=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
+
+=item Overview
+
+=item Tutorials
+
+=item Reference Manual
+
+=item Internals and C Language Interface
+
+=item Miscellaneous
+
+=item Language-Specific
+
+=item Platform-Specific
+
+=back
+
=item DESCRIPTION
=item AVAILABILITY
=back
-=head2 perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 1999/05/23
-20:38:02 $)
+=head2 perlintro -- a brief introduction and overview of Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item What is Perl?
+
+=item Running Perl programs
+
+=item Basic syntax overview
+
+=item Perl variable types
+
+Scalars, Arrays, Hashes
+
+=item Variable scoping
+
+=item Conditional and looping constructs
+
+if, while, for, foreach
+
+=item Builtin operators and functions
+
+Arithmetic, Numeric comparison, String comparison, Boolean logic,
+Miscellaneous
+
+=item Files and I/O
+
+=item Regular expressions
+
+Simple matching, Simple substitution, More complex regular expressions,
+Parentheses for capturing, Other regexp features
+
+=item Writing subroutines
+
+=item OO Perl
+
+=item Using Perl modules
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 2002/03/11
+21:32:23 $)
=over 4
=item L<perlfaq5>: Files and Formats
-=item L<perlfaq6>: Regexps
+=item L<perlfaq6>: Regular Expressions
=item L<perlfaq7>: General Perl Language Issues
?PATTERN?, m/PATTERN/cgimosx, /PATTERN/cgimosx, q/STRING/, C<'STRING'>,
qq/STRING/, "STRING", qr/STRING/imosx, qx/STRING/, `STRING`, qw/STRING/,
s/PATTERN/REPLACEMENT/egimosx, tr/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds,
-y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds
+y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds, <<EOF
=item Gory details of parsing quoted constructs
=item Lvalue subroutines
+Lvalue subroutines are EXPERIMENTAL
+
=item Passing Symbol Table Entries (typeglobs)
=item When to Still Use local()
I<-X> FILEHANDLE, I<-X> EXPR, I<-X>, abs VALUE, abs, accept
NEWSOCKET,GENERICSOCKET, alarm SECONDS, alarm, atan2 Y,X, bind SOCKET,NAME,
-binmode FILEHANDLE, DISCIPLINE, binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME,
-bless REF, caller EXPR, caller, chdir EXPR, chmod LIST, chomp VARIABLE,
-chomp LIST, chomp, chop VARIABLE, chop LIST, chop, chown LIST, chr NUMBER,
+binmode FILEHANDLE, LAYER, binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME, bless
+REF, caller EXPR, caller, chdir EXPR, chmod LIST, chomp VARIABLE, chomp(
+LIST ), chomp, chop VARIABLE, chop( LIST ), chop, chown LIST, chr NUMBER,
chr, chroot FILENAME, chroot, close FILEHANDLE, close, closedir DIRHANDLE,
connect SOCKET,NAME, continue BLOCK, cos EXPR, cos, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT,
dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MASK, defined EXPR, defined, delete
FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, join EXPR,LIST, keys HASH, kill SIGNAL, LIST,
last LABEL, last, lc EXPR, lc, lcfirst EXPR, lcfirst, length EXPR, length,
link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, listen SOCKET,QUEUESIZE, local EXPR, localtime EXPR,
-lock, log EXPR, log, lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST, map EXPR,LIST,
-mkdir FILENAME,MASK, mkdir FILENAME, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS,
-msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, my EXPR, my EXPR :
-ATTRIBUTES, next LABEL, next, no Module LIST, oct EXPR, oct, open
-FILEHANDLE,MODE,LIST, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE, opendir
-DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord, our EXPR, pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package
-NAMESPACE, package, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos
-SCALAR, pos, print FILEHANDLE LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE
-FORMAT, LIST, printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST,
-q/STRING/, qq/STRING/, qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR,
-quotemeta, rand EXPR, rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read
+lock THING, log EXPR, log, lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST, map
+EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MASK, mkdir FILENAME, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget
+KEY,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, my EXPR, my
+TYPE EXPR, my EXPR : ATTRS, my TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, next LABEL, next, no
+Module VERSION LIST, no Module VERSION, no Module LIST, no Module, oct
+EXPR, oct, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR, open
+FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR,LIST, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,REFERENCE, open FILEHANDLE,
+opendir DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord, our EXPR, our EXPR TYPE, our EXPR :
+ATTRS, our TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package NAMESPACE,
+package, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos SCALAR, pos,
+print FILEHANDLE LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST,
+printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST, q/STRING/,
+qq/STRING/, qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR, quotemeta,
+rand EXPR, rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read
FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir DIRHANDLE, readline EXPR, readlink EXPR,
readlink, readpipe EXPR, recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS, redo LABEL, redo,
ref EXPR, ref, rename OLDNAME,NEWNAME, require VERSION, require EXPR,
SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, sort SUBNAME LIST, sort BLOCK LIST,
sort LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,
splice ARRAY,OFFSET, splice ARRAY, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT, split
-/PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST, sqrt EXPR,
-sqrt, srand EXPR, srand, stat FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, study SCALAR,
-study, sub BLOCK, sub NAME, sub NAME BLOCK, substr
-EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr
+/PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST, format
+parameter index, flags, vector flag, (minimum) width, precision, or maximum
+width, size, order of arguments, sqrt EXPR, sqrt, srand EXPR, srand, stat
+FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, study SCALAR, study, sub NAME BLOCK, sub NAME
+(PROTO) BLOCK, sub NAME : ATTRS BLOCK, sub NAME (PROTO) : ATTRS BLOCK,
+substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr
EXPR,OFFSET, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE, sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, sysread
FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, sysseek
=over 4
-=item Declaration of a ARRAY OF ARRAYS
+=item Declaration of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
-=item Generation of a ARRAY OF ARRAYS
+=item Generation of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
-=item Access and Printing of a ARRAY OF ARRAYS
+=item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
=back
=over 4
-=item Declaration of a ARRAY OF HASHES
+=item Declaration of an ARRAY OF HASHES
-=item Generation of a ARRAY OF HASHES
+=item Generation of an ARRAY OF HASHES
-=item Access and Printing of a ARRAY OF HASHES
+=item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF HASHES
=back
=back
-=head2 perlpod - plain old documentation
+=head2 perlpod - the Plain Old Documentation format
=over 4
=over 4
+=item Ordinary Paragraph
+
=item Verbatim Paragraph
=item Command Paragraph
-=item Ordinary Block of Text
+C<=head1 I<Heading Text>>, C<=head2 I<Heading Text>>, C<=head3 I<Heading
+Text>>, C<=head4 I<Heading Text>>, C<=over I<indentlevel>>, C<=item
+I<stuff...>>, C<=back>, C<=cut>, C<=pod>, C<=begin I<formatname>>, C<=end
+I<formatname>>, C<=for I<formatname> I<text...>>
+
+=item Formatting Codes
+
+C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text,
+C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- a hyperlink,
+C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- used
+for filenames, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text contains non-breaking spaces,
+C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a null
+(zero-effect) formatting code
=item The Intent
=item Embedding Pods in Perl Modules
-=item Common Pod Pitfalls
+=item Hints for Writing Pod
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
+=head2 perlpodspec - Plain Old Documentation: format specification and
+notes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Pod Definitions
+
+=item Pod Commands
+
+"=head1", "=head2", "=head3", "=head4", "=pod", "=cut", "=over", "=item",
+"=back", "=begin formatname", "=end formatname", "=for formatname text..."
+
+=item Pod Formatting Codes
+
+C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text,
+C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- style for
+filenames, C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a
+null (zero-effect) formatting code, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- a hyperlink,
+C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text
+contains non-breaking spaces
+
+=item Notes on Implementing Pod Processors
+
+=item About LE<lt>...E<gt> Codes
+
+First:, Second:, Third:, Fourth:, Fifth:, Sixth:
+
+=item About =over...=back Regions
+
+=item About Data Paragraphs and "=begin/=end" Regions
+
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=item Parsing Traps
-Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing
+Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing
=item Numerical Traps
B<-h>, B<-i>[I<extension>], B<-I>I<directory>, B<-l>[I<octnum>],
B<-m>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<'module ...'>,
B<-[mM]>[B<->]I<module=arg[,arg]...>, B<-n>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-s>, B<-S>,
-B<-T>, B<-u>, B<-U>, B<-v>, B<-V>, B<-V:>I<name>, B<-w>, B<-W>, B<-X>,
-B<-x> I<directory>
+B<-t>, B<-T>, B<-u>, B<-U>, B<-v>, B<-V>, B<-V:>I<name>, B<-w>, B<-W>,
+B<-X>, B<-x> I<directory>
=back
=item ENVIRONMENT
-HOME, LOGDIR, PATH, PERL5LIB, PERL5OPT, PERLLIB, PERL5DB, PERL5SHELL
-(specific to the Win32 port), PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS, PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL,
-PERL_ROOT (specific to the VMS port), SYS$LOGIN (specific to the VMS port)
+HOME, LOGDIR, PATH, PERL5LIB, PERL5OPT, PERLIO, :bytes, :crlf, :mmap,
+:perlio, :raw, :stdio, :unix, :utf8, :win32, PERLIO_DEBUG, PERLLIB,
+PERL5DB, PERL5SHELL (specific to the Win32 port), PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS,
+PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL, PERL_ENCODING, PERL_ROOT (specific to the VMS port),
+SYS$LOGIN (specific to the VMS port)
=back
=item use strict
-=item Looking at data and -w and w
+=item Looking at data and -w and v
=item help
=item Debugger Commands
-h [command], p expr, x expr, V [pkg [vars]], X [vars], T, s [expr], n
-[expr], r, <CR>, c [line|sub], l, l min+incr, l min-max, l line, l subname,
--, w [line], f filename, /pattern/, ?pattern?, L, S [[!]regex], t, t expr,
-b [line] [condition], b subname [condition], b postpone subname
-[condition], b load filename, b compile subname, d [line], D, a [line]
-command, a [line], A, W expr, W, O booloption .., O anyoption? .., O
-option=value .., < ?, < [ command ], << command, > ?, > command, >>
-command, { ?, { [ command ], {{ command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !!
-cmd, H -number, q or ^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, man [manpage]
+h, h [command], h h, p expr, x [maxdepth] expr, V [pkg [vars]], X [vars], y
+[level [vars]], T, s [expr], n [expr], r, <CR>, c [line|sub], l, l
+min+incr, l min-max, l line, l subname, -, v [line], f filename, /pattern/,
+?pattern?, L [abw], S [[!]regex], t, t expr, b, b [line] [condition], b
+subname [condition], b postpone subname [condition], b load filename, b
+compile subname, B line, B *, a [line] command, A line, A *, w expr, W
+expr, W *, o, o booloption .., o anyoption? .., o option=value .., < ?, < [
+command ], << command, > ?, > command, >> command, { ?, { [ command ], {{
+command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !! cmd, source file, H -number, q
+or ^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, M, man [manpage]
=item Configurable Options
C<recallCommand>, C<ShellBang>, C<pager>, C<tkRunning>, C<signalLevel>,
C<warnLevel>, C<dieLevel>, C<AutoTrace>, C<LineInfo>, C<inhibit_exit>,
-C<PrintRet>, C<ornaments>, C<frame>, C<maxTraceLen>, C<arrayDepth>,
-C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>, C<DumpDBFiles>,
-C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<quote>, C<HighBit>, C<undefPrint>,
-C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>, C<NonStop>
+C<PrintRet>, C<ornaments>, C<frame>, C<maxTraceLen>, C<windowSize>,
+C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<dumpDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>,
+C<globPrint>, C<DumpDBFiles>, C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<quote>,
+C<HighBit>, C<undefPrint>, C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>,
+C<NonStop>
=item Debugger input/output
=item Predefined Names
-$ARG, $_, $<I<digits>>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $',
-$LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+, @LAST_MATCH_END, @+, $MULTILINE_MATCHING, $*,
-input_line_number HANDLE EXPR, $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $,
-input_record_separator HANDLE EXPR, $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/,
-autoflush HANDLE EXPR, $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH, $|, output_field_separator HANDLE
-EXPR, $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR, $OFS, $,, output_record_separator HANDLE
-EXPR, $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $ORS, $\, $LIST_SEPARATOR, $",
-$SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $;, $OFMT, $#, format_page_number HANDLE
-EXPR, $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $%, format_lines_per_page HANDLE EXPR,
-$FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $=, format_lines_left HANDLE EXPR,
-$FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $-, @LAST_MATCH_START, @-, C<$`> is the same as
-C<substr($var, 0, $-[0])>, C<$&> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[0], $+[0]
-- $-[0])>, C<$'> is the same as C<substr($var, $+[0])>, C<$1> is the same
-as C<substr($var, $-[1], $+[1] - $-[1])>, C<$2> is the same as
-C<substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] - $-[2])>, C<$3> is the same as C<substr $var,
-$-[3], $+[3] - $-[3])>, format_name HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_NAME, $~,
-format_top_name HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^,
-format_line_break_characters HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS,
-$:, format_formfeed HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A,
-$CHILD_ERROR, $?, $OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E,
-$EVAL_ERROR, $@, $PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<,
-$EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID, $>, $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $(,
-$EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $), $PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $], $COMPILING, $^C,
-$DEBUGGING, $^D, $SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, %^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I, $^M,
-$OSNAME, $^O, $PERLDB, $^P, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80,
+$ARG, $_, $a, $b, $<I<digits>>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $',
+$LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+, $^N, @LAST_MATCH_END, @+, $MULTILINE_MATCHING, $*,
+HANDLE->input_line_number(EXPR), $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $,
+IO::Handle->input_record_separator(EXPR), $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/,
+HANDLE->autoflush(EXPR), $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH, $|,
+IO::Handle->output_field_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR, $OFS, $,,
+IO::Handle->output_record_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $ORS,
+$\, $LIST_SEPARATOR, $", $SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $;, $OFMT, $#,
+HANDLE->format_page_number(EXPR), $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $%,
+HANDLE->format_lines_per_page(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $=,
+HANDLE->format_lines_left(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $-, @LAST_MATCH_START,
+@-, C<$`> is the same as C<substr($var, 0, $-[0])>, C<$&> is the same as
+C<substr($var, $-[0], $+[0] - $-[0])>, C<$'> is the same as C<substr($var,
+$+[0])>, C<$1> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[1], $+[1] - $-[1])>, C<$2>
+is the same as C<substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] - $-[2])>, C<$3> is the same as
+C<substr $var, $-[3], $+[3] - $-[3])>, HANDLE->format_name(EXPR),
+$FORMAT_NAME, $~, HANDLE->format_top_name(EXPR), $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^,
+IO::Handle->format_line_break_characters EXPR,
+$FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS, $:, IO::Handle->format_formfeed EXPR,
+$FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A, $CHILD_ERROR, $?, ${^ENCODING},
+$OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!, %!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E, $EVAL_ERROR, $@,
+$PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<, $EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID,
+$>, $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $(, $EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $),
+$PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $], $COMPILING, $^C, $DEBUGGING, $^D,
+$SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, %^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I, $^M, $OSNAME, $^O,
+${^OPEN}, $PERLDB, $^P, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80,
0x100, 0x200, $LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT, $^R, $EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT, $^S,
-$BASETIME, $^T, $PERL_VERSION, $^V, $WARNING, $^W, ${^WARNING_BITS},
-${^WIDE_SYSTEM_CALLS}, $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X, $ARGV, @ARGV, @INC, @_, %INC,
-%ENV, $ENV{expr}, %SIG, $SIG{expr}
+$BASETIME, $^T, ${^TAINT}, $PERL_VERSION, $^V, $WARNING, $^W,
+${^WARNING_BITS}, ${^WIDE_SYSTEM_CALLS}, $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X, ARGV,
+$ARGV, @ARGV, ARGVOUT, @F, @INC, @_, %INC, %ENV, $ENV{expr}, %SIG,
+$SIG{expr}
=item Error Indicators
=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
+
=item Declaration and Access of Arrays of Arrays
=item Growing Your Own
=item Slices
+=back
+
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=item File Locking
+=item IO Layers
+
=back
=item SEE ALSO
=back
+=head2 perlpacktut - tutorial on C<pack> and C<unpack>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item The Basic Principle
+
+=item Packing Text
+
+=item Packing Numbers
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Integers
+
+=item Unpacking a Stack Frame
+
+=item How to Eat an Egg on a Net
+
+=item Floating point Numbers
+
+=back
+
+=item Exotic Templates
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Bit Strings
+
+=item Uuencoding
+
+=item Doing Sums
+
+=item Unicode
+
+=item Another Portable Binary Encoding
+
+=back
+
+=item Lengths and Widths
+
+=over 4
+
+=item String Lengths
+
+=item Dynamic Templates
+
+=back
+
+=item Packing and Unpacking C Structures
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The Alignment Pit
+
+=item Alignment, Take 2
+
+=item Alignment, Take 3
+
+=item Pointers for How to Use Them
+
+=back
+
+=item Pack Recipes
+
+=item Funnies Section
+
+=item Authors
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlretut - Perl regular expressions tutorial
=over 4
=item Regular Expressions
-cntrl, graph, print, punct, xdigit
+[1], [2], [3], cntrl, graph, print, punct, xdigit
=item Extended Patterns
=back
-=head2 perltootc - Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl
+=head2 perltooc - Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Class Data in a Can
+
=item Class Data as Package Variables
=over 4
=item Method Invocation
-=item WARNING
+=item Indirect Object Syntax
=item Default UNIVERSAL methods
=item Signals
+=over 4
+
+=item Handling the SIGHUP Signal in Daemons
+
+=back
+
=item Named Pipes
=over 4
-=item WARNING
+=item Deferred Signals
+
+Long running opcodes, Interrupting IO, Signals as "faults", Signals
+triggered by operating system state
=back
=item Flavors of Perl numeric operations
-Arithmetic operators except, C<no integer>, Arithmetic operators except,
-C<use integer>, Bitwise operators, C<no integer>, Bitwise operators, C<use
+Arithmetic operators, ++, Arithmetic operators during C<use integer>, Other
+mathematical operators, Bitwise operators, Bitwise operators during C<use
integer>, Operators which expect an integer, Operators which expect a
string
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Status
+
+=item What Is A Thread Anyway?
