2000, v1.46, 12 February 2000, v1.45, 20 December 1999,
-v1.44, 19 July 1999, v1.43, 24 May 1999, v1.42, 22 May 1999, v1.41, 19 May
-1999, v1.40, 11 April 1999, v1.39, 11 February 1999, v1.38, 31 December
-1998, v1.37, 19 December 1998, v1.36, 9 September 1998, v1.35, 13 August
-1998, v1.33, 06 August 1998, v1.32, 05 August 1998, v1.30, 03 August 1998,
-v1.23, 10 July 1998
+v1.48, 02 February 2001, v1.47, 22 March 2000, v1.46, 12 February 2000,
+v1.45, 20 December 1999, v1.44, 19 July 1999, v1.43, 24 May 1999, v1.42, 22
+May 1999, v1.41, 19 May 1999, v1.40, 11 April 1999, v1.39, 11 February
+1999, v1.38, 31 December 1998, v1.37, 19 December 1998, v1.36, 9 September
+1998, v1.35, 13 August 1998, v1.33, 06 August 1998, v1.32, 05 August 1998,
+v1.30, 03 August 1998, v1.23, 10 July 1998
=item Supported Platforms
=back
-=head2 perlsec - Perl security
+=head2 perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and
+localization)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item PREPARING TO USE LOCALES
-=item Laundering and Detecting Tainted Data
+=item USING LOCALES
-=item Switches On the "#!" Line
+=over 4
-=item Cleaning Up Your Path
+=item The use locale pragma
-=item Security Bugs
+=item The setlocale function
-=item Protecting Your Programs
+=item Finding locales
-=back
+=item LOCALE PROBLEMS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Temporarily fixing locale problems
+
+=item Permanently fixing locale problems
+
+=item Permanently fixing your system's locale configuration
+
+=item Fixing system locale configuration
+
+=item The localeconv function
+
+=item I18N::Langinfo
=back
-=head2 perlboot - Beginner's Object-Oriented Tutorial
+=item LOCALE CATEGORIES
-=over
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Category LC_COLLATE: Collation
-=over
+=item Category LC_CTYPE: Character Types
-=item If we could talk to the animals...
+=item Category LC_NUMERIC: Numeric Formatting
-=item Introducing the method invocation arrow
+=item Category LC_MONETARY: Formatting of monetary amounts
-=item Invoking a barnyard
+=item LC_TIME
-=item The extra parameter of method invocation
+=item Other categories
-=item Calling a second method to simplify things
+=back
-=item Inheriting the windpipes
+=item SECURITY
-=item A few notes about @ISA
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item Overriding the methods
+PERL_BADLANG, LC_ALL, LANGUAGE, LC_CTYPE, LC_COLLATE, LC_MONETARY,
+LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME, LANG
-=item Starting the search from a different place
+=item NOTES
-=item The SUPER way of doing things
+=over 4
-=item Where we're at so far...
+=item Backward compatibility
-=item A horse is a horse, of course of course -- or is it?
+=item I18N:Collate obsolete
-=item Invoking an instance method
+=item Sort speed and memory use impacts
-=item Accessing the instance data
+=item write() and LC_NUMERIC
-=item How to build a horse
+=item Freely available locale definitions
-=item Inheriting the constructor
+=item I18n and l10n
-=item Making a method work with either classes or instances
+=item An imperfect standard
-=item Adding parameters to a method
+=back
-=item More interesting instances
+=item BUGS
-=item A horse of a different color
+=over 4
-=item Summary
+=item Broken systems
=back
=item SEE ALSO
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=head2 perltoot - Tom's object-oriented tutorial for perl
+=head2 perluniintro - Perl Unicode introduction
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Creating a Class
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Unicode
-=item Object Representation
+=item Perl's Unicode Support
-=item Class Interface
+=item Perl's Unicode Model
-=item Constructors and Instance Methods
+=item Creating Unicode
-=item Planning for the Future: Better Constructors
+=item Handling Unicode
-=item Destructors
+=item Legacy Encodings
-=item Other Object Methods
+=item Unicode I/O
-=back
+=item Special Cases
-=item Class Data
+=item Advanced Topics
-=over
+=item Miscellaneous
-=item Accessing Class Data
+=item Questions With Answers
-=item Debugging Methods
+Will My Old Scripts Break?, How Do I Make My Scripts Work With Unicode?,
+How Do I Know Whether My String Is In Unicode?, How Do I Detect Invalid
+UTF-8?, How Do I Convert Data Into UTF-8? Or Vice Versa?, How Do I Display
+Unicode? How Do I Input Unicode?, How Does Unicode Work With Traditional
+Locales?
-=item Class Destructors
+=item Hexadecimal Notation
-=item Documenting the Interface
+=item Further Resources
=back
-=item Aggregation
+=item UNICODE IN OLDER PERLS
-=item Inheritance
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over
+=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
-=item Overridden Methods
+=item AUTHOR, COPYRIGHT, AND LICENSE
-=item Multiple Inheritance
+=back
-=item UNIVERSAL: The Root of All Objects
+=head2 perlunicode - Unicode support in Perl
-=back
+=over 4
-=item Alternate Object Representations
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Arrays as Objects
+=item Important Caveats
-=item Closures as Objects
+Input and Output Disciplines, Regular Expressions, C<use utf8> still needed
+to enable UTF-8/UTF-EBCDIC in scripts
-=back
+=item Byte and Character semantics
-=item AUTOLOAD: Proxy Methods
+=item Effects of character semantics
-=over
+=item Scripts
-=item Autoloaded Data Methods
+=item Blocks
-=item Inherited Autoloaded Data Methods
+=item Character encodings for input and output
=back
-=item Metaclassical Tools
+=item CAVEATS
-=over
+=item UNICODE REGULAR EXPRESSION SUPPORT LEVEL
-=item Class::Struct
+=over 4
-=item Data Members as Variables
+=item Unicode Encodings
-=item NOTES
+UTF-8, UTF-16, UTF-16BE, UTF16-LE, Surrogates, and BOMs (Byte Order Marks),
+UTF-32, UTF-32BE, UTF32-LE, UCS-2, UCS-4, UTF-7
-=item Object Terminology
+=item Security Implications of Malformed UTF-8
+
+=item Unicode in Perl on EBCDIC
=back
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
-=item COPYRIGHT
-
-=over
-
-=item Acknowledgments
-
=back
-=back
-
-=head2 perltootc - Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl
+=head2 perlebcdic - Considerations for running Perl on EBCDIC platforms
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Class Data as Package Variables
-
-=over
+=item COMMON CHARACTER CODE SETS
-=item Putting All Your Eggs in One Basket
-
-=item Inheritance Concerns
+=over 4
-=item The Eponymous Meta-Object
+=item ASCII
-=item Indirect References to Class Data
+=item ISO 8859
-=item Monadic Classes
+=item Latin 1 (ISO 8859-1)
-=item Translucent Attributes
+=item EBCDIC
-=back
+=item 13 variant characters
-=item Class Data as Lexical Variables
+=item 0037
-=over
+=item 1047
-=item Privacy and Responsibility
+=item POSIX-BC
-=item File-Scoped Lexicals
+=item Unicode and UTF
-=item More Inheritance Concerns
+=back
-=item Locking the Door and Throwing Away the Key
+=item SINGLE OCTET TABLES
-=item Translucency Revisited
+recipe 0, recipe 1, recipe 2, recipe 3, recipe 4, recipe 5, recipe 6
-=back
+=item IDENTIFYING CHARACTER CODE SETS
-=item NOTES
+=item CONVERSIONS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=item tr///
-=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+=item iconv
-=item HISTORY
+=item C RTL
=back
-=head2 perlobj - Perl objects
+=item OPERATOR DIFFERENCES
-=over
+=item FUNCTION DIFFERENCES
-=item DESCRIPTION
+chr(), ord(), pack(), print(), printf(), sort(), sprintf(), unpack()
-=over
+=item REGULAR EXPRESSION DIFFERENCES
-=item An Object is Simply a Reference
+=item SOCKETS
-=item A Class is Simply a Package
+=item SORTING
-=item A Method is Simply a Subroutine
+=over 4
-=item Method Invocation
+=item Ignore ASCII vs. EBCDIC sort differences.
-=item WARNING
+=item MONO CASE then sort data.
-=item Default UNIVERSAL methods
+=item Convert, sort data, then re convert.
-isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
+=item Perform sorting on one type of machine only.
-=item Destructors
+=back
-=item Summary
+=item TRANSFORMATION FORMATS
-=item Two-Phased Garbage Collection
+=over 4
-=back
+=item URL decoding and encoding
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item uu encoding and decoding
-=back
+=item Quoted-Printable encoding and decoding
-=head2 perlbot - Bag'o Object Tricks (the BOT)
+=item Caesarian ciphers
-=over
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Hashing order and checksums
-=item OO SCALING TIPS
+=item I18N AND L10N
-=item INSTANCE VARIABLES
+=item MULTI OCTET CHARACTER SETS
-=item INSTANCE VARIABLE INHERITANCE
+=item OS ISSUES
-=item OBJECT RELATIONSHIPS
+=over 4
-=item OVERRIDING SUPERCLASS METHODS
+=item OS/400
-=item USING RELATIONSHIP WITH SDBM
+IFS access
-=item THINKING OF CODE REUSE
+=item OS/390, z/OS
-=item CLASS CONTEXT AND THE OBJECT
+chcp, dataset access, OS/390, z/OS iconv, locales
-=item INHERITING A CONSTRUCTOR
+=item VM/ESA?
-=item DELEGATION
+=item POSIX-BC?
=back
-=head2 perltie - how to hide an object class in a simple variable
+=item BUGS
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item REFERENCES
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item HISTORY
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Tying Scalars
+=back
-TIESCALAR classname, LIST, FETCH this, STORE this, value, DESTROY this
+=head2 perlsec - Perl security
-=item Tying Arrays
+=over 4
-TIEARRAY classname, LIST, FETCH this, index, STORE this, index, value,
-DESTROY this
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Tying Hashes
+=over 4
-USER, HOME, CLOBBER, LIST, TIEHASH classname, LIST, FETCH this, key, STORE
-this, key, value, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, EXISTS this, key, FIRSTKEY
-this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, DESTROY this
+=item Laundering and Detecting Tainted Data
-=item Tying FileHandles
+=item Switches On the "#!" Line
-TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this,
-LIST, READ this, LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, DESTROY this
+=item Cleaning Up Your Path
-=item The C<untie> Gotcha
+=item Security Bugs
+
+=item Protecting Your Programs
=back
=item SEE ALSO
-=item BUGS
-
-=item AUTHOR
-
=back
=head2 perlmod - Perl modules (packages and symbol tables)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Packages
=item Perl Modules
+=item Making your module threadsafe
+
=back
=item SEE ALSO
=back
+=head2 perlmodinstall - Installing CPAN Modules
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item PREAMBLE
+
+B<DECOMPRESS> the file, B<UNPACK> the file into a directory, B<BUILD> the
+module (sometimes unnecessary), B<INSTALL> the module
+
+=back
+
+=item PORTABILITY
+
+=item HEY
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlmodlib - constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item THE PERL MODULE LIBRARY
-=over
+=over 4
=item Pragmatic Modules
attributes, attrs, autouse, base, blib, bytes, charnames, constant,
-diagnostics, fields, filetest, integer, less, locale, open, ops, overload,
-re, sigtrap, strict, subs, utf8, vars, warnings
+diagnostics, encoding, fields, filetest, integer, less, locale, open, ops,
+overload, re, sigtrap, sort, strict, subs, threads, utf8, vars, vmsish,
+warnings, warnings::register
=item Standard Modules
-AnyDBM_File, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock,
-B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint,
-B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, ByteLoader, CGI,
-CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp, CGI::Cookie, CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push,
-CGI::Switch, CPAN, CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::Nox, Carp, Carp::Heavy,
-Class::Struct, Cwd, DB, DB_File, Devel::SelfStubber, DirHandle, Dumpvalue,
-English, Env, Exporter, Exporter::Heavy, ExtUtils::Command,
+AnyDBM_File, Attribute::Handlers, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Asmdata,
+B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Concise, B::Debug,
+B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Stash,
+B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, ByteLoader, CGI, CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp,
+CGI::Cookie, CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push, CGI::Switch, CGI::Util,
+CPAN, CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::Nox, Carp, Carp::Heavy, Class::ISA,
+Class::Struct, Cwd, DB, DB_File, Devel::SelfStubber, Digest, DirHandle,
+Dumpvalue, Encode, Encode::EncodeFormat, Encode::Tcl, English, Env,
+Exporter, Exporter::Heavy, ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Constant,
ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install, ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist,
-ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS,
-ExtUtils::MM_Win32, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, ExtUtils::Manifest,
-ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap, ExtUtils::Mksymlists, ExtUtils::Packlist,
-ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl, File::Basename, File::CheckTree,
-File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob, File::Find, File::Path,
-File::Spec, File::Spec::Functions, File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2,
-File::Spec::Unix, File::Spec::VMS, File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp,
-File::stat, FileCache, FileHandle, FindBin, Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std,
-I18N::Collate, IO, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt,
-Math::Complex, Math::Trig, NDBM_File, Net::Ping, Net::hostent, Net::netent,
-Net::protoent, Net::servent, O, ODBM_File, Opcode, Pod::Checker, Pod::Find,
-Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Man, Pod::ParseUtils,
-Pod::Parser, Pod::Plainer, Pod::Select, Pod::Text, Pod::Text::Color,
-Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Usage, SDBM_File, Safe, Search::Dict, SelectSaver,
-SelfLoader, Shell, Socket, Symbol, Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap,
-Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine, Test, Test::Harness, Text::Abbrev,
-Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex, Text::Wrap, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle,
-Tie::Hash, Tie::RefHash, Tie::Scalar, Tie::SubstrHash, Time::Local,
-Time::gmtime, Time::localtime, Time::tm, UNIVERSAL, User::grent,
-User::pwent
+ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin, ExtUtils::MM_NW5, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_Unix,
+ExtUtils::MM_VMS, ExtUtils::MM_Win32, ExtUtils::MakeMaker,
+ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap, ExtUtils::Mksymlists,
+ExtUtils::Packlist, ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl, File::Basename,
+File::CheckTree, File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob, File::Find,
+File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::Epoc, File::Spec::Functions,
+File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2, File::Spec::Unix, File::Spec::VMS,
+File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp, File::stat, FileCache, FileHandle,
+Filter::Simple, FindBin, Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, I18N::Collate,
+I18N::LangTags, I18N::LangTags::List, IO, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3,
+Locale::Constants, Locale::Country, Locale::Currency, Locale::Language,
+Locale::Maketext, Locale::Maketext::TPJ13, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt,
+Math::BigInt::Calc, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Memoize,
+Memoize::AnyDBM_File, Memoize::Expire, Memoize::ExpireFile,
+Memoize::ExpireTest, Memoize::NDBM_File, Memoize::SDBM_File,
+Memoize::Saves, Memoize::Storable, NDBM_File, NEXT, Net::Cmd, Net::Config,
+Net::Domain, Net::FTP, Net::NNTP, Net::Netrc, Net::POP3, Net::Ping,
+Net::SMTP, Net::Time, Net::hostent, Net::libnetFAQ, Net::netent,
+Net::protoent, Net::servent, O, ODBM_File, Opcode, POSIX, PerlIO,
+Pod::Checker, Pod::Find, Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::LaTeX,
+Pod::Man, Pod::ParseLink, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Parser, Pod::Plainer,
+Pod::Select, Pod::Text, Pod::Text::Color, Pod::Text::Overstrike,
+Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Usage, Pod::t::basic, SDBM_File, Safe,
+Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell, Socket, Storable, Switch,
+Symbol, Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap, Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine, Test,
+Test::Builder, Test::Harness, Test::More, Test::Simple, Test::Tutorial,
+Text::Abbrev, Text::Balanced, Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex, Text::Tabs,
+Text::Wrap, Thread, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash, Tie::RefHash,
+Tie::Scalar, Tie::SubstrHash, Time::Local, Time::gmtime, Time::localtime,
+Time::tm, UNIVERSAL, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::UCD, User::grent,
+User::pwent, Win32
=item Extension Modules
=item CPAN
-Language Extensions and Documentation Tools, Development Support, Operating
-System Interfaces, Networking, Device Control (modems) and InterProcess
-Communication, Data Types and Data Type Utilities, Database Interfaces,
-User Interfaces, Interfaces to / Emulations of Other Programming Languages,
-File Names, File Systems and File Locking (see also File Handles), String
-Processing, Language Text Processing, Parsing, and Searching, Option,
-Argument, Parameter, and Configuration File Processing,
-Internationalization and Locale, Authentication, Security, and Encryption,
-World Wide Web, HTML, HTTP, CGI, MIME, Server and Daemon Utilities,
-Archiving and Compression, Images, Pixmap and Bitmap Manipulation, Drawing,
-and Graphing, Mail and Usenet News, Control Flow Utilities (callbacks and
-exceptions etc), File Handle and Input/Output Stream Utilities,
-Miscellaneous Modules, Africa, Asia, Australasia, Central America, Europe,
-North America, South America
+=over 4
+
+=item Africa
+
+=item Asia
+
+=item Central America
+
+=item Europe
+
+=item North America
+
+=item Oceania
+
+=item South America
+
+=back
=item Modules: Creation, Use, and Abuse
-=over
+=over 4
=item Guidelines for Module Creation
-Do similar modules already exist in some form?, Try to design the new
-module to be easy to extend and reuse, Some simple style guidelines, Select
-what to export, Select a name for the module, Have you got it right?,
-README and other Additional Files, A description of the
-module/package/extension etc, A copyright notice - see below, Prerequisites
-- what else you may need to have, How to build it - possible changes to
-Makefile.PL etc, How to install it, Recent changes in this release,
-especially incompatibilities, Changes / enhancements you plan to make in
-the future, Adding a Copyright Notice, Give the module a
-version/issue/release number, How to release and distribute a module, Take
-care when changing a released module
-
=item Guidelines for Converting Perl 4 Library Scripts into Modules
-There is no requirement to convert anything, Consider the implications,
-Make the most of the opportunity, The pl2pm utility will get you started,
-Adds the standard Module prologue lines, Converts package specifiers from '
-to ::, Converts die(...) to croak(...), Several other minor changes
-
=item Guidelines for Reusing Application Code
-Complete applications rarely belong in the Perl Module Library, Many
-applications contain some Perl code that could be reused, Break-out the
-reusable code into one or more separate module files, Take the opportunity
-to reconsider and redesign the interfaces, In some cases the 'application'
-can then be reduced to a small
-
=back
=item NOTE
=back
-=head2 perlmodinstall - Installing CPAN Modules
+=head2 perlmodstyle - Perl module style guide
-=over
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item INTRODUCTION
-=over
+=item QUICK CHECKLIST
-=item PREAMBLE
+=over 4
-B<DECOMPRESS> the file, B<UNPACK> the file into a directory, B<BUILD> the
-module (sometimes unnecessary), B<INSTALL> the module
+=item Before you start
-=back
+=item The API
-=item HEY
+=item Stability
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Documentation
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item Release considerations
=back
-=head2 perlnewmod - preparing a new module for distribution
+=item BEFORE YOU START WRITING A MODULE
-=over
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Has it been done before?
-=over
+=item Do one thing and do it well
-=item Warning
+=item What's in a name?
-=item What should I make into a module?
+=back
-=item Step-by-step: Preparing the ground
+=item DESIGNING AND WRITING YOUR MODULE
-Look around, Check it's new, Discuss the need, Choose a name, Check again
+=over 4
-=item Step-by-step: Making the module
+=item To OO or not to OO?
-Start with F<h2xs>, Use L<strict|strict> and L<warnings|warnings>, Use
-L<Carp|Carp>, Use L<Exporter|Exporter> - wisely!, Use L<plain old
-documentation|perlpod>, Write tests, Write the README
+=item Designing your API
-=item Step-by-step: Distributing your module
+Write simple routines to do simple things, Separate functionality from
+output, Provide sensible shortcuts and defaults, Naming conventions,
+Parameter passing
-Get a CPAN user ID, C<perl Makefile.PL; make test; make dist>, Upload the
-tarball, Announce to the modules list, Announce to clpa, Fix bugs!
+=item Strictness and warnings
-=back
+=item Backwards compatibility
+
+=item Error handling and messages
+
+=back
+
+=item DOCUMENTING YOUR MODULE
+
+=over 4
+
+=item POD
+
+=item README, INSTALL, release notes, changelogs
+
+=back
+
+=item RELEASE CONSIDERATIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Version numbering
+
+=item Pre-requisites
+
+=item Testing
+
+=item Packaging
+
+=item Licensing
+
+=back
+
+=item COMMON PITFALLS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Reinventing the wheel
+
+=item Trying to do too much
+
+=item Inappropriate documentation
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+L<perlstyle>, L<perlnewmod>, L<perlpod>, L<podchecker>, Testing tools,
+http://pause.perl.org/, Any good book on software engineering
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlnewmod - preparing a new module for distribution
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Warning
+
+=item What should I make into a module?
+
+=item Step-by-step: Preparing the ground
+
+Look around, Check it's new, Discuss the need, Choose a name, Check again
+
+=item Step-by-step: Making the module
+
+Start with F<h2xs>, Use L<strict|strict> and L<warnings|warnings>, Use
+L<Carp|Carp>, Use L<Exporter|Exporter> - wisely!, Use L<plain old
+documentation|perlpod>, Write tests, Write the README
+
+=item Step-by-step: Distributing your module
+
+Get a CPAN user ID, C<perl Makefile.PL; make test; make dist>, Upload the
+tarball, Announce to the modules list, Announce to clpa, Fix bugs!
+
+=back
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.23 $, $Date:
-1999/05/23 16:08:30 $)
+=head2 perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.2 $, $Date:
+2001/11/09 08:06:04 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item What is Perl?
=item Where can I get a list of Larry Wall witticisms?
=item How can I convince my sysadmin/supervisor/employees to use version
-(5/5.005/Perl instead of some other language)?
+5/5.005/Perl instead of some other language?
=back
=back
-=head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.32 $,
-$Date: 1999/10/14 18:46:09 $)
+=head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.3 $,
+$Date: 2001/11/09 08:06:04 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item What machines support Perl? Where do I get it?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq3 - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.38 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
-16:08:30 $)
+=head2 perlfaq3 - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.10 $, $Date: 2001/11/19
+17:09:37 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item How do I do (anything)?
=item Is there an IDE or Windows Perl Editor?
+Komodo, The Object System, Open Perl IDE, PerlBuilder, visiPerl+,
+CodeMagicCD, GNU Emacs, MicroEMACS, XEmacs, Elvis, Vile, Vim, Codewright,
+MultiEdit, SlickEdit, Bash, Ksh, Tcsh, Zsh, BBEdit and BBEdit Lite, Alpha
+
=item Where can I get Perl macros for vi?
=item Where can I get perl-mode for emacs?
=item How can I generate simple menus without using CGI or Tk?
-=item What is undump?
-
=item How can I make my Perl program run faster?
=item How can I make my Perl program take less memory?
+Don't slurp!, Use map and grep selectively, Avoid unnecessary quotes and
+stringification, Pass by reference, Tie large variables to disk
+
=item Is it unsafe to return a pointer to local data?
=item How can I free an array or hash so my program shrinks?
=item Where can I learn about linking C with Perl? [h2xs, xsubpp]
=item I've read perlembed, perlguts, etc., but I can't embed perl in
-my C program, what am I doing wrong?
+my C program; what am I doing wrong?
=item When I tried to run my script, I got this message. What does it
mean?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.49 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
-20:37:49 $)
+=head2 perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.8 $, $Date: 2001/11/09
+08:06:04 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Data: Numbers
-=over
+=over 4
=item Why am I getting long decimals (eg, 19.9499999999999) instead of the
numbers I should be getting (eg, 19.95)?
=item Does Perl have a round() function? What about ceil() and floor()?
Trig functions?
-=item How do I convert bits into ints?
+=item How do I convert between numeric representations:
+
+B<How do I convert Hexadecimal into decimal:>, B<How do I convert from
+decimal to hexadecimal:>, B<How do I convert from octal to decimal:>, B<How
+do I convert from decimal to octal:>, B<How do I convert from binary to
+decimal:>, B<How do I convert from decimal to binary:>
=item Why doesn't & work the way I want it to?
=item Data: Dates
-=over
+=over 4
=item How do I find the week-of-the-year/day-of-the-year?
=item Data: Strings
-=over
+=over 4
=item How do I validate input?
=item Data: Arrays
-=over
+=over 4
=item What is the difference between a list and an array?
=item How can I remove duplicate elements from a list or array?
-a) If @in is sorted, and you want @out to be sorted: (this assumes all true
-values in the array), b) If you don't know whether @in is sorted:, c) Like
-(b), but @in contains only small integers:, d) A way to do (b) without any
-loops or greps:, e) Like (d), but @in contains only small positive
-integers:
+a), b), c), d), e)
-=item How can I tell whether a list or array contains a certain element?
+=item How can I tell whether a certain element is contained in a list or
+array?
=item How do I compute the difference of two arrays? How do I compute the
intersection of two arrays?
=item Data: Hashes (Associative Arrays)
-=over
+=over 4
=item How do I process an entire hash?
=item Data: Misc
-=over
+=over 4
=item How do I handle binary data correctly?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq5 - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.38 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
-16:08:30 $)
+=head2 perlfaq5 - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.4 $, $Date: 2001/11/09
+08:06:04 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item How do I flush/unbuffer an output filehandle? Why must I do this?
=item I still don't get locking. I just want to increment the number in
the file. How can I do this?
+=item All I want to do is append a small amount of text to the end of a
+file. Do I still have to use locking?
+
=item How do I randomly update a binary file?
=item How do I get a file's timestamp in perl?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq6 - Regexes ($Revision: 1.27 $, $Date: 1999/05/23 16:08:30 $)
+=head2 perlfaq6 - Regexes ($Revision: 1.4 $, $Date: 2001/11/09 08:06:04 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item How can I hope to use regular expressions without creating illegible
and unmaintainable code?
=item I put a regular expression into $/ but it didn't work. What's wrong?
-=item How do I substitute case insensitively on the LHS, but preserving
+=item How do I substitute case insensitively on the LHS while preserving
case on the RHS?
=item How can I make C<\w> match national character sets?
=item What does it mean that regexes are greedy? How can I get around it?
-=item How do I process each word on each line?
+=item How do I process each word on each line?
=item How can I print out a word-frequency or line-frequency summary?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq7 - Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.28 $, $Date:
-1999/05/23 20:36:18 $)
+=head2 perlfaq7 - Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.4 $, $Date: 2001/11/07
+02:27:50 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Can I get a BNF/yacc/RE for the Perl language?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq8 - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.39 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
-18:37:57 $)
+=head2 perlfaq8 - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.4 $, $Date: 2001/11/09
+08:06:04 $)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item How do I find out which operating system I'm running under?
=item How can I do an atexit() or setjmp()/longjmp()? (Exception handling)
-=item Why doesn't my sockets program work under System V (Solaris)? What
+=item Why doesn't my sockets program work under System V (Solaris)? What
does the error message "Protocol not supported" mean?
=item How can I call my system's unique C functions from Perl?
=item How do I fork a daemon process?
-=item How do I make my program run with sh and csh?
-
=item How do I find out if I'm running interactively or not?
=item How do I timeout a slow event?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq9 - Networking ($Revision: 1.26 $, $Date: 1999/05/23 16:08:30
+=head2 perlfaq9 - Networking ($Revision: 1.5 $, $Date: 2001/11/09 08:06:04
$)
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
+
+=item What is the correct form of response from a CGI script?
-=item My CGI script runs from the command line but not the browser. (500
+=item My CGI script runs from the command line but not the browser. (500
Server Error)
=item How can I get better error messages from a CGI program?
=item How do I send mail?
+=item How do I use MIME to make an attachment to a mail message?
+
=item How do I read mail?
=item How do I find out my hostname/domainname/IP address?
=head2 perlcompile - Introduction to the Perl Compiler-Translator
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Layout
=item Using The Back Ends
-=over
+=over 4
=item The Cross Referencing Back End
=head2 perlembed - how to embed perl in your C program
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item PREAMBLE
=item Maintaining a persistent interpreter
+=item Execution of END blocks
+
=item Maintaining multiple interpreter instances
=item Using Perl modules, which themselves use C libraries, from your C
=back
-=item Embedding Perl under Windows
+=item Embedding Perl under Win32
=item MORAL
=head2 perldebguts - Guts of Perl debugging
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Debugger Internals
-=over
+=over 4
=item Writing Your Own Debugger
=item Debugging regular expressions
-=over
+=over 4
=item Compile-time output
=item Debugging Perl memory usage
-=over
+=over 4
=item Using C<$ENV{PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS}>
=head2 perlxstut, perlXStut - Tutorial for writing XSUBs
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SPECIAL NOTES
-=over
+=over 4
=item make
=item TUTORIAL
-=over
+=over 4
=item EXAMPLE 1
=item Author
-=over
+=over 4
=item Last Changed
=head2 perlxs - XS language reference manual
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Introduction
=item The OUTPUT: Keyword
+=item The NO_OUTPUT Keyword
+
=item The CODE: Keyword
=item The INIT: Keyword
=item The INPUT: Keyword
+=item The IN/OUTLIST/IN_OUTLIST/OUT/IN_OUT Keywords
+
=item Variable-length Parameter Lists
=item The C_ARGS: Keyword
=item The CLEANUP: Keyword
+=item The POSTCALL: Keyword
+
=item The BOOT: Keyword
=item The VERSIONCHECK: Keyword
=item The & Unary Operator
-=item Inserting Comments and C Preprocessor Directives
+=item Inserting POD, Comments and C Preprocessor Directives
=item Using XS With C++
=item The Typemap
+=item Safely Storing Static Data in XS
+
+MY_CXT_KEY, typedef my_cxt_t, START_MY_CXT, MY_CXT_INIT, dMY_CXT, MY_CXT
+
=back
=item EXAMPLES
=back
+=head2 perlclib - Internal replacements for standard C library functions
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Conventions
+
+C<t>, C<p>, C<n>, C<s>
+
+=item File Operations
+
+=item File Input and Output
+
+=item File Positioning
+
+=item Memory Management and String Handling
+
+=item Character Class Tests
+
+=item F<stdlib.h> functions
+
+=item Miscellaneous functions
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlguts - Introduction to the Perl API
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item Variables
-=over
+=over 4
=item Datatypes
=item Working with SVs
+=item Offsets
+
=item What's Really Stored in an SV?
=item Working with AVs
=item Localizing changes
C<SAVEINT(int i)>, C<SAVEIV(IV i)>, C<SAVEI32(I32 i)>, C<SAVELONG(long i)>,
-C<SAVESPTR(s)>, C<SAVEPPTR(p)>, C<SAVEFREESV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEFREEOP(OP
-*op)>, C<SAVEFREEPV(p)>, C<SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char
-*key, I32 length)>, C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR(DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t f, void
-*p)>, C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(DESTRUCTORFUNC_t f, void *p)>, C<SAVESTACK_POS()>,
-C<SV* save_scalar(GV *gv)>, C<AV* save_ary(GV *gv)>, C<HV* save_hash(GV
-*gv)>, C<void save_item(SV *item)>, C<void save_list(SV **sarg, I32
-maxsarg)>, C<SV* save_svref(SV **sptr)>, C<void save_aptr(AV **aptr)>,
-C<void save_hptr(HV **hptr)>
+C<SAVESPTR(s)>, C<SAVEPPTR(p)>, C<SAVEFREESV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEMORTALIZESV(SV
+*sv)>, C<SAVEFREEOP(OP *op)>, C<SAVEFREEPV(p)>, C<SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv)>,
+C<SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char *key, I32 length)>,
+C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR(DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t f, void *p)>,
+C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(DESTRUCTORFUNC_t f, void *p)>, C<SAVESTACK_POS()>, C<SV*
+save_scalar(GV *gv)>, C<AV* save_ary(GV *gv)>, C<HV* save_hash(GV *gv)>,
+C<void save_item(SV *item)>, C<void save_list(SV **sarg, I32 maxsarg)>,
+C<SV* save_svref(SV **sptr)>, C<void save_aptr(AV **aptr)>, C<void
+save_hptr(HV **hptr)>
=back
=item Subroutines
-=over
+=over 4
=item XSUBs and the Argument Stack
=item Compiled code
-=over
+=over 4
=item Code tree
=item Compile pass 3: peephole optimization
+=item Pluggable runops
+
=back
+=item Examining internal data structures with the C<dump> functions
+
=item How multiple interpreters and concurrency are supported
-=over
+=over 4
=item Background and PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
+=item So what happened to dTHR?
+
=item How do I use all this in extensions?
+=item Should I do anything special if I call perl from multiple threads?
+
=item Future Plans and PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
=back
+=item Internal Functions
+
+A, p, d, s, n, r, f, M, o, j, x
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Formatted Printing of IVs, UVs, and NVs
+
+=item Pointer-To-Integer and Integer-To-Pointer
+
+=item Source Documentation
+
+=back
+
+=item Unicode Support
+
+=over 4
+
+=item What B<is> Unicode, anyway?
+
+=item How can I recognise a UTF8 string?
+
+=item How does UTF8 represent Unicode characters?
+
+=item How does Perl store UTF8 strings?
+
+=item How do I convert a string to UTF8?
+
+=item Is there anything else I need to know?
+
+=back
+
+=item Custom Operators
+
=item AUTHORS
=item SEE ALSO
=head2 perlcall - Perl calling conventions from C
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=item FLAG VALUES
-=over
+=over 4
=item G_VOID
=item EXAMPLES
-=over
+=over 4
=item No Parameters, Nothing returned
=head2 perlutil - utilities packaged with the Perl distribution
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item DOCUMENTATION
L<a2p|a2p>, L<s2p|s2p>, L<find2perl|find2perl>
+=item Administration
+
+L<libnetcfg|libnetcfg>
+
=item Development
L<perlbug|perlbug>, L<h2ph|h2ph>, L<c2ph|c2ph> and L<pstruct|pstruct>,
=head2 perlfilter - Source Filters
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=head2 perldbmfilter - Perl DBM Filters
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>,
B<filter_fetch_value>
-=over
+=over 4
=item The Filter
=head2 perlapi - autogenerated documentation for the perl public API
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-AvFILL, av_clear, av_extend, av_fetch, av_len, av_make, av_pop, av_push,
-av_shift, av_store, av_undef, av_unshift, bytes_to_utf8, call_argv,
-call_method, call_pv, call_sv, CLASS, Copy, croak, CvSTASH, dMARK,
+AvFILL, av_clear, av_delete, av_exists, av_extend, av_fetch, av_fill,
+av_len, av_make, av_pop, av_push, av_shift, av_store, av_undef, av_unshift,
+ax, bytes_from_utf8, bytes_to_utf8, call_argv, call_method, call_pv,
+call_sv, CLASS, Copy, croak, CvSTASH, cv_const_sv, dAX, dITEMS, dMARK,
dORIGMARK, dSP, dXSARGS, dXSI32, ENTER, eval_pv, eval_sv, EXTEND,
-fbm_compile, fbm_instr, FREETMPS, get_av, get_cv, get_hv, get_sv, GIMME,
-GIMME_V, GvSV, gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod, gv_fetchmethod_autoload,
-gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD, G_EVAL, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR,
-G_VOID, HEf_SVKEY, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV, HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force,
-HeSVKEY_set, HeVAL, HvNAME, hv_clear, hv_delete, hv_delete_ent, hv_exists,
-hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent, hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey,
-hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv, hv_iterval, hv_magic, hv_store,
-hv_store_ent, hv_undef, isALNUM, isALPHA, isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE,
-isUPPER, items, ix, LEAVE, looks_like_number, MARK, mg_clear, mg_copy,
+fbm_compile, fbm_instr, FREETMPS, getcwd_sv, get_av, get_cv, get_hv,
+get_sv, GIMME, GIMME_V, grok_bin, grok_hex, grok_number,
+grok_numeric_radix, grok_oct, GvSV, gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod,
+gv_fetchmethod_autoload, gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD,
+G_EVAL, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, G_VOID, HEf_SVKEY, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV,
+HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force, HeSVKEY_set, HeVAL, HvNAME, hv_clear, hv_delete,
+hv_delete_ent, hv_exists, hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent,
+hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey, hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv,
+hv_iterval, hv_magic, hv_store, hv_store_ent, hv_undef, isALNUM, isALPHA,
+isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE, isUPPER, is_utf8_char, is_utf8_string, items,
+ix, LEAVE, load_module, looks_like_number, MARK, mg_clear, mg_copy,
mg_find, mg_free, mg_get, mg_length, mg_magical, mg_set, Move, New, newAV,
-Newc, newCONSTSUB, newHV, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc, NEWSV, newSViv, newSVnv,
-newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVrv, newSVsv, newSVuv, newXS, newXSproto,
-Newz, Nullav, Nullch, Nullcv, Nullhv, Nullsv, ORIGMARK, perl_alloc,
-perl_construct, perl_destruct, perl_free, perl_parse, perl_run,
-PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace, PL_dowarn, PL_modglobal, PL_na,
-PL_sv_no, PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes, POPi, POPl, POPn, POPp, POPs, PUSHi,
-PUSHMARK, PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUSHu, PUTBACK, Renew, Renewc, require_pv,
-RETVAL, Safefree, savepv, savepvn, SAVETMPS, SP, SPAGAIN, ST, strEQ, strGE,
-strGT, strLE, strLT, strNE, strnEQ, strnNE, StructCopy, SvCUR, SvCUR_set,
-SvEND, SvGETMAGIC, SvGROW, SvIOK, SvIOKp, SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only,
-SvIV, SvIVX, SvLEN, SvLOCK, SvNIOK, SvNIOKp, SvNIOK_off, SvNOK, SvNOKp,
-SvNOK_off, SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNV, SvNVX, SvOK, SvOOK, SvPOK, SvPOKp,
-SvPOK_off, SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only, SvPV, SvPVX, SvPV_force, SvPV_nolen,
-SvREFCNT, SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off, SvROK_on, SvRV,
-SvSETMAGIC, SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, SvSTASH, SvTAINT, SvTAINTED,
-SvTAINTED_off, SvTAINTED_on, SvTRUE, SvTYPE, svtype, SVt_IV, SVt_NV,
-SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG, SvUNLOCK, SvUPGRADE, SvUV,
-SvUVX, sv_2mortal, sv_bless, sv_catpv, sv_catpvf, sv_catpvf_mg, sv_catpvn,
-sv_catpvn_mg, sv_catpv_mg, sv_catsv, sv_catsv_mg, sv_chop, sv_cmp, sv_dec,
-sv_derived_from, sv_eq, sv_grow, sv_inc, sv_insert, sv_isa, sv_isobject,
-sv_len, sv_magic, sv_mortalcopy, sv_newmortal, sv_setiv, sv_setiv_mg,
-sv_setnv, sv_setnv_mg, sv_setpv, sv_setpvf, sv_setpvf_mg, sv_setpviv,
-sv_setpviv_mg, sv_setpvn, sv_setpvn_mg, sv_setpv_mg, sv_setref_iv,
-sv_setref_nv, sv_setref_pv, sv_setref_pvn, sv_setsv, sv_setsv_mg, sv_setuv,
-sv_setuv_mg, sv_unref, sv_upgrade, sv_usepvn, sv_usepvn_mg, sv_vcatpvfn,
-sv_vsetpvfn, THIS, toLOWER, toUPPER, U8 *s, utf8_to_bytes, warn, XPUSHi,
-XPUSHn, XPUSHp, XPUSHs, XPUSHu, XS, XSRETURN, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XSRETURN_IV,
-XSRETURN_NO, XSRETURN_NV, XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF, XSRETURN_YES,
-XST_mIV, XST_mNO, XST_mNV, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES, XS_VERSION,
-XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK, Zero
+Newc, newCONSTSUB, newHV, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc, NEWSV, newSV, newSViv,
+newSVnv, newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVpvn_share, newSVrv, newSVsv,
+newSVuv, newXS, newXSproto, Newz, new_vstring, Nullav, Nullch, Nullcv,
+Nullhv, Nullsv, ORIGMARK, perl_alloc, perl_clone, perl_construct,
+perl_destruct, perl_free, perl_parse, perl_run, PL_modglobal, PL_na,
+PL_sv_no, PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes, POPi, POPl, POPn, POPp, POPpbytex, POPpx,
+POPs, PUSHi, PUSHMARK, PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUSHu, PUTBACK, Renew, Renewc,
+require_pv, RETVAL, Safefree, savepv, savepvn, SAVETMPS, scan_bin,
+scan_hex, scan_oct, sharedsv_find, sharedsv_init, sharedsv_lock,
+sharedsv_new, sharedsv_thrcnt_dec, sharedsv_thrcnt_inc, sharedsv_unlock,
+sortsv, SP, SPAGAIN, ST, strEQ, strGE, strGT, strLE, strLT, strNE, strnEQ,
+strnNE, StructCopy, SvCUR, SvCUR_set, SvEND, SvGETMAGIC, SvGROW, SvIOK,
+SvIOKp, SvIOK_notUV, SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only, SvIOK_only_UV,
+SvIOK_UV, SvIV, SvIVX, SvIVx, SvLEN, SvNIOK, SvNIOKp, SvNIOK_off, SvNOK,
+SvNOKp, SvNOK_off, SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNV, SvNVx, SvNVX, SvOK, SvOOK,
+SvPOK, SvPOKp, SvPOK_off, SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only, SvPOK_only_UTF8, SvPV,
+SvPVbyte, SvPVbytex, SvPVbytex_force, SvPVbyte_force, SvPVbyte_nolen,
+SvPVutf8, SvPVutf8x, SvPVutf8x_force, SvPVutf8_force, SvPVutf8_nolen,
+SvPVX, SvPVx, SvPV_force, SvPV_force_nomg, SvPV_nolen, SvREFCNT,
+SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off, SvROK_on, SvRV, SvSETMAGIC,
+SvSetMagicSV, SvSetMagicSV_nosteal, SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, SvSTASH,
+SvTAINT, SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off, SvTAINTED_on, SvTRUE, svtype, SvTYPE,
+SVt_IV, SVt_NV, SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG, SvUOK,
+SvUPGRADE, SvUTF8, SvUTF8_off, SvUTF8_on, SvUV, SvUVx, SvUVX, sv_2bool,
+sv_2cv, sv_2io, sv_2iv, sv_2mortal, sv_2nv, sv_2pvbyte, sv_2pvbyte_nolen,
+sv_2pvutf8, sv_2pvutf8_nolen, sv_2pv_flags, sv_2pv_nolen, sv_2uv,
+sv_backoff, sv_bless, sv_catpv, sv_catpvf, sv_catpvf_mg, sv_catpvn,
+sv_catpvn_flags, sv_catpvn_mg, sv_catpv_mg, sv_catsv, sv_catsv_flags,
+sv_catsv_mg, sv_chop, sv_clear, sv_cmp, sv_cmp_locale, sv_collxfrm, sv_dec,
+sv_derived_from, sv_eq, sv_force_normal, sv_force_normal_flags, sv_free,
+sv_gets, sv_grow, sv_inc, sv_insert, sv_isa, sv_isobject, sv_iv, sv_len,
+sv_len_utf8, sv_magic, sv_mortalcopy, sv_newmortal, sv_newref, sv_nv,
+sv_pos_b2u, sv_pos_u2b, sv_pv, sv_pvbyte, sv_pvbyten, sv_pvbyten_force,
+sv_pvn, sv_pvn_force, sv_pvn_force_flags, sv_pvutf8, sv_pvutf8n,
+sv_pvutf8n_force, sv_recode_to_utf8, sv_reftype, sv_replace,
+sv_report_used, sv_reset, sv_rvweaken, sv_setiv, sv_setiv_mg, sv_setnv,
+sv_setnv_mg, sv_setpv, sv_setpvf, sv_setpvf_mg, sv_setpviv, sv_setpviv_mg,
+sv_setpvn, sv_setpvn_mg, sv_setpv_mg, sv_setref_iv, sv_setref_nv,
+sv_setref_pv, sv_setref_pvn, sv_setref_uv, sv_setsv, sv_setsv_flags,
+sv_setsv_mg, sv_setuv, sv_setuv_mg, sv_taint, sv_tainted, sv_true,
+sv_unmagic, sv_unref, sv_unref_flags, sv_untaint, sv_upgrade, sv_usepvn,
+sv_usepvn_mg, sv_utf8_decode, sv_utf8_downgrade, sv_utf8_encode,
+sv_utf8_upgrade, sv_utf8_upgrade_flags, sv_uv, sv_vcatpvfn, sv_vsetpvfn,
+THIS, toLOWER, toUPPER, to_utf8_case, utf8n_to_uvchr, utf8n_to_uvuni,
+utf8_distance, utf8_hop, utf8_length, utf8_to_bytes, utf8_to_uvchr,
+utf8_to_uvuni, uvchr_to_utf8, uvuni_to_utf8, warn, XPUSHi, XPUSHn, XPUSHp,
+XPUSHs, XPUSHu, XS, XSRETURN, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XSRETURN_IV, XSRETURN_NO,
+XSRETURN_NV, XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF, XSRETURN_YES, XST_mIV, XST_mNO,
+XST_mNV, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES, XS_VERSION, XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK,
+Zero
=item AUTHORS
=back
-=head2 perlintern - autogenerated documentation of purely B<internal>
+=head2 perlintern - autogenerated documentation of purely B<internal>
Perl functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-is_gv_magical
+djSP, is_gv_magical, LVRET, PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace, PL_dowarn,
+PL_last_in_gv, PL_ofs_sv, PL_rs, report_uninit, start_glob, sv_add_arena,
+sv_clean_all, sv_clean_objs, sv_free_arenas
=item AUTHORS
=back
+=head2 perliol - C API for Perl's implementation of IO in Layers.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item History and Background
+
+=item Layers vs Disciplines
+
+=item Data Structures
+
+=item Functions and Attributes
+
+=item Per-instance Data
+
+=item Layers in action.
