+# !!!!!!! DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE !!!!!!!
+# This file is autogenerated by buildtoc from all the other pods.
+# Edit those files and run buildtoc --build-toc to effect changes.
+
=head1 NAME
perltoc - perl documentation table of contents
=back
-=head2 perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 2003/01/31
-17:37:17 $)
+=head2 perlreftut - Mark's very short tutorial about references
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
-
-=item Where to get the perlfaq
-
-=item How to contribute to the perlfaq
+=item Who Needs Complicated Data Structures?
-=item What will happen if you mail your Perl programming problems to the
-authors
+=item The Solution
-=back
+=item Syntax
-=item Credits
+=over 4
-=item Author and Copyright Information
+=item Making References
-=over 4
+=item Using References
-=item Bundled Distributions
+=item An Example
-=item Disclaimer
+=item Arrow Rule
=back
-=item Table of Contents
+=item Solution
-perlfaq - this document, perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl, perlfaq2
-- Obtaining and Learning about Perl, perlfaq3 - Programming Tools, perlfaq4
-- Data Manipulation, perlfaq5 - Files and Formats, perlfaq6 - Regular
-Expressions, perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues, perlfaq8 - System
-Interaction, perlfaq9 - Networking
+=item The Rest
-=item The Questions
+=item Summary
+
+=item Credits
=over 4
-=item L<perlfaq1>: General Questions About Perl
+=item Distribution Conditions
-=item L<perlfaq2>: Obtaining and Learning about Perl
+=back
-=item L<perlfaq3>: Programming Tools
+=back
-=item L<perlfaq4>: Data Manipulation
+=head2 perldsc - Perl Data Structures Cookbook
-=item L<perlfaq5>: Files and Formats
+=over 4
-=item L<perlfaq6>: Regular Expressions
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item L<perlfaq7>: General Perl Language Issues
+arrays of arrays, hashes of arrays, arrays of hashes, hashes of hashes,
+more elaborate constructs
-=item L<perlfaq8>: System Interaction
+=item REFERENCES
-=item L<perlfaq9>: Networking
+=item COMMON MISTAKES
-=back
+=item CAVEAT ON PRECEDENCE
-=back
+=item WHY YOU SHOULD ALWAYS C<use strict>
-=head2 perlbook - Perl book information
+=item DEBUGGING
-=over 4
+=item CODE EXAMPLES
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item ARRAYS OF ARRAYS
-=back
+=over 4
-=head2 perlsyn - Perl syntax
+=item Declaration of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
-=over 4
+=item Generation of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
-=over 4
+=back
-=item Declarations
+=item HASHES OF ARRAYS
-=item Simple statements
+=over 4
-=item Compound statements
+=item Declaration of a HASH OF ARRAYS
-=item Loop Control
+=item Generation of a HASH OF ARRAYS
-=item For Loops
+=item Access and Printing of a HASH OF ARRAYS
-=item Foreach Loops
+=back
-=item Basic BLOCKs and Switch Statements
+=item ARRAYS OF HASHES
-=item Goto
+=over 4
-=item PODs: Embedded Documentation
+=item Declaration of an ARRAY OF HASHES
-=item Plain Old Comments (Not!)
+=item Generation of an ARRAY OF HASHES
-=back
+=item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF HASHES
=back
-=head2 perldata - Perl data types
+=item HASHES OF HASHES
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Declaration of a HASH OF HASHES
-=over 4
+=item Generation of a HASH OF HASHES
-=item Variable names
+=item Access and Printing of a HASH OF HASHES
-=item Context
+=back
-=item Scalar values
+=item MORE ELABORATE RECORDS
-=item Scalar value constructors
+=over 4
-=item List value constructors
+=item Declaration of MORE ELABORATE RECORDS
-=item Slices
+=item Declaration of a HASH OF COMPLEX RECORDS
-=item Typeglobs and Filehandles
+=item Generation of a HASH OF COMPLEX RECORDS
=back
+=item Database Ties
+
=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
-=head2 perlop - Perl operators and precedence
+=head2 perllol - Manipulating Arrays of Arrays in Perl
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item Terms and List Operators (Leftward)
+=item Declaration and Access of Arrays of Arrays
-=item The Arrow Operator
+=item Growing Your Own
-=item Auto-increment and Auto-decrement
+=item Access and Printing
-=item Exponentiation
+=item Slices
-=item Symbolic Unary Operators
+=back
-=item Binding Operators
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Multiplicative Operators
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Additive Operators
+=back
-=item Shift Operators
+=head2 perlrequick - Perl regular expressions quick start
-=item Named Unary Operators
+=over 4
-=item Relational Operators
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Equality Operators
+=item The Guide
-=item Bitwise And
+=over 4
-=item Bitwise Or and Exclusive Or
+=item Simple word matching
-=item C-style Logical And
+=item Using character classes
-=item C-style Logical Or
+=item Matching this or that
-=item C-style Logical Defined-Or
+=item Grouping things and hierarchical matching
-=item Range Operators
+=item Extracting matches
-=item Conditional Operator
+=item Matching repetitions
-=item Assignment Operators
+=item More matching
-=item Comma Operator
+=item Search and replace
-=item List Operators (Rightward)
+=item The split operator
-=item Logical Not
+=back
-=item Logical And
+=item BUGS
-=item Logical or, Defined or, and Exclusive Or
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item C Operators Missing From Perl
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-unary &, unary *, (TYPE)
+=over 4
-=item Quote and Quote-like Operators
+=item Acknowledgments
-=item Regexp Quote-Like Operators
+=back
-?PATTERN?, m/PATTERN/cgimosx, /PATTERN/cgimosx, q/STRING/, C<'STRING'>,
-qq/STRING/, "STRING", qr/STRING/imosx, qx/STRING/, `STRING`, qw/STRING/,
-s/PATTERN/REPLACEMENT/egimosx, tr/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds,
-y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds, <<EOF
+=back
-=item Gory details of parsing quoted constructs
+=head2 perlretut - Perl regular expressions tutorial
-Finding the end, Removal of backslashes before delimiters, Interpolation,
-C<<<'EOF'>, C<m''>, C<s'''>, C<tr///>, C<y///>, C<''>, C<q//>, C<"">,
-C<``>, C<qq//>, C<qx//>, C<< <file*glob> >>, C<?RE?>, C</RE/>, C<m/RE/>,
-C<s/RE/foo/>,, Interpolation of regular expressions, Optimization of
-regular expressions
+=over 4
-=item I/O Operators
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Constant Folding
+=item Part 1: The basics
-=item Bitwise String Operators
+=over 4
-=item Integer Arithmetic
+=item Simple word matching
-=item Floating-point Arithmetic
+=item Using character classes
-=item Bigger Numbers
+=item Matching this or that
-=back
+=item Grouping things and hierarchical matching
-=back
+=item Extracting matches
-=head2 perlsub - Perl subroutines
+=item Matching repetitions
-=over 4
+=item Building a regexp
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Using regular expressions in Perl
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
+=item Part 2: Power tools
=over 4
-=item Private Variables via my()
+=item More on characters, strings, and character classes
-=item Persistent Private Variables
+=item Compiling and saving regular expressions
-=item Temporary Values via local()
+=item Embedding comments and modifiers in a regular expression
-=item Lvalue subroutines
+=item Non-capturing groupings
-Lvalue subroutines are EXPERIMENTAL
+=item Looking ahead and looking behind
-=item Passing Symbol Table Entries (typeglobs)
+=item Using independent subexpressions to prevent backtracking
-=item When to Still Use local()
+=item Conditional expressions
-=item Pass by Reference
+=item A bit of magic: executing Perl code in a regular expression
-=item Prototypes
+=item Pragmas and debugging
-=item Constant Functions
+=back
-=item Overriding Built-in Functions
+=item BUGS
-=item Autoloading
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Subroutine Attributes
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-=back
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Acknowledgments
=back
-=head2 perlfunc - Perl builtin functions
+=back
+
+=head2 perlboot - Beginner's Object-Oriented Tutorial
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Perl Functions by Category
+=item If we could talk to the animals...
-Functions for SCALARs or strings, Regular expressions and pattern matching,
-Numeric functions, Functions for real @ARRAYs, Functions for list data,
-Functions for real %HASHes, Input and output functions, Functions for fixed
-length data or records, Functions for filehandles, files, or directories,
-Keywords related to the control flow of your perl program, Keywords related
-to scoping, Miscellaneous functions, Functions for processes and process
-groups, Keywords related to perl modules, Keywords related to classes and
-object-orientedness, Low-level socket functions, System V interprocess
-communication functions, Fetching user and group info, Fetching network
-info, Time-related functions, Functions new in perl5, Functions obsoleted
-in perl5
+=item Introducing the method invocation arrow
+
+=item Invoking a barnyard
+
+=item The extra parameter of method invocation
+
+=item Calling a second method to simplify things
+
+=item Inheriting the windpipes
+
+=item A few notes about @ISA
+
+=item Overriding the methods
+
+=item Starting the search from a different place
+
+=item The SUPER way of doing things
+
+=item Where we're at so far...
+
+=item A horse is a horse, of course of course -- or is it?
+
+=item Invoking an instance method
+
+=item Accessing the instance data
+
+=item How to build a horse
+
+=item Inheriting the constructor
+
+=item Making a method work with either classes or instances
+
+=item Adding parameters to a method
+
+=item More interesting instances
+
+=item A horse of a different color
+
+=item Summary
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perltoot - Tom's object-oriented tutorial for perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Creating a Class
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Object Representation
+
+=item Class Interface
+
+=item Constructors and Instance Methods
+
+=item Planning for the Future: Better Constructors
+
+=item Destructors
+
+=item Other Object Methods
+
+=back
+
+=item Class Data
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Accessing Class Data
+
+=item Debugging Methods
+
+=item Class Destructors
+
+=item Documenting the Interface
+
+=back
+
+=item Aggregation
+
+=item Inheritance
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Overridden Methods
+
+=item Multiple Inheritance
+
+=item UNIVERSAL: The Root of All Objects
+
+=back
+
+=item Alternate Object Representations
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Arrays as Objects
+
+=item Closures as Objects
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTOLOAD: Proxy Methods
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Autoloaded Data Methods
+
+=item Inherited Autoloaded Data Methods
+
+=back
+
+=item Metaclassical Tools
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Class::Struct
+
+=item Data Members as Variables
+
+=back
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Object Terminology
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Acknowledgments
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perltooc - Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Class Data in a Can
+
+=item Class Data as Package Variables
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Putting All Your Eggs in One Basket
+
+=item Inheritance Concerns
+
+=item The Eponymous Meta-Object
+
+=item Indirect References to Class Data
+
+=item Monadic Classes
+
+=item Translucent Attributes
+
+=back
+
+=item Class Data as Lexical Variables
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Privacy and Responsibility
+
+=item File-Scoped Lexicals
+
+=item More Inheritance Concerns
+
+=item Locking the Door and Throwing Away the Key
+
+=item Translucency Revisited
+
+=back
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+
+=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlbot - Bag'o Object Tricks (the BOT)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OO SCALING TIPS
+
+=item INSTANCE VARIABLES
+
+=item SCALAR INSTANCE VARIABLES
+
+=item INSTANCE VARIABLE INHERITANCE
+
+=item OBJECT RELATIONSHIPS
+
+=item OVERRIDING SUPERCLASS METHODS
+
+=item USING RELATIONSHIP WITH SDBM
+
+=item THINKING OF CODE REUSE
+
+=item CLASS CONTEXT AND THE OBJECT
+
+=item INHERITING A CONSTRUCTOR
+
+=item DELEGATION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlstyle - Perl style guide
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlcheat - Perl 5 Cheat Sheet
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The sheet
+
+=back
-=item Portability
+=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
-=item Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions
+=item AUTHOR
--I<X> FILEHANDLE, -I<X> EXPR, -I<X>, abs VALUE, abs, accept
-NEWSOCKET,GENERICSOCKET, alarm SECONDS, alarm, atan2 Y,X, bind SOCKET,NAME,
-binmode FILEHANDLE, LAYER, binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME, bless
-REF, caller EXPR, caller, chdir EXPR, chmod LIST, chomp VARIABLE, chomp(
-LIST ), chomp, chop VARIABLE, chop( LIST ), chop, chown LIST, chr NUMBER,
-chr, chroot FILENAME, chroot, close FILEHANDLE, close, closedir DIRHANDLE,
-connect SOCKET,NAME, continue BLOCK, cos EXPR, cos, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT,
-dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MASK, defined EXPR, defined, delete
-EXPR, die LIST, do BLOCK, do SUBROUTINE(LIST), do EXPR, dump LABEL, dump,
-each HASH, eof FILEHANDLE, eof (), eof, eval EXPR, eval BLOCK, exec LIST,
-exec PROGRAM LIST, exists EXPR, exit EXPR, exp EXPR, exp, fcntl
-FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, fileno FILEHANDLE, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION,
-fork, format, formline PICTURE,LIST, getc FILEHANDLE, getc, getlogin,
-getpeername SOCKET, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam
-NAME, getgrnam NAME, gethostbyname NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getprotobyname
-NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getservbyname NAME,PROTO, gethostbyaddr
-ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER,
-getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostent, getnetent,
-getprotoent, getservent, setpwent, setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent
-STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent,
-endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockname SOCKET,
-getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, gmtime EXPR, goto LABEL,
-goto EXPR, goto &NAME, grep BLOCK LIST, grep EXPR,LIST, hex EXPR, hex,
-import, index STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, index STR,SUBSTR, int EXPR, int, ioctl
-FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, join EXPR,LIST, keys HASH, kill SIGNAL, LIST,
-last LABEL, last, lc EXPR, lc, lcfirst EXPR, lcfirst, length EXPR, length,
-link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, listen SOCKET,QUEUESIZE, local EXPR, localtime EXPR,
-lock THING, log EXPR, log, lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST, map
-EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MASK, mkdir FILENAME, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget
-KEY,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, my EXPR, my
-TYPE EXPR, my EXPR : ATTRS, my TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, next LABEL, next, no
-Module VERSION LIST, no Module VERSION, no Module LIST, no Module, oct
-EXPR, oct, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR, open
-FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR,LIST, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,REFERENCE, open FILEHANDLE,
-opendir DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord, our EXPR, our EXPR TYPE, our EXPR :
-ATTRS, our TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package NAMESPACE,
-package, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos SCALAR, pos,
-print FILEHANDLE LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST,
-printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST, q/STRING/,
-qq/STRING/, qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR, quotemeta,
-rand EXPR, rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read
-FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir DIRHANDLE, readline EXPR, readlink EXPR,
-readlink, readpipe EXPR, recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS, redo LABEL, redo,
-ref EXPR, ref, rename OLDNAME,NEWNAME, require VERSION, require EXPR,
-require, reset EXPR, reset, return EXPR, return, reverse LIST, rewinddir
-DIRHANDLE, rindex STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, rindex STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME,
-rmdir, s///, scalar EXPR, seek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, seekdir
-DIRHANDLE,POS, select FILEHANDLE, select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT,
-semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, send
-SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS,TO, send SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS, setpgrp PID,PGRP, setpriority
-WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shift ARRAY,
-shift, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS, shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE,
-shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, shutdown SOCKET,HOW, sin EXPR, sin, sleep
-EXPR, sleep, socket SOCKET,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, socketpair
-SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, sort SUBNAME LIST, sort BLOCK LIST,
-sort LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,
-splice ARRAY,OFFSET, splice ARRAY, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT, split
-/PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST, format
-parameter index, flags, vector flag, (minimum) width, precision, or maximum
-width, size, order of arguments, sqrt EXPR, sqrt, srand EXPR, srand, stat
-FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, study SCALAR, study, sub NAME BLOCK, sub NAME
-(PROTO) BLOCK, sub NAME : ATTRS BLOCK, sub NAME (PROTO) : ATTRS BLOCK,
-substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr
-EXPR,OFFSET, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
-FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE, sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, sysread
-FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, sysseek
-FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, system LIST, system PROGRAM LIST, syswrite
-FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,
-syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR, tell FILEHANDLE, tell, telldir DIRHANDLE, tie
-VARIABLE,CLASSNAME,LIST, tied VARIABLE, time, times, tr///, truncate
-FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, uc EXPR, uc, ucfirst EXPR,
-ucfirst, umask EXPR, umask, undef EXPR, undef, unlink LIST, unlink, unpack
-TEMPLATE,EXPR, unpack TEMPLATE, untie VARIABLE, unshift ARRAY,LIST, use
-Module VERSION LIST, use Module VERSION, use Module LIST, use Module, use
-VERSION, utime LIST, values HASH, vec EXPR,OFFSET,BITS, wait, waitpid
-PID,FLAGS, wantarray, warn LIST, write FILEHANDLE, write EXPR, write, y///
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perltrap - Perl traps for the unwary
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Awk Traps
+
+=item C/C++ Traps
+
+=item Sed Traps
+
+=item Shell Traps
+
+=item Perl Traps
+
+=item Perl4 to Perl5 Traps
+
+Discontinuance, Deprecation, and BugFix traps, Parsing Traps, Numerical
+Traps, General data type traps, Context Traps - scalar, list contexts,
+Precedence Traps, General Regular Expression Traps using s///, etc,
+Subroutine, Signal, Sorting Traps, OS Traps, DBM Traps, Unclassified Traps
+
+=item Discontinuance, Deprecation, and BugFix traps
+
+Discontinuance, Deprecation, BugFix, Discontinuance, Discontinuance,
+Discontinuance, BugFix, Discontinuance, Discontinuance, BugFix,
+Discontinuance, Deprecation, Discontinuance, Discontinuance
+
+=item Parsing Traps
+
+Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing
+
+=item Numerical Traps
+
+Numerical, Numerical, Numerical, Bitwise string ops
+
+=item General data type traps
+
+(Arrays), (Arrays), (Hashes), (Globs), (Globs), (Scalar String),
+(Constants), (Scalars), (Variable Suicide)
+
+=item Context Traps - scalar, list contexts
+
+(list context), (scalar context), (scalar context), (list, builtin)
+
+=item Precedence Traps
+
+Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence,
+Precedence
+
+=item General Regular Expression Traps using s///, etc.
+
+Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular
+Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression,
+Regular Expression, Regular Expression
+
+=item Subroutine, Signal, Sorting Traps
+
+(Signals), (Sort Subroutine), warn() won't let you specify a filehandle
+
+=item OS Traps
+
+(SysV), (SysV)
+
+=item Interpolation Traps
+
+Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation,
+Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation
+
+=item DBM Traps
+
+DBM, DBM
+
+=item Unclassified Traps
+
+C<require>/C<do> trap using returned value, C<split> on empty string with
+LIMIT specified
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perldebtut - Perl debugging tutorial
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item use strict
+
+=item Looking at data and -w and v
+
+=item help
+
+=item Stepping through code
+
+=item Placeholder for a, w, t, T
+
+=item REGULAR EXPRESSIONS
+
+=item OUTPUT TIPS
+
+=item CGI
+
+=item GUIs
+
+=item SUMMARY
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item CONTRIBUTORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 2004/10/05
+22:15:44 $)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Where to get the perlfaq
+
+=item How to contribute to the perlfaq
+
+=item What will happen if you mail your Perl programming problems to the
+authors
+
+=back
+
+=item Credits
+
+=item Author and Copyright Information
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Bundled Distributions
+
+=item Disclaimer
+
+=back
+
+=item Table of Contents
+
+perlfaq - this document, perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl, perlfaq2
+- Obtaining and Learning about Perl, perlfaq3 - Programming Tools, perlfaq4
+- Data Manipulation, perlfaq5 - Files and Formats, perlfaq6 - Regular
+Expressions, perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues, perlfaq8 - System
+Interaction, perlfaq9 - Networking
+
+=item The Questions
+
+=over 4
+
+=item L<perlfaq1>: General Questions About Perl
+
+=item L<perlfaq2>: Obtaining and Learning about Perl
+
+=item L<perlfaq3>: Programming Tools
+
+=item L<perlfaq4>: Data Manipulation
+
+=item L<perlfaq5>: Files and Formats
+
+=item L<perlfaq6>: Regular Expressions
+
+=item L<perlfaq7>: General Perl Language Issues
+
+=item L<perlfaq8>: System Interaction
+
+=item L<perlfaq9>: Networking
=back
=back
-=head2 perlreftut - Mark's very short tutorial about references
+=head2 perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.15 $, $Date:
+2004/10/11 05:06:29 $)
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Who Needs Complicated Data Structures?
+=over 4
-=item The Solution
+=item What is Perl?
-=item Syntax
+=item Who supports Perl? Who develops it? Why is it free?
-=over 4
+=item Which version of Perl should I use?
-=item Making References
+=item What are perl4 and perl5?
-=item Using References
+=item What is Ponie?
-=item An Example
+=item What is perl6?
-=item Arrow Rule
+=item How stable is Perl?
-=back
+=item Is Perl difficult to learn?
-=item Solution
+=item How does Perl compare with other languages like Java, Python, REXX,
+Scheme, or Tcl?
-=item The Rest
+=item Can I do [task] in Perl?
-=item Summary
+=item When shouldn't I program in Perl?
-=item Credits
+=item What's the difference between "perl" and "Perl"?
-=over 4
+=item Is it a Perl program or a Perl script?
-=item Distribution Conditions
+=item What is a JAPH?
+
+=item Where can I get a list of Larry Wall witticisms?
+
+=item How can I convince my sysadmin/supervisor/employees to use version
+5/5.6.1/Perl instead of some other language?
=back
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 perldsc - Perl Data Structures Cookbook
+=head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.29 $,
+$Date: 2004/10/25 18:37:23 $)
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-arrays of arrays, hashes of arrays, arrays of hashes, hashes of hashes,
-more elaborate constructs
+=over 4
-=item REFERENCES
+=item What machines support Perl? Where do I get it?
-=item COMMON MISTAKES
+=item How can I get a binary version of Perl?
-=item CAVEAT ON PRECEDENCE
+=item I don't have a C compiler on my system. How can I compile perl?
-=item WHY YOU SHOULD ALWAYS C<use strict>
+=item I copied the Perl binary from one machine to another, but scripts
+don't work.
-=item DEBUGGING
+=item I grabbed the sources and tried to compile but gdbm/dynamic
+loading/malloc/linking/... failed. How do I make it work?
-=item CODE EXAMPLES
+=item What modules and extensions are available for Perl? What is CPAN?
+What does CPAN/src/... mean?
-=item ARRAYS OF ARRAYS
+=item Is there an ISO or ANSI certified version of Perl?
-=over 4
+=item Where can I get information on Perl?
-=item Declaration of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
+=item What are the Perl newsgroups on Usenet? Where do I post questions?
-=item Generation of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
+=item Where should I post source code?
-=item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
+=item Perl Books
-=back
+References, Tutorials, Task-Oriented, Special Topics
-=item HASHES OF ARRAYS
+=item Perl in Magazines
-=over 4
+=item Perl on the Net: FTP and WWW Access
-=item Declaration of a HASH OF ARRAYS
+=item What mailing lists are there for Perl?
-=item Generation of a HASH OF ARRAYS
+=item Archives of comp.lang.perl.misc
-=item Access and Printing of a HASH OF ARRAYS
+=item Where can I buy a commercial version of Perl?
-=back
+=item Where do I send bug reports?
-=item ARRAYS OF HASHES
+=item What is perl.com? Perl Mongers? pm.org? perl.org? cpan.org?
-=over 4
+=back
-=item Declaration of an ARRAY OF HASHES
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-=item Generation of an ARRAY OF HASHES
+=back
-=item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF HASHES
+=head2 perlfaq3 - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.41 $, $Date: 2004/11/03
+22:45:32 $)
-=back
+=over 4
-=item HASHES OF HASHES
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item Declaration of a HASH OF HASHES
+=item How do I do (anything)?
-=item Generation of a HASH OF HASHES
+=item How can I use Perl interactively?
-=item Access and Printing of a HASH OF HASHES
+=item Is there a Perl shell?
-=back
+=item How do I find which modules are installed on my system?
-=item MORE ELABORATE RECORDS
+=item How do I debug my Perl programs?
-=over 4
+=item How do I profile my Perl programs?
-=item Declaration of MORE ELABORATE RECORDS
+=item How do I cross-reference my Perl programs?
-=item Declaration of a HASH OF COMPLEX RECORDS
+=item Is there a pretty-printer (formatter) for Perl?
-=item Generation of a HASH OF COMPLEX RECORDS
+=item Is there a ctags for Perl?
-=back
+=item Is there an IDE or Windows Perl Editor?
-=item Database Ties
+Eclipse, Komodo, Open Perl IDE, OptiPerl, PerlBuilder, visiPerl+, Visual
+Perl, GNU Emacs, MicroEMACS, XEmacs, Jed, Elvis, Vile, Vim, Codewright,
+MultiEdit, SlickEdit, Bash, Ksh, Tcsh, Zsh, Affrus, Alpha, BBEdit and
+BBEdit Lite
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Where can I get Perl macros for vi?
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Where can I get perl-mode for emacs?
-=back
+=item How can I use curses with Perl?
-=head2 perlrequick - Perl regular expressions quick start
+=item How can I use X or Tk with Perl?
-=over 4
+=item How can I generate simple menus without using CGI or Tk?
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item How can I make my Perl program run faster?
-=item The Guide
+=item How can I make my Perl program take less memory?
-=over 4
+Don't slurp!, Use map and grep selectively, Avoid unnecessary quotes and
+stringification, Pass by reference, Tie large variables to disk
-=item Simple word matching
+=item Is it safe to return a reference to local or lexical data?
-=item Using character classes
+=item How can I free an array or hash so my program shrinks?
-=item Matching this or that
+=item How can I make my CGI script more efficient?
-=item Grouping things and hierarchical matching
+=item How can I hide the source for my Perl program?
-=item Extracting matches
+=item How can I compile my Perl program into byte code or C?
-=item Matching repetitions
+=item How can I compile Perl into Java?
-=item More matching
+=item How can I get C<#!perl> to work on [MS-DOS,NT,...]?
-=item Search and replace
+=item Can I write useful Perl programs on the command line?
-=item The split operator
+=item Why don't Perl one-liners work on my DOS/Mac/VMS system?
-=back
+=item Where can I learn about CGI or Web programming in Perl?
-=item BUGS
+=item Where can I learn about object-oriented Perl programming?
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Where can I learn about linking C with Perl? [h2xs, xsubpp]
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=item I've read perlembed, perlguts, etc., but I can't embed perl in
+my C program; what am I doing wrong?
-=over 4
+=item When I tried to run my script, I got this message. What does it mean?
-=item Acknowledgments
+=item What's MakeMaker?
=back
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 perlpod - the Plain Old Documentation format
+=head2 perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.56 $, $Date: 2004/11/03
+22:47:56 $)
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Data: Numbers
+
=over 4
-=item Ordinary Paragraph
+=item Why am I getting long decimals (eg, 19.9499999999999) instead of the
+numbers I should be getting (eg, 19.95)?
-=item Verbatim Paragraph
+=item Why is int() broken?
-=item Command Paragraph
+=item Why isn't my octal data interpreted correctly?
-C<=head1 I<Heading Text>>, C<=head2 I<Heading Text>>, C<=head3 I<Heading
-Text>>, C<=head4 I<Heading Text>>, C<=over I<indentlevel>>, C<=item
-I<stuff...>>, C<=back>, C<=cut>, C<=pod>, C<=begin I<formatname>>, C<=end
-I<formatname>>, C<=for I<formatname> I<text...>>
+=item Does Perl have a round() function? What about ceil() and floor()?
+Trig functions?
-=item Formatting Codes
+=item How do I convert between numeric representations/bases/radixes?
-C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text,
-C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- a hyperlink,
-C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- used
-for filenames, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text contains non-breaking spaces,
-C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a null
-(zero-effect) formatting code
+How do I convert hexadecimal into decimal, How do I convert from decimal to
+hexadecimal, How do I convert from octal to decimal, How do I convert from
+decimal to octal, How do I convert from binary to decimal, How do I convert
+from decimal to binary
-=item The Intent
+=item Why doesn't & work the way I want it to?
-=item Embedding Pods in Perl Modules
+=item How do I multiply matrices?
-=item Hints for Writing Pod
+=item How do I perform an operation on a series of integers?
+
+=item How can I output Roman numerals?
+
+=item Why aren't my random numbers random?
+
+=item How do I get a random number between X and Y?
=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Data: Dates
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
+
+=item How do I find the day or week of the year?
+
+=item How do I find the current century or millennium?
+
+=item How can I compare two dates and find the difference?
+
+=item How can I take a string and turn it into epoch seconds?
+
+=item How can I find the Julian Day?
+
+=item How do I find yesterday's date?
+
+=item Does Perl have a Year 2000 problem? Is Perl Y2K compliant?
=back
-=head2 perlpodspec - Plain Old Documentation: format specification and
-notes
+=item Data: Strings
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item How do I validate input?
+
+=item How do I unescape a string?
+
+=item How do I remove consecutive pairs of characters?
+
+=item How do I expand function calls in a string?
+
+=item How do I find matching/nesting anything?
+
+=item How do I reverse a string?
+
+=item How do I expand tabs in a string?
+
+=item How do I reformat a paragraph?
+
+=item How can I access or change N characters of a string?
+
+=item How do I change the Nth occurrence of something?
+
+=item How can I count the number of occurrences of a substring within a
+string?
+
+=item How do I capitalize all the words on one line?
+
+=item How can I split a [character] delimited string except when inside
+[character]?
+
+=item How do I strip blank space from the beginning/end of a string?
+
+=item How do I pad a string with blanks or pad a number with zeroes?
+
+=item How do I extract selected columns from a string?
+
+=item How do I find the soundex value of a string?
-=item Pod Definitions
+=item How can I expand variables in text strings?
-=item Pod Commands
+=item What's wrong with always quoting "$vars"?
-"=head1", "=head2", "=head3", "=head4", "=pod", "=cut", "=over", "=item",
-"=back", "=begin formatname", "=end formatname", "=for formatname text..."
+=item Why don't my E<lt>E<lt>HERE documents work?
-=item Pod Formatting Codes
+There must be no space after the E<lt>E<lt> part, There (probably) should
+be a semicolon at the end, You can't (easily) have any space in front of
+the tag
-C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text,
-C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- style for
-filenames, C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a
-null (zero-effect) formatting code, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- a hyperlink,
-C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text
-contains non-breaking spaces
+=back
-=item Notes on Implementing Pod Processors
+=item Data: Arrays
-=item About LE<lt>...E<gt> Codes
+=over 4
-First:, Second:, Third:, Fourth:, Fifth:, Sixth:
+=item What is the difference between a list and an array?
-=item About =over...=back Regions
+=item What is the difference between $array[1] and @array[1]?
-=item About Data Paragraphs and "=begin/=end" Regions
+=item How can I remove duplicate elements from a list or array?
-=item SEE ALSO
+a), b), c), d), e)
-=item AUTHOR
+=item How can I tell whether a certain element is contained in a list or
+array?
-=back
+=item How do I compute the difference of two arrays? How do I compute the
+intersection of two arrays?
-=head2 perlstyle - Perl style guide
+=item How do I test whether two arrays or hashes are equal?
-=over 4
+=item How do I find the first array element for which a condition is true?
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item How do I handle linked lists?
-=back
+=item How do I handle circular lists?
-=head2 perltrap - Perl traps for the unwary
+=item How do I shuffle an array randomly?
-=over 4
+=item How do I process/modify each element of an array?
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item How do I select a random element from an array?
-=over 4
+=item How do I permute N elements of a list?
-=item Awk Traps
+=item How do I sort an array by (anything)?
-=item C Traps
+=item How do I manipulate arrays of bits?
-=item Sed Traps
+=item Why does defined() return true on empty arrays and hashes?
-=item Shell Traps
+=back
-=item Perl Traps
+=item Data: Hashes (Associative Arrays)
-=item Perl4 to Perl5 Traps
+=over 4
-Discontinuance, Deprecation, and BugFix traps, Parsing Traps, Numerical
-Traps, General data type traps, Context Traps - scalar, list contexts,
-Precedence Traps, General Regular Expression Traps using s///, etc,
-Subroutine, Signal, Sorting Traps, OS Traps, DBM Traps, Unclassified Traps
+=item How do I process an entire hash?
-=item Discontinuance, Deprecation, and BugFix traps
+=item What happens if I add or remove keys from a hash while iterating over
+it?
-Discontinuance, Deprecation, BugFix, Discontinuance, Discontinuance,
-Discontinuance, BugFix, Discontinuance, Discontinuance, BugFix,
-Discontinuance, Deprecation, Discontinuance, Discontinuance
+=item How do I look up a hash element by value?
-=item Parsing Traps
+=item How can I know how many entries are in a hash?
-Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing
+=item How do I sort a hash (optionally by value instead of key)?
-=item Numerical Traps
+=item How can I always keep my hash sorted?
-Numerical, Numerical, Numerical, Bitwise string ops
+=item What's the difference between "delete" and "undef" with hashes?
-=item General data type traps
+=item Why don't my tied hashes make the defined/exists distinction?
-(Arrays), (Arrays), (Hashes), (Globs), (Globs), (Scalar String),
-(Constants), (Scalars), (Variable Suicide)
+=item How do I reset an each() operation part-way through?
-=item Context Traps - scalar, list contexts
+=item How can I get the unique keys from two hashes?
-(list context), (scalar context), (scalar context), (list, builtin)
+=item How can I store a multidimensional array in a DBM file?
-=item Precedence Traps
+=item How can I make my hash remember the order I put elements into it?
-Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence,
-Precedence
+=item Why does passing a subroutine an undefined element in a hash create
+it?
-=item General Regular Expression Traps using s///, etc.
+=item How can I make the Perl equivalent of a C structure/C++ class/hash or
+array of hashes or arrays?
-Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular
-Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression,
-Regular Expression
+=item How can I use a reference as a hash key?
-=item Subroutine, Signal, Sorting Traps
+=back
-(Signals), (Sort Subroutine), warn() won't let you specify a filehandle
+=item Data: Misc
-=item OS Traps
+=over 4
-(SysV), (SysV)
+=item How do I handle binary data correctly?
-=item Interpolation Traps
+=item How do I determine whether a scalar is a number/whole/integer/float?
-Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation,
-Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation
+=item How do I keep persistent data across program calls?
-=item DBM Traps
+=item How do I print out or copy a recursive data structure?
-DBM, DBM
+=item How do I define methods for every class/object?
-=item Unclassified Traps
+=item How do I verify a credit card checksum?
-C<require>/C<do> trap using returned value, C<split> on empty string with
-LIMIT specified
+=item How do I pack arrays of doubles or floats for XS code?
=back
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 perlrun - how to execute the Perl interpreter
+=head2 perlfaq5 - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.31 $, $Date: 2004/02/07
+04:29:50 $)
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item #! and quoting on non-Unix systems
+=item How do I flush/unbuffer an output filehandle? Why must I do this?
-OS/2, MS-DOS, Win95/NT, Macintosh, VMS
+=item How do I change one line in a file/delete a line in a file/insert a
+line in the middle of a file/append to the beginning of a file?
-=item Location of Perl
+=item How do I count the number of lines in a file?
-=item Command Switches
+=item How can I use Perl's C<-i> option from within a program?
-B<-0>[I<octal/hexadecimal>], B<-a>, B<-C [I<number/list>]>, B<-c>, B<-d>,
-B<-d:>I<foo[=bar,baz]>, B<-D>I<letters>, B<-D>I<number>, B<-e>
-I<commandline>, B<-F>I<pattern>, B<-h>, B<-i>[I<extension>],
-B<-I>I<directory>, B<-l>[I<octnum>], B<-m>[B<->]I<module>,
-B<-M>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<'module ...'>,
-B<-[mM]>[B<->]I<module=arg[,arg]...>, B<-n>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-s>, B<-S>,
-B<-t>, B<-T>, B<-u>, B<-U>, B<-v>, B<-V>, B<-V:>I<name>, B<-w>, B<-W>,
-B<-X>, B<-x> I<directory>
+=item How do I make a temporary file name?
-=back
+=item How can I manipulate fixed-record-length files?
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item How can I make a filehandle local to a subroutine? How do I pass
+filehandles between subroutines? How do I make an array of filehandles?
-HOME, LOGDIR, PATH, PERL5LIB, PERL5OPT, PERLIO, :bytes, :crlf, :mmap,
-:perlio, :raw, :stdio, :unix, :utf8, :win32, PERLIO_DEBUG, PERLLIB,
-PERL5DB, PERL5SHELL (specific to the Win32 port), PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS,
-PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL, PERL_ENCODING, PERL_ROOT (specific to the VMS port),
-PERL_SIGNALS, PERL_UNICODE, SYS$LOGIN (specific to the VMS port)
+=item How can I use a filehandle indirectly?
-=back
+=item How can I set up a footer format to be used with write()?
-=head2 perldiag - various Perl diagnostics
+=item How can I write() into a string?
-=over 4
+=item How can I output my numbers with commas added?
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item How can I translate tildes (~) in a filename?
-=back
+=item How come when I open a file read-write it wipes it out?
-=head2 perllexwarn - Perl Lexical Warnings
+=item Why do I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use
+E<lt>*E<gt>?
-=over 4
+=item Is there a leak/bug in glob()?
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item How can I open a file with a leading ">" or trailing blanks?
-=over 4
+=item How can I reliably rename a file?
-=item Default Warnings and Optional Warnings
+=item How can I lock a file?
-=item What's wrong with B<-w> and C<$^W>
+=item Why can't I just open(FH, "E<gt>file.lock")?
-=item Controlling Warnings from the Command Line
+=item I still don't get locking. I just want to increment the number in
+the file. How can I do this?
-B<-w>, B<-W>, B<-X>
+=item All I want to do is append a small amount of text to the end of a
+file. Do I still have to use locking?
-=item Backward Compatibility
+=item How do I randomly update a binary file?
-=item Category Hierarchy
+=item How do I get a file's timestamp in perl?
-=item Fatal Warnings
+=item How do I set a file's timestamp in perl?
-=item Reporting Warnings from a Module
+=item How do I print to more than one file at once?
-=back
+=item How can I read in an entire file all at once?
-=item TODO
+=item How can I read in a file by paragraphs?
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item How can I read a single character from a file? From the keyboard?
-=item AUTHOR
+=item How can I tell whether there's a character waiting on a filehandle?
-=back
+=item How do I do a C<tail -f> in perl?
-=head2 perldebtut - Perl debugging tutorial
+=item How do I dup() a filehandle in Perl?
-=over 4
+=item How do I close a file descriptor by number?
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Why can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths? Why doesn't
+`C:\temp\foo.exe` work?
-=item use strict
+=item Why doesn't glob("*.*") get all the files?
-=item Looking at data and -w and v
+=item Why does Perl let me delete read-only files? Why does C<-i> clobber
+protected files? Isn't this a bug in Perl?
-=item help
+=item How do I select a random line from a file?
-=item Stepping through code
+=item Why do I get weird spaces when I print an array of lines?
-=item Placeholder for a, w, t, T
+=back
-=item REGULAR EXPRESSIONS
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-=item OUTPUT TIPS
+=back
-=item CGI
+=head2 perlfaq6 - Regular Expressions ($Revision: 1.27 $, $Date: 2004/11/03
+22:52:16 $)
-=item GUIs
+=over 4
-=item SUMMARY
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item How can I hope to use regular expressions without creating illegible
+and unmaintainable code?
-=item CONTRIBUTORS
+Comments Outside the Regex, Comments Inside the Regex, Different Delimiters
-=back
+=item I'm having trouble matching over more than one line. What's wrong?
-=head2 perldebug - Perl debugging
+=item How can I pull out lines between two patterns that are themselves on
+different lines?
-=over 4
+=item I put a regular expression into $/ but it didn't work. What's wrong?