+
+=item Threaded Program Models
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Boss/Worker
+
+=item Work Crew
+
+=item Pipeline
+
+=back
+
+=item Native threads
+
+=item What kind of threads are Perl threads?
+
+=item Thread-Safe Modules
+
+=item Thread Basics
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Basic Thread Support
+
+=item A Note about the Examples
+
+=item Creating Threads
+
+=item Giving up control
+
+=item Waiting For A Thread To Exit
+
+=item Ignoring A Thread
+
+=back
+
+=item Threads And Data
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Shared And Unshared Data
+
+=item Thread Pitfalls: Races
+
+=back
+
+=item Synchronization and control
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Controlling access: lock()
+
+=item A Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks
+
+=item Queues: Passing Data Around
+
+=item Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access
+
+=item Basic semaphores
+
+=item Advanced Semaphores
+
+=item cond_wait() and cond_signal()
+
+=back
+
+=item General Thread Utility Routines
+
+=over 4
+
+=item What Thread Am I In?
+
+=item Thread IDs
+
+=item Are These Threads The Same?
+
+=item What Threads Are Running?
+
+=back
+
+=item A Complete Example
+
+=item Performance considerations
+
+=item Process-scope Changes
+
+=item Thread-Safety of System Libraries
+
+=item Conclusion
+
+=item Bibliography
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Introductory Texts
+
+=item OS-Related References
+
+=item Other References
+
+=back
+
+=item Acknowledgements
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item Copyrights
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlothrtut - old tutorial on threads in Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
=item What Is A Thread Anyway?
=item Threaded Program Models
=item System Interaction
+=item Command names versus file pathnames
+
=item Interprocess Communication (IPC)
=item External Subroutines (XS)
=item DOS and Derivatives
-Build instructions for OS/2, L<perlos2>
-
=item S<Mac OS>
=item VMS
-I<X> FILEHANDLE, -I<X> EXPR, -I<X>, alarm SECONDS, alarm, binmode
FILEHANDLE, chmod LIST, chown LIST, chroot FILENAME, chroot, crypt
PLAINTEXT,SALT, dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MODE, dump LABEL, exec
-LIST, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork,
-getlogin, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME,
-getgrnam NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getnetbyaddr
-ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent,
-getgrent, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, setpwent,
-setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN,
-setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent,
-endprotoent, endservent, getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob,
-ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, kill SIGNAL, LIST, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE,
-lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS,
-msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR,
-open FILEHANDLE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, readlink EXPR, readlink,
-select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget
-KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, setgrent, setpgrp PID,PGRP,
+LIST, exit EXPR, exit, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, flock
+FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork, getlogin, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority
+WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME, getgrnam NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getpwuid UID,
+getgrgid GID, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER,
+getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostent, getnetent,
+getprotoent, getservent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN,
+setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent,
+endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob
+EXPR, glob, ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, kill SIGNAL, LIST, link
+OLDFILE,NEWFILE, lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG,
+msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, open
+FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, readlink
+EXPR, readlink, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG,
+semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, setgrent, setpgrp PID,PGRP,
setpriority WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setpwent, setsockopt
SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS,
-shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, socketpair
-SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, stat FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat,
-symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
+shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, sockatmark SOCKET,
+socketpair SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, stat FILEHANDLE, stat
+EXPR, stat, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, system LIST, times, truncate
FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, umask EXPR, umask, utime LIST,
wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS
=item CHANGES
-v1.47, 22 March 2000, v1.46, 12 February 2000, v1.45, 20 December 1999,
-v1.44, 19 July 1999, v1.43, 24 May 1999, v1.42, 22 May 1999, v1.41, 19 May
-1999, v1.40, 11 April 1999, v1.39, 11 February 1999, v1.38, 31 December
-1998, v1.37, 19 December 1998, v1.36, 9 September 1998, v1.35, 13 August
-1998, v1.33, 06 August 1998, v1.32, 05 August 1998, v1.30, 03 August 1998,
-v1.23, 10 July 1998
+v1.48, 02 February 2001, v1.47, 22 March 2000, v1.46, 12 February 2000,
+v1.45, 20 December 1999, v1.44, 19 July 1999, v1.43, 24 May 1999, v1.42, 22
+May 1999, v1.41, 19 May 1999, v1.40, 11 April 1999, v1.39, 11 February
+1999, v1.38, 31 December 1998, v1.37, 19 December 1998, v1.36, 9 September
+1998, v1.35, 13 August 1998, v1.33, 06 August 1998, v1.32, 05 August 1998,
+v1.30, 03 August 1998, v1.23, 10 July 1998
=item Supported Platforms
=item AUTHORS / CONTRIBUTORS
-=item VERSION
-
=back
=head2 perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and
=item The localeconv function
+=item I18N::Langinfo
+
=back
=item LOCALE CATEGORIES
=back
+=item Unicode and UTF-8
+
=item BUGS
=over 4
=back
-=head2 perlunicode - Unicode support in Perl
+=head2 perluniintro - Perl Unicode introduction
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Important Caveat
+=item Unicode
-Input and Output Disciplines, Regular Expressions, C<use utf8> still needed
-to enable a few features
+=item Perl's Unicode Support
-=item Byte and Character semantics
+=item Perl's Unicode Model
-=item Effects of character semantics
+=item Unicode and EBCDIC
-=item Character encodings for input and output
+=item Creating Unicode
-=back
+=item Handling Unicode
-=item CAVEATS
+=item Legacy Encodings
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Unicode I/O
-=back
+=item Displaying Unicode As Text
-=head2 perlebcdic - Considerations for running Perl on EBCDIC platforms
+=item Special Cases
-=over 4
+=item Advanced Topics
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Miscellaneous
-=item COMMON CHARACTER CODE SETS
+=item Questions With Answers
-=over 4
+=item Hexadecimal Notation
-=item ASCII
+=item Further Resources
-=item ISO 8859
+=back
-=item Latin 1 (ISO 8859-1)
+=item UNICODE IN OLDER PERLS
-=item EBCDIC
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
+
+=item AUTHOR, COPYRIGHT, AND LICENSE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlunicode - Unicode support in Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Important Caveats
+
+Input and Output Layers, Regular Expressions, C<use utf8> still needed to
+enable UTF-8/UTF-EBCDIC in scripts
+
+=item Byte and Character Semantics
+
+=item Effects of Character Semantics
+
+=item Scripts
+
+=item Blocks
+
+=item User-Defined Character Properties
+
+=item Character Encodings for Input and Output
+
+=item Unicode Regular Expression Support Level
+
+=item Unicode Encodings
+
+=item Security Implications of Unicode
+
+=item Unicode in Perl on EBCDIC
+
+=item Locales
+
+=item Using Unicode in XS
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Interaction with Locales
+
+=item Interaction with Extensions
+
+=item Speed
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlebcdic - Considerations for running Perl on EBCDIC platforms
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item COMMON CHARACTER CODE SETS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item ASCII
+
+=item ISO 8859
+
+=item Latin 1 (ISO 8859-1)
+
+=item EBCDIC
=item 13 variant characters
=item POSIX-BC
+=item Unicode code points versus EBCDIC code points
+
+=item Remaining Perl Unicode problems in EBCDIC
+
+=item Unicode and UTF
+
+=item Using Encode
+
=back
=item SINGLE OCTET TABLES
-recipe 0, recipe 1, recipe 2, recipe 3, recipe 4
+recipe 0, recipe 1, recipe 2, recipe 3, recipe 4, recipe 5, recipe 6
=item IDENTIFYING CHARACTER CODE SETS
=back
-=item TRANFORMATION FORMATS
+=item TRANSFORMATION FORMATS
=over 4
=item Quoted-Printable encoding and decoding
-=item Caesarian cyphers
+=item Caesarian ciphers
=back
IFS access
-=item OS/390
+=item OS/390, z/OS
-chcp, dataset access, OS/390 iconv, locales
+chcp, dataset access, OS/390, z/OS iconv, locales
=item VM/ESA?
=item REFERENCES
+=item HISTORY
+
=item AUTHOR
=back
=item Protecting Your Programs
+=item Unicode
+
=back
=item SEE ALSO
=item Perl Modules
+=item Making your module threadsafe
+
=back
=item SEE ALSO
=back
+=head2 perlmodinstall - Installing CPAN Modules
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item PREAMBLE
+
+B<DECOMPRESS> the file, B<UNPACK> the file into a directory, B<BUILD> the
+module (sometimes unnecessary), B<INSTALL> the module
+
+=back
+
+=item PORTABILITY
+
+=item HEY
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlmodlib - constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones
=over 4
=item Pragmatic Modules
-attributes, attrs, autouse, base, blib, bytes, charnames, constant,
-diagnostics, fields, filetest, integer, less, locale, open, ops, overload,
-perlio, re, sigtrap, strict, subs, unicode::distinct, utf8, vars, warnings,
-warnings::register
+attributes, attrs, autouse, base, bigint, bignum, bigrat, blib, bytes,
+charnames, constant, diagnostics, encoding, fields, filetest, if, integer,
+less, locale, open, ops, overload, re, sigtrap, sort, strict, subs,
+threads, utf8, vars, vmsish, warnings, warnings::register
=item Standard Modules
-AnyDBM_File, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock,
-B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Concise, B::Debug, B::Deparse,
-B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Stash, B::Terse,
-B::Xref, Benchmark, ByteLoader, CGI, CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp, CGI::Cookie,
-CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push, CGI::Switch, CPAN, CPAN::FirstTime,
-CPAN::Nox, Carp, Carp::Heavy, Class::Struct, Cwd, DB, DB_File,
-Devel::SelfStubber, DirHandle, Dumpvalue, Encode, English, Env, Exporter,
-Exporter::Heavy, ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install,
-ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist, ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin,
-ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS, ExtUtils::MM_Win32,
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker, ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap,
-ExtUtils::Mksymlists, ExtUtils::Packlist, ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl,
-File::Basename, File::CheckTree, File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob,
-File::Find, File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::Epoc,
-File::Spec::Functions, File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2, File::Spec::Unix,
-File::Spec::VMS, File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp, File::stat, FileCache,
-FileHandle, Filter::Simple, FindBin, Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std,
-I18N::Collate, IO, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt,
-Math::Complex, Math::Trig, NDBM_File, Net::Ping, Net::hostent, Net::netent,
-Net::protoent, Net::servent, O, ODBM_File, Opcode, Pod::Checker, Pod::Find,
-Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Man, Pod::ParseUtils,
-Pod::Parser, Pod::Plainer, Pod::Select, Pod::Text, Pod::Text::Color,
-Pod::Text::Overstrike, Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Usage, SDBM_File, Safe,
-Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell, Socket, Storable, Symbol,
-Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap, Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine, Test,
-Test::Harness, Text::Abbrev, Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex, Text::Wrap,
-Tie::Array, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash, Tie::RefHash, Tie::Scalar,
-Tie::SubstrHash, Time::Local, Time::gmtime, Time::localtime, Time::tm,
-UNIVERSAL, User::grent, User::pwent
+AnyDBM_File, Attribute::Handlers, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Asmdata,
+B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Concise, B::Debug,
+B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Stash,
+B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, ByteLoader, CGI, CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp,
+CGI::Cookie, CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push, CGI::Switch, CGI::Util,
+CPAN, CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::Nox, Carp, Carp::Heavy, Class::ISA,
+Class::Struct, Config, Cwd, DB, DB_File, Devel::SelfStubber, Digest,
+DirHandle, Dumpvalue, Encode, English, Env, Errno, Exporter,
+Exporter::Heavy, ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Command::MM,
+ExtUtils::Constant, ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install,
+ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist, ExtUtils::MM, ExtUtils::MM_Any,
+ExtUtils::MM_BeOS, ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin, ExtUtils::MM_DOS,
+ExtUtils::MM_MacOS, ExtUtils::MM_NW5, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_UWIN,
+ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS, ExtUtils::MM_Win32,
+ExtUtils::MM_Win95, ExtUtils::MY, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, ExtUtils::Manifest,
+ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap, ExtUtils::Mksymlists, ExtUtils::Packlist,
+ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl, File::Basename, File::CheckTree,
+File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob, File::Find, File::Path,
+File::Spec, File::Spec::Cygwin, File::Spec::Epoc, File::Spec::Functions,
+File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2, File::Spec::Unix, File::Spec::VMS,
+File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp, File::stat, FileCache, FileHandle,
+Filter::Simple, FindBin, Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, Hash::Util,
+I18N::Collate, I18N::LangTags, I18N::LangTags::List, IO, IPC::Open2,
+IPC::Open3, Locale::Constants, Locale::Country, Locale::Currency,
+Locale::Language, Locale::Maketext, Locale::Maketext::TPJ13,
+Locale::Script, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, Math::BigInt::Calc,
+Math::BigRat, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Memoize, Memoize::AnyDBM_File,
+Memoize::Expire, Memoize::ExpireFile, Memoize::ExpireTest,
+Memoize::NDBM_File, Memoize::SDBM_File, Memoize::Storable, NDBM_File, NEXT,
+Net::Cmd, Net::Config, Net::Domain, Net::FTP, Net::NNTP, Net::Netrc,
+Net::POP3, Net::Ping, Net::SMTP, Net::Time, Net::hostent, Net::libnetFAQ,
+Net::netent, Net::protoent, Net::servent, O, ODBM_File, Opcode, POSIX,