+
+=item Per-instance flag bits
+
+PERLIO_F_EOF, PERLIO_F_CANWRITE, PERLIO_F_CANREAD, PERLIO_F_ERROR,
+PERLIO_F_TRUNCATE, PERLIO_F_APPEND, PERLIO_F_CRLF, PERLIO_F_UTF8,
+PERLIO_F_UNBUF, PERLIO_F_WRBUF, PERLIO_F_RDBUF, PERLIO_F_LINEBUF,
+PERLIO_F_TEMP, PERLIO_F_OPEN, PERLIO_F_FASTGETS
+
+=item Methods in Detail
+
+ IV (*Pushed)(PerlIO *f,const char *mode, SV *arg);, IV
+ (*Popped)(PerlIO *f);, PerlIO * (*Open)(...);, SV *
+(*Getarg)(PerlIO *f);, IV (*Fileno)(PerlIO *f);, SSize_t
+(*Read)(PerlIO *f, void *vbuf, Size_t count);, SSize_t (*Unread)(PerlIO
+*f, const void *vbuf, Size_t count);, SSize_t (*Write)(PerlIO *f, const
+void *vbuf, Size_t count);, IV (*Seek)(PerlIO *f, Off_t
+offset, int whence);, Off_t (*Tell)(PerlIO *f);, IV
+ (*Close)(PerlIO *f);, IV (*Flush)(PerlIO *f);, IV
+ (*Fill)(PerlIO *f);, IV (*Eof)(PerlIO *f);, IV
+ (*Error)(PerlIO *f);, void (*Clearerr)(PerlIO *f);, void
+ (*Setlinebuf)(PerlIO *f);, STDCHAR * (*Get_base)(PerlIO *f);,
+Size_t (*Get_bufsiz)(PerlIO *f);, STDCHAR *
+(*Get_ptr)(PerlIO *f);, SSize_t (*Get_cnt)(PerlIO *f);, void
+ (*Set_ptrcnt)(PerlIO *f,STDCHAR *ptr,SSize_t cnt);
+
+=item Core Layers
+
+"unix", "perlio", "stdio", "crlf", "mmap", "pending", "raw", "utf8"
+
+=item Extension Layers
+
+":encoding", ":Scalar", ":Object" or ":Perl"
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlapio - perl's IO abstraction interface.
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-B<PerlIO *>, B<PerlIO_stdin()>, B<PerlIO_stdout()>, B<PerlIO_stderr()>,
-B<PerlIO_open(path, mode)>, B<PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode)>,
+1. USE_STDIO, 2. USE_SFIO, 3. USE_PERLIO, B<PerlIO_stdin()>,
+B<PerlIO_stdout()>, B<PerlIO_stderr()>, B<PerlIO_open(path, mode)>,
+B<PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode)>, B<PerlIO_reopen(path,mode,f)>,
B<PerlIO_printf(f,fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_vprintf(f,fmt,a)>,
B<PerlIO_stdoutf(fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_read(f,buf,count)>,
B<PerlIO_write(f,buf,count)>, B<PerlIO_close(f)>, B<PerlIO_puts(f,s)>,
B<PerlIO_putc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_ungetc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_getc(f)>,
B<PerlIO_eof(f)>, B<PerlIO_error(f)>, B<PerlIO_fileno(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_clearerr(f)>, B<PerlIO_flush(f)>, B<PerlIO_tell(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_seek(f,o,w)>, B<PerlIO_getpos(f,p)>, B<PerlIO_setpos(f,p)>,
-B<PerlIO_rewind(f)>, B<PerlIO_tmpfile()>
+B<PerlIO_clearerr(f)>, B<PerlIO_flush(f)>, B<PerlIO_seek(f,offset,whence)>,
+B<PerlIO_tell(f)>, B<PerlIO_getpos(f,p)>, B<PerlIO_setpos(f,p)>,
+B<PerlIO_rewind(f)>, B<PerlIO_tmpfile()>, B<PerlIO_setlinebuf(f)>
-=over
+=over 4
=item Co-existence with stdio
B<PerlIO_importFILE(f,flags)>, B<PerlIO_exportFILE(f,flags)>,
-B<PerlIO_findFILE(f)>, B<PerlIO_releaseFILE(p,f)>, B<PerlIO_setlinebuf(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_has_cntptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_ptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_cnt(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_canset_cnt(f)>, B<PerlIO_fast_gets(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(f,p,c)>, B<PerlIO_set_cnt(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_has_base(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_get_base(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_bufsiz(f)>
+B<PerlIO_findFILE(f)>, B<PerlIO_releaseFILE(p,f)>
+
+=item "Fast gets" Functions
+
+B<PerlIO_fast_gets(f)>, B<PerlIO_has_cntptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_cnt(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_get_ptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(f,p,c)>, B<PerlIO_canset_cnt(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_set_cnt(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_has_base(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_base(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_get_bufsiz(f)>
+
+=item Other Functions
+
+PerlIO_apply_layers(f,mode,layers), PerlIO_binmode(f,ptype,imode,layers),
+'E<lt>' read, 'E<gt>' write, '+' read/write, PerlIO_debug(fmt,...)
=back
=head2 perltodo - Perl TO-DO List
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Infrastructure
+=item To do during 5.6.x
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Mailing list archives
+=item Support for I/O disciplines
-=item Bug tracking system
+=item Autoload bytes.pm
-=item Regression Tests
+=item Make "\u{XXXX}" et al work
-Coverage, Regression, __DIE__, suidperl, The 25% slowdown from perl4 to
-perl5
+=item Create a char *sv_pvprintify(sv, STRLEN *lenp, UV flags)
-=back
+=item Overloadable regex assertions
-=item Configure
+=item Unicode
-=over
+=item use Thread for iThreads
-=item Install HTML
+=item make perl_clone optionally clone ops
-=back
+=item Work out exit/die semantics for threads
-=item Perl Language
+=item Typed lexicals for compiler
-=over
+=item Compiler workarounds for Win32
-=item our ($var)
+=item AUTOLOADing in the compiler
-=item 64-bit Perl
+=item Fixing comppadlist when compiling
-=item Prototypes
+=item Cleaning up exported namespace
-Named prototypes, Indirect objects, Method calls, Context, Scoped subs
+=item Complete signal handling
-=back
+=item Out-of-source builds
-=item Perl Internals
+=item POSIX realtime support
-=over
+=item UNIX98 support
-=item magic_setisa
+=item IPv6 Support
-=item Garbage Collection
+=item Long double conversion
-=item Reliable signals
+=item Locales
-Alternate runops() for signal despatch, Figure out how to die() in delayed
-sighandler, Add tests for Thread::Signal, Automatic tests against CPAN
+=item Thread-safe regexes
-=item Interpolated regex performance bugs
+=item Arithmetic on non-Arabic numerals
-=item Memory leaks from failed eval/regcomp
+=item POSIX Unicode character classes
-=item Make XS easier to use
+=item Factoring out common suffices/prefices in regexps (trie optimization)
-=item Make embedded Perl easier to use
+=item Security audit shipped utilities
-=item Namespace cleanup
+=item Custom opcodes
-=item MULTIPLICITY
+=item DLL Versioning
-=item MacPerl
+=item Introduce @( and @)
+
+=item Floating point handling
+
+=item IV/UV preservation
+
+=item Replace pod2html with something using Pod::Parser
+
+=item Automate module testing on CPAN
+
+=item sendmsg and recvmsg
+
+=item Rewrite perlre documentation
+
+=item Convert example code to IO::Handle filehandles
+
+=item Document Win32 choices
+
+=item Check new modules
+
+=item Make roffitall find pods and libs itself
=back
-=item Documentation
+=item To do at some point
-=over
+=over 4
-=item A clear division into tutorial and reference
+=item Remove regular expression recursion
-=item Remove the artificial distinction between operators and functions
+=item Memory leaks after failed eval
-=item More tutorials
+=item pack "(stuff)*"
-Regular expressions, I/O, pack/unpack, Debugging
+=item bitfields in pack
-=item Include a search tool
+=item Cross compilation
-=item Include a locate tool
+=item Perl preprocessor / macros
-=item Separate function manpages by default
+=item Perl lexer in Perl
-=item Users can't find the manpages
+=item Using POSIX calls internally
-=item Install ALL Documentation
+=item -i rename file when changed
-=item Outstanding issues to be documented
+=item All ARGV input should act like E<lt>E<gt>
-=item Adapt www.linuxhq.com for Perl
+=item Support for rerunning debugger
-=item Replace man with a perl program
+=item Test Suite for the Debugger
-=item Unicode tutorial
+=item my sub foo { }
-=back
+=item One-pass global destruction
-=item Modules
+=item Rewrite regexp parser
-=over
+=item Cache recently used regexps
-=item Update the POSIX extension to conform with the POSIX 1003.1 Edition 2
+=item Re-entrant functions
-=item Module versions
+=item Cross-compilation support
-=item New modules
+=item Bit-shifting bitvectors
-=item Profiler
+=item debugger pragma
-=item Tie Modules
+=item use less pragma
+
+=item switch structures
-VecArray, SubstrArray, VirtualArray, ShiftSplice
+=item Cache eval tree
-=item Procedural options
+=item rcatmaybe
-=item RPC
+=item Shrink opcode tables
-=item y2k localtime/gmtime
+=item Optimize away @_
-=item Export File::Find variables
+=item Prototypes versus indirect objects
-=item Ioctl
+=item Install HTML
-=item Debugger attach/detach
+=item Prototype method calls
-=item Regular Expression debugger
+=item Return context prototype declarations
-=item Alternative RE Syntax
+=item magic_setisa
-=item Bundled modules
+=item Garbage collection
-=item Expect
+=item IO tutorial
-=item GUI::Native
+=item pack/unpack tutorial
-=item Update semibroken auxiliary tools; h2ph, a2p, etc.
+=item Rewrite perldoc
-=item POD Converters
+=item Install .3p manpages
-=item pod2html
+=item Unicode tutorial
-=item Podchecker
+=item Update POSIX.pm for 1003.1-2
-=back
+=item Retargetable installation
-=item Tom's Wishes
+=item POSIX emulation on non-POSIX systems
-=over
+=item Rename Win32 headers
-=item Webperl
+=item Finish off lvalue functions
-=item Mobile agents
+=item Update sprintf documentation
-=item POSIX on non-POSIX
+=item Use fchown/fchmod internally
-=item Portable installations
+=item Make v-strings overloaded objects
=back
-=item Win32 Stuff
+=item Vague ideas
+
+=over 4
+
+=item ref() in list context
+
+=item Make tr/// return histogram of characters in list context
+
+=item Compile to real threaded code
+
+=item Structured types
+
+=item Modifiable $1 et al.
-=over
+=item Procedural interfaces for IO::*, etc.
-=item Rename new headers to be consistent with the rest
+=item RPC modules
-=item Sort out the spawnvp() mess
+=item Attach/detach debugger from running program
-=item Work out DLL versioning
+=item Alternative RE syntax module
-=item Style-check
+=item GUI::Native
+
+=item foreach(reverse ...)
+
+=item Constant function cache
+
+=item Approximate regular expression matching
=back
-=item Would be nice to have
+=item Ongoing
-C<pack "(stuff)*">, Contiguous bitfields in pack/unpack, lexperl, Bundled
-perl preprocessor, Use posix calls internally where possible, format
-BOTTOM, -i rename file only when successfully changed, All ARGV input
-should act like <>, report HANDLE [formats], support in perlmain to rerun
-debugger, lvalue functions
+=over 4
-=item Possible pragmas
+=item Update guts documentation
-=over
+=item Add more tests
-=item 'less'
+=item Update auxiliary tools
=back
-=item Optimizations
+=item Recently done things
-=over
+=over 4
-=item constant function cache
+=item Safe signal handling
-=item foreach(reverse...)
+=item Tie Modules
-=item Cache eval tree
+=item gettimeofday
-=item rcatmaybe
+=item setitimer and getimiter
-=item Shrink opcode tables
+=item Testing __DIE__ hook
-=item Cache hash value
+=item CPP equivalent in Perl
-=item Optimize away @_ where possible
+=item Explicit switch statements
-=item Optimize sort by { $a <=> $b }
+=item autocroak
-=item Rewrite regexp parser for better integrated optimization
+=item UTF/EBCDIC
-=back
+=item UTF Regexes
-=item Vague possibilities
+=item perlcc to produce executable
-ref function in list context, make tr/// return histogram in list context?,
-Loop control on do{} et al, Explicit switch statements, compile to real
-threaded code, structured types, Modifiable $1 et al
+=item END blocks saved in compiled output
-=item To Do Or Not To Do
+=item Secure temporary file module
-=over
+=item Integrate Time::HiRes
-=item Making my() work on "package" variables
+=item Turn Cwd into XS
-=item "or" testing defined not truth
+=item Mmap for input
-=item "dynamic" lexicals
+=item Byte to/from UTF8 and UTF8 to/from local conversion
-=item "class"-based, rather than package-based "lexicals"
+=item Add sockatmark support
-=back
+=item Mailing list archives
-=item Threading
+=item Bug tracking
-=over
+=item Integrate MacPerl
-=item Modules
+=item Web "nerve center" for Perl
-=item Testing
+=item Regular expression tutorial
+
+=item Debugging Tutorial
-=item $AUTOLOAD
+=item Integrate new modules
-=item exit/die
+=item Integrate profiler
-=item External threads
+=item Y2K error detection
-=item Thread::Pool
+=item Regular expression debugger
-=item thread-safety
+=item POD checker
-=item Per-thread GVs
+=item "Dynamic" lexicals
+
+=item Cache precompiled modules
=back
-=item Compiler
+=item Deprecated Wishes
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Optimization
+=item Loop control on do{}
-=item Byteperl
+=item Lexically scoped typeglobs
-=item Precompiled modules
+=item format BOTTOM
-=item Executables
+=item report HANDLE
-=item Typed lexicals
+=item Generalised want()/caller())
-=item Win32
+=item Named prototypes
-=item END blocks
+=item Built-in globbing
-=item _AUTOLOAD
+=item Regression tests for suidperl
-=item comppadlist
+=item Cached hash values
-=item Cached compilation
+=item Add compression modules
-=back
+=item Reorganise documentation into tutorials/references
+
+=item Remove distinction between functions and operators
-=item Recently Finished Tasks
+=item Make XS easier to use
-=over
+=item Make embedding easier to use
-=item Figure a way out of $^(capital letter)
+=item man for perl
-=item Filenames
+=item my $Package::variable
-=item Foreign lines
+=item "or" tests defined, not truth
-=item Namespace cleanup
+=item "class"-based lexicals
-=item ISA.pm
+=item byteperl
-=item gettimeofday
+=item Lazy evaluation / tail recursion removal
-=item autocroak?
+=item Make "use utf8" the default
+
+=item Unicode collation and normalization
+
+=item Create debugging macros
=back
=head2 perlhack - How to hack at the Perl internals
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
implementation?, Backwards compatibility, Could it be a module instead?, Is
the feature generic enough?, Does it potentially introduce new bugs?, Does
it preclude other desirable features?, Is the implementation robust?, Is
-the implementation generic enough to be portable?, Is there enough
-documentation?, Is there another way to do it?, Does it create too much
-work?, Patches speak louder than words
+the implementation generic enough to be portable?, Is the implementation
+tested?, Is there enough documentation?, Is there another way to do it?,
+Does it create too much work?, Patches speak louder than words
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Keeping in sync
-=head2 perlhist - the Perl history records
+rsync'ing the source tree, Using rsync over the LAN, Using pushing over the
+NFS, rsync'ing the patches
-=over
+=item Why rsync the source tree
-=item DESCRIPTION
+It's easier to rsync the source tree, It's more recent, It's more reliable
-=item INTRODUCTION
+=item Why rsync the patches
-=item THE KEEPERS OF THE PUMPKIN
+It's easier to rsync the patches, It's a good reference, Finding a start
+point, Finding how to fix a bug, Finding the source of misbehaviour
-=over
+=item Perlbug remote interface
-=item PUMPKIN?
+1 http://bugs.perl.org, 2 bugdb@perl.org, 3
+commands_and_bugdids@bugs.perl.org, notes, patches, tests
-=back
+=item Submitting patches
-=item THE RECORDS
+L<perlguts>, L<perlxstut> and L<perlxs>, L<perlapi>,
+F<Porting/pumpkin.pod>, The perl5-porters FAQ
-=over
+=item Finding Your Way Around
-=item SELECTED RELEASE SIZES
+Core modules, Tests, Documentation, Configure, Interpreter
-=item SELECTED PATCH SIZES
+=item Elements of the interpreter
-=back
+Startup, Parsing, Optimization, Running
-=item THE KEEPERS OF THE RECORDS
+=item Internal Variable Types
-=back
+=item Op Trees
-=head2 perldelta - what's new for perl v5.6.0
+=item Stacks
-=over
+Argument stack, Mark stack, Save stack
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Millions of Macros
-=item Core Enhancements
+=item Poking at Perl
-=over
+=item Using a source-level debugger
-=item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
+run [args], break function_name, break source.c:xxx, step, next, continue,
+finish, 'enter', print
-=item Lexically scoped warning categories
+=item Dumping Perl Data Structures
-=item Unicode and UTF-8 support
+=item Patching
-=item Support for interpolating named characters
+=item Patching a core module
-=item "our" declarations
+=item Adding a new function to the core
-=item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
+=item Writing a test
-=item Improved Perl version numbering system
+F<t/base/>, F<t/cmd/>, F<t/comp/>, F<t/io/>, F<t/lib/>, F<t/op/>,
+F<t/pod/>, F<t/run/>, t/base t/comp, t/cmd t/run t/io t/op, t/lib ext lib
-=item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
+=back
-=item File and directory handles can be autovivified
+=item EXTERNAL TOOLS FOR DEBUGGING PERL
-=item open() with more than two arguments
+=over 4
-=item 64-bit support
+=item Rational Software's Purify
-=item Large file support
+=item Purify on Unix
-=item Long doubles
+-Accflags=-DPURIFY, -Doptimize='-g', -Uusemymalloc, -Dusemultiplicity
-=item "more bits"
+=item Purify on NT
-=item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
+DEFINES, USE_MULTI = define, #PERL_MALLOC = define, CFG = Debug
-=item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed
+=item Compaq's/Digital's Third Degree
-=item File globbing implemented internally
+=item PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL
-Support for CHECK blocks
+=item Profiling
-=item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
+=item Gprof Profiling
-Better pseudo-random number generator
+-a, -b, -e routine, -f routine, -s, -z
-=item Improved C<qw//> operator
+=item GCC gcov Profiling
-Better worst-case behavior of hashes
+=item Pixie Profiling
-=item pack() format 'Z' supported
+-h, -l, -p[rocedures], -h[eavy], -i[nvocations], -l[ines], -testcoverage,
+-z[ero]
-=item pack() format modifier '!' supported
+=item CONCLUSION
-=item pack() and unpack() support counted strings
+I<The Road goes ever on and on, down from the door where it began.>
-=item Comments in pack() templates
+=back
-=item Weak references
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Binary numbers supported
+=back
-=item Lvalue subroutines
+=head2 perlhist - the Perl history records
-=item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
+=over 4
-=item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item exists() is supported on subroutine names
+=item INTRODUCTION
-=item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
+=item THE KEEPERS OF THE PUMPKIN
-=item Pseudo-hashes work better
+=over 4
-=item Automatic flushing of output buffers
+=item PUMPKIN?
-=item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
+=back
-=item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
+=item THE RECORDS
-=item eof() has the same old magic as <>
+=over 4
-=item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
+=item SELECTED RELEASE SIZES
-=item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"
+=item SELECTED PATCH SIZES
-=item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
+=back
-=item Improved diagnostics
+=item THE KEEPERS OF THE RECORDS
-=item Diagnostics follow STDERR
+=back
-More consistent close-on-exec behavior
+=head2 perldelta - what is new for perl v5.8.0
-=item syswrite() ease-of-use
+=over 4
-=item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Bit operators support full native integer width
+=item Highlights
-=item Improved security features
+=item Incompatible Changes
-More functional bareword prototype (*)
+=over 4
-=item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden
+=item 64-bit platforms and malloc
-=item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character
+=item AIX Dynaloading
-=item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch
+=item Socket Extension Dynamic in VMS
-=item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string
+=item IEEE-format Floating Point Default on OpenVMS Alpha
-=item Optional Y2K warnings
+=item Different Definition of the Unicode Character Classes \p{In...}
+
+=item Perl Parser Stress Tested
+
+=item REF(...) Instead Of SCALAR(...)
+
+=item Deprecations
=back
-=item Modules and Pragmata
+=item Core Enhancements
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Modules
+=item PerlIO is Now The Default
-attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper,
-DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English,
-Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec,
-File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt,
-Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker,
-podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage,
-pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname,
-Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters
+=item Signals Are Now Safe
-=item Pragmata
+=item Unicode Overhaul
+
+=item Understanding of Numbers
+
+=item Miscellaneous Enhancements
+
+=back
+
+=item Modules and Pragmata
+
+=over 4
+
+=item New Modules and Pragmata
+
+=item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
=back
=item Utility Changes
-=over
+=item New Documentation
-=item dprofpp
+=item Performance Enhancements
-=item find2perl
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=item h2xs
+=over 4
-=item perlcc
+=item Generic Improvements
-=item perldoc
+=item New Or Improved Platforms
-=item The Perl Debugger
+=back
+
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
=back
-=item Improved Documentation
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod,
-perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod,
-perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod,
-perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod
+=item Changed Internals
-=item Performance enhancements
+=item Security Vulnerability Closed
-=over
+=item New Tests
-=item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized
+=item Known Problems
-=item Optimized assignments to lexical variables
+=over 4
-=item Faster subroutine calls
+=item AIX
-delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster
+=item Amiga Perl Invoking Mystery
-=back
+=item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
-=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
+=item Cygwin intermittent failures of lib/Memoize/t/expire_file 11 and 12
-=over
+=item HP-UX lib/io_multihomed Fails When LP64-Configured
-=item -Dusethreads means something different
+=item HP-UX lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails When LP64-Configured
-=item New Configure flags
+=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
-=item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring
+=item Mac OS X
-=item Long Doubles
+=item OS/390
-=item -Dusemorebits
+=item op/sprintf tests 129 and 130
-=item -Duselargefiles
+=item Failure of Thread tests
-=item installusrbinperl
+=item UNICOS
-=item SOCKS support
+=item UTS
-=item C<-A> flag
+=item VMS
-=item Enhanced Installation Directories
+=item Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory
-=back
+=item Localising Tied Arrays and Hashes Is Broken
-=item Platform specific changes
+=item Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden
-=over
+=item Variable Attributes are not Currently Usable for Tieing
-=item Supported platforms
+=item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
-=item DOS
+=item Unicode Support on EBCDIC Still Spotty
-=item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS)
+=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
-=item VMS
+=item The Long Double Support is Still Experimental
-=item Win32
+=back
+
+=item Reporting Bugs
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=item Significant bug fixes
+=head2 perl572delta - what's new for perl v5.7.2
-=over
+=over 4
-=item <HANDLE> on empty files
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item C<eval '...'> improvements
+=item Security Vulnerability Closed
-=item All compilation errors are true errors
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer
+=over 4
-=item Behavior of list slices is more consistent
+=item 64-bit platforms and malloc
-=item C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}>
+=item AIX Dynaloading
-=item C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD
+=item Socket Extension Dynamic in VMS
-=item C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer>
+=item Different Definition of the Unicode Character Classes \p{In...}
-=item Failures in DESTROY()
+=item Deprecations
-=item Locale bugs fixed
+=back
-=item Memory leaks
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item Taint failures under C<-U>
+=over 4
-=item END blocks and the C<-c> switch
+=item New Modules and Distributions
-=item Potential to leak DATA filehandles
+=item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
=back
-=item New or Changed Diagnostics
+=item Utility Changes
-(perhaps you forgot to load "%s"?), "%s" variable %s masks earlier
-declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet implemented, "our" variable %s
-redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s, / cannot take a count, / must
-be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow
-a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c passed through, /%s/:
-Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class passed through, /%s/ should
-probably be written as "%s", %s() called too early to check prototype, %s
-argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY
-element or slice, %s argument is not a subroutine name, %s package
-attribute may clash with future reserved word: %s, (in cleanup) %s, <>
-should be quotes, Ambiguous range in transliteration operator, Attempt to
-join self, Bad evalled substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored,
-Bareword found in conditional, Binary number >
-0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector size > 32
-non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check filesystem
-of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s", Can't
-declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default, Can't
-modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't remove
-%s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't weaken
-a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class syntax [%s]
-belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference,
-constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated,
-defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean
-"local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective
-%s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for
-output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires
-explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable,
-Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter:
-|%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal
-number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute:
-%s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, invalid []
-range "%s" in transliteration operator, Invalid separator character %s in
-attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in subroutine attribute
-list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs returning %s not implemented
-yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing %sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in
-piped open, Missing name in "my sub", No %s specified for -%c, No package
-name allowed for variable %s in "our", No space allowed after -%c, no UTC
-offset information; assuming local time is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777
-non-portable, panic: del_backref, panic: kid popen errno read, panic:
-magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing around "%s" list, Possible Y2K bug:
-%s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS" instead, Premature
-end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows, Repeat count in
-unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored, Reference is already
-weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on zero-length
-expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This Perl can't
-reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL environ elements
-(%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode '%s', Unknown
-process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized escape \\%c
-passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute list,
-Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in subroutine
-attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of CLI symbol
-"%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number
+=item New Documentation
-=item New tests
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=item Incompatible Changes
+=over 4
-=over
+=item New Or Improved Platforms
-=item Perl Source Incompatibilities
+=item Generic Improvements
-CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed
+=back
-=item Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-Literals of the form C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed
-pseudo-random number generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed,
-C<undef> fails on read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe
-and socket handles, Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported,
-delete(), values() and C<\(%h)> operate on aliases to values, not copies,
-vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS, Text of some diagnostic
-output has changed, C<%@> has been removed, Parenthesized not() behaves
-like a list operator, Semantics of bareword prototype C<(*)> have changed
+=over 4
-=item Semantics of bit operators may have changed on 64-bit platforms
+=item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
-=item More builtins taint their results
+=back
-=item C Source Incompatibilities
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC>
+=item Source Code Enhancements
-=item Compatible C Source API Changes
+=over 4
-C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION>
+=item MAGIC constants
-=item Binary Incompatibilities
+=item Better commented code
+
+=item Regex pre-/post-compilation items matched up
+
+=item gcc -Wall
=back
+=item New Tests
+
=item Known Problems
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Thread test failures
+=item AIX
-=item EBCDIC platforms not supported
+=item Amiga Perl Invoking Mystery
-=item In 64-bit HP-UX the lib/io_multihomed test may hang
+=item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
-=item NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure
+=item Cygwin intermittent failures of lib/Memoize/t/expire_file 11 and 12
-=item Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with
-gcc
+=item HP-UX lib/io_multihomed Fails When LP64-Configured
-=item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
+=item HP-UX lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails When LP64-Configured
-=item Arrow operator and arrays
+=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
-=item Windows 2000
+=item OS/390
-=item Experimental features
+=item op/sprintf tests 129 and 130
-Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The
-pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file
-globbing, The DB module, The regular expression constructs C<(?{ code })>
-and C<(??{ code })>
+=item Failure of Thread tests
-=back
+=item UNICOS
-=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+=item UTS
-Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed
-logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, Probable precedence problem on %s,
-regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated
+=item VMS
+
+=item Win32
+
+=item Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory
+
+=item Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden
+
+=item Variable Attributes are not Currently Usable for Tieing
+
+=item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
+
+=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
+
+=item The Long Double Support is Still Experimental
+
+=back
=item Reporting Bugs
=back
-=head2 perl56delta, perldelta - what's new for perl v5.6.0
+=head2 perl571delta - what's new for perl v5.7.1
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Security Vulnerability Closed
+
+=item Incompatible Changes
+
=item Core Enhancements
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
+=item AUTOLOAD Is Now Lvaluable
-=item Lexically scoped warning categories
+=item PerlIO is Now The Default
-=item Unicode and UTF-8 support
+=item Signals Are Now Safe
-=item Support for interpolating named characters
+=back
-=item "our" declarations
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
+=over 4
-=item Improved Perl version numbering system
+=item New Modules
-=item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
+=item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
-=item File and directory handles can be autovivified
+=back
-=item open() with more than two arguments
+=item Performance Enhancements
-=item 64-bit support
+=item Utility Changes
-=item Large file support
+=item New Documentation
-=item Long doubles
+=over 4
-=item "more bits"
+=item perlclib
-=item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
+=item perliol
-=item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed
+=item README.aix
-=item File globbing implemented internally
+=item README.bs2000
-=item Support for CHECK blocks
+=item README.macos
-=item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
+=item README.mpeix
-=item Better pseudo-random number generator
+=item README.solaris
-=item Improved C<qw//> operator
+=item README.vos
-=item Better worst-case behavior of hashes
+=item Porting/repository.pod
-=item pack() format 'Z' supported
+=back
-=item pack() format modifier '!' supported
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=item pack() and unpack() support counted strings
+=over 4
-=item Comments in pack() templates
+=item New Or Improved Platforms
-=item Weak references
+=item Generic Improvements
-=item Binary numbers supported
+d_cmsghdr, d_fcntl_can_lock, d_fsync, d_getitimer, d_getpagsz, d_msghdr_s,
+need_va_copy, d_readv, d_recvmsg, d_sendmsg, sig_size, d_sockatmark,
+d_strtoq, d_u32align, d_ualarm, d_usleep
-=item Lvalue subroutines
+=back
-=item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-=item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
+=over 4
-=item exists() is supported on subroutine names
+=item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
-=item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
+=back
-=item Pseudo-hashes work better
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=item Automatic flushing of output buffers
+=item Changed Internals
-=item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
+=item New Tests
-=item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
+=item Known Problems
-=item eof() has the same old magic as <>
+=over 4
-=item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
+=item AIX vac 5.0.0.0 May Produce Buggy Code For Perl
-=item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"
+=item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
-=item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
+=item lib/io_multihomed Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX
-=item Improved diagnostics
+=item Test lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX
-=item Diagnostics follow STDERR
+=item lib/b test 19
-=item More consistent close-on-exec behavior
+=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
-=item syswrite() ease-of-use
+=item sigaction test 13 in VMS
-=item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
+=item sprintf tests 129 and 130
-=item Bit operators support full native integer width
+=item Failure of Thread tests
-=item Improved security features
+=item Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory
-=item More functional bareword prototype (*)
+=item Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden
-=item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden
+=item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
+
+=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
+
+=back
+
+=item Reporting Bugs
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perl570delta - what's new for perl v5.7.0
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Security Vulnerability Closed
+
+=item Incompatible Changes
+
+=item Core Enhancements
+
+=item Modules and Pragmata
+
+=over 4
+
+=item New Modules
+
+=item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
+
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=item New Documentation
+
+=item Performance Enhancements
+
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Generic Improvements
+
+=back
+
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
+
+=back
+
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
+
+=item Changed Internals
+
+=item Known Problems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Unicode Support Still Far From Perfect
+
+=item EBCDIC Still A Lost Platform
+
+=item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
+
+=item ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
+
+=item Test lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX
+
+=item Long Doubles Still Don't Work In Solaris
+
+=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
+
+=item Storable tests fail in some platforms
+
+=item Threads Are Still Experimental
+
+=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
+
+=back
+
+=item Reporting Bugs
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perl561delta, perldelta - what's new for perl v5.6.x
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Summary of changes between 5.6.0 and 5.6.1
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Security Issues
+
+=item Core bug fixes
+
+C<UNIVERSAL::isa()>, Memory leaks, Numeric conversions, qw(a\\b), caller(),
+Bugs in regular expressions, "slurp" mode, Autovivification of symbolic
+references to special variables, Lexical warnings, Spurious warnings and
+errors, glob(), Tainting, sort(), #line directives, Subroutine prototypes,
+map(), Debugger, PERL5OPT, chop(), Unicode support, 64-bit support,
+Compiler, Lvalue subroutines, IO::Socket, File::Find, xsubpp, C<no
+Module;>, Tests
+
+=item Core features
+
+=item Configuration issues
+
+=item Documentation
+
+=item Bundled modules
+
+B::Concise, File::Temp, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Text::Overstrike, CGI, CPAN,
+Class::Struct, DB_File, Devel::Peek, File::Find, Getopt::Long, IO::Poll,
+IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat, Math::Complex, Net::Ping, Opcode, Pod::Parser,
+Pod::Text, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Tie::RefHash, Tie::SubstrHash
+
+=item Platform-specific improvements
+
+NCR MP-RAS, NonStop-UX
+
+=item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
+
+=item Lexically scoped warning categories
+
+=item Unicode and UTF-8 support
+
+=item Support for interpolating named characters
+
+=item "our" declarations
+
+=item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
+
+=item Improved Perl version numbering system
+
+=item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
+
+=item File and directory handles can be autovivified
+
+=item open() with more than two arguments
+
+=item 64-bit support
+
+=item Large file support
+
+=item Long doubles
+
+=item "more bits"
+
+=item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
+
+=item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed
+
+=item File globbing implemented internally
+
+=item Support for CHECK blocks
+
+=item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
+
+=item Better pseudo-random number generator
+
+=item Improved C<qw//> operator
+
+=item Better worst-case behavior of hashes
+
+=item pack() format 'Z' supported
+
+=item pack() format modifier '!' supported
+
+=item pack() and unpack() support counted strings
+
+=item Comments in pack() templates
+
+=item Weak references
+
+=item Binary numbers supported
+
+=item Lvalue subroutines
+
+=item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
+
+=item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
+
+=item exists() is supported on subroutine names
+
+=item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
+
+=item Pseudo-hashes work better
+
+=item Automatic flushing of output buffers
+
+=item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
+
+=item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
+
+=item eof() has the same old magic as <>
+
+=item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
+
+=item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"
+
+=item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
+
+=item Improved diagnostics
+
+=item Diagnostics follow STDERR
+
+=item More consistent close-on-exec behavior
+
+=item syswrite() ease-of-use
+
+=item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
+
+=item Bit operators support full native integer width
+
+=item Improved security features
+
+=item More functional bareword prototype (*)
+
+=item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden
=item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character
=item Modules and Pragmata
-=over
+=over 4
=item Modules
=item Utility Changes
-=over
+=over 4
=item dprofpp
=item Performance enhancements
-=over
+=over 4
=item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized
=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=over
+=over 4
=item -Dusethreads means something different
=item Enhanced Installation Directories
+=item gcc automatically tried if 'cc' does not seem to be working
+
=back
=item Platform specific changes
-=over
+=over 4
=item Supported platforms
=item Significant bug fixes
-=over
+=over 4
=item <HANDLE> on empty files
=item Incompatible Changes
-=over
+=over 4
=item Perl Source Incompatibilities
C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number
generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, C<undef> fails on
read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles,
-Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), values() and
-C<\(%h)> operate on aliases to values, not copies, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS)
-enforces powers-of-two BITS, Text of some diagnostic output has changed,
-C<%@> has been removed, Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator,
-Semantics of bareword prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit
-operators may have changed on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their
-results
+Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), each(),
+values() and C<\(%h)>, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS,
+Text of some diagnostic output has changed, C<%@> has been removed,
+Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword
+prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed
+on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results
=item C Source Incompatibilities
=item Known Problems
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Thread test failures
-
-=item EBCDIC platforms not supported
+=item Localizing a tied hash element may leak memory
-=item In 64-bit HP-UX the lib/io_multihomed test may hang
+=item Known test failures
-=item NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure
+64-bit builds, Failure of Thread tests, NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure,
+Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with gcc
-=item Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with
-gcc
+=item EBCDIC platforms not fully supported
=item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The
pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file
-globbing, The DB module, The regular expression constructs C<(?{ code })>
-and C<(??{ code })>
+globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs:
=back
=back
-=head2 perl5005delta, perldelta - what's new for perl5.005
+=head2 perl56delta, perldelta - what's new for perl v5.6.0
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item About the new versioning system
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item Incompatible Changes
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
-=item WARNING: This version is not binary compatible with Perl 5.004.
+=item Lexically scoped warning categories
-=item Default installation structure has changed
+=item Unicode and UTF-8 support
-=item Perl Source Compatibility
+=item Support for interpolating named characters
-=item C Source Compatibility
+=item "our" declarations
-Core sources now require ANSI C compiler, All Perl global variables must
-now be referenced with an explicit prefix, Enabling threads has source
-compatibility issues
+=item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
-=item Binary Compatibility
+=item Improved Perl version numbering system
-=item Security fixes may affect compatibility
+=item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
-=item Relaxed new mandatory warnings introduced in 5.004
+=item File and directory handles can be autovivified
-=item Licensing
+=item open() with more than two arguments
-=back
+=item 64-bit support
-=item Core Changes
+=item Large file support
-=over
+=item Long doubles
-=item Threads
+=item "more bits"
-=item Compiler
+=item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
-=item Regular Expressions
+=item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed
-Many new and improved optimizations, Many bug fixes, New regular expression
-constructs, New operator for precompiled regular expressions, Other
-improvements, Incompatible changes
+=item File globbing implemented internally
-=item Improved malloc()
+=item Support for CHECK blocks
-=item Quicksort is internally implemented
+=item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
-=item Reliable signals
+=item Better pseudo-random number generator
-=item Reliable stack pointers
+=item Improved C<qw//> operator
-=item More generous treatment of carriage returns
+=item Better worst-case behavior of hashes
-=item Memory leaks
+=item pack() format 'Z' supported
-=item Better support for multiple interpreters
+=item pack() format modifier '!' supported
-=item Behavior of local() on array and hash elements is now well-defined
+=item pack() and unpack() support counted strings
-=item C<%!> is transparently tied to the L<Errno> module
+=item Comments in pack() templates
-=item Pseudo-hashes are supported
+=item Weak references
-=item C<EXPR foreach EXPR> is supported
+=item Binary numbers supported
-=item Keywords can be globally overridden
+=item Lvalue subroutines
+
+=item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
+
+=item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
+
+=item exists() is supported on subroutine names
+
+=item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
+
+=item Pseudo-hashes work better
+
+=item Automatic flushing of output buffers
+
+=item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
+
+=item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
+
+=item eof() has the same old magic as <>
+
+=item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
+
+=item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"
+
+=item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
+
+=item Improved diagnostics
+
+=item Diagnostics follow STDERR
+
+=item More consistent close-on-exec behavior
+
+=item syswrite() ease-of-use
+
+=item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
+
+=item Bit operators support full native integer width
+
+=item Improved security features
+
+=item More functional bareword prototype (*)
+
+=item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden
+
+=item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character
+
+=item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch
+
+=item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string
+
+=item Optional Y2K warnings
+
+=item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings
+
+=back
+
+=item Modules and Pragmata
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Modules
+
+attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper,
+DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English,
+Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec,
+File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt,
+Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker,
+podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage,
+pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname,
+Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters
+
+=item Pragmata
+
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item dprofpp
+
+=item find2perl
+
+=item h2xs
+
+=item perlcc
+
+=item perldoc
+
+=item The Perl Debugger
+
+=back
+
+=item Improved Documentation
+
+perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod,
+perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod,
+perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod,
+perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod
+
+=item Performance enhancements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized
+
+=item Optimized assignments to lexical variables
+
+=item Faster subroutine calls
+
+=item delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster
+
+=back
+
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item -Dusethreads means something different
+
+=item New Configure flags
+
+=item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring
+
+=item Long Doubles
+
+=item -Dusemorebits
+
+=item -Duselargefiles
+
+=item installusrbinperl
+
+=item SOCKS support
+
+=item C<-A> flag
+
+=item Enhanced Installation Directories
+
+=back
+
+=item Platform specific changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Supported platforms
+
+=item DOS
+
+=item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS)
+
+=item VMS
+
+=item Win32
+
+=back
+
+=item Significant bug fixes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item <HANDLE> on empty files
+
+=item C<eval '...'> improvements
+
+=item All compilation errors are true errors
+
+=item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer
+
+=item Behavior of list slices is more consistent
+
+=item C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}>
+
+=item C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD
+
+=item C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer>
+
+=item Failures in DESTROY()
+
+=item Locale bugs fixed
+
+=item Memory leaks
+
+=item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls
+
+=item Taint failures under C<-U>
+
+=item END blocks and the C<-c> switch
+
+=item Potential to leak DATA filehandles
+
+=back
+
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
+
+"%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet
+implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s,
+/ cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed
+by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape
+\\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class
+passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too
+early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s
+argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a
+subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word:
+%s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled
+substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional,
+Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector
+size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check
+filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s",
+Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default,
+Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't
+remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't
+weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class
+syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference,
+constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated,
+defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean
+"local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective
+%s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for
+output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires
+explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable,
+Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter:
+|%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal
+number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute:
+%s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid
+separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in
+subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs
+returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing
+%sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub",
+No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our",
+No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time
+is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref,
+panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing
+around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string,
+Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS"
+instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows,
+Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored,
+Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on
+zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This
+Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL
+environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode
+'%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized
+escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute
+list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in
+subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of
+CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number
+
+=item New tests
+
+=item Incompatible Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Perl Source Incompatibilities
+
+CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed,
+Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form
+C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number
+generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, C<undef> fails on
+read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles,
+Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), each(),
+values() and C<\(%h)>, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS,
+Text of some diagnostic output has changed, C<%@> has been removed,
+Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword
+prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed
+on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results
+
+=item C Source Incompatibilities
+
+C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC>
+
+=item Compatible C Source API Changes
+
+C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION>
+
+=item Binary Incompatibilities
+
+=back
+
+=item Known Problems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Thread test failures
+
+=item EBCDIC platforms not supported
+
+=item In 64-bit HP-UX the lib/io_multihomed test may hang
+
+=item NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure
+
+=item Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with
+gcc
+
+=item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
+
+=item Arrow operator and arrays
+
+=item Experimental features
+
+Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The
+pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file
+globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs:
+
+=back
+
+=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+
+Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed
+logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as
+\@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>"
+to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated
+
+=item Reporting Bugs
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perl5005delta, perldelta - what's new for perl5.005
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item About the new versioning system
+
+=item Incompatible Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item WARNING: This version is not binary compatible with Perl 5.004.