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item How do I substitute case insensitively on the LHS while preserving
+case on the RHS?
-=item The Perl Debugger
+=item How can I make C<\w> match national character sets?
-=over 4
+=item How can I match a locale-smart version of C</[a-zA-Z]/>?
-=item Debugger Commands
+=item How can I quote a variable to use in a regex?
+
+=item What is C</o> really for?
+
+=item How do I use a regular expression to strip C style comments from a
+file?
-h, h [command], h h, p expr, x [maxdepth] expr, V [pkg [vars]], X [vars], y
-[level [vars]], T, s [expr], n [expr], r, <CR>, c [line|sub], l, l
-min+incr, l min-max, l line, l subname, -, v [line], f filename, /pattern/,
-?pattern?, L [abw], S [[!]regex], t, t expr, b, b [line] [condition], b
-subname [condition], b postpone subname [condition], b load filename, b
-compile subname, B line, B *, a [line] command, A line, A *, w expr, W
-expr, W *, o, o booloption .., o anyoption? .., o option=value .., < ?, < [
-command ], < *, << command, > ?, > command, > *, >> command, { ?, { [
-command ], { *, {{ command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !! cmd, source
-file, H -number, q or ^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, M, man
-[manpage]
+=item Can I use Perl regular expressions to match balanced text?
-=item Configurable Options
+=item What does it mean that regexes are greedy? How can I get around it?
-C<recallCommand>, C<ShellBang>, C<pager>, C<tkRunning>, C<signalLevel>,
-C<warnLevel>, C<dieLevel>, C<AutoTrace>, C<LineInfo>, C<inhibit_exit>,
-C<PrintRet>, C<ornaments>, C<frame>, C<maxTraceLen>, C<windowSize>,
-C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<dumpDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>,
-C<globPrint>, C<DumpDBFiles>, C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<quote>,
-C<HighBit>, C<undefPrint>, C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>,
-C<NonStop>
+=item How do I process each word on each line?
-=item Debugger input/output
+=item How can I print out a word-frequency or line-frequency summary?
-Prompt, Multiline commands, Stack backtrace, Line Listing Format, Frame
-listing
+=item How can I do approximate matching?
-=item Debugging compile-time statements
+=item How do I efficiently match many regular expressions at once?
-=item Debugger Customization
+=item Why don't word-boundary searches with C<\b> work for me?
-=item Readline Support
+=item Why does using $&, $`, or $' slow my program down?
-=item Editor Support for Debugging
+=item What good is C<\G> in a regular expression?
-=item The Perl Profiler
+=item Are Perl regexes DFAs or NFAs? Are they POSIX compliant?
-=back
+=item What's wrong with using grep in a void context?
-=item Debugging regular expressions
+=item How can I match strings with multibyte characters?
-=item Debugging memory usage
+=item How do I match a pattern that is supplied by the user?
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item BUGS
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 perlvar - Perl predefined variables
+=head2 perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.18 $, $Date:
+2004/11/03 22:54:08 $)
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Predefined Names
+=item Can I get a BNF/yacc/RE for the Perl language?
-$ARG, $_, $a, $b, $<I<digits>>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $',
-$LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+, $^N, @LAST_MATCH_END, @+, $MULTILINE_MATCHING, $*,
-HANDLE->input_line_number(EXPR), $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $,
-IO::Handle->input_record_separator(EXPR), $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/,
-HANDLE->autoflush(EXPR), $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH, $|,
-IO::Handle->output_field_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR, $OFS, $,,
-IO::Handle->output_record_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $ORS,
-$\, $LIST_SEPARATOR, $", $SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $;, $OFMT, $#,
-HANDLE->format_page_number(EXPR), $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $%,
-HANDLE->format_lines_per_page(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $=,
-HANDLE->format_lines_left(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $-, @LAST_MATCH_START,
-@-, C<$`> is the same as C<substr($var, 0, $-[0])>, C<$&> is the same as
-C<substr($var, $-[0], $+[0] - $-[0])>, C<$'> is the same as C<substr($var,
-$+[0])>, C<$1> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[1], $+[1] - $-[1])>, C<$2>
-is the same as C<substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] - $-[2])>, C<$3> is the same as
-C<substr $var, $-[3], $+[3] - $-[3])>, HANDLE->format_name(EXPR),
-$FORMAT_NAME, $~, HANDLE->format_top_name(EXPR), $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^,
-IO::Handle->format_line_break_characters EXPR,
-$FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS, $:, IO::Handle->format_formfeed EXPR,
-$FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A, $CHILD_ERROR, $?, ${^ENCODING},
-$OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!, %!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E, $EVAL_ERROR, $@,
-$PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<, $EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID,
-$>, $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $(, $EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $),
-$PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $], $COMPILING, $^C, $DEBUGGING, $^D,
-$SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, %^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I, $^M, $OSNAME, $^O,
-${^OPEN}, $PERLDB, $^P, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80,
-0x100, 0x200, $LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT, $^R, $EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT, $^S,
-$BASETIME, $^T, ${^TAINT}, ${^UNICODE}, $PERL_VERSION, $^V, $WARNING, $^W,
-${^WARNING_BITS}, $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X, ARGV, $ARGV, @ARGV, ARGVOUT, @F,
-@INC, @_, %INC, %ENV, $ENV{expr}, %SIG, $SIG{expr}
+=item What are all these $@%&* punctuation signs, and how do I know when to
+use them?
-=item Error Indicators
+=item Do I always/never have to quote my strings or use semicolons and
+commas?
-=item Technical Note on the Syntax of Variable Names
+=item How do I skip some return values?
-=back
+=item How do I temporarily block warnings?
-=item BUGS
+=item What's an extension?
-=back
+=item Why do Perl operators have different precedence than C operators?
-=head2 perllol - Manipulating Arrays of Arrays in Perl
+=item How do I declare/create a structure?
-=over 4
+=item How do I create a module?
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item How do I create a class?
-=over 4
+=item How can I tell if a variable is tainted?
-=item Declaration and Access of Arrays of Arrays
+=item What's a closure?
-=item Growing Your Own
+=item What is variable suicide and how can I prevent it?
-=item Access and Printing
+=item How can I pass/return a {Function, FileHandle, Array, Hash, Method,
+Regex}?
-=item Slices
+Passing Variables and Functions, Passing Filehandles, Passing Regexes,
+Passing Methods
-=back
+=item How do I create a static variable?
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item What's the difference between dynamic and lexical (static) scoping?
+Between local() and my()?
-=item AUTHOR
+=item How can I access a dynamic variable while a similarly named lexical
+is in scope?
-=back
+=item What's the difference between deep and shallow binding?
-=head2 perlopentut - tutorial on opening things in Perl
+=item Why doesn't "my($foo) = E<lt>FILEE<gt>;" work right?
-=over 4
+=item How do I redefine a builtin function, operator, or method?
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item What's the difference between calling a function as &foo and foo()?
-=item Open E<agrave> la shell
+=item How do I create a switch or case statement?
-=over 4
+=item How can I catch accesses to undefined variables, functions, or
+methods?
-=item Simple Opens
+=item Why can't a method included in this same file be found?
-=item Indirect Filehandles
+=item How can I find out my current package?
-=item Pipe Opens
+=item How can I comment out a large block of perl code?
-=item The Minus File
+=item How do I clear a package?
-=item Mixing Reads and Writes
+=item How can I use a variable as a variable name?
-=item Filters
+=item What does "bad interpreter" mean?
=back
-=item Open E<agrave> la C
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-=over 4
+=back
-=item Permissions E<agrave> la mode
+=head2 perlfaq8 - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.22 $, $Date: 2004/10/05
+22:13:49 $)
-=back
+=over 4
-=item Obscure Open Tricks
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item Re-Opening Files (dups)
+=item How do I find out which operating system I'm running under?
-=item Dispelling the Dweomer
+=item How come exec() doesn't return?
-=item Paths as Opens
+=item How do I do fancy stuff with the keyboard/screen/mouse?
-=item Single Argument Open
+Keyboard, Screen, Mouse
-=item Playing with STDIN and STDOUT
+=item How do I print something out in color?
-=back
+=item How do I read just one key without waiting for a return key?
-=item Other I/O Issues
+=item How do I check whether input is ready on the keyboard?
-=over 4
+=item How do I clear the screen?
-=item Opening Non-File Files
+=item How do I get the screen size?
-=item Opening Named Pipes
+=item How do I ask the user for a password?
-=item Opening Sockets
+=item How do I read and write the serial port?
-=item Binary Files
+lockfiles, open mode, end of line, flushing output, non-blocking input
-=item File Locking
+=item How do I decode encrypted password files?
-=item IO Layers
+=item How do I start a process in the background?
-=back
+STDIN, STDOUT, and STDERR are shared, Signals, Zombies
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item How do I trap control characters/signals?
-=item AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
+=item How do I modify the shadow password file on a Unix system?
-=item HISTORY
+=item How do I set the time and date?
-=back
+=item How can I sleep() or alarm() for under a second?
-=head2 perlpacktut - tutorial on C<pack> and C<unpack>
+=item How can I measure time under a second?
-=over 4
+=item How can I do an atexit() or setjmp()/longjmp()? (Exception handling)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Why doesn't my sockets program work under System V (Solaris)? What
+does the error message "Protocol not supported" mean?
-=item The Basic Principle
+=item How can I call my system's unique C functions from Perl?
-=item Packing Text
+=item Where do I get the include files to do ioctl() or syscall()?
-=item Packing Numbers
+=item Why do setuid perl scripts complain about kernel problems?
-=over 4
+=item How can I open a pipe both to and from a command?
-=item Integers
+=item Why can't I get the output of a command with system()?
-=item Unpacking a Stack Frame
+=item How can I capture STDERR from an external command?
-=item How to Eat an Egg on a Net
+=item Why doesn't open() return an error when a pipe open fails?
-=item Floating point Numbers
+=item What's wrong with using backticks in a void context?
-=back
+=item How can I call backticks without shell processing?
-=item Exotic Templates
+=item Why can't my script read from STDIN after I gave it EOF (^D on Unix,
+^Z on MS-DOS)?
-=over 4
+=item How can I convert my shell script to perl?
-=item Bit Strings
+=item Can I use perl to run a telnet or ftp session?
-=item Uuencoding
+=item How can I write expect in Perl?
-=item Doing Sums
+=item Is there a way to hide perl's command line from programs such as
+"ps"?
-=item Unicode
+=item I {changed directory, modified my environment} in a perl script. How
+come the change disappeared when I exited the script? How do I get my
+changes to be visible?
-=item Another Portable Binary Encoding
+Unix
-=back
+=item How do I close a process's filehandle without waiting for it to
+complete?
-=item Template Grouping
+=item How do I fork a daemon process?
-=item Lengths and Widths
+=item How do I find out if I'm running interactively or not?
-=over 4
+=item How do I timeout a slow event?
-=item String Lengths
+=item How do I set CPU limits?
-=item Dynamic Templates
+=item How do I avoid zombies on a Unix system?
-=item Counting Repetitions
+=item How do I use an SQL database?
-=back
+=item How do I make a system() exit on control-C?
-=item Packing and Unpacking C Structures
+=item How do I open a file without blocking?
-=over 4
+=item How do I tell the difference between errors from the shell and perl?
-=item The Alignment Pit
+=item How do I install a module from CPAN?
-=item Alignment, Take 2
+=item What's the difference between require and use?
+
+=item How do I keep my own module/library directory?
+
+=item How do I add the directory my program lives in to the module/library
+search path?
-=item Alignment, Take 3
+=item How do I add a directory to my include path (@INC) at runtime?
-=item Pointers for How to Use Them
+=item What is socket.ph and where do I get it?
=back
-=item Pack Recipes
-
-=item Funnies Section
-
-=item Authors
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 perlretut - Perl regular expressions tutorial
+=head2 perlfaq9 - Networking ($Revision: 1.16 $, $Date: 2004/10/30 12:20:59
+$)
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Part 1: The basics
-
=over 4
-=item Simple word matching
+=item What is the correct form of response from a CGI script?
-=item Using character classes
+=item My CGI script runs from the command line but not the browser. (500
+Server Error)
-=item Matching this or that
+=item How can I get better error messages from a CGI program?
-=item Grouping things and hierarchical matching
+=item How do I remove HTML from a string?
-=item Extracting matches
+=item How do I extract URLs?
-=item Matching repetitions
+=item How do I download a file from the user's machine? How do I open a
+file on another machine?
-=item Building a regexp
+=item How do I make a pop-up menu in HTML?
-=item Using regular expressions in Perl
+=item How do I fetch an HTML file?
-=back
+=item How do I automate an HTML form submission?
-=item Part 2: Power tools
+=item How do I decode or create those %-encodings on the web?
-=over 4
+=item How do I redirect to another page?
-=item More on characters, strings, and character classes
+=item How do I put a password on my web pages?
-=item Compiling and saving regular expressions
+=item How do I edit my .htpasswd and .htgroup files with Perl?
-=item Embedding comments and modifiers in a regular expression
+=item How do I make sure users can't enter values into a form that cause my
+CGI script to do bad things?
-=item Non-capturing groupings
+=item How do I parse a mail header?
-=item Looking ahead and looking behind
+=item How do I decode a CGI form?
-=item Using independent subexpressions to prevent backtracking
+=item How do I check a valid mail address?
-=item Conditional expressions
+=item How do I decode a MIME/BASE64 string?
-=item A bit of magic: executing Perl code in a regular expression
+=item How do I return the user's mail address?
-=item Pragmas and debugging
+=item How do I send mail?
-=back
+=item How do I use MIME to make an attachment to a mail message?
-=item BUGS
+=item How do I read mail?
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item How do I find out my hostname/domainname/IP address?
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=item How do I fetch a news article or the active newsgroups?
-=over 4
+=item How do I fetch/put an FTP file?
-=item Acknowledgments
+=item How can I do RPC in Perl?
=back
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 perlre - Perl regular expressions
+=head2 perlsyn - Perl syntax
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-i, m, s, x
-
=over 4
-=item Regular Expressions
+=item Declarations
-[1], [2], [3], cntrl, graph, print, punct, xdigit
+=item Comments
-=item Extended Patterns
+=item Simple Statements
-C<(?#text)>, C<(?imsx-imsx)>, C<(?:pattern)>, C<(?imsx-imsx:pattern)>,
-C<(?=pattern)>, C<(?!pattern)>, C<(?<=pattern)>, C<(?<!pattern)>, C<(?{
-code })>, C<(??{ code })>, C<< (?>pattern) >>,
-C<(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)>, C<(?(condition)yes-pattern)>
+=item Truth and Falsehood
-=item Backtracking
+=item Statement Modifiers
-=item Version 8 Regular Expressions
+=item Compound Statements
-=item Warning on \1 vs $1
+=item Loop Control
-=item Repeated patterns matching zero-length substring
+=item For Loops
-=item Combining pieces together
+=item Foreach Loops
-C<ST>, C<S|T>, C<S{REPEAT_COUNT}>, C<S{min,max}>, C<S{min,max}?>, C<S?>,
-C<S*>, C<S+>, C<S??>, C<S*?>, C<S+?>, C<< (?>S) >>, C<(?=S)>, C<(?<=S)>,
-C<(?!S)>, C<(?<!S)>, C<(??{ EXPR })>,
-C<(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)>
+=item Basic BLOCKs and Switch Statements
-=item Creating custom RE engines
+=item Goto
-=back
+=item PODs: Embedded Documentation
-=item BUGS
+=item Plain Old Comments (Not!)
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
=back
-=head2 perlref - Perl references and nested data structures
+=head2 perldata - Perl data types
=over 4
-=item NOTE
-
=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item Making References
+=item Variable names
-=item Using References
+=item Context
-=item Symbolic references
+=item Scalar values
-=item Not-so-symbolic references
+=item Scalar value constructors
-=item Pseudo-hashes: Using an array as a hash
+=item List value constructors
-=item Function Templates
+=item Subscripts
-=back
+=item Slices
-=item WARNING
+=item Typeglobs and Filehandles
+
+=back
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlform - Perl formats
+=head2 perlop - Perl operators and precedence
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Format Variables
-
-=back
-
-=item NOTES
-
-=over 4
-
-=item Footers
-
-=item Accessing Formatting Internals
+=item Operator Precedence and Associativity
-=back
+=item Terms and List Operators (Leftward)
-=item WARNINGS
+=item The Arrow Operator
-=back
+=item Auto-increment and Auto-decrement
-=head2 perlboot - Beginner's Object-Oriented Tutorial
+=item Exponentiation
-=over 4
+=item Symbolic Unary Operators
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Binding Operators
-=over 4
+=item Multiplicative Operators
-=item If we could talk to the animals...
+=item Additive Operators
-=item Introducing the method invocation arrow
+=item Shift Operators
-=item Invoking a barnyard
+=item Named Unary Operators
-=item The extra parameter of method invocation
+=item Relational Operators
-=item Calling a second method to simplify things
+=item Equality Operators
-=item Inheriting the windpipes
+=item Bitwise And
-=item A few notes about @ISA
+=item Bitwise Or and Exclusive Or
-=item Overriding the methods
+=item C-style Logical And
-=item Starting the search from a different place
+=item C-style Logical Or
-=item The SUPER way of doing things
+=item C-style Logical Defined-Or
-=item Where we're at so far...
+=item Range Operators
-=item A horse is a horse, of course of course -- or is it?
+=item Conditional Operator
-=item Invoking an instance method
+=item Assignment Operators
-=item Accessing the instance data
+=item Comma Operator
-=item How to build a horse
+=item List Operators (Rightward)
-=item Inheriting the constructor
+=item Logical Not
-=item Making a method work with either classes or instances
+=item Logical And
-=item Adding parameters to a method
+=item Logical or, Defined or, and Exclusive Or
-=item More interesting instances
+=item C Operators Missing From Perl
-=item A horse of a different color
+unary &, unary *, (TYPE)
-=item Summary
+=item Quote and Quote-like Operators
-=back
+=item Regexp Quote-Like Operators
-=item SEE ALSO
+?PATTERN?, m/PATTERN/cgimosx, /PATTERN/cgimosx, q/STRING/, C<'STRING'>,
+qq/STRING/, "STRING", qr/STRING/imosx, qx/STRING/, `STRING`, qw/STRING/,
+s/PATTERN/REPLACEMENT/egimosx, tr/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds,
+y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds, <<EOF
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item Gory details of parsing quoted constructs
-=back
+Finding the end, Removal of backslashes before delimiters, Interpolation,
+C<<<'EOF'>, C<m''>, C<s'''>, C<tr///>, C<y///>, C<''>, C<q//>, C<"">,
+C<``>, C<qq//>, C<qx//>, C<< <file*glob> >>, C<?RE?>, C</RE/>, C<m/RE/>,
+C<s/RE/foo/>,, Interpolation of regular expressions, Optimization of
+regular expressions
-=head2 perltoot - Tom's object-oriented tutorial for perl
+=item I/O Operators
-=over 4
+=item Constant Folding
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item No-ops
-=item Creating a Class
+=item Bitwise String Operators
-=over 4
+=item Integer Arithmetic
-=item Object Representation
+=item Floating-point Arithmetic
-=item Class Interface
+=item Bigger Numbers
-=item Constructors and Instance Methods
+=back
-=item Planning for the Future: Better Constructors
+=back
-=item Destructors
+=head2 perlsub - Perl subroutines
-=item Other Object Methods
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Class Data
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item Accessing Class Data
-
-=item Debugging Methods
+=item Private Variables via my()
-=item Class Destructors
+=item Persistent Private Variables
-=item Documenting the Interface
+=item Temporary Values via local()
-=back
+=item Lvalue subroutines
-=item Aggregation
+Lvalue subroutines are EXPERIMENTAL
-=item Inheritance
+=item Passing Symbol Table Entries (typeglobs)
-=over 4
+=item When to Still Use local()
-=item Overridden Methods
+=item Pass by Reference
-=item Multiple Inheritance
+=item Prototypes
-=item UNIVERSAL: The Root of All Objects
+=item Constant Functions
-=back
+=item Overriding Built-in Functions
-=item Alternate Object Representations
+=item Autoloading
-=over 4
+=item Subroutine Attributes
-=item Arrays as Objects
+=back
-=item Closures as Objects
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item AUTOLOAD: Proxy Methods
+=head2 perlfunc - Perl builtin functions
=over 4
-=item Autoloaded Data Methods
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Inherited Autoloaded Data Methods
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Perl Functions by Category
-=item Metaclassical Tools
+Functions for SCALARs or strings, Regular expressions and pattern matching,
+Numeric functions, Functions for real @ARRAYs, Functions for list data,
+Functions for real %HASHes, Input and output functions, Functions for fixed
+length data or records, Functions for filehandles, files, or directories,
+Keywords related to the control flow of your perl program, Keywords related
+to scoping, Miscellaneous functions, Functions for processes and process
+groups, Keywords related to perl modules, Keywords related to classes and
+object-orientedness, Low-level socket functions, System V interprocess
+communication functions, Fetching user and group info, Fetching network
+info, Time-related functions, Functions new in perl5, Functions obsoleted
+in perl5
-=over 4
+=item Portability
-=item Class::Struct
+=item Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions
-=item Data Members as Variables
+-I<X> FILEHANDLE, -I<X> EXPR, -I<X>, abs VALUE, abs, accept
+NEWSOCKET,GENERICSOCKET, alarm SECONDS, alarm, atan2 Y,X, bind SOCKET,NAME,
+binmode FILEHANDLE, LAYER, binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME, bless
+REF, caller EXPR, caller, chdir EXPR, chmod LIST, chomp VARIABLE, chomp(
+LIST ), chomp, chop VARIABLE, chop( LIST ), chop, chown LIST, chr NUMBER,
+chr, chroot FILENAME, chroot, close FILEHANDLE, close, closedir DIRHANDLE,
+connect SOCKET,NAME, continue BLOCK, cos EXPR, cos, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT,
+dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MASK, defined EXPR, defined, delete
+EXPR, die LIST, do BLOCK, do SUBROUTINE(LIST), do EXPR, dump LABEL, dump,
+each HASH, eof FILEHANDLE, eof (), eof, eval EXPR, eval BLOCK, exec LIST,
+exec PROGRAM LIST, exists EXPR, exit EXPR, exp EXPR, exp, fcntl
+FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, fileno FILEHANDLE, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION,
+fork, format, formline PICTURE,LIST, getc FILEHANDLE, getc, getlogin,
+getpeername SOCKET, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam
+NAME, getgrnam NAME, gethostbyname NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getprotobyname
+NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getservbyname NAME,PROTO, gethostbyaddr
+ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER,
+getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostent, getnetent,
+getprotoent, getservent, setpwent, setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent
+STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent,
+endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockname SOCKET,
+getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, gmtime EXPR, goto LABEL,
+goto EXPR, goto &NAME, grep BLOCK LIST, grep EXPR,LIST, hex EXPR, hex,
+import, index STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, index STR,SUBSTR, int EXPR, int, ioctl
+FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, join EXPR,LIST, keys HASH, kill SIGNAL, LIST,
+last LABEL, last, lc EXPR, lc, lcfirst EXPR, lcfirst, length EXPR, length,
+link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, listen SOCKET,QUEUESIZE, local EXPR, localtime EXPR,
+lock THING, log EXPR, log, lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST, map
+EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MASK, mkdir FILENAME, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget
+KEY,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, my EXPR, my
+TYPE EXPR, my EXPR : ATTRS, my TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, next LABEL, next, no
+Module VERSION LIST, no Module VERSION, no Module LIST, no Module, oct
+EXPR, oct, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR, open
+FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR,LIST, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,REFERENCE, open FILEHANDLE,
+opendir DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord, our EXPR, our EXPR TYPE, our EXPR :
+ATTRS, our TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package NAMESPACE,
+package, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos SCALAR, pos,
+print FILEHANDLE LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST,
+printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST, q/STRING/,
+qq/STRING/, qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR, quotemeta,
+rand EXPR, rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read
+FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir DIRHANDLE, readline EXPR, readlink EXPR,
+readlink, readpipe EXPR, recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS, redo LABEL, redo,
+ref EXPR, ref, rename OLDNAME,NEWNAME, require VERSION, require EXPR,
+require, reset EXPR, reset, return EXPR, return, reverse LIST, rewinddir
+DIRHANDLE, rindex STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, rindex STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME,
+rmdir, s///, scalar EXPR, seek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, seekdir
+DIRHANDLE,POS, select FILEHANDLE, select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT,
+semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, send
+SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS,TO, send SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS, setpgrp PID,PGRP, setpriority
+WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shift ARRAY,
+shift, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS, shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE,
+shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, shutdown SOCKET,HOW, sin EXPR, sin, sleep
+EXPR, sleep, socket SOCKET,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, socketpair
+SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, sort SUBNAME LIST, sort BLOCK LIST,
+sort LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,
+splice ARRAY,OFFSET, splice ARRAY, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT, split
+/PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST, format
+parameter index, flags, vector flag, (minimum) width, precision, or maximum
+width, size, order of arguments, sqrt EXPR, sqrt, srand EXPR, srand, stat
+FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, study SCALAR, study, sub NAME BLOCK, sub NAME
+(PROTO) BLOCK, sub NAME : ATTRS BLOCK, sub NAME (PROTO) : ATTRS BLOCK,
+substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr
+EXPR,OFFSET, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall NUMBER, LIST, sysopen
+FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE, sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, sysread
+FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, sysseek
+FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, system LIST, system PROGRAM LIST, syswrite
+FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,
+syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR, tell FILEHANDLE, tell, telldir DIRHANDLE, tie
+VARIABLE,CLASSNAME,LIST, tied VARIABLE, time, times, tr///, truncate
+FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, uc EXPR, uc, ucfirst EXPR,
+ucfirst, umask EXPR, umask, undef EXPR, undef, unlink LIST, unlink, unpack
+TEMPLATE,EXPR, unpack TEMPLATE, untie VARIABLE, unshift ARRAY,LIST, use
+Module VERSION LIST, use Module VERSION, use Module LIST, use Module, use
+VERSION, utime LIST, values HASH, vec EXPR,OFFSET,BITS, wait, waitpid
+PID,FLAGS, wantarray, warn LIST, write FILEHANDLE, write EXPR, write, y///
=back
-=item NOTES
+=back
+
+=head2 perlopentut - tutorial on opening things in Perl
=over 4
-=item Object Terminology
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item Open E<agrave> la shell
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=item Simple Opens
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item Indirect Filehandles
-=over 4
+=item Pipe Opens
-=item Acknowledgments
+=item The Minus File
-=back
+=item Mixing Reads and Writes
+
+=item Filters
=back
-=head2 perltooc - Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl
+=item Open E<agrave> la C
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Permissions E<agrave> la mode
-=item Class Data in a Can
+=back
-=item Class Data as Package Variables
+=item Obscure Open Tricks
=over 4
-=item Putting All Your Eggs in One Basket
-
-=item Inheritance Concerns
+=item Re-Opening Files (dups)
-=item The Eponymous Meta-Object
+=item Dispelling the Dweomer
-=item Indirect References to Class Data
+=item Paths as Opens
-=item Monadic Classes
+=item Single Argument Open
-=item Translucent Attributes
+=item Playing with STDIN and STDOUT
=back
-=item Class Data as Lexical Variables
+=item Other I/O Issues
=over 4
-=item Privacy and Responsibility
-
-=item File-Scoped Lexicals
+=item Opening Non-File Files
-=item More Inheritance Concerns
+=item Opening Named Pipes
-=item Locking the Door and Throwing Away the Key
+=item Opening Sockets
-=item Translucency Revisited
+=item Binary Files
-=back
+=item File Locking
-=item NOTES
+=item IO Layers
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+=item AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
=item HISTORY
=back
-=head2 perlobj - Perl objects
+=head2 perlpacktut - tutorial on C<pack> and C<unpack>
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item The Basic Principle
+
+=item Packing Text
+
+=item Packing Numbers
+
=over 4
-=item An Object is Simply a Reference
+=item Integers
-=item A Class is Simply a Package
+=item Unpacking a Stack Frame
-=item A Method is Simply a Subroutine
+=item How to Eat an Egg on a Net
-=item Method Invocation
+=item Byte-order modifiers
-=item Indirect Object Syntax
+=item Floating point Numbers
-=item Default UNIVERSAL methods
+=back
-isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
+=item Exotic Templates
-=item Destructors
+=over 4
-=item Summary
+=item Bit Strings
-=item Two-Phased Garbage Collection
+=item Uuencoding
-=back
+=item Doing Sums
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Unicode
+
+=item Another Portable Binary Encoding
=back
-=head2 perlbot - Bag'o Object Tricks (the BOT)
+=item Template Grouping
+
+=item Lengths and Widths
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item String Lengths
-=item OO SCALING TIPS
+=item Dynamic Templates
-=item INSTANCE VARIABLES
+=item Counting Repetitions
-=item SCALAR INSTANCE VARIABLES
+=back
-=item INSTANCE VARIABLE INHERITANCE
+=item Packing and Unpacking C Structures
-=item OBJECT RELATIONSHIPS
+=over 4
-=item OVERRIDING SUPERCLASS METHODS
+=item The Alignment Pit
-=item USING RELATIONSHIP WITH SDBM
+=item Dealing with Endian-ness
-=item THINKING OF CODE REUSE
+=item Alignment, Take 2
-=item CLASS CONTEXT AND THE OBJECT
+=item Alignment, Take 3
-=item INHERITING A CONSTRUCTOR
+=item Pointers for How to Use Them
-=item DELEGATION
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Pack Recipes
+
+=item Funnies Section
+
+=item Authors
=back
-=head2 perltie - how to hide an object class in a simple variable
+=head2 perlpod - the Plain Old Documentation format
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item Tying Scalars
-
-TIESCALAR classname, LIST, FETCH this, STORE this, value, UNTIE this,
-DESTROY this
+=item Ordinary Paragraph
-=item Tying Arrays
+=item Verbatim Paragraph
-TIEARRAY classname, LIST, FETCH this, index, STORE this, index, value,
-FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, EXISTS this,
-key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, PUSH this, LIST, POP this, SHIFT this,
-UNSHIFT this, LIST, SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST, UNTIE this, DESTROY
-this
+=item Command Paragraph
-=item Tying Hashes
+C<=head1 I<Heading Text>>, C<=head2 I<Heading Text>>, C<=head3 I<Heading
+Text>>, C<=head4 I<Heading Text>>, C<=over I<indentlevel>>, C<=item
+I<stuff...>>, C<=back>, C<=cut>, C<=pod>, C<=begin I<formatname>>, C<=end
+I<formatname>>, C<=for I<formatname> I<text...>>, C<=encoding
+I<encodingname>>
-USER, HOME, CLOBBER, LIST, TIEHASH classname, LIST, FETCH this, key, STORE
-this, key, value, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, EXISTS this, key, FIRSTKEY
-this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, UNTIE this, DESTROY this
+=item Formatting Codes
-=item Tying FileHandles
+C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text,
+C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- a hyperlink,
+C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- used
+for filenames, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text contains non-breaking spaces,
+C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a null
+(zero-effect) formatting code
-TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this,
-LIST, READ this, LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, UNTIE this,
-DESTROY this
+=item The Intent
-=item UNTIE this
+=item Embedding Pods in Perl Modules
-=item The C<untie> Gotcha
+=item Hints for Writing Pod
=back
=item SEE ALSO
-=item BUGS
-
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 perlipc - Perl interprocess communication (signals, fifos, pipes,
-safe subprocesses, sockets, and semaphores)
+=head2 perlpodspec - Plain Old Documentation: format specification and
+notes
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Signals
+=item Pod Definitions
-=over 4
+=item Pod Commands
-=item Handling the SIGHUP Signal in Daemons
+"=head1", "=head2", "=head3", "=head4", "=pod", "=cut", "=over", "=item",
+"=back", "=begin formatname", "=end formatname", "=for formatname text...",
+"=encoding encodingname"
-=back
+=item Pod Formatting Codes
-=item Named Pipes
+C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text,
+C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- style for
+filenames, C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a
+null (zero-effect) formatting code, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- a hyperlink,
+C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text
+contains non-breaking spaces
-=over 4
+=item Notes on Implementing Pod Processors
+
+=item About LE<lt>...E<gt> Codes
+
+First:, Second:, Third:, Fourth:, Fifth:, Sixth:
+
+=item About =over...=back Regions
+
+=item About Data Paragraphs and "=begin/=end" Regions
-=item Deferred Signals (Safe signals)
+=item SEE ALSO
-Long running opcodes, Interrupting IO, Signals as "faults", Signals
-triggered by operating system state
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item Using open() for IPC
+=head2 perlrun - how to execute the Perl interpreter
=over 4
-=item Filehandles
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Background Processes
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Complete Dissociation of Child from Parent
+=over 4
-=item Safe Pipe Opens
+=item #! and quoting on non-Unix systems
-=item Bidirectional Communication with Another Process
+OS/2, MS-DOS, Win95/NT, Macintosh, VMS
-=item Bidirectional Communication with Yourself
+=item Location of Perl
+
+=item Command Switches
+
+B<-0>[I<octal/hexadecimal>], B<-A [I<assertions>]>, B<-a>, B<-C
+[I<number/list>]>, B<-c>, B<-d>, B<-dt>, B<-d:>I<foo[=bar,baz]>,
+B<-dt:>I<foo[=bar,baz]>, B<-D>I<letters>, B<-D>I<number>, B<-e>
+I<commandline>, B<-F>I<pattern>, B<-h>, B<-i>[I<extension>],
+B<-I>I<directory>, B<-l>[I<octnum>], B<-m>[B<->]I<module>,
+B<-M>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<'module ...'>,
+B<-[mM]>[B<->]I<module=arg[,arg]...>, B<-n>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-s>, B<-S>,
+B<-t>, B<-T>, B<-u>, B<-U>, B<-v>, B<-V>, B<-V:>I<configvar>, B<-w>, B<-W>,
+B<-X>, B<-x>, B<-x> I<directory>
=back
-=item Sockets: Client/Server Communication
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=over 4
+HOME, LOGDIR, PATH, PERL5LIB, PERL5OPT, PERLIO, :bytes, :crlf, :mmap,
+:perlio, :pop, :raw, :stdio, :unix, :utf8, :win32, PERLIO_DEBUG, PERLLIB,
+PERL5DB, PERL5DB_THREADED, PERL5SHELL (specific to the Win32 port),
+PERL_ALLOW_NON_IFS_LSP (specific to the Win32 port), PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS,
+PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL, PERL_DL_NONLAZY, PERL_ENCODING, PERL_HASH_SEED,
+PERL_HASH_SEED_DEBUG, PERL_ROOT (specific to the VMS port), PERL_SIGNALS,
+PERL_UNICODE, SYS$LOGIN (specific to the VMS port)
-=item Internet Line Terminators
+=back
-=item Internet TCP Clients and Servers
+=head2 perldiag - various Perl diagnostics
-=item Unix-Domain TCP Clients and Servers
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=item TCP Clients with IO::Socket
+=head2 perllexwarn - Perl Lexical Warnings
=over 4
-=item A Simple Client
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<Proto>, C<PeerAddr>, C<PeerPort>
+=over 4
-=item A Webget Client
+=item Default Warnings and Optional Warnings
-=item Interactive Client with IO::Socket
+=item What's wrong with B<-w> and C<$^W>
-=back
+=item Controlling Warnings from the Command Line
-=item TCP Servers with IO::Socket
+B<-w>, B<-W>, B<-X>
-Proto, LocalPort, Listen, Reuse
+=item Backward Compatibility
-=item UDP: Message Passing
+=item Category Hierarchy
-=item SysV IPC
+=item Fatal Warnings
-=item NOTES
+=item Reporting Warnings from a Module
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=item TODO
=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
-=head2 perlfork - Perl's fork() emulation
+=head2 perldebug - Perl debugging
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item The Perl Debugger
+
=over 4
-=item Behavior of other Perl features in forked pseudo-processes
+=item Debugger Commands
-$$ or $PROCESS_ID, %ENV, chdir() and all other builtins that accept
-filenames, wait() and waitpid(), kill(), exec(), exit(), Open handles to
-files, directories and network sockets
+h, h [command], h h, p expr, x [maxdepth] expr, V [pkg [vars]], X [vars], y
+[level [vars]], T, s [expr], n [expr], r, <CR>, c [line|sub], l, l
+min+incr, l min-max, l line, l subname, -, v [line], f filename, /pattern/,
+?pattern?, L [abw], S [[!]regex], t, t expr, b, b [line] [condition], b
+subname [condition], b postpone subname [condition], b load filename, b
+compile subname, B line, B *, a [line] command, A line, A *, w expr, W
+expr, W *, o, o booloption .., o anyoption? .., o option=value .., < ?, < [
+command ], < *, << command, > ?, > command, > *, >> command, { ?, { [
+command ], { *, {{ command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !! cmd, source
+file, H -number, q or ^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, M, man
+[manpage]
-=item Resource limits
+=item Configurable Options
-=item Killing the parent process
+C<recallCommand>, C<ShellBang>, C<pager>, C<tkRunning>, C<signalLevel>,
+C<warnLevel>, C<dieLevel>, C<AutoTrace>, C<LineInfo>, C<inhibit_exit>,
+C<PrintRet>, C<ornaments>, C<frame>, C<maxTraceLen>, C<windowSize>,
+C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<dumpDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>,
+C<globPrint>, C<DumpDBFiles>, C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<quote>,
+C<HighBit>, C<undefPrint>, C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>,
+C<NonStop>
-=item Lifetime of the parent process and pseudo-processes
+=item Debugger input/output
-=item CAVEATS AND LIMITATIONS
+Prompt, Multiline commands, Stack backtrace, Line Listing Format, Frame
+listing
-BEGIN blocks, Open filehandles, Forking pipe open() not yet implemented,
-Global state maintained by XSUBs, Interpreter embedded in larger
-application, Thread-safety of extensions
+=item Debugging compile-time statements
+
+=item Debugger Customization
+
+=item Readline Support
+
+=item Editor Support for Debugging
+
+=item The Perl Profiler
=back
-=item BUGS
+=item Debugging regular expressions
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Debugging memory usage
=item SEE ALSO
+=item BUGS
+
=back
-=head2 perlnumber - semantics of numbers and numeric operations in Perl
+=head2 perlvar - Perl predefined variables
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Storing numbers
+=over 4
-=item Numeric operators and numeric conversions
+=item Predefined Names
-=item Flavors of Perl numeric operations
+$ARG, $_, $a, $b, $<I<digits>>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $',
+$LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+, $^N, @LAST_MATCH_END, @+,
+HANDLE->input_line_number(EXPR), $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $,
+IO::Handle->input_record_separator(EXPR), $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/,
+HANDLE->autoflush(EXPR), $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH, $|,
+IO::Handle->output_field_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR, $OFS, $,,
+IO::Handle->output_record_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $ORS,
+$\, $LIST_SEPARATOR, $", $SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $;, $#,
+HANDLE->format_page_number(EXPR), $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $%,
+HANDLE->format_lines_per_page(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $=,
+HANDLE->format_lines_left(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $-, @LAST_MATCH_START,
+@-, C<$`> is the same as C<substr($var, 0, $-[0])>, C<$&> is the same as
+C<substr($var, $-[0], $+[0] - $-[0])>, C<$'> is the same as C<substr($var,
+$+[0])>, C<$1> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[1], $+[1] - $-[1])>, C<$2>
+is the same as C<substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] - $-[2])>, C<$3> is the same as
+C<substr $var, $-[3], $+[3] - $-[3])>, HANDLE->format_name(EXPR),
+$FORMAT_NAME, $~, HANDLE->format_top_name(EXPR), $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^,
+IO::Handle->format_line_break_characters EXPR,
+$FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS, $:, IO::Handle->format_formfeed EXPR,
+$FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A, $CHILD_ERROR, $?, ${^ENCODING},
+$OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!, %!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E, $EVAL_ERROR, $@,
+$PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<, $EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID,
+$>, $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $(, $EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $),
+$PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $], $COMPILING, $^C, $DEBUGGING, $^D,
+$SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, %^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I, $^M, $OSNAME, $^O,
+${^OPEN}, $PERLDB, $^P, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80,
+0x100, 0x200, 0x400, $LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT, $^R,
+$EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT, $^S, $BASETIME, $^T, ${^TAINT}, ${^UNICODE},
+$PERL_VERSION, $^V, $WARNING, $^W, ${^WARNING_BITS}, $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X,
+ARGV, $ARGV, @ARGV, ARGVOUT, @F, @INC, @_, %INC, %ENV, $ENV{expr}, %SIG,
+$SIG{expr}
-Arithmetic operators, ++, Arithmetic operators during C<use integer>, Other
-mathematical operators, Bitwise operators, Bitwise operators during C<use
-integer>, Operators which expect an integer, Operators which expect a
-string
+=item Error Indicators
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Technical Note on the Syntax of Variable Names
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
=back
-=head2 perlthrtut - tutorial on threads in Perl
+=head2 perlre - Perl regular expressions
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Status
-
-=item What Is A Thread Anyway?