+PerlIO, PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint, Pod::Checker, Pod::Find, Pod::Functions,
+Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Man, Pod::ParseLink,
+Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Parser, Pod::Plainer, Pod::Select, Pod::Text,
+Pod::Text::Color, Pod::Text::Overstrike, Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Usage,
+SDBM_File, Safe, Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell, Socket,
+Storable, Switch, Symbol, Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap, Term::Complete,
+Term::ReadLine, Test, Test::Builder, Test::Harness, Test::Harness::Assert,
+Test::Harness::Iterator, Test::Harness::Straps, Test::More, Test::Simple,
+Test::Tutorial, Text::Abbrev, Text::Balanced, Text::ParseWords,
+Text::Soundex, Text::Tabs, Text::Wrap, Thread, Thread::Queue,
+Thread::Semaphore, Tie::Array, Tie::File, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash,
+Tie::Memoize, Tie::RefHash, Tie::Scalar, Tie::SubstrHash, Time::Local,
+Time::gmtime, Time::localtime, Time::tm, UNIVERSAL, Unicode::Collate,
+Unicode::UCD, User::grent, User::pwent, Win32
=item Extension Modules
=item CPAN
-Language Extensions and Documentation Tools, Development Support, Operating
-System Interfaces, Networking, Device Control (modems) and InterProcess
-Communication, Data Types and Data Type Utilities, Database Interfaces,
-User Interfaces, Interfaces to / Emulations of Other Programming Languages,
-File Names, File Systems and File Locking (see also File Handles), String
-Processing, Language Text Processing, Parsing, and Searching, Option,
-Argument, Parameter, and Configuration File Processing,
-Internationalization and Locale, Authentication, Security, and Encryption,
-World Wide Web, HTML, HTTP, CGI, MIME, Server and Daemon Utilities,
-Archiving and Compression, Images, Pixmap and Bitmap Manipulation, Drawing,
-and Graphing, Mail and Usenet News, Control Flow Utilities (callbacks and
-exceptions etc), File Handle and Input/Output Stream Utilities,
-Miscellaneous Modules, Africa, Asia, Australasia, Central America, Europe,
-North America, South America
+=over 4
+
+=item Africa
+
+South Africa
+
+=item Asia
+
+China, India, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Korea, Philippines, Russian
+Federation, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand
+
+=item Central America
+
+Costa Rica
+
+=item Europe
+
+Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
+Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
+Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia,
+Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United
+Kingdom
+
+=item North America
+
+Alberta, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec, Mexico
+
+=item United States
+
+Alabama, California, Colorado, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida,
+Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York,
+North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas,
+Utah, Virginia, ashington, Wisconsin
+
+=item Oceania
+
+Australia, New Zealand
+
+=item South America
+
+Argentina, Brazil, Chile
+
+=item RSYNC Mirrors
+
+=back
=item Modules: Creation, Use, and Abuse
=item Guidelines for Module Creation
-Do similar modules already exist in some form?, Try to design the new
-module to be easy to extend and reuse, Some simple style guidelines, Select
-what to export, Select a name for the module, Have you got it right?,
-README and other Additional Files, A description of the
-module/package/extension etc, A copyright notice - see below, Prerequisites
-- what else you may need to have, How to build it - possible changes to
-Makefile.PL etc, How to install it, Recent changes in this release,
-especially incompatibilities, Changes / enhancements you plan to make in
-the future, Adding a Copyright Notice, Give the module a
-version/issue/release number, How to release and distribute a module, Take
-care when changing a released module
-
=item Guidelines for Converting Perl 4 Library Scripts into Modules
-There is no requirement to convert anything, Consider the implications,
-Make the most of the opportunity, The pl2pm utility will get you started,
-Adds the standard Module prologue lines, Converts package specifiers from '
-to ::, Converts die(...) to croak(...), Several other minor changes
-
=item Guidelines for Reusing Application Code
-Complete applications rarely belong in the Perl Module Library, Many
-applications contain some Perl code that could be reused, Break-out the
-reusable code into one or more separate module files, Take the opportunity
-to reconsider and redesign the interfaces, In some cases the 'application'
-can then be reduced to a small
-
=back
=item NOTE
=back
-=head2 perlmodinstall - Installing CPAN Modules
+=head2 perlmodstyle - Perl module style guide
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item INTRODUCTION
+
+=item QUICK CHECKLIST
=over 4
-=item PREAMBLE
+=item Before you start
-B<DECOMPRESS> the file, B<UNPACK> the file into a directory, B<BUILD> the
-module (sometimes unnecessary), B<INSTALL> the module
+=item The API
+
+=item Stability
+
+=item Documentation
+
+=item Release considerations
=back
-=item PORTABILITY
+=item BEFORE YOU START WRITING A MODULE
-=item HEY
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Has it been done before?
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item Do one thing and do it well
+
+=item What's in a name?
+
+=back
+
+=item DESIGNING AND WRITING YOUR MODULE
+
+=over 4
+
+=item To OO or not to OO?
+
+=item Designing your API
+
+Write simple routines to do simple things, Separate functionality from
+output, Provide sensible shortcuts and defaults, Naming conventions,
+Parameter passing
+
+=item Strictness and warnings
+
+=item Backwards compatibility
+
+=item Error handling and messages
+
+=back
+
+=item DOCUMENTING YOUR MODULE
+
+=over 4
+
+=item POD
+
+=item README, INSTALL, release notes, changelogs
+
+=back
+
+=item RELEASE CONSIDERATIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Version numbering
+
+=item Pre-requisites
+
+=item Testing
+
+=item Packaging
+
+=item Licensing
+
+=back
+
+=item COMMON PITFALLS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Reinventing the wheel
+
+=item Trying to do too much
+
+=item Inappropriate documentation
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+L<perlstyle>, L<perlnewmod>, L<perlpod>, L<podchecker>, Testing tools,
+http://pause.perl.org/, Any good book on software engineering
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
=back
-=head2 perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.23 $, $Date:
-1999/05/23 16:08:30 $)
+=head2 perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.8 $, $Date:
+2002/04/07 18:46:13 $)
=over 4
=item Where can I get a list of Larry Wall witticisms?
=item How can I convince my sysadmin/supervisor/employees to use version
-5/5.005/Perl instead of some other language?
+5/5.6.1/Perl instead of some other language?
=back
=back
-=head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.32 $,
-$Date: 1999/10/14 18:46:09 $)
+=head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.13 $,
+$Date: 2002/04/26 16:56:35 $)
=over 4
=item Where do I send bug reports?
-=item What is perl.com? Perl Mongers? pm.org? perl.org?
+=item What is perl.com? Perl Mongers? pm.org? perl.org? cpan.org?
=back
=back
-=head2 perlfaq3 - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.38 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
-16:08:30 $)
+=head2 perlfaq3 - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.22 $, $Date: 2002/05/06
+13:11:13 $)
=over 4
=item Is there an IDE or Windows Perl Editor?
+Komodo, The Object System, Open Perl IDE, PerlBuilder, visiPerl+, OptiPerl,
+CodeMagicCD, GNU Emacs, MicroEMACS, XEmacs, Elvis, Vile, Vim, Codewright,
+MultiEdit, SlickEdit, Bash, Ksh, Tcsh, Zsh, BBEdit and BBEdit Lite, Alpha
+
=item Where can I get Perl macros for vi?
=item Where can I get perl-mode for emacs?
=item How can I generate simple menus without using CGI or Tk?
-=item What is undump?
-
=item How can I make my Perl program run faster?
=item How can I make my Perl program take less memory?
+Don't slurp!, Use map and grep selectively, Avoid unnecessary quotes and
+stringification, Pass by reference, Tie large variables to disk
+
=item Is it unsafe to return a pointer to local data?
=item How can I free an array or hash so my program shrinks?
=item I've read perlembed, perlguts, etc., but I can't embed perl in
my C program; what am I doing wrong?
-=item When I tried to run my script, I got this message. What does it
-mean?
+=item When I tried to run my script, I got this message. What does it mean?
=item What's MakeMaker?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.49 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
-20:37:49 $)
+=head2 perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.25 $, $Date: 2002/05/30
+07:04:25 $)
=over 4
=item Does Perl have a round() function? What about ceil() and floor()?
Trig functions?
-=item How do I convert bits into ints?
+=item How do I convert between numeric representations?
+
+How do I convert hexadecimal into decimal, How do I convert from decimal to
+hexadecimal, How do I convert from octal to decimal, How do I convert from
+decimal to octal, How do I convert from binary to decimal, How do I convert
+from decimal to binary
=item Why doesn't & work the way I want it to?
=item Why aren't my random numbers random?
+=item How do I get a random number between X and Y?
+
=back
=item Data: Dates
a), b), c), d), e)
-=item How can I tell whether a list or array contains a certain element?
+=item How can I tell whether a certain element is contained in a list or
+array?
=item How do I compute the difference of two arrays? How do I compute the
intersection of two arrays?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq5 - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.38 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
-16:08:30 $)
+=head2 perlfaq5 - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.18 $, $Date: 2002/05/30
+07:04:25 $)
=over 4
=item I still don't get locking. I just want to increment the number in
the file. How can I do this?
+=item All I want to do is append a small amount of text to the end of a
+file. Do I still have to use locking?
+
=item How do I randomly update a binary file?
=item How do I get a file's timestamp in perl?
=item How do I close a file descriptor by number?
-=item Why can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths? What doesn't
+=item Why can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths? Why doesn't
`C:\temp\foo.exe` work?
=item Why doesn't glob("*.*") get all the files?
=back
-=head2 perlfaq6 - Regexes ($Revision: 1.27 $, $Date: 1999/05/23 16:08:30 $)
+=head2 perlfaq6 - Regular Expressions ($Revision: 1.12 $, $Date: 2002/06/01
+22:31:09 $)
=over 4
=back
-=head2 perlfaq7 - Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.28 $, $Date:
-1999/05/23 20:36:18 $)
+=head2 perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.8 $, $Date:
+2002/03/26 15:48:32 $)
=over 4
=back
-=head2 perlfaq8 - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.39 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
-18:37:57 $)
+=head2 perlfaq8 - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.8 $, $Date: 2002/05/16
+12:41:42 $)
=over 4
=back
-=head2 perlfaq9 - Networking ($Revision: 1.26 $, $Date: 1999/05/23 16:08:30
+=head2 perlfaq9 - Networking ($Revision: 1.9 $, $Date: 2002/04/07 18:46:13
$)
=over 4
=over 4
+=item What is the correct form of response from a CGI script?
+
=item My CGI script runs from the command line but not the browser. (500
Server Error)
=item How do I send mail?
+=item How do I use MIME to make an attachment to a mail message?
+
=item How do I read mail?
=item How do I find out my hostname/domainname/IP address?
=item The Optimized C Back End
-B, O, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC,
-B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj,
-B::Stash, B::Terse, B::Xref
-
=back
+=item Module List for the Compiler Suite
+
+B, O, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC,
+B::Concise, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex,
+B::Stackobj, B::Stash, B::Terse, B::Xref
+
=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
=item AUTHOR
=item Maintaining a persistent interpreter
+=item Execution of END blocks
+
=item Maintaining multiple interpreter instances
=item Using Perl modules, which themselves use C libraries, from your C
=item EXAMPLE 8 (Coming Soon)
-=item EXAMPLE 9 (Coming Soon)
+=item EXAMPLE 9 Passing open files to XSes
=item Troubleshooting these Examples
=item The IN/OUTLIST/IN_OUTLIST/OUT/IN_OUT Keywords
+=item The C<length(NAME)> Keyword
+
=item Variable-length Parameter Lists
=item The C_ARGS: Keyword
=item The CLEANUP: Keyword
-=item The POST_CALL: Keyword
+=item The POSTCALL: Keyword
=item The BOOT: Keyword
=item The ALIAS: Keyword
+=item The OVERLOAD: Keyword
+
=item The INTERFACE: Keyword
=item The INTERFACE_MACRO: Keyword
=item The Typemap
+=item Safely Storing Static Data in XS
+
+MY_CXT_KEY, typedef my_cxt_t, START_MY_CXT, MY_CXT_INIT, dMY_CXT, MY_CXT
+
=back
=item EXAMPLES
=back
+=head2 perlclib - Internal replacements for standard C library functions
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Conventions
+
+C<t>, C<p>, C<n>, C<s>
+
+=item File Operations
+
+=item File Input and Output
+
+=item File Positioning
+
+=item Memory Management and String Handling
+
+=item Character Class Tests
+
+=item F<stdlib.h> functions
+
+=item Miscellaneous functions
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
=head2 perlguts - Introduction to the Perl API
=over 4
=item Creating New Variables
+GV_ADDMULTI, GV_ADDWARN
+
=item Reference Counts and Mortality
=item Stashes and Globs
=item Localizing changes
C<SAVEINT(int i)>, C<SAVEIV(IV i)>, C<SAVEI32(I32 i)>, C<SAVELONG(long i)>,
-C<SAVESPTR(s)>, C<SAVEPPTR(p)>, C<SAVEFREESV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEFREEOP(OP
-*op)>, C<SAVEFREEPV(p)>, C<SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char
-*key, I32 length)>, C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR(DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t f, void
-*p)>, C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(DESTRUCTORFUNC_t f, void *p)>, C<SAVESTACK_POS()>,
-C<SV* save_scalar(GV *gv)>, C<AV* save_ary(GV *gv)>, C<HV* save_hash(GV
-*gv)>, C<void save_item(SV *item)>, C<void save_list(SV **sarg, I32
-maxsarg)>, C<SV* save_svref(SV **sptr)>, C<void save_aptr(AV **aptr)>,
-C<void save_hptr(HV **hptr)>
+C<SAVESPTR(s)>, C<SAVEPPTR(p)>, C<SAVEFREESV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEMORTALIZESV(SV
+*sv)>, C<SAVEFREEOP(OP *op)>, C<SAVEFREEPV(p)>, C<SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv)>,
+C<SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char *key, I32 length)>,
+C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR(DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t f, void *p)>,
+C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(DESTRUCTORFUNC_t f, void *p)>, C<SAVESTACK_POS()>, C<SV*
+save_scalar(GV *gv)>, C<AV* save_ary(GV *gv)>, C<HV* save_hash(GV *gv)>,
+C<void save_item(SV *item)>, C<void save_list(SV **sarg, I32 maxsarg)>,
+C<SV* save_svref(SV **sptr)>, C<void save_aptr(AV **aptr)>, C<void
+save_hptr(HV **hptr)>
=back
=item Compile pass 3: peephole optimization
+=item Pluggable runops
+
=back
=item Examining internal data structures with the C<dump> functions
=item Background and PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
+=item So what happened to dTHR?
+
=item How do I use all this in extensions?
+=item Should I do anything special if I call perl from multiple threads?