+
+=item Default installation structure has changed
+
+=item Perl Source Compatibility
+
+=item C Source Compatibility
+
+=item Binary Compatibility
+
+=item Security fixes may affect compatibility
+
+=item Relaxed new mandatory warnings introduced in 5.004
+
+=item Licensing
+
+=back
+
+=item Core Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Threads
+
+=item Compiler
+
+=item Regular Expressions
+
+Many new and improved optimizations, Many bug fixes, New regular expression
+constructs, New operator for precompiled regular expressions, Other
+improvements, Incompatible changes
+
+=item Improved malloc()
+
+=item Quicksort is internally implemented
+
+=item Reliable signals
+
+=item Reliable stack pointers
+
+=item More generous treatment of carriage returns
+
+=item Memory leaks
+
+=item Better support for multiple interpreters
+
+=item Behavior of local() on array and hash elements is now well-defined
+
+=item C<%!> is transparently tied to the L<Errno> module
+
+=item Pseudo-hashes are supported
+
+=item C<EXPR foreach EXPR> is supported
+
+=item Keywords can be globally overridden
+
+=item C<$^E> is meaningful on Win32
+
+=item C<foreach (1..1000000)> optimized
+
+=item C<Foo::> can be used as implicitly quoted package name
+
+=item C<exists $Foo::{Bar::}> tests existence of a package
+
+=item Better locale support
+
+=item Experimental support for 64-bit platforms
+
+=item prototype() returns useful results on builtins
+
+=item Extended support for exception handling
+
+=item Re-blessing in DESTROY() supported for chaining DESTROY() methods
+
+=item All C<printf> format conversions are handled internally
+
+=item New C<INIT> keyword
+
+=item New C<lock> keyword
+
+=item New C<qr//> operator
+
+=item C<our> is now a reserved word
+
+=item Tied arrays are now fully supported
+
+=item Tied handles support is better
+
+=item 4th argument to substr
+
+=item Negative LENGTH argument to splice
+
+=item Magic lvalues are now more magical
+
+=item <> now reads in records
+
+=back
+
+=item Supported Platforms
+
+=over 4
+
+=item New Platforms
+
+=item Changes in existing support
+
+=back
+
+=item Modules and Pragmata
+
+=over 4
+
+=item New Modules
+
+B, Data::Dumper, Dumpvalue, Errno, File::Spec, ExtUtils::Installed,
+ExtUtils::Packlist, Fatal, IPC::SysV, Test, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle,
+Thread, attrs, fields, re
+
+=item Changes in existing modules
+
+Benchmark, Carp, CGI, Fcntl, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, POSIX, DB_File,
+MakeMaker, CPAN, Cwd
+
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=item Documentation Changes
+
+=item New Diagnostics
+
+Ambiguous call resolved as CORE::%s(), qualify as such or use &, Bad index
+while coercing array into hash, Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent
+package, Can't call method "%s" on an undefined value, Can't check
+filesystem of script "%s" for nosuid, Can't coerce array into hash, Can't
+goto subroutine from an eval-string, Can't localize pseudo-hash element,
+Can't use %%! because Errno.pm is not available, Cannot find an opnumber
+for "%s", Character class syntax [. .] is reserved for future extensions,
+Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Character
+class syntax [= =] is reserved for future extensions, %s: Eval-group in
+insecure regular expression, %s: Eval-group not allowed, use re 'eval', %s:
+Eval-group not allowed at run time, Explicit blessing to '' (assuming
+package main), Illegal hex digit ignored, No such array field, No such
+field "%s" in variable %s of type %s, Out of memory during ridiculously
+large request, Range iterator outside integer range, Recursive inheritance
+detected while looking for method '%s' %s, Reference found where even-sized
+list expected, Undefined value assigned to typeglob, Use of reserved word
+"%s" is deprecated, perl: warning: Setting locale failed
+
+=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+
+Can't mktemp(), Can't write to temp file for B<-e>: %s, Cannot open
+temporary file, regexp too big
+
+=item Configuration Changes
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perl5004delta, perldelta - what's new for perl5.004
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Supported Environments
+
+=item Core Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item List assignment to %ENV works
+
+=item Change to "Can't locate Foo.pm in @INC" error
+
+=item Compilation option: Binary compatibility with 5.003
+
+=item $PERL5OPT environment variable
+
+=item Limitations on B<-M>, B<-m>, and B<-T> options
+
+=item More precise warnings
+
+=item Deprecated: Inherited C<AUTOLOAD> for non-methods
+
+=item Previously deprecated %OVERLOAD is no longer usable
+
+=item Subroutine arguments created only when they're modified
+
+=item Group vector changeable with C<$)>
+
+=item Fixed parsing of $$<digit>, &$<digit>, etc.
+
+=item Fixed localization of $<digit>, $&, etc.
+
+=item No resetting of $. on implicit close
+
+=item C<wantarray> may return undef
+
+=item C<eval EXPR> determines value of EXPR in scalar context
+
+=item Changes to tainting checks
+
+No glob() or <*>, No spawning if tainted $CDPATH, $ENV, $BASH_ENV, No
+spawning if tainted $TERM doesn't look like a terminal name
+
+=item New Opcode module and revised Safe module
+
+=item Embedding improvements
+
+=item Internal change: FileHandle class based on IO::* classes
+
+=item Internal change: PerlIO abstraction interface
+
+=item New and changed syntax
+
+$coderef->(PARAMS)
+
+=item New and changed builtin constants
+
+__PACKAGE__
+
+=item New and changed builtin variables
+
+$^E, $^H, $^M
+
+=item New and changed builtin functions
+
+delete on slices, flock, printf and sprintf, keys as an lvalue, my() in
+Control Structures, pack() and unpack(), sysseek(), use VERSION, use Module
+VERSION LIST, prototype(FUNCTION), srand, $_ as Default, C<m//gc> does not
+reset search position on failure, C<m//x> ignores whitespace before ?*+{},
+nested C<sub{}> closures work now, formats work right on changing lexicals
+
+=item New builtin methods
+
+isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
+
+=item TIEHANDLE now supported
+
+TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, LIST, READ this
+LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this
+
+=item Malloc enhancements
+
+-DPERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK, -DPACK_MALLOC, -DTWO_POT_OPTIMIZE
+
+=item Miscellaneous efficiency enhancements
+
+=back
+
+=item Support for More Operating Systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Win32
+
+=item Plan 9
+
+=item QNX
+
+=item AmigaOS
+
+=back
+
+=item Pragmata
+
+use autouse MODULE => qw(sub1 sub2 sub3), use blib, use blib 'dir', use
+constant NAME => VALUE, use locale, use ops, use vmsish
+
+=item Modules
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Required Updates
+
+=item Installation directories
+
+=item Module information summary
+
+=item Fcntl
+
+=item IO
+
+=item Math::Complex
+
+=item Math::Trig
+
+=item DB_File
+
+=item Net::Ping
+
+=item Object-oriented overrides for builtin operators
+
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item pod2html
+
+Sends converted HTML to standard output
+
+=item xsubpp
+
+C<void> XSUBs now default to returning nothing
+
+=back
+
+=item C Language API Changes
+
+C<gv_fetchmethod> and C<perl_call_sv>, C<perl_eval_pv>, Extended API for
+manipulating hashes
+
+=item Documentation Changes
+
+L<perldelta>, L<perlfaq>, L<perllocale>, L<perltoot>, L<perlapio>,
+L<perlmodlib>, L<perldebug>, L<perlsec>
+
+=item New Diagnostics
+
+"my" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same scope, %s argument is
+not a HASH element or slice, Allocation too large: %lx, Allocation too
+large, Applying %s to %s will act on scalar(%s), Attempt to free
+nonexistent shared string, Attempt to use reference as lvalue in substr,
+Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent package, Can't redefine active sort
+subroutine %s, Can't use bareword ("%s") as %s ref while "strict refs" in
+use, Cannot resolve method `%s' overloading `%s' in package `%s', Constant
+subroutine %s redefined, Constant subroutine %s undefined, Copy method did
+not return a reference, Died, Exiting pseudo-block via %s, Identifier too
+long, Illegal character %s (carriage return), Illegal switch in PERL5OPT:
+%s, Integer overflow in hex number, Integer overflow in octal number,
+internal error: glob failed, Invalid conversion in %s: "%s", Invalid type
+in pack: '%s', Invalid type in unpack: '%s', Name "%s::%s" used only once:
+possible typo, Null picture in formline, Offset outside string, Out of
+memory!, Out of memory during request for %s, panic: frexp, Possible
+attempt to put comments in qw() list, Possible attempt to separate words
+with commas, Scalar value @%s{%s} better written as $%s{%s}, Stub found
+while resolving method `%s' overloading `%s' in %s, Too late for "B<-T>"
+option, untie attempted while %d inner references still exist, Unrecognized
+character %s, Unsupported function fork, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean
+"${$}<digit>" is deprecated, Value of %s can be "0"; test with defined(),
+Variable "%s" may be unavailable, Variable "%s" will not stay shared,
+Warning: something's wrong, Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter,
+Got an error from DosAllocMem, Malformed PERLLIB_PREFIX, PERL_SH_DIR too
+long, Process terminated by SIG%s
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlaix, README.aix - Perl version 5 on IBM Unix (AIX) systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on AIX
+
+=item OS level
+
+=item Building Dynamic Extensions on AIX
+
+=item The IBM ANSI C Compiler
+
+=item Using GNU's gcc for building perl
+
+=item Using Large Files with Perl
+
+=item Threaded Perl
+
+=item 64-bit Perl
+
+=item AIX 4.2 and extensions using C++ with statics
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlapollo, README.apollo - Perl version 5 on Apollo DomainOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlamiga - Perl under Amiga OS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Prerequisites for Compiling Perl on AmigaOS
+
+B<Unix emulation for AmigaOS: ixemul.library>, B<Version of Amiga OS>
+
+=item Starting Perl programs under AmigaOS
+
+=item Shortcomings of Perl under AmigaOS
+
+=back
+
+=item INSTALLATION
+
+=item Accessing documentation
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Manpages for Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=item Perl HTML Documentation on AmigaOS
+
+=item Perl GNU Info Files on AmigaOS
+
+=item Perl LaTeX Documentation on AmigaOS
+
+=back
+
+=item BUILDING PERL ON AMIGAOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Build Prerequisites for Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=item Getting the Perl Source for AmigaOS
+
+=item Making Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=item Testing Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=item Installing the built Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlbeos, README.beos - Perl version 5 on BeOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item General Issues with Perl on BeOS
+
+=item BeOS Release-specific Notes
+
+R4 x86, R4 PPC
+
+=item Contact Information
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlbs2000, README.BS2000 - building and installing Perl for BS2000.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item gzip on BS2000
+
+=item bison on BS2000
+
+=item Unpacking Perl Distribution on BS2000
+
+=item Compiling Perl on BS2000
+
+=item Testing Perl on BS2000
+
+=item Installing Perl on BS2000
+
+=item Using Perl in the Posix-Shell of BS2000
+
+=item Using Perl in "native" BS2000
+
+=item Floating point anomalies on BS2000
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Mailing list
+
+=back
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Name
+
+=item Description
+
+=item Build
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Tools & SDK
+
+=item Make
+
+=back
+
+=item Acknowledgements
+
+=item Author
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlcygwin, README.cygwin - Perl for Cygwin
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item PREREQUISITES FOR COMPILING PERL ON CYGWIN
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Cygwin = GNU+Cygnus+Windows (Don't leave UNIX without it)
+
+=item Cygwin Configuration
+
+C<PATH>, I<nroff>, Permissions
+
+=back
+
+=item CONFIGURE PERL ON CYGWIN
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Stripping Perl Binaries on Cygwin
+
+=item Optional Libraries for Perl on Cygwin
+
+C<-lcrypt>, C<-lgdbm> (C<use GDBM_File>), C<-ldb> (C<use DB_File>),
+C<-lcygipc> (C<use IPC::SysV>)
+
+=item Configure-time Options for Perl on Cygwin
+
+C<-Uusedl>, C<-Uusemymalloc>, C<-Uuseperlio>, C<-Dusemultiplicity>,
+C<-Duse64bitint>, C<-Duselongdouble>, C<-Dusethreads>, C<-Duselargefiles>
+
+=item Suspicious Warnings on Cygwin
+
+I<dlsym()>, Win9x and C<d_eofnblk>, Compiler/Preprocessor defines
+
+=back
+
+=item MAKE ON CYGWIN
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Warnings on Cygwin
+
+=item ld2 on Cygwin
+
+=back
+
+=item TEST ON CYGWIN
+
+=over 4
+
+=item File Permissions on Cygwin
+
+=item Hard Links on Cygwin
+
+=item Filetime Granularity on Cygwin
+
+=item Tainting Checks on Cygwin
+
+=item /etc/group on Cygwin
+
+=item Script Portability on Cygwin
+
+Pathnames, Text/Binary, F<.exe>, chown(), Miscellaneous
+
+=back
+
+=item INSTALL PERL ON CYGWIN
+
+=item MANIFEST ON CYGWIN
+
+Documentation, Build, Configure, Make, Install, Tests, Compiled Perl
+Source, Compiled Module Source, Perl Modules/Scripts
+
+=item BUGS ON CYGWIN
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perldgux - Perl under DG/UX.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUILDING PERL ON DG/UX
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Non-threaded Perl on DG/UX
+
+=item Threaded Perl on DG/UX
+
+=item Testing Perl on DG/UX
+
+=item Installing the built perl on DG/UX
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlepoc, README.epoc - Perl for EPOC
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item INTRODUCTION
+
+=item INSTALLING PERL ON EPOC
+
+=item STARTING PERL ON EPOC
+
+=item STOPPING PERL ON EPOC
+
+=item USING PERL ON EPOC
+
+=over 4
+
+=item I/O Redirection on Epoc
+
+=item PATH Names on Epoc
+
+=item Editors on Epoc
+
+=item Features of Perl on Epoc
+
+=item Restrictions of Perl on Epoc
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on the EPOC cross compiling environment
+
+=back
+
+=item SUPPORT STATUS OF PERL ON EPOC
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item LAST UPDATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlhpux, README.hpux - Perl version 5 on Hewlett-Packard Unix
+(HP-UX) systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Using perl as shipped with HP-UX
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on HP-UX
+
+=item PA-RISC
+
+=item PA-RISC 1.0
+
+=item PA-RISC 1.1
+
+=item PA-RISC 2.0
+
+=item Itanium
+
+=item Portability Between PA-RISC Versions
+
+=item Itanium Processor Family and HP-UX
+
+=item Building Dynamic Extensions on HP-UX
+
+=item The HP ANSI C Compiler
+
+=item Using Large Files with Perl on HP-UX
+
+=item Threaded Perl on HP-UX
+
+=item 64-bit Perl on HP-UX
+
+=item GDBM and Threads on HP-UX
+
+=item NFS filesystems and utime(2) on HP-UX
+
+=item perl -P and // and HP-UX
+
+=item HP-UX Kernel Parameters (maxdsiz) for Compiling Perl
+
+=back
+
+=item nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlhurd, README.hurd - Perl version 5 on Hurd
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Known Problems with Perl on Hurd
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmachten, README.machten - Perl version 5 on Power MachTen
+systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on MachTen
+
+=item Failures during C<make test> on MachTen
+
+op/lexassign.t, pragma/warnings.t
+
+=item Building external modules on MachTen
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmacos, README.macos - Perl under Mac OS (Classic)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmint, README.mint - Perl version 5 on Atari MiNT
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Known problems with Perl on MiNT
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmpeix, README.mpeix - Perl/iX for HP e3000 MPE
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item Binary distribution from HP
+
+=item What's New in Perl for MPE/iX
+
+=item Welcome to Perl/iX
+
+=item System Requirements for Perl/iX
+
+=item How to Obtain Perl/iX
+
+=item Perl/iX Distribution Contents Highlights
+
+README, INSTALL, LIBSHP3K, PERL, .cpan/, lib/, man/,
+public_html/feedback.cgi, src/perl-5.6.0-mpe
+
+=item How to Compile Perl/iX
+
+ 4, 6
+
+=item Getting Started with Perl/iX
+
+=item MPE/iX Implementation Considerations
+
+=item Known Perl/iX Bugs Under Investigation
+
+=item Perl/iX To-Do List
+
+=item Perl/iX Change History
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item Name
+
+=item Description
+
+=item Build
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Tools & SDK
+
+=item Setup
+
+Buildtype.bat, SetNWBld.bat, MPKBuild.bat
+
+=item Make
+
+=item Interpreter
+
+=item Extensions
+
+=back
+
+=item Install
+
+=item Build new extensions
+
+=item Known Issues
+
+=item Acknowledgements
+
+=item Authors
+
+=item Date
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlos2 - Perl under OS/2, DOS, Win0.3*, Win0.95 and WinNT.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Target
+
+=item Other OSes
+
+=item Prerequisites
+
+EMX, RSX, HPFS, pdksh
+
+=item Starting Perl programs under OS/2 (and DOS and...)
+
+=item Starting OS/2 (and DOS) programs under Perl
+
+=back
+
+=item Frequently asked questions
+
+=over 4
+
+=item "It does not work"
+
+=item I cannot run external programs
+
+=item I cannot embed perl into my program, or use F<perl.dll> from my
+program.
+
+Is your program EMX-compiled with C<-Zmt -Zcrtdll>?, Did you use
+L<ExtUtils::Embed>?
+
+=item C<``> and pipe-C<open> do not work under DOS.
+
+=item Cannot start C<find.exe "pattern" file>
+
+=back
+
+=item INSTALLATION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Automatic binary installation
+
+C<PERL_BADLANG>, C<PERL_BADFREE>, F<Config.pm>
+
+=item Manual binary installation
+
+Perl VIO and PM executables (dynamically linked), Perl_ VIO executable
+(statically linked), Executables for Perl utilities, Main Perl library,
+Additional Perl modules, Tools to compile Perl modules, Manpages for Perl
+and utilities, Manpages for Perl modules, Source for Perl documentation,
+Perl manual in F<.INF> format, Pdksh
+
+=item B<Warning>
+
+=back
+
+=item Accessing documentation
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OS/2 F<.INF> file
+
+=item Plain text
+
+=item Manpages
+
+=item HTML
+
+=item GNU C<info> files
+
+=item F<.PDF> files
+
+=item C<LaTeX> docs
+
+=back
+
+=item BUILD
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The short story
+
+=item Prerequisites
+
+=item Getting perl source
+
+=item Application of the patches
+
+=item Hand-editing
+
+=item Making
+
+=item Testing
+
+A lot of C<bad free>, Process terminated by SIGTERM/SIGINT, F<op/fs.t>,
+F<op/stat.t>
+
+=item Installing the built perl
+
+=item C<a.out>-style build
+
+=back
+
+=item Build FAQ
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Some C</> became C<\> in pdksh.
+
+=item C<'errno'> - unresolved external
+
+=item Problems with tr or sed
+
+=item Some problem (forget which ;-)
+
+=item Library ... not found
+
+=item Segfault in make
+
+=item op/sprintf test failure
+
+=back
+
+=item Specific (mis)features of OS/2 port
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<setpriority>, C<getpriority>
+
+=item C<system()>
+
+=item C<extproc> on the first line
+
+=item Additional modules:
+
+=item Prebuilt methods:
+
+C<File::Copy::syscopy>, C<DynaLoader::mod2fname>, C<Cwd::current_drive()>,
+ C<Cwd::sys_chdir(name)>, C<Cwd::change_drive(name)>,
+C<Cwd::sys_is_absolute(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_is_rooted(name)>,
+C<Cwd::sys_is_relative(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_cwd(name)>,
+C<Cwd::sys_abspath(name, dir)>, C<Cwd::extLibpath([type])>,
+C<Cwd::extLibpath_set( path [, type ] )>,
+C<OS2::Error(do_harderror,do_exception)>, C<OS2::Errors2Drive(drive)>,
+OS2::SysInfo(), OS2::BootDrive(), C<OS2::MorphPM(serve)>,
+C<OS2::UnMorphPM(serve)>, C<OS2::Serve_Messages(force)>,
+C<OS2::Process_Messages(force [, cnt])>, C<OS2::_control87(new,mask)>,
+OS2::get_control87(), C<OS2::set_control87_em(new=MCW_EM,mask=MCW_EM)>
+
+=item Prebuilt variables:
+
+$OS2::emx_rev, $OS2::emx_env, $OS2::os_ver
+
+=item Misfeatures
+
+=item Modifications
+
+C<popen>, C<tmpnam>, C<tmpfile>, C<ctermid>, C<stat>, C<mkdir>, C<rmdir>,
+C<flock>
+
+=item Identifying DLLs
+
+=item Centralized management of resources
+
+C<HAB>, C<HMQ>
+
+=back
+
+=item Perl flavors
+
+=over 4
+
+=item F<perl.exe>
+
+=item F<perl_.exe>
+
+=item F<perl__.exe>
+
+=item F<perl___.exe>
+
+=item Why strange names?
+
+=item Why dynamic linking?
+
+=item Why chimera build?
+
+=back
+
+=item ENVIRONMENT
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<PERLLIB_PREFIX>
+
+=item C<PERL_BADLANG>
+
+=item C<PERL_BADFREE>
+
+=item C<PERL_SH_DIR>
+
+=item C<USE_PERL_FLOCK>
+
+=item C<TMP> or C<TEMP>
+
+=back
+
+=item Evolution
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Priorities
+
+=item DLL name mangling: pre 5.6.2
+
+=item DLL name mangling: 5.6.2 and beyond
+
+Global DLLs, specific DLLs, C<BEGINLIBPATH> and C<ENDLIBPATH>, F<.> from
+C<LIBPATH>
+
+=item DLL forwarder generation
+
+=item Threading
+
+=item Calls to external programs
+
+=item Memory allocation
+
+=item Threads
+
+C<COND_WAIT>, F<os2.c>
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlos390, README.os390 - building and installing Perl for OS/390
+and z/OS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Tools
+
+=item Unpacking Perl distribution on OS/390
+
+=item Setup and utilities for Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Configure Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Build, Test, Install Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Build Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Testing Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Installation Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Usage Hints for Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Floating Point Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Modules and Extensions for Perl on OS/390
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Mailing list for Perl on OS/390
+
+=back
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlqnx, README.qnx - Perl version 5 on QNX
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Required Software for Compiling Perl on QNX4
+
+/bin/sh, ar, nm, cpp, make
+
+=item Outstanding Issues with Perl on QNX4
+
+=item QNX auxiliary files
+
+qnx/ar, qnx/cpp
+
+=item Outstanding issues with perl under QNX6
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlplan9 - Plan 9-specific documentation for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Invoking Perl
+
+=item What's in Plan 9 Perl
+
+=item What's not in Plan 9 Perl
+
+=item Perl5 Functions not currently supported in Plan 9 Perl
+
+=item Signals in Plan 9 Perl
+
+=back
+
+=item COMPILING AND INSTALLING PERL ON PLAN 9
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Installing Perl Documentation on Plan 9
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item Revision date
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlsolaris, README.solaris - Perl version 5 on Solaris systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Solaris Version Numbers.
+
+=back
+
+=item RESOURCES
+
+Solaris FAQ, Precompiled Binaries, Solaris Documentation
+
+=item SETTING UP
+
+=over 4
+
+=item File Extraction Problems on Solaris.
+
+=item Compiler and Related Tools on Solaris.
+
+=item Environment for Compiling Perl on Solaris
+
+=back
+
+=item RUN CONFIGURE.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item 64-bit Issues with Perl on Solaris.
+
+=item Threads in Perl on Solaris.
+
+=item Malloc Issues with Perl on Solaris.
+
+=back
+
+=item MAKE PROBLEMS.
+
+Dynamic Loading Problems With GNU as and GNU ld, ld.so.1: ./perl: fatal:
+relocation error:, dlopen: stub interception failed, #error "No
+DATAMODEL_NATIVE specified", sh: ar: not found
+
+=item MAKE TEST
+
+=over 4
+
+=item op/stat.t test 4 in Solaris
+
+=item nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent
+
+=back
+
+=item PREBUILT BINARIES OF PERL FOR SOLARIS.
+
+=item RUNTIME ISSUES FOR PERL ON SOLARIS.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Limits on Numbers of Open Files on Solaris.
+
+=back
+
+=item SOLARIS-SPECIFIC MODULES.
+
+=item SOLARIS-SPECIFIC PROBLEMS WITH MODULES.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Proc::ProcessTable on Solaris
+
+=item BSD::Resource on Solaris
+
+=item Net::SSLeay on Solaris
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item LAST MODIFIED
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perltru64, README.tru64 - Perl version 5 on Tru64 (formerly known as
+Digital UNIX formerly known as DEC OSF/1) systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on Tru64
+
+=item Using Large Files with Perl on Tru64
+
+=item Threaded Perl on Tru64
+
+=item Long Doubles on Tru64
+
+=item 64-bit Perl on Tru64
+
+=item Warnings about floating-point overflow when compiling Perl on Tru64
+
+=back
+
+=item Testing Perl on Tru64
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perluts - Perl under UTS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUILDING PERL ON UTS
+
+=item Installing the built perl on UTS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlvmesa, README.vmesa - building and installing Perl for VM/ESA.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Unpacking Perl Distribution on VM/ESA
+
+=item Setup Perl and utilities on VM/ESA
+
+=item Configure Perl on VM/ESA
+
+=item Testing Anomalies of Perl on VM/ESA
+
+=item Usage Hints for Perl on VM/ESA
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Mailing list for Perl on VM/ESA
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlvms - VMS-specific documentation for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Installation
+
+=item Organization of Perl Images
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Core Images
+
+=item Perl Extensions
+
+=item Installing static extensions
+
+=item Installing dynamic extensions
+
+=back
+
+=item File specifications
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Syntax
+
+=item Wildcard expansion
+
+=item Pipes
+
+=back
+
+=item PERL5LIB and PERLLIB
+
+=item Command line
+
+=over 4
+
+=item I/O redirection and backgrounding
+
+=item Command line switches
+
+-i, -S, -u
+
+=back
+
+=item Perl functions
+
+File tests, backticks, binmode FILEHANDLE, crypt PLAINTEXT, USER, dump,
+exec LIST, fork, getpwent, getpwnam, getpwuid, gmtime, kill, qx//, select
+(system call), stat EXPR, system LIST, time, times, unlink LIST, utime
+LIST, waitpid PID,FLAGS
+
+=item Perl variables
+
+%ENV, CRTL_ENV, CLISYM_[LOCAL], Any other string, $!, $^E, $?, $|
+
+=item Standard modules with VMS-specific differences
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SDBM_File
+
+=back
+
+=item Revision date
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlvos, README.vos - Perl for Stratus VOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Stratus POSIX Support
+
+=back
+
+=item INSTALLING PERL IN VOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on VOS
+
+=item Installing Perl 5 on VOS
+
+=back
+
+=item USING PERL IN VOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Unimplemented Features of Perl on VOS
+
+=item Restrictions of Perl on VOS
+
+=back
+
+=item SUPPORT STATUS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item LAST UPDATE
+
+=back
+
+=head1 PRAGMA DOCUMENTATION
+
+=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+method, locked
+
+=back
+
+=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 threadshared::shared, threads::shared - Perl extension for sharing
+data structures between threads
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, unlock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE,
+cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 threads - Perl extension allowing use of interpreter based threads
+from perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+$thread = new(function, LIST), $thread->join, $thread->detach,
+threads->self, $thread->tid
+
+=item TODO
+
+Fix so the return value is returned when you join, Add join_all, Fix memory
+leaks!
+
+=item AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
+
+=item BUGS
+
+creating a thread from within a thread is unsafe under win32,
+PERL_OLD_SIGNALS are not threadsafe, will not be
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 attributes - get/set subroutine or variable attributes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Built-in Attributes
+
+locked, method, lvalue
+
+=item Available Subroutines
+
+get, reftype
+
+=item Package-specific Attribute Handling
+
+FETCH_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES, MODIFY_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES
+
+=item Syntax of Attribute Lists
+
+=back
+
+=item EXPORTS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Default exports
+
+=item Available exports
+
+=item Export tags defined
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+method, locked
+
+=back
+
+=head2 autouse - postpone load of modules until a function is used
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 base - Establish IS-A relationship with base class at compile time
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 blib - Use MakeMaker's uninstalled version of a package
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character
+semantics
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 charnames - define character names for C<\N{named}> string literal
+escapes.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CUSTOM TRANSLATORS
+
+=item charnames::viacode(code)
+
+=item charnames::vianame(code)
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 constant - Perl pragma to declare constants
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item List constants
+
+=item Defining multiple constants at once
+
+=item Magic constants
+
+=back
+
+=item TECHNICAL NOTES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 diagnostics - Perl compiler pragma to force verbose warning
+diagnostics
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The C<diagnostics> Pragma
+
+=item The I<splain> Program
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item INTERNALS
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 encoding - pragma to control the conversion of legacy data into
+Unicode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 fields - compile-time class fields
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+new, phash
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 filetest - Perl pragma to control the filetest permission operators
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item subpragma access
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 integer - Perl pragma to use integer arithmetic instead of floating
+point
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 less - perl pragma to request less of something from the compiler
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 lib - manipulate @INC at compile time
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Adding directories to @INC
+
+=item Deleting directories from @INC
+
+=item Restoring original @INC
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 locale - Perl pragma to use and avoid POSIX locales for built-in
+operations
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 open - perl pragma to set default disciplines for input and output
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NONPERLIO FUNCTIONALITY
+
+=item IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when compiling
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 overload - Package for overloading perl operations
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Declaration of overloaded functions
+
+=item Calling Conventions for Binary Operations
+
+FALSE, TRUE, C<undef>
+
+=item Calling Conventions for Unary Operations
+
+=item Calling Conventions for Mutators
+
+C<++> and C<-->, C<x=> and other assignment versions
+
+=item Overloadable Operations
+
+I<Arithmetic operations>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Bit operations>,
+I<Increment and decrement>, I<Transcendental functions>, I<Boolean, string
+and numeric conversion>, I<Iteration>, I<Dereferencing>, I<Special>
+
+=item Inheritance and overloading
+
+Strings as values of C<use overload> directive, Overloading of an operation
+is inherited by derived classes
+
+=back
+
+=item SPECIAL SYMBOLS FOR C<use overload>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Last Resort
+
+=item Fallback
+
+C<undef>, TRUE, defined, but FALSE
+
+=item Copy Constructor
+
+B<Example>
+
+=back
+
+=item MAGIC AUTOGENERATION
+
+I<Assignment forms of arithmetic operations>, I<Conversion operations>,
+I<Increment and decrement>, C<abs($a)>, I<Unary minus>, I<Negation>,
+I<Concatenation>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Iterator>, I<Dereferencing>,
+I<Copy operator>
+
+=item Losing overloading
+
+=item Run-time Overloading
+
+=item Public functions
+
+overload::StrVal(arg), overload::Overloaded(arg), overload::Method(obj,op)
+
+=item Overloading constants
+
+integer, float, binary, q, qr
+
+=item IMPLEMENTATION
+
+=item Metaphor clash
+
+=item Cookbook
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Two-face scalars
+
+=item Two-face references
+
+=item Symbolic calculator
+
+=item I<Really> symbolic calculator
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+Odd number of arguments for overload::constant, `%s' is not an overloadable
+type, `%s' is not a code reference
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 sigtrap - Perl pragma to enable simple signal handling
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SIGNAL HANDLERS
+
+B<stack-trace>, B<die>, B<handler> I<your-handler>
+
+=item SIGNAL LISTS
+
+B<normal-signals>, B<error-signals>, B<old-interface-signals>
+
+=item OTHER
+
+B<untrapped>, B<any>, I<signal>, I<number>
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=back
+
+=head2 sort - perl pragma to control sort() behaviour
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 strict - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe constructs
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+C<strict refs>, C<strict vars>, C<strict subs>
+
+=back
+
+=head2 subs - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 threads - Perl extension allowing use of interpreter based threads
+from perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+$thread = new(function, LIST), $thread->join, $thread->detach,
+threads->self, $thread->tid
+
+=item TODO
+
+Fix so the return value is returned when you join, Add join_all, Fix memory
+leaks!
+
+=item AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
+
+=item BUGS
+
+creating a thread from within a thread is unsafe under win32,
+PERL_OLD_SIGNALS are not threadsafe, will not be
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 threadshared, threads::shared - Perl extension for sharing data
+structures between threads
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, unlock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE,
+cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 utf8 - Perl pragma to enable/disable UTF-8 (or UTF-EBCDIC) in source
+code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Utility functions
+
+$num_octets = utf8::upgrade($string);, utf8::downgrade($string[, CHECK]),
+utf8::encode($string), $flag = utf8::decode($string)
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 vars - Perl pragma to predeclare global variable names (obsolete)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 vmsish - Perl pragma to control VMS-specific language features
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+C<vmsish status>, C<vmsish exit>, C<vmsish time>, C<vmsish hushed>
+
+=back
+
+=head2 warnings - Perl pragma to control optional warnings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+use warnings::register, warnings::enabled(), warnings::enabled($category),
+warnings::enabled($object), warnings::warn($message),
+warnings::warn($category, $message), warnings::warn($object, $message),
+warnings::warnif($message), warnings::warnif($category, $message),
+warnings::warnif($object, $message)
+
+=back
+
+=head2 warnings::register - warnings import function
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head1 MODULE DOCUMENTATION
+
+=head2 AnyDBM_File - provide framework for multiple DBMs
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DBM Comparisons
+
+[0], [1], [2], [3]
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Attribute::Handlers - Simpler definition of attribute handlers
+
+=over 4
+
+=item VERSION
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Typed lexicals
+
+=item Type-specific attribute handlers
+
+=item Non-interpretive attribute handlers
+
+=item Phase-specific attribute handlers
+
+=item Attributes as C<tie> interfaces
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+C<Bad attribute type: ATTR(%s)>, C<Attribute handler %s doesn't handle %s
+attributes>, C<Declaration of %s attribute in package %s may clash with
+future reserved word>, C<Can't have two ATTR specifiers on one subroutine>,
+C<Can't autotie a %s>, C<Internal error: %s symbol went missing>
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 AutoLoader - load subroutines only on demand
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Subroutine Stubs
+
+=item Using B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine
+
+=item Overriding B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine
+
+=item Package Lexicals
+
+=item Not Using AutoLoader
+
+=item B<AutoLoader> vs. B<SelfLoader>
+
+=back
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 AutoSplit - split a package for autoloading
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+$keep, $check, $modtime
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Multiple packages
+
+=back
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B - The Perl Compiler
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OVERVIEW OF CLASSES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SV-RELATED CLASSES
+
+=item B::SV METHODS
+
+REFCNT, FLAGS
+
+=item B::IV METHODS
+
+IV, IVX, UVX, int_value, needs64bits, packiv
+
+=item B::NV METHODS
+
+NV, NVX
+
+=item B::RV METHODS
+
+RV
+
+=item B::PV METHODS
+
+PV, PVX
+
+=item B::PVMG METHODS
+
+MAGIC, SvSTASH
+
+=item B::MAGIC METHODS
+
+MOREMAGIC, PRIVATE, TYPE, FLAGS, OBJ, PTR
+
+=item B::PVLV METHODS
+
+TARGOFF, TARGLEN, TYPE, TARG
+
+=item B::BM METHODS
+
+USEFUL, PREVIOUS, RARE, TABLE
+
+=item B::GV METHODS
+
+is_empty, NAME, SAFENAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN,
+LINE, FILE, FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS
+
+=item B::IO METHODS
+
+LINES, PAGE, PAGE_LEN, LINES_LEFT, TOP_NAME, TOP_GV, FMT_NAME, FMT_GV,
+BOTTOM_NAME, BOTTOM_GV, SUBPROCESS, IoTYPE, IoFLAGS
+
+=item B::AV METHODS
+
+FILL, MAX, OFF, ARRAY, AvFLAGS
+
+=item B::CV METHODS
+
+STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, XSUB, XSUBANY,
+CvFLAGS, const_sv
+
+=item B::HV METHODS
+
+FILL, MAX, KEYS, RITER, NAME, PMROOT, ARRAY
+
+=item OP-RELATED CLASSES
+
+=item B::OP METHODS
+
+next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, seq, flags, private
+
+=item B::UNOP METHOD
+
+first
+
+=item B::BINOP METHOD
+
+last
+
+=item B::LOGOP METHOD
+
+other
+
+=item B::LISTOP METHOD
+
+children
+
+=item B::PMOP METHODS
+
+pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmregexp, pmflags, pmpermflags, precomp
+
+=item B::SVOP METHOD
+
+sv, gv
+
+=item B::PADOP METHOD
+
+padix
+
+=item B::PVOP METHOD
+
+pv
+
+=item B::LOOP METHODS
+
+redoop, nextop, lastop
+
+=item B::COP METHODS
+
+label, stash, file, cop_seq, arybase, line
+
+=back
+
+=item FUNCTIONS EXPORTED BY C<B>
+
+main_cv, init_av, main_root, main_start, comppadlist, sv_undef, sv_yes,
+sv_no, amagic_generation, walkoptree(OP, METHOD), walkoptree_debug(DEBUG),
+walksymtable(SYMREF, METHOD, RECURSE, PREFIX), svref_2object(SV),
+ppname(OPNUM), hash(STR), cast_I32(I), minus_c, cstring(STR), class(OBJ),
+threadsv_names
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Asmdata - Autogenerated data about Perl ops, used to generate
+bytecode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Assembler - Assemble Perl bytecode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
+B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
+B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-upackage>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::C - Perl compiler's C backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Dc>, B<-DA>,
+B<-DC>, B<-DM>, B<-f>, B<-fcog>, B<-fno-cog>, B<-On>, B<-llimit>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::CC - Perl compiler's optimized C translation backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-mModulename>, B<-D>, B<-Dr>,
+B<-DO>, B<-Ds>, B<-Dp>, B<-Dq>, B<-Dl>, B<-Dt>, B<-f>,
+B<-ffreetmps-each-bblock>, B<-ffreetmps-each-loop>, B<-fomit-taint>, B<-On>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item DIFFERENCES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Loops
+
+=item Context of ".."
+
+=item Arithmetic
+
+=item Deprecated features
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Concise - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing concise info about ops
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-basic>, B<-exec>, B<-tree>, B<-compact>, B<-loose>, B<-vt>, B<-ascii>,
+B<-main>, B<-base>I<n>, B<-bigendian>, B<-littleendian>, B<-concise>,
+B<-terse>, B<-linenoise>, B<-debug>, B<-env>
+
+=item FORMATTING SPECIFICATIONS
+
+B<(x(>I<exec_text>B<;>I<basic_text>B<)x)>, B<(*(>I<text>B<)*)>,
+B<(*(>I<text1>B<;>I<text2>B<)*)>, B<(?(>I<text1>B<#>I<var>I<Text2>B<)?)>,
+B<#>I<var>, B<#>I<var>I<N>, B<~>, B<#addr>, B<#arg>, B<#class>,
+B<#classym>, B<#coplabel>, B<#exname>, B<#extarg>, B<#firstaddr>,
+B<#flags>, B<#flagval>, B<#hyphenseq>, B<#label>, B<#lastaddr>, B<#name>,
+B<#NAME>, B<#next>, B<#nextaddr>, B<#noise>, B<#private>, B<#privval>,
+B<#seq>, B<#seqnum>, B<#sibaddr>, B<#svaddr>, B<#svclass>, B<#svval>,
+B<#targ>, B<#targarg>, B<#targarglife>, B<#typenum>
+
+=item ABBREVIATIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OP flags abbreviations
+
+=item OP class abbreviations
+
+=back
+
+=item Using B::Concise outside of the O framework
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-l>, B<-p>, B<-q>, B<-f>I<FILE>, B<-s>I<LETTERS>, B<C>, B<i>I<NUMBER>,
+B<T>, B<v>I<STRING>B<.>, B<-x>I<LEVEL>
+
+=item USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Synopsis
+
+=item Description
+
+=item new
+
+=item ambient_pragmas
+
+strict, $[, bytes, utf8, integer, re, warnings, hint_bits, warning_bits
+
+=item coderef2text
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Disassembler - Disassemble Perl bytecode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Lint - Perl lint
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS
+
+B<context>, B<implicit-read> and B<implicit-write>, B<dollar-underscore>,
+B<private-names>, B<undefined-subs>, B<regexp-variables>, B<all>, B<none>
+
+=item NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS
+
+B<-u Package>
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::O, O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONVENTIONS
+
+=item IMPLEMENTATION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Showlex - Show lexical variables used in functions or files
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Stackobj - Helper module for CC backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Stash - show what stashes are loaded
+
+=head2 B::Terse - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+C<-oFILENAME>, C<-r>, C<-D[tO]>
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Bblock, B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Benchmark - benchmark running times of Perl code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Methods
+
+new, debug, iters
+
+=item Standard Exports
+
+timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE ]] ),
+timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff ( T1, T2 ), timestr (
+TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] )
+
+=item Optional Exports
+
+clearcache ( COUNT ), clearallcache ( ), cmpthese ( COUT, CODEHASHREF, [
+STYLE ] ), cmpthese ( RESULTSHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), countit(TIME, CODE),
+disablecache ( ), enablecache ( ), timesum ( T1, T2 )
+
+=back
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item INHERITANCE
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item MODIFICATION HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ByteLoader - load byte compiled perl code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Bytecode, B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
+B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
+B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-upackage>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item PROGRAMMING STYLE
+
+=item CALLING CGI.PM ROUTINES
+
+=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT (OBJECT-ORIENTED STYLE):
+
+=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT FROM AN INPUT FILE
+
+=item FETCHING A LIST OF KEYWORDS FROM THE QUERY:
+
+=item FETCHING THE NAMES OF ALL THE PARAMETERS PASSED TO YOUR SCRIPT:
+
+=item FETCHING THE VALUE OR VALUES OF A SINGLE NAMED PARAMETER:
+
+=item SETTING THE VALUE(S) OF A NAMED PARAMETER:
+
+=item APPENDING ADDITIONAL VALUES TO A NAMED PARAMETER:
+
+=item IMPORTING ALL PARAMETERS INTO A NAMESPACE:
+
+=item DELETING A PARAMETER COMPLETELY:
+
+=item DELETING ALL PARAMETERS:
+
+=item DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PARAMETER LIST:
+
+=item FETCHING THE PARAMETER LIST AS A HASH:
+
+=item SAVING THE STATE OF THE SCRIPT TO A FILE:
+
+=item RETRIEVING CGI ERRORS
+
+=item USING THE FUNCTION-ORIENTED INTERFACE
+
+B<:cgi>, B<:form>, B<:html2>, B<:html3>, B<:netscape>, B<:html>,
+B<:standard>, B<:all>
+
+=item PRAGMAS
+
+-any, -compile, -nosticky, -no_undef_params, -no_xhtml, -nph,
+-newstyle_urls, -oldstyle_urls, -autoload, -no_debug, -debug,
+-private_tempfiles
+
+=item SPECIAL FORMS FOR IMPORTING HTML-TAG FUNCTIONS
+
+1. start_table() (generates a <TABLE> tag), 2. end_table() (generates a
+</TABLE> tag), 3. start_ul() (generates a <UL> tag), 4. end_ul() (generates
+a </UL> tag)
+
+=back
+
+=item GENERATING DYNAMIC DOCUMENTS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item CREATING A STANDARD HTTP HEADER:
+
+=item GENERATING A REDIRECTION HEADER
+
+=item CREATING THE HTML DOCUMENT HEADER
+
+B<Parameters:>, 4, 5, 6..
+
+=item ENDING THE HTML DOCUMENT:
+
+=item CREATING A SELF-REFERENCING URL THAT PRESERVES STATE INFORMATION:
+
+=item OBTAINING THE SCRIPT'S URL
+
+B<-absolute>, B<-relative>, B<-full>, B<-path> (B<-path_info>), B<-query>
+(B<-query_string>), B<-base>
+
+=item MIXING POST AND URL PARAMETERS
+
+=back
+
+=item CREATING STANDARD HTML ELEMENTS:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item PROVIDING ARGUMENTS TO HTML SHORTCUTS
+
+=item THE DISTRIBUTIVE PROPERTY OF HTML SHORTCUTS
+
+=item HTML SHORTCUTS AND LIST INTERPOLATION
+
+=item NON-STANDARD HTML SHORTCUTS
+
+=item AUTOESCAPING HTML
+
+$escaped_string = escapeHTML("unescaped string");, $charset =
+charset([$charset]);, $flag = autoEscape([$flag]);
+
+=item PRETTY-PRINTING HTML
+
+=back
+
+=item CREATING FILL-OUT FORMS:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item CREATING AN ISINDEX TAG
+
+=item STARTING AND ENDING A FORM
+
+B<application/x-www-form-urlencoded>, B<multipart/form-data>
+
+=item CREATING A TEXT FIELD
+
+B<Parameters>
+
+=item CREATING A BIG TEXT FIELD
+
+=item CREATING A PASSWORD FIELD
+
+=item CREATING A FILE UPLOAD FIELD
+
+B<Parameters>
+
+=item CREATING A POPUP MENU
+
+=item CREATING A SCROLLING LIST
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A GROUP OF RELATED CHECKBOXES
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A STANDALONE CHECKBOX
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A RADIO BUTTON GROUP
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A SUBMIT BUTTON
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A RESET BUTTON
+
+=item CREATING A DEFAULT BUTTON
+
+=item CREATING A HIDDEN FIELD
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A CLICKABLE IMAGE BUTTON
+
+B<Parameters:>, 3. The third option (-align, optional) is an alignment
+type, and may be TOP, BOTTOM or MIDDLE
+
+=item CREATING A JAVASCRIPT ACTION BUTTON
+
+=back
-=item C<$^E> is meaningful on Win32
+=item HTTP COOKIES
-=item C<foreach (1..1000000)> optimized
+1. an expiration time, 2. a domain, 3. a path, 4. a "secure" flag,
+B<-name>, B<-value>, B<-path>, B<-domain>, B<-expires>, B<-secure>
-=item C<Foo::> can be used as implicitly quoted package name
+=item WORKING WITH FRAMES
-=item C<exists $Foo::{Bar::}> tests existence of a package
+1. Create a <Frameset> document, 2. Specify the destination for the
+document in the HTTP header, 3. Specify the destination for the document in
+the <FORM> tag
-=item Better locale support
+=item LIMITED SUPPORT FOR CASCADING STYLE SHEETS
-=item Experimental support for 64-bit platforms
+=item DEBUGGING
-=item prototype() returns useful results on builtins
+=over 4
-=item Extended support for exception handling
+=item DUMPING OUT ALL THE NAME/VALUE PAIRS
-=item Re-blessing in DESTROY() supported for chaining DESTROY() methods
+=back
-=item All C<printf> format conversions are handled internally
+=item FETCHING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
-=item New C<INIT> keyword
+B<Accept()>, B<raw_cookie()>, B<user_agent()>, B<path_info()>,
+B<path_translated()>, B<remote_host()>, B<script_name()> Return the script
+name as a partial URL, for self-refering scripts, B<referer()>, B<auth_type
+()>, B<server_name ()>, B<virtual_host ()>, B<server_port ()>,
+B<server_software ()>, B<remote_user ()>, B<user_name ()>,
+B<request_method()>, B<content_type()>, B<http()>, B<https()>
-=item New C<lock> keyword
+=item USING NPH SCRIPTS
-=item New C<qr//> operator
+In the B<use> statement, By calling the B<nph()> method:, By using B<-nph>
+parameters
-=item C<our> is now a reserved word
+=item Server Push
-=item Tied arrays are now fully supported
+multipart_init(), multipart_start(), multipart_end(), multipart_final()
-=item Tied handles support is better
+=item Avoiding Denial of Service Attacks
-=item 4th argument to substr
+B<$CGI::POST_MAX>, B<$CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS>, B<1. On a script-by-script
+basis>, B<2. Globally for all scripts>
-=item Negative LENGTH argument to splice
+=item COMPATIBILITY WITH CGI-LIB.PL
-=item Magic lvalues are now more magical
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
-=item <> now reads in records
+=item CREDITS
+
+Matt Heffron (heffron@falstaff.css.beckman.com), James Taylor
+(james.taylor@srs.gov), Scott Anguish <sanguish@digifix.com>, Mike Jewell
+(mlj3u@virginia.edu), Timothy Shimmin (tes@kbs.citri.edu.au), Joergen Haegg
+(jh@axis.se), Laurent Delfosse (delfosse@delfosse.com), Richard Resnick
+(applepi1@aol.com), Craig Bishop (csb@barwonwater.vic.gov.au), Tony Curtis
+(tc@vcpc.univie.ac.at), Tim Bunce (Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk), Tom Christiansen
+(tchrist@convex.com), Andreas Koenig (k@franz.ww.TU-Berlin.DE), Tim
+MacKenzie (Tim.MacKenzie@fulcrum.com.au), Kevin B. Hendricks
+(kbhend@dogwood.tyler.wm.edu), Stephen Dahmen (joyfire@inxpress.net), Ed
+Jordan (ed@fidalgo.net), David Alan Pisoni (david@cnation.com), Doug
+MacEachern (dougm@opengroup.org), Robin Houston (robin@oneworld.org),
+...and many many more..