-
-=item Threaded Program Models
+i, m, s, x
=over 4
-=item Boss/Worker
-
-=item Work Crew
-
-=item Pipeline
-
-=back
-
-=item Native threads
+=item Regular Expressions
-=item What kind of threads are Perl threads?
+[1], [2], [3], cntrl, graph, print, punct, xdigit
-=item Thread-Safe Modules
+=item Extended Patterns
-=item Thread Basics
+C<(?#text)>, C<(?imsx-imsx)>, C<(?:pattern)>, C<(?imsx-imsx:pattern)>,
+C<(?=pattern)>, C<(?!pattern)>, C<(?<=pattern)>, C<(?<!pattern)>, C<(?{
+code })>, C<(??{ code })>, C<< (?>pattern) >>,
+C<(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)>, C<(?(condition)yes-pattern)>
-=over 4
+=item Backtracking
-=item Basic Thread Support
+=item Version 8 Regular Expressions
-=item A Note about the Examples
+=item Warning on \1 vs $1
-=item Creating Threads
+=item Repeated patterns matching zero-length substring
-=item Giving up control
+=item Combining pieces together
-=item Waiting For A Thread To Exit
+C<ST>, C<S|T>, C<S{REPEAT_COUNT}>, C<S{min,max}>, C<S{min,max}?>, C<S?>,
+C<S*>, C<S+>, C<S??>, C<S*?>, C<S+?>, C<< (?>S) >>, C<(?=S)>, C<(?<=S)>,
+C<(?!S)>, C<(?<!S)>, C<(??{ EXPR })>,
+C<(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)>
-=item Ignoring A Thread
+=item Creating custom RE engines
=back
-=item Threads And Data
+=item BUGS
-=over 4
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Shared And Unshared Data
+=back
-=item Thread Pitfalls: Races
+=head2 perlreref - Perl Regular Expressions Reference
-=back
+=over 4
-=item Synchronization and control
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item Controlling access: lock()
+=item OPERATORS
-=item A Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks
+=item SYNTAX
-=item Queues: Passing Data Around
+=item ESCAPE SEQUENCES
-=item Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access
+=item CHARACTER CLASSES
-=item Basic semaphores
+=item ANCHORS
-=item Advanced Semaphores
+=item QUANTIFIERS
-=item cond_wait() and cond_signal()
+=item EXTENDED CONSTRUCTS
-=back
+=item VARIABLES
-=item General Thread Utility Routines
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=over 4
+=item TERMINOLOGY
-=item What Thread Am I In?
+=back
-=item Thread IDs
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Are These Threads The Same?
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item What Threads Are Running?
+=item THANKS
=back
-=item A Complete Example
+=head2 perlref - Perl references and nested data structures
-=item Performance considerations
+=over 4
-=item Process-scope Changes
+=item NOTE
-=item Thread-Safety of System Libraries
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Conclusion
+=over 4
-=item Bibliography
+=item Making References
-=over 4
+=item Using References
-=item Introductory Texts
+=item Symbolic references
-=item OS-Related References
+=item Not-so-symbolic references
-=item Other References
+=item Pseudo-hashes: Using an array as a hash
-=back
+=item Function Templates
-=item Acknowledgements
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=item WARNING
-=item Copyrights
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlothrtut - old tutorial on threads in Perl
+=head2 perlform - Perl formats
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item What Is A Thread Anyway?
+=over 4
-=item Threaded Program Models
+=item Text Fields
-=over 4
+=item Numeric Fields
-=item Boss/Worker
+=item The Field @* for Variable Width Multi-Line Text
-=item Work Crew
+=item The Field ^* for Variable Width One-line-at-a-time Text
-=item Pipeline
+=item Specifying Values
-=back
+=item Using Fill Mode
-=item Native threads
+=item Suppressing Lines Where All Fields Are Void
-=item What kind of threads are perl threads?
+=item Repeating Format Lines
-=item Threadsafe Modules
+=item Top of Form Processing
-=item Thread Basics
+=item Format Variables
-=over 4
+=back
-=item Basic Thread Support
+=item NOTES
-=item Creating Threads
+=over 4
-=item Giving up control
+=item Footers
-=item Waiting For A Thread To Exit
+=item Accessing Formatting Internals
-=item Errors In Threads
+=back
-=item Ignoring A Thread
+=item WARNINGS
=back
-=item Threads And Data
+=head2 perlobj - Perl objects
=over 4
-=item Shared And Unshared Data
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Thread Pitfall: Races
+=over 4
-=item Controlling access: lock()
+=item An Object is Simply a Reference
-=item Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks
+=item A Class is Simply a Package
-=item Queues: Passing Data Around
+=item A Method is Simply a Subroutine
-=back
+=item Method Invocation
-=item Threads And Code
+=item Indirect Object Syntax
-=over 4
+=item Default UNIVERSAL methods
-=item Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access
+isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
-Basic semaphores, Advanced Semaphores
+=item Destructors
-=item Attributes: Restricting Access To Subroutines
+=item Summary
-=item Subroutine Locks
+=item Two-Phased Garbage Collection
-=item Methods
+=back
-=item Locking A Subroutine
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item General Thread Utility Routines
+=head2 perltie - how to hide an object class in a simple variable
=over 4
-=item What Thread Am I In?
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Thread IDs
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Are These Threads The Same?
+=over 4
-=item What Threads Are Running?
+=item Tying Scalars
-=back
+TIESCALAR classname, LIST, FETCH this, STORE this, value, UNTIE this,
+DESTROY this
-=item A Complete Example
+=item Tying Arrays
-=item Conclusion
+TIEARRAY classname, LIST, FETCH this, index, STORE this, index, value,
+FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, EXISTS this,
+key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, PUSH this, LIST, POP this, SHIFT this,
+UNSHIFT this, LIST, SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST, UNTIE this, DESTROY
+this
-=item Bibliography
+=item Tying Hashes
-=over 4
+USER, HOME, CLOBBER, LIST, TIEHASH classname, LIST, FETCH this, key, STORE
+this, key, value, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, EXISTS this, key, FIRSTKEY
+this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, SCALAR this, UNTIE this, DESTROY this
-=item Introductory Texts
+=item Tying FileHandles
-=item OS-Related References
+TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this,
+LIST, READ this, LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, UNTIE this,
+DESTROY this
-=item Other References
+=item UNTIE this
+
+=item The C<untie> Gotcha
=back
-=item Acknowledgements
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=item BUGS
-=item Copyrights
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 perlport - Writing portable Perl
+=head2 perldbmfilter - Perl DBM Filters
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SYNOPSIS
-Not all Perl programs have to be portable, Nearly all of Perl already I<is>
-portable
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item ISSUES
+B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>,
+B<filter_fetch_value>
=over 4
-=item Newlines
-
-=item Numbers endianness and Width
+=item The Filter
-=item Files and Filesystems
+=item An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
-=item System Interaction
+=item Another Example -- Key is a C int.
-=item Command names versus file pathnames
+=back
-=item Interprocess Communication (IPC)
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item External Subroutines (XS)
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Standard Modules
+=back
-=item Time and Date
+=head2 perlipc - Perl interprocess communication (signals, fifos, pipes,
+safe subprocesses, sockets, and semaphores)
-=item Character sets and character encoding
+=over 4
-=item Internationalisation
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item System Resources
+=item Signals
-=item Security
+=over 4
-=item Style
+=item Handling the SIGHUP Signal in Daemons
=back
-=item CPAN Testers
-
-Mailing list: cpan-testers@perl.org, Testing results:
-http://testers.cpan.org/
-
-=item PLATFORMS
+=item Named Pipes
=over 4
-=item Unix
-
-=item DOS and Derivatives
-
-=item S<Mac OS>
+=item Deferred Signals (Safe Signals)
-=item VMS
+Long running opcodes, Interrupting IO, Restartable system calls, Signals as
+"faults", Signals triggered by operating system state
-=item VOS
+=back
-=item EBCDIC Platforms
+=item Using open() for IPC
-=item Acorn RISC OS
+=over 4
-=item Other perls
+=item Filehandles
-=back
+=item Background Processes
-=item FUNCTION IMPLEMENTATIONS
+=item Complete Dissociation of Child from Parent
-=over 4
+=item Safe Pipe Opens
-=item Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions
+=item Bidirectional Communication with Another Process
--I<X> FILEHANDLE, -I<X> EXPR, -I<X>, alarm SECONDS, alarm, binmode
-FILEHANDLE, chmod LIST, chown LIST, chroot FILENAME, chroot, crypt
-PLAINTEXT,SALT, dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MODE, dump LABEL, exec
-LIST, exit EXPR, exit, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, flock
-FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork, getlogin, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority
-WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME, getgrnam NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getpwuid UID,
-getgrgid GID, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER,
-getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostbyname, gethostent,
-getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent
-STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent,
-endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockopt
-SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR,
-kill SIGNAL, LIST, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR,
-lstat, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv
-ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE, pipe
-READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, readlink EXPR, readlink, select
-RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget
-KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, setgrent, setpgrp PID,PGRP,
-setpriority WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setpwent, setsockopt
-SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS,
-shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, sockatmark SOCKET,
-socketpair SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, stat FILEHANDLE, stat
-EXPR, stat, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
-FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, system LIST, times, truncate
-FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, umask EXPR, umask, utime LIST,
-wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS
+=item Bidirectional Communication with Yourself
=back
-=item CHANGES
+=item Sockets: Client/Server Communication
-v1.49, 12 August 2002, v1.48, 02 February 2001, v1.47, 22 March 2000,
-v1.46, 12 February 2000, v1.45, 20 December 1999, v1.44, 19 July 1999,
-v1.43, 24 May 1999, v1.42, 22 May 1999, v1.41, 19 May 1999, v1.40, 11 April
-1999, v1.39, 11 February 1999, v1.38, 31 December 1998, v1.37, 19 December
-1998, v1.36, 9 September 1998, v1.35, 13 August 1998, v1.33, 06 August
-1998, v1.32, 05 August 1998, v1.30, 03 August 1998, v1.23, 10 July 1998
+=over 4
-=item Supported Platforms
+=item Internet Line Terminators
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Internet TCP Clients and Servers
-=item AUTHORS / CONTRIBUTORS
+=item Unix-Domain TCP Clients and Servers
=back
-=head2 perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and
-localization)
+=item TCP Clients with IO::Socket
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item PREPARING TO USE LOCALES
+=item A Simple Client
-=item USING LOCALES
+C<Proto>, C<PeerAddr>, C<PeerPort>
-=over 4
+=item A Webget Client
-=item The use locale pragma
+=item Interactive Client with IO::Socket
-=item The setlocale function
+=back
-=item Finding locales
+=item TCP Servers with IO::Socket
-=item LOCALE PROBLEMS
+Proto, LocalPort, Listen, Reuse
-=item Temporarily fixing locale problems
+=item UDP: Message Passing
-=item Permanently fixing locale problems
+=item SysV IPC
-=item Permanently fixing your system's locale configuration
+=item NOTES
-=item Fixing system locale configuration
+=item BUGS
-=item The localeconv function
+=item AUTHOR
-=item I18N::Langinfo
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item LOCALE CATEGORIES
+=head2 perlfork - Perl's fork() emulation
=over 4
-=item Category LC_COLLATE: Collation
-
-=item Category LC_CTYPE: Character Types
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Category LC_NUMERIC: Numeric Formatting
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Category LC_MONETARY: Formatting of monetary amounts
+=over 4
-=item LC_TIME
+=item Behavior of other Perl features in forked pseudo-processes
-=item Other categories
+$$ or $PROCESS_ID, %ENV, chdir() and all other builtins that accept
+filenames, wait() and waitpid(), kill(), exec(), exit(), Open handles to
+files, directories and network sockets
-=back
+=item Resource limits
-=item SECURITY
+=item Killing the parent process
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item Lifetime of the parent process and pseudo-processes
-PERL_BADLANG, LC_ALL, LANGUAGE, LC_CTYPE, LC_COLLATE, LC_MONETARY,
-LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME, LANG
+=item CAVEATS AND LIMITATIONS
-=item NOTES
+BEGIN blocks, Open filehandles, Forking pipe open() not yet implemented,
+Global state maintained by XSUBs, Interpreter embedded in larger
+application, Thread-safety of extensions
-=over 4
+=back
-=item Backward compatibility
+=item BUGS
-=item I18N:Collate obsolete
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Sort speed and memory use impacts
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item write() and LC_NUMERIC
+=back
-=item Freely available locale definitions
+=head2 perlnumber - semantics of numbers and numeric operations in Perl
-=item I18n and l10n
+=over 4
-=item An imperfect standard
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Unicode and UTF-8
+=item Storing numbers
-=item BUGS
+=item Numeric operators and numeric conversions
-=over 4
+=item Flavors of Perl numeric operations
-=item Broken systems
+Arithmetic operators, ++, Arithmetic operators during C<use integer>, Other
+mathematical operators, Bitwise operators, Bitwise operators during C<use
+integer>, Operators which expect an integer, Operators which expect a
+string
-=back
+=item AUTHOR
=item SEE ALSO
-=item HISTORY
-
=back
-=head2 perluniintro - Perl Unicode introduction
+=head2 perlthrtut - tutorial on threads in Perl
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+=item Status
-=item Unicode
+=item What Is A Thread Anyway?
-=item Perl's Unicode Support
+=item Threaded Program Models
-=item Perl's Unicode Model
+=over 4
-=item Unicode and EBCDIC
+=item Boss/Worker
-=item Creating Unicode
+=item Work Crew
-=item Handling Unicode
+=item Pipeline
-=item Legacy Encodings
+=back
-=item Unicode I/O
+=item What kind of threads are Perl threads?
-=item Displaying Unicode As Text
+=item Thread-Safe Modules
-=item Special Cases
+=item Thread Basics
-=item Advanced Topics
+=over 4
-=item Miscellaneous
+=item Basic Thread Support
-=item Questions With Answers
+=item A Note about the Examples
-=item Hexadecimal Notation
+=item Creating Threads
-=item Further Resources
+=item Waiting For A Thread To Exit
+
+=item Ignoring A Thread
=back
-=item UNICODE IN OLDER PERLS
+=item Threads And Data
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
+=item Shared And Unshared Data
-=item AUTHOR, COPYRIGHT, AND LICENSE
+=item Thread Pitfalls: Races
=back
-=head2 perlunicode - Unicode support in Perl
+=item Synchronization and control
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=over 4
+=item Controlling access: lock()
-=item Important Caveats
+=item A Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks
-Input and Output Layers, Regular Expressions, C<use utf8> still needed to
-enable UTF-8/UTF-EBCDIC in scripts
+=item Queues: Passing Data Around
-=item Byte and Character Semantics
+=item Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access
-=item Effects of Character Semantics
+=item Basic semaphores
-=item Scripts
+=item Advanced Semaphores
-=item Blocks
+=item cond_wait() and cond_signal()
-=item User-Defined Character Properties
+=item Giving up control
-=item Character Encodings for Input and Output
+=back
-=item Unicode Regular Expression Support Level
+=item General Thread Utility Routines
-=item Unicode Encodings
+=over 4
-=item Security Implications of Unicode
+=item What Thread Am I In?
-=item Unicode in Perl on EBCDIC
+=item Thread IDs
-=item Locales
+=item Are These Threads The Same?
-=item Using Unicode in XS
+=item What Threads Are Running?
=back
-=item BUGS
-
-=over 4
+=item A Complete Example
-=item Interaction with Locales
+=item Different implementations of threads
-=item Interaction with Extensions
+=item Performance considerations
-=item Speed
+=item Process-scope Changes
-=item Porting code from perl-5.6.X
+=item Thread-Safety of System Libraries
-=back
+=item Conclusion
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Bibliography
-=back
+=over 4
-=head2 perlebcdic - Considerations for running Perl on EBCDIC platforms
+=item Introductory Texts
-=over 4
+=item OS-Related References
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Other References
-=item COMMON CHARACTER CODE SETS
+=back
-=over 4
+=item Acknowledgements
-=item ASCII
+=item AUTHOR
-=item ISO 8859
+=item Copyrights
-=item Latin 1 (ISO 8859-1)
+=back
-=item EBCDIC
+=head2 perlothrtut - old tutorial on threads in Perl
-=item 13 variant characters
+=over 4
-=item 0037
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item 1047
+=item What Is A Thread Anyway?
-=item POSIX-BC
+=item Threaded Program Models
-=item Unicode code points versus EBCDIC code points
+=over 4
-=item Remaining Perl Unicode problems in EBCDIC
+=item Boss/Worker
-=item Unicode and UTF
+=item Work Crew
-=item Using Encode
+=item Pipeline
=back
-=item SINGLE OCTET TABLES
+=item Native threads
-recipe 0, recipe 1, recipe 2, recipe 3, recipe 4, recipe 5, recipe 6
+=item What kind of threads are perl threads?
-=item IDENTIFYING CHARACTER CODE SETS
+=item Threadsafe Modules
-=item CONVERSIONS
+=item Thread Basics
=over 4
-=item tr///
-
-=item iconv
-
-=item C RTL
+=item Basic Thread Support
-=back
+=item Creating Threads
-=item OPERATOR DIFFERENCES
+=item Giving up control
-=item FUNCTION DIFFERENCES
+=item Waiting For A Thread To Exit
-chr(), ord(), pack(), print(), printf(), sort(), sprintf(), unpack()
+=item Errors In Threads
-=item REGULAR EXPRESSION DIFFERENCES
+=item Ignoring A Thread
-=item SOCKETS
+=back
-=item SORTING
+=item Threads And Data
=over 4
-=item Ignore ASCII vs. EBCDIC sort differences.
+=item Shared And Unshared Data
+
+=item Thread Pitfall: Races
-=item MONO CASE then sort data.
+=item Controlling access: lock()
-=item Convert, sort data, then re convert.
+=item Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks
-=item Perform sorting on one type of machine only.
+=item Queues: Passing Data Around
=back
-=item TRANSFORMATION FORMATS
+=item Threads And Code
=over 4
-=item URL decoding and encoding
+=item Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access
-=item uu encoding and decoding
+Basic semaphores, Advanced Semaphores
-=item Quoted-Printable encoding and decoding
+=item Attributes: Restricting Access To Subroutines
-=item Caesarian ciphers
+=item Subroutine Locks
+
+=item Methods
+
+=item Locking A Subroutine
=back
-=item Hashing order and checksums
+=item General Thread Utility Routines
-=item I18N AND L10N
+=over 4
-=item MULTI OCTET CHARACTER SETS
+=item What Thread Am I In?
-=item OS ISSUES
+=item Thread IDs
-=over 4
+=item Are These Threads The Same?
-=item OS/400
+=item What Threads Are Running?
-PASE, IFS access
+=back
-=item OS/390, z/OS
+=item A Complete Example
-chcp, dataset access, OS/390, z/OS iconv, locales
+=item Conclusion
-=item VM/ESA?
+=item Bibliography
-=item POSIX-BC?
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Introductory Texts
-=item BUGS
+=item OS-Related References
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Other References
-=item REFERENCES
+=back
-=item HISTORY
+=item Acknowledgements
=item AUTHOR
+=item Copyrights
+
=back
-=head2 perlsec - Perl security
+=head2 perlport - Writing portable Perl
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
-
-=item Laundering and Detecting Tainted Data
-
-=item Switches On the "#!" Line
+Not all Perl programs have to be portable, Nearly all of Perl already I<is>
+portable
-=item Cleaning Up Your Path
+=item ISSUES
-=item Security Bugs
+=over 4
-=item Protecting Your Programs
+=item Newlines
-=item Unicode
+=item Numbers endianness and Width
-=back
+=item Files and Filesystems
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item System Interaction
-=back
+=item Command names versus file pathnames
-=head2 perlmod - Perl modules (packages and symbol tables)
+=item Networking
-=over 4
+=item Interprocess Communication (IPC)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item External Subroutines (XS)
-=over 4
+=item Standard Modules
-=item Packages
+=item Time and Date
-=item Symbol Tables
+=item Character sets and character encoding
-=item Package Constructors and Destructors
+=item Internationalisation
-=item Perl Classes
+=item System Resources
-=item Perl Modules
+=item Security
-=item Making your module threadsafe
+=item Style
=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item CPAN Testers
-=back
+Mailing list: cpan-testers@perl.org, Testing results:
+http://testers.cpan.org/
-=head2 perlmodinstall - Installing CPAN Modules
+=item PLATFORMS
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=over 4
+=item Unix
-=item PREAMBLE
+=item DOS and Derivatives
-B<DECOMPRESS> the file, B<UNPACK> the file into a directory, B<BUILD> the
-module (sometimes unnecessary), B<INSTALL> the module
+=item S<Mac OS>
-=back
+=item VMS
-=item PORTABILITY
+=item VOS
-=item HEY
+=item EBCDIC Platforms
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Acorn RISC OS
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item Other perls
=back
-=head2 perlmodlib - constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones
+=item FUNCTION IMPLEMENTATIONS
=over 4
-=item THE PERL MODULE LIBRARY
+=item Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions
-=over 4
+-I<X> FILEHANDLE, -I<X> EXPR, -I<X>, binmode FILEHANDLE, chmod LIST, chown
+LIST, chroot FILENAME, chroot, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT, dbmclose HASH, dbmopen
+HASH,DBNAME,MODE, dump LABEL, exec LIST, exit EXPR, exit, fcntl
+FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork, getlogin,
+getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME, getgrnam NAME,
+getnetbyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE,
+getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent,
+gethostbyname, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, sethostent
+STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN,
+endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent,
+getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, ioctl
+FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, kill SIGNAL, LIST, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, lstat
+FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgsnd
+ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open
+FILEHANDLE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, readlink EXPR, readlink, select
+RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget
+KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, setgrent, setpgrp PID,PGRP,
+setpriority WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setpwent, setsockopt
+SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS,
+shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, sockatmark SOCKET,
+socketpair SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, stat FILEHANDLE, stat
+EXPR, stat, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
+FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, system LIST, times, truncate
+FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, umask EXPR, umask, utime LIST,
+wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS
-=item Pragmatic Modules
+=back
-assertions, assertions::activate, attributes, attrs, autouse, base, bigint,
-bignum, bigrat, blib, bytes, charnames, constant, diagnostics, encoding,
-fields, filetest, if, integer, less, lib, locale, open, ops, overload, re,
-sigtrap, sort, strict, subs, threads, threads::shared, utf8, vars, version,
-vmsish, warnings, warnings::register
+=item CHANGES
-=item Standard Modules
+v1.49, 12 August 2002, v1.48, 02 February 2001, v1.47, 22 March 2000,
+v1.46, 12 February 2000, v1.45, 20 December 1999, v1.44, 19 July 1999,
+v1.43, 24 May 1999, v1.42, 22 May 1999, v1.41, 19 May 1999, v1.40, 11 April
+1999, v1.39, 11 February 1999, v1.38, 31 December 1998, v1.37, 19 December
+1998, v1.36, 9 September 1998, v1.35, 13 August 1998, v1.33, 06 August
+1998, v1.32, 05 August 1998, v1.30, 03 August 1998, v1.23, 10 July 1998
-AnyDBM_File, Attribute::Handlers, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Asmdata,
-B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Concise, B::Debug,
-B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Stash,
-B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, ByteLoader, CGI, CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp,
-CGI::Cookie, CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push, CGI::Switch, CGI::Util,
-CPAN, CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::Nox, Carp, Carp::Heavy, Class::ISA,
-Class::Struct, Config, Cwd, DB, DB_File, Data::Dumper, Devel::DProf,
-Devel::PPPort, Devel::Peek, Devel::SelfStubber, Digest, Digest::MD5,
-DirHandle, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, Encode, Encode::Alias, Encode::Byte,
-Encode::CJKConstants, Encode::CN, Encode::CN::HZ, Encode::Config,
-Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Encoder, Encode::Encoding, Encode::Guess,
-Encode::JP, Encode::JP::H2Z, Encode::JP::JIS7, Encode::KR,
-Encode::KR::2022_KR, Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::PerlIO,
-Encode::Supported, Encode::Symbol, Encode::TW, Encode::Unicode, English,
-Env, Errno, Exporter, Exporter::Heavy, ExtUtils::Command,
-ExtUtils::Command::MM, ExtUtils::Constant, ExtUtils::Embed,
-ExtUtils::Install, ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist, ExtUtils::MM,
-ExtUtils::MM_Any, ExtUtils::MM_BeOS, ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin, ExtUtils::MM_DOS,
-ExtUtils::MM_MacOS, ExtUtils::MM_NW5, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_UWIN,
-ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS, ExtUtils::MM_Win32,
-ExtUtils::MM_Win95, ExtUtils::MY, ExtUtils::MakeMaker,
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial,
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish, ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap,
-ExtUtils::Mksymlists, ExtUtils::Packlist, ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl,
-File::Basename, File::CheckTree, File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob,
-File::Find, File::Glob, File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::Cygwin,
-File::Spec::Epoc, File::Spec::Functions, File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2,
-File::Spec::Unix, File::Spec::VMS, File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp,
-File::stat, FileCache, FileHandle, Filter::Simple, Filter::Util::Call,
-FindBin, GDBM_File, Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, Hash::Util, I18N::Collate,
-I18N::LangTags, I18N::LangTags::List, I18N::Langinfo, IO, IO::Dir,
-IO::File, IO::Handle, IO::Pipe, IO::Poll, IO::Seekable, IO::Select,
-IO::Socket, IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::UNIX, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3,
-IPC::SysV, IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::SysV::Semaphore, List::Util,
-Locale::Constants, Locale::Country, Locale::Currency, Locale::Language,
-Locale::Maketext, Locale::Maketext::TPJ13, Locale::Script, MIME::Base64,
-MIME::Base64::QuotedPrint, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt,
-Math::BigInt::Calc, Math::BigInt::Scalar, Math::BigRat, Math::Complex,
-Math::Trig, Memoize, Memoize::AnyDBM_File, Memoize::Expire,
-Memoize::ExpireFile, Memoize::ExpireTest, Memoize::NDBM_File,
-Memoize::SDBM_File, Memoize::Storable, NDBM_File, NEXT, Net::Cmd,
-Net::Config, Net::Domain, Net::FTP, Net::NNTP, Net::Netrc, Net::POP3,
-Net::Ping, Net::SMTP, Net::Time, Net::hostent, Net::libnetFAQ, Net::netent,
-Net::protoent, Net::servent, O, ODBM_File, Opcode, POSIX, PerlIO,
-PerlIO::encoding, PerlIO::scalar, PerlIO::via, PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint,
-Pod::Checker, Pod::Find, Pod::Functions, Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects,
-Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Man, Pod::ParseLink, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Parser,
-Pod::Perldoc::ToChecker, Pod::Perldoc::ToMan, Pod::Perldoc::ToNroff,
-Pod::Perldoc::ToPod, Pod::Perldoc::ToRtf, Pod::Perldoc::ToText,
-Pod::Perldoc::ToTk, Pod::Perldoc::ToXml, Pod::PlainText, Pod::Plainer,
-Pod::Select, Pod::Text, Pod::Text::Color, Pod::Text::Overstrike,
-Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Usage, SDBM_File, Safe, Scalar::Util,
-Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell, Socket, Storable, Switch,
-Symbol, Sys::Hostname, Sys::Syslog, Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap,
-Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine, Test, Test::Builder, Test::Harness,
-Test::Harness::Assert, Test::Harness::Iterator, Test::Harness::Straps,
-Test::More, Test::Simple, Test::Tutorial, Text::Abbrev, Text::Balanced,
-Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex, Text::Tabs, Text::Wrap, Thread,
-Thread::Queue, Thread::Semaphore, Thread::Signal, Thread::Specific,
-Tie::Array, Tie::File, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash, Tie::Memoize, Tie::RefHash,
-Tie::Scalar, Tie::SubstrHash, Time::HiRes, Time::Local, Time::gmtime,
-Time::localtime, Time::tm, UNIVERSAL, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize,
-Unicode::UCD, User::grent, User::pwent, Win32, XS::APItest, XS::Typemap,
-XSLoader
+=item Supported Platforms
-=item Extension Modules
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS / CONTRIBUTORS
=back
-=item CPAN
+=head2 perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and
+localization)
=over 4
-=item Africa
-
-South Africa
-
-=item Asia
-
-China, India, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Korea, Philippines, Russian
-Federation, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Central America
+=item PREPARING TO USE LOCALES
-Costa Rica
+=item USING LOCALES
-=item Europe
+=over 4
-Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
-Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
-Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia,
-Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United
-Kingdom
+=item The use locale pragma
-=item North America
+=item The setlocale function
-Alberta, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec, Mexico
+=item Finding locales
-=item United States
+=item LOCALE PROBLEMS
-Alabama, California, Colorado, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida,
-Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York,
-North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas,
-Utah, Virginia, ashington, Wisconsin
+=item Temporarily fixing locale problems
-=item Oceania
+=item Permanently fixing locale problems
-Australia, New Zealand
+=item Permanently fixing your system's locale configuration
-=item South America
+=item Fixing system locale configuration
-Argentina, Brazil, Chile
+=item The localeconv function
-=item RSYNC Mirrors
+=item I18N::Langinfo
=back
-=item Modules: Creation, Use, and Abuse
+=item LOCALE CATEGORIES
=over 4
-=item Guidelines for Module Creation
-
-=item Guidelines for Converting Perl 4 Library Scripts into Modules
-
-=item Guidelines for Reusing Application Code
-
-=back
+=item Category LC_COLLATE: Collation
-=item NOTE
+=item Category LC_CTYPE: Character Types
-=back
+=item Category LC_NUMERIC: Numeric Formatting
-=head2 perlmodstyle - Perl module style guide
+=item Category LC_MONETARY: Formatting of monetary amounts
-=over 4
+=item LC_TIME
-=item INTRODUCTION
+=item Other categories
-=item QUICK CHECKLIST
+=back
-=over 4
+=item SECURITY
-=item Before you start
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item The API
+PERL_BADLANG, LC_ALL, LANGUAGE, LC_CTYPE, LC_COLLATE, LC_MONETARY,
+LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME, LANG
-=item Stability
+=item NOTES
-=item Documentation
+=over 4
-=item Release considerations
+=item Backward compatibility
-=back
+=item I18N:Collate obsolete
-=item BEFORE YOU START WRITING A MODULE
+=item Sort speed and memory use impacts
-=over 4
+=item write() and LC_NUMERIC
-=item Has it been done before?
+=item Freely available locale definitions
-=item Do one thing and do it well
+=item I18n and l10n
-=item What's in a name?
+=item An imperfect standard
=back
-=item DESIGNING AND WRITING YOUR MODULE
-
-=over 4
+=item Unicode and UTF-8
-=item To OO or not to OO?
+=item BUGS
-=item Designing your API
+=over 4
-Write simple routines to do simple things, Separate functionality from
-output, Provide sensible shortcuts and defaults, Naming conventions,
-Parameter passing
+=item Broken systems
-=item Strictness and warnings
+=back
-=item Backwards compatibility
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Error handling and messages
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=item DOCUMENTING YOUR MODULE
+=head2 perluniintro - Perl Unicode introduction
=over 4
-=item POD
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item README, INSTALL, release notes, changelogs
+=over 4
-perl Makefile.PL, make, make test, make install, perl Build.PL, perl Build,
-perl Build test, perl Build install
+=item Unicode
-=back
+=item Perl's Unicode Support
-=item RELEASE CONSIDERATIONS
+=item Perl's Unicode Model
-=over 4
+=item Unicode and EBCDIC
-=item Version numbering
+=item Creating Unicode
-=item Pre-requisites
+=item Handling Unicode
-=item Testing
+=item Legacy Encodings
-=item Packaging
+=item Unicode I/O
-=item Licensing
+=item Displaying Unicode As Text
-=back
+=item Special Cases
-=item COMMON PITFALLS
+=item Advanced Topics
-=over 4
+=item Miscellaneous
-=item Reinventing the wheel
+=item Questions With Answers
-=item Trying to do too much
+=item Hexadecimal Notation
-=item Inappropriate documentation
+=item Further Resources
=back
+=item UNICODE IN OLDER PERLS
+
=item SEE ALSO
-L<perlstyle>, L<perlnewmod>, L<perlpod>, L<podchecker>, Packaging Tools,
-Testing tools, http://pause.perl.org/, Any good book on software
-engineering
+=item ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHOR, COPYRIGHT, AND LICENSE
=back
-=head2 perlnewmod - preparing a new module for distribution
+=head2 perlunicode - Unicode support in Perl
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Warning
+=item Important Caveats
-=item What should I make into a module?
+Input and Output Layers, Regular Expressions, C<use utf8> still needed to
+enable UTF-8/UTF-EBCDIC in scripts, BOM-marked scripts and UTF-16 scripts
+autodetected, C<use encoding> needed to upgrade non-Latin-1 byte strings
-=item Step-by-step: Preparing the ground
+=item Byte and Character Semantics
-Look around, Check it's new, Discuss the need, Choose a name, Check again
+=item Effects of Character Semantics
-=item Step-by-step: Making the module
+=item Scripts
-Start with F<h2xs>, Use L<strict|strict> and L<warnings|warnings>, Use
-L<Carp|Carp>, Use L<Exporter|Exporter> - wisely!, Use L<plain old
-documentation|perlpod>, Write tests, Write the README
+=item Blocks
-=item Step-by-step: Distributing your module
+=item User-Defined Character Properties
-Get a CPAN user ID, C<perl Makefile.PL; make test; make dist>, Upload the
-tarball, Announce to the modules list, Announce to clpa, Fix bugs!
+=item Character Encodings for Input and Output
-=back
+=item Unicode Regular Expression Support Level
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Unicode Encodings
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Security Implications of Unicode
+
+=item Unicode in Perl on EBCDIC
+
+=item Locales
+
+=item When Unicode Does Not Happen
+
+=item Forcing Unicode in Perl (Or Unforcing Unicode in Perl)
+
+=item Using Unicode in XS
=back
-=head2 perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.11 $, $Date:
-2002/12/06 07:40:11 $)
+=item BUGS
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Interaction with Locales
-=over 4
+=item Interaction with Extensions
-=item What is Perl?
+=item Speed
-=item Who supports Perl? Who develops it? Why is it free?
+=item Porting code from perl-5.6.X
-=item Which version of Perl should I use?
+=back
-=item What are perl4 and perl5?
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item What is perl6?
+=back
-=item How stable is Perl?
+=head2 perlebcdic - Considerations for running Perl on EBCDIC platforms
-=item Is Perl difficult to learn?
+=over 4
-=item How does Perl compare with other languages like Java, Python, REXX,
-Scheme, or Tcl?
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Can I do [task] in Perl?
+=item COMMON CHARACTER CODE SETS
-=item When shouldn't I program in Perl?
+=over 4
-=item What's the difference between "perl" and "Perl"?
+=item ASCII
-=item Is it a Perl program or a Perl script?
+=item ISO 8859
-=item What is a JAPH?
+=item Latin 1 (ISO 8859-1)
-=item Where can I get a list of Larry Wall witticisms?
+=item EBCDIC
-=item How can I convince my sysadmin/supervisor/employees to use version
-5/5.6.1/Perl instead of some other language?
+=item 13 variant characters
-=back
+=item 0037
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=item 1047
-=back
+=item POSIX-BC
-=head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.20 $,
-$Date: 2003/01/26 17:50:56 $)
+=item Unicode code points versus EBCDIC code points
-=over 4
+=item Remaining Perl Unicode problems in EBCDIC
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Unicode and UTF
-=over 4
+=item Using Encode
-=item What machines support Perl? Where do I get it?
+=back
-=item How can I get a binary version of Perl?
+=item SINGLE OCTET TABLES
-=item I don't have a C compiler on my system. How can I compile perl?
+recipe 0, recipe 1, recipe 2, recipe 3, recipe 4, recipe 5, recipe 6
-=item I copied the Perl binary from one machine to another, but scripts
-don't work.
+=item IDENTIFYING CHARACTER CODE SETS
-=item I grabbed the sources and tried to compile but gdbm/dynamic
-loading/malloc/linking/... failed. How do I make it work?
+=item CONVERSIONS
-=item What modules and extensions are available for Perl? What is CPAN?
-What does CPAN/src/... mean?
+=over 4
-=item Is there an ISO or ANSI certified version of Perl?
+=item tr///
-=item Where can I get information on Perl?
+=item iconv
-=item What are the Perl newsgroups on Usenet? Where do I post questions?
+=item C RTL
-=item Where should I post source code?
+=back
-=item Perl Books
+=item OPERATOR DIFFERENCES
-References, Tutorials, Task-Oriented, Special Topics
+=item FUNCTION DIFFERENCES
-=item Perl in Magazines
+chr(), ord(), pack(), print(), printf(), sort(), sprintf(), unpack()
-=item Perl on the Net: FTP and WWW Access
+=item REGULAR EXPRESSION DIFFERENCES
-=item What mailing lists are there for Perl?
+=item SOCKETS
-=item Archives of comp.lang.perl.misc
+=item SORTING
-=item Where can I buy a commercial version of Perl?
+=over 4
-=item Where do I send bug reports?
+=item Ignore ASCII vs. EBCDIC sort differences.
-=item What is perl.com? Perl Mongers? pm.org? perl.org? cpan.org?
+=item MONO CASE then sort data.
-=back
+=item Convert, sort data, then re convert.
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=item Perform sorting on one type of machine only.
=back
-=head2 perlfaq3 - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.33 $, $Date: 2003/01/31
-17:34:56 $)
+=item TRANSFORMATION FORMATS
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=over 4
+=item URL decoding and encoding
-=item How do I do (anything)?
+=item uu encoding and decoding
-=item How can I use Perl interactively?
+=item Quoted-Printable encoding and decoding
-=item Is there a Perl shell?
+=item Caesarian ciphers
-=item How do I find which modules are installed on my system?
+=back
-=item How do I debug my Perl programs?
+=item Hashing order and checksums
-=item How do I profile my Perl programs?
+=item I18N AND L10N
-=item How do I cross-reference my Perl programs?
+=item MULTI OCTET CHARACTER SETS
-=item Is there a pretty-printer (formatter) for Perl?
+=item OS ISSUES
-=item Is there a ctags for Perl?
+=over 4
-=item Is there an IDE or Windows Perl Editor?
+=item OS/400
-Komodo, The Object System, Open Perl IDE, PerlBuilder, visiPerl+, OptiPerl,
-GNU Emacs, MicroEMACS, XEmacs, Jed, Elvis, Vile, Vim, Codewright,
-MultiEdit, SlickEdit, Bash, Ksh, Tcsh, Zsh, BBEdit and BBEdit Lite, Alpha
+PASE, IFS access
-=item Where can I get Perl macros for vi?