+
=item Future Plans and PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
=back
=item Internal Functions
-A, p, d, s, n, r, f, m, o, j, x
+A, p, d, s, n, r, f, M, o, j, x
=over 4
=back
+=item Custom Operators
+
=item AUTHORS
=item SEE ALSO
L<a2p|a2p>, L<s2p|s2p>, L<find2perl|find2perl>
+=item Administration
+
+L<libnetcfg|libnetcfg>
+
=item Development
L<perlbug|perlbug>, L<h2ph|h2ph>, L<c2ph|c2ph> and L<pstruct|pstruct>,
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item "Gimme" Values
+
+GIMME, GIMME_V, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD, G_EVAL, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, G_VOID
+
+=item Array Manipulation Functions
+
AvFILL, av_clear, av_delete, av_exists, av_extend, av_fetch, av_fill,
av_len, av_make, av_pop, av_push, av_shift, av_store, av_undef, av_unshift,
-bytes_to_utf8, call_argv, call_method, call_pv, call_sv, CLASS, Copy,
-croak, CvSTASH, cv_const_sv, dMARK, dORIGMARK, dSP, dXSARGS, dXSI32, ENTER,
-eval_pv, eval_sv, EXTEND, fbm_compile, fbm_instr, FREETMPS, get_av, get_cv,
-get_hv, get_sv, GIMME, GIMME_V, GvSV, gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod,
-gv_fetchmethod_autoload, gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD,
-G_EVAL, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, G_VOID, HEf_SVKEY, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV,
-HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force, HeSVKEY_set, HeVAL, HvNAME, hv_clear, hv_delete,
-hv_delete_ent, hv_exists, hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent,
-hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey, hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv,
-hv_iterval, hv_magic, hv_store, hv_store_ent, hv_undef, isALNUM, isALPHA,
-isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE, isUPPER, items, ix, LEAVE, looks_like_number,
-MARK, mg_clear, mg_copy, mg_find, mg_free, mg_get, mg_length, mg_magical,
-mg_set, Move, New, newAV, Newc, newCONSTSUB, newHV, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc,
-NEWSV, newSViv, newSVnv, newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVpvn_share,
-newSVrv, newSVsv, newSVuv, newXS, newXSproto, Newz, Nullav, Nullch, Nullcv,
-Nullhv, Nullsv, ORIGMARK, perl_alloc, perl_construct, perl_destruct,
-perl_free, perl_parse, perl_run, PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace,
-PL_dowarn, PL_modglobal, PL_na, PL_sv_no, PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes, POPi,
-POPl, POPn, POPp, POPs, PUSHi, PUSHMARK, PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUSHu,
-PUTBACK, Renew, Renewc, require_pv, RETVAL, Safefree, savepv, savepvn,
-SAVETMPS, SP, SPAGAIN, ST, strEQ, strGE, strGT, strLE, strLT, strNE,
-strnEQ, strnNE, StructCopy, SvCUR, SvCUR_set, SvEND, SvGETMAGIC, SvGROW,
-SvIOK, SvIOKp, SvIOK_notUV, SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only, SvIOK_only_UV,
-SvIOK_UV, SvIV, SvIVX, SvLEN, SvNIOK, SvNIOKp, SvNIOK_off, SvNOK, SvNOKp,
-SvNOK_off, SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNV, SvNVX, SvOK, SvOOK, SvPOK, SvPOKp,
-SvPOK_off, SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only, SvPOK_only_UTF8, SvPV, SvPVX, SvPV_force,
-SvPV_nolen, SvREFCNT, SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off,
-SvROK_on, SvRV, SvSETMAGIC, SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, SvSTASH, SvTAINT,
-SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off, SvTAINTED_on, SvTRUE, svtype, SvTYPE, SVt_IV,
-SVt_NV, SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG, SvUOK, SvUPGRADE,
-SvUTF8, SvUTF8_off, SvUTF8_on, SvUV, SvUVX, sv_2mortal, sv_bless, sv_catpv,
-sv_catpvf, sv_catpvf_mg, sv_catpvn, sv_catpvn_mg, sv_catpv_mg, sv_catsv,
-sv_catsv_mg, sv_chop, sv_clear, sv_cmp, sv_cmp_locale, sv_dec,
-sv_derived_from, sv_eq, sv_free, sv_gets, sv_grow, sv_inc, sv_insert,
-sv_isa, sv_isobject, sv_len, sv_len_utf8, sv_magic, sv_mortalcopy,
-sv_newmortal, sv_pvn_force, sv_pvutf8n_force, sv_reftype, sv_replace,
-sv_rvweaken, sv_setiv, sv_setiv_mg, sv_setnv, sv_setnv_mg, sv_setpv,
-sv_setpvf, sv_setpvf_mg, sv_setpviv, sv_setpviv_mg, sv_setpvn,
-sv_setpvn_mg, sv_setpv_mg, sv_setref_iv, sv_setref_nv, sv_setref_pv,
-sv_setref_pvn, sv_setsv, sv_setsv_mg, sv_setuv, sv_setuv_mg, sv_true,
-sv_unmagic, sv_unref, sv_unref_flags, sv_upgrade, sv_usepvn, sv_usepvn_mg,
-sv_utf8_downgrade, sv_utf8_encode, sv_utf8_upgrade, sv_vcatpvfn,
-sv_vsetpvfn, THIS, toLOWER, toUPPER, U8 *s, utf8_distance, utf8_hop,
-utf8_length, utf8_to_bytes, utf8_to_uv, utf8_to_uv_simple, warn, XPUSHi,
-XPUSHn, XPUSHp, XPUSHs, XPUSHu, XS, XSRETURN, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XSRETURN_IV,
-XSRETURN_NO, XSRETURN_NV, XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF, XSRETURN_YES,
-XST_mIV, XST_mNO, XST_mNV, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES, XS_VERSION,
-XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK, Zero
+get_av, newAV, Nullav, sortsv
-=item AUTHORS
+=item Callback Functions
-=item SEE ALSO
+call_argv, call_method, call_pv, call_sv, ENTER, eval_pv, eval_sv,
+FREETMPS, LEAVE, SAVETMPS
-=back
+=item Character classes
-=head2 perlintern - autogenerated documentation of purely B<internal>
- Perl functions
+isALNUM, isALPHA, isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE, isUPPER, toLOWER, toUPPER
-=over 4
+=item Cloning an interpreter
-=item DESCRIPTION
+perl_clone
-djSP, is_gv_magical, LVRET, start_glob
+=item CV Manipulation Functions
-=item AUTHORS
+CvSTASH, get_cv, Nullcv
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Embedding Functions
-=back
+load_module, nothreadhook, perl_alloc, perl_construct, perl_destruct,
+perl_free, perl_parse, perl_run, require_pv
-=head2 perlapio - perl's IO abstraction interface.
+=item Functions in file pp_pack.c
-=over 4
+pack_cat, unpack_str
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Global Variables
-=item DESCRIPTION
+PL_modglobal, PL_na, PL_sv_no, PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes
-B<PerlIO *>, B<PerlIO_stdin()>, B<PerlIO_stdout()>, B<PerlIO_stderr()>,
-B<PerlIO_open(path, mode)>, B<PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode)>,
-B<PerlIO_printf(f,fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_vprintf(f,fmt,a)>,
-B<PerlIO_stdoutf(fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_read(f,buf,count)>,
-B<PerlIO_write(f,buf,count)>, B<PerlIO_close(f)>, B<PerlIO_puts(f,s)>,
-B<PerlIO_putc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_ungetc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_getc(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_eof(f)>, B<PerlIO_error(f)>, B<PerlIO_fileno(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_clearerr(f)>, B<PerlIO_flush(f)>, B<PerlIO_tell(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_seek(f,o,w)>, B<PerlIO_getpos(f,p)>, B<PerlIO_setpos(f,p)>,
-B<PerlIO_rewind(f)>, B<PerlIO_tmpfile()>
+=item GV Functions
-=over 4
+GvSV, gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod, gv_fetchmethod_autoload,
+gv_fetchmeth_autoload, gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv
-=item Co-existence with stdio
+=item Handy Values
-B<PerlIO_importFILE(f,flags)>, B<PerlIO_exportFILE(f,flags)>,
-B<PerlIO_findFILE(f)>, B<PerlIO_releaseFILE(p,f)>, B<PerlIO_setlinebuf(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_has_cntptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_ptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_cnt(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_canset_cnt(f)>, B<PerlIO_fast_gets(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(f,p,c)>, B<PerlIO_set_cnt(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_has_base(f)>,
-B<PerlIO_get_base(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_bufsiz(f)>
+HEf_SVKEY, Nullch, Nullsv
-=back
+=item Hash Manipulation Functions
-=back
+get_hv, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV, HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force, HeSVKEY_set,
+HeVAL, HvNAME, hv_clear, hv_delete, hv_delete_ent, hv_exists,
+hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent, hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey,
+hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv, hv_iternext_flags, hv_iterval,
+hv_magic, hv_store, hv_store_ent, hv_undef, newHV, Nullhv
-=head2 perltodo - Perl TO-DO List
+=item Magical Functions
-=over 4
+mg_clear, mg_copy, mg_find, mg_free, mg_get, mg_length, mg_magical, mg_set,
+SvGETMAGIC, SvLOCK, SvSETMAGIC, SvSetMagicSV, SvSetMagicSV_nosteal,
+SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, SvSHARE
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Memory Management
-=item Infrastructure
+Copy, Move, New, Newc, NEWSV, Newz, Poison, Renew, Renewc, Safefree,
+savepv, savepvn, savesharedpv, StructCopy, Zero
-=over 4
+=item Miscellaneous Functions
-=item Mailing list archives
+fbm_compile, fbm_instr, form, getcwd_sv, strEQ, strGE, strGT, strLE, strLT,
+strNE, strnEQ, strnNE
-=item Bug tracking system
+=item Numeric functions
-=item Regression Tests
+grok_bin, grok_hex, grok_number, grok_numeric_radix, grok_oct, scan_bin,
+scan_hex, scan_oct
-Coverage, Regression, __DIE__, suidperl, The 25% slowdown from perl4 to
-perl5
+=item Optree Manipulation Functions
-=back
+cv_const_sv, newCONSTSUB, newXS
-=item Configure
+=item Stack Manipulation Macros
-=over 4
+dMARK, dORIGMARK, dSP, EXTEND, MARK, ORIGMARK, POPi, POPl, POPn, POPp,
+POPpbytex, POPpx, POPs, PUSHi, PUSHMARK, PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUSHu,
+PUTBACK, SP, SPAGAIN, XPUSHi, XPUSHn, XPUSHp, XPUSHs, XPUSHu, XSRETURN,
+XSRETURN_IV, XSRETURN_NO, XSRETURN_NV, XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF,
+XSRETURN_YES, XST_mIV, XST_mNO, XST_mNV, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES
-=item Install HTML
+=item SV Flags
+
+svtype, SVt_IV, SVt_NV, SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG
+
+=item SV Manipulation Functions
+
+get_sv, looks_like_number, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc, newSV, newSViv, newSVnv,
+newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVpvn_share, newSVrv, newSVsv, newSVuv,
+new_vstring, SvCUR, SvCUR_set, SvEND, SvGROW, SvIOK, SvIOKp, SvIOK_notUV,
+SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only, SvIOK_only_UV, SvIOK_UV, SvIV, SvIVx,
+SvIVX, SvLEN, SvNIOK, SvNIOKp, SvNIOK_off, SvNOK, SvNOKp, SvNOK_off,
+SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNV, SvNVX, SvNVx, SvOK, SvOOK, SvPOK, SvPOKp,
+SvPOK_off, SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only, SvPOK_only_UTF8, SvPV, SvPVbyte,
+SvPVbytex, SvPVbytex_force, SvPVbyte_force, SvPVbyte_nolen, SvPVutf8,
+SvPVutf8x, SvPVutf8x_force, SvPVutf8_force, SvPVutf8_nolen, SvPVx, SvPVX,
+SvPV_force, SvPV_force_nomg, SvPV_nolen, SvREFCNT, SvREFCNT_dec,
+SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off, SvROK_on, SvRV, SvSTASH, SvTAINT,
+SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off, SvTAINTED_on, SvTRUE, SvTYPE, SvUNLOCK, SvUOK,
+SvUPGRADE, SvUTF8, SvUTF8_off, SvUTF8_on, SvUV, SvUVX, SvUVx, sv_2bool,
+sv_2cv, sv_2io, sv_2iv, sv_2mortal, sv_2nv, sv_2pvbyte, sv_2pvbyte_nolen,
+sv_2pvutf8, sv_2pvutf8_nolen, sv_2pv_flags, sv_2pv_nolen, sv_2uv,
+sv_backoff, sv_bless, sv_catpv, sv_catpvf, sv_catpvf_mg, sv_catpvn,
+sv_catpvn_flags, sv_catpvn_mg, sv_catpv_mg, sv_catsv, sv_catsv_flags,
+sv_catsv_mg, sv_chop, sv_clear, sv_cmp, sv_cmp_locale, sv_collxfrm,
+sv_copypv, sv_dec, sv_derived_from, sv_eq, sv_force_normal,
+sv_force_normal_flags, sv_free, sv_gets, sv_grow, sv_inc, sv_insert,
+sv_isa, sv_isobject, sv_iv, sv_len, sv_len_utf8, sv_magic, sv_magicext,
+sv_mortalcopy, sv_newmortal, sv_newref, sv_nolocking, sv_nosharing,
+sv_nounlocking, sv_nv, sv_pos_b2u, sv_pos_u2b, sv_pv, sv_pvbyte,
+sv_pvbyten, sv_pvbyten_force, sv_pvn, sv_pvn_force, sv_pvn_force_flags,
+sv_pvutf8, sv_pvutf8n, sv_pvutf8n_force, sv_reftype, sv_replace,
+sv_report_used, sv_reset, sv_rvweaken, sv_setiv, sv_setiv_mg, sv_setnv,
+sv_setnv_mg, sv_setpv, sv_setpvf, sv_setpvf_mg, sv_setpvn, sv_setpvn_mg,
+sv_setpv_mg, sv_setref_iv, sv_setref_nv, sv_setref_pv, sv_setref_pvn,
+sv_setref_uv, sv_setsv, sv_setsv_flags, sv_setsv_mg, sv_setuv, sv_setuv_mg,
+sv_taint, sv_tainted, sv_true, sv_unmagic, sv_unref, sv_unref_flags,
+sv_untaint, sv_upgrade, sv_usepvn, sv_usepvn_mg, sv_utf8_decode,
+sv_utf8_downgrade, sv_utf8_encode, sv_utf8_upgrade, sv_utf8_upgrade_flags,
+sv_uv, sv_vcatpvfn, sv_vsetpvfn
+
+=item Unicode Support
+
+bytes_from_utf8, bytes_to_utf8, ibcmp_utf8, is_utf8_char, is_utf8_string,
+pv_uni_display, sv_recode_to_utf8, sv_uni_display, to_utf8_case,
+to_utf8_fold, to_utf8_lower, to_utf8_title, to_utf8_upper, utf8n_to_uvchr,
+utf8n_to_uvuni, utf8_distance, utf8_hop, utf8_length, utf8_to_bytes,
+utf8_to_uvchr, utf8_to_uvuni, uvchr_to_utf8, uvuni_to_utf8_flags
+
+=item Variables created by C<xsubpp> and C<xsubpp> internal functions
+
+ax, CLASS, dAX, dITEMS, dXSARGS, dXSI32, items, ix, newXSproto, RETVAL, ST,
+THIS, XS, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XS_VERSION, XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK
+
+=item Warning and Dieing
+
+croak, warn
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item Perl Language
+=head2 perlintern - autogenerated documentation of purely B<internal>
+ Perl functions
=over 4
-=item 64-bit Perl
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Prototypes
+=item Global Variables
+
+PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace, PL_dowarn, PL_last_in_gv, PL_ofs_sv,
+PL_rs
+
+=item GV Functions
+
+is_gv_magical
+
+=item IO Functions
+
+start_glob
+
+=item Pad Data Structures
+
+CvPADLIST
+
+=item Stack Manipulation Macros
+
+djSP, LVRET
-Named prototypes, Indirect objects, Method calls, Context, Scoped subs
+=item SV Manipulation Functions
+
+report_uninit, sv_add_arena, sv_clean_all, sv_clean_objs, sv_free_arenas
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item Perl Internals
+=head2 perliol - C API for Perl's implementation of IO in Layers.