+
+=item A COMPLETE EXAMPLE OF A SIMPLE FORM-BASED SCRIPT
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item Supported Platforms
+=head2 CGI::Apache - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm
-=over
+=over 4
-=item New Platforms
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Changes in existing support
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item Modules and Pragmata
+=head2 CGI::Carp, B<CGI::Carp> - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or
+other) error log
-=over
+=over 4
-=item New Modules
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B, Data::Dumper, Dumpvalue, Errno, File::Spec, ExtUtils::Installed,
-ExtUtils::Packlist, Fatal, IPC::SysV, Test, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle,
-Thread, attrs, fields, re
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Changes in existing modules
+=item REDIRECTING ERROR MESSAGES
-Benchmark, Carp, CGI, Fcntl, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, POSIX, DB_File,
-MakeMaker, CPAN, Cwd, Benchmark
+=item MAKING PERL ERRORS APPEAR IN THE BROWSER WINDOW
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Changing the default message
=back
-=item Utility Changes
+=item MAKING WARNINGS APPEAR AS HTML COMMENTS
-=item Documentation Changes
+=item CHANGE LOG
-=item New Diagnostics
+=item AUTHORS
-Ambiguous call resolved as CORE::%s(), qualify as such or use &, Bad index
-while coercing array into hash, Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent
-package, Can't call method "%s" on an undefined value, Can't check
-filesystem of script "%s" for nosuid, Can't coerce array into hash, Can't
-goto subroutine from an eval-string, Can't localize pseudo-hash element,
-Can't use %%! because Errno.pm is not available, Cannot find an opnumber
-for "%s", Character class syntax [. .] is reserved for future extensions,
-Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Character
-class syntax [= =] is reserved for future extensions, %s: Eval-group in
-insecure regular expression, %s: Eval-group not allowed, use re 'eval', %s:
-Eval-group not allowed at run time, Explicit blessing to '' (assuming
-package main), Illegal hex digit ignored, No such array field, No such
-field "%s" in variable %s of type %s, Out of memory during ridiculously
-large request, Range iterator outside integer range, Recursive inheritance
-detected while looking for method '%s' in package '%s', Reference found
-where even-sized list expected, Undefined value assigned to typeglob, Use
-of reserved word "%s" is deprecated, perl: warning: Setting locale failed
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+=back
-Can't mktemp(), Can't write to temp file for B<-e>: %s, Cannot open
-temporary file, regexp too big
+=head2 CGI::Cookie - Interface to Netscape Cookies
-=item Configuration Changes
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item USING CGI::Cookie
+
+B<1. expiration date>, B<2. domain>, B<3. path>, B<4. secure flag>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Creating New Cookies
+
+=item Sending the Cookie to the Browser
+
+=item Recovering Previous Cookies
+
+=item Manipulating Cookies
+
+B<name()>, B<value()>, B<domain()>, B<path()>, B<expires()>
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
=item BUGS
=item SEE ALSO
-=item HISTORY
-
=back
-=head2 perl5004delta, perldelta - what's new for perl5.004
+=head2 CGI::Fast - CGI Interface for Fast CGI
+
+=over 4
-=over
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Supported Environments
+=item OTHER PIECES OF THE PUZZLE
-=item Core Changes
+=item WRITING FASTCGI PERL SCRIPTS
-=over
+=item INSTALLING FASTCGI SCRIPTS
-=item List assignment to %ENV works
+=item USING FASTCGI SCRIPTS AS CGI SCRIPTS
-=item "Can't locate Foo.pm in @INC" error now lists @INC
+=item EXTERNAL FASTCGI SERVER INVOCATION
-=item Compilation option: Binary compatibility with 5.003
+FCGI_SOCKET_PATH, FCGI_LISTEN_QUEUE
-=item $PERL5OPT environment variable
+=item CAVEATS
-=item Limitations on B<-M>, B<-m>, and B<-T> options
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
-=item More precise warnings
+=item BUGS
-=item Deprecated: Inherited C<AUTOLOAD> for non-methods
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Previously deprecated %OVERLOAD is no longer usable
+=back
-=item Subroutine arguments created only when they're modified
+=head2 CGI::Pretty - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code
-=item Group vector changeable with C<$)>
+=over 4
-=item Fixed parsing of $$<digit>, &$<digit>, etc.
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Fixed localization of $<digit>, $&, etc.
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item No resetting of $. on implicit close
+=over 4
-=item C<wantarray> may return undef
+=item Tags that won't be formatted
-=item C<eval EXPR> determines value of EXPR in scalar context
+=item Customizing the Indenting
-=item Changes to tainting checks
+=back
-No glob() or <*>, No spawning if tainted $CDPATH, $ENV, $BASH_ENV, No
-spawning if tainted $TERM doesn't look like a terminal name
+=item BUGS
-=item New Opcode module and revised Safe module
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Embedding improvements
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Internal change: FileHandle class based on IO::* classes
+=back
-=item Internal change: PerlIO abstraction interface
+=head2 CGI::Push - Simple Interface to Server Push
-=item New and changed syntax
+=over 4
-$coderef->(PARAMS)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item New and changed builtin constants
+=item DESCRIPTION
-__PACKAGE__
+=item USING CGI::Push
-=item New and changed builtin variables
+-next_page, -last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires, -nph
-$^E, $^H, $^M
+=over 4
-=item New and changed builtin functions
+=item Heterogeneous Pages
-delete on slices, flock, printf and sprintf, keys as an lvalue, my() in
-Control Structures, pack() and unpack(), sysseek(), use VERSION, use Module
-VERSION LIST, prototype(FUNCTION), srand, $_ as Default, C<m//gc> does not
-reset search position on failure, C<m//x> ignores whitespace before ?*+{},
-nested C<sub{}> closures work now, formats work right on changing lexicals
+=item Changing the Page Delay on the Fly
-=item New builtin methods
+=back
-isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
+=item INSTALLING CGI::Push SCRIPTS
-=item TIEHANDLE now supported
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
-TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, LIST, READ this
-LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this
+=item BUGS
-=item Malloc enhancements
+=item SEE ALSO
--DPERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK, -DPACK_MALLOC, -DTWO_POT_OPTIMIZE
+=back
-=item Miscellaneous efficiency enhancements
+=head2 CGI::Switch - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item Support for More Operating Systems
+=head2 CGI::Util - Internal utilities used by CGI module
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CPAN - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Win32
+=item Interactive Mode
-=item Plan 9
+Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules, make, test,
+install, clean modules or distributions, get, readme, look module or
+distribution, ls author, Signals
-=item QNX
+=item CPAN::Shell
-=item AmigaOS
+=item autobundle
-=back
+=item recompile
-=item Pragmata
+=item The four C<CPAN::*> Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distribution
-use autouse MODULE => qw(sub1 sub2 sub3), use blib, use blib 'dir', use
-constant NAME => VALUE, use locale, use ops, use vmsish
+=item Programmer's interface
+
+expand($type,@things), expandany(@things), Programming Examples
+
+=item Methods in the other Classes
+
+CPAN::Author::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Author::as_string(),
+CPAN::Author::email(), CPAN::Author::fullname(), CPAN::Author::name(),
+CPAN::Bundle::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Bundle::as_string(),
+CPAN::Bundle::clean(), CPAN::Bundle::contains(),
+CPAN::Bundle::force($method,@args), CPAN::Bundle::get(),
+CPAN::Bundle::inst_file(), CPAN::Bundle::inst_version(),
+CPAN::Bundle::uptodate(), CPAN::Bundle::install(), CPAN::Bundle::make(),
+CPAN::Bundle::readme(), CPAN::Bundle::test(),
+CPAN::Distribution::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Distribution::as_string(),
+CPAN::Distribution::clean(), CPAN::Distribution::containsmods(),
+CPAN::Distribution::cvs_import(), CPAN::Distribution::dir(),
+CPAN::Distribution::force($method,@args), CPAN::Distribution::get(),
+CPAN::Distribution::install(), CPAN::Distribution::isa_perl(),
+CPAN::Distribution::look(), CPAN::Distribution::make(),
+CPAN::Distribution::prereq_pm(), CPAN::Distribution::readme(),
+CPAN::Distribution::test(), CPAN::Distribution::uptodate(),
+CPAN::Index::force_reload(), CPAN::Index::reload(), CPAN::InfoObj::dump(),
+CPAN::Module::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Module::as_string(),
+CPAN::Module::clean(), CPAN::Module::cpan_file(),
+CPAN::Module::cpan_version(), CPAN::Module::cvs_import(),
+CPAN::Module::description(), CPAN::Module::force($method,@args),
+CPAN::Module::get(), CPAN::Module::inst_file(),
+CPAN::Module::inst_version(), CPAN::Module::install(),
+CPAN::Module::look(), CPAN::Module::make(),
+CPAN::Module::manpage_headline(), CPAN::Module::readme(),
+CPAN::Module::test(), CPAN::Module::uptodate(), CPAN::Module::userid()
-=item Modules
+=item Cache Manager
-=over
+=item Bundles
-=item Required Updates
+=item Prerequisites
-=item Installation directories
+=item Finding packages and VERSION
-=item Module information summary
+=item Debugging
-=item Fcntl
+=item Floppy, Zip, Offline Mode
-=item IO
+=back
-=item Math::Complex
+=item CONFIGURATION
-=item Math::Trig
+C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>
+E<lt>valueE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list
+optionE<gt> [shift|pop]>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>
+[unshift|push|splice] E<lt>listE<gt>>
-=item DB_File
+=over 4
-=item Net::Ping
+=item Note on urllist parameter's format
-=item Object-oriented overrides for builtin operators
+=item urllist parameter has CD-ROM support
=back
-=item Utility Changes
+=item SECURITY
-=over
+=item EXPORT
-=item pod2html
+=item POPULATE AN INSTALLATION WITH LOTS OF MODULES
-Sends converted HTML to standard output
+=item WORKING WITH CPAN.pm BEHIND FIREWALLS
-=item xsubpp
+=over 4
-C<void> XSUBs now default to returning nothing
+=item Three basic types of firewalls
-=back
+http firewall, ftp firewall, One way visibility, SOCKS, IP Masquerade
-=item C Language API Changes
+=item Configuring lynx or ncftp for going through a firewall
-C<gv_fetchmethod> and C<perl_call_sv>, C<perl_eval_pv>, Extended API for
-manipulating hashes
+=back
-=item Documentation Changes
+=item FAQ
-L<perldelta>, L<perlfaq>, L<perllocale>, L<perltoot>, L<perlapio>,
-L<perlmodlib>, L<perldebug>, L<perlsec>
+1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9), 10)
-=item New Diagnostics
+=item BUGS
-"my" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same scope, %s argument is
-not a HASH element or slice, Allocation too large: %lx, Allocation too
-large, Applying %s to %s will act on scalar(%s), Attempt to free
-nonexistent shared string, Attempt to use reference as lvalue in substr,
-Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent package, Can't redefine active sort
-subroutine %s, Can't use bareword ("%s") as %s ref while "strict refs" in
-use, Cannot resolve method `%s' overloading `%s' in package `%s', Constant
-subroutine %s redefined, Constant subroutine %s undefined, Copy method did
-not return a reference, Died, Exiting pseudo-block via %s, Identifier too
-long, Illegal character %s (carriage return), Illegal switch in PERL5OPT:
-%s, Integer overflow in hex number, Integer overflow in octal number,
-internal error: glob failed, Invalid conversion in %s: "%s", Invalid type
-in pack: '%s', Invalid type in unpack: '%s', Name "%s::%s" used only once:
-possible typo, Null picture in formline, Offset outside string, Out of
-memory!, Out of memory during request for %s, panic: frexp, Possible
-attempt to put comments in qw() list, Possible attempt to separate words
-with commas, Scalar value @%s{%s} better written as $%s{%s}, Stub found
-while resolving method `%s' overloading `%s' in package `%s', Too late for
-"B<-T>" option, untie attempted while %d inner references still exist,
-Unrecognized character %s, Unsupported function fork, Use of "$$<digit>" to
-mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated, Value of %s can be "0"; test with
-defined(), Variable "%s" may be unavailable, Variable "%s" will not stay
-shared, Warning: something's wrong, Ill-formed logical name |%s| in
-prime_env_iter, Got an error from DosAllocMem, Malformed PERLLIB_PREFIX,
-PERL_SH_DIR too long, Process terminated by SIG%s
+=item AUTHOR
-=item BUGS
+=item TRANSLATIONS
=item SEE ALSO
-=item HISTORY
-
=back
-=head2 perlamiga - Perl under Amiga OS (possibly very outdated information)
+=head2 CPAN::FirstTime - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
-
-=over
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=back
-=item Prerequisites
+=head2 CPANox, CPAN::Nox - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS
+module
-B<Unix emulation for AmigaOS: ixemul.library>, B<Version of Amiga OS>
+=over 4
-=item Starting Perl programs under AmigaOS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Shortcomings of Perl under AmigaOS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-fork(), some features of the UNIX filesystem regarding link count and file
-dates, inplace operation (the -i switch) without backup file, umask()
-works, but the correct permissions are only set when the file is
-finally close()d
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item INSTALLATION
+=head2 Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)
-=item Accessing documentation
+=over 4
-=over
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Manpages
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<HTML>
+=over 4
-=item B<GNU> C<info> files
+=item Forcing a Stack Trace
-=item C<LaTeX> docs
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
=back
-=item BUILD
+=head2 Carp::Heavy, Carp heavy machinery - no user serviceable parts inside
-=over
+=head2 Class::ISA -- report the search path for a class's ISA tree
-=item Prerequisites
+=over 4
-=item Getting the perl source
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Making
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Testing
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=item Installing the built perl
+the function Class::ISA::super_path($CLASS), the function
+Class::ISA::self_and_super_path($CLASS), the function
+Class::ISA::self_and_super_versions($CLASS)
-=back
+=item CAUTIONARY NOTES
-=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 perlcygwin, README.cygwin - Perl for Cygwin
+=head2 Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item PREREQUISITES
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Cygwin = GNU+Cygnus+Windows (Don't leave UNIX without it)
+=item The C<struct()> function
-=item Cygwin Configuration
+=item Class Creation at Compile Time
-C<PATH>, I<nroff>, Permissions
+=item Element Types and Accessor Methods
+
+Scalar (C<'$'> or C<'*$'>), Array (C<'@'> or C<'*@'>), Hash (C<'%'> or
+C<'*%'>), Class (C<'Class_Name'> or C<'*Class_Name'>)
+
+=item Initializing with C<new>
=back
-=item CONFIGURE
+=item EXAMPLES
-=over
+Example 1, Example 2, Example 3
-=item Strip Binaries
+=item Author and Modification History
-=item Optional Libraries
+=back
-C<-lcrypt>, C<-lgdbm> (C<use GDBM_File>), C<-ldb> (C<use DB_File>),
-C<-lcygipc> (C<use IPC::SysV>)
+=head2 Config - access Perl configuration information
-=item Configure-time Options
+=over 4
-C<-Uusedl>, C<-Uusemymalloc>, C<-Dusemultiplicity>, C<-Duseperlio>,
-C<-Duse64bitint>, C<-Duselongdouble>, C<-Dusethreads>, C<-Duselargefiles>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Suspicious Warnings
+=item DESCRIPTION
-Whoa There, I<dlsym()>, Win9x and C<d_eofnblk>, Checking how std your stdio
-is.., Compiler/Preprocessor defines
+myconfig(), config_sh(), config_vars(@names)
-=back
+=item EXAMPLE
-=item MAKE
+=item WARNING
-=over
+=item GLOSSARY
-=item Warnings
+=over 4
-=item ld2
+=item _
-=back
+C<_a>, C<_exe>, C<_o>
+
+=item a
-=item TEST
+C<afs>, C<afsroot>, C<alignbytes>, C<ansi2knr>, C<aphostname>,
+C<api_revision>, C<api_subversion>, C<api_version>, C<api_versionstring>,
+C<ar>, C<archlib>, C<archlibexp>, C<archname64>, C<archname>, C<archobjs>,
+C<awk>
-=over
+=item b
-=item File Permissions
+C<baserev>, C<bash>, C<bin>, C<bincompat5005>, C<binexp>, C<bison>,
+C<byacc>, C<byteorder>
-=item Hard Links
+=item c
-=item Filetime Granularity
+C<c>, C<castflags>, C<cat>, C<cc>, C<cccdlflags>, C<ccdlflags>, C<ccflags>,
+C<ccflags_uselargefiles>, C<ccname>, C<ccsymbols>, C<ccversion>, C<cf_by>,
+C<cf_email>, C<cf_time>, C<charsize>, C<chgrp>, C<chmod>, C<chown>,
+C<clocktype>, C<comm>, C<compress>, C<contains>, C<cp>, C<cpio>, C<cpp>,
+C<cpp_stuff>, C<cppccsymbols>, C<cppflags>, C<cpplast>, C<cppminus>,
+C<cpprun>, C<cppstdin>, C<cppsymbols>, C<cryptlib>, C<csh>
-=item Tainting Checks
+=item d
-=item /etc/group
+C<d__fwalk>, C<d_access>, C<d_accessx>, C<d_alarm>, C<d_archlib>,
+C<d_atolf>, C<d_atoll>, C<d_attribut>, C<d_bcmp>, C<d_bcopy>,
+C<d_bincompat5005>, C<d_bsd>, C<d_bsdgetpgrp>, C<d_bsdsetpgrp>, C<d_bzero>,
+C<d_casti32>, C<d_castneg>, C<d_charvspr>, C<d_chown>, C<d_chroot>,
+C<d_chsize>, C<d_class>, C<d_closedir>, C<d_cmsghdr_s>, C<d_const>,
+C<d_crypt>, C<d_csh>, C<d_cuserid>, C<d_dbl_dig>, C<d_dbminitproto>,
+C<d_difftime>, C<d_dirfd>, C<d_dirnamlen>, C<d_dlerror>, C<d_dlopen>,
+C<d_dlsymun>, C<d_dosuid>, C<d_drand48proto>, C<d_dup2>, C<d_eaccess>,
+C<d_endgrent>, C<d_endhent>, C<d_endnent>, C<d_endpent>, C<d_endpwent>,
+C<d_endsent>, C<d_eofnblk>, C<d_eunice>, C<d_fchdir>, C<d_fchmod>,
+C<d_fchown>, C<d_fcntl>, C<d_fcntl_can_lock>, C<d_fd_macros>, C<d_fd_set>,
+C<d_fds_bits>, C<d_fgetpos>, C<d_finite>, C<d_finitel>, C<d_flexfnam>,
+C<d_flock>, C<d_flockproto>, C<d_fork>, C<d_fp_class>, C<d_fpathconf>,
+C<d_fpclass>, C<d_fpclassify>, C<d_fpclassl>, C<d_fpos64_t>, C<d_frexpl>,
+C<d_fs_data_s>, C<d_fseeko>, C<d_fsetpos>, C<d_fstatfs>, C<d_fstatvfs>,
+C<d_fsync>, C<d_ftello>, C<d_ftime>, C<d_Gconvert>, C<d_getcwd>,
+C<d_getespwnam>, C<d_getfsstat>, C<d_getgrent>, C<d_getgrps>,
+C<d_gethbyaddr>, C<d_gethbyname>, C<d_gethent>, C<d_gethname>,
+C<d_gethostprotos>, C<d_getitimer>, C<d_getlogin>, C<d_getmnt>,
+C<d_getmntent>, C<d_getnbyaddr>, C<d_getnbyname>, C<d_getnent>,
+C<d_getnetprotos>, C<d_getpagsz>, C<d_getpbyname>, C<d_getpbynumber>,
+C<d_getpent>, C<d_getpgid>, C<d_getpgrp2>, C<d_getpgrp>, C<d_getppid>,
+C<d_getprior>, C<d_getprotoprotos>, C<d_getprpwnam>, C<d_getpwent>,
+C<d_getsbyname>, C<d_getsbyport>, C<d_getsent>, C<d_getservprotos>,
+C<d_getspnam>, C<d_gettimeod>, C<d_gnulibc>, C<d_grpasswd>, C<d_hasmntopt>,
+C<d_htonl>, C<d_index>, C<d_inetaton>, C<d_int64_t>, C<d_isascii>,
+C<d_isfinite>, C<d_isinf>, C<d_isnan>, C<d_isnanl>, C<d_killpg>,
+C<d_lchown>, C<d_ldbl_dig>, C<d_link>, C<d_locconv>, C<d_lockf>,
+C<d_longdbl>, C<d_longlong>, C<d_lseekproto>, C<d_lstat>, C<d_madvise>,
+C<d_mblen>, C<d_mbstowcs>, C<d_mbtowc>, C<d_memchr>, C<d_memcmp>,
+C<d_memcpy>, C<d_memmove>, C<d_memset>, C<d_mkdir>, C<d_mkdtemp>,
+C<d_mkfifo>, C<d_mkstemp>, C<d_mkstemps>, C<d_mktime>, C<d_mmap>,
+C<d_modfl>, C<d_modfl_pow32_bug>, C<d_mprotect>, C<d_msg>, C<d_msg_ctrunc>,
+C<d_msg_dontroute>, C<d_msg_oob>, C<d_msg_peek>, C<d_msg_proxy>,
+C<d_msgctl>, C<d_msgget>, C<d_msghdr_s>, C<d_msgrcv>, C<d_msgsnd>,
+C<d_msync>, C<d_munmap>, C<d_mymalloc>, C<d_nice>, C<d_nl_langinfo>,
+C<d_nv_preserves_uv>, C<d_nv_preserves_uv_bits>, C<d_off64_t>,
+C<d_old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<d_oldpthreads>, C<d_oldsock>,
+C<d_open3>, C<d_pathconf>, C<d_pause>, C<d_perl_otherlibdirs>,
+C<d_phostname>, C<d_pipe>, C<d_poll>, C<d_portable>, C<d_PRId64>,
+C<d_PRIeldbl>, C<d_PRIEUldbl>, C<d_PRIfldbl>, C<d_PRIFUldbl>,
+C<d_PRIgldbl>, C<d_PRIGUldbl>, C<d_PRIi64>, C<d_PRIo64>, C<d_PRIu64>,
+C<d_PRIx64>, C<d_PRIXU64>, C<d_procselfexe>, C<d_pthread_atfork>,
+C<d_pthread_yield>, C<d_pwage>, C<d_pwchange>, C<d_pwclass>,
+C<d_pwcomment>, C<d_pwexpire>, C<d_pwgecos>, C<d_pwpasswd>, C<d_pwquota>,
+C<d_qgcvt>, C<d_quad>, C<d_readdir>, C<d_readlink>, C<d_readv>,
+C<d_recvmsg>, C<d_rename>, C<d_rewinddir>, C<d_rmdir>, C<d_safebcpy>,
+C<d_safemcpy>, C<d_sanemcmp>, C<d_sbrkproto>, C<d_sched_yield>,
+C<d_scm_rights>, C<d_SCNfldbl>, C<d_seekdir>, C<d_select>, C<d_sem>,
+C<d_semctl>, C<d_semctl_semid_ds>, C<d_semctl_semun>, C<d_semget>,
+C<d_semop>, C<d_sendmsg>, C<d_setegid>, C<d_seteuid>, C<d_setgrent>,
+C<d_setgrps>, C<d_sethent>, C<d_setitimer>, C<d_setlinebuf>,
+C<d_setlocale>, C<d_setnent>, C<d_setpent>, C<d_setpgid>, C<d_setpgrp2>,
+C<d_setpgrp>, C<d_setprior>, C<d_setproctitle>, C<d_setpwent>,
+C<d_setregid>, C<d_setresgid>, C<d_setresuid>, C<d_setreuid>, C<d_setrgid>,
+C<d_setruid>, C<d_setsent>, C<d_setsid>, C<d_setvbuf>, C<d_sfio>, C<d_shm>,
+C<d_shmat>, C<d_shmatprototype>, C<d_shmctl>, C<d_shmdt>, C<d_shmget>,
+C<d_sigaction>, C<d_sigprocmask>, C<d_sigsetjmp>, C<d_sockatmark>,
+C<d_sockatmarkproto>, C<d_socket>, C<d_socklen_t>, C<d_sockpair>,
+C<d_socks5_init>, C<d_sqrtl>, C<d_sresgproto>, C<d_sresuproto>,
+C<d_statblks>, C<d_statfs_f_flags>, C<d_statfs_s>, C<d_statvfs>,
+C<d_stdio_cnt_lval>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_nochange_cnt>,
+C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_sets_cnt>, C<d_stdio_stream_array>, C<d_stdiobase>,
+C<d_stdstdio>, C<d_strchr>, C<d_strcoll>, C<d_strctcpy>, C<d_strerrm>,
+C<d_strerror>, C<d_strftime>, C<d_strtod>, C<d_strtol>, C<d_strtold>,
+C<d_strtoll>, C<d_strtoq>, C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>, C<d_strtouq>,
+C<d_strxfrm>, C<d_suidsafe>, C<d_symlink>, C<d_syscall>, C<d_syscallproto>,
+C<d_sysconf>, C<d_sysernlst>, C<d_syserrlst>, C<d_system>, C<d_tcgetpgrp>,
+C<d_tcsetpgrp>, C<d_telldir>, C<d_telldirproto>, C<d_time>, C<d_times>,
+C<d_truncate>, C<d_tzname>, C<d_u32align>, C<d_ualarm>, C<d_umask>,
+C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>, C<d_unordered>, C<d_usleep>,
+C<d_usleepproto>, C<d_ustat>, C<d_vendorarch>, C<d_vendorbin>,
+C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vfork>, C<d_void_closedir>, C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>,
+C<d_volatile>, C<d_vprintf>, C<d_wait4>, C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>,
+C<d_wctomb>, C<d_writev>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>, C<db_hashtype>,
+C<db_prefixtype>, C<db_version_major>, C<db_version_minor>,
+C<db_version_patch>, C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>, C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>,
+C<doublesize>, C<drand01>, C<dynamic_ext>
-=item Script Portability
+=item e
-Pathnames, Text/Binary, F<.exe>, chown(), Miscellaneous
+C<eagain>, C<ebcdic>, C<echo>, C<egrep>, C<emacs>, C<eunicefix>,
+C<exe_ext>, C<expr>, C<extensions>, C<extras>
-=back
+=item f
-=item INSTALL
+C<fflushall>, C<fflushNULL>, C<find>, C<firstmakefile>, C<flex>,
+C<fpossize>, C<fpostype>, C<freetype>, C<from>, C<full_ar>, C<full_csh>,
+C<full_sed>
-=item MANIFEST
+=item g
-Documentation, Build, Configure, Make, Install, Tests, Compiled Perl
-Source, Compiled Module Source, Perl Modules/Scripts
+C<gccosandvers>, C<gccversion>, C<gidformat>, C<gidsign>, C<gidsize>,
+C<gidtype>, C<glibpth>, C<grep>, C<groupcat>, C<groupstype>, C<gzip>
-=item BUGS
+=item h
-=item AUTHORS
+C<h_fcntl>, C<h_sysfile>, C<hint>, C<hostcat>
-=item HISTORY
+=item i
-=back
+C<i16size>, C<i16type>, C<i32size>, C<i32type>, C<i64size>, C<i64type>,
+C<i8size>, C<i8type>, C<i_arpainet>, C<i_bsdioctl>, C<i_db>, C<i_dbm>,
+C<i_dirent>, C<i_dld>, C<i_dlfcn>, C<i_fcntl>, C<i_float>, C<i_fp>,
+C<i_fp_class>, C<i_gdbm>, C<i_grp>, C<i_ieeefp>, C<i_inttypes>,
+C<i_langinfo>, C<i_libutil>, C<i_limits>, C<i_locale>, C<i_machcthr>,
+C<i_malloc>, C<i_math>, C<i_memory>, C<i_mntent>, C<i_ndbm>, C<i_netdb>,
+C<i_neterrno>, C<i_netinettcp>, C<i_niin>, C<i_poll>, C<i_prot>,
+C<i_pthread>, C<i_pwd>, C<i_rpcsvcdbm>, C<i_sfio>, C<i_sgtty>, C<i_shadow>,
+C<i_socks>, C<i_stdarg>, C<i_stddef>, C<i_stdlib>, C<i_string>,
+C<i_sunmath>, C<i_sysaccess>, C<i_sysdir>, C<i_sysfile>, C<i_sysfilio>,
+C<i_sysin>, C<i_sysioctl>, C<i_syslog>, C<i_sysmman>, C<i_sysmode>,
+C<i_sysmount>, C<i_sysndir>, C<i_sysparam>, C<i_sysresrc>, C<i_syssecrt>,
+C<i_sysselct>, C<i_syssockio>, C<i_sysstat>, C<i_sysstatfs>,
+C<i_sysstatvfs>, C<i_systime>, C<i_systimek>, C<i_systimes>, C<i_systypes>,
+C<i_sysuio>, C<i_sysun>, C<i_sysutsname>, C<i_sysvfs>, C<i_syswait>,
+C<i_termio>, C<i_termios>, C<i_time>, C<i_unistd>, C<i_ustat>, C<i_utime>,
+C<i_values>, C<i_varargs>, C<i_varhdr>, C<i_vfork>,
+C<ignore_versioned_solibs>, C<inc_version_list>, C<inc_version_list_init>,
+C<incpath>, C<inews>, C<installarchlib>, C<installbin>, C<installman1dir>,
+C<installman3dir>, C<installprefix>, C<installprefixexp>,
+C<installprivlib>, C<installscript>, C<installsitearch>, C<installsitebin>,
+C<installsitelib>, C<installstyle>, C<installusrbinperl>,
+C<installvendorarch>, C<installvendorbin>, C<installvendorlib>, C<intsize>,
+C<issymlink>, C<ivdformat>, C<ivsize>, C<ivtype>
-=head2 perldos - Perl under DOS, W31, W95.
+=item k
-=over
+C<known_extensions>, C<ksh>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item l
-=item DESCRIPTION
+C<ld>, C<lddlflags>, C<ldflags>, C<ldflags_uselargefiles>, C<ldlibpthname>,
+C<less>, C<lib_ext>, C<libc>, C<libperl>, C<libpth>, C<libs>, C<libsdirs>,
+C<libsfiles>, C<libsfound>, C<libspath>, C<libswanted>,
+C<libswanted_uselargefiles>, C<line>, C<lint>, C<lkflags>, C<ln>, C<lns>,
+C<locincpth>, C<loclibpth>, C<longdblsize>, C<longlongsize>, C<longsize>,
+C<lp>, C<lpr>, C<ls>, C<lseeksize>, C<lseektype>
-=over
+=item m
-=item Prerequisites
+C<mail>, C<mailx>, C<make>, C<make_set_make>, C<mallocobj>, C<mallocsrc>,
+C<malloctype>, C<man1dir>, C<man1direxp>, C<man1ext>, C<man3dir>,
+C<man3direxp>, C<man3ext>
-DJGPP, Pthreads
+=item M
-=item Shortcomings of Perl under DOS
+C<Mcc>, C<mips_type>, C<mkdir>, C<mmaptype>, C<modetype>, C<more>,
+C<multiarch>, C<mv>, C<myarchname>, C<mydomain>, C<myhostname>, C<myuname>
-=item Building
+=item n
-=item Testing
+C<n>, C<need_va_copy>, C<netdb_hlen_type>, C<netdb_host_type>,
+C<netdb_name_type>, C<netdb_net_type>, C<nm>, C<nm_opt>, C<nm_so_opt>,
+C<nonxs_ext>, C<nroff>, C<nveformat>, C<nvEUformat>, C<nvfformat>,
+C<nvFUformat>, C<nvgformat>, C<nvGUformat>, C<nvsize>, C<nvtype>
-=item Installation
+=item o
-=back
+C<o_nonblock>, C<obj_ext>, C<old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<optimize>,
+C<orderlib>, C<osname>, C<osvers>, C<otherlibdirs>
-=item AUTHOR
+=item p
-=item SEE ALSO
+C<package>, C<pager>, C<passcat>, C<patchlevel>, C<path_sep>, C<perl5>,
+C<perl>, C<perl_patchlevel>
-=back
+=item P
-=head2 perlhpux, README.hpux - Perl version 5 on Hewlett-Packard Unix
-(HP-UX) systems
+C<PERL_REVISION>, C<PERL_SUBVERSION>, C<PERL_VERSION>, C<perladmin>,
+C<perllibs>, C<perlpath>, C<pg>, C<phostname>, C<pidtype>, C<plibpth>,
+C<pm_apiversion>, C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>,
+C<privlibexp>, C<procselfexe>, C<prototype>, C<ptrsize>
-=over
+=item q
-=item DESCRIPTION
+C<quadkind>, C<quadtype>
-=over
+=item r
-=item Compiling Perl 5 on HP-UX
+C<randbits>, C<randfunc>, C<randseedtype>, C<ranlib>, C<rd_nodata>,
+C<revision>, C<rm>, C<rmail>, C<run>, C<runnm>
-=item PA-RISC
+=item s
-=item PA-RISC 1.0
+C<sched_yield>, C<scriptdir>, C<scriptdirexp>, C<sed>, C<seedfunc>,
+C<selectminbits>, C<selecttype>, C<sendmail>, C<sh>, C<shar>, C<sharpbang>,
+C<shmattype>, C<shortsize>, C<shrpenv>, C<shsharp>, C<sig_count>,
+C<sig_name>, C<sig_name_init>, C<sig_num>, C<sig_num_init>, C<sig_size>,
+C<signal_t>, C<sitearch>, C<sitearchexp>, C<sitebin>, C<sitebinexp>,
+C<sitelib>, C<sitelib_stem>, C<sitelibexp>, C<siteprefix>,
+C<siteprefixexp>, C<sizesize>, C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<so>,
+C<sockethdr>, C<socketlib>, C<socksizetype>, C<sort>, C<spackage>,
+C<spitshell>, C<sPRId64>, C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEUldbl>, C<sPRIfldbl>,
+C<sPRIFUldbl>, C<sPRIgldbl>, C<sPRIGUldbl>, C<sPRIi64>, C<sPRIo64>,
+C<sPRIu64>, C<sPRIx64>, C<sPRIXU64>, C<src>, C<sSCNfldbl>, C<ssizetype>,
+C<startperl>, C<startsh>, C<static_ext>, C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>,
+C<stdio_bufsiz>, C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>, C<stdio_ptr>,
+C<stdio_stream_array>, C<strings>, C<submit>, C<subversion>, C<sysman>
-=item PA-RISC 1.1
+=item t
-=item PA-RISC 2.0
+C<tail>, C<tar>, C<targetarch>, C<tbl>, C<tee>, C<test>, C<timeincl>,
+C<timetype>, C<to>, C<touch>, C<tr>, C<trnl>, C<troff>
-=item Portability Between PA-RISC Versions
+=item u
-=item Building Dynamic Extensions on HP-UX
+C<u16size>, C<u16type>, C<u32size>, C<u32type>, C<u64size>, C<u64type>,
+C<u8size>, C<u8type>, C<uidformat>, C<uidsign>, C<uidsize>, C<uidtype>,
+C<uname>, C<uniq>, C<uquadtype>, C<use5005threads>, C<use64bitall>,
+C<use64bitint>, C<usecrosscompile>, C<usedl>, C<useithreads>,
+C<uselargefiles>, C<uselongdouble>, C<usemorebits>, C<usemultiplicity>,
+C<usemymalloc>, C<usenm>, C<useopcode>, C<useperlio>, C<useposix>,
+C<usereentrant>, C<usesfio>, C<useshrplib>, C<usesocks>, C<usethreads>,
+C<usevendorprefix>, C<usevfork>, C<usrinc>, C<uuname>, C<uvoformat>,
+C<uvsize>, C<uvtype>, C<uvuformat>, C<uvxformat>, C<uvXUformat>
-=item The HP ANSI C Compiler
+=item v
-=item Using Large Files with Perl
+C<vendorarch>, C<vendorarchexp>, C<vendorbin>, C<vendorbinexp>,
+C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlib_stem>, C<vendorlibexp>, C<vendorprefix>,
+C<vendorprefixexp>, C<version>, C<version_patchlevel_string>,
+C<versiononly>, C<vi>, C<voidflags>
-=item Threaded Perl
+=item x
-=item 64-bit Perl
+C<xlibpth>, C<xs_apiversion>
+
+=item y
-=item GDBM and Threads
+C<yacc>, C<yaccflags>
+
+=item z
-=item NFS filesystems and utime(2)
+C<zcat>, C<zip>
=back
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=item DATE
+=item NOTE
=back
-=head2 perlmachten, README.machten - Perl version 5 on Power MachTen
-systems
+=head2 Cwd - get pathname of current working directory
+
+=over 4
-=over
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Compiling Perl 5 on MachTen
+=item getcwd and friends
-=item Failures during C<make test>
+getcwd, cwd, fastcwd, fastgetcwd
-op/lexassign.t, pragma/warnings.t
+=item abs_path and friends
+
+abs_path, realpath, fast_abs_path
-=item Building external modules
+=item $ENV{PWD}
=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=item NOTES
-=item DATE
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlos2 - Perl under OS/2, DOS, Win0.3*, Win0.95 and WinNT.
+=head2 DB - programmatic interface to the Perl debugging API (draft,
+subject to
+change)
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Target
+=item Global Variables
-=item Other OSes
+ $DB::sub, %DB::sub, $DB::single, $DB::signal, $DB::trace, @DB::args,
+@DB::dbline, %DB::dbline, $DB::package, $DB::filename, $DB::subname,
+$DB::lineno
-=item Prerequisites
+=item API Methods
-EMX, RSX, HPFS, pdksh
+CLIENT->register(), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->skippkg('D::hide'),
+CLIENT->run(), CLIENT->step(), CLIENT->next(), CLIENT->done()
-=item Starting Perl programs under OS/2 (and DOS and...)
+=item Client Callback Methods
-=item Starting OS/2 (and DOS) programs under Perl
+CLIENT->init(), CLIENT->prestop([STRING]), CLIENT->stop(), CLIENT->idle(),
+CLIENT->poststop([STRING]), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->cleanup(),
+CLIENT->output(LIST)
=back
-=over
-
-=item Frequently asked questions
-
-=over
+=item BUGS
-=item I cannot run external programs
+=item AUTHOR
-=item I cannot embed perl into my program, or use F<perl.dll> from my
-program.
+=back
-Is your program EMX-compiled with C<-Zmt -Zcrtdll>?, Did you use
-L<ExtUtils::Embed>?
+=head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x
-=item C<``> and pipe-C<open> do not work under DOS.
+=over 4
-=item Cannot start C<find.exe "pattern" file>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item INSTALLATION
+B<DB_HASH>, B<DB_BTREE>, B<DB_RECNO>
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Automatic binary installation
+=item Using DB_File with Berkeley DB version 2 or greater
-C<PERL_BADLANG>, C<PERL_BADFREE>, F<Config.pm>
+=item Interface to Berkeley DB
-=item Manual binary installation
+=item Opening a Berkeley DB Database File
-Perl VIO and PM executables (dynamically linked), Perl_ VIO executable
-(statically linked), Executables for Perl utilities, Main Perl library,
-Additional Perl modules, Tools to compile Perl modules, Manpages for Perl
-and utilities, Manpages for Perl modules, Source for Perl documentation,
-Perl manual in F<.INF> format, Pdksh
+=item Default Parameters
-=item B<Warning>
+=item In Memory Databases
=back
-=item Accessing documentation
-
-=over
+=item DB_HASH
-=item OS/2 F<.INF> file
+=over 4
-=item Plain text
+=item A Simple Example
-=item Manpages
+=back
-=item HTML
+=item DB_BTREE
-=item GNU C<info> files
+=over 4
-=item F<.PDF> files
+=item Changing the BTREE sort order
-=item C<LaTeX> docs
+=item Handling Duplicate Keys
-=back
+=item The get_dup() Method
-=item BUILD
+=item The find_dup() Method
-=over
+=item The del_dup() Method
-=item Prerequisites
+=item Matching Partial Keys
-=item Getting perl source
+=back
-=item Application of the patches
+=item DB_RECNO
-=item Hand-editing
+=over 4
-=item Making
+=item The 'bval' Option
-=item Testing
+=item A Simple Example
-A lot of C<bad free>, Process terminated by SIGTERM/SIGINT, F<op/fs.t>,
-F<lib/io_pipe.t>, F<lib/io_sock.t>, F<op/stat.t>, F<lib/io_udp.t>
+=item Extra RECNO Methods
-=item Installing the built perl
+B<$X-E<gt>push(list) ;>, B<$value = $X-E<gt>pop ;>, B<$X-E<gt>shift>,
+B<$X-E<gt>unshift(list) ;>, B<$X-E<gt>length>, B<$X-E<gt>splice(offset,
+length, elements);>
-=item C<a.out>-style build
+=item Another Example
=back
-=item Build FAQ
+=item THE API INTERFACE
-=over
+B<$status = $X-E<gt>get($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status =
+$X-E<gt>put($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>del($key [,
+$flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>fd ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>seq($key,
+$value, $flags) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>sync([$flags]) ;>
-=item Some C</> became C<\> in pdksh.
+=item DBM FILTERS
-=item C<'errno'> - unresolved external
+B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>,
+B<filter_fetch_value>
-=item Problems with tr or sed
+=over 4
-=item Some problem (forget which ;-)
+=item The Filter
-=item Library ... not found
+=item An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
-=item Segfault in make
+=item Another Example -- Key is a C int.
=back
-=item Specific (mis)features of OS/2 port
+=item HINTS AND TIPS
-=over
+=over 4
-=item C<setpriority>, C<getpriority>
+=item Locking: The Trouble with fd
-=item C<system()>
+=item Safe ways to lock a database
-=item C<extproc> on the first line
+B<Tie::DB_Lock>, B<Tie::DB_LockFile>, B<DB_File::Lock>
-=item Additional modules:
+=item Sharing Databases With C Applications
-=item Prebuilt methods:
+=item The untie() Gotcha
-C<File::Copy::syscopy>, C<DynaLoader::mod2fname>, C<Cwd::current_drive()>,
- C<Cwd::sys_chdir(name)>, C<Cwd::change_drive(name)>,
-C<Cwd::sys_is_absolute(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_is_rooted(name)>,
-C<Cwd::sys_is_relative(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_cwd(name)>,
-C<Cwd::sys_abspath(name, dir)>, C<Cwd::extLibpath([type])>,
-C<Cwd::extLibpath_set( path [, type ] )>
+=back
-=item Misfeatures
+=item COMMON QUESTIONS
-=item Modifications
+=over 4
-C<popen>, C<tmpnam>, C<tmpfile>, C<ctermid>, C<stat>, C<flock>
+=item Why is there Perl source in my database?
-=back
+=item How do I store complex data structures with DB_File?
-=item Perl flavors
+=item What does "Invalid Argument" mean?