+=item OS/390, z/OS
-=item Where can I get perl-mode for emacs?
+chcp, dataset access, OS/390, z/OS iconv, locales
-=item How can I use curses with Perl?
+=item VM/ESA?
-=item How can I use X or Tk with Perl?
+=item POSIX-BC?
-=item How can I generate simple menus without using CGI or Tk?
+=back
-=item How can I make my Perl program run faster?
+=item BUGS
-=item How can I make my Perl program take less memory?
+=item SEE ALSO
-Don't slurp!, Use map and grep selectively, Avoid unnecessary quotes and
-stringification, Pass by reference, Tie large variables to disk
+=item REFERENCES
-=item Is it safe to return a reference to local or lexical data?
+=item HISTORY
-=item How can I free an array or hash so my program shrinks?
+=item AUTHOR
-=item How can I make my CGI script more efficient?
+=back
-=item How can I hide the source for my Perl program?
+=head2 perlsec - Perl security
-=item How can I compile my Perl program into byte code or C?
+=over 4
-=item How can I compile Perl into Java?
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item How can I get C<#!perl> to work on [MS-DOS,NT,...]?
+=over 4
-=item Can I write useful Perl programs on the command line?
+=item Laundering and Detecting Tainted Data
-=item Why don't Perl one-liners work on my DOS/Mac/VMS system?
+=item Switches On the "#!" Line
-=item Where can I learn about CGI or Web programming in Perl?
+=item Taint mode and @INC
-=item Where can I learn about object-oriented Perl programming?
+=item Cleaning Up Your Path
-=item Where can I learn about linking C with Perl? [h2xs, xsubpp]
+=item Security Bugs
-=item I've read perlembed, perlguts, etc., but I can't embed perl in
-my C program; what am I doing wrong?
+=item Protecting Your Programs
-=item When I tried to run my script, I got this message. What does it mean?
+=item Unicode
-=item What's MakeMaker?
+=item Algorithmic Complexity Attacks
=back
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.43 $, $Date: 2003/02/23
-20:25:09 $)
+=head2 perlmod - Perl modules (packages and symbol tables)
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Data: Numbers
-
=over 4
-=item Why am I getting long decimals (eg, 19.9499999999999) instead of the
-numbers I should be getting (eg, 19.95)?
-
-=item Why isn't my octal data interpreted correctly?
-
-=item Does Perl have a round() function? What about ceil() and floor()?
-Trig functions?
-
-=item How do I convert between numeric representations?
+=item Packages
-How do I convert hexadecimal into decimal, How do I convert from decimal to
-hexadecimal, How do I convert from octal to decimal, How do I convert from
-decimal to octal, How do I convert from binary to decimal, How do I convert
-from decimal to binary
+=item Symbol Tables
-=item Why doesn't & work the way I want it to?
+=item BEGIN, CHECK, INIT and END
-=item How do I multiply matrices?
+=item Perl Classes
-=item How do I perform an operation on a series of integers?
+=item Perl Modules
-=item How can I output Roman numerals?
+=item Making your module threadsafe
-=item Why aren't my random numbers random?
+=back
-=item How do I get a random number between X and Y?
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item Data: Dates
+=head2 perlmodlib - constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones
=over 4
-=item How do I find the day or week of the year?
+=item THE PERL MODULE LIBRARY
-=item How can I compare two dates and find the difference?
+=over 4
-=item How can I take a string and turn it into epoch seconds?
+=item Pragmatic Modules
-=item How can I find the Julian Day?
+assertions, assertions::activate, attributes, attrs, autouse, base, bigint,
+bignum, bigrat, blib, bytes, charnames, constant, diagnostics, encoding,
+fields, filetest, if, integer, less, lib, locale, open, ops, overload, re,
+sigtrap, sort, strict, subs, threads, threads::shared, utf8, vars, version,
+vmsish, warnings, warnings::register
-=item How do I find yesterday's date?
+=item Standard Modules
-=item Does Perl have a Year 2000 problem? Is Perl Y2K compliant?
+AnyDBM_File, Attribute::Handlers, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Asmdata,
+B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Concise, B::Debug,
+B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Stash,
+B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, ByteLoader, CGI, CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp,
+CGI::Cookie, CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push, CGI::Switch, CGI::Util,
+CPAN, CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::Nox, Carp, Carp::Heavy, Class::ISA,
+Class::Struct, Config, Cwd, DB, DBM_Filter, DB_File, Data::Dumper,
+Devel::DProf, Devel::PPPort, Devel::Peek, Devel::SelfStubber, Digest,
+Digest::MD5, Digest::base, DirHandle, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, Encode,
+Encode::Alias, Encode::Byte, Encode::CJKConstants, Encode::CN,
+Encode::CN::HZ, Encode::Config, Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Encoder,
+Encode::Encoding, Encode::Guess, Encode::JP, Encode::JP::H2Z,
+Encode::JP::JIS7, Encode::KR, Encode::KR::2022_KR, Encode::MIME::Header,
+Encode::PerlIO, Encode::Supported, Encode::Symbol, Encode::TW,
+Encode::Unicode, Encode::Unicode::UTF7, English, Env, Errno, Exporter,
+Exporter::Heavy, ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Command::MM,
+ExtUtils::Constant, ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install,
+ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist, ExtUtils::MM, ExtUtils::MM_Any,
+ExtUtils::MM_BeOS, ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin, ExtUtils::MM_DOS,
+ExtUtils::MM_MacOS, ExtUtils::MM_NW5, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_UWIN,
+ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS, ExtUtils::MM_Win32,
+ExtUtils::MM_Win95, ExtUtils::MY, ExtUtils::MakeMaker,
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial,
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish,
+ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap, ExtUtils::Mksymlists,
+ExtUtils::Packlist, ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl, File::Basename,
+File::CheckTree, File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob, File::Find,
+File::Glob, File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::Cygwin, File::Spec::Epoc,
+File::Spec::Functions, File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2, File::Spec::Unix,
+File::Spec::VMS, File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp, File::stat, FileCache,
+FileHandle, Filter::Simple, Filter::Util::Call, FindBin, GDBM_File,
+Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, Hash::Util, I18N::Collate, I18N::LangTags,
+I18N::LangTags::List, I18N::Langinfo, IO, IO::Dir, IO::File, IO::Handle,
+IO::Pipe, IO::Poll, IO::Seekable, IO::Select, IO::Socket, IO::Socket::INET,
+IO::Socket::UNIX, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3, IPC::SysV, IPC::SysV::Msg,
+IPC::SysV::Semaphore, List::Util, Locale::Constants, Locale::Country,
+Locale::Currency, Locale::Language, Locale::Maketext,
+Locale::Maketext::TPJ13, Locale::Script, MIME::Base64,
+MIME::Base64::QuotedPrint, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt,
+Math::BigInt::Calc, Math::BigInt::CalcEmu, Math::BigRat, Math::Complex,
+Math::Trig, Memoize, Memoize::AnyDBM_File, Memoize::Expire,
+Memoize::ExpireFile, Memoize::ExpireTest, Memoize::NDBM_File,
+Memoize::SDBM_File, Memoize::Storable, NDBM_File, NEXT, Net::Cmd,
+Net::Config, Net::Domain, Net::FTP, Net::NNTP, Net::Netrc, Net::POP3,
+Net::Ping, Net::SMTP, Net::Time, Net::hostent, Net::libnetFAQ, Net::netent,
+Net::protoent, Net::servent, O, ODBM_File, Opcode, POSIX, PerlIO,
+PerlIO::encoding, PerlIO::scalar, PerlIO::via, PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint,
+Pod::Checker, Pod::Find, Pod::Functions, Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects,
+Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Man, Pod::ParseLink, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Parser,
+Pod::Perldoc::ToChecker, Pod::Perldoc::ToMan, Pod::Perldoc::ToNroff,
+Pod::Perldoc::ToPod, Pod::Perldoc::ToRtf, Pod::Perldoc::ToText,
+Pod::Perldoc::ToTk, Pod::Perldoc::ToXml, Pod::PlainText, Pod::Plainer,
+Pod::Select, Pod::Text, Pod::Text::Color, Pod::Text::Overstrike,
+Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Usage, SDBM_File, Safe, Scalar::Util,
+Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell, Socket, Storable, Switch,
+Symbol, Sys::Hostname, Sys::Syslog, Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap,
+Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine, Test, Test::Builder, Test::Harness,
+Test::Harness::Assert, Test::Harness::Iterator, Test::Harness::Straps,
+Test::More, Test::Simple, Test::Tutorial, Text::Abbrev, Text::Balanced,
+Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex, Text::Tabs, Text::Wrap, Thread,
+Thread::Queue, Thread::Semaphore, Thread::Signal, Thread::Specific,
+Tie::Array, Tie::File, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash, Tie::Memoize, Tie::RefHash,
+Tie::Scalar, Tie::SubstrHash, Time::HiRes, Time::Local, Time::gmtime,
+Time::localtime, Time::tm, UNIVERSAL, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize,
+Unicode::UCD, User::grent, User::pwent, Win32, XS::APItest, XS::Typemap,
+XSLoader
+
+=item Extension Modules
=back
-=item Data: Strings
+=item CPAN
=over 4
-=item How do I validate input?
+=item Africa
-=item How do I unescape a string?
+South Africa
-=item How do I remove consecutive pairs of characters?
+=item Asia
-=item How do I expand function calls in a string?
+China, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Malaysia, Russian Federation, Saudi
+Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand
-=item How do I find matching/nesting anything?
+=item Central America
-=item How do I reverse a string?
+Costa Rica
-=item How do I expand tabs in a string?
+=item Europe
-=item How do I reformat a paragraph?
+Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech
+Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,
+Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
+Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
+Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom
-=item How can I access or change N characters of a string?
+=item North America
-=item How do I change the Nth occurrence of something?
+Canada, Alberta, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Mexico, United States,
+Alabama, California, Colorado, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida,
+Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada, New Jersey, New York,
+North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, Utah,
+Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin
-=item How can I count the number of occurrences of a substring within a
-string?
+=item Oceania
-=item How do I capitalize all the words on one line?
+Australia, New Zealand, United States
-=item How can I split a [character] delimited string except when inside
-[character]?
+=item South America
-=item How do I strip blank space from the beginning/end of a string?
+Argentina, Brazil, Chile
-=item How do I pad a string with blanks or pad a number with zeroes?
+=item RSYNC Mirrors
-=item How do I extract selected columns from a string?
+=back
-=item How do I find the soundex value of a string?
+=item Modules: Creation, Use, and Abuse
-=item How can I expand variables in text strings?
+=over 4
-=item What's wrong with always quoting "$vars"?
+=item Guidelines for Module Creation
-=item Why don't my E<lt>E<lt>HERE documents work?
+=item Guidelines for Converting Perl 4 Library Scripts into Modules
-There must be no space after the E<lt>E<lt> part, There (probably) should
-be a semicolon at the end, You can't (easily) have any space in front of
-the tag
+=item Guidelines for Reusing Application Code
=back
-=item Data: Arrays
-
-=over 4
+=item NOTE
-=item What is the difference between a list and an array?
+=back
-=item What is the difference between $array[1] and @array[1]?
+=head2 perlmodstyle - Perl module style guide
-=item How can I remove duplicate elements from a list or array?
+=over 4
-a), b), c), d), e)
+=item INTRODUCTION
-=item How can I tell whether a certain element is contained in a list or
-array?
+=item QUICK CHECKLIST
-=item How do I compute the difference of two arrays? How do I compute the
-intersection of two arrays?
+=over 4
-=item How do I test whether two arrays or hashes are equal?
+=item Before you start
-=item How do I find the first array element for which a condition is true?
+=item The API
-=item How do I handle linked lists?
+=item Stability
-=item How do I handle circular lists?
+=item Documentation
-=item How do I shuffle an array randomly?
+=item Release considerations
-=item How do I process/modify each element of an array?
+=back
-=item How do I select a random element from an array?
+=item BEFORE YOU START WRITING A MODULE
-=item How do I permute N elements of a list?
+=over 4
-=item How do I sort an array by (anything)?
+=item Has it been done before?
-=item How do I manipulate arrays of bits?
+=item Do one thing and do it well
-=item Why does defined() return true on empty arrays and hashes?
+=item What's in a name?
=back
-=item Data: Hashes (Associative Arrays)
+=item DESIGNING AND WRITING YOUR MODULE
=over 4
-=item How do I process an entire hash?
+=item To OO or not to OO?
-=item What happens if I add or remove keys from a hash while iterating over
-it?
+=item Designing your API
-=item How do I look up a hash element by value?
+Write simple routines to do simple things, Separate functionality from
+output, Provide sensible shortcuts and defaults, Naming conventions,
+Parameter passing
-=item How can I know how many entries are in a hash?
+=item Strictness and warnings
-=item How do I sort a hash (optionally by value instead of key)?
+=item Backwards compatibility
-=item How can I always keep my hash sorted?
+=item Error handling and messages
-=item What's the difference between "delete" and "undef" with hashes?
+=back
-=item Why don't my tied hashes make the defined/exists distinction?
+=item DOCUMENTING YOUR MODULE
-=item How do I reset an each() operation part-way through?
+=over 4
-=item How can I get the unique keys from two hashes?
+=item POD
-=item How can I store a multidimensional array in a DBM file?
+=item README, INSTALL, release notes, changelogs
-=item How can I make my hash remember the order I put elements into it?
+perl Makefile.PL, make, make test, make install, perl Build.PL, perl Build,
+perl Build test, perl Build install
-=item Why does passing a subroutine an undefined element in a hash create
-it?
+=back
-=item How can I make the Perl equivalent of a C structure/C++ class/hash or
-array of hashes or arrays?
+=item RELEASE CONSIDERATIONS
-=item How can I use a reference as a hash key?
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Version numbering
-=item Data: Misc
+=item Pre-requisites
-=over 4
+=item Testing
-=item How do I handle binary data correctly?
+=item Packaging
-=item How do I determine whether a scalar is a number/whole/integer/float?
+=item Licensing
-=item How do I keep persistent data across program calls?
+=back
-=item How do I print out or copy a recursive data structure?
+=item COMMON PITFALLS
-=item How do I define methods for every class/object?
+=over 4
-=item How do I verify a credit card checksum?
+=item Reinventing the wheel
-=item How do I pack arrays of doubles or floats for XS code?
+=item Trying to do too much
+
+=item Inappropriate documentation
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
-=back
+L<perlstyle>, L<perlnewmod>, L<perlpod>, L<podchecker>, Packaging Tools,
+Testing tools, http://pause.perl.org/, Any good book on software
+engineering
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 perlfaq5 - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.28 $, $Date: 2003/01/26
-17:45:46 $)
+=head2 perlmodinstall - Installing CPAN Modules
=over 4
=over 4
-=item How do I flush/unbuffer an output filehandle? Why must I do this?
+=item PREAMBLE
-=item How do I change one line in a file/delete a line in a file/insert a
-line in the middle of a file/append to the beginning of a file?
+B<DECOMPRESS> the file, B<UNPACK> the file into a directory, B<BUILD> the
+module (sometimes unnecessary), B<INSTALL> the module
-=item How do I count the number of lines in a file?
+=back
-=item How can I use Perl's C<-i> option from within a program?
+=item PORTABILITY
-=item How do I make a temporary file name?
+=item HEY
-=item How can I manipulate fixed-record-length files?
+=item AUTHOR
-=item How can I make a filehandle local to a subroutine? How do I pass
-filehandles between subroutines? How do I make an array of filehandles?
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item How can I use a filehandle indirectly?
+=back
-=item How can I set up a footer format to be used with write()?
+=head2 perlnewmod - preparing a new module for distribution
-=item How can I write() into a string?
+=over 4
-=item How can I output my numbers with commas added?
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item How can I translate tildes (~) in a filename?
+=over 4
-=item How come when I open a file read-write it wipes it out?
+=item Warning
-=item Why do I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use
-E<lt>*E<gt>?
+=item What should I make into a module?
-=item Is there a leak/bug in glob()?
+=item Step-by-step: Preparing the ground
-=item How can I open a file with a leading ">" or trailing blanks?
+Look around, Check it's new, Discuss the need, Choose a name, Check again
-=item How can I reliably rename a file?
+=item Step-by-step: Making the module
-=item How can I lock a file?
+Start with F<module-starter> or F<h2xs>, Use L<strict|strict> and
+L<warnings|warnings>, Use L<Carp|Carp>, Use L<Exporter|Exporter> - wisely!,
+Use L<plain old documentation|perlpod>, Write tests, Write the README
-=item Why can't I just open(FH, "E<gt>file.lock")?
+=item Step-by-step: Distributing your module
-=item I still don't get locking. I just want to increment the number in
-the file. How can I do this?
+Get a CPAN user ID, C<perl Makefile.PL; make test; make dist>, Upload the
+tarball, Announce to the modules list, Announce to clpa, Fix bugs!
-=item All I want to do is append a small amount of text to the end of a
-file. Do I still have to use locking?
+=back
-=item How do I randomly update a binary file?
+=item AUTHOR
-=item How do I get a file's timestamp in perl?
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item How do I set a file's timestamp in perl?
+=back
-=item How do I print to more than one file at once?
+=head2 perlutil - utilities packaged with the Perl distribution
-=item How can I read in an entire file all at once?
+=over 4
-=item How can I read in a file by paragraphs?
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item How can I read a single character from a file? From the keyboard?
+=over 4
-=item How can I tell whether there's a character waiting on a filehandle?
+=item DOCUMENTATION
-=item How do I do a C<tail -f> in perl?
+L<perldoc|perldoc>, L<pod2man|pod2man> and L<pod2text|pod2text>,
+L<pod2html|pod2html> and L<pod2latex|pod2latex>, L<pod2usage|pod2usage>,
+L<podselect|podselect>, L<podchecker|podchecker>, L<splain|splain>,
+L<roffitall|roffitall>
-=item How do I dup() a filehandle in Perl?
+=item CONVERTORS
-=item How do I close a file descriptor by number?
+L<a2p|a2p>, L<s2p|s2p>, L<find2perl|find2perl>
-=item Why can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths? Why doesn't
-`C:\temp\foo.exe` work?
+=item Administration
-=item Why doesn't glob("*.*") get all the files?
+L<libnetcfg|libnetcfg>
-=item Why does Perl let me delete read-only files? Why does C<-i> clobber
-protected files? Isn't this a bug in Perl?
+=item Development
-=item How do I select a random line from a file?
+L<perlbug|perlbug>, L<h2ph|h2ph>, L<c2ph|c2ph> and L<pstruct|pstruct>,
+L<h2xs|h2xs>, L<dprofpp|dprofpp>, L<perlcc|perlcc>
-=item Why do I get weird spaces when I print an array of lines?
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
=back
-=head2 perlfaq6 - Regular Expressions ($Revision: 1.20 $, $Date: 2003/01/03
-20:05:28 $)
+=head2 perlcompile - Introduction to the Perl Compiler-Translator
=over 4
=over 4
-=item How can I hope to use regular expressions without creating illegible
-and unmaintainable code?
+=item Layout
-Comments Outside the Regex, Comments Inside the Regex, Different Delimiters
+B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Lint, B::Deparse, B::Xref
-=item I'm having trouble matching over more than one line. What's wrong?
+=back
-=item How can I pull out lines between two patterns that are themselves on
-different lines?
+=item Using The Back Ends
-=item I put a regular expression into $/ but it didn't work. What's wrong?
+=over 4
-=item How do I substitute case insensitively on the LHS while preserving
-case on the RHS?
+=item The Cross Referencing Back End
-=item How can I make C<\w> match national character sets?
+i, &, s, r
-=item How can I match a locale-smart version of C</[a-zA-Z]/>?
+=item The Decompiling Back End
-=item How can I quote a variable to use in a regex?
+=item The Lint Back End
-=item What is C</o> really for?
+=item The Simple C Back End
-=item How do I use a regular expression to strip C style comments from a
-file?
+=item The Bytecode Back End
-=item Can I use Perl regular expressions to match balanced text?
+=item The Optimized C Back End
-=item What does it mean that regexes are greedy? How can I get around it?
+=back
-=item How do I process each word on each line?
+=item Module List for the Compiler Suite
-=item How can I print out a word-frequency or line-frequency summary?
+B, O, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC,
+B::Concise, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex,
+B::Stackobj, B::Stash, B::Terse, B::Xref
-=item How can I do approximate matching?
+=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
-=item How do I efficiently match many regular expressions at once?
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Why don't word-boundary searches with C<\b> work for me?
+=back
-=item Why does using $&, $`, or $' slow my program down?
+=head2 perlfilter - Source Filters
-=item What good is C<\G> in a regular expression?
+=over 4
-=item Are Perl regexes DFAs or NFAs? Are they POSIX compliant?
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item What's wrong with using grep or map in a void context?
+=item CONCEPTS
-=item How can I match strings with multibyte characters?
+=item USING FILTERS
-=item How do I match a pattern that is supplied by the user?
+=item WRITING A SOURCE FILTER
-=back
+=item WRITING A SOURCE FILTER IN C
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+B<Decryption Filters>
+
+=item CREATING A SOURCE FILTER AS A SEPARATE EXECUTABLE
+
+=item WRITING A SOURCE FILTER IN PERL
+
+=item USING CONTEXT: THE DEBUG FILTER
+
+=item CONCLUSION
+
+=item THINGS TO LOOK OUT FOR
+
+Some Filters Clobber the C<DATA> Handle
+
+=item REQUIREMENTS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item Copyrights
=back
-=head2 perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.14 $, $Date:
-2003/01/31 17:38:14 $)
+=head2 perlembed - how to embed perl in your C program
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Can I get a BNF/yacc/RE for the Perl language?
+=item PREAMBLE
-=item What are all these $@%&* punctuation signs, and how do I know when to
-use them?
+B<Use C from Perl?>, B<Use a Unix program from Perl?>, B<Use Perl from
+Perl?>, B<Use C from C?>, B<Use Perl from C?>
-=item Do I always/never have to quote my strings or use semicolons and
-commas?
+=item ROADMAP
-=item How do I skip some return values?
+=item Compiling your C program
-=item How do I temporarily block warnings?
+=item Adding a Perl interpreter to your C program
-=item What's an extension?
+=item Calling a Perl subroutine from your C program
-=item Why do Perl operators have different precedence than C operators?
+=item Evaluating a Perl statement from your C program
-=item How do I declare/create a structure?
+=item Performing Perl pattern matches and substitutions from your C program
-=item How do I create a module?
+=item Fiddling with the Perl stack from your C program
-=item How do I create a class?
+=item Maintaining a persistent interpreter
-=item How can I tell if a variable is tainted?
+=item Execution of END blocks
-=item What's a closure?
+=item Maintaining multiple interpreter instances
-=item What is variable suicide and how can I prevent it?
+=item Using Perl modules, which themselves use C libraries, from your C
+program
-=item How can I pass/return a {Function, FileHandle, Array, Hash, Method,
-Regex}?
+=back
-Passing Variables and Functions, Passing Filehandles, Passing Regexes,
-Passing Methods
+=item Embedding Perl under Win32
-=item How do I create a static variable?
+=item Hiding Perl_
-=item What's the difference between dynamic and lexical (static) scoping?
-Between local() and my()?
+=item MORAL
-=item How can I access a dynamic variable while a similarly named lexical
-is in scope?
+=item AUTHOR
-=item What's the difference between deep and shallow binding?
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item Why doesn't "my($foo) = E<lt>FILEE<gt>;" work right?
+=back
-=item How do I redefine a builtin function, operator, or method?
+=head2 perldebguts - Guts of Perl debugging
-=item What's the difference between calling a function as &foo and foo()?
+=over 4
-=item How do I create a switch or case statement?
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item How can I catch accesses to undefined variables, functions, or
-methods?
+=item Debugger Internals
-=item Why can't a method included in this same file be found?
+=over 4
-=item How can I find out my current package?
+=item Writing Your Own Debugger
-=item How can I comment out a large block of perl code?
+=back
-=item How do I clear a package?
+=item Frame Listing Output Examples
-=item How can I use a variable as a variable name?
+=item Debugging regular expressions
-=item What does "bad interpreter" mean?
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Compile-time output
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+C<anchored> I<STRING> C<at> I<POS>, C<floating> I<STRING> C<at>
+I<POS1..POS2>, C<matching floating/anchored>, C<minlen>, C<stclass>
+I<TYPE>, C<noscan>, C<isall>, C<GPOS>, C<plus>, C<implicit>, C<with eval>,
+C<anchored(TYPE)>
-=back
+=item Types of nodes
-=head2 perlfaq8 - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.17 $, $Date: 2003/01/26
-17:44:04 $)
+=item Run-time output
-=over 4
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Debugging Perl memory usage
=over 4
-=item How do I find out which operating system I'm running under?
+=item Using C<$ENV{PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS}>
-=item How come exec() doesn't return?
+C<buckets SMALLEST(APPROX)..GREATEST(APPROX)>, Free/Used, C<Total sbrk():
+SBRKed/SBRKs:CONTINUOUS>, C<pad: 0>, C<heads: 2192>, C<chain: 0>, C<tail:
+6144>
-=item How do I do fancy stuff with the keyboard/screen/mouse?
+=item Example of using B<-DL> switch
-Keyboard, Screen, Mouse
+C<717>, C<002>, C<054>, C<602>, C<702>, C<704>
-=item How do I print something out in color?
+=item B<-DL> details
-=item How do I read just one key without waiting for a return key?
+C<!!!>, C<!!>, C<!>
-=item How do I check whether input is ready on the keyboard?
+=item Limitations of B<-DL> statistics
-=item How do I clear the screen?
+=back
-=item How do I get the screen size?
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item How do I ask the user for a password?
+=back
-=item How do I read and write the serial port?
+=head2 perlxstut, perlXStut - Tutorial for writing XSUBs
-lockfiles, open mode, end of line, flushing output, non-blocking input
+=over 4
-=item How do I decode encrypted password files?
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item How do I start a process in the background?
+=item SPECIAL NOTES
-STDIN, STDOUT, and STDERR are shared, Signals, Zombies
+=over 4
-=item How do I trap control characters/signals?
+=item make
-=item How do I modify the shadow password file on a Unix system?
+=item Version caveat
-=item How do I set the time and date?
+=item Dynamic Loading versus Static Loading
-=item How can I sleep() or alarm() for under a second?
+=back
-=item How can I measure time under a second?
+=item TUTORIAL
-=item How can I do an atexit() or setjmp()/longjmp()? (Exception handling)
+=over 4
-=item Why doesn't my sockets program work under System V (Solaris)? What
-does the error message "Protocol not supported" mean?
+=item EXAMPLE 1
-=item How can I call my system's unique C functions from Perl?
+=item EXAMPLE 2
-=item Where do I get the include files to do ioctl() or syscall()?
+=item What has gone on?
-=item Why do setuid perl scripts complain about kernel problems?
+=item Writing good test scripts
-=item How can I open a pipe both to and from a command?
+=item EXAMPLE 3
-=item Why can't I get the output of a command with system()?
+=item What's new here?
-=item How can I capture STDERR from an external command?
+=item Input and Output Parameters
-=item Why doesn't open() return an error when a pipe open fails?
+=item The XSUBPP Program
-=item What's wrong with using backticks in a void context?
+=item The TYPEMAP file
-=item How can I call backticks without shell processing?
+=item Warning about Output Arguments
-=item Why can't my script read from STDIN after I gave it EOF (^D on Unix,
-^Z on MS-DOS)?
+=item EXAMPLE 4
-=item How can I convert my shell script to perl?
+=item What has happened here?
-=item Can I use perl to run a telnet or ftp session?
+=item Anatomy of .xs file
-=item How can I write expect in Perl?
+=item Getting the fat out of XSUBs
-=item Is there a way to hide perl's command line from programs such as
-"ps"?
+=item More about XSUB arguments
-=item I {changed directory, modified my environment} in a perl script. How
-come the change disappeared when I exited the script? How do I get my
-changes to be visible?
+=item The Argument Stack
-Unix
+=item Extending your Extension
-=item How do I close a process's filehandle without waiting for it to
-complete?
+=item Documenting your Extension
-=item How do I fork a daemon process?
+=item Installing your Extension
-=item How do I find out if I'm running interactively or not?
+=item EXAMPLE 5
-=item How do I timeout a slow event?
+=item New Things in this Example
-=item How do I set CPU limits?
+=item EXAMPLE 6
-=item How do I avoid zombies on a Unix system?
+=item New Things in this Example
-=item How do I use an SQL database?
+=item EXAMPLE 7 (Coming Soon)
-=item How do I make a system() exit on control-C?
+=item EXAMPLE 8 (Coming Soon)
-=item How do I open a file without blocking?
+=item EXAMPLE 9 Passing open files to XSes
-=item How do I install a module from CPAN?
+=item Troubleshooting these Examples
-=item What's the difference between require and use?
+=back
-=item How do I keep my own module/library directory?
+=item See also
-=item How do I add the directory my program lives in to the module/library
-search path?
+=item Author
-=item How do I add a directory to my include path at runtime?
+=over 4
-=item What is socket.ph and where do I get it?
+=item Last Changed
=back
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
=back
-=head2 perlfaq9 - Networking ($Revision: 1.15 $, $Date: 2003/01/31 17:36:57
-$)
+=head2 perlxs - XS language reference manual
=over 4
=over 4
-=item What is the correct form of response from a CGI script?
+=item Introduction
-=item My CGI script runs from the command line but not the browser. (500
-Server Error)
+=item On The Road
-=item How can I get better error messages from a CGI program?
+=item The Anatomy of an XSUB
-=item How do I remove HTML from a string?
+=item The Argument Stack
-=item How do I extract URLs?
+=item The RETVAL Variable
-=item How do I download a file from the user's machine? How do I open a
-file on another machine?
+=item Returning SVs, AVs and HVs through RETVAL
-=item How do I make a pop-up menu in HTML?
+=item The MODULE Keyword
-=item How do I fetch an HTML file?
+=item The PACKAGE Keyword
-=item How do I automate an HTML form submission?
+=item The PREFIX Keyword
-=item How do I decode or create those %-encodings on the web?
+=item The OUTPUT: Keyword
-=item How do I redirect to another page?
+=item The NO_OUTPUT Keyword
-=item How do I put a password on my web pages?
+=item The CODE: Keyword
-=item How do I edit my .htpasswd and .htgroup files with Perl?
+=item The INIT: Keyword
-=item How do I make sure users can't enter values into a form that cause my
-CGI script to do bad things?
+=item The NO_INIT Keyword
-=item How do I parse a mail header?
+=item Initializing Function Parameters
-=item How do I decode a CGI form?
+=item Default Parameter Values
-=item How do I check a valid mail address?
+=item The PREINIT: Keyword
-=item How do I decode a MIME/BASE64 string?
+=item The SCOPE: Keyword
-=item How do I return the user's mail address?
+=item The INPUT: Keyword
-=item How do I send mail?
+=item The IN/OUTLIST/IN_OUTLIST/OUT/IN_OUT Keywords
-=item How do I use MIME to make an attachment to a mail message?
+=item The C<length(NAME)> Keyword
-=item How do I read mail?
+=item Variable-length Parameter Lists
-=item How do I find out my hostname/domainname/IP address?
+=item The C_ARGS: Keyword
-=item How do I fetch a news article or the active newsgroups?
+=item The PPCODE: Keyword
-=item How do I fetch/put an FTP file?
+=item Returning Undef And Empty Lists
-=item How can I do RPC in Perl?
+=item The REQUIRE: Keyword
-=back
+=item The CLEANUP: Keyword
-=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
+=item The POSTCALL: Keyword
-=back
+=item The BOOT: Keyword
-=head2 perlcompile - Introduction to the Perl Compiler-Translator
+=item The VERSIONCHECK: Keyword
-=over 4
+=item The PROTOTYPES: Keyword
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item The PROTOTYPE: Keyword
-=over 4
+=item The ALIAS: Keyword
-=item Layout
+=item The OVERLOAD: Keyword
-B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Lint, B::Deparse, B::Xref
+=item The FALLBACK: Keyword
-=back
+=item The INTERFACE: Keyword
-=item Using The Back Ends
+=item The INTERFACE_MACRO: Keyword
-=over 4
+=item The INCLUDE: Keyword
-=item The Cross Referencing Back End
+=item The CASE: Keyword
-i, &, s, r
+=item The & Unary Operator
-=item The Decompiling Back End
+=item Inserting POD, Comments and C Preprocessor Directives
-=item The Lint Back End
+=item Using XS With C++
-=item The Simple C Back End
+=item Interface Strategy
-=item The Bytecode Back End
+=item Perl Objects And C Structures
-=item The Optimized C Back End
+=item The Typemap
-=back
+=item Safely Storing Static Data in XS
-=item Module List for the Compiler Suite
+MY_CXT_KEY, typedef my_cxt_t, START_MY_CXT, MY_CXT_INIT, dMY_CXT, MY_CXT
-B, O, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC,
-B::Concise, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex,
-B::Stackobj, B::Stash, B::Terse, B::Xref
+=back
-=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item XS VERSION
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 perlembed - how to embed perl in your C program
+=head2 perlclib - Internal replacements for standard C library functions
=over 4
=over 4
-=item PREAMBLE
-
-B<Use C from Perl?>, B<Use a Unix program from Perl?>, B<Use Perl from
-Perl?>, B<Use C from C?>, B<Use Perl from C?>
-
-=item ROADMAP
-
-=item Compiling your C program
-
-=item Adding a Perl interpreter to your C program
-
-=item Calling a Perl subroutine from your C program
-
-=item Evaluating a Perl statement from your C program
-
-=item Performing Perl pattern matches and substitutions from your C program
-
-=item Fiddling with the Perl stack from your C program
+=item Conventions
-=item Maintaining a persistent interpreter
+C<t>, C<p>, C<n>, C<s>
-=item Execution of END blocks
+=item File Operations
-=item Maintaining multiple interpreter instances
+=item File Input and Output
-=item Using Perl modules, which themselves use C libraries, from your C
-program
+=item File Positioning
-=back
+=item Memory Management and String Handling
-=item Embedding Perl under Win32
+=item Character Class Tests
-=item Hiding Perl_
+=item F<stdlib.h> functions
-=item MORAL
+=item Miscellaneous functions
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perldebguts - Guts of Perl debugging
+=head2 perlguts - Introduction to the Perl API
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Debugger Internals
+=item Variables
=over 4
-=item Writing Your Own Debugger
+=item Datatypes
-=back
+=item What is an "IV"?
-=item Frame Listing Output Examples
+=item Working with SVs
-=item Debugging regular expressions
+=item Offsets
-=over 4
+=item What's Really Stored in an SV?
-=item Compile-time output
+=item Working with AVs
-C<anchored> I<STRING> C<at> I<POS>, C<floating> I<STRING> C<at>
-I<POS1..POS2>, C<matching floating/anchored>, C<minlen>, C<stclass>
-I<TYPE>, C<noscan>, C<isall>, C<GPOS>, C<plus>, C<implicit>, C<with eval>,
-C<anchored(TYPE)>
+=item Working with HVs
-=item Types of nodes
+=item Hash API Extensions
-=item Run-time output
+=item AVs, HVs and undefined values
-=back
+=item References
-=item Debugging Perl memory usage
+=item Blessed References and Class Objects
-=over 4
+=item Creating New Variables
-=item Using C<$ENV{PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS}>
+GV_ADDMULTI, GV_ADDWARN
-C<buckets SMALLEST(APPROX)..GREATEST(APPROX)>, Free/Used, C<Total sbrk():
-SBRKed/SBRKs:CONTINUOUS>, C<pad: 0>, C<heads: 2192>, C<chain: 0>, C<tail:
-6144>
+=item Reference Counts and Mortality
-=item Example of using B<-DL> switch
+=item Stashes and Globs
-C<717>, C<002>, C<054>, C<602>, C<702>, C<704>
+=item Double-Typed SVs
-=item B<-DL> details
+=item Magic Variables
-C<!!!>, C<!!>, C<!>
+=item Assigning Magic
-=item Limitations of B<-DL> statistics
+=item Magic Virtual Tables
-=back
+=item Finding Magic
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Understanding the Magic of Tied Hashes and Arrays
+
+=item Localizing changes
+
+C<SAVEINT(int i)>, C<SAVEIV(IV i)>, C<SAVEI32(I32 i)>, C<SAVELONG(long i)>,
+C<SAVESPTR(s)>, C<SAVEPPTR(p)>, C<SAVEFREESV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEMORTALIZESV(SV
+*sv)>, C<SAVEFREEOP(OP *op)>, C<SAVEFREEPV(p)>, C<SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv)>,
+C<SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char *key, I32 length)>,
+C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR(DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t f, void *p)>,
+C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(DESTRUCTORFUNC_t f, void *p)>, C<SAVESTACK_POS()>, C<SV*
+save_scalar(GV *gv)>, C<AV* save_ary(GV *gv)>, C<HV* save_hash(GV *gv)>,
+C<void save_item(SV *item)>, C<void save_list(SV **sarg, I32 maxsarg)>,
+C<SV* save_svref(SV **sptr)>, C<void save_aptr(AV **aptr)>, C<void
+save_hptr(HV **hptr)>
=back
-=head2 perlxstut, perlXStut - Tutorial for writing XSUBs
+=item Subroutines
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item XSUBs and the Argument Stack
-=item SPECIAL NOTES
+=item Calling Perl Routines from within C Programs
-=over 4
+=item Memory Allocation
-=item make
+=item PerlIO
-=item Version caveat
+=item Putting a C value on Perl stack
-=item Dynamic Loading versus Static Loading
+=item Scratchpads
+
+=item Scratchpads and recursion
=back
-=item TUTORIAL
+=item Compiled code
=over 4
-=item EXAMPLE 1
+=item Code tree
-=item EXAMPLE 2
+=item Examining the tree
-=item What has gone on?
+=item Compile pass 1: check routines
-=item Writing good test scripts
+=item Compile pass 1a: constant folding
-=item EXAMPLE 3
+=item Compile pass 2: context propagation
-=item What's new here?
+=item Compile pass 3: peephole optimization
-=item Input and Output Parameters
+=item Pluggable runops
-=item The XSUBPP Program
+=back
-=item The TYPEMAP file
+=item Examining internal data structures with the C<dump> functions
-=item Warning about Output Arguments
+=item How multiple interpreters and concurrency are supported
-=item EXAMPLE 4
+=over 4
-=item What has happened here?
+=item Background and PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
-=item Anatomy of .xs file
+=item So what happened to dTHR?
-=item Getting the fat out of XSUBs
+=item How do I use all this in extensions?
-=item More about XSUB arguments
+=item Should I do anything special if I call perl from multiple threads?
-=item The Argument Stack
+=item Future Plans and PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
-=item Extending your Extension
+=back
-=item Documenting your Extension
+=item Internal Functions
-=item Installing your Extension
+A, p, d, s, n, r, f, M, o, x, m, X, E, b
-=item EXAMPLE 5
+=over 4
-=item New Things in this Example
+=item Formatted Printing of IVs, UVs, and NVs
-=item EXAMPLE 6
+=item Pointer-To-Integer and Integer-To-Pointer
-=item New Things in this Example
+=item Source Documentation
-=item EXAMPLE 7 (Coming Soon)
+=item Backwards compatibility
-=item EXAMPLE 8 (Coming Soon)
+=back
-=item EXAMPLE 9 Passing open files to XSes
+=item Unicode Support
-=item Troubleshooting these Examples
+=over 4
-=back
+=item What B<is> Unicode, anyway?
-=item See also
+=item How can I recognise a UTF-8 string?
-=item Author
+=item How does UTF-8 represent Unicode characters?
-=over 4
+=item How does Perl store UTF-8 strings?
-=item Last Changed
+=item How do I convert a string to UTF-8?
+
+=item Is there anything else I need to know?