=over 4
-=item magic_setisa
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Garbage Collection
+=over 4
-=item Reliable signals
+=item History and Background
-Alternate runops() for signal despatch, Figure out how to die() in delayed
-sighandler, Add tests for Thread::Signal, Automatic tests against CPAN
+=item Layers vs Disciplines
-=item Interpolated regex performance bugs
+=item Data Structures
-=item Memory leaks from failed eval/regcomp
+=item Functions and Attributes
-=item Make XS easier to use
+=item Per-instance Data
+
+=item Layers in action.
+
+=item Per-instance flag bits
+
+PERLIO_F_EOF, PERLIO_F_CANWRITE, PERLIO_F_CANREAD, PERLIO_F_ERROR,
+PERLIO_F_TRUNCATE, PERLIO_F_APPEND, PERLIO_F_CRLF, PERLIO_F_UTF8,
+PERLIO_F_UNBUF, PERLIO_F_WRBUF, PERLIO_F_RDBUF, PERLIO_F_LINEBUF,
+PERLIO_F_TEMP, PERLIO_F_OPEN, PERLIO_F_FASTGETS
+
+=item Methods in Detail
-=item Make embedded Perl easier to use
+fsize, name, size, kind, PERLIO_K_BUFFERED, PERLIO_K_RAW, PERLIO_K_CANCRLF,
+PERLIO_K_FASTGETS, PERLIO_K_MULTIARG, Pushed, Popped, Open, Binmode,
+Getarg, Fileno, Dup, Read, Write, Seek, Tell, Close, Flush, Fill, Eof,
+Error, Clearerr, Setlinebuf, Get_base, Get_bufsiz, Get_ptr, Get_cnt,
+Set_ptrcnt
-=item Namespace cleanup
+=item Core Layers
-=item MULTIPLICITY
+"unix", "perlio", "stdio", "crlf", "mmap", "pending", "raw", "utf8"
-=item MacPerl
+=item Extension Layers
+
+":encoding", ":scalar", ":via"
=back
-=item Documentation
+=item TODO
-=over 4
+=back
-=item A clear division into tutorial and reference
+=head2 perlapio - perl's IO abstraction interface.
-=item Remove the artificial distinction between operators and functions
+=over 4
-=item More tutorials
+=item SYNOPSIS
-Regular expressions, I/O, pack/unpack, Debugging
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Include a search tool
+1. USE_STDIO, 2. USE_SFIO, 3. USE_PERLIO, B<PerlIO_stdin()>,
+B<PerlIO_stdout()>, B<PerlIO_stderr()>, B<PerlIO_open(path, mode)>,
+B<PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode)>, B<PerlIO_reopen(path,mode,f)>,
+B<PerlIO_printf(f,fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_vprintf(f,fmt,a)>,
+B<PerlIO_stdoutf(fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_read(f,buf,count)>,
+B<PerlIO_write(f,buf,count)>, B<PerlIO_close(f)>, B<PerlIO_puts(f,s)>,
+B<PerlIO_putc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_ungetc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_getc(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_eof(f)>, B<PerlIO_error(f)>, B<PerlIO_fileno(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_clearerr(f)>, B<PerlIO_flush(f)>, B<PerlIO_seek(f,offset,whence)>,
+B<PerlIO_tell(f)>, B<PerlIO_getpos(f,p)>, B<PerlIO_setpos(f,p)>,
+B<PerlIO_rewind(f)>, B<PerlIO_tmpfile()>, B<PerlIO_setlinebuf(f)>
-=item Include a locate tool
+=over 4
-=item Separate function manpages by default
+=item Co-existence with stdio
-=item Users can't find the manpages
+B<PerlIO_importFILE(f,mode)>, B<PerlIO_exportFILE(f,mode)>,
+B<PerlIO_releaseFILE(p,f)>, B<PerlIO_findFILE(f)>
-=item Install ALL Documentation
+=item "Fast gets" Functions
-=item Outstanding issues to be documented
+B<PerlIO_fast_gets(f)>, B<PerlIO_has_cntptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_cnt(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_get_ptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(f,p,c)>, B<PerlIO_canset_cnt(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_set_cnt(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_has_base(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_base(f)>,
+B<PerlIO_get_bufsiz(f)>
-=item Adapt www.linuxhq.com for Perl
+=item Other Functions
-=item Replace man with a perl program
+PerlIO_apply_layers(f,mode,layers), PerlIO_binmode(f,ptype,imode,layers),
+'E<lt>' read, 'E<gt>' write, '+' read/write, PerlIO_debug(fmt,...)
-=item Unicode tutorial
+=back
=back
-=item Modules
+=head2 perltodo - Perl TO-DO List
=over 4
-=item Update the POSIX extension to conform with the POSIX 1003.1 Edition 2
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Module versions
+=item To do during 5.6.x
-=item New modules
+=over 4
-=item Profiler
+=item Support for I/O disciplines
-=item Tie Modules
+=item Autoload bytes.pm
-VecArray, SubstrArray, VirtualArray, ShiftSplice
+=item Make "\u{XXXX}" et al work
-=item Procedural options
+=item Create a char *sv_pvprintify(sv, STRLEN *lenp, UV flags)
-=item RPC
+=item Overloadable regex assertions
-=item y2k localtime/gmtime
+=item Unicode
-=item Export File::Find variables
+=item Work out exit/die semantics for threads
-=item Ioctl
+=item Better support for nonpreemptive threading systems like GNU pth
-=item Debugger attach/detach
+=item Typed lexicals for compiler
-=item Regular Expression debugger
+=item Compiler workarounds for Win32
-=item Alternative RE Syntax
+=item AUTOLOADing in the compiler
-=item Bundled modules
+=item Fixing comppadlist when compiling
-=item Expect
+=item Cleaning up exported namespace
-=item GUI::Native
+=item Complete signal handling
-=item Update semibroken auxiliary tools; h2ph, a2p, etc.
+=item Out-of-source builds
-=item pod2html
+=item POSIX realtime support
-=item Podchecker
+=item UNIX98 support
-=back
+=item IPv6 Support
-=item Tom's Wishes
+=item Long double conversion
-=over 4
+=item Locales
-=item Webperl
+=item Arithmetic on non-Arabic numerals
-=item Mobile agents
+=item POSIX Unicode character classes
-=item POSIX on non-POSIX
+=item Factoring out common suffices/prefices in regexps (trie optimization)
-=item Portable installations
+=item Security audit shipped utilities
-=back
+=item Sort out the uid-setting mess
-=item Win32 Stuff
+=item Custom opcodes
-=over 4
+=item DLL Versioning
-=item Rename new headers to be consistent with the rest
+=item Introduce @( and @)
-=item Sort out the spawnvp() mess
+=item Floating point handling
-=item Work out DLL versioning
+=item IV/UV preservation
-=item Style-check
+=item Replace pod2html with something using Pod::Parser
-=back
+=item Automate module testing on CPAN
-=item Would be nice to have
+=item sendmsg and recvmsg
-C<pack "(stuff)*">, Contiguous bitfields in pack/unpack, lexperl, Bundled
-perl preprocessor, Use posix calls internally where possible, format
-BOTTOM, -i rename file only when successfully changed, All ARGV input
-should act like <>, report HANDLE [formats], support in perlmain to rerun
-debugger, lvalue functions
+=item Rewrite perlre documentation
-=item Possible pragmas
+=item Convert example code to IO::Handle filehandles
-=over 4
+=item Document Win32 choices
-=item 'less'
+=item Check new modules
+
+=item Make roffitall find pods and libs itself
=back
-=item Optimizations
+=item To do at some point
=over 4
-=item constant function cache
+=item Remove regular expression recursion
+
+=item Memory leaks after failed eval
+
+=item bitfields in pack
+
+=item Cross compilation
+
+=item Perl preprocessor / macros
+
+=item Perl lexer in Perl
+
+=item Using POSIX calls internally
+
+=item -i rename file when changed
+
+=item All ARGV input should act like E<lt>E<gt>
+
+=item Support for rerunning debugger
+
+=item Test Suite for the Debugger
+
+=item my sub foo { }
+
+=item One-pass global destruction
+
+=item Rewrite regexp parser
+
+=item Cache recently used regexps
+
+=item Cross-compilation support
-=item foreach(reverse...)
+=item Bit-shifting bitvectors
+
+=item debugger pragma
+
+=item use less pragma
+
+=item switch structures
=item Cache eval tree
=item Shrink opcode tables
-=item Cache hash value
+=item Optimize away @_
+
+=item Prototypes versus indirect objects
-=item Optimize away @_ where possible
+=item Install HTML
-=item Optimize sort by { $a <=> $b }
+=item Prototype method calls
-=item Rewrite regexp parser for better integrated optimization
+=item Return context prototype declarations
-=back
+=item magic_setisa
-=item Vague possibilities
+=item Garbage collection
-ref function in list context, make tr/// return histogram in list context?,
-Loop control on do{} et al, Explicit switch statements, compile to real
-threaded code, structured types, Modifiable $1 et al
+=item IO tutorial
-=item To Do Or Not To Do
+=item Rewrite perldoc
-=over 4
+=item Install .3p manpages
+
+=item Unicode tutorial
+
+=item Update POSIX.pm for 1003.1-2
+
+=item Retargetable installation
+
+=item POSIX emulation on non-POSIX systems
+
+=item Rename Win32 headers
+
+=item Finish off lvalue functions
+
+=item Update sprintf documentation
-=item Making my() work on "package" variables
+=item Use fchown/fchmod internally
-=item "or" testing defined not truth
+=item Make v-strings overloaded objects
-=item "dynamic" lexicals
+=item Allow restricted hash assignment
-=item "class"-based, rather than package-based "lexicals"
+=item Should overload be inheritable?
+
+=item Taint rethink
=back
-=item Threading
+=item Vague ideas
=over 4
-=item Modules
+=item ref() in list context
-=item Testing
+=item Make tr/// return histogram of characters in list context
+
+=item Compile to real threaded code
+
+=item Structured types
+
+=item Modifiable $1 et al.
+
+=item Procedural interfaces for IO::*, etc.
-=item $AUTOLOAD
+=item RPC modules
-=item exit/die
+=item Attach/detach debugger from running program
-=item External threads
+=item GUI::Native
-=item Thread::Pool
+=item foreach(reverse ...)
-=item thread-safety
+=item Constant function cache
-=item Per-thread GVs
+=item Approximate regular expression matching
=back
-=item Compiler
+=item Ongoing
=over 4
-=item Optimization
+=item Update guts documentation
-=item Byteperl
+=item Add more tests
-=item Precompiled modules
+=item Update auxiliary tools
-=item Executables
+=item Create debugging macros
-=item Typed lexicals
+=item truncate to the people
-=item Win32
+=item Unicode in Filenames
+
+=back
+
+=item Recently done things
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Alternative RE syntax module
+
+=item Safe signal handling
+
+=item Tie Modules
+
+=item gettimeofday
+
+=item setitimer and getimiter
+
+=item Testing __DIE__ hook
+
+=item CPP equivalent in Perl
+
+=item Explicit switch statements
+
+=item autocroak
+
+=item UTF/EBCDIC
+
+=item UTF Regexes
+
+=item perlcc to produce executable
+
+=item END blocks saved in compiled output
+
+=item Secure temporary file module
+
+=item Integrate Time::HiRes
+
+=item Turn Cwd into XS
+
+=item Mmap for input
+
+=item Byte to/from UTF8 and UTF8 to/from local conversion
+
+=item Add sockatmark support
+
+=item Mailing list archives
+
+=item Bug tracking
+
+=item Integrate MacPerl
+
+=item Web "nerve center" for Perl
+
+=item Regular expression tutorial
+
+=item Debugging Tutorial
+
+=item Integrate new modules
+
+=item Integrate profiler
+
+=item Y2K error detection
-=item END blocks
+=item Regular expression debugger
-=item _AUTOLOAD
+=item POD checker
-=item comppadlist
+=item "Dynamic" lexicals
-=item Cached compilation
+=item Cache precompiled modules
=back
-=item Recently Finished Tasks
+=item Deprecated Wishes
=over 4
-=item Figure a way out of $^(capital letter)
+=item Loop control on do{}
-=item Filenames
+=item Lexically scoped typeglobs
-=item Foreign lines
+=item format BOTTOM
-=item Namespace cleanup
+=item report HANDLE
-=item ISA.pm
+=item Generalised want()/caller())
-=item gettimeofday
+=item Named prototypes
+
+=item Built-in globbing
+
+=item Regression tests for suidperl
+
+=item Cached hash values
+
+=item Add compression modules
+
+=item Reorganise documentation into tutorials/references
+
+=item Remove distinction between functions and operators
+
+=item Make XS easier to use
+
+=item Make embedding easier to use
+
+=item man for perl
+
+=item my $Package::variable
+
+=item "or" tests defined, not truth
+
+=item "class"-based lexicals
+
+=item byteperl
+
+=item Lazy evaluation / tail recursion removal
-=item autocroak?
+=item Make "use utf8" the default
+
+=item Unicode collation and normalization
+
+=item pack/unpack tutorial
=back
implementation?, Backwards compatibility, Could it be a module instead?, Is
the feature generic enough?, Does it potentially introduce new bugs?, Does
it preclude other desirable features?, Is the implementation robust?, Is
-the implementation generic enough to be portable?, Is there enough
-documentation?, Is there another way to do it?, Does it create too much
-work?, Patches speak louder than words
+the implementation generic enough to be portable?, Is the implementation
+tested?, Is there enough documentation?, Is there another way to do it?,
+Does it create too much work?, Patches speak louder than words
=over 4
=item Keeping in sync
rsync'ing the source tree, Using rsync over the LAN, Using pushing over the
-NFS, rsync'ing the patches, It's easier, It's more recent, It's more
-reliable, It's easier, It's a good reference, Finding a start point,
-Finding how to fix a bug, Finding the source of misbehaviour
+NFS, rsync'ing the patches
+
+=item Why rsync the source tree
+
+It's easier to rsync the source tree, It's more reliable
+
+=item Why rsync the patches
+
+It's easier to rsync the patches, It's a good reference, Finding a start
+point, Finding how to fix a bug, Finding the source of misbehaviour
+
+=item Perlbug remote interface
+
+1 http://bugs.perl.org, 2 bugdb@perl.org, 3
+commands_and_bugdids@bugs.perl.org, notes, patches, tests
=item Submitting patches
=item Finding Your Way Around
-Core modules, Documentation, Configure, Interpreter
+Core modules, Tests, Documentation, Configure, Interpreter
=item Elements of the interpreter
=item Patching
+=item Patching a core module
+
+=item Adding a new function to the core
+
+=item Writing a test
+
+F<t/base/>, F<t/cmd/>, F<t/comp/>, F<t/io/>, F<t/lib/>, F<t/op/>,
+F<t/pod/>, F<t/run/>, t/base t/comp, t/cmd t/run t/io t/op, t/lib ext lib
+
+=item Special Make Test Targets
+
+coretest, test.deparse, minitest, test.third check.third utest.third
+ucheck.third, test.torture torturetest, utest ucheck test.utf8 check.utf8
+
=back
=item EXTERNAL TOOLS FOR DEBUGGING PERL
DEFINES, USE_MULTI = define, #PERL_MALLOC = define, CFG = Debug
+=item Compaq's/Digital's/HP's Third Degree
+
+=item PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL
+
+=item Profiling
+
+=item Gprof Profiling
+
+-a, -b, -e routine, -f routine, -s, -z
+
+=item GCC gcov Profiling
+
+=item Pixie Profiling
+
+-h, -l, -p[rocedures], -h[eavy], -i[nvocations], -l[ines], -testcoverage,
+-z[ero]
+
+=item Miscellaneous tricks
+
=item CONCLUSION
I<The Road goes ever on and on, down from the door where it began.>
=back
-=head2 perldelta - what's new for perl v5.7.0
+=head2 perldelta - what is new for perl v5.8.0
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Security Vulnerability Closed
+=item Highlights In 5.8.0
=item Incompatible Changes
+=over 4
+
+=item Binary Incompatibility
+
+=item 64-bit platforms and malloc
+
+=item AIX Dynaloading
+
+=item Attributes for C<my> variables now handled at run-time
+
+=item Socket Extension Dynamic in VMS
+
+=item IEEE-format Floating Point Default on OpenVMS Alpha
+
+=item New Unicode Semantics (no more C<use utf8>, almost)
+
+=item New Unicode Properties
+
+=item REF(...) Instead Of SCALAR(...)