-=over
+=item What does "Bareword 'DB_File' not allowed" mean?
-=item F<perl.exe>
+=back
-=item F<perl_.exe>
+=item REFERENCES
-=item F<perl__.exe>
+=item HISTORY
-=item F<perl___.exe>
+=item BUGS
-=item Why strange names?
+=item AVAILABILITY
-=item Why dynamic linking?
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item Why chimera build?
+=item SEE ALSO
-explicit fork(), open FH, "|-", open FH, "-|"
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=head2 Data::Dumper - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both
+printing and C<eval>
-=over
+=over 4
-=item C<PERLLIB_PREFIX>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item C<PERL_BADLANG>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item C<PERL_BADFREE>
+=over 4
-=item C<PERL_SH_DIR>
+=item Methods
-=item C<USE_PERL_FLOCK>
+I<PACKAGE>->new(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Dump I<or>
+I<PACKAGE>->Dump(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Seen(I<[HASHREF]>),
+I<$OBJ>->Values(I<[ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Names(I<[ARRAYREF]>),
+I<$OBJ>->Reset
-=item C<TMP> or C<TEMP>
+=item Functions
-=back
+Dumper(I<LIST>)
-=item Evolution
+=item Configuration Variables or Methods
+
+$Data::Dumper::Indent I<or> I<$OBJ>->Indent(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Purity I<or> I<$OBJ>->Purity(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Pad I<or> I<$OBJ>->Pad(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Varname I<or> I<$OBJ>->Varname(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Useqq I<or> I<$OBJ>->Useqq(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Terse I<or> I<$OBJ>->Terse(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Freezer I<or> $I<OBJ>->Freezer(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Toaster I<or> $I<OBJ>->Toaster(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Deepcopy I<or> $I<OBJ>->Deepcopy(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Quotekeys I<or> $I<OBJ>->Quotekeys(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Bless I<or> $I<OBJ>->Bless(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Maxdepth I<or> $I<OBJ>->Maxdepth(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Useperl I<or> $I<OBJ>->Useperl(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Sortkeys I<or> $I<OBJ>->Sortkeys(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Deparse I<or> $I<OBJ>->Deparse(I<[NEWVAL]>)
-=over
+=item Exports
-=item Priorities
+Dumper
-=item DLL name mangling
+=back
-=item Threading
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item Calls to external programs
+=item BUGS
-=item Memory allocation
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Threads
+=item VERSION
-C<COND_WAIT>, F<os2.c>
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=back
+=head2 Devel::DProf - a Perl code profiler
-=over
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item PROFILE FORMAT
+
+=item AUTOLOAD
+
+=item ENVIRONMENT
+
+=item BUGS
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlos390, README.os390 - building and installing Perl for OS/390.
+=head2 Devel::PPPort, Perl/Pollution/Portability
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
-
-=item Unpacking
+=over 4
-=item Setup and utilities
+=item WriteFile
-=item Configure
+=back
-=item Build, test, install
+=item ppport.h
-=item Usage Hints
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Extensions
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item AUTHORS
+=head2 Devel::Peek - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=over
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Mailing list
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=over 4
-=item HISTORY
+=item Runtime debugging
+
+=item Memory footprint debugging
=back
-=head2 perlposix-bc, README.posix-bc - building and installing Perl for
-BS2000 POSIX.
+=item EXAMPLES
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item A simple scalar string
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item A simple scalar number
+
+=item A simple scalar with an extra reference
+
+=item A reference to a simple scalar
+
+=item A reference to an array
+
+=item A reference to a hash
-=over
+=item Dumping a large array or hash
-=item gzip
+=item A reference to an SV which holds a C pointer
-=item bison
+=item A reference to a subroutine
-=item Unpacking
+=back
-=item Compiling
+=item EXPORTS
-=item Testing
+=item BUGS
-=item Install
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Using Perl
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item AUTHORS
+=head2 Devel::SelfStubber - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=over
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Mailing list
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=item HISTORY
-
-=back
+=head2 Digest:: - Modules that calculate message digests
-=head2 perlvms - VMS-specific documentation for Perl
+=over 4
-=over
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Installation
-
-=item Organization of Perl Images
-
-=over
+I<binary>, I<hex>, I<base64>
-=item Core Images
+=item OO INTERFACE
-=item Perl Extensions
+$ctx = Digest->XXX($arg,...), $ctx = Digest->new(XXX => $arg,...), $ctx =
+Digest::XXX->new($arg,...), $ctx->reset, $ctx->add($data,...),
+$ctx->addfile($io_handle), $ctx->digest, $ctx->hexdigest, $ctx->b64digest
-=item Installing static extensions
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Installing dynamic extensions
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item File specifications
+=head2 Digest::MD5 - Perl interface to the MD5 Algorithm
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Syntax
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Wildcard expansion
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Pipes
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=back
+md5($data,...), md5_hex($data,...), md5_base64($data,...)
-=item PERL5LIB and PERLLIB
+=item METHODS
-=item Command line
+$md5 = Digest::MD5->new, $md5->reset, $md5->add($data,...),
+$md5->addfile($io_handle), $md5->digest, $md5->hexdigest, $md5->b64digest
-=over
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item I/O redirection and backgrounding
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Command line switches
+=item COPYRIGHT
--i, -S, -u
+=item AUTHORS
=back
-=item Perl functions
-
-File tests, backticks, binmode FILEHANDLE, crypt PLAINTEXT, USER, dump,
-exec LIST, fork, getpwent, getpwnam, getpwuid, gmtime, kill, qx//, select
-(system call), stat EXPR, system LIST, time, times, unlink LIST, utime
-LIST, waitpid PID,FLAGS
-
-=item Perl variables
-
-%ENV, CRTL_ENV, CLISYM_[LOCAL], Any other string, $!, $^E, $?, $^S, $|
-
-=item Standard modules with VMS-specific differences
-
-=over
+=head2 DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles
-=item SDBM_File
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Revision date
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+=item NOTES
=back
-=head2 perlwin32 - Perl under Win32
+=head2 Dumpvalue - provides screen dump of Perl data.
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Setting Up
+=item Creation
-Make, Command Shell, Borland C++, Microsoft Visual C++, Mingw32 with GCC
+C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>,
+C<dumpDBFiles>, C<dumpPackages>, C<dumpReused>, C<tick>, C<quoteHighBit>,
+C<printUndef>, C<usageOnly>, unctrl, subdump, bareStringify, quoteHighBit,
+stopDbSignal
-=item Building
+=item Methods
-=item Testing
+dumpValue, dumpValues, dumpvars, set_quote, set_unctrl, compactDump,
+veryCompact, set, get
-=item Installation
+=back
-=item Usage Hints
+=back
-Environment Variables, File Globbing, Using perl from the command line,
-Building Extensions, Command-line Wildcard Expansion, Win32 Specific
-Extensions, Running Perl Scripts, Miscellaneous Things
+=head2 DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
-=back
+=over 4
-=item BUGS AND CAVEATS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item AUTHORS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+@dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs,
+@dl_modules, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(),
+dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_loadflags(), dl_find_symbol(),
+dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(),
+bootstrap()
-=item HISTORY
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head1 PRAGMA DOCUMENTATION
-
-=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
+=head2 DynaLoader::XSLoader, XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into
+Perl code
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-method, locked
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+=head2 Encode - character encodings
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
+
+=item TERMINOLOGY
+
=back
-=head2 attributes - get/set subroutine or variable attributes
+=item ENCODINGS
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Characteristics of an Encoding
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Types of Encodings
-=over
+Fixed length 8-bit (or less) encodings, Fixed length 16-bit encodings,
+Fixed length 32-bit encodings, Multi-byte encodings, "Escape" encodings
-=item Built-in Attributes
+=item Specifying Encodings
-locked, method, lvalue
+1. By name, 2. As an object
-=item Available Subroutines
+=item Encoding Names
-get, reftype
+The MIME name as defined in IETF RFCs, The name in the IANA registry, The
+name used by the organization that defined it
-=item Package-specific Attribute Handling
+=back
-FETCH_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES, MODIFY_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES
+=item PERL ENCODING API
-=item Syntax of Attribute Lists
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Generic Encoding Interface
-=item EXPORTS
+=item Handling Malformed Data
-=over
+Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes
-=item Default exports
+=item UTF-8 / utf8
-=item Available exports
+=item Other Encodings of Unicode
-=item Export tags defined
+=item Listing available encodings
-=back
+=item Defining Aliases
-=item EXAMPLES
+As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:, As a code
+reference, e.g.:
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Defining Encodings
=back
-=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
-
-=over
+=item Encoding and IO
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Encoding How to ...
-=item DESCRIPTION
+IO with mixed content (faking iso-2020-*), MIME's Content-Length:, UTF-8
+strings in binary data, Perl/Encode wrappers on non-Unicode XS modules
-method, locked
+=item Messing with Perl's Internals
-=back
+is_utf8(STRING [, CHECK]), valid_utf8(STRING)
-=head2 autouse - postpone load of modules until a function is used
+=item IMPLEMENTATION CLASSES
-=over
+-E<gt>name, -E<gt>new_sequence, -E<gt>encode($string,$check),
+-E<gt>decode($octets,$check)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Compiled Encodings
-=item WARNING
+.enc, .ucm, .ucm, .c, .xs, ascii and iso-8859-*, IBM-1047 and two other
+variants of EBCDIC, symbol and dingbats as used by Tk on X11
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 base - Establish IS-A relationship with base class at compile time
-
-=over
+=head2 Encode::EncodeFormat, EncodeFormat - the format of encoding tables
+of the Encode extension
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item HISTORY
+[1] B<S>, [2] B<D>, [3] B<M>, [4] B<E>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item KEYWORDS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 blib - Use MakeMaker's uninstalled version of a package
+=head2 Encode::Tcl - Tcl encodings
-=over
+=head2 EncodeFormat - the format of encoding tables of the Encode extension
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item BUGS
+[1] B<S>, [2] B<D>, [3] B<M>, [4] B<E>
-=item AUTHOR
+=item KEYWORDS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character
-semantics
+=head2 English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation
+variables
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item PERFORMANCE
=back
-=head2 charnames - define character names for C<\N{named}> string literal
-escape.
+=head2 Env - perl module that imports environment variables as scalars or
+arrays
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CUSTOM TRANSLATORS
+=item LIMITATIONS
-=item BUGS
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 constant - Perl pragma to declare constants
+=head2 Errno - System errno constants
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item NOTES
-
-=item TECHNICAL NOTE
-
-=item BUGS
+=item CAVEATS
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 diagnostics - Perl compiler pragma to force verbose warning
-diagnostics
+=head2 Exporter - Implements default import method for modules
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item The C<diagnostics> Pragma
+=item How to Export
-=item The I<splain> Program
+=item Selecting What To Export
-=back
+=item Specialised Import Lists
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item Exporting without using Export's import method
-=item INTERNALS
+=item Module Version Checking
-=item BUGS
+=item Managing Unknown Symbols
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Tag Handling Utility Functions
-=back
+=item C<AUTOLOAD>ed Constants
-=head2 fields - compile-time class fields
+=back
-=over
+=back
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=head2 Exporter::Heavy - Exporter guts
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-new, phash
+=item SYNOPIS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=head2 filetest - Perl pragma to control the filetest permission operators
+=head2 ExtUtils::Command - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in
+Makefiles etc.
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
-
-=item subpragma access
-
=back
-=back
+cat
-=head2 integer - Perl pragma to compute arithmetic in integer instead of
-double
+eqtime src dst
-=over
+rm_rf files...
-=item SYNOPSIS
+rm_f files...
-=item DESCRIPTION
+touch files ..
-=back
+mv source... destination
-=head2 less - perl pragma to request less of something from the compiler
+cp source... destination
-=over
+chmod mode files..
-=item SYNOPSIS
+mkpath directory..
-=item DESCRIPTION
+test_f file
-=back
+=over 4
-=head2 lib - manipulate @INC at compile time
+=item BUGS
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=over
+=head2 ExtUtils::Constant - generate XS code to import C header constants
-=item Adding directories to @INC
+=over 4
-=item Deleting directories from @INC
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Restoring original @INC
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item USAGE
-=item SEE ALSO
+IV, UV, NV, PV, PVN, SV, YES, NO, UNDEF
-=item AUTHOR
+=item FUNCTIONS
=back
-=head2 locale - Perl pragma to use and avoid POSIX locales for built-in
-operations
-
-=over
+C_stringify NAME
-=item SYNOPSIS
+constant_types
-=item DESCRIPTION
+memEQ_clause NAME, CHECKED_AT, INDENT
-=back
+assign INDENT, TYPE, PRE, POST, VALUE..
-=head2 open - perl pragma to set default disciplines for input and output
+return_clause
-=over
+switch_clause INDENT, NAMELEN, ITEMHASH, ITEM..
-=item SYNOPSIS
+params WHAT
-=item DESCRIPTION
+dump_names
-=item UNIMPLEMENTED FUNCTIONALITY
+dogfood
-=item SEE ALSO
+C_constant, name, type, value, macro, default, pre, post, def_pre =item
+def_post
-=back
+XS_constant PACKAGE, TYPES, SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME
-=head2 ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when compiling
+autoload PACKAGE, VERSION, AUTOLOADER
-=over
+WriteMakefileSnippet
-=item SYNOPSIS
+WriteConstants ATTRIBUTE =E<gt> VALUE [, ...], NAME, DEFAULT_TYPE,
+BREAKOUT_AT, NAMES, C_FILE, XS_FILE, SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 overload - Package for overloading perl operations
+=head2 ExtUtils::Embed - Utilities for embedding Perl in C/C++ applications
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item @EXPORT
-=item Declaration of overloaded functions
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=item Calling Conventions for Binary Operations
+xsinit(), Examples, ldopts(), Examples, perl_inc(), ccflags(), ccdlflags(),
+ccopts(), xsi_header(), xsi_protos(@modules), xsi_body(@modules)
-FALSE, TRUE, C<undef>
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item Calling Conventions for Unary Operations
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Calling Conventions for Mutators
+=item AUTHOR
-C<++> and C<-->, C<x=> and other assignment versions
+=back
-=item Overloadable Operations
+=head2 ExtUtils::Install - install files from here to there
-I<Arithmetic operations>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Bit operations>,
-I<Increment and decrement>, I<Transcendental functions>, I<Boolean, string
-and numeric conversion>, I<Iteration>, I<Dereferencing>, I<Special>
+=over 4
-=item Inheritance and overloading
+=item SYNOPSIS
-Strings as values of C<use overload> directive, Overloading of an operation
-is inherited by derived classes
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=item SPECIAL SYMBOLS FOR C<use overload>
+=head2 ExtUtils::Installed - Inventory management of installed modules
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Last Resort
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Fallback
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<undef>, TRUE, defined, but FALSE
+=item USAGE
-=item Copy Constructor
+=item FUNCTIONS
-B<Example>
+new(), modules(), files(), directories(), directory_tree(), validate(),
+packlist(), version()
-=back
+=item EXAMPLE
-=item MAGIC AUTOGENERATION
+=item AUTHOR
-I<Assignment forms of arithmetic operations>, I<Conversion operations>,
-I<Increment and decrement>, C<abs($a)>, I<Unary minus>, I<Negation>,
-I<Concatenation>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Iterator>, I<Dereferencing>,
-I<Copy operator>
+=back
-=item Losing overloading
+=head2 ExtUtils::Liblist - determine libraries to use and how to use them
-=item Run-time Overloading
+=over 4
-=item Public functions
+=item SYNOPSIS
-overload::StrVal(arg), overload::Overloaded(arg), overload::Method(obj,op)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Overloading constants
+For static extensions, For dynamic extensions, For dynamic extensions
-integer, float, binary, q, qr
+=over 4
-=item IMPLEMENTATION
+=item EXTRALIBS
-=item Metaphor clash
+=item LDLOADLIBS and LD_RUN_PATH
-=item Cookbook
+=item BSLOADLIBS
-=over
+=back
-=item Two-face scalars
+=item PORTABILITY
-=item Two-face references
+=over 4
-=item Symbolic calculator
+=item VMS implementation
-=item I<Really> symbolic calculator
+=item Win32 implementation
=back
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
-
-=item BUGS
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+canonpath, cflags, manifypods, perl_archive
+
=back
-=head2 sigtrap - Perl pragma to enable simple signal handling
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_NW5 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
+=back
-=over
+catfile
-=item SIGNAL HANDLERS
+constants (o)
-B<stack-trace>, B<die>, B<handler> I<your-handler>
+static_lib (o)
-=item SIGNAL LISTS
+dynamic_bs (o)
-B<normal-signals>, B<error-signals>, B<old-interface-signals>
+dynamic_lib (o)
-=item OTHER
+canonpath
-B<untrapped>, B<any>, I<signal>, I<number>
+perl_script
-=back
+pm_to_blib
-=item EXAMPLES
+test_via_harness (o)
-=back
+tool_autosplit (override)
-=head2 strict - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe constructs
+tools_other (o)
-=over
+xs_o (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+top_targets (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+htmlifypods (o)
-C<strict refs>, C<strict vars>, C<strict subs>
+manifypods (o)
-=back
+dist_ci (o)
-=head2 subs - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names
+dist_core (o)
+
+pasthru (o)
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_OS2 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item METHODS
+
=back
-=head2 utf8 - Perl pragma to enable/disable UTF-8 in source code
+perl_archive_after
-=over
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=back
+=item METHODS
-=head2 vars - Perl pragma to predeclare global variable names (obsolete)
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Preloaded methods
-=item SYNOPSIS
+canonpath
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
=back
-=head2 warnings - Perl pragma to control optional warnings
+catdir
-=over
+catfile
-=item SYNOPSIS
+curdir
-=item DESCRIPTION
+rootdir
+
+updir
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SelfLoaded methods
-use warnings::register, warnings::enabled([$category]),
-warnings::warn([$category,] $message)
+c_o (o)
=back
-=head2 warnings::register - warnings import function
+cflags (o)
-=head1 MODULE DOCUMENTATION
+clean (o)
-=head2 AnyDBM_File - provide framework for multiple DBMs
+const_cccmd (o)
-=over
+const_config (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+const_loadlibs (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+constants (o)
-=over
+depend (o)
-=item DBM Comparisons
+dir_target (o)
-[0], [1], [2], [3]
+dist (o)
-=back
+dist_basics (o)
-=item SEE ALSO
+dist_ci (o)
-=back
+dist_core (o)
-=head2 AutoLoader - load subroutines only on demand
+dist_dir (o)
-=over
+dist_test (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+dlsyms (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+dynamic (o)
-=over
+dynamic_bs (o)
-=item Subroutine Stubs
+dynamic_lib (o)
-=item Using B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine
+exescan
-=item Overriding B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine
+extliblist
-=item Package Lexicals
+file_name_is_absolute
-=item B<AutoLoader> vs. B<SelfLoader>
+find_perl
-=back
+=over 4
-=item CAVEATS
+=item Methods to actually produce chunks of text for the Makefile
-=item SEE ALSO
+fixin
=back
-=head2 AutoSplit - split a package for autoloading
+force (o)
-=over
+guess_name
-=item SYNOPSIS
+has_link_code
-=item DESCRIPTION
+htmlifypods (o)
-$keep, $check, $modtime
+init_dirscan
-=over
+init_main
-=item Multiple packages
+init_others
-=back
+install (o)
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+installbin (o)
-=back
+libscan (o)
-=head2 B - The Perl Compiler
+linkext (o)
-=over
+lsdir
-=item SYNOPSIS
+macro (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+makeaperl (o)
-=item OVERVIEW OF CLASSES
+makefile (o)
-=over
+manifypods (o)
-=item SV-RELATED CLASSES
+maybe_command
-=item B::SV METHODS
+maybe_command_in_dirs
-REFCNT, FLAGS
+needs_linking (o)
-=item B::IV METHODS
+nicetext
-IV, IVX, needs64bits, packiv
+parse_version
-=item B::NV METHODS
+parse_abstract
-NV, NVX
+pasthru (o)
-=item B::RV METHODS
+path
-RV
+perl_script
-=item B::PV METHODS
+perldepend (o)
-PV
+ppd
-=item B::PVMG METHODS
+perm_rw (o)
-MAGIC, SvSTASH
+perm_rwx (o)
-=item B::MAGIC METHODS
+pm_to_blib
-MOREMAGIC, PRIVATE, TYPE, FLAGS, OBJ, PTR
+post_constants (o)
-=item B::PVLV METHODS
+post_initialize (o)
+
+postamble (o)
+
+prefixify
+
+processPL (o)
+
+quote_paren
+
+realclean (o)
-TARGOFF, TARGLEN, TYPE, TARG
+replace_manpage_separator
-=item B::BM METHODS
+static (o)
-USEFUL, PREVIOUS, RARE, TABLE
+static_lib (o)
-=item B::GV METHODS
+staticmake (o)
-is_empty, NAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN, LINE, FILE,
-FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS
+subdir_x (o)
-=item B::IO METHODS
+subdirs (o)
-LINES, PAGE, PAGE_LEN, LINES_LEFT, TOP_NAME, TOP_GV, FMT_NAME, FMT_GV,
-BOTTOM_NAME, BOTTOM_GV, SUBPROCESS, IoTYPE, IoFLAGS
+test (o)
-=item B::AV METHODS
+test_via_harness (o)
-FILL, MAX, OFF, ARRAY, AvFLAGS
+test_via_script (o)
-=item B::CV METHODS
+tool_autosplit (o)
-STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, XSUB, XSUBANY,
-CvFLAGS
+tools_other (o)
-=item B::HV METHODS
+tool_xsubpp (o)
-FILL, MAX, KEYS, RITER, NAME, PMROOT, ARRAY
+top_targets (o)
-=item OP-RELATED CLASSES
+writedoc
-=item B::OP METHODS
+xs_c (o)
-next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, seq, flags, private
+xs_cpp (o)
-=item B::UNOP METHOD
+xs_o (o)
-first
+perl_archive
-=item B::BINOP METHOD
+perl_archive_after
-last
+export_list
-=item B::LOGOP METHOD
+=over 4
-other
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item B::LISTOP METHOD
+=back
-children
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_VMS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
-=item B::PMOP METHODS
+=over 4
-pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmregexp, pmflags, pmpermflags, precomp
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item B::SVOP METHOD
+=item DESCRIPTION
-sv, gv
+=over 4
-=item B::PADOP METHOD
+=item Methods always loaded
-padix
+wraplist
-=item B::PVOP METHOD
+=back
-pv
+=back
-=item B::LOOP METHODS
+rootdir (override)
-redoop, nextop, lastop
+=over 4
-=item B::COP METHODS
+=item SelfLoaded methods
-label, stash, file, cop_seq, arybase, line
+guess_name (override)
=back
-=item FUNCTIONS EXPORTED BY C<B>
+find_perl (override)
-main_cv, init_av, main_root, main_start, comppadlist, sv_undef, sv_yes,
-sv_no, amagic_generation, walkoptree(OP, METHOD), walkoptree_debug(DEBUG),
-walksymtable(SYMREF, METHOD, RECURSE), svref_2object(SV), ppname(OPNUM),
-hash(STR), cast_I32(I), minus_c, cstring(STR), class(OBJ), threadsv_names
+path (override)
-=item AUTHOR
+maybe_command (override)
-=back
+maybe_command_in_dirs (override)
-=head2 B::Asmdata - Autogenerated data about Perl ops, used to generate
-bytecode
+perl_script (override)
-=over
+file_name_is_absolute (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+replace_manpage_separator
-=item DESCRIPTION
+init_others (override)
-=item AUTHOR
+constants (override)
-=back
+cflags (override)
-=head2 B::Assembler - Assemble Perl bytecode
+const_cccmd (override)
-=over
+pm_to_blib (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+tool_autosplit (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+tool_sxubpp (override)
-=item AUTHORS
+xsubpp_version (override)
-=back
+tools_other (override)
-=head2 B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+dist (override)
-=over
+c_o (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+xs_c (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+xs_o (override)
-=item AUTHOR
+top_targets (override)
-=back
+dlsyms (override)
-=head2 B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+dynamic_lib (override)
-=over
+dynamic_bs (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+static_lib (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+manifypods (override)
-=item OPTIONS
+processPL (override)
-B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
-B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
-B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-Ppackage> Stores package in the
-output. =back
+installbin (override)
-=item EXAMPLES
+subdir_x (override)
-=item BUGS
+clean (override)
-=item AUTHORS
+realclean (override)
-=back
+dist_basics (override)
-=head2 B::C - Perl compiler's C backend
+dist_core (override)
-=over
+dist_dir (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+dist_test (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+install (override)
-=item OPTIONS
+perldepend (override)
-B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Dc>, B<-DA>,
-B<-DC>, B<-DM>, B<-f>, B<-fcog>, B<-fno-cog>, B<-On>, B<-llimit>
+makefile (override)
-=item EXAMPLES
+test (override)
-=item BUGS
+test_via_harness (override)
-=item AUTHOR
+test_via_script (override)
-=back
+makeaperl (override)
-=head2 B::CC - Perl compiler's optimized C translation backend
+nicetext (override)
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win32 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
+=back
-B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-mModulename>, B<-D>, B<-Dr>,
-B<-DO>, B<-Ds>, B<-Dp>, B<-Dq>, B<-Dl>, B<-Dt>, B<-f>,
-B<-ffreetmps-each-bblock>, B<-ffreetmps-each-loop>, B<-fomit-taint>, B<-On>
+catfile
-=item EXAMPLES
+constants (o)
-=item BUGS
+static_lib (o)
-=item DIFFERENCES
+dynamic_bs (o)
-=over
+dynamic_lib (o)
-=item Loops
+canonpath
-=item Context of ".."
+perl_script
-=item Arithmetic
+pm_to_blib
-=item Deprecated features
+test_via_harness (o)
-=back
+tool_autosplit (override)
-=item AUTHOR
+tools_other (o)
-=back
+xs_o (o)
-=head2 B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops
+top_targets (o)
-=over
+htmlifypods (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+manifypods (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+dist_ci (o)
-=item AUTHOR
+dist_core (o)
-=back
+pasthru (o)
-=head2 B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code
+=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker - create an extension Makefile
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
-
-B<-l>, B<-p>, B<-q>, B<-u>I<PACKAGE>, B<-s>I<LETTERS>, B<C>, B<i>I<NUMBER>,
-B<T>, B<v>I<STRING>B<.>
-
-=item USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE
-
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Synopsis
+=item How To Write A Makefile.PL
-=item Description
+=item Default Makefile Behaviour
-=item new
+=item make test
-=item coderef2text
+=item make testdb
-=back
+=item make install
-=item BUGS
+=item PREFIX and LIB attribute
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AFS users
-=back
+=item Static Linking of a new Perl Binary
-=head2 B::Disassembler - Disassemble Perl bytecode
+=item Determination of Perl Library and Installation Locations
-=over
+=item Which architecture dependent directory?
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Using Attributes and Parameters
-=item DESCRIPTION
+ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, AUTHOR, BINARY_LOCATION, C, CCFLAGS, CONFIG,
+CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DIR, DISTNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, EXCLUDE_EXT,
+EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FUNCLIST, H, HTMLLIBPODS,
+HTMLSCRIPTPODS, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, INSTALLBIN,
+INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLHTMLPRIVLIBDIR, INSTALLHTMLSCRIPTDIR,
+INSTALLHTMLSITELIBDIR, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB,
+INSTALLSCRIPT, INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITELIB, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN,
+INST_EXE, INST_HTMLLIBDIR, INST_HTMLSCRIPTDIR, INST_LIB, INST_MAN1DIR,
+INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS, LINKTYPE,
+MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET, MYEXTLIB, NAME,
+NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_VC, OBJECT, OPTIMIZE, PERL, PERL_CORE,
+PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB, PERL_MALLOC_OK, PERLRUN, PERM_RW,
+PERM_RWX, PL_FILES, PM, PMLIBDIRS, PM_FILTER, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC,
+PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX, PREREQ_PM, PREREQ_FATAL, PREREQ_PRINT,
+PRINT_PREREQ, SKIP, TEST_LIBS, VERSION, VERSION_FROM, XS, XSOPT,
+XSPROTOARG, XS_VERSION
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Additional lowercase attributes
-=back
+clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, realclean, test,
+tool_autosplit
-=head2 B::Lint - Perl lint
+=item Overriding MakeMaker Methods
-=over
+=item Hintsfile support
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Distribution Support
-=item DESCRIPTION
+ make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest,
+ make distdir, make tardist, make dist, make uutardist, make
+shdist, make zipdist, make ci
-=item OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS
+=item Disabling an extension
-B<context>, B<implicit-read> and B<implicit-write>, B<dollar-underscore>,
-B<private-names>, B<undefined-subs>, B<regexp-variables>, B<all>, B<none>
+=back
-=item NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-B<-u Package>
+PERL_MM_OPT, PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT
-=item BUGS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHORS
=back
-=head2 B::O, O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
+=head2 ExtUtils::Manifest - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONVENTIONS
+=item MANIFEST.SKIP
-=item IMPLEMENTATION
+=item EXPORT_OK
+
+=item GLOBAL VARIABLES
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+C<Not in MANIFEST:> I<file>, C<No such file:> I<file>, C<MANIFEST:> I<$!>,
+C<Added to MANIFEST:> I<file>
+
+=item ENVIRONMENT
+
+B<PERL_MM_MANIFEST_DEBUG>
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 B::Showlex - Show lexical variables used in functions or files
+=head2 ExtUtils::Miniperl, writemain - write the C code for perlmain.c
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 B::Stackobj - Helper module for CC backend
+=head2 ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
-
=back
-=head2 B::Stash - show what stashes are loaded
-
-=head2 B::Terse - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops
+=head2 ExtUtils::Mksymlists - write linker options files for dynamic
+extension
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+DLBASE, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, FILE, FUNCLIST, IMPORTS, NAME
+
=item AUTHOR
+=item REVISION
+
=back
-=head2 B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs
+=head2 ExtUtils::Packlist - manage .packlist files
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
+=item USAGE
-C<-oFILENAME>, C<-r>, C<-D[tO]>
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=item BUGS
+new(), read(), write(), validate(), packlist_file()
+
+=item EXAMPLE
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Bblock, B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+=head2 ExtUtils::testlib - add blib/* directories to @INC
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
-
=back
-=head2 Benchmark - benchmark running times of Perl code
+=head2 Fatal - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Methods
+=back
-new, debug, iters
+=head2 Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines
-=item Standard Exports
+=over 4
-timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE ]] ),
-timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff ( T1, T2 ), timestr (
-TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] )
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Optional Exports
+=item DESCRIPTION
-clearcache ( COUNT ), clearallcache ( ), cmpthese ( COUT, CODEHASHREF, [
-STYLE ] ), cmpthese ( RESULTSHASHREF ), countit(TIME, CODE), disablecache (
-), enablecache ( ), timesum ( T1, T2 )
+=item NOTE
+
+=item EXPORTED SYMBOLS
=back
-=item NOTES
+=head2 File::Basename, fileparse - split a pathname into pieces
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=item INHERITANCE
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item CAVEATS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+fileparse_set_fstype, fileparse
-=item AUTHORS
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item MODIFICATION HISTORY
+C<basename>, C<dirname>
=back
-=head2 ByteLoader - load byte compiled perl code
+=head2 File::CheckTree, validate - run many filetest checks on a tree
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
=back
-=head2 Bytecode, B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+=head2 File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
-
-B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
-B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
-B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-Ppackage> Stores package in the
-output. =back
-
-=item EXAMPLES
-
-=item BUGS
+=item RETURN
-=item AUTHORS
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 CGI - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class
+=head2 File::Copy - Copy files or filehandles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item ABSTRACT
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item PROGRAMMING STYLE
+=item Special behaviour if C<syscopy> is defined (OS/2, VMS and Win32)
-=item CALLING CGI.PM ROUTINES
+rmscopy($from,$to[,$date_flag])
-1. Use another name for the argument, if one is available. For example,
--value is an alias for -values, 2. Change the capitalization, e.g. -Values,
-3. Put quotes around the argument name, e.g. '-values'
+=back
-=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT (OBJECT-ORIENTED STYLE):
+=item RETURN
-=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT FROM AN INPUT FILE
+=item NOTES
-=item FETCHING A LIST OF KEYWORDS FROM THE QUERY:
+=item AUTHOR
-=item FETCHING THE NAMES OF ALL THE PARAMETERS PASSED TO YOUR SCRIPT:
+=back
-=item FETCHING THE VALUE OR VALUES OF A SINGLE NAMED PARAMETER:
+=head2 File::DosGlob - DOS like globbing and then some
-=item SETTING THE VALUE(S) OF A NAMED PARAMETER:
+=over 4
-=item APPENDING ADDITIONAL VALUES TO A NAMED PARAMETER:
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item IMPORTING ALL PARAMETERS INTO A NAMESPACE:
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item DELETING A PARAMETER COMPLETELY:
+=item NOTES
-=item DELETING ALL PARAMETERS:
+=item EXPORTS (by request only)
-=item DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PARAMETER LIST:
+=item BUGS
-=item FETCHING THE PARAMETER LIST AS A HASH:
+=item AUTHOR
-=item SAVING THE STATE OF THE SCRIPT TO A FILE:
+=item HISTORY
-=item RETRIEVING CGI ERRORS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item USING THE FUNCTION-ORIENTED INTERFACE
+=back
-B<:cgi>, B<:form>, B<:html2>, B<:html3>, B<:netscape>, B<:html>,
-B<:standard>, B<:all>
+=head2 File::Find, find - traverse a file tree
-=item PRAGMAS
+=over 4
--any, -compile, -nosticky, -nph, -newstyle_urls, -oldstyle_urls, -autoload,
--no_debug, -debug, -private_tempfiles
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item SPECIAL FORMS FOR IMPORTING HTML-TAG FUNCTIONS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-1. start_table() (generates a <TABLE> tag), 2. end_table() (generates a
-</TABLE> tag), 3. start_ul() (generates a <UL> tag), 4. end_ul() (generates
-a </UL> tag)
+C<wanted>, C<bydepth>, C<preprocess>, C<postprocess>, C<follow>,
+C<follow_fast>, C<follow_skip>, C<dangling_symlinks>, C<no_chdir>,
+C<untaint>, C<untaint_pattern>, C<untaint_skip>
-=back
+=item WARNINGS
-=item GENERATING DYNAMIC DOCUMENTS
+=item CAVEAT
-=over
+$dont_use_nlink, symlinks
-=item CREATING A STANDARD HTTP HEADER:
+=item NOTES
-=item GENERATING A REDIRECTION HEADER
+=item HISTORY
-=item CREATING THE HTML DOCUMENT HEADER
+=back
-B<Parameters:>, 4, 5, 6..
+=head2 File::Glob - Perl extension for BSD glob routine
-=item ENDING THE HTML DOCUMENT:
+=over 4
-=item CREATING A SELF-REFERENCING URL THAT PRESERVES STATE INFORMATION:
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item OBTAINING THE SCRIPT'S URL
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<-absolute>, B<-relative>, B<-full>, B<-path> (B<-path_info>), B<-query>
-(B<-query_string>)
+C<GLOB_ERR>, C<GLOB_LIMIT>, C<GLOB_MARK>, C<GLOB_NOCASE>, C<GLOB_NOCHECK>,
+C<GLOB_NOSORT>, C<GLOB_BRACE>, C<GLOB_NOMAGIC>, C<GLOB_QUOTE>,
+C<GLOB_TILDE>, C<GLOB_CSH>, C<GLOB_ALPHASORT>
-=item MIXING POST AND URL PARAMETERS
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+C<GLOB_NOSPACE>, C<GLOB_ABEND>
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item CREATING STANDARD HTML ELEMENTS:
+=head2 File::Path - create or remove directory trees
-=over
+=over 4
-=item PROVIDING ARGUMENTS TO HTML SHORTCUTS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item THE DISTRIBUTIVE PROPERTY OF HTML SHORTCUTS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item HTML SHORTCUTS AND LIST INTERPOLATION
+=item AUTHORS
-=item NON-STANDARD HTML SHORTCUTS
+=back
-=item AUTOESCAPING HTML
+=head2 File::Spec - portably perform operations on file names
-$escaped_string = escapeHTML("unescaped string");, $charset =
-charset([$charset]);, $flag = autoEscape([$flag]);
+=over 4
-=item PRETTY-PRINTING HTML
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CREATING FILL-OUT FORMS:
+=item METHODS
-=over
+canonpath, catdir, catfile, curdir, devnull, rootdir, tmpdir, updir,
+no_upwards, case_tolerant, file_name_is_absolute, path, join, splitpath,
+splitdir, catpath(), abs2rel, rel2abs()
-=item CREATING AN ISINDEX TAG
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item STARTING AND ENDING A FORM
+=item AUTHORS
-B<application/x-www-form-urlencoded>, B<multipart/form-data>
+=back
-=item CREATING A TEXT FIELD
+=head2 File::Spec::Epoc - methods for Epoc file specs
-B<Parameters>
+=over 4
-=item CREATING A BIG TEXT FIELD
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item CREATING A PASSWORD FIELD
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CREATING A FILE UPLOAD FIELD
+devnull
-B<Parameters>
+=back
-=item CREATING A POPUP MENU
+tmpdir
-=item CREATING A SCROLLING LIST
+path
-B<Parameters:>
+canonpath()
-=item CREATING A GROUP OF RELATED CHECKBOXES
+splitpath
-B<Parameters:>
+splitdir
-=item CREATING A STANDALONE CHECKBOX
+catpath
-B<Parameters:>
+abs2rel
-=item CREATING A RADIO BUTTON GROUP
+rel2abs()
-B<Parameters:>
+=over 4
-=item CREATING A SUBMIT BUTTON
+=item SEE ALSO
-B<Parameters:>
+=back
-=item CREATING A RESET BUTTON
+=head2 File::Spec::Functions - portably perform operations on file names
-=item CREATING A DEFAULT BUTTON
+=over 4
-=item CREATING A HIDDEN FIELD
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<Parameters:>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CREATING A CLICKABLE IMAGE BUTTON
+=over 4
-B<Parameters:>, 3. The third option (-align, optional) is an alignment
-type, and may be TOP, BOTTOM or MIDDLE
+=item Exports
-=item CREATING A JAVASCRIPT ACTION BUTTON
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item HTTP COOKIES
+=head2 File::Spec::Mac - File::Spec for Mac OS (Classic)
-1. an expiration time, 2. a domain, 3. a path, 4. a "secure" flag,
-B<-name>, B<-value>, B<-path>, B<-domain>, B<-expires>, B<-secure>
+=over 4
-=item WORKING WITH FRAMES
+=item SYNOPSIS
-1. Create a <Frameset> document, 2. Specify the destination for the
-document in the HTTP header, 3. Specify the destination for the document in
-the <FORM> tag
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item LIMITED SUPPORT FOR CASCADING STYLE SHEETS
+=item METHODS
-=item DEBUGGING
+canonpath
-=over
+=back
-=item DUMPING OUT ALL THE NAME/VALUE PAIRS
+catdir()
-=back
+catfile
-=item FETCHING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
+curdir
-B<Accept()>, B<raw_cookie()>, B<user_agent()>, B<path_info()>,
-B<path_translated()>, B<remote_host()>, B<script_name()> Return the script
-name as a partial URL, for self-refering scripts, B<referer()>, B<auth_type
-()>, B<server_name ()>, B<virtual_host ()>, B<server_software ()>,
-B<remote_user ()>, B<user_name ()>, B<request_method()>, B<content_type()>,
-B<http()>, B<https()>
+devnull
-=item USING NPH SCRIPTS
+rootdir
-In the B<use> statement, By calling the B<nph()> method:, By using B<-nph>
-parameters in the B<header()> and B<redirect()> statements:
+tmpdir
-=item Server Push
+updir
-multipart_init(), multipart_start(), multipart_end()
+file_name_is_absolute
-=item Avoiding Denial of Service Attacks
+path
-B<$CGI::POST_MAX>, B<$CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS>, B<1. On a script-by-script
-basis>, B<2. Globally for all scripts>
+splitpath
-=item COMPATIBILITY WITH CGI-LIB.PL
+splitdir
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+catpath
-=item CREDITS
+abs2rel
-Matt Heffron (heffron@falstaff.css.beckman.com), James Taylor
-(james.taylor@srs.gov), Scott Anguish <sanguish@digifix.com>, Mike Jewell
-(mlj3u@virginia.edu), Timothy Shimmin (tes@kbs.citri.edu.au), Joergen Haegg
-(jh@axis.se), Laurent Delfosse (delfosse@delfosse.com), Richard Resnick
-(applepi1@aol.com), Craig Bishop (csb@barwonwater.vic.gov.au), Tony Curtis
-(tc@vcpc.univie.ac.at), Tim Bunce (Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk), Tom Christiansen
-(tchrist@convex.com), Andreas Koenig (k@franz.ww.TU-Berlin.DE), Tim
-MacKenzie (Tim.MacKenzie@fulcrum.com.au), Kevin B. Hendricks
-(kbhend@dogwood.tyler.wm.edu), Stephen Dahmen (joyfire@inxpress.net), Ed
-Jordan (ed@fidalgo.net), David Alan Pisoni (david@cnation.com), Doug
-MacEachern (dougm@opengroup.org), Robin Houston (robin@oneworld.org),
-...and many many more..
+rel2abs
-=item A COMPLETE EXAMPLE OF A SIMPLE FORM-BASED SCRIPT
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item AUTHORS
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 CGI::Apache - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm
+=head2 File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item ABSTRACT
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
-
-=item BUGS
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
=back
-=head2 CGI::Carp, B<CGI::Carp> - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or
-other) error log
+=head2 File::Spec::Unix - File::Spec for Unix, base for other File::Spec
+modules
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item REDIRECTING ERROR MESSAGES
-
-=item MAKING PERL ERRORS APPEAR IN THE BROWSER WINDOW
-
-=over
+=item METHODS
-=item Changing the default message
+canonpath()
=back
-=item CHANGE LOG
-
-=item AUTHORS
+catdir()
-=item SEE ALSO
+catfile
-=back
+curdir
-=head2 CGI::Cookie - Interface to Netscape Cookies
+devnull
-=over
+rootdir
-=item SYNOPSIS
+tmpdir
-=item DESCRIPTION
+updir
-=item USING CGI::Cookie
+no_upwards
-B<1. expiration date>, B<2. domain>, B<3. path>, B<4. secure flag>
+case_tolerant
-=over
+file_name_is_absolute
-=item Creating New Cookies
+path
-=item Sending the Cookie to the Browser
+join
-=item Recovering Previous Cookies
+splitpath
-=item Manipulating Cookies
+splitdir
-B<name()>, B<value()>, B<domain()>, B<path()>, B<expires()>
+catpath()
-=back
+abs2rel
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+rel2abs()
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 CGI::Fast - CGI Interface for Fast CGI
+=head2 File::Spec::VMS - methods for VMS file specs
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OTHER PIECES OF THE PUZZLE
+eliminate_macros
-=item WRITING FASTCGI PERL SCRIPTS
+=back
-=item INSTALLING FASTCGI SCRIPTS
+fixpath
-=item USING FASTCGI SCRIPTS AS CGI SCRIPTS
+=over 4
-=item CAVEATS
+=item Methods always loaded
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+canonpath (override)
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+catdir
-=back
+catfile
-=head2 CGI::Pretty - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code
+curdir (override)
-=over
+devnull (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+rootdir (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+tmpdir (override)
-=over
+updir (override)
-=item Tags that won't be formatted
+case_tolerant (override)
-=item Customizing the Indenting
+path (override)
-=back
+file_name_is_absolute (override)
-=item BUGS
+splitpath (override)
-=item AUTHOR
+splitdir (override)
+
+catpath (override)
+
+abs2rel (override)
+
+rel2abs (override)
+
+=over 4
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 CGI::Push - Simple Interface to Server Push
+=head2 File::Spec::Win32 - methods for Win32 file specs
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item USING CGI::Push
+devnull
--next_page, -last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires
+=back
-=over
+tmpdir
-=item Heterogeneous Pages
+catfile
-=item Changing the Page Delay on the Fly
+canonpath
-=back
+splitpath
-=item INSTALLING CGI::Push SCRIPTS
+splitdir
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+catpath
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 CGI::Switch - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch
+=head2 File::Temp - return name and handle of a temporary file safely
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item PORTABILITY
-=item ABSTRACT
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+=back
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+B<tempfile>
=back
-=head2 CGI::Util - various utilities
+B<tempdir>
-=head2 CPAN - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites
+=over 4
-=over
+=item MKTEMP FUNCTIONS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<mkstemp>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=over
+B<mkstemps>
-=item Interactive Mode
+B<mkdtemp>
-Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules, make, test,
-install, clean modules or distributions, get, readme, look module or
-distribution, Signals
+B<mktemp>
-=item CPAN::Shell
+=over 4
-=item autobundle
+=item POSIX FUNCTIONS
-=item recompile
+B<tmpnam>
-=item The four C<CPAN::*> Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distribution
+=back
-=item ProgrammerE<39>s interface
+B<tmpfile>
-expand($type,@things), Programming Examples
+=over 4
-=item Methods in the four Classes
+=item ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS
-=item Cache Manager
+B<tempnam>
-=item Bundles
+=back
-=item Prerequisites
+=over 4
-=item Finding packages and VERSION
+=item UTILITY FUNCTIONS
-=item Debugging
+B<unlink0>
-=item Floppy, Zip, Offline Mode
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item PACKAGE VARIABLES
+
+B<safe_level>, STANDARD, MEDIUM, HIGH
=back
-=item CONFIGURATION
+TopSystemUID
-C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>
-E<lt>valueE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list
-optionE<gt> [shift|pop]>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>
-[unshift|push|splice] E<lt>listE<gt>>
+=over 4
-=over
+=item WARNING
-=item Note on urllist parameter's format
+=over 4
-=item urllist parameter has CD-ROM support
+=item Temporary files and NFS
=back
-=item SECURITY
+=item HISTORY
-=item EXPORT
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item POPULATE AN INSTALLATION WITH LOTS OF MODULES
+=item AUTHOR
-=item WORKING WITH CPAN.pm BEHIND FIREWALLS
+=back
-http firewall, ftp firewall, One way visibility, SOCKS, IP Masquerade
+=head2 File::stat - by-name interface to Perl's built-in stat() functions
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NOTE
=item AUTHOR
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
+=head2 FileCache - keep more files open than the system permits
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
=back
-=head2 CPAN::FirstTime - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization
+=head2 FileHandle - supply object methods for filehandles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+$fh->print, $fh->printf, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=back
-=head2 CPANox, CPAN::Nox - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS
-module
+=head2 Filter::Simple - Simplified source filtering
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The Problem
+
+=item A Solution
+
+=item Disabling or changing <no> behaviour
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item All-in-one interface
-=back
+=item Filtering only specific components of source code
-=head2 Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)
+C<"code">, C<"executable">, C<"quotelike">, C<"string">, C<"regex">,
+C<"all">
-=over
+=item Filtering only the code parts of source code
-=item SYNOPSIS
+Most source code ceases to be grammatically correct when it is broken up
+into the pieces between string literals and regexes. So the C<'code'>
+component filter behaves slightly differently from the other partial
+filters
+described in the previous section.