=back
+=item Custom Operators
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=back
-=head2 perlxs - XS language reference manual
+=head2 perlcall - Perl calling conventions from C
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+An Error Handler, An Event Driven Program
+
+=item THE CALL_ FUNCTIONS
+
+call_sv, call_pv, call_method, call_argv
+
+=item FLAG VALUES
+
=over 4
-=item Introduction
+=item G_VOID
-=item On The Road
+=item G_SCALAR
-=item The Anatomy of an XSUB
+=item G_ARRAY
-=item The Argument Stack
+=item G_DISCARD
-=item The RETVAL Variable
+=item G_NOARGS
-=item The MODULE Keyword
+=item G_EVAL
-=item The PACKAGE Keyword
+=item G_KEEPERR
-=item The PREFIX Keyword
+=item Determining the Context
-=item The OUTPUT: Keyword
+=back
-=item The NO_OUTPUT Keyword
+=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
-=item The CODE: Keyword
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item The INIT: Keyword
+=over 4
-=item The NO_INIT Keyword
+=item No Parameters, Nothing returned
-=item Initializing Function Parameters
+=item Passing Parameters
-=item Default Parameter Values
+=item Returning a Scalar
-=item The PREINIT: Keyword
+=item Returning a list of values
-=item The SCOPE: Keyword
+=item Returning a list in a scalar context
-=item The INPUT: Keyword
+=item Returning Data from Perl via the parameter list
-=item The IN/OUTLIST/IN_OUTLIST/OUT/IN_OUT Keywords
+=item Using G_EVAL
-=item The C<length(NAME)> Keyword
+=item Using G_KEEPERR
-=item Variable-length Parameter Lists
+=item Using call_sv
-=item The C_ARGS: Keyword
+=item Using call_argv
-=item The PPCODE: Keyword
+=item Using call_method
-=item Returning Undef And Empty Lists
+=item Using GIMME_V
-=item The REQUIRE: Keyword
+=item Using Perl to dispose of temporaries
-=item The CLEANUP: Keyword
+=item Strategies for storing Callback Context Information
-=item The POSTCALL: Keyword
+1. Ignore the problem - Allow only 1 callback, 2. Create a sequence of
+callbacks - hard wired limit, 3. Use a parameter to map to the Perl
+callback
-=item The BOOT: Keyword
+=item Alternate Stack Manipulation
-=item The VERSIONCHECK: Keyword
+=item Creating and calling an anonymous subroutine in C
-=item The PROTOTYPES: Keyword
+=back
-=item The PROTOTYPE: Keyword
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item The ALIAS: Keyword
+=item AUTHOR
-=item The OVERLOAD: Keyword
+=item DATE
-=item The FALLBACK: Keyword
+=back
-=item The INTERFACE: Keyword
+=head2 perlapi - autogenerated documentation for the perl public API
-=item The INTERFACE_MACRO: Keyword
+=over 4
-=item The INCLUDE: Keyword
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item "Gimme" Values
+
+GIMME, GIMME_V, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD, G_EVAL, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, G_VOID
+
+=item Array Manipulation Functions
+
+AvFILL, av_clear, av_delete, av_exists, av_extend, av_fetch, av_fill,
+av_len, av_make, av_pop, av_push, av_shift, av_store, av_undef, av_unshift,
+get_av, newAV, sortsv
+
+=item Callback Functions
+
+call_argv, call_method, call_pv, call_sv, ENTER, eval_pv, eval_sv,
+FREETMPS, LEAVE, SAVETMPS
+
+=item Character classes
-=item The CASE: Keyword
+isALNUM, isALPHA, isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE, isUPPER, toLOWER, toUPPER
-=item The & Unary Operator
+=item Cloning an interpreter
-=item Inserting POD, Comments and C Preprocessor Directives
+perl_clone
-=item Using XS With C++
+=item CV Manipulation Functions
-=item Interface Strategy
+CvSTASH, get_cv
-=item Perl Objects And C Structures
+=item Embedding Functions
-=item The Typemap
+cv_undef, load_module, nothreadhook, perl_alloc, perl_construct,
+perl_destruct, perl_free, perl_parse, perl_run, require_pv
-=item Safely Storing Static Data in XS
+=item Functions in file pp_pack.c
-MY_CXT_KEY, typedef my_cxt_t, START_MY_CXT, MY_CXT_INIT, dMY_CXT, MY_CXT
+packlist, pack_cat, unpackstring, unpack_str
-=back
+=item Global Variables
-=item EXAMPLES
+PL_modglobal, PL_na, PL_sv_no, PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes
-=item XS VERSION
+=item GV Functions
-=item AUTHOR
+GvSV, gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod, gv_fetchmethod_autoload,
+gv_fetchmeth_autoload, gv_stashpv, gv_stashpvn, gv_stashsv
-=back
+=item Handy Values
-=head2 perlclib - Internal replacements for standard C library functions
+Nullav, Nullch, Nullcv, Nullhv, Nullsv
-=over 4
+=item Hash Manipulation Functions
-=item DESCRIPTION
+get_hv, HEf_SVKEY, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV, HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force,
+HeSVKEY_set, HeVAL, HvNAME, hv_assert, hv_clear, hv_clear_placeholders,
+hv_delete, hv_delete_ent, hv_exists, hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent,
+hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey, hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv,
+hv_iternext_flags, hv_iterval, hv_magic, hv_scalar, hv_store, hv_store_ent,
+hv_undef, newHV
-=over 4
+=item Magical Functions
-=item Conventions
+mg_clear, mg_copy, mg_find, mg_free, mg_get, mg_length, mg_magical, mg_set,
+SvGETMAGIC, SvLOCK, SvSETMAGIC, SvSetMagicSV, SvSetMagicSV_nosteal,
+SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, SvSHARE, SvUNLOCK
-C<t>, C<p>, C<n>, C<s>
+=item Memory Management
-=item File Operations
+Copy, CopyD, Move, MoveD, New, Newc, Newz, Poison, Renew, Renewc, Safefree,
+savepv, savepvn, savesharedpv, savesvpv, StructCopy, Zero, ZeroD
-=item File Input and Output
+=item Miscellaneous Functions
-=item File Positioning
+fbm_compile, fbm_instr, form, getcwd_sv, new_version, scan_version, strEQ,
+strGE, strGT, strLE, strLT, strNE, strnEQ, strnNE, sv_nolocking,
+sv_nosharing, sv_nounlocking, upg_version, vcmp, vnormal, vnumify,
+vstringify
-=item Memory Management and String Handling
+=item Numeric functions
-=item Character Class Tests
+grok_bin, grok_hex, grok_number, grok_numeric_radix, grok_oct, scan_bin,
+scan_hex, scan_oct
-=item F<stdlib.h> functions
+=item Optree Manipulation Functions
-=item Miscellaneous functions
+cv_const_sv, newCONSTSUB, newXS
-=back
+=item Pad Data Structures
-=item SEE ALSO
+pad_sv
-=back
+=item Stack Manipulation Macros
-=head2 perlguts - Introduction to the Perl API
+dMARK, dORIGMARK, dSP, EXTEND, MARK, mPUSHi, mPUSHn, mPUSHp, mPUSHu,
+mXPUSHi, mXPUSHn, mXPUSHp, mXPUSHu, ORIGMARK, POPi, POPl, POPn, POPp,
+POPpbytex, POPpx, POPs, PUSHi, PUSHMARK, PUSHmortal, PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs,
+PUSHu, PUTBACK, SP, SPAGAIN, XPUSHi, XPUSHmortal, XPUSHn, XPUSHp, XPUSHs,
+XPUSHu, XSRETURN, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XSRETURN_IV, XSRETURN_NO, XSRETURN_NV,
+XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF, XSRETURN_UV, XSRETURN_YES, XST_mIV, XST_mNO,
+XST_mNV, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES
-=over 4
+=item SV Flags
-=item DESCRIPTION
+svtype, SVt_IV, SVt_NV, SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG
-=item Variables
+=item SV Manipulation Functions
-=over 4
+get_sv, looks_like_number, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc, newSV, NEWSV, newSViv,
+newSVnv, newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVpvn_share, newSVrv, newSVsv,
+newSVuv, SvCUR, SvCUR_set, SvEND, SvGROW, SvIOK, SvIOKp, SvIOK_notUV,
+SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only, SvIOK_only_UV, SvIOK_UV, SvIsCOW,
+SvIsCOW_shared_hash, SvIV, SvIVX, SvIVx, SvIV_nomg, SvLEN, SvNIOK, SvNIOKp,
+SvNIOK_off, SvNOK, SvNOKp, SvNOK_off, SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNV, SvNVx,
+SvNVX, SvOK, SvOOK, SvPOK, SvPOKp, SvPOK_off, SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only,
+SvPOK_only_UTF8, SvPV, SvPVbyte, SvPVbytex, SvPVbytex_force,
+SvPVbyte_force, SvPVbyte_nolen, SvPVutf8, SvPVutf8x, SvPVutf8x_force,
+SvPVutf8_force, SvPVutf8_nolen, SvPVX, SvPVx, SvPV_force, SvPV_force_nomg,
+SvPV_nolen, SvPV_nomg, SvREFCNT, SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK,
+SvROK_off, SvROK_on, SvRV, SvSTASH, SvTAINT, SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off,
+SvTAINTED_on, SvTRUE, SvTYPE, SvUOK, SvUPGRADE, SvUTF8, SvUTF8_off,
+SvUTF8_on, SvUV, SvUVx, SvUVX, SvUV_nomg, SvVOK, sv_2bool, sv_2cv, sv_2io,
+sv_2iv_flags, sv_2mortal, sv_2nv, sv_2pvbyte, sv_2pvbyte_nolen, sv_2pvutf8,
+sv_2pvutf8_nolen, sv_2pv_flags, sv_2pv_nolen, sv_2uv_flags, sv_backoff,
+sv_bless, sv_catpv, sv_catpvf, sv_catpvf_mg, sv_catpvn, sv_catpvn_flags,
+sv_catpvn_mg, sv_catpvn_nomg, sv_catpv_mg, sv_catsv, sv_catsv_flags,
+sv_catsv_mg, sv_catsv_nomg, sv_chop, sv_clear, sv_cmp, sv_cmp_locale,
+sv_collxfrm, sv_copypv, sv_dec, sv_derived_from, sv_eq, sv_force_normal,
+sv_force_normal_flags, sv_free, sv_gets, sv_grow, sv_inc, sv_insert,
+sv_isa, sv_isobject, sv_iv, sv_len, sv_len_utf8, sv_magic, sv_magicext,
+sv_mortalcopy, sv_newmortal, sv_newref, sv_nv, sv_pos_b2u, sv_pos_u2b,
+sv_pv, sv_pvbyte, sv_pvbyten, sv_pvbyten_force, sv_pvn, sv_pvn_force,
+sv_pvn_force_flags, sv_pvutf8, sv_pvutf8n, sv_pvutf8n_force, sv_reftype,
+sv_replace, sv_report_used, sv_reset, sv_rvweaken, sv_setiv, sv_setiv_mg,
+sv_setnv, sv_setnv_mg, sv_setpv, sv_setpvf, sv_setpvf_mg, sv_setpviv,
+sv_setpviv_mg, sv_setpvn, sv_setpvn_mg, sv_setpv_mg, sv_setref_iv,
+sv_setref_nv, sv_setref_pv, sv_setref_pvn, sv_setref_uv, sv_setsv,
+sv_setsv_flags, sv_setsv_mg, sv_setsv_nomg, sv_setuv, sv_setuv_mg,
+sv_taint, sv_tainted, sv_true, sv_unmagic, sv_unref, sv_unref_flags,
+sv_untaint, sv_upgrade, sv_usepvn, sv_usepvn_mg, sv_utf8_decode,
+sv_utf8_downgrade, sv_utf8_encode, sv_utf8_upgrade, sv_utf8_upgrade_flags,
+sv_uv, sv_vcatpvf, sv_vcatpvfn, sv_vcatpvf_mg, sv_vsetpvf, sv_vsetpvfn,
+sv_vsetpvf_mg
-=item Datatypes
+=item Unicode Support
-=item What is an "IV"?
+bytes_from_utf8, bytes_to_utf8, ibcmp_utf8, is_utf8_char, is_utf8_string,
+is_utf8_string_loc, pv_uni_display, sv_cat_decode, sv_recode_to_utf8,
+sv_uni_display, to_utf8_case, to_utf8_fold, to_utf8_lower, to_utf8_title,
+to_utf8_upper, utf8n_to_uvchr, utf8n_to_uvuni, utf8_distance, utf8_hop,
+utf8_length, utf8_to_bytes, utf8_to_uvchr, utf8_to_uvuni, uvchr_to_utf8,
+uvuni_to_utf8_flags
-=item Working with SVs
+=item Variables created by C<xsubpp> and C<xsubpp> internal functions
-=item Offsets
+ax, CLASS, dAX, dITEMS, dUNDERBAR, dXSARGS, dXSI32, items, ix, newXSproto,
+RETVAL, ST, THIS, UNDERBAR, XS, XS_VERSION, XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK
-=item What's Really Stored in an SV?
+=item Warning and Dieing
-=item Working with AVs
+croak, warn
-=item Working with HVs
+=item AUTHORS
-=item Hash API Extensions
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item References
+=back
-=item Blessed References and Class Objects
+=head2 perlintern - autogenerated documentation of purely B<internal>
+ Perl functions
-=item Creating New Variables
+=over 4
-GV_ADDMULTI, GV_ADDWARN
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Reference Counts and Mortality
+=item CV reference counts and CvOUTSIDE
-=item Stashes and Globs
+CvWEAKOUTSIDE
-=item Double-Typed SVs
+=item Functions in file pad.h
-=item Magic Variables
+CX_CURPAD_SAVE, CX_CURPAD_SV, PAD_BASE_SV, PAD_CLONE_VARS,
+PAD_COMPNAME_FLAGS, PAD_COMPNAME_GEN, PAD_COMPNAME_OURSTASH,
+PAD_COMPNAME_PV, PAD_COMPNAME_TYPE, PAD_DUP, PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL,
+PAD_SAVE_LOCAL, PAD_SAVE_SETNULLPAD, PAD_SETSV, PAD_SET_CUR,
+PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE, PAD_SV, PAD_SVl, SAVECLEARSV, SAVECOMPPAD, SAVEPADSV
-=item Assigning Magic
+=item Functions in file pp_ctl.c
-=item Magic Virtual Tables
+find_runcv
-=item Finding Magic
+=item Global Variables
-=item Understanding the Magic of Tied Hashes and Arrays
+PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace, PL_dowarn, PL_last_in_gv, PL_ofs_sv,
+PL_rs
-=item Localizing changes
+=item GV Functions
-C<SAVEINT(int i)>, C<SAVEIV(IV i)>, C<SAVEI32(I32 i)>, C<SAVELONG(long i)>,
-C<SAVESPTR(s)>, C<SAVEPPTR(p)>, C<SAVEFREESV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEMORTALIZESV(SV
-*sv)>, C<SAVEFREEOP(OP *op)>, C<SAVEFREEPV(p)>, C<SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv)>,
-C<SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char *key, I32 length)>,
-C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR(DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t f, void *p)>,
-C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(DESTRUCTORFUNC_t f, void *p)>, C<SAVESTACK_POS()>, C<SV*
-save_scalar(GV *gv)>, C<AV* save_ary(GV *gv)>, C<HV* save_hash(GV *gv)>,
-C<void save_item(SV *item)>, C<void save_list(SV **sarg, I32 maxsarg)>,
-C<SV* save_svref(SV **sptr)>, C<void save_aptr(AV **aptr)>, C<void
-save_hptr(HV **hptr)>
+is_gv_magical
-=back
+=item IO Functions
-=item Subroutines
+start_glob
-=over 4
+=item Pad Data Structures
-=item XSUBs and the Argument Stack
+CvPADLIST, cv_clone, cv_dump, do_dump_pad, intro_my, pad_add_anon,
+pad_add_name, pad_alloc, pad_block_start, pad_check_dup, pad_findlex,
+pad_findmy, pad_fixup_inner_anons, pad_free, pad_leavemy, pad_new,
+pad_push, pad_reset, pad_setsv, pad_swipe, pad_tidy, pad_undef
-=item Calling Perl Routines from within C Programs
+=item Stack Manipulation Macros
-=item Memory Allocation
+djSP, LVRET
-=item PerlIO
+=item SV Manipulation Functions
-=item Putting a C value on Perl stack
+find_uninit_var, report_uninit, sv_add_arena, sv_clean_all, sv_clean_objs,
+sv_free_arenas
-=item Scratchpads
+=item AUTHORS
-=item Scratchpads and recursion
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item Compiled code
+=head2 perliol - C API for Perl's implementation of IO in Layers.
=over 4
-=item Code tree
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Examining the tree
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Compile pass 1: check routines
+=over 4
-=item Compile pass 1a: constant folding
+=item History and Background
-=item Compile pass 2: context propagation
+=item Basic Structure
-=item Compile pass 3: peephole optimization
+=item Layers vs Disciplines
-=item Pluggable runops
+=item Data Structures
-=back
+=item Functions and Attributes
-=item Examining internal data structures with the C<dump> functions
+=item Per-instance Data
-=item How multiple interpreters and concurrency are supported
+=item Layers in action.
-=over 4
+=item Per-instance flag bits
-=item Background and PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
+PERLIO_F_EOF, PERLIO_F_CANWRITE, PERLIO_F_CANREAD, PERLIO_F_ERROR,
+PERLIO_F_TRUNCATE, PERLIO_F_APPEND, PERLIO_F_CRLF, PERLIO_F_UTF8,
+PERLIO_F_UNBUF, PERLIO_F_WRBUF, PERLIO_F_RDBUF, PERLIO_F_LINEBUF,
+PERLIO_F_TEMP, PERLIO_F_OPEN, PERLIO_F_FASTGETS
-=item So what happened to dTHR?
+=item Methods in Detail
-=item How do I use all this in extensions?
+fsize, name, size, kind, PERLIO_K_BUFFERED, PERLIO_K_RAW, PERLIO_K_CANCRLF,
+PERLIO_K_FASTGETS, PERLIO_K_MULTIARG, Pushed, Popped, Open, Binmode,
+Getarg, Fileno, Dup, Read, Write, Seek, Tell, Close, Flush, Fill, Eof,
+Error, Clearerr, Setlinebuf, Get_base, Get_bufsiz, Get_ptr, Get_cnt,
+Set_ptrcnt
-=item Should I do anything special if I call perl from multiple threads?
+=item Utilities
-=item Future Plans and PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
+=item Implementing PerlIO Layers
-=back
+C implementations, Perl implementations
-=item Internal Functions
+=item Core Layers
-A, p, d, s, n, r, f, M, o, j, x
+"unix", "perlio", "stdio", "crlf", "mmap", "pending", "raw", "utf8"
-=over 4
+=item Extension Layers
-=item Formatted Printing of IVs, UVs, and NVs
+":encoding", ":scalar", ":via"
-=item Pointer-To-Integer and Integer-To-Pointer
+=back
-=item Source Documentation
+=item TODO
=back
-=item Unicode Support
+=head2 perlapio - perl's IO abstraction interface.
=over 4
-=item What B<is> Unicode, anyway?
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item How can I recognise a UTF8 string?
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item How does UTF8 represent Unicode characters?
+1. USE_STDIO, 2. USE_SFIO, 3. USE_PERLIO, B<PerlIO_stdin()>,
+B<PerlIO_stdout()>, B<PerlIO_stderr()>, B<PerlIO_open(path, mode)>,
+B<PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode)>, B<PerlIO_reopen(path,mode,f)>,
+B<PerlIO_printf(f,fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_vprintf(f,fmt,a)>,
+B<PerlIO_stdoutf(fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_read(f,buf,count)>,
+B<PerlIO_write(f,buf,count)>, B<PerlIO_close(f)>, B<PerlIO_puts(f,s)>,
+B<PerlIO_putc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_ungetc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_getc(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_eof(f)>, B<PerlIO_error(f)>, B<PerlIO_fileno(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_clearerr(f)>, B<PerlIO_flush(f)>, B<PerlIO_seek(f,offset,whence)>,
+B<PerlIO_tell(f)>, B<PerlIO_getpos(f,p)>, B<PerlIO_setpos(f,p)>,
+B<PerlIO_rewind(f)>, B<PerlIO_tmpfile()>, B<PerlIO_setlinebuf(f)>
-=item How does Perl store UTF8 strings?
+=over 4
-=item How do I convert a string to UTF8?
+=item Co-existence with stdio
-=item Is there anything else I need to know?
+B<PerlIO_importFILE(f,mode)>, B<PerlIO_exportFILE(f,mode)>,
+B<PerlIO_releaseFILE(p,f)>, B<PerlIO_findFILE(f)>
-=back
+=item "Fast gets" Functions
-=item Custom Operators
+B<PerlIO_fast_gets(f)>, B<PerlIO_has_cntptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_cnt(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_get_ptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(f,p,c)>, B<PerlIO_canset_cnt(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_set_cnt(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_has_base(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_base(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_get_bufsiz(f)>
-=item AUTHORS
+=item Other Functions
-=item SEE ALSO
+PerlIO_apply_layers(f,mode,layers), PerlIO_binmode(f,ptype,imode,layers),
+'E<lt>' read, 'E<gt>' write, '+' read/write, PerlIO_debug(fmt,...)
=back
-=head2 perlcall - Perl calling conventions from C
+=back
+
+=head2 perlhack - How to hack at the Perl internals
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-An Error Handler, An Event Driven Program
+Does concept match the general goals of Perl?, Where is the
+implementation?, Backwards compatibility, Could it be a module instead?, Is
+the feature generic enough?, Does it potentially introduce new bugs?, Does
+it preclude other desirable features?, Is the implementation robust?, Is
+the implementation generic enough to be portable?, Is the implementation
+tested?, Is there enough documentation?, Is there another way to do it?,
+Does it create too much work?, Patches speak louder than words
-=item THE CALL_ FUNCTIONS
+=over 4
-call_sv, call_pv, call_method, call_argv
+=item Keeping in sync
+
+rsync'ing the source tree, Using rsync over the LAN, Using pushing over the
+NFS, rsync'ing the patches
+
+=item Why rsync the source tree
-=item FLAG VALUES
+It's easier to rsync the source tree, It's more reliable
-=over 4
+=item Why rsync the patches
-=item G_VOID
+It's easier to rsync the patches, It's a good reference, Finding a start
+point, Finding how to fix a bug, Finding the source of misbehaviour
-=item G_SCALAR
+=item Working with the source
-=item G_ARRAY
+=item Perlbug administration
-=item G_DISCARD
+=item Submitting patches
-=item G_NOARGS
+L<perlguts>, L<perlxstut> and L<perlxs>, L<perlapi>,
+F<Porting/pumpkin.pod>, The perl5-porters FAQ
-=item G_EVAL
+=item Finding Your Way Around
-=item G_KEEPERR
+Core modules, Tests, Documentation, Configure, Interpreter
-=item Determining the Context
+=item Elements of the interpreter
-=back
+Startup, Parsing, Optimization, Running
-=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
+=item Internal Variable Types
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item Op Trees
-=over 4
+=item Stacks
-=item No Parameters, Nothing returned
+Argument stack, Mark stack, Save stack
-=item Passing Parameters
+=item Millions of Macros
-=item Returning a Scalar
+=item The .i Targets
-=item Returning a list of values
+=item Poking at Perl
-=item Returning a list in a scalar context
+=item Using a source-level debugger
-=item Returning Data from Perl via the parameter list
+run [args], break function_name, break source.c:xxx, step, next, continue,
+finish, 'enter', print
-=item Using G_EVAL
+=item gdb macro support
-=item Using G_KEEPERR
+=item Dumping Perl Data Structures
-=item Using call_sv
+=item Patching
-=item Using call_argv
+=item Patching a core module
-=item Using call_method
+=item Adding a new function to the core
-=item Using GIMME_V
+=item Writing a test
-=item Using Perl to dispose of temporaries
+F<t/base/>, F<t/cmd/>, F<t/comp/>, F<t/io/>, F<t/lib/>, F<t/op/>,
+F<t/pod/>, F<t/run/>, F<t/uni/>, F<t/win32/>, F<t/x2p>, t/base t/comp,
+t/cmd t/run t/io t/op, t/lib ext lib
-=item Strategies for storing Callback Context Information
+=item Special Make Test Targets
-1. Ignore the problem - Allow only 1 callback, 2. Create a sequence of
-callbacks - hard wired limit, 3. Use a parameter to map to the Perl
-callback
+coretest, test.deparse, test.taintwarn, minitest, test.valgrind
+check.valgrind utest.valgrind ucheck.valgrind, test.third check.third
+utest.third ucheck.third, test.torture torturetest, utest ucheck test.utf8
+check.utf8, minitest.utf16 test.utf16, test_harness
-=item Alternate Stack Manipulation
+=item Running tests by hand
-=item Creating and calling an anonymous subroutine in C
+PERL_CORE=1, PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL=2, PERL, PERL_SKIP_TTY_TEST
=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item EXTERNAL TOOLS FOR DEBUGGING PERL
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item DATE
+=item Rational Software's Purify
-=back
+=item Purify on Unix
-=head2 perlutil - utilities packaged with the Perl distribution
+-Accflags=-DPURIFY, -Doptimize='-g', -Uusemymalloc, -Dusemultiplicity
-=over 4
+=item Purify on NT
-=item DESCRIPTION
+DEFINES, USE_MULTI = define, #PERL_MALLOC = define, CFG = Debug
-=over 4
+=item valgrind
-=item DOCUMENTATION
+=item Compaq's/Digital's/HP's Third Degree
-L<perldoc|perldoc>, L<pod2man|pod2man> and L<pod2text|pod2text>,
-L<pod2html|pod2html> and L<pod2latex|pod2latex>, L<pod2usage|pod2usage>,
-L<podselect|podselect>, L<podchecker|podchecker>, L<splain|splain>,
-L<roffitall|roffitall>
+=item PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL
-=item CONVERTORS
+=item Profiling
-L<a2p|a2p>, L<s2p|s2p>, L<find2perl|find2perl>
+=item Gprof Profiling
-=item Administration
+-a, -b, -e routine, -f routine, -s, -z
-L<libnetcfg|libnetcfg>
+=item GCC gcov Profiling
-=item Development
+=item Pixie Profiling
-L<perlbug|perlbug>, L<h2ph|h2ph>, L<c2ph|c2ph> and L<pstruct|pstruct>,
-L<h2xs|h2xs>, L<dprofpp|dprofpp>, L<perlcc|perlcc>
+-h, -l, -p[rocedures], -h[eavy], -i[nvocations], -l[ines], -testcoverage,
+-z[ero]
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Miscellaneous tricks
+
+=item CONCLUSION
+
+I<The Road goes ever on and on, down from the door where it began.>
=back
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
-=head2 perlfilter - Source Filters
+=head2 perlbook - Perl book information
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONCEPTS
+=back
-=item USING FILTERS
+=head2 perltodo - Perl TO-DO List
-=item WRITING A SOURCE FILTER
+=over 4
-=item WRITING A SOURCE FILTER IN C
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<Decryption Filters>
+=item assertions
-=item CREATING A SOURCE FILTER AS A SEPARATE EXECUTABLE
+=item iCOW
-=item WRITING A SOURCE FILTER IN PERL
+=item (?{...}) closures in regexps
-=item USING CONTEXT: THE DEBUG FILTER
+=item A re-entrant regexp engine
-=item CONCLUSION
+=item pragmata
-=item REQUIREMENTS
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item lexical pragmas
-=item Copyrights
+=item use less 'memory'
=back
-=head2 perldbmfilter - Perl DBM Filters
+=item prototypes and functions
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item _ prototype character
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item inlining autoloaded constants
-B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>,
-B<filter_fetch_value>
+=item Finish off lvalue functions
-=over 4
+=back
-=item The Filter
+=item Unicode and UTF8
-=item An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
+=over 4
-=item Another Example -- Key is a C int.
+=item Implicit Latin 1 => Unicode translation
-=back
+=item UTF8 caching code
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Unicode in Filenames
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Unicode in %ENV
=back
-=head2 perlapi - autogenerated documentation for the perl public API
+=item Regexps
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item regexp optimiser optional
-=item "Gimme" Values
+=item common suffices/prefices in regexps (trie optimization)
-GIMME, GIMME_V, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD, G_EVAL, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, G_VOID
+=back
-=item Array Manipulation Functions
+=item POD
-AvFILL, av_clear, av_delete, av_exists, av_extend, av_fetch, av_fill,
-av_len, av_make, av_pop, av_push, av_shift, av_store, av_undef, av_unshift,
-get_av, newAV, Nullav, sortsv
+=over 4
-=item Callback Functions
+=item POD -> HTML conversion still sucks
-call_argv, call_method, call_pv, call_sv, ENTER, eval_pv, eval_sv,
-FREETMPS, LEAVE, SAVETMPS
+=back
-=item Character classes
+=item Misc medium sized projects
-isALNUM, isALPHA, isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE, isUPPER, toLOWER, toUPPER
+=over 4
-=item Cloning an interpreter
+=item UNITCHECK
-perl_clone
+=item optional optimizer
-=item CV Manipulation Functions
+=item You WANT *how* many
-CvSTASH, get_cv, Nullcv
+=item lexical aliases
-=item Embedding Functions
+=item no 6
-cv_undef, load_module, nothreadhook, perl_alloc, perl_construct,
-perl_destruct, perl_free, perl_parse, perl_run, require_pv
+=item IPv6
-=item Functions in file pp_pack.c
+=item entersub XS vs Perl
-pack_cat, unpack_str
+=item @INC source filter to Filter::Simple
-=item Global Variables
+=item bincompat functions
-PL_modglobal, PL_na, PL_sv_no, PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes
+=item Use fchown/fchmod internally
-=item GV Functions
+=item Constant folding
-GvSV, gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod, gv_fetchmethod_autoload,
-gv_fetchmeth_autoload, gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv
+=back
-=item Handy Values
+=item Tests
-HEf_SVKEY, Nullch, Nullsv
+=over 4
-=item Hash Manipulation Functions
+=item Make Schwern poorer
-get_hv, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV, HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force, HeSVKEY_set,
-HeVAL, HvNAME, hv_clear, hv_delete, hv_delete_ent, hv_exists,
-hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent, hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey,
-hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv, hv_iternext_flags, hv_iterval,
-hv_magic, hv_store, hv_store_ent, hv_undef, newHV, Nullhv
+=item test B
-=item Magical Functions
+=item common test code for timed bailout
-mg_clear, mg_copy, mg_find, mg_free, mg_get, mg_length, mg_magical, mg_set,
-SvGETMAGIC, SvLOCK, SvSETMAGIC, SvSetMagicSV, SvSetMagicSV_nosteal,
-SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, SvSHARE
+=back
-=item Memory Management
+=item Installation
-Copy, Move, New, Newc, NEWSV, Newz, Poison, Renew, Renewc, Safefree,
-savepv, savepvn, savesharedpv, StructCopy, Zero
+=over 4
-=item Miscellaneous Functions
+=item compressed man pages
-fbm_compile, fbm_instr, form, getcwd_sv, strEQ, strGE, strGT, strLE, strLT,
-strNE, strnEQ, strnNE
+=item Make Config.pm cope with differences between build and installed perl
-=item Numeric functions
+=item Relocatable perl
-grok_bin, grok_hex, grok_number, grok_numeric_radix, grok_oct, scan_bin,
-scan_hex, scan_oct
+=item make HTML install work
-=item Optree Manipulation Functions
+=item put patchlevel in -v
-cv_const_sv, newCONSTSUB, newXS
+=back
-=item Pad Data Structures
+=item Incremental things
-pad_sv
+=over 4
-=item Stack Manipulation Macros
+=item autovivification
-dMARK, dORIGMARK, dSP, EXTEND, MARK, ORIGMARK, POPi, POPl, POPn, POPp,
-POPpbytex, POPpx, POPs, PUSHi, PUSHMARK, PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUSHu,
-PUTBACK, SP, SPAGAIN, XPUSHi, XPUSHn, XPUSHp, XPUSHs, XPUSHu, XSRETURN,
-XSRETURN_IV, XSRETURN_NO, XSRETURN_NV, XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF,
-XSRETURN_YES, XST_mIV, XST_mNO, XST_mNV, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES
+=item fix tainting bugs
-=item SV Flags
+=item Make tainting consistent
-svtype, SVt_IV, SVt_NV, SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG
+=item Dual life everything
-=item SV Manipulation Functions
+=back
-get_sv, looks_like_number, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc, newSV, newSViv, newSVnv,
-newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVpvn_share, newSVrv, newSVsv, newSVuv,
-new_version, scan_version, scan_vstring, SvCUR, SvCUR_set, SvEND, SvGROW,
-SvIOK, SvIOKp, SvIOK_notUV, SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only, SvIOK_only_UV,
-SvIOK_UV, SvIsCOW, SvIsCOW_shared_hash, SvIV, SvIVx, SvIVX, SvLEN, SvNIOK,
-SvNIOKp, SvNIOK_off, SvNOK, SvNOKp, SvNOK_off, SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNV,
-SvNVX, SvNVx, SvOK, SvOOK, SvPOK, SvPOKp, SvPOK_off, SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only,
-SvPOK_only_UTF8, SvPV, SvPVbyte, SvPVbytex, SvPVbytex_force,
-SvPVbyte_force, SvPVbyte_nolen, SvPVutf8, SvPVutf8x, SvPVutf8x_force,
-SvPVutf8_force, SvPVutf8_nolen, SvPVx, SvPVX, SvPV_force, SvPV_force_nomg,
-SvPV_nolen, SvREFCNT, SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off,
-SvROK_on, SvRV, SvSTASH, SvTAINT, SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off, SvTAINTED_on,
-SvTRUE, SvTYPE, SvUNLOCK, SvUOK, SvUPGRADE, SvUTF8, SvUTF8_off, SvUTF8_on,
-SvUV, SvUVX, SvUVx, SvVOK, sv_2bool, sv_2cv, sv_2io, sv_2iv, sv_2mortal,
-sv_2nv, sv_2pvbyte, sv_2pvbyte_nolen, sv_2pvutf8, sv_2pvutf8_nolen,
-sv_2pv_flags, sv_2pv_nolen, sv_2uv, sv_backoff, sv_bless, sv_catpv,
-sv_catpvf, sv_catpvf_mg, sv_catpvn, sv_catpvn_flags, sv_catpvn_mg,
-sv_catpv_mg, sv_catsv, sv_catsv_flags, sv_catsv_mg, sv_chop, sv_clear,
-sv_cmp, sv_cmp_locale, sv_collxfrm, sv_copypv, sv_dec, sv_derived_from,
-sv_eq, sv_force_normal, sv_force_normal_flags, sv_free, sv_gets, sv_grow,
-sv_inc, sv_insert, sv_isa, sv_isobject, sv_iv, sv_len, sv_len_utf8,
-sv_magic, sv_magicext, sv_mortalcopy, sv_newmortal, sv_newref,
-sv_nolocking, sv_nosharing, sv_nounlocking, sv_nv, sv_pos_b2u, sv_pos_u2b,
-sv_pv, sv_pvbyte, sv_pvbyten, sv_pvbyten_force, sv_pvn, sv_pvn_force,
-sv_pvn_force_flags, sv_pvutf8, sv_pvutf8n, sv_pvutf8n_force, sv_reftype,
-sv_replace, sv_report_used, sv_reset, sv_rvweaken, sv_setiv, sv_setiv_mg,
-sv_setnv, sv_setnv_mg, sv_setpv, sv_setpvf, sv_setpvf_mg, sv_setpviv,
-sv_setpviv_mg, sv_setpvn, sv_setpvn_mg, sv_setpv_mg, sv_setref_iv,
-sv_setref_nv, sv_setref_pv, sv_setref_pvn, sv_setref_uv, sv_setsv,
-sv_setsv_flags, sv_setsv_mg, sv_setuv, sv_setuv_mg, sv_taint, sv_tainted,
-sv_true, sv_unmagic, sv_unref, sv_unref_flags, sv_untaint, sv_upgrade,
-sv_usepvn, sv_usepvn_mg, sv_utf8_decode, sv_utf8_downgrade, sv_utf8_encode,
-sv_utf8_upgrade, sv_utf8_upgrade_flags, sv_uv, sv_vcatpvfn, sv_vsetpvfn,
-upg_version, vcmp, vnumify, vstringify
+=item Vague things
-=item Unicode Support
+=over 4
-bytes_from_utf8, bytes_to_utf8, ibcmp_utf8, is_utf8_char, is_utf8_string,
-pv_uni_display, sv_cat_decode, sv_recode_to_utf8, sv_uni_display,
-to_utf8_case, to_utf8_fold, to_utf8_lower, to_utf8_title, to_utf8_upper,
-utf8n_to_uvchr, utf8n_to_uvuni, utf8_distance, utf8_hop, utf8_length,
-utf8_to_bytes, utf8_to_uvchr, utf8_to_uvuni, uvchr_to_utf8,
-uvuni_to_utf8_flags
+=item threads
-=item Variables created by C<xsubpp> and C<xsubpp> internal functions
+=item POSIX memory footprint
-ax, CLASS, dAX, dITEMS, dXSARGS, dXSI32, items, ix, newXSproto, RETVAL, ST,
-THIS, XS, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XS_VERSION, XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK
+=item Optimize away @_
-=item Warning and Dieing
+=item switch ops
-croak, warn
+=item Attach/detach debugger from running program
-=item AUTHORS
+=item A decent benchmark
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item readpipe(LIST)
+
+=item Self ties
=back
-=head2 perlintern - autogenerated documentation of purely B<internal>
- Perl functions
+=back
-=over 4
+=head2 perldoc - Look up Perl documentation in Pod format.
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item CV reference counts and CvOUTSIDE
+=item SYNOPSIS
-CvWEAKOUTSIDE
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Functions in file pad.h
+=item OPTIONS
-CX_CURPAD_SAVE, CX_CURPAD_SV, PAD_BASE_SV, PAD_CLONE_VARS,
-PAD_COMPNAME_FLAGS, PAD_COMPNAME_GEN, PAD_COMPNAME_OURSTASH,
-PAD_COMPNAME_PV, PAD_COMPNAME_TYPE, PAD_DUP, PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL,
-PAD_SAVE_LOCAL, PAD_SAVE_SETNULLPAD, PAD_SETSV, PAD_SET_CUR, PAD_SV,
-PAD_SVl, SAVECLEARSV, SAVECOMPPAD, SAVEPADSV
+B<-h>, B<-v>, B<-t>, B<-u>, B<-m> I<module>, B<-l>, B<-F>, B<-f>
+I<perlfunc>, B<-q> I<perlfaq-search-regexp>, B<-T>, B<-d>
+I<destination-filename>, B<-o> I<output-formatname>, B<-M> I<module-name>,
+B<-w> I<option:value> or B<-w> I<option>, B<-X>,
+B<PageName|ModuleName|ProgramName>, B<-n> I<some-formatter>, B<-r>, B<-i>,
+B<-V>
-=item Functions in file pp_ctl.c
+=item SECURITY
-find_runcv
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item Global Variables
+=item AUTHOR
-PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace, PL_dowarn, PL_last_in_gv, PL_ofs_sv,
-PL_rs
+=back
-=item GV Functions
+=head2 perlhist - the Perl history records
-is_gv_magical
+=over 4
-=item IO Functions
+=item DESCRIPTION
-start_glob
+=item INTRODUCTION
-=item Pad Data Structures
+=item THE KEEPERS OF THE PUMPKIN
-CvPADLIST, cv_clone, cv_dump, do_dump_pad, intro_my, pad_add_anon,
-pad_add_name, pad_alloc, pad_block_start, pad_check_dup, pad_findlex,
-pad_findmy, pad_fixup_inner_anons, pad_free, pad_leavemy, pad_new,
-pad_push, pad_reset, pad_setsv, pad_swipe, pad_tidy, pad_undef
+=over 4
-=item Stack Manipulation Macros
+=item PUMPKIN?