+
+=item pack/unpack D/F recycled
+
+=item glob() now returns filenames in alphabetical order
+
+=item Deprecations
+
+=back
+
=item Core Enhancements
+=over 4
+
+=item Unicode Overhaul
+
+=item PerlIO is Now The Default
+
+=item ithreads
+
+=item Restricted Hashes
+
+=item Safe Signals
+
+=item Understanding of Numbers
+
+=item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings [561]
+
+=item Miscellaneous Changes
+
+=back
+
=item Modules and Pragmata
=over 4
-=item New Modules
+=item New Modules and Pragmata
=item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
=item Generic Improvements
+=item New Or Improved Platforms
+
=back
=item Selected Bug Fixes
=item Changed Internals
+=item Security Vulnerability Closed [561]
+
+=item New Tests
+
=item Known Problems
=over 4
-=item Unicode Support Still Far From Perfect
+=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Very Experimental
-=item EBCDIC Still A Lost Platform
+=item Localising Tied Arrays and Hashes Is Broken
=item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
-=item ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
+=item Modifying $_ Inside for(..)
-=item Test lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX
+=item mod_perl 1.26 Doesn't Build With Threaded Perl
-=item Long Doubles Still Don't Work In Solaris
+=item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
-=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
+=item libwww-perl (LWP) fails base/date #51
-=item sprintf tests 129 and 130
+=item PDL failing some tests
-=item Storable tests fail in some platforms
+=item Perl_get_sv
-=item Threads Are Still Experimental
+=item Self-tying Problems
-=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
+=item ext/threads/t/libc
-=back
+=item Failure of Thread (5.005-style) tests
-=item Reporting Bugs
+=item Timing problems
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Tied/Magical Array/Hash Elements Do Not Autovivify
-=item HISTORY
+=item Unicode in package/class and subroutine names does not work
=back
-=head2 perl56delta, perldelta - what's new for perl v5.6.0
+=item Platform Specific Problems
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AIX
-=item Core Enhancements
+=item Alpha systems with old gccs fail several tests
-=over 4
+=item AmigaOS
-=item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
+=item BeOS
-=item Lexically scoped warning categories
+=item Cygwin "unable to remap"
-=item Unicode and UTF-8 support
+=item Cygwin ndbm tests fail on FAT
-=item Support for interpolating named characters
+=item DJGPP Failures
-=item "our" declarations
+=item FreeBSD built with ithreads coredumps reading large directories
-=item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
+=item FreeBSD Failing locale Test 117 For ISO 8859-15 Locales
-=item Improved Perl version numbering system
+=item IRIX fails ext/List/Util/t/shuffle.t or Digest::MD5
-=item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
+=item HP-UX lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails When LP64-Configured
-=item File and directory handles can be autovivified
+=item Linux with glibc 2.2.5 fails t/op/int subtest #6 with -Duse64bitint
-=item open() with more than two arguments
+=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
-=item 64-bit support
+=item Mac OS X
-=item Large file support
+=item Mac OS X dyld undefined symbols
-=item Long doubles
+=item OS/2 Test Failures
-=item "more bits"
+=item op/sprintf tests 91, 129, and 130
-=item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
+=item Solaris 2.5
-=item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed
+=item Solaris x86 Fails Tests With -Duse64bitint
-=item File globbing implemented internally
+=item SUPER-UX (NEC SX)
-=item Support for CHECK blocks
+=item Term::ReadKey not working on Win32
-=item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
+=item UNICOS/mk
-=item Better pseudo-random number generator
+=item UTS
-=item Improved C<qw//> operator
+=item VOS (Stratus)
-=item Better worst-case behavior of hashes
+=item VMS
-=item pack() format 'Z' supported
+=item Win32
-=item pack() format modifier '!' supported
+=item XML::Parser not working
-=item pack() and unpack() support counted strings
+=item z/OS (OS/390)
-=item Comments in pack() templates
+=item Unicode Support on EBCDIC Still Spotty
-=item Weak references
+=item Seen In Perl 5.7 But Gone Now
-=item Binary numbers supported
+=back
-=item Lvalue subroutines
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
+=item HISTORY
-=item exists() is supported on subroutine names
+=back
-=item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
+=head2 perl572delta - what's new for perl v5.7.2
-=item Pseudo-hashes work better
+=over 4
-=item Automatic flushing of output buffers
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
+=item Security Vulnerability Closed
-=item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item eof() has the same old magic as <>
+=over 4
-=item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
+=item 64-bit platforms and malloc
-=item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"
+=item AIX Dynaloading
-=item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
+=item Socket Extension Dynamic in VMS
-=item Improved diagnostics
+=item Different Definition of the Unicode Character Classes \p{In...}
-=item Diagnostics follow STDERR
+=item Deprecations
-=item More consistent close-on-exec behavior
+=back
-=item syswrite() ease-of-use
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item Bit operators support full native integer width
+=over 4
-=item Improved security features
+=item New Modules and Distributions
-=item More functional bareword prototype (*)
+=item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
-=item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden
+=back
-=item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character
+=item Utility Changes
-=item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch
+=item New Documentation
-=item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=item Optional Y2K warnings
+=over 4
-=item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings
+=item New Or Improved Platforms
+
+=item Generic Improvements
=back
-=item Modules and Pragmata
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
=over 4
-=item Modules
-
-attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper,
-DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English,
-Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec,
-File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt,
-Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker,
-podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage,
-pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname,
-Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters
-
-=item Pragmata
+=item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
=back
-=item Utility Changes
-
-=over 4
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=item dprofpp
+=item Source Code Enhancements
-=item find2perl
+=over 4
-=item h2xs
+=item MAGIC constants
-=item perlcc
+=item Better commented code
-=item perldoc
+=item Regex pre-/post-compilation items matched up
-=item The Perl Debugger
+=item gcc -Wall
=back
-=item Improved Documentation
-
-perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod,
-perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod,
-perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod,
-perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod
+=item New Tests
-=item Performance enhancements
+=item Known Problems
=over 4
-=item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized
-
-=item Optimized assignments to lexical variables
+=item AIX
-=item Faster subroutine calls
+=item Amiga Perl Invoking Mystery
-=item delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster
+=item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
-=back
+=item Cygwin intermittent failures of lib/Memoize/t/expire_file 11 and 12
-=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
+=item HP-UX lib/io_multihomed Fails When LP64-Configured
-=over 4
+=item HP-UX lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails When LP64-Configured
-=item -Dusethreads means something different
+=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
-=item New Configure flags
+=item OS/390
-=item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring
+=item op/sprintf tests 129 and 130
-=item Long Doubles
+=item Failure of Thread tests
-=item -Dusemorebits
+=item UNICOS
-=item -Duselargefiles
+=item UTS
-=item installusrbinperl
+=item VMS
-=item SOCKS support
+=item Win32
-=item C<-A> flag
+=item Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory
-=item Enhanced Installation Directories
+=item Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden
-=back
+=item Variable Attributes are not Currently Usable for Tieing
-=item Platform specific changes
+=item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
-=over 4
+=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
-=item Supported platforms
+=item The Long Double Support is Still Experimental
-=item DOS
+=back
-=item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS)
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=item VMS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Win32
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=item Significant bug fixes
+=head2 perl571delta - what's new for perl v5.7.1
=over 4
-=item <HANDLE> on empty files
-
-=item C<eval '...'> improvements
-
-=item All compilation errors are true errors
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer
+=item Security Vulnerability Closed
-=item Behavior of list slices is more consistent
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}>
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD
+=over 4
-=item C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer>
+=item AUTOLOAD Is Now Lvaluable
-=item Failures in DESTROY()
+=item PerlIO is Now The Default
-=item Locale bugs fixed
+=item Signals Are Now Safe
-=item Memory leaks
+=back
-=item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item Taint failures under C<-U>
+=over 4
-=item END blocks and the C<-c> switch
+=item New Modules
-=item Potential to leak DATA filehandles
+=item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
=back
-=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-
-"%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet
-implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s,
-/ cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed
-by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape
-\\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class
-passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too
-early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s
-argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a
-subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word:
-%s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled
-substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional,
-Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector
-size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check
-filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s",
-Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default,
-Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't
-remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't
-weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class
-syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference,
-constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated,
-defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean
-"local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective
-%s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for
-output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires
-explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable,
-Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter:
-|%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal
-number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute:
-%s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid
-separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in
-subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs
-returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing
-%sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub",
-No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our",
-No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time
-is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref,
-panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing
-around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string,
-Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS"
-instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows,
-Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored,
-Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on
-zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This
-Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL
-environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode
-'%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized
-escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute
-list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in
-subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of
-CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number
+=item Performance Enhancements
-=item New tests
+=item Utility Changes
-=item Incompatible Changes
+=item New Documentation
=over 4
-=item Perl Source Incompatibilities
+=item perlclib
-CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed,
-Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form
-C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number
-generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, C<undef> fails on
-read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles,
-Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), each(),
-values() and C<\(%h)>, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS,
-Text of some diagnostic output has changed, C<%@> has been removed,
-Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword
-prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed
-on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results
+=item perliol
-=item C Source Incompatibilities
+=item README.aix
-C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC>
+=item README.bs2000
-=item Compatible C Source API Changes
+=item README.macos
-C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION>
+=item README.mpeix
-=item Binary Incompatibilities
+=item README.solaris
+
+=item README.vos
+
+=item Porting/repository.pod
=back
-=item Known Problems
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
=over 4
-=item Thread test failures
+=item New Or Improved Platforms
-=item EBCDIC platforms not supported
+=item Generic Improvements
-=item In 64-bit HP-UX the lib/io_multihomed test may hang
+d_cmsghdr, d_fcntl_can_lock, d_fsync, d_getitimer, d_getpagsz, d_msghdr_s,
+need_va_copy, d_readv, d_recvmsg, d_sendmsg, sig_size, d_sockatmark,
+d_strtoq, d_u32align, d_ualarm, d_usleep
-=item NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure
+=back
-=item Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with
-gcc
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-=item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
+=over 4
-=item Arrow operator and arrays
+=item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
-=item Experimental features
+=back
-Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The
-pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file
-globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs:
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=back
+=item Changed Internals
-=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+=item New Tests
-Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed
-logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as
-\@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>"
-to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated
+=item Known Problems
-=item Reporting Bugs
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AIX vac 5.0.0.0 May Produce Buggy Code For Perl
-=item HISTORY
+=item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
-=back
+=item lib/io_multihomed Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX
-=head2 perl5005delta, perldelta - what's new for perl5.005
+=item Test lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX
-=over 4
+=item lib/b test 19
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
-=item About the new versioning system
+=item sigaction test 13 in VMS
-=item Incompatible Changes
+=item sprintf tests 129 and 130
-=over 4
+=item Failure of Thread tests
-=item WARNING: This version is not binary compatible with Perl 5.004.