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Using Filter::Simple with an explicit C<import> subroutine
-=over
+=item Using Filter::Simple and Exporter together
-=item Forcing a Stack Trace
+=item How it works
=back
-=item BUGS
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Carp::Heavy - Carp guts
+=head2 Filter::Util::Call - Perl Source Filter Utility Module
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPIS
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=over 4
-=head2 Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes
+=item B<use Filter::Util::Call>
-=over
+=item B<import()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item B<filter() and anonymous sub>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<$_>, B<$status>, B<filter_read> and B<filter_read_exact>, B<filter_del>
-=over
+=back
-=item The C<struct()> function
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item Element Types and Accessor Methods
+=over 4
-Scalar (C<'$'> or C<'*$'>), Array (C<'@'> or C<'*@'>), Hash (C<'%'> or
-C<'*%'>), Class (C<'Class_Name'> or C<'*Class_Name'>)
+=item Example 1: A simple filter.
-=item Initializing with C<new>
+=item Example 2: Using the context
+
+=item Example 3: Using the context within the filter
+
+=item Example 4: Using filter_del
=back
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item Filter::Simple
-Example 1, Example 2, Example 3
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Author and Modification History
+=item DATE
=back
-=head2 Config - access Perl configuration information
+=head2 FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-myconfig(), config_sh(), config_vars(@names)
-
-=item EXAMPLE
-
-=item WARNING
+=item EXPORTABLE VARIABLES
-=item GLOSSARY
+=item KNOWN ISSUES
-=over
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-=item _
+=item AUTHORS
-C<_a>, C<_exe>, C<_o>
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item a
+=back
-C<afs>, C<alignbytes>, C<ansi2knr>, C<aphostname>, C<api_revision>,
-C<api_subversion>, C<api_version>, C<api_versionstring>, C<ar>, C<archlib>,
-C<archlibexp>, C<archname64>, C<archname>, C<archobjs>, C<awk>
+=head2 GDBM_File - Perl5 access to the gdbm library.
-=item b
+=over 4
-C<baserev>, C<bash>, C<bin>, C<bincompat5005>, C<binexp>, C<bison>,
-C<byacc>, C<byteorder>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item c
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<c>, C<castflags>, C<cat>, C<cc>, C<cccdlflags>, C<ccdlflags>, C<ccflags>,
-C<ccsymbols>, C<cf_by>, C<cf_email>, C<cf_time>, C<charsize>, C<chgrp>,
-C<chmod>, C<chown>, C<clocktype>, C<comm>, C<compress>
+=item AVAILABILITY
-=item C
+=item BUGS
-C<CONFIGDOTSH>, C<contains>, C<cp>, C<cpio>, C<cpp>, C<cpp_stuff>,
-C<cppccsymbols>, C<cppflags>, C<cpplast>, C<cppminus>, C<cpprun>,
-C<cppstdin>, C<cppsymbols>, C<crosscompile>, C<cryptlib>, C<csh>
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item d
+=back
-C<d_access>, C<d_accessx>, C<d_alarm>, C<d_archlib>, C<d_atolf>,
-C<d_atoll>, C<d_attribut>, C<d_bcmp>, C<d_bcopy>, C<d_bincompat5005>,
-C<d_bsd>, C<d_bsdgetpgrp>, C<d_bsdsetpgrp>, C<d_bzero>, C<d_casti32>,
-C<d_castneg>, C<d_charvspr>, C<d_chown>, C<d_chroot>, C<d_chsize>,
-C<d_closedir>, C<d_const>, C<d_crypt>, C<d_csh>, C<d_cuserid>,
-C<d_dbl_dig>, C<d_difftime>, C<d_dirnamlen>, C<d_dlerror>, C<d_dlopen>,
-C<d_dlsymun>, C<d_dosuid>, C<d_drand48proto>, C<d_dup2>, C<d_eaccess>,
-C<d_endgrent>, C<d_endhent>, C<d_endnent>, C<d_endpent>, C<d_endpwent>,
-C<d_endsent>, C<d_eofnblk>, C<d_eunice>, C<d_fchmod>, C<d_fchown>,
-C<d_fcntl>, C<d_fd_macros>, C<d_fd_set>, C<d_fds_bits>, C<d_fgetpos>,
-C<d_flexfnam>, C<d_flock>, C<d_fork>, C<d_fpathconf>, C<d_fpos64_t>,
-C<d_frexpl>, C<d_fs_data_s>, C<d_fseeko>, C<d_fsetpos>, C<d_fstatfs>,
-C<d_fstatvfs>, C<d_ftello>, C<d_ftime>, C<d_Gconvert>, C<d_getcwd>,
-C<d_getespwnam>, C<d_getfsstat>, C<d_getgrent>, C<d_getgrps>,
-C<d_gethbyaddr>, C<d_gethbyname>, C<d_gethent>, C<d_gethname>,
-C<d_gethostprotos>, C<d_getlogin>, C<d_getmnt>, C<d_getmntent>,
-C<d_getnbyaddr>, C<d_getnbyname>, C<d_getnent>, C<d_getnetprotos>,
-C<d_getpbyname>, C<d_getpbynumber>, C<d_getpent>, C<d_getpgid>,
-C<d_getpgrp2>, C<d_getpgrp>, C<d_getppid>, C<d_getprior>,
-C<d_getprotoprotos>, C<d_getprpwnam>, C<d_getpwent>, C<d_getsbyname>,
-C<d_getsbyport>, C<d_getsent>, C<d_getservprotos>, C<d_getspnam>,
-C<d_gettimeod>, C<d_gnulibc>, C<d_grpasswd>, C<d_hasmntopt>, C<d_htonl>,
-C<d_iconv>, C<d_index>, C<d_inetaton>, C<d_int64_t>, C<d_isascii>,
-C<d_isnan>, C<d_isnanl>, C<d_killpg>, C<d_lchown>, C<d_ldbl_dig>,
-C<d_link>, C<d_locconv>, C<d_lockf>, C<d_longdbl>, C<d_longlong>,
-C<d_lseekproto>, C<d_lstat>, C<d_madvise>, C<d_mblen>, C<d_mbstowcs>,
-C<d_mbtowc>, C<d_memchr>, C<d_memcmp>, C<d_memcpy>, C<d_memmove>,
-C<d_memset>, C<d_mkdir>, C<d_mkdtemp>, C<d_mkfifo>, C<d_mkstemp>,
-C<d_mkstemps>, C<d_mktime>, C<d_mmap>, C<d_modfl>, C<d_mprotect>, C<d_msg>,
-C<d_msg_ctrunc>, C<d_msg_dontroute>, C<d_msg_oob>, C<d_msg_peek>,
-C<d_msg_proxy>, C<d_msgctl>, C<d_msgget>, C<d_msgrcv>, C<d_msgsnd>,
-C<d_msync>, C<d_munmap>, C<d_mymalloc>, C<d_nice>, C<d_nv_preserves_uv>,
-C<d_nv_preserves_uv_bits>, C<d_off64_t>, C<d_old_pthread_create_joinable>,
-C<d_oldpthreads>, C<d_oldsock>, C<d_open3>, C<d_pathconf>, C<d_pause>,
-C<d_perl_otherlibdirs>, C<d_phostname>, C<d_pipe>, C<d_poll>,
-C<d_portable>, C<d_PRId64>, C<d_PRIeldbl>, C<d_PRIEldbl>, C<d_PRIfldbl>,
-C<d_PRIFldbl>, C<d_PRIgldbl>, C<d_PRIGldbl>, C<d_PRIi64>, C<d_PRIo64>,
-C<d_PRIu64>, C<d_PRIx64>, C<d_PRIX64>, C<d_pthread_yield>, C<d_pwage>,
-C<d_pwchange>, C<d_pwclass>, C<d_pwcomment>, C<d_pwexpire>, C<d_pwgecos>,
-C<d_pwpasswd>, C<d_pwquota>, C<d_qgcvt>, C<d_quad>, C<d_readdir>,
-C<d_readlink>, C<d_rename>, C<d_rewinddir>, C<d_rmdir>, C<d_safebcpy>,
-C<d_safemcpy>, C<d_sanemcmp>, C<d_sched_yield>, C<d_scm_rights>,
-C<d_seekdir>, C<d_select>, C<d_sem>, C<d_semctl>, C<d_semctl_semid_ds>,
-C<d_semctl_semun>, C<d_semget>, C<d_semop>, C<d_setegid>, C<d_seteuid>,
-C<d_setgrent>, C<d_setgrps>, C<d_sethent>, C<d_setlinebuf>, C<d_setlocale>,
-C<d_setnent>, C<d_setpent>, C<d_setpgid>, C<d_setpgrp2>, C<d_setpgrp>,
-C<d_setprior>, C<d_setpwent>, C<d_setregid>, C<d_setresgid>,
-C<d_setresuid>, C<d_setreuid>, C<d_setrgid>, C<d_setruid>, C<d_setsent>,
-C<d_setsid>, C<d_setvbuf>, C<d_sfio>, C<d_shm>, C<d_shmat>,
-C<d_shmatprototype>, C<d_shmctl>, C<d_shmdt>, C<d_shmget>, C<d_sigaction>,
-C<d_sigsetjmp>, C<d_socket>, C<d_socklen_t>, C<d_sockpair>, C<d_sqrtl>,
-C<d_statblks>, C<d_statfs_f_flags>, C<d_statfs_s>, C<d_statvfs>,
-C<d_stdio_cnt_lval>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval>, C<d_stdio_stream_array>,
-C<d_stdiobase>, C<d_stdstdio>, C<d_strchr>, C<d_strcoll>, C<d_strctcpy>,
-C<d_strerrm>, C<d_strerror>, C<d_strtod>, C<d_strtol>, C<d_strtold>,
-C<d_strtoll>, C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>, C<d_strtouq>, C<d_strxfrm>,
-C<d_suidsafe>, C<d_symlink>, C<d_syscall>, C<d_sysconf>, C<d_sysernlst>,
-C<d_syserrlst>, C<d_system>, C<d_tcgetpgrp>, C<d_tcsetpgrp>, C<d_telldir>,
-C<d_telldirproto>, C<d_time>, C<d_times>, C<d_truncate>, C<d_tzname>,
-C<d_umask>, C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>, C<d_ustat>, C<d_vendorarch>,
-C<d_vendorbin>, C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vfork>, C<d_void_closedir>,
-C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>, C<d_volatile>, C<d_vprintf>, C<d_wait4>,
-C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>, C<d_wctomb>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>,
-C<db_hashtype>, C<db_prefixtype>, C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>,
-C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>, C<doublesize>, C<drand01>, C<dynamic_ext>
+=head2 Getopt::Long - Extended processing of command line options
-=item e
+=over 4
-C<eagain>, C<ebcdic>, C<echo>, C<egrep>, C<emacs>, C<eunicefix>,
-C<exe_ext>, C<expr>, C<extensions>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item f
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<fflushall>, C<fflushNULL>, C<find>, C<firstmakefile>, C<flex>,
-C<fpossize>, C<fpostype>, C<freetype>, C<full_ar>, C<full_csh>, C<full_sed>
+=item Command Line Options, an Introduction
-=item g
+=item Getting Started with Getopt::Long
-C<gccversion>, C<gidformat>, C<gidsign>, C<gidsize>, C<gidtype>,
-C<glibpth>, C<grep>, C<groupcat>, C<groupstype>, C<gzip>
+=over 4
-=item h
+=item Simple options
-C<h_fcntl>, C<h_sysfile>, C<hint>, C<hostcat>, C<huge>
+=item A little bit less simple options
-=item i
+=item Mixing command line option with other arguments
-C<i16size>, C<i16type>, C<i32size>, C<i32type>, C<i64size>, C<i64type>,
-C<i8size>, C<i8type>, C<i_arpainet>, C<i_bsdioctl>, C<i_db>, C<i_dbm>,
-C<i_dirent>, C<i_dld>, C<i_dlfcn>, C<i_fcntl>, C<i_float>, C<i_gdbm>,
-C<i_grp>, C<i_iconv>, C<i_ieeefp>, C<i_inttypes>, C<i_limits>, C<i_locale>,
-C<i_machcthr>, C<i_malloc>, C<i_math>, C<i_memory>, C<i_mntent>, C<i_ndbm>,
-C<i_netdb>, C<i_neterrno>, C<i_netinettcp>, C<i_niin>, C<i_poll>,
-C<i_prot>, C<i_pthread>, C<i_pwd>, C<i_rpcsvcdbm>, C<i_sfio>, C<i_sgtty>,
-C<i_shadow>, C<i_socks>, C<i_stdarg>, C<i_stddef>, C<i_stdlib>,
-C<i_string>, C<i_sunmath>, C<i_sysaccess>, C<i_sysdir>, C<i_sysfile>,
-C<i_sysfilio>, C<i_sysin>, C<i_sysioctl>, C<i_syslog>, C<i_sysmman>,
-C<i_sysmode>, C<i_sysmount>, C<i_sysndir>, C<i_sysparam>, C<i_sysresrc>,
-C<i_syssecrt>, C<i_sysselct>, C<i_syssockio>, C<i_sysstat>, C<i_sysstatfs>,
-C<i_sysstatvfs>, C<i_systime>, C<i_systimek>, C<i_systimes>, C<i_systypes>,
-C<i_sysuio>, C<i_sysun>, C<i_sysutsname>, C<i_sysvfs>, C<i_syswait>,
-C<i_termio>, C<i_termios>, C<i_time>, C<i_unistd>, C<i_ustat>, C<i_utime>,
-C<i_values>, C<i_varargs>, C<i_varhdr>, C<i_vfork>,
-C<ignore_versioned_solibs>, C<inc_version_list>, C<inc_version_list_init>,
-C<incpath>, C<inews>, C<installarchlib>, C<installbin>, C<installman1dir>,
-C<installman3dir>, C<installprefix>, C<installprefixexp>,
-C<installprivlib>, C<installscript>, C<installsitearch>, C<installsitebin>,
-C<installsitelib>, C<installstyle>, C<installusrbinperl>,
-C<installvendorarch>, C<installvendorbin>, C<installvendorlib>, C<intsize>,
-C<ivdformat>, C<ivsize>, C<ivtype>
+=item Options with values
-=item k
+=item Options with multiple values
-C<known_extensions>, C<ksh>
+=item Options with hash values
-=item l
+=item User-defined subroutines to handle options
-C<large>, C<ld>, C<lddlflags>, C<ldflags>, C<ldlibpthname>, C<less>,
-C<lib_ext>, C<libc>, C<libperl>, C<libpth>, C<libs>, C<libsdirs>,
-C<libsfiles>, C<libsfound>, C<libspath>, C<libswanted>, C<line>, C<lint>,
-C<lkflags>, C<ln>, C<lns>, C<locincpth>, C<loclibpth>, C<longdblsize>,
-C<longlongsize>, C<longsize>, C<lp>, C<lpr>, C<ls>, C<lseeksize>,
-C<lseektype>
+=item Options with multiple names
-=item m
+=item Case and abbreviations
-C<mail>, C<mailx>, C<make>, C<make_set_make>, C<mallocobj>, C<mallocsrc>,
-C<malloctype>, C<man1dir>, C<man1direxp>, C<man1ext>, C<man3dir>,
-C<man3direxp>, C<man3ext>
+=item Summary of Option Specifications
-=item M
+!, +, s, i, o, f, : I<type> [ I<desttype> ]
-C<Mcc>, C<medium>, C<mips_type>, C<mkdir>, C<mmaptype>, C<models>,
-C<modetype>, C<more>, C<multiarch>, C<mv>, C<myarchname>, C<mydomain>,
-C<myhostname>, C<myuname>
+=back
-=item n
+=item Advanced Possibilities
-C<n>, C<netdb_hlen_type>, C<netdb_host_type>, C<netdb_name_type>,
-C<netdb_net_type>, C<nm>, C<nm_opt>, C<nm_so_opt>, C<nonxs_ext>, C<nroff>,
-C<nvsize>, C<nvtype>
+=over 4
-=item o
+=item Object oriented interface
-C<o_nonblock>, C<obj_ext>, C<old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<optimize>,
-C<orderlib>, C<osname>, C<osvers>, C<otherlibdirs>
+=item Documentation and help texts
-=item p
+=item Storing options in a hash
-C<package>, C<pager>, C<passcat>, C<patchlevel>, C<path_sep>, C<perl5>,
-C<perl>
+=item Bundling
-=item P
+=item The lonesome dash
-C<PERL_REVISION>, C<PERL_SUBVERSION>, C<PERL_VERSION>, C<perladmin>,
-C<perlpath>, C<pg>, C<phostname>, C<pidtype>, C<plibpth>, C<pm_apiversion>,
-C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>, C<privlibexp>,
-C<prototype>, C<ptrsize>
+=item Argument callback
-=item q
+=back
-C<quadkind>, C<quadtype>
+=item Configuring Getopt::Long
-=item r
+default, posix_default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, gnu_compat, gnu_getopt,
+require_order, permute, bundling (default: disabled), bundling_override
+(default: disabled), ignore_case (default: enabled), ignore_case_always
+(default: disabled), pass_through (default: disabled), prefix,
+prefix_pattern, debug (default: disabled)
-C<randbits>, C<randfunc>, C<randseedtype>, C<ranlib>, C<rd_nodata>,
-C<revision>, C<rm>, C<rmail>, C<runnm>
+=item Return values and Errors
-=item s
+=item Legacy
-C<sched_yield>, C<scriptdir>, C<scriptdirexp>, C<sed>, C<seedfunc>,
-C<selectminbits>, C<selecttype>, C<sendmail>, C<sh>, C<shar>, C<sharpbang>,
-C<shmattype>, C<shortsize>, C<shrpenv>, C<shsharp>, C<sig_count>,
-C<sig_name>, C<sig_name_init>, C<sig_num>, C<sig_num_init>, C<signal_t>,
-C<sitearch>, C<sitearchexp>, C<sitebin>, C<sitebinexp>, C<sitelib>,
-C<sitelib_stem>, C<sitelibexp>, C<siteprefix>, C<siteprefixexp>,
-C<sizesize>, C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<small>, C<so>,
-C<sockethdr>, C<socketlib>, C<socksizetype>, C<sort>, C<spackage>,
-C<spitshell>, C<split>, C<sPRId64>, C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEldbl>,
-C<sPRIfldbl>, C<sPRIFldbl>, C<sPRIgldbl>, C<sPRIGldbl>, C<sPRIi64>,
-C<sPRIo64>, C<sPRIu64>, C<sPRIx64>, C<sPRIX64>, C<src>, C<ssizetype>,
-C<startperl>, C<startsh>, C<static_ext>, C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>,
-C<stdio_bufsiz>, C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>, C<stdio_ptr>,
-C<stdio_stream_array>, C<strings>, C<submit>, C<subversion>, C<sysman>
+=over 4
-=item t
+=item Default destinations
-C<tail>, C<tar>, C<tbl>, C<tee>, C<test>, C<timeincl>, C<timetype>,
-C<touch>, C<tr>, C<trnl>, C<troff>
+=item Alternative option starters
-=item u
+=item Configuration variables
-C<u16size>, C<u16type>, C<u32size>, C<u32type>, C<u64size>, C<u64type>,
-C<u8size>, C<u8type>, C<uidformat>, C<uidsign>, C<uidsize>, C<uidtype>,
-C<uname>, C<uniq>, C<uquadtype>, C<use5005threads>, C<use64bitall>,
-C<use64bitint>, C<usedl>, C<useithreads>, C<uselargefiles>,
-C<uselongdouble>, C<usemorebits>, C<usemultiplicity>, C<usemymalloc>,
-C<usenm>, C<useopcode>, C<useperlio>, C<useposix>, C<usesfio>,
-C<useshrplib>, C<usesocks>, C<usethreads>, C<usevendorprefix>, C<usevfork>,
-C<usrinc>, C<uuname>, C<uvoformat>, C<uvsize>, C<uvtype>, C<uvuformat>,
-C<uvxformat>
+=back
-=item v
+=item Trouble Shooting
-C<vendorarch>, C<vendorarchexp>, C<vendorbin>, C<vendorbinexp>,
-C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlib_stem>, C<vendorlibexp>, C<vendorprefix>,
-C<vendorprefixexp>, C<version>, C<vi>, C<voidflags>
+=over 4
-=item x
+=item Warning: Ignoring '!' modifier for short option
-C<xlibpth>, C<xs_apiversion>
+=item GetOptions does not return a false result when an option is not
+supplied
-=item z
+=item GetOptions does not split the command line correctly
-C<zcat>, C<zip>
+=item How do I put a "-?" option into a Getopt::Long?
=back
-=item NOTE
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
=back
-=head2 Cwd, getcwd - get pathname of current working directory
+=head2 Getopt::Std, getopt - Process single-character switches with switch
+clustering
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=back
-=head2 DB - programmatic interface to the Perl debugging API (draft,
-subject to
-change)
+=head2 I18N::Collate - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current
+locale
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
-
-=item Global Variables
-
- $DB::sub, %DB::sub, $DB::single, $DB::signal, $DB::trace, @DB::args,
-@DB::dbline, %DB::dbline, $DB::package, $DB::filename, $DB::subname,
-$DB::lineno
+=back
-=item API Methods
+=head2 I18N::LangTags - functions for dealing with RFC3066-style language
+tags
-CLIENT->register(), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->skippkg('D::hide'),
-CLIENT->run(), CLIENT->step(), CLIENT->next(), CLIENT->done()
+=over 4
-=item Client Callback Methods
+=item SYNOPSIS
-CLIENT->init(), CLIENT->prestop([STRING]), CLIENT->stop(), CLIENT->idle(),
-CLIENT->poststop([STRING]), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->cleanup(),
-CLIENT->output(LIST)
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=item BUGS
-
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=back
+the function is_language_tag($lang1)
-=head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x
+the function extract_language_tags($whatever)
-=over
+the function same_language_tag($lang1, $lang2)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+the function similarity_language_tag($lang1, $lang2)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+the function is_dialect_of($lang1, $lang2)
-B<DB_HASH>, B<DB_BTREE>, B<DB_RECNO>
+the function super_languages($lang1)
-=over
+the function locale2language_tag($locale_identifier)
-=item Using DB_File with Berkeley DB version 2 or 3
+the function encode_language_tag($lang1)
-=item Interface to Berkeley DB
+the function alternate_language_tags($lang1)
-=item Opening a Berkeley DB Database File
+the function @langs = panic_languages(@accept_languages)
-=item Default Parameters
+=over 4
-=item In Memory Databases
+=item ABOUT LOWERCASING
-=back
+=item ABOUT UNICODE PLAINTEXT LANGUAGE TAGS
-=item DB_HASH
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item A Simple Example
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item DB_BTREE
+=head2 I18N::LangTags::List -- tags and names for human languages
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Changing the BTREE sort order
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Handling Duplicate Keys
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item The get_dup() Method
+=item ABOUT LANGUAGE TAGS
+
+=item LIST OF LANGUAGES
+
+{ab} : Abkhazian, {ace} : Achinese, {ach} : Acoli, {ada} : Adangme, {aa} :
+Afar, {afh} : Afrihili, {af} : Afrikaans, [{afa} : Afro-Asiatic (Other)],
+{aka} : Akan, {akk} : Akkadian, {sq} : Albanian, {ale} : Aleut, [{alg} :
+Algonquian languages], [{tut} : Altaic (Other)], {am} : Amharic, {i-ami} :
+Ami, [{apa} : Apache languages], {ar} : Arabic, {arc} : Aramaic, {arp} :
+Arapaho, {arn} : Araucanian, {arw} : Arawak, {hy} : Armenian, [{art} :
+Artificial (Other)], {as} : Assamese, [{ath} : Athapascan languages],
+[{aus} : Australian languages], [{map} : Austronesian (Other)], {ava} :
+Avaric, {ae} : Avestan, {awa} : Awadhi, {ay} : Aymara, {az} : Azerbaijani,
+{ban} : Balinese, [{bat} : Baltic (Other)], {bal} : Baluchi, {bam} :
+Bambara, [{bai} : Bamileke languages], {bad} : Banda, [{bnt} : Bantu
+(Other)], {bas} : Basa, {ba} : Bashkir, {eu} : Basque, {btk} : Batak
+(Indonesia), {bej} : Beja, {be} : Belarusian, {bem} : Bemba, {bn} :
+Bengali, [{ber} : Berber (Other)], {bho} : Bhojpuri, {bh} : Bihari, {bik} :
+Bikol, {bin} : Bini, {bi} : Bislama, {bs} : Bosnian, {bra} : Braj, {br} :
+Breton, {bug} : Buginese, {bg} : Bulgarian, {i-bnn} : Bunun, {bua} :
+Buriat, {my} : Burmese, {cad} : Caddo, {car} : Carib, {ca} : Catalan,
+[{cau} : Caucasian (Other)], {ceb} : Cebuano, [{cel} : Celtic (Other)],
+[{cai} : Central American Indian (Other)], {chg} : Chagatai, [{cmc} :
+Chamic languages], {ch} : Chamorro, {ce} : Chechen, {chr} : Cherokee, {chy}
+: Cheyenne, {chb} : Chibcha, {ny} : Chichewa, {zh} : Chinese, {chn} :
+Chinook Jargon, {chp} : Chipewyan, {cho} : Choctaw, {cu} : Church Slavic,
+{chk} : Chuukese, {cv} : Chuvash, {cop} : Coptic, {kw} : Cornish, {co} :
+Corsican, {cre} : Cree, {mus} : Creek, [{cpe} : English-based Creoles and
+pidgins (Other)], [{cpf} : French-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)],
+[{cpp} : Portuguese-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{crp} : Creoles
+and pidgins (Other)], {hr} : Croatian, [{cus} : Cushitic (Other)], {cs} :
+Czech, {dak} : Dakota, {da} : Danish, {day} : Dayak, {i-default} : Default
+(Fallthru) Language, {del} : Delaware, {din} : Dinka, {div} : Divehi, {doi}
+: Dogri, {dgr} : Dogrib, [{dra} : Dravidian (Other)], {dua} : Duala, {nl} :
+Dutch, {dum} : Middle Dutch (ca.1050-1350), {dyu} : Dyula, {dz} : Dzongkha,
+{efi} : Efik, {egy} : Ancient Egyptian, {eka} : Ekajuk, {elx} : Elamite,
+{en} : English, {enm} : Old English (1100-1500), {ang} : Old English
+(ca.450-1100), {eo} : Esperanto, {et} : Estonian, {ewe} : Ewe, {ewo} :
+Ewondo, {fan} : Fang, {fat} : Fanti, {fo} : Faroese, {fj} : Fijian, {fi} :
+Finnish, [{fiu} : Finno-Ugrian (Other)], {fon} : Fon, {fr} : French, {frm}
+: Middle French (ca.1400-1600), {fro} : Old French (842-ca.1400), {fy} :
+Frisian, {fur} : Friulian, {ful} : Fulah, {gaa} : Ga, {gd} : Scots Gaelic,
+{gl} : Gallegan, {lug} : Ganda, {gay} : Gayo, {gba} : Gbaya, {gez} : Geez,
+{ka} : Georgian, {de} : German, {gmh} : Middle High German (ca.1050-1500),
+{goh} : Old High German (ca.750-1050), [{gem} : Germanic (Other)], {gil} :
+Gilbertese, {gon} : Gondi, {gor} : Gorontalo, {got} : Gothic, {grb} :
+Grebo, {grc} : Ancient Greek, {el} : Modern Greek, {gn} : Guarani, {gu} :
+Gujarati, {gwi} : Gwich'in, {hai} : Haida, {ha} : Hausa, {haw} : Hawaiian,
+{he} : Hebrew, {hz} : Herero, {hil} : Hiligaynon, {him} : Himachali, {hi} :
+Hindi, {ho} : Hiri Motu, {hit} : Hittite, {hmn} : Hmong, {hu} : Hungarian,
+{hup} : Hupa, {iba} : Iban, {is} : Icelandic, {ibo} : Igbo, {ijo} : Ijo,
+{ilo} : Iloko, [{inc} : Indic (Other)], [{ine} : Indo-European (Other)],
+{id} : Indonesian, {ia} : Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language
+Association), {ie} : Interlingue, {iu} : Inuktitut, {ik} : Inupiaq, [{ira}
+: Iranian (Other)], {ga} : Irish, {mga} : Middle Irish (900-1200), {sga} :
+Old Irish (to 900), [{iro} : Iroquoian languages], {it} : Italian, {ja} :
+Japanese, {jw} : Javanese, {jrb} : Judeo-Arabic, {jpr} : Judeo-Persian,
+{kab} : Kabyle, {kac} : Kachin, {kl} : Kalaallisut, {kam} : Kamba, {kn} :
+Kannada, {kau} : Kanuri, {kaa} : Kara-Kalpak, {kar} : Karen, {ks} :
+Kashmiri, {kaw} : Kawi, {kk} : Kazakh, {kha} : Khasi, {km} : Khmer, [{khi}
+: Khoisan (Other)], {kho} : Khotanese, {ki} : Kikuyu, {kmb} : Kimbundu,
+{rw} : Kinyarwanda, {ky} : Kirghiz, {i-klingon} : Klingon, {kv} : Komi,
+{kon} : Kongo, {kok} : Konkani, {ko} : Korean, {kos} : Kosraean, {kpe} :
+Kpelle, {kro} : Kru, {kj} : Kuanyama, {kum} : Kumyk, {ku} : Kurdish, {kru}
+: Kurukh, {kut} : Kutenai, {lad} : Ladino, {lah} : Lahnda, {lam} : Lamba,
+{lo} : Lao, {la} : Latin, {lv} : Latvian, {lb} : Letzeburgesch, {lez} :
+Lezghian, {ln} : Lingala, {lt} : Lithuanian, {nds} : Low German, {loz} :
+Lozi, {lub} : Luba-Katanga, {lua} : Luba-Lulua, {lui} : Luiseno, {lun} :
+Lunda, {luo} : Luo (Kenya and Tanzania), {lus} : Lushai, {mk} : Macedonian,
+{mad} : Madurese, {mag} : Magahi, {mai} : Maithili, {mak} : Makasar, {mg} :
+Malagasy, {ms} : Malay, {ml} : Malayalam, {mt} : Maltese, {mnc} : Manchu,
+{mdr} : Mandar, {man} : Mandingo, {mni} : Manipuri, [{mno} : Manobo
+languages], {gv} : Manx, {mi} : Maori, {mr} : Marathi, {chm} : Mari, {mh} :
+Marshall, {mwr} : Marwari, {mas} : Masai, [{myn} : Mayan languages], {men}
+: Mende, {mic} : Micmac, {min} : Minangkabau, {i-mingo} : Mingo, [{mis} :
+Miscellaneous languages], {moh} : Mohawk, {mo} : Moldavian, [{mkh} :
+Mon-Khmer (Other)], {lol} : Mongo, {mn} : Mongolian, {mos} : Mossi, [{mul}
+: Multiple languages], [{mun} : Munda languages], {nah} : Nahuatl, {na} :
+Nauru, {nv} : Navajo, {nd} : North Ndebele, {nr} : South Ndebele, {ng} :
+Ndonga, {ne} : Nepali, {new} : Newari, {nia} : Nias, [{nic} :
+Niger-Kordofanian (Other)], [{ssa} : Nilo-Saharan (Other)], {niu} : Niuean,
+{non} : Old Norse, [{nai} : North American Indian], {se} : Northern Sami,
+{no} : Norwegian, {nb} : Norwegian Bokmal, {nn} : Norwegian Nynorsk, [{nub}
+: Nubian languages], {nym} : Nyamwezi, {nyn} : Nyankole, {nyo} : Nyoro,
+{nzi} : Nzima, {oc} : Occitan (post 1500), {oji} : Ojibwa, {or} : Oriya,
+{om} : Oromo, {osa} : Osage, {os} : Ossetian; Ossetic, [{oto} : Otomian
+languages], {pal} : Pahlavi, {i-pwn} : Paiwan, {pau} : Palauan, {pi} :
+Pali, {pam} : Pampanga, {pag} : Pangasinan, {pa} : Panjabi, {pap} :
+Papiamento, [{paa} : Papuan (Other)], {fa} : Persian, {peo} : Old Persian
+(ca.600-400 B.C.), [{phi} : Philippine (Other)], {phn} : Phoenician, {pon}
+: Pohnpeian, {pl} : Polish, {pt} : Portuguese, [{pra} : Prakrit languages],
+{pro} : Old Provencal (to 1500), {ps} : Pushto, {qu} : Quechua, {rm} :
+Raeto-Romance, {raj} : Rajasthani, {rap} : Rapanui, {rar} : Rarotongan,
+[{qaa - qtz} : Reserved for local use.], [{roa} : Romance (Other)], {ro} :
+Romanian, {rom} : Romany, {rn} : Rundi, {ru} : Russian, [{sal} : Salishan
+languages], {sam} : Samaritan Aramaic, [{smi} : Sami languages (Other)],
+{sm} : Samoan, {sad} : Sandawe, {sg} : Sango, {sa} : Sanskrit, {sat} :
+Santali, {sc} : Sardinian, {sas} : Sasak, {sco} : Scots, {sel} : Selkup,
+[{sem} : Semitic (Other)], {sr} : Serbian, {srr} : Serer, {shn} : Shan,
+{sn} : Shona, {sid} : Sidamo, {sgn-...} : Sign Languages, {bla} : Siksika,
+{sd} : Sindhi, {si} : Sinhalese, [{sit} : Sino-Tibetan (Other)], [{sio} :
+Siouan languages], {den} : Slave (Athapascan), [{sla} : Slavic (Other)],
+{sk} : Slovak, {sl} : Slovenian, {sog} : Sogdian, {so} : Somali, {son} :
+Songhai, {snk} : Soninke, {wen} : Sorbian languages, {nso} : Northern
+Sotho, {st} : Southern Sotho, [{sai} : South American Indian (Other)], {es}
+: Spanish, {suk} : Sukuma, {sux} : Sumerian, {su} : Sundanese, {sus} :
+Susu, {sw} : Swahili, {ss} : Swati, {sv} : Swedish, {syr} : Syriac, {tl} :
+Tagalog, {ty} : Tahitian, [{tai} : Tai (Other)], {tg} : Tajik, {tmh} :
+Tamashek, {ta} : Tamil, {i-tao} : Tao, {tt} : Tatar, {i-tay} : Tayal, {te}
+: Telugu, {ter} : Tereno, {tet} : Tetum, {th} : Thai, {bo} : Tibetan, {tig}
+: Tigre, {ti} : Tigrinya, {tem} : Timne, {tiv} : Tiv, {tli} : Tlingit,
+{tpi} : Tok Pisin, {tkl} : Tokelau, {tog} : Tonga (Nyasa), {to} : Tonga
+(Tonga Islands), {tsi} : Tsimshian, {ts} : Tsonga, {i-tsu} : Tsou, {tn} :
+Tswana, {tum} : Tumbuka, {tr} : Turkish, {ota} : Ottoman Turkish
+(1500-1928), {tk} : Turkmen, {tvl} : Tuvalu, {tyv} : Tuvinian, {tw} : Twi,
+{uga} : Ugaritic, {ug} : Uighur, {uk} : Ukrainian, {umb} : Umbundu, {und} :
+Undetermined, {ur} : Urdu, {uz} : Uzbek, {vai} : Vai, {ven} : Venda, {vi} :
+Vietnamese, {vo} : Volapuk, {vot} : Votic, [{wak} : Wakashan languages],
+{wal} : Walamo, {war} : Waray, {was} : Washo, {cy} : Welsh, {wo} : Wolof,
+{x-...} : Unregistered (Semi-Private Use), {xh} : Xhosa, {sah} : Yakut,
+{yao} : Yao, {yap} : Yapese, {yi} : Yiddish, {yo} : Yoruba, [{ypk} : Yupik
+languages], {znd} : Zande, [{zap} : Zapotec], {zen} : Zenaga, {za} :
+Zhuang, {zu} : Zulu, {zun} : Zuni
-=item The find_dup() Method
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item The del_dup() Method
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
-=item Matching Partial Keys
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item DB_RECNO
-
-=over
+=head2 I18N::Langinfo - query locale information
-=item The 'bval' Option
+=over 4
-=item A Simple Example
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Extra RECNO Methods
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<$X-E<gt>push(list) ;>, B<$value = $X-E<gt>pop ;>, B<$X-E<gt>shift>,
-B<$X-E<gt>unshift(list) ;>, B<$X-E<gt>length>
+=over 4
-=item Another Example
+=item EXPORT
=back
-=item THE API INTERFACE
+=item SEE ALSO
-B<$status = $X-E<gt>get($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status =
-$X-E<gt>put($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>del($key [,
-$flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>fd ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>seq($key,
-$value, $flags) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>sync([$flags]) ;>
+=item AUTHOR
-=item DBM FILTERS
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
-B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>,
-B<filter_fetch_value>
+=back
-=over
+=head2 IO - load various IO modules
-=item The Filter
+=over 4
-=item An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Another Example -- Key is a C int.
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=item HINTS AND TIPS
-
-=over
-
-=item Locking: The Trouble with fd
-
-=item Safe ways to lock a database
+=head2 IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles
-B<Tie::DB_Lock>, B<Tie::DB_LockFile>, B<DB_File::Lock>
+=over 4
-=item Sharing Databases With C Applications
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item The untie() Gotcha
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
+rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
-=item COMMON QUESTIONS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Why is there Perl source in my database?
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item How do I store complex data structures with DB_File?
+=back
-=item What does "Invalid Argument" mean?
+=head2 IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
-=item What does "Bareword 'DB_File' not allowed" mean?
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item REFERENCES
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item HISTORY
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item BUGS
+new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
-=item AVAILABILITY
+=item METHODS
-=item COPYRIGHT
+open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=head2 Data::Dumper - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both
-printing and C<eval>
+=head2 IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
-
-=item Methods
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-I<PACKAGE>->new(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Dump I<or>
-I<PACKAGE>->Dump(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Seen(I<[HASHREF]>),
-I<$OBJ>->Values(I<[ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Names(I<[ARRAYREF]>),
-I<$OBJ>->Reset
+new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
-=item Functions
+=item METHODS
-Dumper(I<LIST>)
+$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
+$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
+$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
+$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
-=item Configuration Variables or Methods
+=item NOTE
-$Data::Dumper::Indent I<or> I<$OBJ>->Indent(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Purity I<or> I<$OBJ>->Purity(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Pad I<or> I<$OBJ>->Pad(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Varname I<or> I<$OBJ>->Varname(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Useqq I<or> I<$OBJ>->Useqq(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Terse I<or> I<$OBJ>->Terse(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Freezer I<or> $I<OBJ>->Freezer(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Toaster I<or> $I<OBJ>->Toaster(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Deepcopy I<or> $I<OBJ>->Deepcopy(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Quotekeys I<or> $I<OBJ>->Quotekeys(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Bless I<or> $I<OBJ>->Bless(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Maxdepth I<or> $I<OBJ>->Maxdepth(I<[NEWVAL]>)
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Exports
+=item BUGS
-Dumper
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=item EXAMPLES
+=head2 IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item VERSION
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new ( [READER, WRITER] )
+
+=item METHODS
+
+reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 Devel::DProf - a Perl code profiler
+=head2 IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item PROFILE FORMAT
+=item METHODS
-=item AUTOLOAD
+mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
+IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item BUGS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Devel::Peek - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer
+=head2 IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXAMPLES
-
-=over
+$io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET),
+WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ),
+$io->tell
-=item A simple scalar string
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item A simple scalar number
+=item HISTORY
-=item A simple scalar with an extra reference
+=back
-=item A reference to a simple scalar
+=head2 IO::Select - OO interface to the select system call
-=item A reference to an array
+=over 4
-=item A reference to a hash
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Dumping a large array or hash
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item A reference to an SV which holds a C pointer
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item A reference to a subroutine
+new ( [ HANDLES ] )
-=back
+=item METHODS
-=item EXPORTS
+add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
+[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
+count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
-=item BUGS
+=item EXAMPLE
=item AUTHOR
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Devel::SelfStubber - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module
+=head2 IO::Socket - Object interface to socket communications
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=head2 DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles
+new ( [ARGS] )
-=over
+=item METHODS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), atmark, connected,
+protocol, sockdomain, sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), socktype, timeout([VAL])
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Dumpvalue - provides screen dump of Perl data.
+=head2 IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for AF_INET domain sockets
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item Creation
+new ( [ARGS] )
-C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>,
-C<DumpDBFiles>, C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<tick>, C<HighBit>,
-C<printUndef>, C<UsageOnly>, unctrl, subdump, bareStringify, quoteHighBit,
-stopDbSignal
+=over 4
-=item Methods
+=item METHODS
-dumpValue, dumpValues, dumpvars, set_quote, set_unctrl, compactDump,
-veryCompact, set, get
+sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
+()
=back
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
+=head2 IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-@dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs,
-@dl_modules, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(),
-dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_loadflags(), dl_find_symbol(),
-dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(),
-bootstrap()
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new ( [ARGS] )
+
+=item METHODS
+
+hostpath(), peerpath()
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 DynaLoader::XSLoader, XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into
-Perl code
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Dir, IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory
+handles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
+rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation
-variables
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::File, IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item PERFORMANCE
-
-=back
-
-=head2 Env - perl module that imports environment variables as scalars or
-arrays
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=over
+new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item METHODS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
-=item LIMITATIONS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=head2 Errno - System errno constants
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Handle, IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O
+handles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CAVEATS
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item AUTHOR
+new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item METHODS
+
+$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
+$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
+$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
+$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=head2 Exporter - Implements default import method for modules
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Pipe, IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item How to Export
+new ( [READER, WRITER] )
-=item Selecting What To Export
+=item METHODS
-=item Specialised Import Lists
+reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
-=item Constants can be inlined
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Exporting without using Export's import method
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Module Version Checking
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item Managing Unknown Symbols
+=back
-=item Tag Handling Utility Functions
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Poll, IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
-=back
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=head2 Exporter::Heavy - Exporter guts
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item METHODS
-=item SYNOPIS
+mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
+IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Command - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in
-Makefiles etc.
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Seekable, IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for
+I/O objects
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
-
-cat
+$io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET),
+WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ),
+$io->tell
-eqtime src dst
+=item SEE ALSO
-rm_f files...
+=item HISTORY
-rm_f files...
+=back
-touch files ..
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Select, IO::Select - OO interface to the select system
+call
-mv source... destination
+=over 4
-cp source... destination
+=item SYNOPSIS
-chmod mode files..
+=item DESCRIPTION
-mkpath directory..