-djSP, LVRET
+=back
-=item SV Manipulation Functions
+=item THE RECORDS
-report_uninit, sv_add_arena, sv_clean_all, sv_clean_objs, sv_free_arenas
+=over 4
-=item AUTHORS
+=item SELECTED RELEASE SIZES
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item SELECTED PATCH SIZES
=back
-=head2 perliol - C API for Perl's implementation of IO in Layers.
-
-=over 4
+=item THE KEEPERS OF THE RECORDS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=head2 perldelta - what is new for perl v5.9.2
=over 4
-=item History and Background
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Layers vs Disciplines
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item Data Structures
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item Functions and Attributes
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item Per-instance Data
+=item Utility Changes
-=item Layers in action.
+=item Documentation
-=item Per-instance flag bits
+=item Performance Enhancements
-PERLIO_F_EOF, PERLIO_F_CANWRITE, PERLIO_F_CANREAD, PERLIO_F_ERROR,
-PERLIO_F_TRUNCATE, PERLIO_F_APPEND, PERLIO_F_CRLF, PERLIO_F_UTF8,
-PERLIO_F_UNBUF, PERLIO_F_WRBUF, PERLIO_F_RDBUF, PERLIO_F_LINEBUF,
-PERLIO_F_TEMP, PERLIO_F_OPEN, PERLIO_F_FASTGETS
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=item Methods in Detail
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-fsize, name, size, kind, PERLIO_K_BUFFERED, PERLIO_K_RAW, PERLIO_K_CANCRLF,
-PERLIO_K_FASTGETS, PERLIO_K_MULTIARG, Pushed, Popped, Open, Binmode,
-Getarg, Fileno, Dup, Read, Write, Seek, Tell, Close, Flush, Fill, Eof,
-Error, Clearerr, Setlinebuf, Get_base, Get_bufsiz, Get_ptr, Get_cnt,
-Set_ptrcnt
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=item Core Layers
+=item Changed Internals
-"unix", "perlio", "stdio", "crlf", "mmap", "pending", "raw", "utf8"
+=item Known Problems
-=item Extension Layers
+=over 4
-":encoding", ":scalar", ":via"
+=item Platform Specific Problems
=back
-=item TODO
+=item Reporting Bugs
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlapio - perl's IO abstraction interface.
+=head2 perl592delta, perldelta - what is new for perl v5.9.2
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-1. USE_STDIO, 2. USE_SFIO, 3. USE_PERLIO, B<PerlIO_stdin()>,
-B<PerlIO_stdout()>, B<PerlIO_stderr()>, B<PerlIO_open(path, mode)>,
-B<PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode)>, B<PerlIO_reopen(path,mode,f)>,
-B<PerlIO_printf(f,fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_vprintf(f,fmt,a)>,
-B<PerlIO_stdoutf(fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_read(f,buf,count)>,
-B<PerlIO_write(f,buf,count)>, B<PerlIO_close(f)>, B<PerlIO_puts(f,s)>,
-B<PerlIO_putc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_ungetc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_getc(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_eof(f)>, B<PerlIO_error(f)>, B<PerlIO_fileno(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_clearerr(f)>, B<PerlIO_flush(f)>, B<PerlIO_seek(f,offset,whence)>,
-B<PerlIO_tell(f)>, B<PerlIO_getpos(f,p)>, B<PerlIO_setpos(f,p)>,
-B<PerlIO_rewind(f)>, B<PerlIO_tmpfile()>, B<PerlIO_setlinebuf(f)>
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=over 4
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item Co-existence with stdio
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-B<PerlIO_importFILE(f,mode)>, B<PerlIO_exportFILE(f,mode)>,
-B<PerlIO_releaseFILE(p,f)>, B<PerlIO_findFILE(f)>
+=item Utility Changes
-=item "Fast gets" Functions
+=item Documentation
-B<PerlIO_fast_gets(f)>, B<PerlIO_has_cntptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_cnt(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_get_ptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(f,p,c)>, B<PerlIO_canset_cnt(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_set_cnt(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_has_base(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_base(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_get_bufsiz(f)>
+=item Performance Enhancements
-=item Other Functions
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-PerlIO_apply_layers(f,mode,layers), PerlIO_binmode(f,ptype,imode,layers),
-'E<lt>' read, 'E<gt>' write, '+' read/write, PerlIO_debug(fmt,...)
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
+
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
+
+=item Changed Internals
+
+=item Known Problems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Platform Specific Problems
=back
+=item Reporting Bugs
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=back
-=head2 perltodo - Perl TO-DO List
+=head2 perl591delta, perldelta - what is new for perl v5.9.1
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item To do during 5.6.x
+=item Incompatible Changes
=over 4
-=item Support for I/O disciplines
+=item substr() lvalues are no longer fixed-length
-=item Autoload bytes.pm
+=item The C<:unique> attribute is only meaningful for globals
-=item Make "\u{XXXX}" et al work
-
-=item Create a char *sv_pvprintify(sv, STRLEN *lenp, UV flags)
+=back
-=item Overloadable regex assertions
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item Unicode
+=over 4
-=item Work out exit/die semantics for threads
+=item Lexical C<$_>
-=item Better support for nonpreemptive threading systems like GNU pth
+=item Tied hashes in scalar context
-=item Typed lexicals for compiler
+=item Formats
-=item Compiler workarounds for Win32
+=item Stacked filetest operators
-=item AUTOLOADing in the compiler
+=back
-=item Fixing comppadlist when compiling
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item Cleaning up exported namespace
+Benchmark, Carp, Exporter, FindBin, List::Util, threads::shared
-=item Complete signal handling
+=item Utility Changes
-=item Out-of-source builds
+=item Documentation
-=item POSIX realtime support
+=item Performance Enhancements
-=item UNIX98 support
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-=item IPv6 Support
+=over 4
-=item Long double conversion
+=item UTF-8 bugs
-=item Locales
+=item Threading bugs
-=item Arithmetic on non-Arabic numerals
+=item More bugs
-=item POSIX Unicode character classes
+=back
-=item Factoring out common suffices/prefices in regexps (trie optimization)
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=item Security audit shipped utilities
+=item Changed Internals
-=item Sort out the uid-setting mess
+=over 4
-=item Custom opcodes
+=item Reordering of SVt_* constants
-=item DLL Versioning
+=item Removal of CPP symbols
-=item Introduce @( and @)
+=item Less space is used by ops
-=item Floating point handling
+=item New parser
-=item IV/UV preservation
+=back
-=item Replace pod2html with something using Pod::Parser
+=item Configuration and Building
-=item Automate module testing on CPAN
+=item Known Problems
-=item sendmsg and recvmsg
+=over 4
-=item Rewrite perlre documentation
+=item Platform Specific Problems
-=item Convert example code to IO::Handle filehandles
+=back
-=item Document Win32 choices
+=item To-do for perl 5.10.0
-=item Check new modules
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=item Make roffitall find pods and libs itself
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item To do at some point
+=head2 perl590delta, perldelta - what is new for perl v5.9.0
=over 4
-=item Remove regular expression recursion
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Memory leaks after failed eval
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item bitfields in pack
+=over 4
-=item Cross compilation
+=item Hash Randomisation
-=item Perl preprocessor / macros
+=item UTF-8 On Filehandles No Longer Activated By Locale
-=item Perl lexer in Perl
+=item Single-number v-strings are no longer v-strings before "=>"
-=item Using POSIX calls internally
+=item (Win32) The -C Switch Has Been Repurposed
-=item -i rename file when changed
+=item (Win32) The /d Switch Of cmd.exe
-=item All ARGV input should act like E<lt>E<gt>
+=item The C<$*> variable has been removed
-=item Support for rerunning debugger
+=back
-=item Test Suite for the Debugger
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item my sub foo { }
+=over 4
-=item One-pass global destruction
+=item Assertions
-=item Rewrite regexp parser
+=item Defined-or operators
-=item Cache recently used regexps
+=item UTF-8 no longer default under UTF-8 locales
-=item Cross-compilation support
+=item Unsafe signals again available
-=item Bit-shifting bitvectors
+=item Tied Arrays with Negative Array Indices
-=item debugger pragma
+=item local ${$x}
-=item use less pragma
+=item Unicode Character Database 4.0.0
-=item switch structures
+=item Miscellaneous Enhancements
-=item Cache eval tree
+=back
-=item rcatmaybe
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item Shrink opcode tables
+=over 4
-=item Optimize away @_
+=item Updated Modules And Pragmata
-=item Prototypes versus indirect objects
+base, B::Bytecode, B::Concise, B::Deparse, Benchmark, ByteLoader, bytes,
+CGI, charnames, CPAN, Data::Dumper, DB_File, Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5,
+Encode, fields, libnet, Math::BigInt, MIME::Base64, NEXT, Net::Ping,
+PerlIO::scalar, podlators, Pod::LaTeX, PodParsers, Pod::Perldoc,
+Scalar::Util, Storable, strict, Term::ANSIcolor, Test::Harness, Test::More,
+Test::Simple, Text::Balanced, Time::HiRes, threads, threads::shared,
+Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, Win32::GetFolderPath,
+Win32::GetOSVersion
-=item Install HTML
+=back
-=item Prototype method calls
+=item Utility Changes
-=item Return context prototype declarations
+=item New Documentation
-=item magic_setisa
+=item Performance Enhancements
-=item Garbage collection
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=item IO tutorial
+=over 4
-=item Rewrite perldoc
+=item Platform-specific enhancements
-=item Install .3p manpages
+=back
-=item Unicode tutorial
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-=item Update POSIX.pm for 1003.1-2
+=over 4
-=item Retargetable installation
+=item Closures, eval and lexicals
-=item POSIX emulation on non-POSIX systems
+=item Generic fixes
-=item Rename Win32 headers
+=item Platform-specific fixes
-=item Finish off lvalue functions
+=back
-=item Update sprintf documentation
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=item Use fchown/fchmod internally
+=over 4
-=item Make v-strings overloaded objects
+=item Changed "A thread exited while %d threads were running"
-=item Allow restricted hash assignment
+=item Removed "Attempt to clear a restricted hash"
-=item Should overload be inheritable?
+=item New "Illegal declaration of anonymous subroutine"
-=item Taint rethink
+=item Changed "Invalid range "%s" in transliteration operator"
-=back
+=item New "Missing control char name in \c"
-=item Vague ideas
+=item New "Newline in left-justified string for %s"
-=over 4
+=item New "Possible precedence problem on bitwise %c operator"
-=item ref() in list context
+=item New "read() on %s filehandle %s"
-=item Make tr/// return histogram of characters in list context
+=item New "Tied variable freed while still in use"
-=item Compile to real threaded code
+=item New "To%s: illegal mapping '%s'"
-=item Structured types
+=item New "Use of freed value in iteration"
-=item Modifiable $1 et al.
+=back
-=item Procedural interfaces for IO::*, etc.
+=item Changed Internals
-=item RPC modules
+=item New Tests
-=item Attach/detach debugger from running program
+=item Known Problems
-=item GUI::Native
+=over 4
-=item foreach(reverse ...)
+=item Tied hashes in scalar context
-=item Constant function cache
+=item Net::Ping 450_service and 510_ping_udp failures
-=item Approximate regular expression matching
+=item B::C
=back
-=item Ongoing
+=item Platform Specific Problems
=over 4
-=item Update guts documentation
-
-=item Add more tests
-
-=item Update auxiliary tools
+=item EBCDIC Platforms
-=item Create debugging macros
+=item Cygwin 1.5 problems
-=item truncate to the people
+=item HP-UX: HP cc warnings about sendfile and sendpath
-=item Unicode in Filenames
+=item IRIX: t/uni/tr_7jis.t falsely failing
-=back
+=item Mac OS X: no usemymalloc
-=item Recently done things
+=item Tru64: No threaded builds with GNU cc (gcc)
-=over 4
+=item Win32: sysopen, sysread, syswrite
-=item Alternative RE syntax module
+=back
-=item Safe signal handling
+=item TODO
-=item Tie Modules
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=item gettimeofday
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item setitimer and getimiter
+=back
-=item Testing __DIE__ hook
+=head2 perl586delta - what is new for perl v5.8.6
-=item CPP equivalent in Perl
+=over 4
-=item Explicit switch statements
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item autocroak
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item UTF/EBCDIC
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item UTF Regexes
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item perlcc to produce executable
+=item Utility Changes
-=item END blocks saved in compiled output
+=item Performance Enhancements
-=item Secure temporary file module
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-=item Integrate Time::HiRes
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=item Turn Cwd into XS
+=item Changed Internals
-=item Mmap for input
+=item New Tests
-=item Byte to/from UTF8 and UTF8 to/from local conversion
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=item Add sockatmark support
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Mailing list archives
+=back
-=item Bug tracking
+=head2 perl585delta - what is new for perl v5.8.5
-=item Integrate MacPerl
+=over 4
-=item Web "nerve center" for Perl
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Regular expression tutorial
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item Debugging Tutorial
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item Integrate new modules
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item Integrate profiler
+=item Utility Changes
-=item Y2K error detection
+=over 4
-=item Regular expression debugger
+=item Perl's debugger
-=item POD checker
+=item h2ph
-=item "Dynamic" lexicals
+=back
-=item Cache precompiled modules
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=back
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-=item Deprecated Wishes
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=over 4
+=item Changed Internals
-=item Loop control on do{}
+=item Known Problems
-=item Lexically scoped typeglobs
+=item Platform Specific Problems
-=item format BOTTOM
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=item report HANDLE
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Generalised want()/caller())
+=back
-=item Named prototypes
+=head2 perl584delta - what is new for perl v5.8.4
-=item Built-in globbing
+=over 4
-=item Regression tests for suidperl
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Cached hash values
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item Add compression modules
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item Reorganise documentation into tutorials/references
+=over 4
-=item Remove distinction between functions and operators
+=item Malloc wrapping
-=item Make XS easier to use
+=item Unicode Character Database 4.0.1
-=item Make embedding easier to use
+=item suidperl less insecure
-=item man for perl
+=item format
-=item my $Package::variable
+=back
-=item "or" tests defined, not truth
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item "class"-based lexicals
+=over 4
-=item byteperl
+=item Updated modules
-=item Lazy evaluation / tail recursion removal
+Attribute::Handlers, B, Benchmark, CGI, Carp, Cwd, Exporter, File::Find,
+IO, IPC::Open3, Local::Maketext, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt,
+Math::BigRat, MIME::Base64, ODBM_File, POSIX, Shell, Socket, Storable,
+Switch, Sys::Syslog, Term::ANSIColor, Time::HiRes, Unicode::UCD, Win32,
+base, open, threads, utf8
-=item Make "use utf8" the default
+=back
-=item Unicode collation and normalization
+=item Performance Enhancements
-=item pack/unpack tutorial
+=item Utility Changes
-=back
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=back
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-=head2 perlhack - How to hack at the Perl internals
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=over 4
+=item Changed Internals
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Future Directions
-Does concept match the general goals of Perl?, Where is the
-implementation?, Backwards compatibility, Could it be a module instead?, Is
-the feature generic enough?, Does it potentially introduce new bugs?, Does
-it preclude other desirable features?, Is the implementation robust?, Is
-the implementation generic enough to be portable?, Is the implementation
-tested?, Is there enough documentation?, Is there another way to do it?,
-Does it create too much work?, Patches speak louder than words
+=item Platform Specific Problems
-=over 4
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=item Keeping in sync
+=item SEE ALSO
-rsync'ing the source tree, Using rsync over the LAN, Using pushing over the
-NFS, rsync'ing the patches
+=back
-=item Why rsync the source tree
+=head2 perl583delta - what is new for perl v5.8.3
-It's easier to rsync the source tree, It's more reliable
+=over 4
-=item Why rsync the patches
+=item DESCRIPTION
-It's easier to rsync the patches, It's a good reference, Finding a start
-point, Finding how to fix a bug, Finding the source of misbehaviour
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item Perlbug administration
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item Submitting patches
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-L<perlguts>, L<perlxstut> and L<perlxs>, L<perlapi>,
-F<Porting/pumpkin.pod>, The perl5-porters FAQ
+CGI, Cwd, Digest, Digest::MD5, Encode, File::Spec, FindBin, List::Util,
+Math::BigInt, PodParser, Pod::Perldoc, POSIX, Unicode::Collate,
+Unicode::Normalize, Test::Harness, threads::shared
-=item Finding Your Way Around
+=item Utility Changes
-Core modules, Tests, Documentation, Configure, Interpreter
+=item New Documentation
-=item Elements of the interpreter
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-Startup, Parsing, Optimization, Running
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-=item Internal Variable Types
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=item Op Trees
+=item Changed Internals
-=item Stacks
+=item Configuration and Building
-Argument stack, Mark stack, Save stack
+=item Platform Specific Problems
-=item Millions of Macros
+=item Known Problems
-=item Poking at Perl
+=item Future Directions
-=item Using a source-level debugger
+=item Obituary
-run [args], break function_name, break source.c:xxx, step, next, continue,
-finish, 'enter', print
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=item Dumping Perl Data Structures
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Patching
+=back
-=item Patching a core module
+=head2 perl582delta - what is new for perl v5.8.2
-=item Adding a new function to the core
+=over 4
-=item Writing a test
+=item DESCRIPTION
-F<t/base/>, F<t/cmd/>, F<t/comp/>, F<t/io/>, F<t/lib/>, F<t/op/>,
-F<t/pod/>, F<t/run/>, F<t/uni/>, F<t/win32/>, F<t/x2p>, t/base t/comp,
-t/cmd t/run t/io t/op, t/lib ext lib
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item Special Make Test Targets
+=item Core Enhancements
-coretest, test.deparse, minitest, test.third check.third utest.third
-ucheck.third, test.torture torturetest, utest ucheck test.utf8 check.utf8,
-test_harness
+=over 4
-=item Running tests by hand
+=item Hash Randomisation
-PERL_CORE=1, PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL=2, PERL, PERL_SKIP_TTY_TEST
+=item Threading
=back
-=item EXTERNAL TOOLS FOR DEBUGGING PERL
+=item Modules and Pragmata
=over 4
-=item Rational Software's Purify
+=item Updated Modules And Pragmata
-=item Purify on Unix
+Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5, I18N::LangTags, libnet, MIME::Base64,
+Pod::Perldoc, strict, Tie::Hash, Time::HiRes, Unicode::Collate,
+Unicode::Normalize, UNIVERSAL
--Accflags=-DPURIFY, -Doptimize='-g', -Uusemymalloc, -Dusemultiplicity
+=back
-=item Purify on NT
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-DEFINES, USE_MULTI = define, #PERL_MALLOC = define, CFG = Debug
+=item Changed Internals
-=item Compaq's/Digital's/HP's Third Degree
+=item Platform Specific Problems
-=item PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL
+=item Future Directions
-=item Profiling
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=item Gprof Profiling
+=item SEE ALSO
--a, -b, -e routine, -f routine, -s, -z
+=back
-=item GCC gcov Profiling
+=head2 perl581delta - what is new for perl v5.8.1
-=item Pixie Profiling
+=over 4
--h, -l, -p[rocedures], -h[eavy], -i[nvocations], -l[ines], -testcoverage,
--z[ero]
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Miscellaneous tricks
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item CONCLUSION
+=over 4
-I<The Road goes ever on and on, down from the door where it began.>
+=item Hash Randomisation
-=back
+=item UTF-8 On Filehandles No Longer Activated By Locale
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Single-number v-strings are no longer v-strings before "=>"
+
+=item (Win32) The -C Switch Has Been Repurposed
+
+=item (Win32) The /d Switch Of cmd.exe
=back
-=head2 perldoc - Look up Perl documentation in Pod format.
+=item Core Enhancements
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item UTF-8 no longer default under UTF-8 locales
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Unsafe signals again available
-=item OPTIONS
+=item Tied Arrays with Negative Array Indices
-B<-h>, B<-v>, B<-t>, B<-u>, B<-m> I<module>, B<-l>, B<-F>, B<-f>
-I<perlfunc>, B<-q> I<perlfaq-search-regexp>, B<-T>, B<-d>
-I<destination-filename>, B<-o> I<output-formatname>, B<-M> I<module-name>,
-B<-w> I<option:value> or B<-w> I<option>, B<-X>,
-B<PageName|ModuleName|ProgramName>, B<-n> I<some-formatter>, B<-r>, B<-i>,
-B<-V>
+=item local ${$x}
-=item SECURITY
+=item Unicode Character Database 4.0.0
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item Deprecation Warnings
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Miscellaneous Enhancements
=back
-=head2 perlhist - the Perl history records
+=item Modules and Pragmata
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Updated Modules And Pragmata
-=item INTRODUCTION
+base, B::Bytecode, B::Concise, B::Deparse, Benchmark, ByteLoader, bytes,
+CGI, charnames, CPAN, Data::Dumper, DB_File, Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5,
+Encode, fields, libnet, Math::BigInt, MIME::Base64, NEXT, Net::Ping,
+PerlIO::scalar, podlators, Pod::LaTeX, PodParsers, Pod::Perldoc,
+Scalar::Util, Storable, strict, Term::ANSIcolor, Test::Harness, Test::More,
+Test::Simple, Text::Balanced, Time::HiRes, threads, threads::shared,
+Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, Win32::GetFolderPath,
+Win32::GetOSVersion
-=item THE KEEPERS OF THE PUMPKIN
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=item New Documentation
+
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
=over 4
-=item PUMPKIN?
+=item Platform-specific enhancements
=back
-=item THE RECORDS
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
=over 4
-=item SELECTED RELEASE SIZES
-
-=item SELECTED PATCH SIZES
+=item Closures, eval and lexicals
-=back
+=item Generic fixes
-=item THE KEEPERS OF THE RECORDS
+=item Platform-specific fixes
=back
-=head2 perldelta - what is new for perl v5.9.0
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Changed "A thread exited while %d threads were running"
-=item Incompatible Changes
+=item Removed "Attempt to clear a restricted hash"
-=item Core Enhancements
+=item New "Illegal declaration of anonymous subroutine"
-=over 4
+=item Changed "Invalid range "%s" in transliteration operator"
-=item Tied Arrays with Negative Array Indices
+=item New "Missing control char name in \c"
-=back
+=item New "Newline in left-justified string for %s"
-=item Modules and Pragmata
+=item New "Possible precedence problem on bitwise %c operator"
-=item Utility Changes
+=item New "Pseudo-hashes are deprecated"
-=item New Documentation
+=item New "read() on %s filehandle %s"
-=item Performance Enhancements
+=item New "5.005 threads are deprecated"
-=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
+=item New "Tied variable freed while still in use"
-=item Selected Bug Fixes
+=item New "To%s: illegal mapping '%s'"
-=item New or Changed Diagnostics
+=item New "Use of freed value in iteration"
+
+=back
=item Changed Internals
=item Known Problems
+=over 4
+
+=item Tied hashes in scalar context
+
+=item Net::Ping 450_service and 510_ping_udp failures
+
+=item B::C
+
+=back
+
=item Platform Specific Problems
+=over 4
+
+=item EBCDIC Platforms
+
+=item Cygwin 1.5 problems
+
+=item HP-UX: HP cc warnings about sendfile and sendpath
+
+=item IRIX: t/uni/tr_7jis.t falsely failing
+
+=item Mac OS X: no usemymalloc
+
+=item Tru64: No threaded builds with GNU cc (gcc)
+
+=item Win32: sysopen, sysread, syswrite
+
+=back
+
+=item Future Directions
+
=item Reporting Bugs
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perl58delta, perldelta - what is new for perl v5.8.0
+=head2 perl58delta - what is new for perl v5.8.0
=over 4
=item HISTORY
+=back
+
+=head2 perlartistic - the Perl Artistic License
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
=item The "Artistic License"
=over 4
=item Preamble
-Package, Standard Version, Copyright Holder, You, Reasonable copying fee,
-Freely Available
+=item Definitions
+
+"Package", "Standard Version", "Copyright Holder", "You", "Reasonable
+copying fee", "Freely Available"
+
+=item Conditions
+
+a), b), c), d), a), b), c), d)
=back
=back
+=head2 perlgpl - the GNU General Public License, version 2
+
=over 4
-=item GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=back
=over 4
-=item The License Text
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
=back
=item The IBM ANSI C Compiler
+=item The usenm option
+
=item Using GNU's gcc for building perl
=item Using Large Files with Perl
=back
-=head2 perlapollo, README.apollo - Perl version 5 on Apollo DomainOS
-
-=over 4
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=back
-
=head2 perlamiga - Perl under Amiga OS
=over 4
=back
-=head2 perlbeos, README.beos - Perl version 5 on BeOS
+=head2 perlapollo, README.apollo - Perl version 5 on Apollo DomainOS
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlbeos, README.beos - Perl version 5.8+ on BeOS
+
=over 4
-=item General Issues with Perl on BeOS
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUILD AND INSTALL
+
+=over 4
-=item BeOS Release-specific Notes
+=item Requirements
-R4 x86, R4 PPC
+=item Configure
-=item Contact Information
+=item Build
-=item Update 2002-05-30
+=item Install
=back
+=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
+
+=item CONTACT
+
=back
=head2 perlbs2000, README.BS2000 - building and installing Perl for BS2000.
=item Floating point anomalies on BS2000
+=item Using PerlIO and different encodings on ASCII and EBCDIC partitions
+
=back
=item AUTHORS
=back
-=over 4
+=head2 perlce - Perl for WinCE
-=item Name
+=over 4
-=item Description
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Build
+=item BUILD
=over 4
=back
-=item Acknowledgements
+=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
=item AUTHORS
=over 4
-=item Warnings on Cygwin
+=item Errors on Cygwin
=item ld2 on Cygwin
=item NDBM_File and ODBM_File do not work on FAT filesystems
-=item fork() failures in io_* tests
+=item C<fork()> failures in io_* tests
=item Script Portability on Cygwin
-Pathnames, Text/Binary, F<.exe>, chown(), Miscellaneous
+Pathnames, Text/Binary, PerlIO, F<.exe>, C<chown()>, Miscellaneous
=back
=item PA-RISC
+=item Portability Between PA-RISC Versions
+
=item PA-RISC 1.0
=item PA-RISC 1.1
=item PA-RISC 2.0
-=item Itanium
-
-=item Portability Between PA-RISC Versions
-
=item Itanium Processor Family and HP-UX
+=item Itanium & Itanium 2
+
=item Building Dynamic Extensions on HP-UX
=item The HP ANSI C Compiler
=over 4
-=item Compiling Perl 5 on MachTen
+=item Perl version 5.8.x and greater not supported
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5.6.x on MachTen
+
+=item Failures during C<make test> on MachTen
+
+op/lexassign.t, pragma/warnings.t
+
+=item Building external modules on MachTen
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmacos, README.macos - Perl under Mac OS (Classic)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmacosx, README.macosx - Perl under Mac OS X
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Installation Prefix
-=item Failures during C<make test> on MachTen
+=item libperl and Prebinding
-op/lexassign.t, pragma/warnings.t
+=item Updating Panther
-=item Building external modules on MachTen
+=item Known problems
-=back
+=item MacPerl
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Carbon
-=item DATE
+=item Cocoa
=back
-=head2 perlmacos, README.macos - Perl under Mac OS (Classic)
-
-=over 4
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Starting From Scratch
=item AUTHOR
=item AUTHOR
-=item Name
+=back
+
+=head2 perlnetware - Perl for NetWare
-=item Description
+=over 4
-=item Build
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUILD
=over 4
=back
-=item Install
+=item INSTALL
-=item Build new extensions
+=item BUILD NEW EXTENSIONS
-=item Acknowledgements
+=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
-=item Authors
+=item AUTHORS
-=item Date
+=item DATE
=back
=back
+=item Building a binary distribution
+
+=item Building custom F<.EXE> files
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Making executables with a custom collection of statically loaded
+extensions
+
+=item Making executables with a custom search-paths
+
+=back
+
=item Build FAQ
=over 4
=back
-=head2 perlqnx, README.qnx - Perl version 5 on QNX
+=head2 perlplan9 - Plan 9-specific documentation for Perl
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Required Software for Compiling Perl on QNX4
+=item Invoking Perl
-/bin/sh, ar, nm, cpp, make
+=item What's in Plan 9 Perl
-=item Outstanding Issues with Perl on QNX4
+=item What's not in Plan 9 Perl
-=item QNX auxiliary files
+=item Perl5 Functions not currently supported in Plan 9 Perl
-qnx/ar, qnx/cpp
+=item Signals in Plan 9 Perl
-=item Outstanding issues with perl under QNX6
+=back
+
+=item COMPILING AND INSTALLING PERL ON PLAN 9
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Installing Perl Documentation on Plan 9
=back
+=item BUGS
+
+=item Revision date
+
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 perlplan9 - Plan 9-specific documentation for Perl
+=head2 perlqnx, README.qnx - Perl version 5 on QNX
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Invoking Perl
-
-=item What's in Plan 9 Perl
-
-=item What's not in Plan 9 Perl
-
-=item Perl5 Functions not currently supported in Plan 9 Perl
+=item Required Software for Compiling Perl on QNX4
-=item Signals in Plan 9 Perl
+/bin/sh, ar, nm, cpp, make
-=back
+=item Outstanding Issues with Perl on QNX4
-=item COMPILING AND INSTALLING PERL ON PLAN 9
+=item QNX auxiliary files
-=over 4
+qnx/ar, qnx/cpp
-=item Installing Perl Documentation on Plan 9
+=item Outstanding issues with perl under QNX6
=back
-=item BUGS
-
-=item Revision date
-
=item AUTHOR
=back
=item Compiler and Related Tools on Solaris.
-=item Environment for Compiling Perl on Solaris
+=item Environment for Compiling perl on Solaris
=back
=over 4
-=item 64-bit Issues with Perl on Solaris.
+=item 64-bit perl on Solaris.
-=item Threads in Perl on Solaris.
+=item Threads in perl on Solaris.
-=item Malloc Issues with Perl on Solaris.
+=item Malloc Issues with perl on Solaris.
=back
=back
+=item SunOS 4.x
+
=item AUTHOR
=item LAST MODIFIED
=item Setting Up Perl on Win32
-Make, Command Shell, Borland C++, Microsoft Visual C++, Microsoft Platform
-SDK 64-bit Compiler, MinGW32 with gcc, MinGW release 1
+Make, Command Shell, Borland C++, Microsoft Visual C++, Microsoft Visual
+C++ Toolkit 2003, Microsoft Platform SDK 64-bit Compiler, MinGW release 3
+with gcc, MinGW release 1 with gcc
=item Building
=item Running Perl Scripts
-Miscellaneous Things
+=item Miscellaneous Things
=back
=item BUGS AND CAVEATS
+=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+
=item AUTHORS
Gary Ng E<lt>71564.1743@CompuServe.COME<gt>, Gurusamy Sarathy
=item FUNCTIONS
-share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_signal VARIABLE,
-cond_broadcast VARIABLE
+share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_wait CONDVAR,
+LOCKVAR, cond_timedwait VARIABLE, ABS_TIMEOUT, cond_timedwait CONDVAR,
+ABS_TIMEOUT, LOCKVAR, cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE
=item NOTES
=back
-=head2 assertions - selects assertions
+=head2 assertions - select assertions in blocks of code
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item ABSTRACT
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
-
-=item EXPORT
-
-=back
-
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 assertions::activate - assertions activation
+=head2 assertions::activate - activate assertions
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item ABSTRACT
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
-
-=item EXPORT
-
-=back
-
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
-
-=over 4
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-method, locked
-
-=back
-
=head2 autouse - postpone load of modules until a function is used
=over 4
=back
-=head2 base - Establish IS-A relationship with base class at compile time
+=head2 base - Establish IS-A relationship with base classes at compile time
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+Base class package "%s" is empty
+
=item HISTORY
+=item CAVEATS
+
=item SEE ALSO
=back
=over 4
-=item OPTIONS
+=item Options
a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, v or version
-=item MATH LIBRARY
+=item Math Library
-=item INTERNAL FORMAT
+=item Internal Format
-=item SIGN
+=item Sign
-=item METHODS
+=item Methods
+
+=item Caveat
=back
=over 4
-=item OPTIONS
+=item Options
a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, v or version
-=item METHODS
+=item Methods
+
+=item Caveat
inf(), NaN(), upgrade()
=back
-=head2 bigrat - Transparent BigNumber/BigRationale support for Perl
+=head2 bigrat - Transparent BigNumber/BigRational support for Perl
=over 4
=over 4
-=item MODULES USED
+=item Modules Used
-=item MATH LIBRARY
+=item Math Library
-=item SIGN
+=item Sign
-=item METHODS
+=item Methods
+
+=item Cavaet
+
+=item Options
+
+a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, v or version
=back
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item LIMITATIONS
+
=item SEE ALSO
=back
=back
-=head2 diagnostics - Perl compiler pragma to force verbose warning
-diagnostics
+=head2 diagnostics, splain - produce verbose warning diagnostics
=over 4
=item PerlIO layers for C<STD(IN|OUT)>
+=item Implicit upgrading for byte strings
+
=back
=item FEATURES THAT REQUIRE 5.8.1
literals in regex that are longer than 127 bytes, EBCDIC, format
+=over 4
+
+=item The Logic of :locale
+
+=back
+
=item HISTORY
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
-
-=over 4
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=back
-
=head2 sigtrap - Perl pragma to enable simple signal handling
=over 4
C<strict refs>, C<strict vars>, C<strict subs>
-=back
-
-=head2 subs - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names
-
-=over 4
-
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=head2 threads - Perl extension allowing use of interpreter based threads
-from perl
+=head2 subs - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-$thread = threads->create(function, LIST), $thread->join, $thread->detach,
-threads->self, $thread->tid, threads->object( tid ), threads->yield();,
-threads->list();, async BLOCK;
-
-=item WARNINGS
-
-A thread exited while %d other threads were still running
-
-=item TODO
-
-=item BUGS
-
-Parent-Child threads, Returning objects, Creating threads inside BEGIN
-blocks, PERL_OLD_SIGNALS are not threadsafe, will not be
-
-=item AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
=back
=head2 threadshared, threads::shared - Perl extension for sharing data
=item FUNCTIONS
-share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_signal VARIABLE,
-cond_broadcast VARIABLE
+share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_wait CONDVAR,
+LOCKVAR, cond_timedwait VARIABLE, ABS_TIMEOUT, cond_timedwait CONDVAR,
+ABS_TIMEOUT, LOCKVAR, cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE
=item NOTES
=item Utility functions
-$num_octets = utf8::upgrade($string);, utf8::downgrade($string[, FAIL_OK]),
-utf8::encode($string), $flag = utf8::decode($string), $flag =
-utf8::valid(STRING)
+$num_octets = utf8::upgrade($string), $success = utf8::downgrade($string[,
+FAIL_OK]), utf8::encode($string), utf8::decode($string), $flag =
+utf8::is_utf8(STRING), $flag = utf8::valid(STRING)
=back
=item What IS a version
-Numeric Versions - any initial parameter which "looks like a number", see
-L<Numeric Versions>, V-String Versions - any initial parameter which
-contains more than one decimal point, contains an embedded underscore, or
-has a leading 'v' see L<V-String Versions>
+Numeric Versions, Quoted Versions
+
+=item What about v-strings?
=item Numeric Versions
-=item V-String Versions
+=item Quoted Versions
=item Object Methods
-New Operator - Like all OO interfaces, the new() operator is used to
-initialize version objects. One way to increment versions when programming
-is to use the CVS variable $Revision, which is automatically incremented by
-CVS every time the file is committed to the repository, Stringification -
-Any time a version object is used as a string, a stringified representation
-is returned in reduced form (no extraneous zeros):, Numification - although
-all mathematical operations on version objects are forbidden by default, it
-is possible to retrieve a number which roughly corresponds to the version
-object through the use of the $obj->numify method. For formatting
-purposes, when displaying a number which corresponds a version object, all
-sub versions are assumed to have three decimal places. So for example:,
-Comparison operators - Both cmp and <=> operators perform the same
-comparison between terms (upgrading to a version object automatically).
-Perl automatically generates all of the other comparison operators based on
-those two. In addition to the obvious equalities listed below, appending a
-single trailing 0 term does not change the value of a version for
-comparison purposes. In other words "v1.2" and "v1.2.0" are identical
-versions
+New Operator, qv(), Normal Form, Numification, Stringification, Comparison
+operators, Logical Operators
=item Quoting
=item Types of Versions Objects
-Ordinary versions - These are the versions that normal modules will use.