+=item Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory
-=item Default installation structure has changed
+=item Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden
-=item Perl Source Compatibility
+=item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
-=item C Source Compatibility
+=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
-=item Binary Compatibility
+=back
-=item Security fixes may affect compatibility
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=item Relaxed new mandatory warnings introduced in 5.004
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Licensing
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=item Core Changes
+=head2 perl570delta - what's new for perl v5.7.0
=over 4
-=item Threads
-
-=item Compiler
-
-=item Regular Expressions
+=item DESCRIPTION
-Many new and improved optimizations, Many bug fixes, New regular expression
-constructs, New operator for precompiled regular expressions, Other
-improvements, Incompatible changes
+=item Security Vulnerability Closed
-=item Improved malloc()
+=item Incompatible Changes
-=item Quicksort is internally implemented
+=item Core Enhancements
-=item Reliable signals
+=item Modules and Pragmata
-=item Reliable stack pointers
+=over 4
-=item More generous treatment of carriage returns
+=item New Modules
-=item Memory leaks
+=item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
-=item Better support for multiple interpreters
+=back
-=item Behavior of local() on array and hash elements is now well-defined
+=item Utility Changes
-=item C<%!> is transparently tied to the L<Errno> module
+=item New Documentation
-=item Pseudo-hashes are supported
+=item Performance Enhancements
-=item C<EXPR foreach EXPR> is supported
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
-=item Keywords can be globally overridden
+=over 4
-=item C<$^E> is meaningful on Win32
+=item Generic Improvements
-=item C<foreach (1..1000000)> optimized
+=back
-=item C<Foo::> can be used as implicitly quoted package name
+=item Selected Bug Fixes
-=item C<exists $Foo::{Bar::}> tests existence of a package
+=over 4
-=item Better locale support
+=item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
-=item Experimental support for 64-bit platforms
+=back
-=item prototype() returns useful results on builtins
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-=item Extended support for exception handling
+=item Changed Internals
-=item Re-blessing in DESTROY() supported for chaining DESTROY() methods
+=item Known Problems
-=item All C<printf> format conversions are handled internally
+=over 4
-=item New C<INIT> keyword
+=item Unicode Support Still Far From Perfect
-=item New C<lock> keyword
+=item EBCDIC Still A Lost Platform
-=item New C<qr//> operator
+=item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
-=item C<our> is now a reserved word
+=item ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
-=item Tied arrays are now fully supported
+=item Test lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX
-=item Tied handles support is better
+=item Long Doubles Still Don't Work In Solaris
-=item 4th argument to substr
+=item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
-=item Negative LENGTH argument to splice
+=item Storable tests fail in some platforms
-=item Magic lvalues are now more magical
+=item Threads Are Still Experimental
-=item <> now reads in records
+=item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
=back
-=item Supported Platforms
-
-=over 4
+=item Reporting Bugs
-=item New Platforms
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Changes in existing support
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=item Modules and Pragmata
+=head2 perl561delta - what's new for perl v5.6.x
=over 4
-=item New Modules
-
-B, Data::Dumper, Dumpvalue, Errno, File::Spec, ExtUtils::Installed,
-ExtUtils::Packlist, Fatal, IPC::SysV, Test, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle,
-Thread, attrs, fields, re
-
-=item Changes in existing modules
+=item DESCRIPTION
-Benchmark, Carp, CGI, Fcntl, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, POSIX, DB_File,
-MakeMaker, CPAN, Cwd, Benchmark
+=item Summary of changes between 5.6.0 and 5.6.1
-=back
+=over 4
-=item Utility Changes
+=item Security Issues
-=item Documentation Changes
+=item Core bug fixes
-=item New Diagnostics
+C<UNIVERSAL::isa()>, Memory leaks, Numeric conversions, qw(a\\b), caller(),
+Bugs in regular expressions, "slurp" mode, Autovivification of symbolic
+references to special variables, Lexical warnings, Spurious warnings and
+errors, glob(), Tainting, sort(), #line directives, Subroutine prototypes,
+map(), Debugger, PERL5OPT, chop(), Unicode support, 64-bit support,
+Compiler, Lvalue subroutines, IO::Socket, File::Find, xsubpp, C<no
+Module;>, Tests
-Ambiguous call resolved as CORE::%s(), qualify as such or use &, Bad index
-while coercing array into hash, Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent
-package, Can't call method "%s" on an undefined value, Can't check
-filesystem of script "%s" for nosuid, Can't coerce array into hash, Can't
-goto subroutine from an eval-string, Can't localize pseudo-hash element,
-Can't use %%! because Errno.pm is not available, Cannot find an opnumber
-for "%s", Character class syntax [. .] is reserved for future extensions,
-Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Character
-class syntax [= =] is reserved for future extensions, %s: Eval-group in
-insecure regular expression, %s: Eval-group not allowed, use re 'eval', %s:
-Eval-group not allowed at run time, Explicit blessing to '' (assuming
-package main), Illegal hex digit ignored, No such array field, No such
-field "%s" in variable %s of type %s, Out of memory during ridiculously
-large request, Range iterator outside integer range, Recursive inheritance
-detected while looking for method '%s' %s, Reference found where even-sized
-list expected, Undefined value assigned to typeglob, Use of reserved word
-"%s" is deprecated, perl: warning: Setting locale failed
+=item Core features
-=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+=item Configuration issues
-Can't mktemp(), Can't write to temp file for B<-e>: %s, Cannot open
-temporary file, regexp too big
+=item Documentation
-=item Configuration Changes
+=item Bundled modules
-=item BUGS
+B::Concise, File::Temp, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Text::Overstrike, CGI, CPAN,
+Class::Struct, DB_File, Devel::Peek, File::Find, Getopt::Long, IO::Poll,
+IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat, Math::Complex, Net::Ping, Opcode, Pod::Parser,
+Pod::Text, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Tie::RefHash, Tie::SubstrHash
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Platform-specific improvements
-=item HISTORY
+NCR MP-RAS, NonStop-UX
=back
-=head2 perl5004delta, perldelta - what's new for perl5.004
+=item Core Enhancements
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
-=item Supported Environments
+=item Lexically scoped warning categories
-=item Core Changes
+=item Unicode and UTF-8 support
-=over 4
+=item Support for interpolating named characters
-=item List assignment to %ENV works
+=item "our" declarations
-=item Change to "Can't locate Foo.pm in @INC" error
+=item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
-=item Compilation option: Binary compatibility with 5.003
+=item Improved Perl version numbering system
-=item $PERL5OPT environment variable
+=item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
-=item Limitations on B<-M>, B<-m>, and B<-T> options
+=item File and directory handles can be autovivified
-=item More precise warnings
+=item open() with more than two arguments
-=item Deprecated: Inherited C<AUTOLOAD> for non-methods
+=item 64-bit support
-=item Previously deprecated %OVERLOAD is no longer usable
+=item Large file support
-=item Subroutine arguments created only when they're modified
+=item Long doubles
-=item Group vector changeable with C<$)>
+=item "more bits"
-=item Fixed parsing of $$<digit>, &$<digit>, etc.
+=item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
-=item Fixed localization of $<digit>, $&, etc.
+=item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed
-=item No resetting of $. on implicit close
+=item File globbing implemented internally
-=item C<wantarray> may return undef
+=item Support for CHECK blocks
-=item C<eval EXPR> determines value of EXPR in scalar context
+=item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
-=item Changes to tainting checks
+=item Better pseudo-random number generator
-No glob() or <*>, No spawning if tainted $CDPATH, $ENV, $BASH_ENV, No
-spawning if tainted $TERM doesn't look like a terminal name
+=item Improved C<qw//> operator
-=item New Opcode module and revised Safe module
+=item Better worst-case behavior of hashes
-=item Embedding improvements
+=item pack() format 'Z' supported
-=item Internal change: FileHandle class based on IO::* classes
+=item pack() format modifier '!' supported
-=item Internal change: PerlIO abstraction interface
+=item pack() and unpack() support counted strings
-=item New and changed syntax
+=item Comments in pack() templates
-$coderef->(PARAMS)
+=item Weak references
-=item New and changed builtin constants
+=item Binary numbers supported
-__PACKAGE__
+=item Lvalue subroutines
-=item New and changed builtin variables
+=item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
-$^E, $^H, $^M
+=item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
-=item New and changed builtin functions
+=item exists() is supported on subroutine names
-delete on slices, flock, printf and sprintf, keys as an lvalue, my() in
-Control Structures, pack() and unpack(), sysseek(), use VERSION, use Module
-VERSION LIST, prototype(FUNCTION), srand, $_ as Default, C<m//gc> does not
-reset search position on failure, C<m//x> ignores whitespace before ?*+{},
-nested C<sub{}> closures work now, formats work right on changing lexicals
+=item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
-=item New builtin methods
+=item Pseudo-hashes work better
-isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
+=item Automatic flushing of output buffers
-=item TIEHANDLE now supported
+=item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
-TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, LIST, READ this
-LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this
+=item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
-=item Malloc enhancements
+=item eof() has the same old magic as <>
--DPERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK, -DPACK_MALLOC, -DTWO_POT_OPTIMIZE
+=item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
-=item Miscellaneous efficiency enhancements
+=item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"
+
+=item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
+
+=item Improved diagnostics
+
+=item Diagnostics follow STDERR
+
+=item More consistent close-on-exec behavior
+
+=item syswrite() ease-of-use
+
+=item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
+
+=item Bit operators support full native integer width
+
+=item Improved security features
+
+=item More functional bareword prototype (*)
+
+=item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden
+
+=item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character
+
+=item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch
+
+=item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string
+
+=item Optional Y2K warnings
+
+=item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings
=back
-=item Support for More Operating Systems
+=item Modules and Pragmata
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Modules
+
+attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper,
+DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English,
+Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec,
+File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt,
+Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker,
+podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage,
+pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname,
+Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters
+
+=item Pragmata
+
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item dprofpp
+
+=item find2perl
+
+=item h2xs
+
+=item perlcc
+
+=item perldoc
+
+=item The Perl Debugger
+
+=back
+
+=item Improved Documentation
+
+perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod,
+perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod,
+perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod,
+perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod
+
+=item Performance enhancements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized
+
+=item Optimized assignments to lexical variables
+
+=item Faster subroutine calls
+
+=item delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster
+
+=back
+
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item -Dusethreads means something different
+
+=item New Configure flags
+
+=item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring
+
+=item Long Doubles
+
+=item -Dusemorebits
+
+=item -Duselargefiles
+
+=item installusrbinperl
+
+=item SOCKS support
+
+=item C<-A> flag
+
+=item Enhanced Installation Directories
+
+=item gcc automatically tried if 'cc' does not seem to be working
+
+=back
+
+=item Platform specific changes
=over 4
+=item Supported platforms
+
+=item DOS
+
+=item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS)
+
+=item VMS
+
=item Win32
-=item Plan 9
+=back
-=item QNX
+=item Significant bug fixes
-=item AmigaOS
+=over 4
+
+=item <HANDLE> on empty files
+
+=item C<eval '...'> improvements
+
+=item All compilation errors are true errors
+
+=item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer
+
+=item Behavior of list slices is more consistent
+
+=item C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}>
+
+=item C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD
+
+=item C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer>
+
+=item Failures in DESTROY()
+
+=item Locale bugs fixed
+
+=item Memory leaks
+
+=item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls
+
+=item Taint failures under C<-U>
+
+=item END blocks and the C<-c> switch
+
+=item Potential to leak DATA filehandles
=back
-=item Pragmata
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
-use autouse MODULE => qw(sub1 sub2 sub3), use blib, use blib 'dir', use
-constant NAME => VALUE, use locale, use ops, use vmsish
+"%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet
+implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s,
+/ cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed
+by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape
+\\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class
+passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too
+early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s
+argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a
+subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word:
+%s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled
+substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional,
+Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector
+size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check
+filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s",
+Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default,
+Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't
+remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't
+weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class
+syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference,
+constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated,
+defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean
+"local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective
+%s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for
+output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires
+explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable,
+Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter:
+|%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal
+number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute:
+%s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid
+separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in
+subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs
+returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing
+%sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub",
+No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our",
+No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time
+is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref,
+panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing
+around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string,
+Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS"
+instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows,
+Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored,
+Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on
+zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This
+Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL
+environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode
+'%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized
+escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute
+list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in
+subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of
+CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number
-=item Modules
+=item New tests
+
+=item Incompatible Changes
=over 4
-=item Required Updates
+=item Perl Source Incompatibilities
-=item Installation directories
+CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed,
+Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form
+C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number
+generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, C<undef> fails on
+read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles,
+Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), each(),
+values() and C<\(%h)>, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS,
+Text of some diagnostic output has changed, C<%@> has been removed,
+Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword
+prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed
+on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results
-=item Module information summary
+=item C Source Incompatibilities
-=item Fcntl
+C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC>
-=item IO
+=item Compatible C Source API Changes
-=item Math::Complex
+C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION>
+
+=item Binary Incompatibilities
+
+=back
+
+=item Known Problems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Localizing a tied hash element may leak memory
+
+=item Known test failures
+
+=item EBCDIC platforms not fully supported
+
+=item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
+
+=item Arrow operator and arrays
+
+=item Experimental features
+
+Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The
+pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file
+globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs:
+
+=back
+
+=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+
+Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed
+logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as
+\@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>"
+to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated
+
+=item Reporting Bugs
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perl56delta - what's new for perl v5.6.0
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Core Enhancements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
+
+=item Lexically scoped warning categories
+
+=item Unicode and UTF-8 support
+
+=item Support for interpolating named characters
+
+=item "our" declarations
+
+=item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
+
+=item Improved Perl version numbering system
+
+=item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
+
+=item File and directory handles can be autovivified
+
+=item open() with more than two arguments
+
+=item 64-bit support
+
+=item Large file support
+
+=item Long doubles
+
+=item "more bits"
+
+=item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
+
+=item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed
+
+=item File globbing implemented internally
+
+=item Support for CHECK blocks
+
+=item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
+
+=item Better pseudo-random number generator
+
+=item Improved C<qw//> operator
+
+=item Better worst-case behavior of hashes
+
+=item pack() format 'Z' supported
+
+=item pack() format modifier '!' supported
+
+=item pack() and unpack() support counted strings
+
+=item Comments in pack() templates
+
+=item Weak references
+
+=item Binary numbers supported
+
+=item Lvalue subroutines
+
+=item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
+
+=item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
+
+=item exists() is supported on subroutine names
+
+=item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
+
+=item Pseudo-hashes work better
+
+=item Automatic flushing of output buffers
+
+=item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
+
+=item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
+
+=item eof() has the same old magic as <>
+
+=item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
+
+=item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"
+
+=item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
+
+=item Improved diagnostics
+
+=item Diagnostics follow STDERR
+
+=item More consistent close-on-exec behavior
+
+=item syswrite() ease-of-use
+
+=item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
+
+=item Bit operators support full native integer width
+
+=item Improved security features
+
+=item More functional bareword prototype (*)
+
+=item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden
+
+=item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character
+
+=item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch
+
+=item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string
+
+=item Optional Y2K warnings
+
+=item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings
+
+=back
+
+=item Modules and Pragmata
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Modules
+
+attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper,
+DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English,
+Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec,
+File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt,
+Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker,
+podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage,
+pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname,
+Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters
+
+=item Pragmata
+
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item dprofpp
+
+=item find2perl
+
+=item h2xs
+
+=item perlcc
+
+=item perldoc
+
+=item The Perl Debugger
+
+=back
+
+=item Improved Documentation
+
+perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod,
+perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod,
+perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod,
+perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod
+
+=item Performance enhancements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized
+
+=item Optimized assignments to lexical variables
+
+=item Faster subroutine calls
+
+=item delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster
+
+=back
+
+=item Installation and Configuration Improvements
+
+=over 4
+
+=item -Dusethreads means something different
+
+=item New Configure flags
+
+=item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring
+
+=item Long Doubles
+
+=item -Dusemorebits
+
+=item -Duselargefiles
+
+=item installusrbinperl
+
+=item SOCKS support
+
+=item C<-A> flag
+
+=item Enhanced Installation Directories
+
+=back
+
+=item Platform specific changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Supported platforms
+
+=item DOS
+
+=item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS)
+
+=item VMS
+
+=item Win32
+
+=back
+
+=item Significant bug fixes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item <HANDLE> on empty files
+
+=item C<eval '...'> improvements
+
+=item All compilation errors are true errors
+
+=item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer
+
+=item Behavior of list slices is more consistent
+
+=item C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}>
+
+=item C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD
+
+=item C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer>
+
+=item Failures in DESTROY()
+
+=item Locale bugs fixed
+
+=item Memory leaks
+
+=item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls
+
+=item Taint failures under C<-U>
+
+=item END blocks and the C<-c> switch
+
+=item Potential to leak DATA filehandles
+
+=back
+
+=item New or Changed Diagnostics
+
+"%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet
+implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s,
+/ cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed
+by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape
+\\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class
+passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too
+early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s
+argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a
+subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word:
+%s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled
+substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional,
+Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector
+size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check
+filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s",
+Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default,
+Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't
+remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't
+weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class
+syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference,
+constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated,
+defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean
+"local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective
+%s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for
+output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires
+explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable,
+Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter:
+|%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal
+number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute:
+%s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid
+separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in
+subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs
+returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing
+%sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub",
+No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our",
+No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time
+is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref,
+panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing
+around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string,
+Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS"
+instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows,
+Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored,
+Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on
+zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This
+Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL
+environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode
+'%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized
+escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute
+list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in
+subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of
+CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number
+
+=item New tests
+
+=item Incompatible Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Perl Source Incompatibilities
+
+CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed,
+Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form
+C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number
+generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, C<undef> fails on
+read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles,
+Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), each(),
+values() and C<\(%h)>, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS,
+Text of some diagnostic output has changed, C<%@> has been removed,
+Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword
+prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed
+on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results
+
+=item C Source Incompatibilities
+
+C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC>
+
+=item Compatible C Source API Changes
+
+C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION>
+
+=item Binary Incompatibilities
+
+=back
+
+=item Known Problems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Thread test failures
+
+=item EBCDIC platforms not supported
+
+=item In 64-bit HP-UX the lib/io_multihomed test may hang
+
+=item NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure
+
+=item Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with
+gcc
+
+=item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
+
+=item Arrow operator and arrays
+
+=item Experimental features
+
+Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The
+pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file
+globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs:
+
+=back
+
+=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+
+Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed
+logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as
+\@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>"
+to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated
+
+=item Reporting Bugs
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perl5005delta - what's new for perl5.005
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item About the new versioning system
+
+=item Incompatible Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item WARNING: This version is not binary compatible with Perl 5.004.