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-test_f file
+new ( [ HANDLES ] )
-=over
+=item METHODS
-=item BUGS
+add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
+[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
+count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item EXAMPLE
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Embed - Utilities for embedding Perl in C/C++ applications
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket, IO::Socket - Object interface to socket
+communications
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item @EXPORT
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item FUNCTIONS
+new ( [ARGS] )
-xsinit(), Examples, ldopts(), Examples, perl_inc(), ccflags(), ccdlflags(),
-ccopts(), xsi_header(), xsi_protos(@modules), xsi_body(@modules)
+=item METHODS
-=item EXAMPLES
+accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), atmark, connected,
+protocol, sockdomain, sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), socktype, timeout([VAL])
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Install - install files from here to there
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for
+AF_INET domain sockets
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
-
-=head2 ExtUtils::Installed - Inventory management of installed modules
-
-=over
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item SYNOPSIS
+new ( [ARGS] )
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item USAGE
+=item METHODS
-=item FUNCTIONS
+sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
+()
-new(), modules(), files(), directories(), directory_tree(), validate(),
-packlist(), version()
+=back
-=item EXAMPLE
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Liblist - determine libraries to use and how to use them
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for
+AF_UNIX domain sockets
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-For static extensions, For dynamic extensions, For dynamic extensions
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=over
+new ( [ARGS] )
-=item EXTRALIBS
+=item METHODS
-=item LDLOADLIBS and LD_RUN_PATH
+hostpath(), peerpath()
-=item BSLOADLIBS
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=item PORTABILITY
+=head2 IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
-=over
+=over 4
-=item VMS implementation
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Win32 implementation
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item METHODS
+
+new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
+( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
+FLAGS ] ), stat
=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 IPC::Open2, open2 - open a process for both reading and writing
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-canonpath, cflags, manifypods, perl_archive
+=item WARNING
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_OS2 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 IPC::Open3, open3 - open a process for reading, writing, and error
+handling
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item WARNING
+
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object class
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item METHODS
-=over
+new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
+getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
+set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
+, VALUE ), stat
-=item Preloaded methods
+=item SEE ALSO
-canonpath
+=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-catdir
+=head2 IPC::SysV - SysV IPC constants
-catfile
+=over 4
-curdir
+=item SYNOPSIS
-rootdir
+=item DESCRIPTION
-updir
+ftok( PATH, ID )
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item SelfLoaded methods
+=item AUTHORS
-c_o (o)
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-cflags (o)
-
-clean (o)
-
-const_cccmd (o)
-
-const_config (o)
-
-const_loadlibs (o)
-
-constants (o)
-
-depend (o)
+=head2 IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
-dir_target (o)
+=over 4
-dist (o)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-dist_basics (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-dist_ci (o)
+=item METHODS
-dist_core (o)
+new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
+( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
+FLAGS ] ), stat
-dist_dir (o)
+=item SEE ALSO
-dist_test (o)
+=item AUTHOR
-dlsyms (o)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-dynamic (o)
+=back
-dynamic_bs (o)
+=head2 IPC::SysV::Semaphore, IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object
+class
-dynamic_lib (o)
+=over 4
-exescan
+=item SYNOPSIS
-extliblist
+=item DESCRIPTION
-file_name_is_absolute
+=item METHODS
-find_perl
+new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
+getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
+set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
+, VALUE ), stat
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Methods to actually produce chunks of text for the Makefile
+=item AUTHOR
-fixin
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-force (o)
-
-guess_name
-
-has_link_code
-
-htmlifypods (o)
-
-init_dirscan
-
-init_main
+=head2 List::Util - A selection of general-utility list subroutines
-init_others
+=over 4
-install (o)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-installbin (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-libscan (o)
+first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST, reduce
+BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST
-linkext (o)
+=item SUGGESTED ADDITIONS
-lsdir
+=item COPYRIGHT
-macro (o)
+=back
-makeaperl (o)
+=head2 List::Utilib::List::Util, List::Util - A selection of
+general-utility list subroutines
-makefile (o)
+=over 4
-manifypods (o)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-maybe_command
+=item DESCRIPTION
-maybe_command_in_dirs
+first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST, reduce
+BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST
-needs_linking (o)
+=item SUGGESTED ADDITIONS
-nicetext
+=item COPYRIGHT
-parse_version
+=back
-parse_abstract
+=head2 List::Utilib::Scalar::Util, Scalar::Util - A selection of
+general-utility scalar subroutines
-pasthru (o)
+=over 4
-path
+=item SYNOPSIS
-perl_script
+=item DESCRIPTION
-perldepend (o)
+blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isweak EXPR, readonly SCALAR, reftype
+EXPR, tainted EXPR, weaken REF
-ppd
+=item COPYRIGHT
-perm_rw (o)
+=item BLATANT PLUG
-perm_rwx (o)
+=back
-pm_to_blib
+=head2 Locale::Constants - constants for Locale codes
-post_constants (o)
+=over 4
-post_initialize (o)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-postamble (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-prefixify
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-processPL (o)
+=item SEE ALSO
-realclean (o)
+Locale::Language, Locale::Country, Locale::Currency
-replace_manpage_separator
+=item AUTHOR
-static (o)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-static_lib (o)
+=back
-staticmake (o)
+=head2 Locale::Country - ISO codes for country identification (ISO 3166)
-subdir_x (o)
+=over 4
-subdirs (o)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-test (o)
+=back
-test_via_harness (o)
+=over 4
-test_via_script (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-tool_autosplit (o)
+B<alpha-2>, B<alpha-3>, B<numeric>
-tools_other (o)
+=back
-tool_xsubpp (o)
+=over 4
-top_targets (o)
+=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
-writedoc
+code2country( CODE, [ CODESET ] ), country2code( STRING, [ CODESET ] ),
+country_code2code( CODE, CODESET, CODESET )
-xs_c (o)
+=back
-xs_cpp (o)
+=over 4
-xs_o (o)
+=item QUERY ROUTINES
-perl_archive
+C<all_country_codes( [ CODESET ] )>, C<all_country_names( [ CODESET ] )>
-export_list
+=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item CODE ALIASING
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_VMS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=over 4
-=over
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item DOMAIN NAMES
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Methods always loaded
+Locale::Language, Locale::Currency, ISO 3166,
+http://www.din.de/gremien/nas/nabd/iso3166ma/,
+http://www.egt.ie/standards/iso3166/iso3166-1-en.html,
+http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/docs/app-f.html
-wraplist
+=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-rootdir (override)
-
-=over
+=head2 Locale::Currency - ISO three letter codes for currency
+identification (ISO 4217)
-=item SelfLoaded methods
+=over 4
-guess_name (override)
+=item SYNOPSIS
=back
-find_perl (override)
+=over 4
-path (override)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-maybe_command (override)
+XTS, XXX
-maybe_command_in_dirs (override)
+=back
-perl_script (override)
+=over 4
-file_name_is_absolute (override)
+=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
-replace_manpage_separator
+code2currency(), currency2code()
-init_others (override)
+=back
-constants (override)
+=over 4
-cflags (override)
+=item QUERY ROUTINES
-const_cccmd (override)
+C<all_currency_codes()>, C<all_currency_names()>
-pm_to_blib (override)
+=back
-tool_autosplit (override)
+=over 4
-tool_sxubpp (override)
+=item EXAMPLES
-xsubpp_version (override)
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-tools_other (override)
+=item SEE ALSO
-dist (override)
+Locale::Country, ISO 4217:1995, http://www.bsi-global.com/iso4217currency
-c_o (override)
+=item AUTHOR
-xs_c (override)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-xs_o (override)
+=back
-top_targets (override)
+=head2 Locale::Language - ISO two letter codes for language identification
+(ISO 639)
-dlsyms (override)
+=over 4
-dynamic_lib (override)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-dynamic_bs (override)
+=back
-static_lib (override)
+=over 4
-manifypods (override)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-processPL (override)
+=back
-installbin (override)
+=over 4
-subdir_x (override)
+=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
-clean (override)
+code2language(), language2code()
-realclean (override)
+=back
-dist_basics (override)
+=over 4
-dist_core (override)
+=item QUERY ROUTINES
-dist_dir (override)
+C<all_language_codes()>, C<all_language_names()>
-dist_test (override)
+=back
-install (override)
+=over 4
-perldepend (override)
+=item EXAMPLES
-makefile (override)
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-test (override)
+=item SEE ALSO
-test_via_harness (override)
+Locale::Country, Locale::Currency, ISO 639:1988 (E/F),
+http://lcweb.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/langhome.html
-test_via_script (override)
+=item AUTHOR
-makeaperl (override)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-nicetext (override)
+=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win32 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 Locale::Maketext -- framework for localization
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item QUICK OVERVIEW
-catfile
+=item METHODS
-constants (o)
+=over 4
-static_lib (o)
+=item Construction Methods
-dynamic_bs (o)
+=item The "maketext" Method
-dynamic_lib (o)
+$lh->fail_with I<or> $lh->fail_with(I<PARAM>), $lh->failure_handler_auto
-canonpath
+=item Utility Methods
-perl_script
+$language->quant($number, $singular), $language->quant($number, $singular,
+$plural), $language->quant($number, $singular, $plural, $negative),
+$language->numf($number), $language->sprintf($format, @items),
+$language->language_tag(), $language->encoding()
-pm_to_blib
+=item Language Handle Attributes and Internals
-test_via_harness (o)
+=back
-tool_autosplit (override)
+=item LANGUAGE CLASS HIERARCHIES
-tools_other (o)
+=item ENTRIES IN EACH LEXICON
-xs_o (o)
+=item BRACKET NOTATION
-top_targets (o)
+=item AUTO LEXICONS
-htmlifypods (o)
+=item CONTROLLING LOOKUP FAILURE
-manifypods (o)
+=item HOW TO USE MAKETEXT
-dist_ci (o)
+=item SEE ALSO
-dist_core (o)
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
-pasthru (o)
+=item AUTHOR
-=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker - create an extension Makefile
+=back
+
+=head2 Locale::Maketext::TPJ13 -- article about software localization
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item Localization and Perl: gettext breaks, Maketext fixes
-=item How To Write A Makefile.PL
-
-=item Default Makefile Behaviour
+=over 4
-=item make test
+=item A Localization Horror Story: It Could Happen To You
-=item make testdb
+=item The Linguistic View
-=item make install
+=item Breaking gettext
-=item PREFIX and LIB attribute
+=item Replacing gettext
-=item AFS users
+=item Buzzwords: Abstraction and Encapsulation
-=item Static Linking of a new Perl Binary
+=item Buzzword: Isomorphism
-=item Determination of Perl Library and Installation Locations
+=item Buzzword: Inheritance
-=item Which architecture dependent directory?
+=item Buzzword: Concision
-=item Using Attributes and Parameters
+=item The Devil in the Details
-AUTHOR, ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, BINARY_LOCATION, C, CAPI, CCFLAGS, CONFIG,
-CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DIR, DISTNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, EXCLUDE_EXT,
-EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FUNCLIST, H, HTMLLIBPODS,
-HTMLSCRIPTPODS, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, INSTALLBIN,
-INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLHTMLPRIVLIBDIR, INSTALLHTMLSCRIPTDIR,
-INSTALLHTMLSITELIBDIR, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB,
-INSTALLSCRIPT, INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITELIB, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN,
-INST_EXE, INST_LIB, INST_HTMLLIBDIR, INST_HTMLSCRIPTDIR, INST_MAN1DIR,
-INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, PERL_MALLOC_OK, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS,
-LINKTYPE, MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET, MYEXTLIB,
-NAME, NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_VC, OBJECT, OPTIMIZE, PERL,
-PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB, PERL_SRC, PERM_RW, PERM_RWX, PL_FILES,
-PM, PMLIBDIRS, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC, PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX,
-PREREQ_PM, SKIP, TYPEMAPS, VERSION, VERSION_FROM, XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG,
-XS_VERSION
+=item The Proof in the Pudding: Localizing Web Sites
-=item Additional lowercase attributes
+=item References
-clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, realclean, test,
-tool_autosplit
+=back
-=item Overriding MakeMaker Methods
+=back
-=item Hintsfile support
+=head2 MIME::Base64 - Encoding and decoding of base64 strings
-=item Distribution Support
+=over 4
- make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest,
- make distdir, make tardist, make dist, make uutardist, make
-shdist, make zipdist, make ci
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Disabling an extension
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+encode_base64($str, [$eol]), decode_base64($str)
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-PERL_MM_OPT
+Premature end of base64 data, Premature padding of base64 data
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item AUTHORS
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Manifest - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file
+=head2 MIME::Base64::QuotedPrint, MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding
+of quoted-printable strings
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item MANIFEST.SKIP
+encode_qp($str), decode_qp($str);
-=item EXPORT_OK
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item GLOBAL VARIABLES
+=back
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=head2 MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding of quoted-printable
+strings
-C<Not in MANIFEST:> I<file>, C<No such file:> I<file>, C<MANIFEST:> I<$!>,
-C<Added to MANIFEST:> I<file>
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+encode_qp($str), decode_qp($str);
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Miniperl, writemain - write the C code for perlmain.c
+=head2 Math::BigFloat - Arbitrary size floating point math package
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Canonical notation
-=head2 ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader
+=item Output
-=over
+=item C<mantissa()>, C<exponent()> and C<parts()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Accuracy vs. Precision
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Rounding
+
+ffround ( +$scale ), ffround ( -$scale ), ffround ( 0 ), fround ( +$scale
+), fround ( -$scale ) and fround ( 0 )
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Mksymlists - write linker options files for dynamic
-extension
+=item EXAMPLES
-=over
+ # not ready yet
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Autocreating constants
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item BUGS
-DLBASE, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, FILE, FUNCLIST, IMPORTS, NAME
+=item CAVEAT
-=item AUTHOR
+stringify, bstr(), bdiv, Modifying and =, bpow
-=item REVISION
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item AUTHORS
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Packlist - manage .packlist files
+=head2 Math::BigInt - Arbitrary size integer math package
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item USAGE
+Canonical notation, Input, Output
-=item FUNCTIONS
+=item ACCURACY and PRECISION
-new(), read(), write(), validate(), packlist_file()
+=over 4
-=item EXAMPLE
+=item Precision P
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Accuracy A
+
+=item Fallback F
+
+=item Rounding mode R
+
+'trunc', 'even', 'odd', '+inf', '-inf', 'zero', Precision, Accuracy
+(significant digits), Setting/Accessing, Creating numbers, Usage,
+Precedence, Overriding globals, Local settings, Rounding, Default values,
+Remarks
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::testlib - add blib/* directories to @INC
+=item INTERNALS
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item MATH LIBRARY
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SIGN
+
+=item mantissa(), exponent() and parts()
=back
-=head2 Fatal - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die
+=item EXAMPLES
-=over
+ use Math::BigInt qw(bstr);
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Autocreating constants
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item PERFORMANCE
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
+
+=item Alternative math libraries
=back
-=head2 Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines
+=item BUGS
+
+Out of Memory!, Fails to load Calc on Perl prior 5.6.0
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+stringify, bstr(), bsstr() and 'cmp', int(), length, bdiv, infinity
+handling, Modifying and =, bpow, Overloading -$x, Mixing different object
+types, bsqrt()
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Math::BigInt::Calc - Pure Perl module to support Math::BigInt
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item NOTE
+=item EXPORT
-=item EXPORTED SYMBOLS
+=item WRAP YOUR OWN
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it
+under
+the same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 File::Basename, fileparse - split a pathname into pieces
+=head2 Math::Complex - complex numbers and associated mathematical
+functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-fileparse_set_fstype, fileparse
+=item OPERATIONS
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item CREATION
-C<basename>, C<dirname>
+=item STRINGIFICATION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item CHANGED IN PERL 5.6
=back
-=head2 File::CheckTree, validate - run many filetest checks on a tree
+=item USAGE
-=over
+=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO OR LOGARITHM OF ZERO
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item ERRORS DUE TO INDIGESTIBLE ARGUMENTS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHORS
=back
-=head2 File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles
+=head2 Math::Trig - trigonometric functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item RETURN
-
-=item AUTHOR
+=item TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
-=back
+B<tan>
-=head2 File::Copy - Copy files or filehandles
+=over 4
-=over
+=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SIMPLE (REAL) ARGUMENTS, COMPLEX RESULTS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=over
+=item PLANE ANGLE CONVERSIONS
-=item Special behaviour if C<syscopy> is defined (OS/2, VMS and Win32)
+=item RADIAL COORDINATE CONVERSIONS
-rmscopy($from,$to[,$date_flag])
+=over 4
-=back
+=item COORDINATE SYSTEMS
-=item RETURN
+=item 3-D ANGLE CONVERSIONS
-=item AUTHOR
+cartesian_to_cylindrical, cartesian_to_spherical, cylindrical_to_cartesian,
+cylindrical_to_spherical, spherical_to_cartesian, spherical_to_cylindrical
=back
-=head2 File::DosGlob - DOS like globbing and then some
+=item GREAT CIRCLE DISTANCES AND DIRECTIONS
-=over
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item CAVEAT FOR GREAT CIRCLE FORMULAS
-=item EXPORTS (by request only)
+=back
=item BUGS
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=item HISTORY
-
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHORS
=back
-=head2 File::Find, find - traverse a file tree
+=head2 Memoize - Make your functions faster by trading space for time
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-C<wanted>, C<bydepth>, C<follow>, C<follow_fast>, C<follow_skip>,
-C<no_chdir>, C<untaint>, C<untaint_pattern>, C<untaint_skip>
+=item DETAILS
-=item CAVEAT
+=item OPTIONS
-=back
+=over 4
-=head2 File::Glob - Perl extension for BSD glob routine
+=item INSTALL
-=over
+=item NORMALIZER
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item C<SCALAR_CACHE>, C<LIST_CACHE>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+C<MEMORY>, C<HASH>, C<TIE>, C<FAULT>, C<MERGE>
-C<GLOB_ERR>, C<GLOB_MARK>, C<GLOB_NOCASE>, C<GLOB_NOCHECK>, C<GLOB_NOSORT>,
-C<GLOB_BRACE>, C<GLOB_NOMAGIC>, C<GLOB_QUOTE>, C<GLOB_TILDE>, C<GLOB_CSH>
+=back
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item OTHER FACILITIES
-C<GLOB_NOSPACE>, C<GLOB_ABEND>
+=over 4
-=item NOTES
+=item C<unmemoize>
-=item AUTHOR
+=item C<flush_cache>
=back
-=head2 File::Path - create or remove directory trees
+=item CAVEATS
-=over
+=item PERSISTENT CACHE SUPPORT
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item EXPIRATION SUPPORT
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item BUGS
-=item AUTHORS
+=item MAILING LIST
-=back
+=item AUTHOR
-=head2 File::Spec - portably perform operations on file names
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
-=over
+=item THANK YOU
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=head2 Memoize::AnyDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for AnyDBM_File for
+Storable use
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item AUTHORS
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::Functions - portably perform operations on file names
+=head2 Memoize::Expire - Plug-in module for automatic expiration of
+memoized values
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item INTERFACE
-=item Exports
+ TIEHASH, EXISTS, STORE
-=back
+=item ALTERNATIVES
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item AUTHOR
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::Mac - File::Spec for MacOS
-
-=over
+=head2 Memoize::ExpireFile - test for Memoize expiration semantics
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
+=back
-canonpath
+=head2 Memoize::ExpireTest - test for Memoize expiration semantics
-=back
+=over 4
-catdir
+=item DESCRIPTION
-catfile
+=back
-curdir
+=head2 Memoize::NDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for NDBM_File for
+Storable use
-devnull
+=over 4
-rootdir
+=item DESCRIPTION
-tmpdir
+=back
-updir
+=head2 Memoize::SDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for SDBM_File for
+Storable use
-file_name_is_absolute
+=over 4
-path
+=item DESCRIPTION
-splitpath
+=back
-splitdir
+=head2 Memoize::Saves - Plug-in module to specify which return values
+should be memoized
-catpath
+=over 4
-abs2rel
+=item SYNOPSIS
-rel2abs
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CAVEATS
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs
-
-=over
+=head2 Memoize::Storable - store Memoized data in Storable database
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::Unix - methods used by File::Spec
+=head2 NDBM_File - Tied access to ndbm files
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
-
-canonpath
-
-=back
-
-catdir
-
-catfile
+C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR>
-curdir
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-devnull
+=over 4
-rootdir
+=item C<ndbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...>
-tmpdir
+=back
-updir
+=item BUGS AND WARNINGS
-no_upwards
+=back
-case_tolerant
+=head2 NEXT - Provide a pseudo-class NEXT that allows method redispatch
-file_name_is_absolute
+=over 4
-path
+=item SYNOPSIS
-join
+=item DESCRIPTION
-splitpath
+=over 4
-splitdir
+=item Enforcing redispatch
-catpath
+=item Avoiding repetitions
-abs2rel
+=back
-rel2abs
+=item AUTHOR
-=over
+=item BUGS AND IRRITATIONS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::VMS - methods for VMS file specs
+=head2 Net::Cmd - Network Command class (as used by FTP, SMTP etc)
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-eliminate_macros
+=item USER METHODS
-=back
+debug ( VALUE ), message (), code (), ok (), status (), datasend ( DATA ),
+dataend ()
-fixpath
+=item CLASS METHODS
-=over
+debug_print ( DIR, TEXT ), debug_text ( TEXT ), command ( CMD [, ARGS, ...
+]), unsupported (), response (), parse_response ( TEXT ), getline (),
+ungetline ( TEXT ), read_until_dot ()
-=item Methods always loaded
+=item EXPORTS
-canonpath (override)
+=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item COPYRIGHT
-catdir
+=back
-catfile
+=head2 Net::Config - Local configuration data for libnet
-curdir (override)
+=over 4
-devnull (override)
+=item SYNOPSYS
-rootdir (override)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-tmpdir (override)
+=item METHODS
-updir (override)
+requires_firewall HOST
-case_tolerant (override)
+=item NetConfig VALUES
-path (override)
+nntp_hosts, snpp_hosts, pop3_hosts, smtp_hosts, ph_hosts, daytime_hosts,
+time_hosts, inet_domain, ftp_firewall, ftp_firewall_type, ftp_ext_passive,
+ftp_int_pasive, local_netmask, test_hosts, test_exists
-file_name_is_absolute (override)
+=back
-splitpath (override)
+=head2 Net::Domain - Attempt to evaluate the current host's internet name
+and domain
-splitdir (override)
+=over 4
-catpath (override)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-abs2rel (override)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-rel2abs (override)
+hostfqdn (), hostname (), hostdomain ()
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::Win32 - methods for Win32 file specs
+=head2 Net::FTP - FTP Client class
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-devnull
+=item OVERVIEW
-=back
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-tmpdir
+new (HOST [,OPTIONS])
-catfile
+=item METHODS
-canonpath
+login ([LOGIN [,PASSWORD [, ACCOUNT] ] ]), authorize ( [AUTH [, RESP]]),
+site (ARGS), type (TYPE [, ARGS]), ascii ([ARGS]) binary([ARGS])
+ebcdic([ARGS]) byte([ARGS]), rename ( OLDNAME, NEWNAME ), delete ( FILENAME
+), cwd ( [ DIR ] ), cdup (), pwd (), restart ( WHERE ), rmdir ( DIR ),
+mkdir ( DIR [, RECURSE ]), ls ( [ DIR ] ), dir ( [ DIR ] ), get (
+REMOTE_FILE [, LOCAL_FILE [, WHERE]] ), put ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ]
+), put_unique ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), append ( LOCAL_FILE [,
+REMOTE_FILE ] ), unique_name (), mdtm ( FILE ), size ( FILE ), supported (
+CMD ), hash ( [FILEHANDLE_GLOB_REF],[ BYTES_PER_HASH_MARK] ), nlst ( [ DIR
+] ), list ( [ DIR ] ), retr ( FILE ), stor ( FILE ), stou ( FILE ), appe (
+FILE ), port ( [ PORT ] ), pasv (), pasv_xfer ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [,
+DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_xfer_unique ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [, DEST_FILE ] ),
+pasv_wait ( NON_PASV_SERVER ), abort (), quit ()
-splitpath
+=over 4
-splitdir
+=item Methods for the adventurous
-catpath
+quot (CMD [,ARGS])
-=over
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item THE dataconn CLASS
-=back
+read ( BUFFER, SIZE [, TIMEOUT ] ), write ( BUFFER, SIZE [, TIMEOUT ] ),
+bytes_read (), abort (), close ()
-=head2 File::Temp - return name and handle of a temporary file safely
+=item UNIMPLEMENTED
-=over
+B<ALLO>, B<SMNT>, B<HELP>, B<MODE>, B<SYST>, B<STAT>, B<STRU>, B<REIN>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item REPORTING BUGS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over
+=item USE EXAMPLES
-=item FUNCTIONS
+http://www.csh.rit.edu/~adam/Progs/autoftp-2.0.tar.gz
-B<tempfile>
+=item CREDITS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-B<tempdir>
+=head2 Net::NNTP - NNTP Client class
-=over
+=over 4
-=item MKTEMP FUNCTIONS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<mkstemp>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-B<mkstemps>
+new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ])
-B<mkdtemp>
+=item METHODS
-B<mktemp>
+article ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), body ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), head (
+[ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), nntpstat ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), group ( [ GROUP ]
+), ihave ( MSGID [, MESSAGE ]), last (), date (), postok (), authinfo (
+USER, PASS ), list (), newgroups ( SINCE [, DISTRIBUTIONS ]), newnews (
+SINCE [, GROUPS [, DISTRIBUTIONS ]]), next (), post ( [ MESSAGE ] ), slave
+(), quit ()
-=over
+=over 4
-=item POSIX FUNCTIONS
+=item Extension methods
-B<tmpnam>
+newsgroups ( [ PATTERN ] ), distributions (), subscriptions (),
+overview_fmt (), active_times (), active ( [ PATTERN ] ), xgtitle ( PATTERN
+), xhdr ( HEADER, MESSAGE-SPEC ), xover ( MESSAGE-SPEC ), xpath (
+MESSAGE-ID ), xpat ( HEADER, PATTERN, MESSAGE-SPEC), xrover, listgroup ( [
+GROUP ] ), reader
=back
-B<tmpfile>
+=item UNSUPPORTED
-=over
+=item DEFINITIONS
-=item ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS
+MESSAGE-SPEC, PATTERN, Examples, C<[^]-]>, C<*bdc>, C<[0-9a-zA-Z]>, C<a??d>
-B<tempnam>
+=item SEE ALSO
-=back
+=item AUTHOR
-=over
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item UTILITY FUNCTIONS
+=back
-B<unlink0>
+=head2 Net::POP3 - Post Office Protocol 3 Client class (RFC1081)
-=back
+=over 4
-=over
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item PACKAGE VARIABLES
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<safe_level>, STANDARD, MEDIUM, HIGH
+=item EXAMPLES
-=back
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-TopSystemUID
+new ( [ HOST, ] [ OPTIONS ] )
-=over
+=item METHODS
-=item WARNING
+user ( USER ), pass ( PASS ), login ( [ USER [, PASS ]] ), apop ( USER,
+PASS ), top ( MSGNUM [, NUMLINES ] ), list ( [ MSGNUM ] ), get ( MSGNUM [,
+FH ] ), last (), popstat (), ping ( USER ), uidl ( [ MSGNUM ] ), delete (
+MSGNUM ), reset (), quit ()
-=item HISTORY
+=item NOTES
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 File::stat - by-name interface to Perl's built-in stat() functions
+=head2 Net::Ping - check a remote host for reachability
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item NOTE
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Functions
-=back
+Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes]]]);, $p->ping($host [,
+$timeout]);, $p->open($host);, $p->open($host);, $p->close();,
+pingecho($host [, $timeout]);
-=head2 FileCache - keep more files open than the system permits
+=back
-=over
+=item WARNING
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item NOTES
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AUTHOR(S)
-=item BUGS
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 FileHandle - supply object methods for filehandles
+=head2 Net::SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Client
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-$fh->print, $fh->printf, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new Net::SMTP [ HOST, ] [ OPTIONS ]
+
+=item METHODS
+
+banner (), domain (), hello ( DOMAIN ), etrn ( DOMAIN ), auth ( USERNAME,
+PASSWORD ), mail ( ADDRESS [, OPTIONS] ), send ( ADDRESS ), send_or_mail (
+ADDRESS ), send_and_mail ( ADDRESS ), reset (), recipient ( ADDRESS [,
+ADDRESS [ ...]] [, OPTIONS ] ), to ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), cc (
+ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), bcc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), data ( [
+DATA ] ), expand ( ADDRESS ), verify ( ADDRESS ), help ( [ $subject ] ),
+quit ()
=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script
+=head2 Net::Time - time and daytime network client interface
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXPORTABLE VARIABLES
-
-=item KNOWN BUGS
+inet_time ( [HOST [, PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]]), inet_daytime ( [HOST [,
+PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]])
-=item AUTHORS
+=item AUTHOR
=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 GDBM_File - Perl5 access to the gdbm library.
+=head2 Net::hostent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gethost*()
+functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AVAILABILITY
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item BUGS
+=item NOTE
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Getopt::Long - Extended processing of command line options
-
-=over
+=head2 Net::libnetFAQ, libnetFAQ - libnet Frequently Asked Questions
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Command Line Options, an Introduction
+=over 4
-=item Getting Started with Getopt::Long
+=item Where to get this document
-=over
+=item How to contribute to this document
-=item Simple options
+=back
-=item A little bit less simple options
+=item Author and Copyright Information
-=item Mixing command line option with other arguments
+=over 4
-=item Options with values
+=item Disclaimer
-=item Options with multiple values
+=back
-=item Options with hash values
+=item Obtaining and installing libnet
-=item User-defined subroutines to handle options
+=over 4
-=item Options with multiple names
+=item What is libnet ?
-=item Case and abbreviations
+=item Which version of perl do I need ?
-=item Summary of Option Specifications
+=item What other modules do I need ?
-!, +, s, i, f, : I<type> [ I<desttype> ]
+=item What machines support libnet ?
+
+=item Where can I get the latest libnet release
=back
-=item Advanced Possibilities
+=item Using Net::FTP
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Documentation and help texts
+=item How do I download files from an FTP server ?
-=item Storing options in a hash
+=item How do I transfer files in binary mode ?
-=item Bundling
+=item How can I get the size of a file on a remote FTP server ?
-=item The lonesome dash
+=item How can I get the modification time of a file on a remote FTP server
+?
-=item Argument call-back
+=item How can I change the permissions of a file on a remote server ?
-=back
+=item Can I do a reget operation like the ftp command ?
-=item Configuring Getopt::Long
+=item How do I get a directory listing from an FTP server ?
-default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, require_order, permute, bundling
-(default: reset), bundling_override (default: reset), ignore_case
-(default: set), ignore_case_always (default: reset), pass_through (default:
-reset), prefix, prefix_pattern, debug (default: reset)
+=item Changing directory to "" does not fail ?
-=item Return values and Errors
+=item I am behind a SOCKS firewall, but the Firewall option does not work ?
-=item Legacy
+=item I am behind an FTP proxy firewall, but cannot access machines outside
+?
-=over
+=item My ftp proxy firewall does not listen on port 21
-=item Default destinations
+=item Is it possible to change the file permissions of a file on an FTP
+server ?
-=item Alternative option starters
+=item I have seen scripts call a method message, but cannot find it
+documented ?
-=item Configuration variables
+=item Why does Net::FTP not implement mput and mget methods
=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Using Net::SMTP
-=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
+=over 4
+
+=item Why can't the part of an Email address after the @ be used as the
+hostname ?
+
+=item Why does Net::SMTP not do DNS MX lookups ?
+
+=item The verify method always returns true ?
=back
-=head2 Getopt::Std, getopt - Process single-character switches with switch
-clustering
+=item Debugging scripts
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item How can I debug my scripts that use Net::* modules ?
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 I18N::Collate - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current
-locale
+=head2 Net::netent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getnet*()
+functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
-=head2 IO - load various IO modules
+=head2 Net::protoent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getproto*()
+functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item NOTE
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
-=head2 IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles
+=head2 Net::servent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getserv*()
+functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
-rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item NOTE
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
-
=back
-=head2 IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
+=head2 Netrc, Net::Netrc - OO interface to users netrc file
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item THE .netrc FILE
+
+machine name, default, login name, password string, account string, macdef
+name
+
=item CONSTRUCTOR
-new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
+lookup ( MACHINE [, LOGIN ])
=item METHODS
-open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
+login (), password (), account (), lpa ()
+
+=item AUTHOR
=item SEE ALSO
-=item HISTORY
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles
+=head2 O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item CONVENTIONS
-new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
+=item IMPLEMENTATION
-=item METHODS
+=item AUTHOR
-$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
-$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
-$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
-$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
+=back
-=item NOTE
+=head2 ODBM_File - Tied access to odbm files
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item HISTORY
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR>
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<odbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...>
=back
-=head2 IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
+=item BUGS AND WARNINGS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Opcode - Disable named opcodes when compiling perl code
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item NOTE
-new ( [READER, WRITER] )
+=item WARNING
-=item METHODS
+=item Operator Names and Operator Lists
-reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
+an operator name (opname), an operator tag name (optag), a negated opname
+or optag, an operator set (opset)
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Opcode Functions
-=item AUTHOR
+opcodes, opset (OP, ...), opset_to_ops (OPSET), opset_to_hex (OPSET),
+full_opset, empty_opset, invert_opset (OPSET), verify_opset (OPSET, ...),
+define_optag (OPTAG, OPSET), opmask_add (OPSET), opmask, opdesc (OP, ...),
+opdump (PAT)
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item Manipulating Opsets
+
+=item TO DO (maybe)
=back
-=head2 IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
+=over 4
+
+=item Predefined Opcode Tags
+
+:base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig, :base_math,
+:base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open,
+:filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :still_to_be_decided,
+:dangerous
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Opcode::Safe, Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted
+compartments
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
+a new namespace, an operator mask
-mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
-IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
+=item WARNING
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
+
+=item RECENT CHANGES
+
+=item Methods in class Safe
+
+permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
+...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
+(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
+root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
+
+=item Some Safety Issues
+
+Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
=back
-=head2 IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects
+=head2 Opcode::ops, ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when
+compiling
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
-=item HISTORY
-
=back
-=head2 IO::Select - OO interface to the select system call
+=head2 POSIX - Perl interface to IEEE Std 1003.1
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item NOTE
-new ( [ HANDLES ] )
+=item CAVEATS
-=item METHODS
+=item FUNCTIONS
-add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
-[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
-count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
+_exit, abort, abs, access, acos, alarm, asctime, asin, assert, atan, atan2,
+atexit, atof, atoi, atol, bsearch, calloc, ceil, chdir, chmod, chown,
+clearerr, clock, close, closedir, cos, cosh, creat, ctermid, ctime,
+cuserid, difftime, div, dup, dup2, errno, execl, execle, execlp, execv,
+execve, execvp, exit, exp, fabs, fclose, fcntl, fdopen, feof, ferror,
+fflush, fgetc, fgetpos, fgets, fileno, floor, fmod, fopen, fork, fpathconf,
+fprintf, fputc, fputs, fread, free, freopen, frexp, fscanf, fseek, fsetpos,
+fstat, ftell, fwrite, getc, getchar, getcwd, getegid, getenv, geteuid,
+getgid, getgrgid, getgrnam, getgroups, getlogin, getpgrp, getpid, getppid,
+getpwnam, getpwuid, gets, getuid, gmtime, isalnum, isalpha, isatty,
+iscntrl, isdigit, isgraph, islower, isprint, ispunct, isspace, isupper,
+isxdigit, kill, labs, ldexp, ldiv, link, localeconv, localtime, log, log10,
+longjmp, lseek, malloc, mblen, mbstowcs, mbtowc, memchr, memcmp, memcpy,
+memmove, memset, mkdir, mkfifo, mktime, modf, nice, offsetof, open,
+opendir, pathconf, pause, perror, pipe, pow, printf, putc, putchar, puts,
+qsort, raise, rand, read, readdir, realloc, remove, rename, rewind,
+rewinddir, rmdir, scanf, setgid, setjmp, setlocale, setpgid, setsid,
+setuid, sigaction, siglongjmp, sigpending, sigprocmask, sigsetjmp,
+sigsuspend, sin, sinh, sleep, sprintf, sqrt, srand, sscanf, stat, strcat,
+strchr, strcmp, strcoll, strcpy, strcspn, strerror, strftime, strlen,
+strncat, strncmp, strncpy, strpbrk, strrchr, strspn, strstr, strtod,
+strtok, strtol, strtoul, strxfrm, sysconf, system, tan, tanh, tcdrain,
+tcflow, tcflush, tcgetpgrp, tcsendbreak, tcsetpgrp, time, times, tmpfile,
+tmpnam, tolower, toupper, ttyname, tzname, tzset, umask, uname, ungetc,
+unlink, utime, vfprintf, vprintf, vsprintf, wait, waitpid, wcstombs,
+wctomb, write
-=item EXAMPLE
+=item CLASSES
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item POSIX::SigAction
-=back
+new
-=head2 IO::Socket - Object interface to socket communications
+=item POSIX::SigSet
-=over
+new, addset, delset, emptyset, fillset, ismember
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item POSIX::Termios
-=item DESCRIPTION
+new, getattr, getcc, getcflag, getiflag, getispeed, getlflag, getoflag,
+getospeed, setattr, setcc, setcflag, setiflag, setispeed, setlflag,
+setoflag, setospeed, Baud rate values, Terminal interface values, c_cc
+field values, c_cflag field values, c_iflag field values, c_lflag field
+values, c_oflag field values
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=back
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=item PATHNAME CONSTANTS
-=item METHODS
+Constants
-accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), timeout([VAL]),
-sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), sockdomain, socktype, protocol, connected
+=item POSIX CONSTANTS
-=item SEE ALSO
+Constants
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
-=item COPYRIGHT
+Constants
-=back
+=item ERRNO
-=head2 IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for AF_INET domain sockets
+Constants
-=over
+=item FCNTL
-=item SYNOPSIS
+Constants
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item FLOAT
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+Constants
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=item LIMITS
-=over
+Constants
-=item METHODS
+=item LOCALE
-sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
-()
+Constants
-=back
+=item MATH
-=item SEE ALSO
+Constants
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SIGNAL
-=item COPYRIGHT
+Constants
-=back
+=item STAT
-=head2 IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets
+Constants, Macros
-=over
+=item STDLIB
-=item SYNOPSIS
+Constants
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item STDIO
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+Constants
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=item TIME
-=item METHODS
+Constants
-hostpath(), peerpath()
+=item UNISTD
-=item SEE ALSO
+Constants
-=item AUTHOR
+=item WAIT
-=item COPYRIGHT
+Constants, Macros
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Dir, IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory
-handles
+=head2 PerlIO - On demand loader for PerlIO layers and root of PerlIO::*
+name space
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
-rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
+unix, stdio, perlio, crlf, utf8, raw
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
+
+=item Defaults and how to override them
+
+=back
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::File, IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
+=head2 PerlIO::Scalar - support module for in-memory IO.
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
-
-=item METHODS
-
-open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=item HISTORY
-
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Handle, IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O
-handles
+=head2 PerlIO::Via - Helper class for PerlIO layers implemented in perl
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
-
-=item METHODS
-
-$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
-$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
-$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
-$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
-
-=item NOTE
+$class->PUSHED([$mode[,$fh]]), $obj->POPPED([$fh]),
+$class->OPEN($path,$mode[,$fh]), $class->FDOPEN($fd),
+$class->SYSOPEN($path,$imode,$perm,$fh), $obj->FILENO($fh),
+$obj->READ($buffer,$len,$fh), $obj->WRITE($buffer,$fh), $obj->FILL($fh),
+$obj->CLOSE($fh), $obj->SEEK($posn,$whence,$fh), $obj->TELL($fh),
+$obj->UNREAD($buffer,$fh), $obj->FLUSH($fh), $obj->SETLINEBUF($fh),
+$obj->CLEARERR($fh), $obj->ERROR($fh), $obj->EOF($fh)
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item Example - a Hexadecimal Handle
-=item HISTORY
+=back
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Pipe, IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
+=head2 Pod::Checker, podchecker() - check pod documents for syntax errors
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( [READER, WRITER] )
-
-=item METHODS
-
-reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
+=item OPTIONS/ARGUMENTS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item podchecker()
-=item COPYRIGHT
+B<-warnings> =E<gt> I<val>
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Poll, IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
-
-=over
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
-IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Errors
-=item AUTHOR
+empty =headn, =over on line I<N> without closing =back, =item without
+previous =over, =back without previous =over, No argument for =begin, =end
+without =begin, Nested =begin's, =for without formatter specification,
+unresolved internal link I<NAME>, Unknown command "I<CMD>", Unknown
+interior-sequence "I<SEQ>", nested commands
+I<CMD>E<lt>...I<CMD>E<lt>...E<gt>...E<gt>, garbled entity I<STRING>, Entity
+number out of range, malformed link LE<lt>E<gt>, nonempty ZE<lt>E<gt>,
+empty XE<lt>E<gt>, Spurious text after =pod / =cut, Spurious character(s)
+after =back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item Warnings
-=back
+multiple occurence of link target I<name>, line containing nothing but
+whitespace in paragraph, file does not start with =head, previous =item has
+no contents, preceding non-item paragraph(s), =item type mismatch (I<one>
+vs. I<two>), I<N> unescaped C<E<lt>E<gt>> in paragraph, Unknown entity, No
+items in =over, No argument for =item, empty section in previous paragraph,
+Verbatim paragraph in NAME section
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Seekable, IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for
-I/O objects
+=item Hyperlinks
-=over
+ignoring leading/trailing whitespace in link, (section) in '$page'
+deprecated, alternative text/node '%s' contains non-escaped | or /
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item RETURN VALUE
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item HISTORY
+=item INTERFACE
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Select, IO::Select - OO interface to the select system
-call
-
-=over
+C<Pod::Checker-E<gt>new( %options )>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( @args )>, C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( {%opts},
+@args )>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+C<$checker-E<gt>num_errors()>
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+C<$checker-E<gt>name()>
-new ( [ HANDLES ] )
+C<$checker-E<gt>node()>
-=item METHODS
+C<$checker-E<gt>idx()>
-add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
-[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
-count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
+C<$checker-E<gt>hyperlink()>
-=item EXAMPLE
+=over 4
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
-
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket, IO::Socket - Object interface to socket
-communications
+=head2 Pod::Find - find POD documents in directory trees
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( [ARGS] )
-
-=item METHODS
-
-accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), timeout([VAL]),
-sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), sockdomain, socktype, protocol, connected
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item C<pod_find( { %opts } , @directories )>
-=item COPYRIGHT
+C<-verbose =E<gt> 1>, C<-perl =E<gt> 1>, C<-script =E<gt> 1>, C<-inc =E<gt>
+1>
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for
-AF_INET domain sockets
+=over 4
-=over
+=item C<simplify_name( $str )>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item C<pod_where( { %opts }, $pod )>
-new ( [ARGS] )
+C<-inc =E<gt> 1>, C<-dirs =E<gt> [ $dir1, $dir2, ... ]>, C<-verbose =E<gt>
+1>
-=over
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
-()
+=item C<contains_pod( $file , $verbose )>
=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for
-AF_UNIX domain sockets
+=head2 Pod::Html - module to convert pod files to HTML
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=item ARGUMENTS
-=item METHODS
+backlink, cachedir, css, flush, header, help, htmldir, htmlroot, index,
+infile, libpods, netscape, outfile, podpath, podroot, quiet, recurse,
+title, verbose
-hostpath(), peerpath()
+=item EXAMPLE
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item ENVIRONMENT
=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
+=head2 Pod::InputObjects - objects representing POD input paragraphs,
+commands, etc.