-Can contain as many subversions as required. In particular, those using
-RCS/CVS can use one of the following:, Beta versions - For module authors
-using CPAN, the convention has been to note unstable releases with an
-underscore in the version string, see L<CPAN>. Beta releases will test as
-being newer than the more recent stable release, and less than the next
-stable release. For example:
+Ordinary versions, Alpha versions
=item Replacement UNIVERSAL::VERSION
=item Functions Returning C<B::SV>, C<B::AV>, C<B::HV>, and C<B::CV>
objects
-sv_undef, sv_yes, sv_no, svref_2object(SVREF), amagic_generation,
-C<init_av>, check_av, begin_av, end_av, comppadlist, regex_padav,
-C<main_cv>
+sv_undef, sv_yes, sv_no, svref_2object(SVREF), amagic_generation, init_av,
+check_av, begin_av, end_av, comppadlist, regex_padav, main_cv
=item Functions for Examining the Symbol Table
=item B::SV Methods
-REFCNT, FLAGS
+REFCNT, FLAGS, object_2svref
=item B::IV Methods
=item B::AV Methods
-FILL, MAX, OFF, ARRAY, AvFLAGS
+FILL, MAX, OFF, ARRAY, ARRAYelt, AvFLAGS
=item B::CV Methods
=item B::OP Methods
-next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, seq, flags, private
+next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, opt, static, flags, private,
+spare
=item B::UNOP METHOD
=item B::PMOP Methods
pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmregexp, pmflags, pmdynflags,
-pmpermflags, precomp, pmoffet
+pmpermflags, precomp, pmoffset
=item B::SVOP METHOD
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item EXAMPLE
+
=item OPTIONS
-B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
-B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
-B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-upackage>
+B<-b>, B<-H>, B<-k>, B<-o>I<outfile>, B<-s>
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-=item BUGS
+=item NOTICE
=item AUTHORS
=item OPTIONS
-B<-basic>, B<-exec>, B<-tree>, B<-compact>, B<-loose>, B<-vt>, B<-ascii>,
-B<-main>, B<-base>I<n>, B<-bigendian>, B<-littleendian>, B<-concise>,
-B<-terse>, B<-linenoise>, B<-debug>, B<-env>
+=over 4
+
+=item Options for Opcode Ordering
+
+B<-basic>, B<-exec>, B<-tree>
+
+=item Options for Line-Style
+
+B<-concise>, B<-terse>, B<-linenoise>, B<-debug>, B<-env>
+
+=item Options for tree-specific formatting
+
+B<-compact>, B<-loose>, B<-vt>, B<-ascii>
+
+=item Options controlling sequence numbering
+
+B<-base>I<n>, B<-bigendian>, B<-littleendian>
+
+=item Other options
+
+B<-main>, B<-nomain>, B<-nobanner>, B<-banner>, B<-banneris> => subref
+
+=item Option Stickiness
+
+=back
+
+=item ABBREVIATIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OP class abbreviations
+
+=item OP flags abbreviations
+
+=back
=item FORMATTING SPECIFICATIONS
+=over 4
+
+=item Special Patterns
+
B<(x(>I<exec_text>B<;>I<basic_text>B<)x)>, B<(*(>I<text>B<)*)>,
B<(*(>I<text1>B<;>I<text2>B<)*)>, B<(?(>I<text1>B<#>I<var>I<Text2>B<)?)>,
-B<#>I<var>, B<#>I<var>I<N>, B<~>, B<#addr>, B<#arg>, B<#class>,
+B<~>
+
+=item # Variables
+
+B<#>I<var>, B<#>I<var>I<N>, B<#>I<Var>, B<#addr>, B<#arg>, B<#class>,
B<#classsym>, B<#coplabel>, B<#exname>, B<#extarg>, B<#firstaddr>,
B<#flags>, B<#flagval>, B<#hyphseq>, B<#label>, B<#lastaddr>, B<#name>,
B<#NAME>, B<#next>, B<#nextaddr>, B<#noise>, B<#private>, B<#privval>,
-B<#seq>, B<#seqnum>, B<#sibaddr>, B<#svaddr>, B<#svclass>, B<#svval>,
-B<#targ>, B<#targarg>, B<#targarglife>, B<#typenum>
+B<#seq>, B<#seqnum>, B<#opt>, B<#static>, B<#sibaddr>, B<#svaddr>,
+B<#svclass>, B<#svval>, B<#targ>, B<#targarg>, B<#targarglife>, B<#typenum>
-=item ABBREVIATIONS
+=back
+
+=item Using B::Concise outside of the O framework
=over 4
-=item OP flags abbreviations
+=item Example: Altering Concise Renderings
-=item OP class abbreviations
+=item set_style()
-=back
+=item set_style_standard($name)
-=item Using B::Concise outside of the O framework
+=item add_style()
+
+=item add_callback()
+
+=item Running B::Concise::compile()
+
+=item B::Concise::reset_sequence()
+
+=item Errors
+
+=back
=item AUTHOR
=item OPTIONS
-B<-l>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-q>, B<-f>I<FILE>, B<-s>I<LETTERS>, B<C>,
+B<-d>, B<-f>I<FILE>, B<-l>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-q>, B<-s>I<LETTERS>, B<C>,
B<i>I<NUMBER>, B<T>, B<v>I<STRING>B<.>, B<-x>I<LEVEL>
=item USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item TODO
+
=item AUTHOR
=back
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item EXAMPLE
+
=item OPTIONS
-B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
-B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
-B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-upackage>
+B<-b>, B<-H>, B<-k>, B<-o>I<outfile>, B<-s>
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-=item BUGS
+=item NOTICE
=item AUTHORS
=item CREATING A CLICKABLE IMAGE BUTTON
-B<Parameters:>
+B<Parameters:>, 3. The third option (-align, optional) is an alignment
+type, and may be TOP, BOTTOM or MIDDLE
=item CREATING A JAVASCRIPT ACTION BUTTON
=item FETCHING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
B<Accept()>, B<raw_cookie()>, B<user_agent()>, B<path_info()>,
-B<path_translated()>, B<remote_host()>, B<script_name()>, B<referer()>,
-B<auth_type ()>, B<server_name ()>, B<virtual_host ()>, B<server_port ()>,
-B<server_software ()>, B<remote_user ()>, B<user_name ()>,
-B<request_method()>, B<content_type()>, B<http()>, B<https()>
+B<path_translated()>, B<remote_host()>, B<script_name()> Return the script
+name as a partial URL, for self-refering scripts, B<referer()>, B<auth_type
+()>, B<server_name ()>, B<virtual_host ()>, B<server_port ()>,
+B<virtual_port ()>, B<server_software ()>, B<remote_user ()>, B<user_name
+()>, B<request_method()>, B<content_type()>, B<http()>, B<https()>
=item USING NPH SCRIPTS
=back
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item GLOBAL VARIABLES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item $Carp::CarpLevel
+
+=item $Carp::MaxEvalLen
+
+=item $Carp::MaxArgLen
+
+=item $Carp::MaxArgNums
+
+=item $Carp::Verbose
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
=item BUGS
=back
-=head2 Carp::Heavy, Carp heavy machinery - no user serviceable parts inside
+=head2 Carp::Heavy - heavy machinery, no user serviceable parts inside
=head2 Class::ISA -- report the search path for a class's ISA tree
C<d_mprotect>, C<d_msg>, C<d_msg_ctrunc>, C<d_msg_dontroute>, C<d_msg_oob>,
C<d_msg_peek>, C<d_msg_proxy>, C<d_msgctl>, C<d_msgget>, C<d_msghdr_s>,
C<d_msgrcv>, C<d_msgsnd>, C<d_msync>, C<d_munmap>, C<d_mymalloc>,
-C<d_nanosleep>, C<d_nice>, C<d_nl_langinfo>, C<d_nv_preserves_uv>,
-C<d_off64_t>, C<d_old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<d_oldpthreads>,
-C<d_oldsock>, C<d_open3>, C<d_pathconf>, C<d_pause>,
-C<d_perl_otherlibdirs>, C<d_phostname>, C<d_pipe>, C<d_poll>,
-C<d_portable>, C<d_PRId64>, C<d_PRIeldbl>, C<d_PRIEUldbl>, C<d_PRIfldbl>,
-C<d_PRIFUldbl>, C<d_PRIgldbl>, C<d_PRIGUldbl>, C<d_PRIi64>, C<d_PRIo64>,
-C<d_PRIu64>, C<d_PRIx64>, C<d_PRIXU64>, C<d_procselfexe>,
-C<d_pthread_atfork>, C<d_pthread_yield>, C<d_pwage>, C<d_pwchange>,
+C<d_nice>, C<d_nl_langinfo>, C<d_nv_preserves_uv>, C<d_off64_t>,
+C<d_old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<d_oldpthreads>, C<d_oldsock>,
+C<d_open3>, C<d_pathconf>, C<d_pause>, C<d_perl_otherlibdirs>,
+C<d_phostname>, C<d_pipe>, C<d_poll>, C<d_portable>, C<d_PRId64>,
+C<d_PRIeldbl>, C<d_PRIEUldbl>, C<d_PRIfldbl>, C<d_PRIFUldbl>,
+C<d_PRIgldbl>, C<d_PRIGUldbl>, C<d_PRIi64>, C<d_PRIo64>, C<d_PRIu64>,
+C<d_PRIx64>, C<d_PRIXU64>, C<d_procselfexe>, C<d_pthread_atfork>,
+C<d_pthread_attr_setscope>, C<d_pthread_yield>, C<d_pwage>, C<d_pwchange>,
C<d_pwclass>, C<d_pwcomment>, C<d_pwexpire>, C<d_pwgecos>, C<d_pwpasswd>,
C<d_pwquota>, C<d_qgcvt>, C<d_quad>, C<d_random_r>, C<d_readdir64_r>,
C<d_readdir>, C<d_readdir_r>, C<d_readlink>, C<d_readv>, C<d_recvmsg>,
C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_nochange_cnt>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_sets_cnt>,
C<d_stdio_stream_array>, C<d_stdiobase>, C<d_stdstdio>, C<d_strchr>,
C<d_strcoll>, C<d_strctcpy>, C<d_strerrm>, C<d_strerror>, C<d_strerror_r>,
-C<d_strftime>, C<d_strtod>, C<d_strtol>, C<d_strtold>, C<d_strtoll>,
-C<d_strtoq>, C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>, C<d_strtouq>, C<d_strxfrm>,
-C<d_suidsafe>, C<d_symlink>, C<d_syscall>, C<d_syscallproto>, C<d_sysconf>,
-C<d_sysernlst>, C<d_syserrlst>, C<d_system>, C<d_tcgetpgrp>,
-C<d_tcsetpgrp>, C<d_telldir>, C<d_telldirproto>, C<d_time>, C<d_times>,
-C<d_tm_tm_gmtoff>, C<d_tm_tm_zone>, C<d_tmpnam_r>, C<d_truncate>,
-C<d_ttyname_r>, C<d_tzname>, C<d_u32align>, C<d_ualarm>, C<d_umask>,
-C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>, C<d_unordered>, C<d_usleep>,
-C<d_usleepproto>, C<d_ustat>, C<d_vendorarch>, C<d_vendorbin>,
-C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vendorscript>, C<d_vfork>, C<d_void_closedir>,
-C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>, C<d_volatile>, C<d_vprintf>, C<d_wait4>,
-C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>, C<d_wctomb>, C<d_writev>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>,
-C<db_hashtype>, C<db_prefixtype>, C<db_version_major>, C<db_version_minor>,
-C<db_version_patch>, C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>, C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>,
-C<doublesize>, C<drand01>, C<drand48_r_proto>, C<dynamic_ext>
+C<d_strftime>, C<d_strlcat>, C<d_strlcpy>, C<d_strtod>, C<d_strtol>,
+C<d_strtold>, C<d_strtoll>, C<d_strtoq>, C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>,
+C<d_strtouq>, C<d_strxfrm>, C<d_suidsafe>, C<d_symlink>, C<d_syscall>,
+C<d_syscallproto>, C<d_sysconf>, C<d_sysernlst>, C<d_syserrlst>,
+C<d_system>, C<d_tcgetpgrp>, C<d_tcsetpgrp>, C<d_telldir>,
+C<d_telldirproto>, C<d_time>, C<d_times>, C<d_tm_tm_gmtoff>,
+C<d_tm_tm_zone>, C<d_tmpnam_r>, C<d_truncate>, C<d_ttyname_r>, C<d_tzname>,
+C<d_u32align>, C<d_ualarm>, C<d_umask>, C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>,
+C<d_unordered>, C<d_usleep>, C<d_usleepproto>, C<d_ustat>, C<d_vendorarch>,
+C<d_vendorbin>, C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vendorscript>, C<d_vfork>,
+C<d_void_closedir>, C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>, C<d_volatile>,
+C<d_vprintf>, C<d_wait4>, C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>, C<d_wctomb>,
+C<d_writev>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>, C<db_hashtype>, C<db_prefixtype>,
+C<db_version_major>, C<db_version_minor>, C<db_version_patch>,
+C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>, C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>, C<doublesize>,
+C<drand01>, C<drand48_r_proto>, C<dynamic_ext>
=item e
C<incpath>, C<inews>, C<installarchlib>, C<installbin>, C<installhtml1dir>,
C<installhtml3dir>, C<installman1dir>, C<installman3dir>, C<installprefix>,
C<installprefixexp>, C<installprivlib>, C<installscript>,
-C<installsitearch>, C<installsitebin>, C<installsitehtml1>,
-C<installsitehtml3>, C<installsitelib>, C<installsiteman1>,
-C<installsiteman3>, C<installsitescript>, C<installstyle>,
+C<installsitearch>, C<installsitebin>, C<installsitehtml1dir>,
+C<installsitehtml3dir>, C<installsitelib>, C<installsiteman1dir>,
+C<installsiteman3dir>, C<installsitescript>, C<installstyle>,
C<installusrbinperl>, C<installvendorarch>, C<installvendorbin>,
-C<installvendorhtml1>, C<installvendorhtml3>, C<installvendorlib>,
-C<installvendorman1>, C<installvendorman3>, C<installvendorscript>,
+C<installvendorhtml1dir>, C<installvendorhtml3dir>, C<installvendorlib>,
+C<installvendorman1dir>, C<installvendorman3dir>, C<installvendorscript>,
C<intsize>, C<issymlink>, C<ivdformat>, C<ivsize>, C<ivtype>
=item k
=item M
-C<Mcc>, C<mips_type>, C<mkdir>, C<mmaptype>, C<modetype>, C<more>,
-C<multiarch>, C<mv>, C<myarchname>, C<mydomain>, C<myhostname>, C<myuname>
+C<Mcc>, C<mips_type>, C<mistrustnm>, C<mkdir>, C<mmaptype>, C<modetype>,
+C<more>, C<multiarch>, C<mv>, C<myarchname>, C<mydomain>, C<myhostname>,
+C<myuname>
=item n
C<PERL_REVISION>, C<PERL_SUBVERSION>, C<PERL_VERSION>, C<perladmin>,
C<perllibs>, C<perlpath>, C<pg>, C<phostname>, C<pidtype>, C<plibpth>,
-C<pm_apiversion>, C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>,
-C<privlibexp>, C<procselfexe>, C<prototype>, C<ptrsize>
+C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>, C<privlibexp>,
+C<procselfexe>, C<prototype>, C<ptrsize>
=item q
C<shar>, C<sharpbang>, C<shmattype>, C<shortsize>, C<shrpenv>, C<shsharp>,
C<sig_count>, C<sig_name>, C<sig_name_init>, C<sig_num>, C<sig_num_init>,
C<sig_size>, C<signal_t>, C<sitearch>, C<sitearchexp>, C<sitebin>,
-C<sitebinexp>, C<sitehtml1>, C<sitehtml1exp>, C<sitehtml3>,
-C<sitehtml3exp>, C<sitelib>, C<sitelib_stem>, C<sitelibexp>, C<siteman1>,
-C<siteman1exp>, C<siteman3>, C<siteman3exp>, C<siteprefix>,
-C<siteprefixexp>, C<sitescript>, C<sitescriptexp>, C<sizesize>,
-C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<so>, C<sockethdr>, C<socketlib>,
-C<socksizetype>, C<sort>, C<spackage>, C<spitshell>, C<sPRId64>,
-C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEUldbl>, C<sPRIfldbl>, C<sPRIFUldbl>, C<sPRIgldbl>,
-C<sPRIGUldbl>, C<sPRIi64>, C<sPRIo64>, C<sPRIu64>, C<sPRIx64>, C<sPRIXU64>,
-C<srand48_r_proto>, C<srandom_r_proto>, C<src>, C<sSCNfldbl>, C<ssizetype>,
-C<startperl>, C<startsh>, C<static_ext>, C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>,
-C<stdio_bufsiz>, C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>, C<stdio_ptr>,
-C<stdio_stream_array>, C<strerror_r_proto>, C<strings>, C<submit>,
-C<subversion>, C<sysman>
+C<sitebinexp>, C<sitehtml1dir>, C<sitehtml1direxp>, C<sitehtml3dir>,
+C<sitehtml3direxp>, C<sitelib>, C<sitelib_stem>, C<sitelibexp>,
+C<siteman1dir>, C<siteman1direxp>, C<siteman3dir>, C<siteman3direxp>,
+C<siteprefix>, C<siteprefixexp>, C<sitescript>, C<sitescriptexp>,
+C<sizesize>, C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<so>, C<sockethdr>,
+C<socketlib>, C<socksizetype>, C<sort>, C<spackage>, C<spitshell>,
+C<sPRId64>, C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEUldbl>, C<sPRIfldbl>, C<sPRIFUldbl>,
+C<sPRIgldbl>, C<sPRIGUldbl>, C<sPRIi64>, C<sPRIo64>, C<sPRIu64>,
+C<sPRIx64>, C<sPRIXU64>, C<srand48_r_proto>, C<srandom_r_proto>, C<src>,
+C<sSCNfldbl>, C<ssizetype>, C<startperl>, C<startsh>, C<static_ext>,
+C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>, C<stdio_bufsiz>, C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>,
+C<stdio_ptr>, C<stdio_stream_array>, C<strerror_r_proto>, C<strings>,
+C<submit>, C<subversion>, C<sysman>
=item t
C<u8size>, C<u8type>, C<uidformat>, C<uidsign>, C<uidsize>, C<uidtype>,
C<uname>, C<uniq>, C<uquadtype>, C<use5005threads>, C<use64bitall>,
C<use64bitint>, C<usecrosscompile>, C<usedl>, C<usefaststdio>,
-C<useithreads>, C<uselargefiles>, C<uselongdouble>, C<usemorebits>,
-C<usemultiplicity>, C<usemymalloc>, C<usenm>, C<useopcode>, C<useperlio>,
-C<useposix>, C<usereentrant>, C<usesfio>, C<useshrplib>, C<usesocks>,
-C<usethreads>, C<usevendorprefix>, C<usevfork>, C<usrinc>, C<uuname>,
-C<uvoformat>, C<uvsize>, C<uvtype>, C<uvuformat>, C<uvxformat>,
-C<uvXUformat>
+C<useithreads>, C<uselargefiles>, C<uselongdouble>, C<usemallocwrap>,
+C<usemorebits>, C<usemultiplicity>, C<usemymalloc>, C<usenm>, C<useopcode>,
+C<useperlio>, C<useposix>, C<usereentrant>, C<userelocatableinc>,
+C<usesfio>, C<useshrplib>, C<usesocks>, C<usethreads>, C<usevendorprefix>,
+C<usevfork>, C<usrinc>, C<uuname>, C<uvoformat>, C<uvsize>, C<uvtype>,
+C<uvuformat>, C<uvxformat>, C<uvXUformat>
=item v
C<vendorarch>, C<vendorarchexp>, C<vendorbin>, C<vendorbinexp>,
-C<vendorhtml1>, C<vendorhtml1exp>, C<vendorhtml3>, C<vendorhtml3exp>,
-C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlib_stem>, C<vendorlibexp>, C<vendorman1>,
-C<vendorman1exp>, C<vendorman3>, C<vendorman3exp>, C<vendorprefix>,
-C<vendorprefixexp>, C<vendorscript>, C<vendorscriptexp>, C<version>,
-C<version_patchlevel_string>, C<versiononly>, C<vi>, C<voidflags>
+C<vendorhtml1dir>, C<vendorhtml1direxp>, C<vendorhtml3dir>,
+C<vendorhtml3direxp>, C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlib_stem>, C<vendorlibexp>,
+C<vendorman1dir>, C<vendorman1direxp>, C<vendorman3dir>,
+C<vendorman3direxp>, C<vendorprefix>, C<vendorprefixexp>, C<vendorscript>,
+C<vendorscriptexp>, C<version>, C<version_patchlevel_string>,
+C<versiononly>, C<vi>, C<voidflags>
=item x
-C<xlibpth>, C<xs_apiversion>
+C<xlibpth>
=item y
=back
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+dynamic, nonxs, static
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
=head2 Cwd - get pathname of current working directory
=over 4
=item getcwd and friends
-getcwd, cwd, fastcwd, fastgetcwd
+getcwd, cwd, fastcwd, fastgetcwd, getdcwd
=item abs_path and friends
=item NOTES
+=item AUTHOR
+
=item SEE ALSO
=back
=back
+=head2 DBM_Filter -- Filter DBM keys/values
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item What is a DBM Filter?
+
+=over 4
+
+=item So what's new?
+
+=back
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item $db->Filter_Push()
+
+=item $db->Filter_Key_Push()
+
+=item $db->Filter_Value_Push()
+
+Filter_Push, Filter_Key_Push, Filter_Value_Push
+
+=item $db->Filter_Pop()
+
+=item $db->Filtered()
+
+=back
+
+=item Writing a Filter
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Immediate Filters
+
+=item Canned Filters
+
+"name", params
+
+=back
+
+=item Filters Included
+
+utf8, encode, compress, int32, null
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Maintain Round Trip Integrity
+
+=item Don't mix filtered & non-filtered data in the same database file.
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
=head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x
=over 4
=item BUGS
+=over 4
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=back
+
=item AUTHOR
=item VERSION
=over 4
+=item Why use ppport.h?
+
+You should use F<ppport.h> in modern code so that your code will work
+with the widest range of Perl interpreters possible, without significant
+additional work.
+
+=item How to use ppport.h
+
+=item Running ppport.h
+
+=back
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+=over 4
+
=item WriteFile
=back
-=item ppport.h
+=item COMPATIBILITY
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Provided Perl compatibility API
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Perl API not supported by ppport.h
+
+perl 5.9.2, perl 5.9.1, perl 5.9.0, perl 5.8.3, perl 5.8.1, perl 5.8.0,
+perl 5.7.3, perl 5.7.2, perl 5.7.1, perl 5.6.1, perl 5.6.0, perl 5.005_03,
+perl 5.005, perl 5.004_05, perl 5.004_04, perl 5.004
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Digest:: - Modules that calculate message digests
+=head2 Digest - Modules that calculate message digests
=over 4
$ctx = Digest->XXX($arg,...), $ctx = Digest->new(XXX => $arg,...), $ctx =
Digest::XXX->new($arg,...), $other_ctx = $ctx->clone, $ctx->reset,
-$ctx->add($data,...), $ctx->addfile($io_handle), $ctx->digest,
+$ctx->add( $data, ... ), $ctx->addfile( $io_handle ), $ctx->add_bits(
+$data, $nbits ), $ctx->add_bits( $bitstring ), $ctx->digest,
$ctx->hexdigest, $ctx->b64digest
+=item Digest speed
+
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=item METHODS
-$md5 = Digest::MD5->new, $md5->clone, $md5->reset, $md5->add($data,...),
-$md5->addfile($io_handle), $md5->digest, $md5->hexdigest, $md5->b64digest
+$md5 = Digest::MD5->new, $md5->reset, $md5->clone, $md5->add($data,...),
+$md5->addfile($io_handle), $md5->add_bits($data, $nbits),
+$md5->add_bits($bitstring), $md5->digest, $md5->hexdigest, $md5->b64digest
=item EXAMPLES
=back
+=head2 Digest::base - Digest base class
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNPOSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
@dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs,
-@dl_modules, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(),
-dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_load_flags(), dl_find_symbol(),
-dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(),
-bootstrap()
+@dl_modules, @dl_shared_objects, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(),
+dl_expandspec(), dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_load_flags(),
+dl_find_symbol(), dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(),
+dl_install_xsub(), bootstrap()
=item AUTHOR
=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
+
+=item Migration from C<DynaLoader>
+
+=item Backward compatible boilerplate
+
+=back
+
+=item Order of initialization: early load()
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The most hairy case
+
+=back
+
+=item LIMITATIONS
+
=item AUTHOR
=back
=item Handling Malformed Data
-I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_DEFAULT ( == 0), I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_CROAK ( == 1),
-I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_QUIET, I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_WARN, perlqq mode
-(I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_PERLQQ), HTML charref mode (I<CHECK> =
-Encode::FB_HTMLCREF), XML charref mode (I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_XMLCREF), The
-bitmask
+B<NOTE:> Not all encoding suppport this feature, I<CHECK> =
+Encode::FB_DEFAULT ( == 0), I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_CROAK ( == 1), I<CHECK> =
+Encode::FB_QUIET, I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_WARN, perlqq mode (I<CHECK> =
+Encode::FB_PERLQQ), HTML charref mode (I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_HTMLCREF), XML
+charref mode (I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_XMLCREF), The bitmask
=over 4
=item Other methods defined in Encode::Encodings
--E<gt>name, -E<gt>new_sequence, -E<gt>perlio_ok(), -E<gt>needs_lines()
+-E<gt>name, -E<gt>renew, -E<gt>renewed, -E<gt>perlio_ok(),
+-E<gt>needs_lines()
=item Example: Encode::ROT13
=item Surrogate Pairs
+=item Error Checking
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::Unicode::UTF7 -- UTF-7 encoding
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item In Practice
+
=item SEE ALSO
=back
=item Other methods defined in Encode::Encodings
--E<gt>name, -E<gt>new_sequence, -E<gt>perlio_ok(), -E<gt>needs_lines()
+-E<gt>name, -E<gt>renew, -E<gt>renewed, -E<gt>perlio_ok(),
+-E<gt>needs_lines()
=item Example: Encode::ROT13
=back
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Unicode::UTF7, Encode::Unicode::UTF7 -- UTF-7
+encoding
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item In Practice
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 Encode::lib::Encoder, Encode::Encoder -- Object Oriented Encoder
=over 4
=item PerlIO layers for C<STD(IN|OUT)>
+=item Implicit upgrading for byte strings
+
=back
=item FEATURES THAT REQUIRE 5.8.1
literals in regex that are longer than 127 bytes, EBCDIC, format
+=over 4
+
+=item The Logic of :locale
+
+=back
+
=item HISTORY
=item SEE ALSO
=item Exporting without using Exporter's import method
+=item Exporting without inheriting from Exporter
+
=item Module Version Checking
=item Managing Unknown Symbols
test_f file
+dos2unix
+
=over 4
=item BUGS
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Any - Platform agnostic MM methods
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Any - Platform-agnostic MM methods
=over 4
=item Inherently Cross-Platform Methods
-os_flavor_is
+installvars
=back
+os_flavor_is
+
+dir_target B<DEPRECATED>
+
+blibdirs_target (o)
+
=over 4
=item File::Spec wrappers
special_targets
-POD2MAN_EXE_macro
+POD2MAN_macro
test_via_harness
metafile_target
+signature_target
+
metafile_addtomanifest_target
+signature_addtomanifest_target
+
=over 4
=item Abstract methods
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_MacOS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_MacOS - once produced Makefiles for MacOS Classic
=over 4
=back
-maybe_command
-
-guess_name
-
-macify
-
-patternify
-
-init_main
-
-init_others
-
-init_platform, platform_constants
-
-init_dirscan
-
-init_VERSION (o)
-
-special_targets (o)
-
-static (o)
-
-dlsyms (o)
-
-dynamic (o)
-
-clean (o)
-
-clean_subdirs_target
-
-realclean (o)
-
-realclean_subdirs_target
-
-rulez (o)
-
-processPL (o)
-
-os_flavor
-
=head2 ExtUtils::MM_NW5 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
ExtUtils::MakeMaker
depend (o)
-dir_target (o)
+init_DEST
init_dist
replace_manpage_separator
+init_DEST
+
init_DIRFILESEP
init_main (override)
tool_sxubpp (override)
-xsubpp_version (override)
-
tools_other (override)
init_dist (override)
INSTALLVENDORMAN3DIR, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN, INST_LIB, INST_MAN1DIR,
INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, LD, LDDLFLAGS, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS,
LINKTYPE, MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE_OLD, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET,
-MYEXTLIB, NAME, NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_VC, OBJECT, OPTIMIZE,
-PERL, PERL_CORE, PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB, PERL_MALLOC_OK,
-PERLPREFIX, PERLRUN, PERLRUNINST, PERL_SRC, PERM_RW, PERM_RWX, PL_FILES,
-PM, PMLIBDIRS, PM_FILTER, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC, PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT,
-PREFIX, PREREQ_FATAL, PREREQ_PM, PREREQ_PRINT, PRINT_PREREQ, SITEPREFIX,
-SKIP, TYPEMAPS, VENDORPREFIX, VERBINST, VERSION, VERSION_FROM, VERSION_SYM,
-XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG, XS_VERSION
+MYEXTLIB, NAME, NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_META, NO_VC, OBJECT,
+OPTIMIZE, PERL, PERL_CORE, PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB,
+PERL_MALLOC_OK, PERLPREFIX, PERLRUN, PERLRUNINST, PERL_SRC, PERM_RW,
+PERM_RWX, PL_FILES, PM, PMLIBDIRS, PM_FILTER, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC,
+PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX, PREREQ_FATAL, PREREQ_PM, PREREQ_PRINT,
+PRINT_PREREQ, SITEPREFIX, SIGN, SKIP, TYPEMAPS, VENDORPREFIX, VERBINST,
+VERSION, VERSION_FROM, VERSION_SYM, XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG, XS_VERSION
=item Additional lowercase attributes
-clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, realclean, test,
-tool_autosplit
+clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, postamble, realclean,
+test, tool_autosplit
=item Overriding MakeMaker Methods
make distdir, make disttest, make tardist, make dist, make
uutardist, make shdist, make zipdist, make ci
+=item Module Meta-Data
+
=item Disabling an extension
=item Other Handy Functions
=over 4
+=item Module Installation
+
+How do I keep from installing man pages?, How do I use a module without
+installing it?
+
=item Philosophy and History
-Why not just use <insert other build config tool here>?, What's
+Why not just use <insert other build config tool here>?, What is
Module::Build and how does it relate to MakeMaker?, pure perl. no make, no
shell commands, easier to customize, cleaner internals, less cruft
+=item Module Writing
+
+How do I keep my $VERSION up to date without resetting it manually?, What's
+this F<META.yml> thing and how did it get in my F<MANIFEST>?!
+
=item XS
How to I prevent "object version X.XX does not match bootstrap parameter
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish - Platform agnostic vmsish.pm
+=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes - Version-agnostic bytes.pm
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish - Platform-agnostic vmsish.pm
=over 4
=back
+=head2 ExtUtils::Miniperl, writemain - write the C code for perlmain.c
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader
=over 4
=item NOTES
+=item BUGS AND CAVEATS
+
=item HISTORY
=back
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
=item AUTHORS
=back
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHORS
+=item AUTHOR
=back
=item DESCRIPTION
-canonpath()
+=item AUTHORS
=back
+canonpath()
+
=over 4
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-tmpdir
-
-canonpath
-
-splitpath
-
-splitdir
-
-catpath
-
=head2 File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+tmpdir, splitpath
+
=back
=head2 File::Spec::Unix - File::Spec for Unix, base for other File::Spec
=over 4
+=item OO INTERFACE
+
+B<new>
+
+=back
+
+B<filename>
+
+B<DESTROY>
+
+=over 4
+
=item FUNCTIONS
B<tempfile>
=back
+B<cmpstat>
+
+B<unlink1>
+
=over 4
=item PACKAGE VARIABLES
default, posix_default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, gnu_compat, gnu_getopt,
require_order, permute, bundling (default: disabled), bundling_override
(default: disabled), ignore_case (default: enabled), ignore_case_always
-(default: disabled), pass_through (default: disabled), prefix,
+(default: disabled), auto_version (default:disabled), auto_help
+(default:disabled), pass_through (default: disabled), prefix,
prefix_pattern, debug (default: disabled)
+=item Exportable Methods
+
+VersionMessage, C<-message>, C<-msg>, C<-exitval>, C<-output>, HelpMessage
+
=item Return values and Errors
=item Legacy
=over 4
-=item Warning: Ignoring '!' modifier for short option
-
=item GetOptions does not return a false result when an option is not
supplied
=item GetOptions does not split the command line correctly
+=item Undefined subroutine &main::GetOptions called
+
=item How do I put a "-?" option into a Getopt::Long?