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
+=item REQUIRES
+
+=item EXPORTS
+
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
+package B<Pod::InputSource>, package B<Pod::Paragraph>, package
+B<Pod::InteriorSequence>, package B<Pod::ParseTree>
-new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
-( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
-FLAGS ] ), stat
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
+
+=item B<Pod::InputSource>
+
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item B<new()>
=back
-=head2 IPC::Open2, open2 - open a process for both reading and writing
-
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item B<name()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item WARNING
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item B<handle()>
=back
-=head2 IPC::Open3, open3 - open a process for reading, writing, and error
-handling
+=over 4
-=over
+=item B<was_cutting()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item WARNING
+=item B<Pod::Paragraph>
=back
-=head2 IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object class
-
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Pod::Paragraph-E<gt>B<new()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
-getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
-set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
-, VALUE ), stat
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_name()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<text()>
=back
-=head2 IPC::SysV - SysV IPC constants
+=over 4
-=over
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-ftok( PATH, ID )
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_prefix()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHORS
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_separator()>
=back
-=head2 IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
-
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<parse_tree()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
-( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
-FLAGS ] ), stat
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<file_line()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item B<Pod::InteriorSequence>
=back
-=head2 IPC::SysV::Semaphore, IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object
-class
-
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Pod::InteriorSequence-E<gt>B<new()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
-getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
-set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
-, VALUE ), stat
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<cmd_name()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<prepend()>
=back
-=head2 Math::BigFloat - Arbitrary length float math package
+=over 4
-=over
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<append()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-number format, Error returns 'NaN', Division is computed to, Rounding is
-performed
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<nested()>
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=back
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
-=head2 Math::BigInt - Arbitrary size integer math package
+=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<left_delimiter()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-Canonical notation, Input, Output
+=over 4
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<right_delimiter()>
-=item Autocreating constants
+=back
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<parse_tree()>
=back
-=head2 Math::Complex - complex numbers and associated mathematical
-functions
-
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<file_line()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item OPERATIONS
+=over 4
-=item CREATION
+=item Pod::InteriorSequence::B<DESTROY()>
-=item STRINGIFICATION
+=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item CHANGED IN PERL 5.6
+=item B<Pod::ParseTree>
=back
-=item USAGE
+=over 4
-=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO OR LOGARITHM OF ZERO
+=item Pod::ParseTree-E<gt>B<new()>
-=item ERRORS DUE TO INDIGESTIBLE ARGUMENTS
+=back
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
-=item AUTHORS
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<top()>
=back
-=head2 Math::Trig - trigonometric functions
-
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<children()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
+=over 4
-B<tan>
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<prepend()>
-=over
+=back
-=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO
+=over 4
-=item SIMPLE (REAL) ARGUMENTS, COMPLEX RESULTS
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<append()>
=back
-=item PLANE ANGLE CONVERSIONS
-
-=item RADIAL COORDINATE CONVERSIONS
+=over 4
-=over
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
-=item COORDINATE SYSTEMS
+=back
-=item 3-D ANGLE CONVERSIONS
+=over 4
-cartesian_to_cylindrical, cartesian_to_spherical, cylindrical_to_cartesian,
-cylindrical_to_spherical, spherical_to_cartesian, spherical_to_cylindrical
+=item Pod::ParseTree::B<DESTROY()>
=back
-=item GREAT CIRCLE DISTANCES
-
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHORS
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 NDBM_File - Tied access to ndbm files
+=head2 Pod::LaTeX - Convert Pod data to formatted Latex
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=back
-=head2 Net::Ping - check a remote host for reachability
+=over 4
-=over
+=item OBJECT METHODS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+C<initialize>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Functions
+=item Data Accessors
-Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes]]]);, $p->ping($host [,
-$timeout]);, $p->close();, pingecho($host [, $timeout]);
+B<AddPreamble>
=back
-=item WARNING
-
-=item NOTES
+B<AddPostamble>
-=back
+B<Head1Level>
-=head2 Net::hostent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gethost*()
-functions
+B<Label>
-=over
+B<LevelNoNum>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<MakeIndex>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<ReplaceNAMEwithSection>
-=item EXAMPLES
+B<StartWithNewPage>
-=item NOTE
+B<TableOfContents>
-=item AUTHOR
+B<UniqueLabels>
-=back
+B<UserPreamble>
-=head2 Net::netent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getnet*()
-functions
+B<UserPostamble>
-=over
+B<Lists>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Subclassed methods
-=item EXAMPLES
+=back
-=item NOTE
+B<begin_pod>
-=item AUTHOR
+B<end_pod>
-=back
+B<command>
-=head2 Net::protoent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getproto*()
-functions
+B<verbatim>
-=over
+B<textblock>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<interior_sequence>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item NOTE
+=item List Methods
-=item AUTHOR
+B<begin_list>
=back
-=head2 Net::servent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getserv*()
-functions
+B<end_list>
-=over
+B<add_item>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Methods for headings
-=item EXAMPLES
+B<head>
-=item NOTE
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
+
+=item Internal methods
+
+B<_output>
=back
-=head2 O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
+B<_replace_special_chars>
-=over
+B<_replace_special_chars_late>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<_create_label>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<_create_index>
-=item CONVENTIONS
+B<_clean_latex_commands>
-=item IMPLEMENTATION
+B<_split_delimited>
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=back
+=item NOTES
-=head2 ODBM_File - Tied access to odbm files
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over
+=item AUTHORS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item REVISION
=back
-=head2 Opcode - Disable named opcodes when compiling perl code
+=head2 Pod::Man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item NOTE
-
-=item WARNING
-
-=item Operator Names and Operator Lists
-
-an operator name (opname), an operator tag name (optag), a negated opname
-or optag, an operator set (opset)
-
-=item Opcode Functions
-
-opcodes, opset (OP, ...), opset_to_ops (OPSET), opset_to_hex (OPSET),
-full_opset, empty_opset, invert_opset (OPSET), verify_opset (OPSET, ...),
-define_optag (OPTAG, OPSET), opmask_add (OPSET), opmask, opdesc (OP, ...),
-opdump (PAT)
+center, date, fixed, fixedbold, fixeditalic, fixedbolditalic, name, quotes,
+release, section
-=item Manipulating Opsets
-
-=item TO DO (maybe)
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not "%s", Invalid link %s, Invalid quote
+specification "%s", %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph "%s", %s:%d: Unknown
+escape EE<lt>%sE<gt>, %s:%d: Unknown formatting code %s, %s:%d: Unmatched
=back
-=over
-
-=item Predefined Opcode Tags
-
-:base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig, :base_math,
-:base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open,
-:filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :still_to_be_decided,
-:dangerous
+=item BUGS
+
+=item CAVEATS
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHORS
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
-=head2 Opcode::Safe, Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted
-compartments
+=head2 Pod::ParseLink -- Parse an LE<lt>E<gt> formatting code in POD text
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-a new namespace, an operator mask
+=item AUTHOR
-=item WARNING
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
-=over
+=back
-=item RECENT CHANGES
+=head2 Pod::ParseUtils - helpers for POD parsing and conversion
-=item Methods in class Safe
+=over 4
-permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
-...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
-(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
-root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Some Safety Issues
+=item DESCRIPTION
-Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Pod::List
+
+Pod::List-E<gt>new()
=back
-=head2 Opcode::ops, ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when
-compiling
+$list-E<gt>file()
-=over
+$list-E<gt>start()
-=item SYNOPSIS
+$list-E<gt>indent()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+$list-E<gt>type()
-=item SEE ALSO
+$list-E<gt>rx()
-=back
+$list-E<gt>item()
-=head2 POSIX - Perl interface to IEEE Std 1003.1
+$list-E<gt>parent()
-=over
+$list-E<gt>tag()
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Pod::Hyperlink
-=item NOTE
+Pod::Hyperlink-E<gt>new()
-=item CAVEATS
+=back
-=item FUNCTIONS
+$link-E<gt>parse($string)
-_exit, abort, abs, access, acos, alarm, asctime, asin, assert, atan, atan2,
-atexit, atof, atoi, atol, bsearch, calloc, ceil, chdir, chmod, chown,
-clearerr, clock, close, closedir, cos, cosh, creat, ctermid, ctime,
-cuserid, difftime, div, dup, dup2, errno, execl, execle, execlp, execv,
-execve, execvp, exit, exp, fabs, fclose, fcntl, fdopen, feof, ferror,
-fflush, fgetc, fgetpos, fgets, fileno, floor, fmod, fopen, fork, fpathconf,
-fprintf, fputc, fputs, fread, free, freopen, frexp, fscanf, fseek, fsetpos,
-fstat, ftell, fwrite, getc, getchar, getcwd, getegid, getenv, geteuid,
-getgid, getgrgid, getgrnam, getgroups, getlogin, getpgrp, getpid, getppid,
-getpwnam, getpwuid, gets, getuid, gmtime, isalnum, isalpha, isatty,
-iscntrl, isdigit, isgraph, islower, isprint, ispunct, isspace, isupper,
-isxdigit, kill, labs, ldexp, ldiv, link, localeconv, localtime, log, log10,
-longjmp, lseek, malloc, mblen, mbstowcs, mbtowc, memchr, memcmp, memcpy,
-memmove, memset, mkdir, mkfifo, mktime, modf, nice, offsetof, open,
-opendir, pathconf, pause, perror, pipe, pow, printf, putc, putchar, puts,
-qsort, raise, rand, read, readdir, realloc, remove, rename, rewind,
-rewinddir, rmdir, scanf, setgid, setjmp, setlocale, setpgid, setsid,
-setuid, sigaction, siglongjmp, sigpending, sigprocmask, sigsetjmp,
-sigsuspend, sin, sinh, sleep, sprintf, sqrt, srand, sscanf, stat, strcat,
-strchr, strcmp, strcoll, strcpy, strcspn, strerror, strftime, strlen,
-strncat, strncmp, strncpy, strpbrk, strrchr, strspn, strstr, strtod,
-strtok, strtol, strtoul, strxfrm, sysconf, system, tan, tanh, tcdrain,
-tcflow, tcflush, tcgetpgrp, tcsendbreak, tcsetpgrp, time, times, tmpfile,
-tmpnam, tolower, toupper, ttyname, tzname, tzset, umask, uname, ungetc,
-unlink, utime, vfprintf, vprintf, vsprintf, wait, waitpid, wcstombs,
-wctomb, write
+$link-E<gt>markup($string)
-=item CLASSES
+$link-E<gt>text()
-=over
+$link-E<gt>warning()
-=item POSIX::SigAction
+$link-E<gt>file(), $link-E<gt>line()
-new
+$link-E<gt>page()
-=item POSIX::SigSet
+$link-E<gt>node()
-new, addset, delset, emptyset, fillset, ismember
+$link-E<gt>alttext()
-=item POSIX::Termios
+$link-E<gt>type()
-new, getattr, getcc, getcflag, getiflag, getispeed, getlflag, getoflag,
-getospeed, setattr, setcc, setcflag, setiflag, setispeed, setlflag,
-setoflag, setospeed, Baud rate values, Terminal interface values, c_cc
-field values, c_cflag field values, c_iflag field values, c_lflag field
-values, c_oflag field values
+$link-E<gt>link()
-=back
+=over 4
-=item PATHNAME CONSTANTS
+=item Pod::Cache
-Constants
+Pod::Cache-E<gt>new()
-=item POSIX CONSTANTS
+=back
-Constants
+$cache-E<gt>item()
-=item SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
+$cache-E<gt>find_page($name)
-Constants
+=over 4
-=item ERRNO
+=item Pod::Cache::Item
-Constants
+Pod::Cache::Item-E<gt>new()
-=item FCNTL
+=back
-Constants
+$cacheitem-E<gt>page()
-=item FLOAT
+$cacheitem-E<gt>description()
-Constants
+$cacheitem-E<gt>path()
-=item LIMITS
+$cacheitem-E<gt>file()
-Constants
+$cacheitem-E<gt>nodes()
-=item LOCALE
+$cacheitem-E<gt>find_node($name)
-Constants
+$cacheitem-E<gt>idx()
-=item MATH
+=over 4
-Constants
+=item AUTHOR
-=item SIGNAL
+=item SEE ALSO
-Constants
+=back
-=item STAT
+=head2 Pod::Parser - base class for creating POD filters and translators
-Constants, Macros
+=over 4
-=item STDLIB
+=item SYNOPSIS
-Constants
+=item REQUIRES
-=item STDIO
+=item EXPORTS
-Constants
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item TIME
+=item QUICK OVERVIEW
-Constants
+=item PARSING OPTIONS
-=item UNISTD
+B<-want_nonPODs> (default: unset), B<-process_cut_cmd> (default: unset),
+B<-warnings> (default: unset)
-Constants
+=back
-=item WAIT
+=over 4
-Constants, Macros
+=item RECOMMENDED SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
=back
-=head2 Pod::Checker, podchecker() - check pod documents for syntax errors
+=over 4
-=over
+=item B<command()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+C<$cmd>, C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
-=item OPTIONS/ARGUMENTS
+=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item podchecker()
+=item B<verbatim()>
-B<-warnings> =E<gt> I<val>
+C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=over 4
-=over
+=item B<textblock()>
-=item Errors
+C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
-empty =headn, =over on line I<N> without closing =back, =item without
-previous =over, =back without previous =over, No argument for =begin, =end
-without =begin, Nested =begin's, =for without formatter specification,
-unresolved internal link I<NAME>, Unknown command "I<CMD>", Unknown
-interior-sequence "I<SEQ>", nested commands
-I<CMD>E<lt>...I<CMD>E<lt>...E<gt>...E<gt>, garbled entity I<STRING>, Entity
-number out of range, malformed link LE<lt>E<gt>, nonempty ZE<lt>E<gt>,
-empty XE<lt>E<gt>, Spurious text after =pod / =cut, Spurious character(s)
-after =back
+=back
-=item Warnings
+=over 4
-multiple occurence of link target I<name>, line containing nothing but
-whitespace in paragraph, file does not start with =head, No numeric
-argument for =over, previous =item has no contents, preceding non-item
-paragraph(s), =item type mismatch (I<one> vs. I<two>), I<N> unescaped
-C<E<lt>E<gt>> in paragraph, Unknown entity, No items in =over, No argument
-for =item, empty section in previous paragraph, Verbatim paragraph in NAME
-section, Hyperlinks
+=item B<interior_sequence()>
=back
-=item RETURN VALUE
-
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=item INTERFACE
+=item OPTIONAL SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
=back
-C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( @args )>, C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( {%opts},
-@args )>
+=over 4
-C<$checker-E<gt>num_errors()>
+=item B<new()>
-C<$checker-E<gt>name()>
+=back
-C<$checker-E<gt>node()>
+=over 4
-C<$checker-E<gt>idx()>
+=item B<initialize()>
-C<$checker-E<gt>hyperlink()>
+=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item B<begin_pod()>
=back
-=head2 Pod::Find - find POD documents in directory trees
+=over 4
-=over
+=item B<begin_input()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item OPTIONS
+=item B<end_input()>
-B<-verbose>, B<-perl>, B<-script>, B<-inc>
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item B<end_pod()>
=back
-=head2 Pod::Html - module to convert pod files to HTML
+=over 4
-=over
+=item B<preprocess_line()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item ARGUMENTS
+=item B<preprocess_paragraph()>
-backlink, css, flush, header, help, htmldir, htmlroot, index, infile,
-libpods, netscape, outfile, podpath, podroot, quiet, recurse, title,
-verbose
+=back
-=item EXAMPLE
+=over 4
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item METHODS FOR PARSING AND PROCESSING
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item B<parse_text()>
+
+B<-expand_seq> =E<gt> I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_text> =E<gt>
+I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_ptree> =E<gt>
+I<code-ref>|I<method-name>
=back
-=head2 Pod::InputObjects - objects representing POD input paragraphs,
-commands, etc.
+=over 4
-=over
+=item B<interpolate()>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item REQUIRES
+=over 4
-=item EXPORTS
+=item B<parse_paragraph()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
+=over 4
-B<Pod::InputSource>, B<Pod::Paragraph>, B<Pod::InteriorSequence>,
-B<Pod::ParseTree>
+=item B<parse_from_filehandle()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<Pod::InputSource>
+=item B<parse_from_file()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<new()>
+=item ACCESSOR METHODS
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<name()>
+=item B<errorsub()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<handle()>
+=item B<cutting()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<was_cutting()>
+=item B<parseopts()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<Pod::Paragraph>
+=item B<output_file()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<new()>
+=item B<output_handle()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<cmd_name()>
+=item B<input_file()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<text()>
+=item B<input_handle()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<raw_text()>
+=item B<input_streams()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<cmd_prefix()>
+=item B<top_stream()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<cmd_separator()>
+=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<parse_tree()>
+=item B<_push_input_stream()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<file_line()>
+=item B<_pop_input_stream()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<Pod::InteriorSequence>
+=item TREE-BASED PARSING
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Pod::Plainer - Perl extension for converting Pod to old style Pod.
-=item B<new()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<cmd_name()>
+=item EXPORT
=back
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item B<prepend()>
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=over
+=head2 Pod::Select, podselect() - extract selected sections of POD from
+input
-=item B<append()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item REQUIRES
-=item B<nested()>
+=item EXPORTS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item SECTION SPECIFICATIONS
-=item B<raw_text()>
+=item RANGE SPECIFICATIONS
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<left_delimiter()>
+=item OBJECT METHODS
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<right_delimiter()>
+=item B<curr_headings()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<parse_tree()>
+=item B<select()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<file_line()>
+=item B<add_selection()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<DESTROY()>
+=item B<clear_selections()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<Pod::ParseTree>
+=item B<match_section()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<new()>
+=item B<is_selected()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<top()>
+=item EXPORTED FUNCTIONS
=back
-=over
+=over 4
+
+=item B<podselect()>
-=item B<children()>
+B<-output>, B<-sections>, B<-ranges>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<prepend()>
+=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<append()>
+=item B<_compile_section_spec()>
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<raw_text()>
+=item $self->{_SECTION_HEADINGS}
=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<DESTROY()>
+=item $self->{_SELECTED_SECTIONS}
=back
-=over
+=over 4
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Pod::LaTeX - Convert Pod data to formatted Latex
+=head2 Pod::Text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+alt, code, indent, loose, quotes, sentence, width
-=over
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=item OBJECT METHODS
+Bizarre space in item, Item called without tag, Can't open %s for reading:
+%s, Invalid quote specification "%s", %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph
+"%s", %s:%d: Unknown escape: %s, %s:%d: Unknown formatting code: %s, %s:%d:
+Unmatched =back
-C<initialize>
+=item RESTRICTIONS
-=back
+=item NOTES
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Data Accessors
+=item AUTHOR
-B<AddPreamble>
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
-B<AddPostamble>
-
-B<Head1Level>
-
-B<Label>
-
-B<LevelNoNum>
-
-B<MakeIndex>
-
-B<ReplaceNAMEwithSection>
-
-B<StartWithNewPage>
+=head2 Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to formatted color ASCII text
-B<TableOfContents>
+=over 4
-B<UniqueLabels>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<UserPreamble>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<UserPostamble>
+=item BUGS
-B<Lists>
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Subclassed methods
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
-B<begin_pod>
-
-B<end_pod>
+=head2 Pod::Text::Overstrike - Convert POD data to formatted overstrike
+text
-B<command>
+=over 4
-B<verbatim>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<textblock>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<interior_sequence>
+=item BUGS
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item List Methods
+=item AUTHOR
-B<begin_list>
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
-B<end_list>
-
-B<add_item>
+=head2 Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to ASCII
+text with format escapes
-=over
+=over 4
-=item Methods for headings
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<head>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item NOTES
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Internal methods
+=item AUTHOR
-B<_output>
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
-B<_replace_special_chars>
-
-B<_create_label>
+=head2 Pod::Usage, pod2usage() - print a usage message from embedded pod
+documentation
-B<_create_index>
+=over 4
-B<_clean_latex_commands>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item ARGUMENTS
-=item NOTES
+C<-message>, C<-msg>, C<-exitval>, C<-verbose>, C<-output>, C<-input>,
+C<-pathlist>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHORS
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=over 4
-=item REVISION
+=item Recommended Use
=back
-=head2 Pod::Man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
+=item CAVEATS
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-center, date, fixed, fixedbold, fixeditalic, fixedbolditalic, release,
-section
+=head2 Pod::t::basic, basic.pod - Test of various basic POD features in
+translators.
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=over 4
-roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not `%s', Invalid link %s, Unknown escape
-EE<lt>%sE<gt>, Unknown sequence %s, Unmatched =back
+=item HEADINGS
-=item BUGS
+=item This C<is> a "level 1" heading
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item ``Level'' "2 I<heading>
=back
-=head2 Pod::ParseUtils - helpers for POD parsing and conversion
-
-=over
+=item This C<is> a "level 1" heading
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item ``Level'' 2 I<heading>
=back
-=over
+=item LINKS
-=item Pod::List
+=item OVER AND ITEMS
-new()
+This is a test, a, b, a, b, c, d, "foo", B<bar>, C<baz>, Some longer item
+text
-=back
+=item FORMATTING CODES
-file()
+E<amp>, E<apos>, E<lt>, E<gt>, E<quot>, E<sol>
-start()
+=item VERBATIM
-indent()
+=back
-type()
+=head2 SDBM_File - Tied access to sdbm files
-rx()
+=over 4
-item()
+=item SYNOPSIS
-parent()
+=item DESCRIPTION
-tag()
+C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR>
-=over
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=item Pod::Hyperlink
+=over 4
-new()
+=item C<sdbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...>
=back
-parse($string)
-
-markup($string)
+=item BUGS AND WARNINGS
-text()
-
-warning()
-
-line(), file()
-
-page()
+=back
-node()
+=head2 Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted compartments
-alttext()
+=over 4
-type()
+=item SYNOPSIS
-link()
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+a new namespace, an operator mask
-=item Pod::Cache
+=item WARNING
-new()
+=over 4
-=back
+=item RECENT CHANGES
-item()
+=item Methods in class Safe
-find_page($name)
+permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
+...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
+(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
+root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
-=over
+=item Some Safety Issues
-=item Pod::Cache::Item
+Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
-new()
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-page()
-
-description()
-
-path()
+=back
-file()
+=head2 Scalar::Util - A selection of general-utility scalar subroutines
-nodes()
+=over 4
-find_node($name)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-idx()
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isweak EXPR, readonly SCALAR, reftype
+EXPR, tainted EXPR, weaken REF
-=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item BLATANT PLUG
=back
-=head2 Pod::Parser - base class for creating POD filters and translators
+=head2 Search::Dict, look - search for key in dictionary file
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item REQUIRES
-
-=item EXPORTS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item QUICK OVERVIEW
-
-=item PARSING OPTIONS
+=back
-B<-want_nonPODs> (default: unset), B<-process_cut_cmd> (default: unset),
-B<-warnings> (default: unset)
+=head2 SelectSaver - save and restore selected file handle
-=back
+=over 4
-=over
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item RECOMMENDED SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=over
+=head2 SelfLoader - load functions only on demand
-=item B<command()>
+=over 4
-C<$cmd>, C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<verbatim()>
+=item The __DATA__ token
-C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
+=item SelfLoader autoloading
-=back
+=item Autoloading and package lexicals
-=over
+=item SelfLoader and AutoLoader
-=item B<textblock()>
+=item __DATA__, __END__, and the FOOBAR::DATA filehandle.
-C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
+=item Classes and inherited methods.
=back
-=over
-
-=item B<interior_sequence()>
+=item Multiple packages and fully qualified subroutine names
=back
-=over
-
-=item OPTIONAL SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
-
-=back
+=head2 Shell - run shell commands transparently within perl
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<new()>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<initialize()>
+=item OBJECT ORIENTED SYNTAX
=back
-=over
-
-=item B<begin_pod()>
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Socket, sockaddr_in, sockaddr_un, inet_aton, inet_ntoa - load the C
+socket.h defines and structure manipulators
-=item B<begin_input()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<end_input()>
+inet_aton HOSTNAME, inet_ntoa IP_ADDRESS, INADDR_ANY, INADDR_BROADCAST,
+INADDR_LOOPBACK, INADDR_NONE, sockaddr_in PORT, ADDRESS, sockaddr_in
+SOCKADDR_IN, pack_sockaddr_in PORT, IP_ADDRESS, unpack_sockaddr_in
+SOCKADDR_IN, sockaddr_un PATHNAME, sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN,
+pack_sockaddr_un PATH, unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN
=back
-=over
-
-=item B<end_pod()>
+=head2 Storable - persistency for perl data structures
-=back
+=over 4
-=over
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item B<preprocess_line()>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item MEMORY STORE
-=over
+=item ADVISORY LOCKING
-=item B<preprocess_paragraph()>
+=item SPEED
-=back
+=item CANONICAL REPRESENTATION
-=over
+=item ERROR REPORTING
-=item METHODS FOR PARSING AND PROCESSING
+=item WIZARDS ONLY
-=back
+=over 4
-=over
+=item Hooks
-=item B<parse_text()>
+C<STORABLE_freeze> I<obj>, I<cloning>, C<STORABLE_thaw> I<obj>, I<cloning>,
+I<serialized>, ..
-B<-expand_seq> =E<gt> I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_text> =E<gt>
-I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_ptree> =E<gt>
-I<code-ref>|I<method-name>
+=item Predicates
-=back
+C<Storable::last_op_in_netorder>, C<Storable::is_storing>,
+C<Storable::is_retrieving>
-=over
+=item Recursion
-=item B<interpolate()>
+=item Deep Cloning
=back
-=over
-
-=item B<parse_paragraph()>
+=item EXAMPLES
-=back
+=item WARNING
-=over
+=item BUGS
-=item B<parse_from_filehandle()>
+=item CREDITS
-=back
+=item TRANSLATIONS
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item B<parse_from_file()>
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=over
+=head2 Switch - A switch statement for Perl
-=item ACCESSOR METHODS
+=over 4
-=back
+=item VERSION
-=over
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item B<errorsub()>
+=item BACKGROUND
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<cutting()>
+=item Allowing fall-through
-=back
+=item Automating fall-through
-=over
+=item Alternative syntax
-=item B<parseopts()>
+=item Higher-order Operations
=back
-=over
+=item DEPENDENCIES
-=item B<output_file()>
+=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item BUGS
-=over
+=item LIMITATION
-=item B<output_handle()>
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=over
+=head2 Symbol - manipulate Perl symbols and their names
-=item B<input_file()>
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=over
+=head2 Sys::Hostname - Try every conceivable way to get hostname
-=item B<input_handle()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<input_streams()>
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog - Perl
+interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
-=item B<top_stream()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
+openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
+setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_02),
+closelog
-=back
+=item EXAMPLES
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item B<_push_input_stream()>
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
+=head2 Syslog::Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog -
+Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
-=item B<_pop_input_stream()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item TREE-BASED PARSING
+openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
+setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_02),
+closelog
+
+=item EXAMPLES
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Pod::Plainer - Perl extension for converting Pod to old style Pod.
+=head2 Term::ANSIColor - Color screen output using ANSI escape sequences
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=item EXPORT
+Bad escape sequence %s, Bareword "%s" not allowed while "strict subs" in
+use, Invalid attribute name %s, Name "%s" used only once: possible typo, No
+comma allowed after filehandle, No name for escape sequence %s
-=back
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item AUTHOR
+ANSI_COLORS_DISABLED
+
+=item RESTRICTIONS
+
+=item NOTES
=item SEE ALSO
-=back
+=item AUTHORS
-=head2 Pod::Select, podselect() - extract selected sections of POD from
-input
+=item LICENSE
-=over
+=back
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=head2 Term::Cap - Perl termcap interface
-=item REQUIRES
+=over 4
-=item EXPORTS
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SECTION SPECIFICATIONS
+=over 4
-=item RANGE SPECIFICATIONS
+=item METHODS
=back
-=over
-
-=item OBJECT METHODS
-
=back
-=over
-
-=item B<curr_headings()>
+B<Tgetent>, OSPEED, TERM
-=back
+B<Tpad>, B<$string>, B<$cnt>, B<$FH>
-=over
+B<Tputs>, B<$cap>, B<$cnt>, B<$FH>
-=item B<select()>
+B<Tgoto>, B<$cap>, B<$col>, B<$row>, B<$FH>
-=back
+B<Trequire>
-=over
+=over 4
-=item B<add_selection()>
+=item EXAMPLES
-=back
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
-=over
+=item AUTHOR
-=item B<clear_selections()>
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=over
+=head2 Term::Complete - Perl word completion module
-=item B<match_section()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<is_selected()>
+E<lt>tabE<gt>, ^D, ^U, E<lt>delE<gt>, E<lt>bsE<gt>
-=back
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=over
+=item BUGS
-=item EXPORTED FUNCTIONS
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over
-
-=item B<podselect()>
+=head2 Term::ReadLine - Perl interface to various C<readline> packages. If
+no real package is found, substitutes stubs instead of basic functions.
-B<-output>, B<-sections>, B<-ranges>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
+=item Minimal set of supported functions
-=back
+C<ReadLine>, C<new>, C<readline>, C<addhistory>, C<IN>, $C<OUT>,
+C<MinLine>, C<findConsole>, Attribs, C<Features>
-=over
+=item Additional supported functions
-=item B<_compile_section_spec()>
+C<tkRunning>, C<ornaments>, C<newTTY>
-=back
+=item EXPORTS
-=over
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item $self->{_SECTION_HEADINGS}
+=item CAVEATS
=back
-=over
+=head2 Test - provides a simple framework for writing test scripts
-=item $self->{_SELECTED_SECTIONS}
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Functions
+
+B<plan>
=back
-=head2 Pod::Text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
+=back
-=over
+B<_to_value>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<ok>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-alt, indent, loose, sentence, width
+=item TEST TYPES
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+NORMAL TESTS, SKIPPED TESTS, TODO TESTS
-Bizarre space in item, Can't open %s for reading: %s, Unknown escape: %s,
-Unknown sequence: %s, Unmatched =back
+=item ONFAIL
-=item RESTRICTIONS
+=item BUGS and CAVEATS
-=item NOTES
+=item TODO
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to formatted color ASCII text
+=head2 Test::Builder - Backend for building test libraries
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Construction
-=item AUTHOR
+B<new>
=back
-=head2 Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to ASCII
-text with format escapes
+=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Setting up tests
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<exported_to>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+B<plan>
-=back
+B<expected_tests>
-=head2 Pod::Usage, pod2usage() - print a usage message from embedded pod
-documentation
+B<no_plan>
-=over
+B<skip_all>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item ARGUMENTS
+=item Running tests
-C<-message>, C<-msg>, C<-exitval>, C<-verbose>, C<-output>, C<-input>,
-C<-pathlist>
+B<ok>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item EXAMPLES
+B<is_eq>, B<is_num>
-=over
+B<like>
-=item Recommended Use
+B<skip>
-=back
+B<skip_rest>
-=item CAVEATS
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Test style
-=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+B<level>
=back
-=head2 SDBM_File - Tied access to sdbm files
+B<use_numbers>
-=over
+B<no_header>, B<no_ending>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Output
+
+B<diag>
=back
-=head2 Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted compartments
+B<_print>
-=over
+B<output>, B<failure_output>, B<todo_output>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Test Status and Info
-a new namespace, an operator mask
+B<current_test>
-=item WARNING
+=back
-=over
+B<summary>
-=item RECENT CHANGES
+B<details> I<UNIMPLEMENTED>, B<todo>
-=item Methods in class Safe
+B<caller>
-permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
-...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
-(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
-root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
+B<_sanity_check>
-=item Some Safety Issues
+B<_whoa>
-Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
+B<_my_exit>
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=back
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Search::Dict, look - search for key in dictionary file
+=head2 Test::Harness - run perl standard test scripts with statistics
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
-
-=head2 SelectSaver - save and restore selected file handle
+=over 4
-=over
+=item The test script output
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<'1..M'>, B<'ok', 'not ok'. Ok?>, B<test numbers>,
+B<$Test::Harness::verbose>, B<$Test::Harness::switches>, B<Skipping tests>,
+B<Todo tests>, B<Bail out!>, B<Comments>, B<Anything else>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Failure
-=back
+B<Failed Test>, B<Stat>, B<Wstat>, B<Total>, B<Fail>, B<Failed>, B<List of
+Failed>
-=head2 SelfLoader - load functions only on demand
+=item Functions
-=over
+B<runtests>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=over
+B<_all_ok>
-=item The __DATA__ token
+B<_globdir>
-=item SelfLoader autoloading
+B<_run_all_tests>
-=item Autoloading and package lexicals
+B<_mk_leader>
-=item SelfLoader and AutoLoader
+=over 4
-=item __DATA__, __END__, and the FOOBAR::DATA filehandle.
+=item EXPORT
-=item Classes and inherited methods.
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=back
+C<All tests successful.\nFiles=%d, Tests=%d, %s>, C<FAILED tests
+%s\n\tFailed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.>, C<Test returned status %d (wstat
+%d)>, C<Failed 1 test, %.2f%% okay. %s>, C<Failed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.
+%s>, C<FAILED--Further testing stopped%s>
-=item Multiple packages and fully qualified subroutine names
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=back
+C<HARNESS_IGNORE_EXITCODE>, C<HARNESS_NOTTY>, C<HARNESS_COMPILE_TEST>,
+C<HARNESS_FILELEAK_IN_DIR>, C<HARNESS_PERL_SWITCHES>, C<HARNESS_COLUMNS>,
+C<HARNESS_ACTIVE>
-=head2 Shell - run shell commands transparently within perl
+=item EXAMPLE
-=over
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item AUTHORS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item TODO
-=item AUTHOR
+=item BUGS
=back
-=head2 Socket, sockaddr_in, sockaddr_un, inet_aton, inet_ntoa - load the C
-socket.h defines and structure manipulators
+=head2 Test::More - yet another framework for writing test scripts
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-inet_aton HOSTNAME, inet_ntoa IP_ADDRESS, INADDR_ANY, INADDR_BROADCAST,
-INADDR_LOOPBACK, INADDR_NONE, sockaddr_in PORT, ADDRESS, sockaddr_in
-SOCKADDR_IN, pack_sockaddr_in PORT, IP_ADDRESS, unpack_sockaddr_in
-SOCKADDR_IN, sockaddr_un PATHNAME, sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN,
-pack_sockaddr_un PATH, unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN
+=over 4
+
+=item I love it when a plan comes together
=back
-=head2 Symbol - manipulate Perl symbols and their names
+=back
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Test names
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item I'm ok, you're not ok.
+
+B<ok>
=back
-=head2 Sys::Hostname - Try every conceivable way to get hostname
+B<is>, B<isnt>
+
+B<like>
+
+B<can_ok>
+
+B<isa_ok>
-=over
+B<pass>, B<fail>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Module tests
-=item AUTHOR
+B<use_ok>
=back
-=head2 Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog - Perl
-interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
+B<require_ok>
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Conditional tests
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<SKIP: BLOCK>
-openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
-setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_02),
-closelog
+=back
-=item EXAMPLES
+B<TODO: BLOCK>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Comparison functions
+
+B<is_deeply>
=back
-=head2 Syslog::Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog -
-Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
+B<eq_array>
-=over
+B<eq_hash>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<eq_set>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
-setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_02),
-closelog
+=item NOTES
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item BUGS and CAVEATS
+
+Making your own ok(), The eq_* family have some caveats, Test::Harness
+upgrades
+
+=item HISTORY
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Term::ANSIColor - Color screen output using ANSI escape sequences
+=head2 Test::Simple - Basic utilities for writing tests.
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+B<ok>
-Invalid attribute name %s, Identifier %s used only once: possible typo, No
-comma allowed after filehandle, Bareword %s not allowed while "strict subs"
-in use
+=back
-=item RESTRICTIONS
+=over 4
-=item AUTHORS
+=item EXAMPLE
-=back
+=item CAVEATS
-=head2 Term::Cap - Perl termcap interface
+=item NOTES
-=over
+=item HISTORY
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item DESCRIPTION
+L<Test::More>, L<Test>, L<Test::Unit>, L<Test::Inline>, L<SelfTest>,
+L<Test::Harness>
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item AUTHORS
-=back
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=head2 Term::Complete - Perl word completion module
+=back
-=over
+=head2 Test::Tutorial - A tutorial about writing really basic tests
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-E<lt>tabE<gt>, ^D, ^U, E<lt>delE<gt>, E<lt>bsE<gt>
+=over 4
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item Nuts and bolts of testing.
-=item BUGS
+=item Where to start?
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Names
-=back
+=item Test the manual
-=head2 Term::ReadLine - Perl interface to various C<readline> packages. If
-no real package is found, substitutes stubs instead of basic functions.
+=item Sometimes the tests are wrong
-=over
+=item Testing lots of values
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Informative names
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Skipping tests
-=item Minimal set of supported functions
+=item Todo tests
-C<ReadLine>, C<new>, C<readline>, C<addhistory>, C<IN>, $C<OUT>,
-C<MinLine>, C<findConsole>, Attribs, C<Features>
+=item Testing with taint mode.
-=item Additional supported functions
+=back
-C<tkRunning>, C<ornaments>, C<newTTY>
+=item FOOTNOTES
-=item EXPORTS
+=item AUTHORS
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Test - provides a simple framework for writing test scripts
+=head2 Text::Abbrev, abbrev - create an abbreviation table from a list
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item TEST TYPES
+=item EXAMPLE
-NORMAL TESTS, SKIPPED TESTS, TODO TESTS
+=back
-=item RETURN VALUE
+=head2 Text::Balanced - Extract delimited text sequences from strings.
-=item ONFAIL
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=over 4
-=head2 Test::Harness - run perl standard test scripts with statistics
+=item General behaviour in list contexts
-=over
+[0], [1], [2]
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item General behaviour in scalar and void contexts
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item A note about prefixes
-=over
+=item C<extract_delimited>
-=item The test script output
+=item C<extract_bracketed>
-=back
+=item C<extract_tagged>
-=item EXPORT
+C<reject =E<gt> $listref>, C<ignore =E<gt> $listref>, C<fail =E<gt> $str>,
+[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item C<gen_extract_tagged>
-C<All tests successful.\nFiles=%d, Tests=%d, %s>, C<FAILED tests
-%s\n\tFailed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.>, C<Test returned status %d (wstat
-%d)>, C<Failed 1 test, %.2f%% okay. %s>, C<Failed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.
-%s>
+=item C<extract_quotelike>
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10]
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item C<extract_quotelike> and "here documents"
-=item AUTHORS
+[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7..10]
-=item BUGS
+=item C<extract_codeblock>
+
+=item C<extract_multiple>
+
+=item C<gen_delimited_pat>
=back
-=head2 Text::Abbrev, abbrev - create an abbreviation table from a list
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=over
+ C<Did not find a suitable bracket: "%s">, C<Did not find prefix: /%s/>,
+C<Did not find opening bracket after prefix: "%s">, C<No quotelike
+operator found after prefix: "%s">, C<Unmatched closing bracket: "%c">,
+C<Unmatched opening bracket(s): "%s">, C<Unmatched embedded quote (%s)>,
+C<Did not find closing delimiter to match '%s'>, C<Mismatched closing
+bracket: expected "%c" but found "%s">, C<No block delimiter found after
+quotelike "%s">, C<Did not find leading dereferencer>, C<Bad identifier
+after dereferencer>, C<Did not find expected opening bracket at %s>,
+C<Improperly nested codeblock at %s>, C<Missing second block for quotelike
+"%s">, C<No match found for opening bracket>, C<Did not find opening tag:
+/%s/>, C<Unable to construct closing tag to match: /%s/>, C<Found invalid
+nested tag: %s>, C<Found unbalanced nested tag: %s>, C<Did not find closing
+tag>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item BUGS AND IRRITATIONS
-=item EXAMPLE
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
=head2 Text::ParseWords - parse text into an array of tokens or array of
arrays
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item EXAMPLES
-0 a simple word, 1 multiple spaces are skipped because of our $delim, 2 use
-of quotes to include a space in a word, 3 use of a backslash to include a
-space in a word, 4 use of a backslash to remove the special meaning of a
-double-quote, 5 another simple word (note the lack of effect of the
-backslashed double-quote)
-
=item AUTHORS
=back
=head2 Text::Soundex - Implementation of the Soundex Algorithm as Described
by Knuth
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Text::Tabs -- expand and unexpand tabs per the unix expand(1) and
unexpand(1)
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Text::Wrap - line wrapping to form simple paragraphs
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item OVERRIDES
+
=item EXAMPLE
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Thread - manipulate threads in Perl (EXPERIMENTAL, subject to
-change)
+=head2 Thread - manipulate threads in Perl
+
+=over 4
-=over
+=item CAVEAT
=item SYNOPSIS
=item FUNCTIONS
-new \&start_sub, new \&start_sub, LIST, lock VARIABLE, async BLOCK;,
-Thread->self, Thread->list, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_signal VARIABLE,
-cond_broadcast VARIABLE, yield
+$thread = Thread->new(\&start_sub), $thread = Thread->new(\&start_sub,
+LIST), lock VARIABLE, async BLOCK;, Thread->self, cond_wait VARIABLE,
+cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE, yield
=item METHODS
-join, eval, detach, equal, tid
+join, eval, detach, equal, tid, flags, done
=item LIMITATIONS
=head2 Thread::Queue - thread-safe queues
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Thread::Semaphore - thread-safe semaphores
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Thread::Signal - Start a thread which runs signal handlers reliably
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Thread::Specific - thread-specific keys
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Tie::Array - base class for tied arrays
-=over
+=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item DESCRIPTION
TIEARRAY classname, LIST, STORE this, index, value, FETCH this, index,
FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, EXISTS this,
=item CAVEATS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHOR
=back
=head2 Tie::Handle, Tie::StdHandle - base class definitions for tied
handles
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item MORE INFORMATION
+=item COMPATIBILITY
+
=back
=head2 Tie::Hash, Tie::StdHash - base class definitions for tied hashes
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Tie::RefHash - use references as hash keys
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Tie::Scalar, Tie::StdScalar - base class definitions for tied
scalars
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Tie::SubstrHash - Fixed-table-size, fixed-key-length hashing
-=over
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Time::HiRes - High resolution alarm, sleep, gettimeofday, interval
+timers
+
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
+gettimeofday (), usleep ( $useconds ), ualarm ( $useconds [,
+$interval_useconds ] ), tv_interval, time (), sleep ( $floating_seconds ),
+alarm ( $floating_seconds [, $interval_floating_seconds ] ), setitimer,
+getitimer ( $which )
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item C API
+
=item CAVEATS
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item REVISION
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
=head2 Time::Local - efficiently compute time from local and GMT time
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Time::gmtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gmtime()
function
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Time::localtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in localtime()
function
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 Time::tm - internal object used by Time::gmtime and Time::localtime
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 UNIVERSAL - base class for ALL classes (blessed references)
-=over
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+$obj->isa( TYPE ), CLASS->isa( TYPE ), isa( VAL, TYPE ), $obj->can( METHOD
+), CLASS->can( METHOD ), can( VAL, METHOD ), VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] )
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Unicode::Collate - use UCA (Unicode Collation Algorithm)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Constructor and Tailoring
+
+alternate, backwards, entry, ignoreName, ignoreChar, level, normalization,
+overrideCJK, overrideHangul, preprocess, rearrange, table, undefName,
+undefChar, katakana_before_hiragana, upper_before_lower
+
+=item Other methods
+
+C<@sorted = $Collator-E<gt>sort(@not_sorted)>, C<$result =
+$Collator-E<gt>cmp($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>eq($a, $b)>,
+C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>ne($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>lt($a,
+$b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>le($a, $b)>, C<$result =
+$Collator-E<gt>gt($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>ge($a, $b)>,
+C<$sortKey = $Collator-E<gt>getSortKey($string)>, C<$position =
+$Collator-E<gt>index($string, $substring)>, C<($position, $length) =
+$Collator-E<gt>index($string, $substring)>
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=item CAVEAT
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+Unicode Collation Algorithm - Unicode TR #10, L<Unicode::Normalize>
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Unicode::Normalize - normalized forms of Unicode text
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+C<$string_NFD = NFD($raw_string)>, C<$string_NFC = NFC($raw_string)>,
+C<$string_NFKD = NFKD($raw_string)>, C<$string_NFKC = NFKC($raw_string)>,
+C<$normalized_string = normalize($form_name, $raw_string)>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+L<Lingua::KO::Hangul::Util>, http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr15/
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Unicode::UCD - Unicode character database
+
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-isa ( TYPE ), can ( METHOD ), VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] ), UNIVERSAL::isa (
-VAL, TYPE ), UNIVERSAL::can ( VAL, METHOD )
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charinfo
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charblock
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charscript
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charblocks
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charscripts
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Blocks versus Scripts
+
+=item Matching Scripts and Blocks
+
+=item Code Point Arguments
+
+=item charinrange
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item compexcl
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item casefold
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item casespec
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Unicode::UCD::UnicodeVersion
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Implementation Note
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
=head2 User::grent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getgr*()
functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=head2 User::pwent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getpw*()
functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item System Specifics
=head2 Win32 - Interfaces to some Win32 API Functions
-=over
+=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over
+=over 4
=item Alphabetical Listing of Win32 Functions
Win32::GetLastError(), Win32::GetLongPathName(PATHNAME),
Win32::GetNextAvailDrive(), Win32::GetOSVersion(),
Win32::GetShortPathName(PATHNAME), Win32::GetProcAddress(INSTANCE,
-PROCNAME), Win32::GetTickCount(), Win32::InitiateSystemShutdown(MACHINE,
-MESSAGE, TIMEOUT, FORCECLOSE, REBOOT), Win32::IsWinNT(), Win32::IsWin95(),
-Win32::LoadLibrary(LIBNAME), Win32::LoginName(),
-Win32::LookupAccountName(SYSTEM, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SID, SIDTYPE),
-Win32::LookupAccountSID(SYSTEM, SID, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SIDTYPE),
+PROCNAME), Win32::GetTickCount(), Win32::InitiateSystemShutdown,
+Win32::IsWinNT(), Win32::IsWin95(), Win32::LoadLibrary(LIBNAME),
+Win32::LoginName(), Win32::LookupAccountName(SYSTEM, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SID,
+SIDTYPE), Win32::LookupAccountSID(SYSTEM, SID, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SIDTYPE),
Win32::MsgBox(MESSAGE [, FLAGS [, TITLE]]), Win32::NodeName(),
Win32::RegisterServer(LIBRARYNAME), Win32::SetCwd(NEWDIRECTORY),
Win32::SetLastError(ERROR), Win32::Sleep(TIME), Win32::Spawn(COMMAND, ARGS,
=back
+=head2 XS::Typemap - module to test the XS typemaps distributed with perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
=head2 XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
-=over
+=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
Here should be listed all the extra programs' documentation, but they
don't all have manual pages yet:
-=over
+=over 4
=item a2p
projects / p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git / blobdiff