=back
=back
-=head2 Getopt::Std, getopt - Process single-character switches with switch
-clustering
+=head2 Getopt::Std, getopt, getopts - Process single-character switches
+with switch clustering
=over 4
B<lock_hash>, B<unlock_hash>
+B<hash_seed>
+
=over 4
=item CAVEATS
the function @langs = panic_languages(@accept_languages)
+the function implicate_supers( ...languages... ), the function
+implicate_supers_strictly( ...languages... )
+
=over 4
=item ABOUT LOWERCASING
=back
+=head2 I18N::LangTags::Detect - detect the user's language preferences
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+=item ENVIRONMENT
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
=head2 I18N::LangTags::List -- tags and names for human languages
=over 4
=item LIST OF LANGUAGES
-{ab} : Abkhazian, {ace} : Achinese, {ach} : Acoli, {ada} : Adangme, {aa} :
-Afar, {afh} : Afrihili, {af} : Afrikaans, [{afa} : Afro-Asiatic (Other)],
-{aka} : Akan, {akk} : Akkadian, {sq} : Albanian, {ale} : Aleut, [{alg} :
-Algonquian languages], [{tut} : Altaic (Other)], {am} : Amharic, {i-ami} :
-Ami, [{apa} : Apache languages], {ar} : Arabic, {arc} : Aramaic, {arp} :
-Arapaho, {arn} : Araucanian, {arw} : Arawak, {hy} : Armenian, [{art} :
-Artificial (Other)], {as} : Assamese, [{ath} : Athapascan languages],
-[{aus} : Australian languages], [{map} : Austronesian (Other)], {ava} :
-Avaric, {ae} : Avestan, {awa} : Awadhi, {ay} : Aymara, {az} : Azerbaijani,
-{ban} : Balinese, [{bat} : Baltic (Other)], {bal} : Baluchi, {bam} :
-Bambara, [{bai} : Bamileke languages], {bad} : Banda, [{bnt} : Bantu
-(Other)], {bas} : Basa, {ba} : Bashkir, {eu} : Basque, {btk} : Batak
-(Indonesia), {bej} : Beja, {be} : Belarusian, {bem} : Bemba, {bn} :
-Bengali, [{ber} : Berber (Other)], {bho} : Bhojpuri, {bh} : Bihari, {bik} :
-Bikol, {bin} : Bini, {bi} : Bislama, {bs} : Bosnian, {bra} : Braj, {br} :
-Breton, {bug} : Buginese, {bg} : Bulgarian, {i-bnn} : Bunun, {bua} :
-Buriat, {my} : Burmese, {cad} : Caddo, {car} : Carib, {ca} : Catalan,
-[{cau} : Caucasian (Other)], {ceb} : Cebuano, [{cel} : Celtic (Other)],
-[{cai} : Central American Indian (Other)], {chg} : Chagatai, [{cmc} :
-Chamic languages], {ch} : Chamorro, {ce} : Chechen, {chr} : Cherokee, {chy}
-: Cheyenne, {chb} : Chibcha, {ny} : Chichewa, {zh} : Chinese, {chn} :
-Chinook Jargon, {chp} : Chipewyan, {cho} : Choctaw, {cu} : Church Slavic,
-{chk} : Chuukese, {cv} : Chuvash, {cop} : Coptic, {kw} : Cornish, {co} :
-Corsican, {cre} : Cree, {mus} : Creek, [{cpe} : English-based Creoles and
-pidgins (Other)], [{cpf} : French-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)],
-[{cpp} : Portuguese-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{crp} : Creoles
-and pidgins (Other)], {hr} : Croatian, [{cus} : Cushitic (Other)], {cs} :
-Czech, {dak} : Dakota, {da} : Danish, {day} : Dayak, {i-default} : Default
-(Fallthru) Language, {del} : Delaware, {din} : Dinka, {div} : Divehi, {doi}
-: Dogri, {dgr} : Dogrib, [{dra} : Dravidian (Other)], {dua} : Duala, {nl} :
-Dutch, {dum} : Middle Dutch (ca.1050-1350), {dyu} : Dyula, {dz} : Dzongkha,
-{efi} : Efik, {egy} : Ancient Egyptian, {eka} : Ekajuk, {elx} : Elamite,
-{en} : English, {enm} : Old English (1100-1500), {ang} : Old English
-(ca.450-1100), {eo} : Esperanto, {et} : Estonian, {ewe} : Ewe, {ewo} :
-Ewondo, {fan} : Fang, {fat} : Fanti, {fo} : Faroese, {fj} : Fijian, {fi} :
-Finnish, [{fiu} : Finno-Ugrian (Other)], {fon} : Fon, {fr} : French, {frm}
-: Middle French (ca.1400-1600), {fro} : Old French (842-ca.1400), {fy} :
-Frisian, {fur} : Friulian, {ful} : Fulah, {gaa} : Ga, {gd} : Scots Gaelic,
-{gl} : Gallegan, {lug} : Ganda, {gay} : Gayo, {gba} : Gbaya, {gez} : Geez,
-{ka} : Georgian, {de} : German, {gmh} : Middle High German (ca.1050-1500),
-{goh} : Old High German (ca.750-1050), [{gem} : Germanic (Other)], {gil} :
-Gilbertese, {gon} : Gondi, {gor} : Gorontalo, {got} : Gothic, {grb} :
-Grebo, {grc} : Ancient Greek, {el} : Modern Greek, {gn} : Guarani, {gu} :
-Gujarati, {gwi} : Gwich'in, {hai} : Haida, {ha} : Hausa, {haw} : Hawaiian,
+{ab} : Abkhazian, {ace} : Achinese, {ach} : Acoli, {ada} : Adangme, {ady} :
+Adyghe, {aa} : Afar, {afh} : Afrihili, {af} : Afrikaans, [{afa} :
+Afro-Asiatic (Other)], {ak} : Akan, {akk} : Akkadian, {sq} : Albanian,
+{ale} : Aleut, [{alg} : Algonquian languages], [{tut} : Altaic (Other)],
+{am} : Amharic, {i-ami} : Ami, [{apa} : Apache languages], {ar} : Arabic,
+{arc} : Aramaic, {arp} : Arapaho, {arn} : Araucanian, {arw} : Arawak, {hy}
+: Armenian, {an} : Aragonese, [{art} : Artificial (Other)], {ast} :
+Asturian, {as} : Assamese, [{ath} : Athapascan languages], [{aus} :
+Australian languages], [{map} : Austronesian (Other)], {av} : Avaric, {ae}
+: Avestan, {awa} : Awadhi, {ay} : Aymara, {az} : Azerbaijani, {ban} :
+Balinese, [{bat} : Baltic (Other)], {bal} : Baluchi, {bm} : Bambara, [{bai}
+: Bamileke languages], {bad} : Banda, [{bnt} : Bantu (Other)], {bas} :
+Basa, {ba} : Bashkir, {eu} : Basque, {btk} : Batak (Indonesia), {bej} :
+Beja, {be} : Belarusian, {bem} : Bemba, {bn} : Bengali, [{ber} : Berber
+(Other)], {bho} : Bhojpuri, {bh} : Bihari, {bik} : Bikol, {bin} : Bini,
+{bi} : Bislama, {bs} : Bosnian, {bra} : Braj, {br} : Breton, {bug} :
+Buginese, {bg} : Bulgarian, {i-bnn} : Bunun, {bua} : Buriat, {my} :
+Burmese, {cad} : Caddo, {car} : Carib, {ca} : Catalan, [{cau} : Caucasian
+(Other)], {ceb} : Cebuano, [{cel} : Celtic (Other)], [{cai} : Central
+American Indian (Other)], {chg} : Chagatai, [{cmc} : Chamic languages],
+{ch} : Chamorro, {ce} : Chechen, {chr} : Cherokee, {chy} : Cheyenne, {chb}
+: Chibcha, {ny} : Chichewa, {zh} : Chinese, {chn} : Chinook Jargon, {chp} :
+Chipewyan, {cho} : Choctaw, {cu} : Church Slavic, {chk} : Chuukese, {cv} :
+Chuvash, {cop} : Coptic, {kw} : Cornish, {co} : Corsican, {cr} : Cree,
+{mus} : Creek, [{cpe} : English-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{cpf}
+: French-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{cpp} : Portuguese-based
+Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{crp} : Creoles and pidgins (Other)], {hr} :
+Croatian, [{cus} : Cushitic (Other)], {cs} : Czech, {dak} : Dakota, {da} :
+Danish, {dar} : Dargwa, {day} : Dayak, {i-default} : Default (Fallthru)
+Language, {del} : Delaware, {din} : Dinka, {dv} : Divehi, {doi} : Dogri,
+{dgr} : Dogrib, [{dra} : Dravidian (Other)], {dua} : Duala, {nl} : Dutch,
+{dum} : Middle Dutch (ca.1050-1350), {dyu} : Dyula, {dz} : Dzongkha, {efi}
+: Efik, {egy} : Ancient Egyptian, {eka} : Ekajuk, {elx} : Elamite, {en} :
+English, {enm} : Old English (1100-1500), {ang} : Old English
+(ca.450-1100), {i-enochian} : Enochian (Artificial), {myv} : Erzya, {eo} :
+Esperanto, {et} : Estonian, {ee} : Ewe, {ewo} : Ewondo, {fan} : Fang, {fat}
+: Fanti, {fo} : Faroese, {fj} : Fijian, {fi} : Finnish, [{fiu} :
+Finno-Ugrian (Other)], {fon} : Fon, {fr} : French, {frm} : Middle French
+(ca.1400-1600), {fro} : Old French (842-ca.1400), {fy} : Frisian, {fur} :
+Friulian, {ff} : Fulah, {gaa} : Ga, {gd} : Scots Gaelic, {gl} : Gallegan,
+{lg} : Ganda, {gay} : Gayo, {gba} : Gbaya, {gez} : Geez, {ka} : Georgian,
+{de} : German, {gmh} : Middle High German (ca.1050-1500), {goh} : Old High
+German (ca.750-1050), [{gem} : Germanic (Other)], {gil} : Gilbertese, {gon}
+: Gondi, {gor} : Gorontalo, {got} : Gothic, {grb} : Grebo, {grc} : Ancient
+Greek, {el} : Modern Greek, {gn} : Guarani, {gu} : Gujarati, {gwi} :
+Gwich'in, {hai} : Haida, {ht} : Haitian, {ha} : Hausa, {haw} : Hawaiian,
{he} : Hebrew, {hz} : Herero, {hil} : Hiligaynon, {him} : Himachali, {hi} :
Hindi, {ho} : Hiri Motu, {hit} : Hittite, {hmn} : Hmong, {hu} : Hungarian,
-{hup} : Hupa, {iba} : Iban, {is} : Icelandic, {ibo} : Igbo, {ijo} : Ijo,
-{ilo} : Iloko, [{inc} : Indic (Other)], [{ine} : Indo-European (Other)],
-{id} : Indonesian, {ia} : Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language
-Association), {ie} : Interlingue, {iu} : Inuktitut, {ik} : Inupiaq, [{ira}
-: Iranian (Other)], {ga} : Irish, {mga} : Middle Irish (900-1200), {sga} :
-Old Irish (to 900), [{iro} : Iroquoian languages], {it} : Italian, {ja} :
-Japanese, {jw} : Javanese, {jrb} : Judeo-Arabic, {jpr} : Judeo-Persian,
-{kab} : Kabyle, {kac} : Kachin, {kl} : Kalaallisut, {kam} : Kamba, {kn} :
-Kannada, {kau} : Kanuri, {kaa} : Kara-Kalpak, {kar} : Karen, {ks} :
-Kashmiri, {kaw} : Kawi, {kk} : Kazakh, {kha} : Khasi, {km} : Khmer, [{khi}
-: Khoisan (Other)], {kho} : Khotanese, {ki} : Kikuyu, {kmb} : Kimbundu,
-{rw} : Kinyarwanda, {ky} : Kirghiz, {i-klingon} : Klingon, {kv} : Komi,
-{kon} : Kongo, {kok} : Konkani, {ko} : Korean, {kos} : Kosraean, {kpe} :
-Kpelle, {kro} : Kru, {kj} : Kuanyama, {kum} : Kumyk, {ku} : Kurdish, {kru}
-: Kurukh, {kut} : Kutenai, {lad} : Ladino, {lah} : Lahnda, {lam} : Lamba,
-{lo} : Lao, {la} : Latin, {lv} : Latvian, {lb} : Letzeburgesch, {lez} :
-Lezghian, {ln} : Lingala, {lt} : Lithuanian, {nds} : Low German, {loz} :
-Lozi, {lub} : Luba-Katanga, {lua} : Luba-Lulua, {lui} : Luiseno, {lun} :
-Lunda, {luo} : Luo (Kenya and Tanzania), {lus} : Lushai, {mk} : Macedonian,
-{mad} : Madurese, {mag} : Magahi, {mai} : Maithili, {mak} : Makasar, {mg} :
-Malagasy, {ms} : Malay, {ml} : Malayalam, {mt} : Maltese, {mnc} : Manchu,
-{mdr} : Mandar, {man} : Mandingo, {mni} : Manipuri, [{mno} : Manobo
-languages], {gv} : Manx, {mi} : Maori, {mr} : Marathi, {chm} : Mari, {mh} :
-Marshall, {mwr} : Marwari, {mas} : Masai, [{myn} : Mayan languages], {men}
-: Mende, {mic} : Micmac, {min} : Minangkabau, {i-mingo} : Mingo, [{mis} :
-Miscellaneous languages], {moh} : Mohawk, {mo} : Moldavian, [{mkh} :
-Mon-Khmer (Other)], {lol} : Mongo, {mn} : Mongolian, {mos} : Mossi, [{mul}
-: Multiple languages], [{mun} : Munda languages], {nah} : Nahuatl, {na} :
-Nauru, {nv} : Navajo, {nd} : North Ndebele, {nr} : South Ndebele, {ng} :
-Ndonga, {ne} : Nepali, {new} : Newari, {nia} : Nias, [{nic} :
+{hup} : Hupa, {iba} : Iban, {is} : Icelandic, {io} : Ido, {ig} : Igbo,
+{ijo} : Ijo, {ilo} : Iloko, [{inc} : Indic (Other)], [{ine} : Indo-European
+(Other)], {id} : Indonesian, {inh} : Ingush, {ia} : Interlingua
+(International Auxiliary Language Association), {ie} : Interlingue, {iu} :
+Inuktitut, {ik} : Inupiaq, [{ira} : Iranian (Other)], {ga} : Irish, {mga} :
+Middle Irish (900-1200), {sga} : Old Irish (to 900), [{iro} : Iroquoian
+languages], {it} : Italian, {ja} : Japanese, {jv} : Javanese, {jrb} :
+Judeo-Arabic, {jpr} : Judeo-Persian, {kbd} : Kabardian, {kab} : Kabyle,
+{kac} : Kachin, {kl} : Kalaallisut, {xal} : Kalmyk, {kam} : Kamba, {kn} :
+Kannada, {kr} : Kanuri, {krc} : Karachay-Balkar, {kaa} : Kara-Kalpak, {kar}
+: Karen, {ks} : Kashmiri, {csb} : Kashubian, {kaw} : Kawi, {kk} : Kazakh,
+{kha} : Khasi, {km} : Khmer, [{khi} : Khoisan (Other)], {kho} : Khotanese,
+{ki} : Kikuyu, {kmb} : Kimbundu, {rw} : Kinyarwanda, {ky} : Kirghiz,
+{i-klingon} : Klingon, {kv} : Komi, {kg} : Kongo, {kok} : Konkani, {ko} :
+Korean, {kos} : Kosraean, {kpe} : Kpelle, {kro} : Kru, {kj} : Kuanyama,
+{kum} : Kumyk, {ku} : Kurdish, {kru} : Kurukh, {kut} : Kutenai, {lad} :
+Ladino, {lah} : Lahnda, {lam} : Lamba, {lo} : Lao, {la} : Latin, {lv} :
+Latvian, {lb} : Letzeburgesch, {lez} : Lezghian, {li} : Limburgish, {ln} :
+Lingala, {lt} : Lithuanian, {nds} : Low German, {art-lojban} : Lojban
+(Artificial), {loz} : Lozi, {lu} : Luba-Katanga, {lua} : Luba-Lulua, {lui}
+: Luiseno, {lun} : Lunda, {luo} : Luo (Kenya and Tanzania), {lus} : Lushai,
+{mk} : Macedonian, {mad} : Madurese, {mag} : Magahi, {mai} : Maithili,
+{mak} : Makasar, {mg} : Malagasy, {ms} : Malay, {ml} : Malayalam, {mt} :
+Maltese, {mnc} : Manchu, {mdr} : Mandar, {man} : Mandingo, {mni} :
+Manipuri, [{mno} : Manobo languages], {gv} : Manx, {mi} : Maori, {mr} :
+Marathi, {chm} : Mari, {mh} : Marshall, {mwr} : Marwari, {mas} : Masai,
+[{myn} : Mayan languages], {men} : Mende, {mic} : Micmac, {min} :
+Minangkabau, {i-mingo} : Mingo, [{mis} : Miscellaneous languages], {moh} :
+Mohawk, {mdf} : Moksha, {mo} : Moldavian, [{mkh} : Mon-Khmer (Other)],
+{lol} : Mongo, {mn} : Mongolian, {mos} : Mossi, [{mul} : Multiple
+languages], [{mun} : Munda languages], {nah} : Nahuatl, {nap} : Neapolitan,
+{na} : Nauru, {nv} : Navajo, {nd} : North Ndebele, {nr} : South Ndebele,
+{ng} : Ndonga, {ne} : Nepali, {new} : Newari, {nia} : Nias, [{nic} :
Niger-Kordofanian (Other)], [{ssa} : Nilo-Saharan (Other)], {niu} : Niuean,
-{non} : Old Norse, [{nai} : North American Indian], {se} : Northern Sami,
-{no} : Norwegian, {nb} : Norwegian Bokmal, {nn} : Norwegian Nynorsk, [{nub}
-: Nubian languages], {nym} : Nyamwezi, {nyn} : Nyankole, {nyo} : Nyoro,
-{nzi} : Nzima, {oc} : Occitan (post 1500), {oji} : Ojibwa, {or} : Oriya,
-{om} : Oromo, {osa} : Osage, {os} : Ossetian; Ossetic, [{oto} : Otomian
+{nog} : Nogai, {non} : Old Norse, [{nai} : North American Indian], {no} :
+Norwegian, {nb} : Norwegian Bokmal, {nn} : Norwegian Nynorsk, [{nub} :
+Nubian languages], {nym} : Nyamwezi, {nyn} : Nyankole, {nyo} : Nyoro, {nzi}
+: Nzima, {oc} : Occitan (post 1500), {oj} : Ojibwa, {or} : Oriya, {om} :
+Oromo, {osa} : Osage, {os} : Ossetian; Ossetic, [{oto} : Otomian
languages], {pal} : Pahlavi, {i-pwn} : Paiwan, {pau} : Palauan, {pi} :
Pali, {pam} : Pampanga, {pag} : Pangasinan, {pa} : Panjabi, {pap} :
Papiamento, [{paa} : Papuan (Other)], {fa} : Persian, {peo} : Old Persian
Raeto-Romance, {raj} : Rajasthani, {rap} : Rapanui, {rar} : Rarotongan,
[{qaa - qtz} : Reserved for local use.], [{roa} : Romance (Other)], {ro} :
Romanian, {rom} : Romany, {rn} : Rundi, {ru} : Russian, [{sal} : Salishan
-languages], {sam} : Samaritan Aramaic, [{smi} : Sami languages (Other)],
-{sm} : Samoan, {sad} : Sandawe, {sg} : Sango, {sa} : Sanskrit, {sat} :
-Santali, {sc} : Sardinian, {sas} : Sasak, {sco} : Scots, {sel} : Selkup,
-[{sem} : Semitic (Other)], {sr} : Serbian, {srr} : Serer, {shn} : Shan,
-{sn} : Shona, {sid} : Sidamo, {sgn-...} : Sign Languages, {bla} : Siksika,
-{sd} : Sindhi, {si} : Sinhalese, [{sit} : Sino-Tibetan (Other)], [{sio} :
-Siouan languages], {den} : Slave (Athapascan), [{sla} : Slavic (Other)],
-{sk} : Slovak, {sl} : Slovenian, {sog} : Sogdian, {so} : Somali, {son} :
-Songhai, {snk} : Soninke, {wen} : Sorbian languages, {nso} : Northern
-Sotho, {st} : Southern Sotho, [{sai} : South American Indian (Other)], {es}
-: Spanish, {suk} : Sukuma, {sux} : Sumerian, {su} : Sundanese, {sus} :
-Susu, {sw} : Swahili, {ss} : Swati, {sv} : Swedish, {syr} : Syriac, {tl} :
-Tagalog, {ty} : Tahitian, [{tai} : Tai (Other)], {tg} : Tajik, {tmh} :
-Tamashek, {ta} : Tamil, {i-tao} : Tao, {tt} : Tatar, {i-tay} : Tayal, {te}
-: Telugu, {ter} : Tereno, {tet} : Tetum, {th} : Thai, {bo} : Tibetan, {tig}
-: Tigre, {ti} : Tigrinya, {tem} : Timne, {tiv} : Tiv, {tli} : Tlingit,
-{tpi} : Tok Pisin, {tkl} : Tokelau, {tog} : Tonga (Nyasa), {to} : Tonga
-(Tonga Islands), {tsi} : Tsimshian, {ts} : Tsonga, {i-tsu} : Tsou, {tn} :
-Tswana, {tum} : Tumbuka, {tr} : Turkish, {ota} : Ottoman Turkish
-(1500-1928), {tk} : Turkmen, {tvl} : Tuvalu, {tyv} : Tuvinian, {tw} : Twi,
-{uga} : Ugaritic, {ug} : Uighur, {uk} : Ukrainian, {umb} : Umbundu, {und} :
-Undetermined, {ur} : Urdu, {uz} : Uzbek, {vai} : Vai, {ven} : Venda, {vi} :
-Vietnamese, {vo} : Volapuk, {vot} : Votic, [{wak} : Wakashan languages],
-{wal} : Walamo, {war} : Waray, {was} : Washo, {cy} : Welsh, {wo} : Wolof,
-{x-...} : Unregistered (Semi-Private Use), {xh} : Xhosa, {sah} : Yakut,
-{yao} : Yao, {yap} : Yapese, {yi} : Yiddish, {yo} : Yoruba, [{ypk} : Yupik
-languages], {znd} : Zande, [{zap} : Zapotec], {zen} : Zenaga, {za} :
-Zhuang, {zu} : Zulu, {zun} : Zuni
+languages], {sam} : Samaritan Aramaic, {se} : Northern Sami, {sma} :
+Southern Sami, {smn} : Inari Sami, {smj} : Lule Sami, {sms} : Skolt Sami,
+[{smi} : Sami languages (Other)], {sm} : Samoan, {sad} : Sandawe, {sg} :
+Sango, {sa} : Sanskrit, {sat} : Santali, {sc} : Sardinian, {sas} : Sasak,
+{sco} : Scots, {sel} : Selkup, [{sem} : Semitic (Other)], {sr} : Serbian,
+{srr} : Serer, {shn} : Shan, {sn} : Shona, {sid} : Sidamo, {sgn-...} : Sign
+Languages, {bla} : Siksika, {sd} : Sindhi, {si} : Sinhalese, [{sit} :
+Sino-Tibetan (Other)], [{sio} : Siouan languages], {den} : Slave
+(Athapascan), [{sla} : Slavic (Other)], {sk} : Slovak, {sl} : Slovenian,
+{sog} : Sogdian, {so} : Somali, {son} : Songhai, {snk} : Soninke, {wen} :
+Sorbian languages, {nso} : Northern Sotho, {st} : Southern Sotho, [{sai} :
+South American Indian (Other)], {es} : Spanish, {suk} : Sukuma, {sux} :
+Sumerian, {su} : Sundanese, {sus} : Susu, {sw} : Swahili, {ss} : Swati,
+{sv} : Swedish, {syr} : Syriac, {tl} : Tagalog, {ty} : Tahitian, [{tai} :
+Tai (Other)], {tg} : Tajik, {tmh} : Tamashek, {ta} : Tamil, {i-tao} : Tao,
+{tt} : Tatar, {i-tay} : Tayal, {te} : Telugu, {ter} : Tereno, {tet} :
+Tetum, {th} : Thai, {bo} : Tibetan, {tig} : Tigre, {ti} : Tigrinya, {tem} :
+Timne, {tiv} : Tiv, {tli} : Tlingit, {tpi} : Tok Pisin, {tkl} : Tokelau,
+{tog} : Tonga (Nyasa), {to} : Tonga (Tonga Islands), {tsi} : Tsimshian,
+{ts} : Tsonga, {i-tsu} : Tsou, {tn} : Tswana, {tum} : Tumbuka, [{tup} :
+Tupi languages], {tr} : Turkish, {ota} : Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928), {crh}
+: Crimean Turkish, {tk} : Turkmen, {tvl} : Tuvalu, {tyv} : Tuvinian, {tw} :
+Twi, {udm} : Udmurt, {uga} : Ugaritic, {ug} : Uighur, {uk} : Ukrainian,
+{umb} : Umbundu, {und} : Undetermined, {ur} : Urdu, {uz} : Uzbek, {vai} :
+Vai, {ve} : Venda, {vi} : Vietnamese, {vo} : Volapuk, {vot} : Votic, [{wak}
+: Wakashan languages], {wa} : Walloon, {wal} : Walamo, {war} : Waray, {was}
+: Washo, {cy} : Welsh, {wo} : Wolof, {x-...} : Unregistered (Semi-Private
+Use), {xh} : Xhosa, {sah} : Yakut, {yao} : Yao, {yap} : Yapese, {ii} :
+Sichuan Yi, {yi} : Yiddish, {yo} : Yoruba, [{ypk} : Yupik languages], {znd}
+: Zande, [{zap} : Zapotec], {zen} : Zenaga, {za} : Zhuang, {zu} : Zulu,
+{zun} : Zuni
=item SEE ALSO
=item DESCRIPTION
new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
-rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
+rewind (), close (), tie %hash, 'IO::Dir', DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
=item SEE ALSO
=item METHODS
-open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
+open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), open( FILENAME, IOLAYERS ), binmode(
+[LAYER] )
=item SEE ALSO
=item DESCRIPTION
new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
-rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
+rewind (), close (), tie %hash, 'IO::Dir', DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
=item SEE ALSO
=item METHODS
-open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
+open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), open( FILENAME, IOLAYERS ), binmode(
+[LAYER] )
=item SEE ALSO
=item COPYRIGHT
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=back
=head2 MIME::Base64::QuotedPrint, MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding
=item DESCRIPTION
-encode_qp($str), encode_qp($str, $eol), decode_qp($str);
+encode_qp($str), encode_qp($str, $eol), encode_qp($str, $eol, $binmode),
+decode_qp($str);
=item COPYRIGHT
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=back
=head2 MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding of quoted-printable
=item DESCRIPTION
-encode_qp($str), encode_qp($str, $eol), decode_qp($str);
+encode_qp($str), encode_qp($str, $eol), encode_qp($str, $eol, $binmode),
+decode_qp($str);
=item COPYRIGHT
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=back
=head2 Math::BigFloat - Arbitrary size floating point math package
=item BUGS
-=item CAVEAT
+=item CAVEATS
stringify, bstr(), bdiv, Modifying and =, bpow
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=item LICENSE
=item AUTHORS
=item DESCRIPTION
-Canonical notation, Input, Output
+Input, Output
=item METHODS
=item is_one()/is_zero()/is_nan()/is_inf()
-=item is_positive()/is_negative()
+=item is_pos()/is_neg()
- $x->is_positive(); # true if >= 0
- $x->is_negative(); # true if < 0
+ $x->is_pos(); # true if > 0
+ $x->is_neg(); # true if < 0
=item is_odd()/is_even()/is_int()
=item sign
-=item bcmp
+=item digit
=item bneg
=item copy
-=item as_number
+=item as_int
=item bsstr
=back
+=item Infinity and Not a Number
+
+oct()/hex(), log(-inf), exp(), cos(), sin(), atan2()
+
=item INTERNALS
=over 4
=item BUGS
-Out of Memory!, Fails to load Calc on Perl prior 5.6.0
+broot() does not work, Out of Memory!, Fails to load Calc on Perl prior
+5.6.0
=item CAVEATS
-stringify, bstr(), bsstr() and 'cmp', int(), length, bdiv, infinity
-handling, Modifying and =, bpow, Overloading -$x, Mixing different object
-types, bsqrt(), brsft()
+bstr(), bsstr() and 'cmp', int(), length, bdiv, infinity handling,
+Modifying and =, bpow, Overloading -$x, Mixing different object types,
+bsqrt(), brsft()
=item LICENSE
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXPORT
+=item STORAGE
+
+=item METHODS
=item WRAP YOUR OWN
=back
-=head2 Math::BigInt::Scalar - Pure Perl module to test Math::BigInt with
-scalars
+=head2 Math::BigInt::CalcEmu - Emulate low-level math with BigInt code
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item METHODS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item __emu_bxor
+
+=item __emu_band
+
+=item __emu_bior
+
+=back
+
=item LICENSE
This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it
under
the same terms as Perl itself.
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHORS
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Math::BigRat - arbitrarily big rationales
+=head2 Math::BigRat - Arbitrary big rational numbers
=over 4
=item parts()
-=item as_number()
+=item as_int()
+
+=item as_hex()
+
+=item as_bin()
=item bfac()
=item bround()/round()/bfround()
+=item bmod()
+
=item is_one()
=item is_zero()
-=item is_positive()
+=item is_pos()
-=item is_negative()
+=item is_neg()
=item is_int()
$x->bfloor();
+=item bsqrt()
+
+ $x->bsqrt();
+
+=item config
+
=back
=item BUGS
inf handling (partial), NaN handling (partial), rounding (not implemented
-except for bceil/bfloor), $x ** $y where $y is not an integer
+except for bceil/bfloor), $x ** $y where $y is not an integer, bmod(),
+blog(), bmodinv() and bmodpow() (partial)
=item LICENSE
=back
-=head2 NEXT - Provide a pseudo-class NEXT that allows method redispatch
+=head2 NEXT - Provide a pseudo-class NEXT (et al) that allows method
+redispatch
=over 4
=item Avoiding repetitions
+=item Invoking all versions of a method with a single call
+
+=item Using C<EVERY> methods
+
=back
=item AUTHOR
debug_print ( DIR, TEXT ), debug_text ( TEXT ), command ( CMD [, ARGS, ...
]), unsupported (), response (), parse_response ( TEXT ), getline (),
-ungetline ( TEXT ), read_until_dot (), tied_fh ()
+ungetline ( TEXT ), rawdatasend ( DATA ), read_until_dot (), tied_fh ()
=item EXPORTS
=item CONSTRUCTOR
-new (HOST [,OPTIONS])
+new ([ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ])
=item METHODS
login ([LOGIN [,PASSWORD [, ACCOUNT] ] ]), authorize ( [AUTH [, RESP]]),
-site (ARGS), type (TYPE [, ARGS]), ascii ([ARGS]) binary([ARGS])
-ebcdic([ARGS]) byte([ARGS]), rename ( OLDNAME, NEWNAME ), delete ( FILENAME
-), cwd ( [ DIR ] ), cdup (), pwd (), restart ( WHERE ), rmdir ( DIR ),
-mkdir ( DIR [, RECURSE ]), ls ( [ DIR ] ), dir ( [ DIR ] ), get (
-REMOTE_FILE [, LOCAL_FILE [, WHERE]] ), put ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ]
-), put_unique ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), append ( LOCAL_FILE [,
-REMOTE_FILE ] ), unique_name (), mdtm ( FILE ), size ( FILE ), supported (
-CMD ), hash ( [FILEHANDLE_GLOB_REF],[ BYTES_PER_HASH_MARK] ), nlst ( [ DIR
-] ), list ( [ DIR ] ), retr ( FILE ), stor ( FILE ), stou ( FILE ), appe (
-FILE ), port ( [ PORT ] ), pasv (), pasv_xfer ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [,
-DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_xfer_unique ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [, DEST_FILE ] ),
-pasv_wait ( NON_PASV_SERVER ), abort (), quit ()
+site (ARGS), ascii, binary, rename ( OLDNAME, NEWNAME ), delete ( FILENAME
+), cwd ( [ DIR ] ), cdup (), pwd (), restart ( WHERE ), rmdir ( DIR [,
+RECURSE ]), mkdir ( DIR [, RECURSE ]), alloc ( SIZE [, RECORD_SIZE] ), ls (
+[ DIR ] ), dir ( [ DIR ] ), get ( REMOTE_FILE [, LOCAL_FILE [, WHERE]] ),
+put ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), put_unique ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE
+] ), append ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), unique_name (), mdtm ( FILE ),
+size ( FILE ), supported ( CMD ), hash ( [FILEHANDLE_GLOB_REF],[
+BYTES_PER_HASH_MARK] ), nlst ( [ DIR ] ), list ( [ DIR ] ), retr ( FILE ),
+stor ( FILE ), stou ( FILE ), appe ( FILE ), port ( [ PORT ] ), pasv (),
+pasv_xfer ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [, DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_xfer_unique (
+SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [, DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_wait ( NON_PASV_SERVER ),
+abort (), quit ()
=over 4
=item UNIMPLEMENTED
-B<ALLO>, B<SMNT>, B<HELP>, B<MODE>, B<SYST>, B<STAT>, B<STRU>, B<REIN>
+B<SMNT>, B<HELP>, B<MODE>, B<SYST>, B<STAT>, B<STRU>, B<REIN>
=item REPORTING BUGS
=item USE EXAMPLES
-http://www.csh.rit.edu/~adam/Progs/autoftp-2.0.tar.gz
+http://www.csh.rit.edu/~adam/Progs/
=item CREDITS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXAMPLES
-
=item CONSTRUCTOR
-new ( [ HOST, ] [ OPTIONS ] )
+new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ] 0
=item METHODS
-user ( USER ), pass ( PASS ), login ( [ USER [, PASS ]] ), apop ( [ USER [,
-PASS ]] ), top ( MSGNUM [, NUMLINES ] ), list ( [ MSGNUM ] ), get ( MSGNUM
-[, FH ] ), getfh ( MSGNUM ), last (), popstat (), ping ( USER ), uidl ( [
-MSGNUM ] ), delete ( MSGNUM ), reset (), quit ()
+auth ( USERNAME, PASSWORD ), user ( USER ), pass ( PASS ), login ( [ USER
+[, PASS ]] ), apop ( [ USER [, PASS ]] ), banner (), capa (), capabilities
+(), top ( MSGNUM [, NUMLINES ] ), list ( [ MSGNUM ] ), get ( MSGNUM [, FH ]
+), getfh ( MSGNUM ), last (), popstat (), ping ( USER ), uidl ( [ MSGNUM ]
+), delete ( MSGNUM ), reset (), quit ()
=item NOTES
=item Functions
-Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes [, $device ]]]]);,
-$p->ping($host [, $timeout]);, $p->source_verify( { 0 | 1 } );,
+Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes [, $device [, $tos
+]]]]]);, $p->ping($host [, $timeout]);, $p->source_verify( { 0 | 1 } );,
$p->service_check( { 0 | 1 } );, $p->tcp_service_check( { 0 | 1 } );,
$p->hires( { 0 | 1 } );, $p->bind($local_addr);, $p->open($host);, $p->ack(
[ $host ] );, $p->nack( $failed_ack_host );, $p->close();, pingecho($host
=item CONSTRUCTOR
-new Net::SMTP [ HOST, ] [ OPTIONS ]
+new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ] )
=item METHODS
-banner (), domain (), hello ( DOMAIN ), etrn ( DOMAIN ), auth ( USERNAME,
-PASSWORD ), mail ( ADDRESS [, OPTIONS] ), send ( ADDRESS ), send_or_mail (
-ADDRESS ), send_and_mail ( ADDRESS ), reset (), recipient ( ADDRESS [,
-ADDRESS [ ...]] [, OPTIONS ] ), to ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), cc (
-ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), bcc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), data ( [
-DATA ] ), expand ( ADDRESS ), verify ( ADDRESS ), help ( [ $subject ] ),
-quit ()
+banner (), domain (), hello ( DOMAIN ), host (), etrn ( DOMAIN ), auth (
+USERNAME, PASSWORD ), mail ( ADDRESS [, OPTIONS] ), send ( ADDRESS ),
+send_or_mail ( ADDRESS ), send_and_mail ( ADDRESS ), reset (), recipient (
+ADDRESS [, ADDRESS, [...]] [, OPTIONS ] ), to ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]]
+), cc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), bcc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ),
+data ( [ DATA ] ), expand ( ADDRESS ), verify ( ADDRESS ), help ( [
+$subject ] ), quit ()
=item ADDRESSES
=item POSIX::SigAction
-new, handler, mask, flags
+new, handler, mask, flags, safe
=item POSIX::SigSet
=item DESCRIPTION
-unix, stdio, perlio, crlf, utf8, bytes, raw, pop
+:unix, :stdio, :perlio, :crlf, :mmap, :utf8, :bytes, :raw, :pop, :win32
=over 4
=item Defaults and how to override them
-=item Querying the layers of filehandle
+=item Querying the layers of filehandles
=back
=back
-=head2 PerlIO::scalar - support module for in-memory IO.
+=head2 PerlIO::scalar - in-memory IO, scalar IO
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item IMPLEMENTATION NOTE
+
=back
=head2 PerlIO::via - Helper class for PerlIO layers implemented in perl
=item EXPECTED METHODS
$class->PUSHED([$mode[,$fh]]), $obj->POPPED([$fh]),
-$obj->OPEN($path,$mode[,$fh]), $obj->BINMODE([,$fh]),
-$obj->FDOPEN($fd[,$fh]), $obj->SYSOPEN($path,$imode,$perm,[,$fh]),
-$obj->FILENO($fh), $obj->READ($buffer,$len,$fh), $obj->WRITE($buffer,$fh),
-$obj->FILL($fh), $obj->CLOSE($fh), $obj->SEEK($posn,$whence,$fh),
-$obj->TELL($fh), $obj->UNREAD($buffer,$fh), $obj->FLUSH($fh),
-$obj->SETLINEBUF($fh), $obj->CLEARERR($fh), $obj->ERROR($fh),
-$obj->EOF($fh)
+$obj->UTF8($bellowFlag,[$fh]), $obj->OPEN($path,$mode[,$fh]),
+$obj->BINMODE([,$fh]), $obj->FDOPEN($fd[,$fh]),
+$obj->SYSOPEN($path,$imode,$perm,[,$fh]), $obj->FILENO($fh),
+$obj->READ($buffer,$len,$fh), $obj->WRITE($buffer,$fh), $obj->FILL($fh),
+$obj->CLOSE($fh), $obj->SEEK($posn,$whence,$fh), $obj->TELL($fh),
+$obj->UNREAD($buffer,$fh), $obj->FLUSH($fh), $obj->SETLINEBUF($fh),
+$obj->CLEARERR($fh), $obj->ERROR($fh), $obj->EOF($fh)
=item EXAMPLES
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item REQUIRED MODULES
+
=item SEE ALSO
+=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+
=item COPYRIGHT
=back
=item ARGUMENTS
-backlink, cachedir, css, flush, header, help, htmldir, htmlroot, index,
-infile, libpods, netscape, outfile, podpath, podroot, quiet, recurse,
-title, verbose
+backlink, cachedir, css, flush, header, help, hiddendirs, htmldir,
+htmlroot, index, infile, libpods, netscape, outfile, podpath, podroot,
+quiet, recurse, title, verbose
=item EXAMPLE
=over 4
-=item OBJECT ORIENTED SYNTAX
+=item Caveats
+
+=item Escaping Magic Characters
+
+=item Configuration
=back
+=item BUGS
+
=item AUTHOR
=back
=item BUGS
-=item LIMITATION
+=item LIMITATIONS
=item COPYRIGHT
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item BUGS
+
=back
=head2 Sys::Hostname - Try every conceivable way to get hostname
=item BUGS and CAVEATS
+=item ENVIRONMENT
+
=item NOTE
=item SEE ALSO
=back
+B<reset>
+
=over 4
=item Setting up tests
B<_print>
+B<_print_diag>
+
B<output>, B<failure_output>, B<todo_output>
=over 4
=over 4
+=item EXIT CODES
+
=item THREADS
=item EXAMPLES
=back
-=head2 Test::Harness - run perl standard test scripts with statistics
+=head2 Test::Harness - Run Perl standard test scripts with statistics
+
+=over 4
+
+=item VERSION
+
+=back
=over 4
=item Configuration variables.
-B<$Test::Harness::verbose>, B<$Test::Harness::switches>
+B<$Test::Harness::Verbose>, B<$Test::Harness::switches>
=item Failure
=item ENVIRONMENT
C<HARNESS_ACTIVE>, C<HARNESS_COLUMNS>, C<HARNESS_COMPILE_TEST>,
-C<HARNESS_FILELEAK_IN_DIR>, C<HARNESS_IGNORE_EXITCODE>, C<HARNESS_NOTTY>,
+C<HARNESS_DEBUG>, C<HARNESS_FILELEAK_IN_DIR>, C<HARNESS_IGNORE_EXITCODE>,
+C<HARNESS_NOTTY>, C<HARNESS_OK_SLOW>, C<HARNESS_PERL>,
C<HARNESS_PERL_SWITCHES>, C<HARNESS_VERBOSE>
=item EXAMPLE
=item BUGS
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
=head2 Test::Harness::Assert - simple assert
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=item Functions
+=over 4
-B<assert>
+=item C<assert()>
=back
=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
+
+=item new()
+
+=item next()
+
+=back
+
=back
=head2 Test::Harness::Straps - detailed analysis of test results
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
-
=item Construction
-B<new>
+=over 4
+
+=item C<new>
=back
=back
-B<_init>
+=over 4
+
+=item C<_init>
+
+=back
=over 4
=item Analysis
-B<analyze>
+=over 4
+
+=item C<analyze>
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<analyze_fh>
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<analyze_file>
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<_command_line( $file )>
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<_command>
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<_switches>
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<_cleaned_switches>
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<_INC2PERL5LIB>
=back
-B<analyze_fh>
+=over 4
-B<analyze_file>
+=item C<_filtered_INC>
-B<_switches>
+=back
-B<_INC2PERL5LIB>
+=over 4
-B<_filtered_INC>
+=item C<_restore_PERL5LIB>
-B<_restore_PERL5LIB>
+=back
=over 4
=item Parsing
-B<_is_comment>
+=over 4
+
+=item C<_is_comment>
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<_is_header>
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<_is_test>
=back
-B<_is_header>
+=over 4
+
+=item C<_is_bail_out>
-B<_is_test>
+=back
+
+=over 4
-B<_is_bail_out>
+=item C<_reset_file_state>
-B<_reset_file_state>
+=back
=over 4
=item Results
-B<_detailize>
+=over 4
+
+=item C<_detailize>
+
+=back
=back
=over 4
-=item NOTES
+=item EXIT CODES
-=item BUGS and CAVEATS
+=item CAVEATS and NOTES
-Making your own ok(), The eq_* family has some caveats, Test::Harness
-upgrades
+Backwards compatibility, Overloaded objects, Threads, Test::Harness upgrade
=item HISTORY
=item AUTHORS
+=item BUGS
+
=item COPYRIGHT
=back
=item C<extract_bracketed>
+=item C<extract_variable>
+
+[0], [1], [2]
+
=item C<extract_tagged>
C<reject =E<gt> $listref>, C<ignore =E<gt> $listref>, C<fail =E<gt> $str>,
=item C<defer>, C<flush>, C<discard>, and C<autodefer>
+=item C<offset>
+
=back
=item Tying to an already-opened filehandle
=back
+=item CONCURRENT ACCESS TO FILES
+
=item CAVEATS
=item SUBCLASSING
=item DESCRIPTION
TIEHASH classname, LIST, STORE this, key, value, FETCH this, key, FIRSTKEY
-this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, EXISTS this, key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this
+this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, EXISTS this, key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR
+this, SCALAR this
=item Inheriting from B<Tie::StdHash>
=item Inheriting from B<Tie::ExtraHash>
-=item C<UNTIE> and C<DESTROY>
+=item C<SCALAR>, C<UNTIE> and C<DESTROY>
=item MORE INFORMATION
gettimeofday (), usleep ( $useconds ), ualarm ( $useconds [,
$interval_useconds ] ), tv_interval, time (), sleep ( $floating_seconds ),
-alarm ( $floating_seconds [, $interval_floating_seconds ] ), setitimer,
-getitimer ( $which )
+alarm ( $floating_seconds [, $interval_floating_seconds ] ), setitimer (
+$which, $floating_seconds [, $interval_floating_seconds ] ), getitimer (
+$which )
=item EXAMPLES
=item C API
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item negative time not invented yet
+
+=item internal error: useconds < 0 (unsigned ... signed ...)
+
+=back
+
=item CAVEATS
=item AUTHORS
=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
+
+=item Ambiguous Local Times (DST)
+
+=item Non-Existent Local Times (DST)
+
+=item Negative Epoch Values
+
+=back
+
=item IMPLEMENTATION
=item BUGS
+=item SUPPORT
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
=head2 Time::gmtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gmtime()
=item Constructor and Tailoring
-UCA_Version, alternate, backwards, entry, ignoreName, ignoreChar, level,
-normalization, overrideCJK, overrideHangul, preprocess, rearrange, table,
-undefName, undefChar, katakana_before_hiragana, upper_before_lower
+UCA_Version, backwards, entry, hangul_terminator, ignoreName, ignoreChar,
+level, normalization, overrideCJK, overrideHangul, preprocess, rearrange,
+table, undefName, undefChar, katakana_before_hiragana, upper_before_lower,
+variable, alternate
=item Methods for Collation
=item Other Methods
-C<%old_tailoring = $Collator-E<gt>change(%new_tailoring)>, UCA_Version,
-Base_Unicode_Version
+C<%old_tailoring = $Collator-E<gt>change(%new_tailoring)>, C<$version =
+$Collator-E<gt>version()>, C<UCA_Version()>, C<Base_Unicode_Version()>
=item EXPORT
-=item TODO
-
=item CAVEAT
=item Conformance Test
=item SEE ALSO
-http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr10/,
-http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr10/allkeys.txt,
-http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr10/CollationTest.html
-http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr10/CollationTest.zip,
-http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr15/, L<Unicode::Normalize>
+Unicode Collation Algorithm - UTS #10, The Default Unicode Collation
+Element Table (DUCET), The conformance test for the UCA, Hangul Syllable
+Type, Unicode Normalization Forms - UAX #15, L<Unicode::Normalize>
=back
C<$NFD_string = NFD($string)>, C<$NFC_string = NFC($string)>,
C<$NFKD_string = NFKD($string)>, C<$NFKC_string = NFKC($string)>,
+C<$FCD_string = FCD($string)>, C<$FCC_string = FCC($string)>,
C<$normalized_string = normalize($form_name, $string)>
=item Decomposition and Composition
C<$result = checkNFD($string)>, C<$result = checkNFC($string)>, C<$result =
checkNFKD($string)>, C<$result = checkNFKC($string)>, C<$result =
+checkFCD($string)>, C<$result = checkFCC($string)>, C<$result =
check($form_name, $string)>
=item Character Data
=item SEE ALSO
-http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr15/,
-http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/DerivedNormalizationProps.txt
+http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr15/,
+http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/DerivedNormalizationProps.txt,
+http://www.unicode.org/notes/tn5/
=back
=back
-=head2 Win32 - Interfaces to some Win32 API Functions
+=head2 XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
=over 4
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item Alphabetical Listing of Win32 Functions
+=item Migration from C<DynaLoader>
-Win32::AbortSystemShutdown(MACHINE), Win32::BuildNumber(),
-Win32::CopyFile(FROM, TO, OVERWRITE), Win32::DomainName(),
-Win32::ExpandEnvironmentStrings(STRING), Win32::FormatMessage(ERRORCODE),
-Win32::FsType(), Win32::FreeLibrary(HANDLE), Win32::GetArchName(),
-Win32::GetChipName(), Win32::GetCwd(), Win32::GetFolderPath(FOLDER [,
-CREATE]), Win32::GetFullPathName(FILENAME), Win32::GetLastError(),
-Win32::GetLongPathName(PATHNAME), Win32::GetNextAvailDrive(),
-Win32::GetOSVersion(), Win32::GetOSName(),
-Win32::GetShortPathName(PATHNAME), Win32::GetProcAddress(INSTANCE,
-PROCNAME), Win32::GetTickCount(), Win32::InitiateSystemShutdown,
-Win32::IsWinNT(), Win32::IsWin95(), Win32::LoadLibrary(LIBNAME),
-Win32::LoginName(), Win32::LookupAccountName(SYSTEM, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SID,
-SIDTYPE), Win32::LookupAccountSID(SYSTEM, SID, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SIDTYPE),
-Win32::MsgBox(MESSAGE [, FLAGS [, TITLE]]), Win32::NodeName(),
-Win32::RegisterServer(LIBRARYNAME), Win32::SetChildShowWindow(SHOWWINDOW),
-Win32::SetCwd(NEWDIRECTORY), Win32::SetLastError(ERROR),
-Win32::Sleep(TIME), Win32::Spawn(COMMAND, ARGS, PID),
-Win32::UnregisterServer(LIBRARYNAME)
+=item Backward compatible boilerplate
=back
-=back
-
-=head2 XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
+=item Order of initialization: early load()
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item The most hairy case
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
+=item LIMITATIONS
=item AUTHOR
=item a2p
-=item s2p
+=item c2ph
-=item find2perl
+=item dprofpp
=item h2ph
-=item c2ph
-
=item h2xs
-=item xsubpp
+=item perlbug
+
+=item perldoc
+
+=item pl2pm
+
+=item pod2html
=item pod2man
-=item wrapsuid
+=item s2p
+
+=item splain
+
+=item xsubpp
=back
projects / p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git / blobdiff