+
+=item Default installation structure has changed
+
+=item Perl Source Compatibility
+
+=item C Source Compatibility
+
+=item Binary Compatibility
+
+=item Security fixes may affect compatibility
+
+=item Relaxed new mandatory warnings introduced in 5.004
+
+=item Licensing
+
+=back
+
+=item Core Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Threads
+
+=item Compiler
+
+=item Regular Expressions
+
+Many new and improved optimizations, Many bug fixes, New regular expression
+constructs, New operator for precompiled regular expressions, Other
+improvements, Incompatible changes
+
+=item Improved malloc()
+
+=item Quicksort is internally implemented
+
+=item Reliable signals
+
+=item Reliable stack pointers
+
+=item More generous treatment of carriage returns
+
+=item Memory leaks
+
+=item Better support for multiple interpreters
+
+=item Behavior of local() on array and hash elements is now well-defined
+
+=item C<%!> is transparently tied to the L<Errno> module
+
+=item Pseudo-hashes are supported
+
+=item C<EXPR foreach EXPR> is supported
+
+=item Keywords can be globally overridden
+
+=item C<$^E> is meaningful on Win32
+
+=item C<foreach (1..1000000)> optimized
+
+=item C<Foo::> can be used as implicitly quoted package name
+
+=item C<exists $Foo::{Bar::}> tests existence of a package
+
+=item Better locale support
+
+=item Experimental support for 64-bit platforms
+
+=item prototype() returns useful results on builtins
+
+=item Extended support for exception handling
+
+=item Re-blessing in DESTROY() supported for chaining DESTROY() methods
+
+=item All C<printf> format conversions are handled internally
+
+=item New C<INIT> keyword
+
+=item New C<lock> keyword
+
+=item New C<qr//> operator
+
+=item C<our> is now a reserved word
+
+=item Tied arrays are now fully supported
+
+=item Tied handles support is better
+
+=item 4th argument to substr
+
+=item Negative LENGTH argument to splice
+
+=item Magic lvalues are now more magical
+
+=item <> now reads in records
+
+=back
+
+=item Supported Platforms
+
+=over 4
+
+=item New Platforms
+
+=item Changes in existing support
+
+=back
+
+=item Modules and Pragmata
+
+=over 4
+
+=item New Modules
+
+B, Data::Dumper, Dumpvalue, Errno, File::Spec, ExtUtils::Installed,
+ExtUtils::Packlist, Fatal, IPC::SysV, Test, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle,
+Thread, attrs, fields, re
+
+=item Changes in existing modules
+
+Benchmark, Carp, CGI, Fcntl, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, POSIX, DB_File,
+MakeMaker, CPAN, Cwd
+
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=item Documentation Changes
+
+=item New Diagnostics
+
+Ambiguous call resolved as CORE::%s(), qualify as such or use &, Bad index
+while coercing array into hash, Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent
+package, Can't call method "%s" on an undefined value, Can't check
+filesystem of script "%s" for nosuid, Can't coerce array into hash, Can't
+goto subroutine from an eval-string, Can't localize pseudo-hash element,
+Can't use %%! because Errno.pm is not available, Cannot find an opnumber
+for "%s", Character class syntax [. .] is reserved for future extensions,
+Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Character
+class syntax [= =] is reserved for future extensions, %s: Eval-group in
+insecure regular expression, %s: Eval-group not allowed, use re 'eval', %s:
+Eval-group not allowed at run time, Explicit blessing to '' (assuming
+package main), Illegal hex digit ignored, No such array field, No such
+field "%s" in variable %s of type %s, Out of memory during ridiculously
+large request, Range iterator outside integer range, Recursive inheritance
+detected while looking for method '%s' %s, Reference found where even-sized
+list expected, Undefined value assigned to typeglob, Use of reserved word
+"%s" is deprecated, perl: warning: Setting locale failed
+
+=item Obsolete Diagnostics
+
+Can't mktemp(), Can't write to temp file for B<-e>: %s, Cannot open
+temporary file, regexp too big
+
+=item Configuration Changes
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perl5004delta - what's new for perl5.004
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Supported Environments
+
+=item Core Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item List assignment to %ENV works
+
+=item Change to "Can't locate Foo.pm in @INC" error
+
+=item Compilation option: Binary compatibility with 5.003
+
+=item $PERL5OPT environment variable
+
+=item Limitations on B<-M>, B<-m>, and B<-T> options
+
+=item More precise warnings
+
+=item Deprecated: Inherited C<AUTOLOAD> for non-methods
+
+=item Previously deprecated %OVERLOAD is no longer usable
+
+=item Subroutine arguments created only when they're modified
+
+=item Group vector changeable with C<$)>
+
+=item Fixed parsing of $$<digit>, &$<digit>, etc.
+
+=item Fixed localization of $<digit>, $&, etc.
+
+=item No resetting of $. on implicit close
+
+=item C<wantarray> may return undef
+
+=item C<eval EXPR> determines value of EXPR in scalar context
+
+=item Changes to tainting checks
+
+No glob() or <*>, No spawning if tainted $CDPATH, $ENV, $BASH_ENV, No
+spawning if tainted $TERM doesn't look like a terminal name
+
+=item New Opcode module and revised Safe module
+
+=item Embedding improvements
+
+=item Internal change: FileHandle class based on IO::* classes
+
+=item Internal change: PerlIO abstraction interface
+
+=item New and changed syntax
+
+$coderef->(PARAMS)
+
+=item New and changed builtin constants
+
+__PACKAGE__
+
+=item New and changed builtin variables
+
+$^E, $^H, $^M
+
+=item New and changed builtin functions
+
+delete on slices, flock, printf and sprintf, keys as an lvalue, my() in
+Control Structures, pack() and unpack(), sysseek(), use VERSION, use Module
+VERSION LIST, prototype(FUNCTION), srand, $_ as Default, C<m//gc> does not
+reset search position on failure, C<m//x> ignores whitespace before ?*+{},
+nested C<sub{}> closures work now, formats work right on changing lexicals
+
+=item New builtin methods
+
+isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
+
+=item TIEHANDLE now supported
+
+TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, LIST, READ this
+LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this
+
+=item Malloc enhancements
+
+-DPERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK, -DPACK_MALLOC, -DTWO_POT_OPTIMIZE
+
+=item Miscellaneous efficiency enhancements
+
+=back
+
+=item Support for More Operating Systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Win32
+
+=item Plan 9
+
+=item QNX
+
+=item AmigaOS
+
+=back
+
+=item Pragmata
+
+use autouse MODULE => qw(sub1 sub2 sub3), use blib, use blib 'dir', use
+constant NAME => VALUE, use locale, use ops, use vmsish
+
+=item Modules
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Required Updates
+
+=item Installation directories
+
+=item Module information summary
+
+=item Fcntl
+
+=item IO
+
+=item Math::Complex
+
+=item Math::Trig
+
+=item DB_File
+
+=item Net::Ping
+
+=item Object-oriented overrides for builtin operators
+
+=back
+
+=item Utility Changes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item pod2html
+
+Sends converted HTML to standard output
+
+=item xsubpp
+
+C<void> XSUBs now default to returning nothing
+
+=back
+
+=item C Language API Changes
+
+C<gv_fetchmethod> and C<perl_call_sv>, C<perl_eval_pv>, Extended API for
+manipulating hashes
+
+=item Documentation Changes
+
+L<perldelta>, L<perlfaq>, L<perllocale>, L<perltoot>, L<perlapio>,
+L<perlmodlib>, L<perldebug>, L<perlsec>
+
+=item New Diagnostics
+
+"my" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same scope, %s argument is
+not a HASH element or slice, Allocation too large: %lx, Allocation too
+large, Applying %s to %s will act on scalar(%s), Attempt to free
+nonexistent shared string, Attempt to use reference as lvalue in substr,
+Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent package, Can't redefine active sort
+subroutine %s, Can't use bareword ("%s") as %s ref while "strict refs" in
+use, Cannot resolve method `%s' overloading `%s' in package `%s', Constant
+subroutine %s redefined, Constant subroutine %s undefined, Copy method did
+not return a reference, Died, Exiting pseudo-block via %s, Identifier too
+long, Illegal character %s (carriage return), Illegal switch in PERL5OPT:
+%s, Integer overflow in hex number, Integer overflow in octal number,
+internal error: glob failed, Invalid conversion in %s: "%s", Invalid type
+in pack: '%s', Invalid type in unpack: '%s', Name "%s::%s" used only once:
+possible typo, Null picture in formline, Offset outside string, Out of
+memory!, Out of memory during request for %s, panic: frexp, Possible
+attempt to put comments in qw() list, Possible attempt to separate words
+with commas, Scalar value @%s{%s} better written as $%s{%s}, Stub found
+while resolving method `%s' overloading `%s' in %s, Too late for "B<-T>"
+option, untie attempted while %d inner references still exist, Unrecognized
+character %s, Unsupported function fork, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean
+"${$}<digit>" is deprecated, Value of %s can be "0"; test with defined(),
+Variable "%s" may be unavailable, Variable "%s" will not stay shared,
+Warning: something's wrong, Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter,
+Got an error from DosAllocMem, Malformed PERLLIB_PREFIX, PERL_SH_DIR too
+long, Process terminated by SIG%s
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlaix, README.aix - Perl version 5 on IBM Unix (AIX) systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on AIX
+
+=item OS level
+
+=item Building Dynamic Extensions on AIX
+
+=item The IBM ANSI C Compiler
+
+=item Using GNU's gcc for building perl
+
+=item Using Large Files with Perl
+
+=item Threaded Perl
+
+=item 64-bit Perl
+
+=item AIX 4.2 and extensions using C++ with statics
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlapollo, README.apollo - Perl version 5 on Apollo DomainOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlamiga - Perl under Amiga OS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Prerequisites for Compiling Perl on AmigaOS
+
+B<Unix emulation for AmigaOS: ixemul.library>, B<Version of Amiga OS>
+
+=item Starting Perl programs under AmigaOS
+
+=item Shortcomings of Perl under AmigaOS
+
+=back
+
+=item INSTALLATION
+
+=item Accessing documentation
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Manpages for Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=item Perl HTML Documentation on AmigaOS
+
+=item Perl GNU Info Files on AmigaOS
+
+=item Perl LaTeX Documentation on AmigaOS
+
+=back
+
+=item BUILDING PERL ON AMIGAOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Build Prerequisites for Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=item Getting the Perl Source for AmigaOS
+
+=item Making Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=item Testing Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=item Installing the built Perl on AmigaOS
+
+=back
+
+=item PERL 5.8.0 BROKEN IN AMIGAOS
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlbeos, README.beos - Perl version 5 on BeOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item General Issues with Perl on BeOS
+
+=item BeOS Release-specific Notes
+
+R4 x86, R4 PPC
+
+=item Contact Information
+
+=item Update 2002-05-30
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlbs2000, README.BS2000 - building and installing Perl for BS2000.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item gzip on BS2000
+
+=item bison on BS2000
+
+=item Unpacking Perl Distribution on BS2000
+
+=item Compiling Perl on BS2000
+
+=item Testing Perl on BS2000
+
+=item Installing Perl on BS2000
+
+=item Using Perl in the Posix-Shell of BS2000
+
+=item Using Perl in "native" BS2000
+
+=item Floating point anomalies on BS2000
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Mailing list
+
+=back
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Name
+
+=item Description
+
+=item Build
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Tools & SDK
+
+=item Make
+
+=back
+
+=item Acknowledgements
+
+=item Author
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlcygwin, README.cygwin - Perl for Cygwin
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item PREREQUISITES FOR COMPILING PERL ON CYGWIN
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Cygwin = GNU+Cygnus+Windows (Don't leave UNIX without it)
+
+=item Cygwin Configuration
+
+C<PATH>, I<nroff>, Permissions
+
+=back
+
+=item CONFIGURE PERL ON CYGWIN
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Stripping Perl Binaries on Cygwin
+
+=item Optional Libraries for Perl on Cygwin
+
+C<-lcrypt>, C<-lgdbm> (C<use GDBM_File>), C<-ldb> (C<use DB_File>),
+C<-lcygipc> (C<use IPC::SysV>), C<-lutil>
+
+=item Configure-time Options for Perl on Cygwin
+
+C<-Uusedl>, C<-Uusemymalloc>, C<-Uuseperlio>, C<-Dusemultiplicity>,
+C<-Duse64bitint>, C<-Duselongdouble>, C<-Dusethreads>, C<-Duselargefiles>,
+C<-Dmksymlinks>
+
+=item Suspicious Warnings on Cygwin
+
+I<dlsym()>, Win9x and C<d_eofnblk>, Compiler/Preprocessor defines
+
+=back
+
+=item MAKE ON CYGWIN
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Warnings on Cygwin
+
+=item ld2 on Cygwin
+
+=back
+
+=item TEST ON CYGWIN
+
+=over 4
+
+=item File Permissions on Cygwin
+
+=item NDBM_File does not work on FAT filesystems
+
+=item Script Portability on Cygwin
+
+Pathnames, Text/Binary, F<.exe>, chown(), Miscellaneous
+
+=back
+
+=item INSTALL PERL ON CYGWIN
+
+=item MANIFEST ON CYGWIN
+
+Documentation, Build, Configure, Make, Install, Tests, Compiled Perl
+Source, Compiled Module Source, Perl Modules/Scripts
+
+=item BUGS ON CYGWIN
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perldgux - Perl under DG/UX.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUILDING PERL ON DG/UX
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Non-threaded Perl on DG/UX
+
+=item Threaded Perl on DG/UX
+
+=item Testing Perl on DG/UX
+
+=item Installing the built perl on DG/UX
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perldos - Perl under DOS, W31, W95.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Prerequisites for Compiling Perl on DOS
+
+DJGPP, Pthreads
+
+=item Shortcomings of Perl under DOS
+
+=item Building Perl on DOS
+
+=item Testing Perl on DOS
+
+=item Installation of Perl on DOS
+
+=back
+
+=item BUILDING AND INSTALLING MODULES ON DOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Building Prerequisites for Perl on DOS
+
+=item Unpacking CPAN Modules on DOS
+
+=item Building Non-XS Modules on DOS
+
+=item Building XS Modules on DOS
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlepoc, README.epoc - Perl for EPOC
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item INTRODUCTION
+
+=item INSTALLING PERL ON EPOC
+
+=item STARTING PERL ON EPOC
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Editors on Epoc
+
+=item Features of Perl on Epoc
+
+=item Restrictions of Perl on Epoc
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on the EPOC cross compiling environment
+
+=back
+
+=item SUPPORT STATUS OF PERL ON EPOC
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item LAST UPDATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlfreebsd, README.freebsd - Perl version 5 on FreeBSD systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item FreeBSD core dumps from readdir_r with ithreads
+
+=item $^X doesn't always contain a full path in FreeBSD
+
+=item Perl will no longer be part of "base FreeBSD"
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlhpux, README.hpux - Perl version 5 on Hewlett-Packard Unix
+(HP-UX) systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Using perl as shipped with HP-UX
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on HP-UX
+
+=item PA-RISC
+
+=item PA-RISC 1.0
+
+=item PA-RISC 1.1
+
+=item PA-RISC 2.0
+
+=item Itanium
+
+=item Portability Between PA-RISC Versions
+
+=item Itanium Processor Family and HP-UX
+
+=item Building Dynamic Extensions on HP-UX
+
+=item The HP ANSI C Compiler
+
+=item The GNU C Compiler
+
+=item Using Large Files with Perl on HP-UX
+
+=item Threaded Perl on HP-UX
+
+=item 64-bit Perl on HP-UX
+
+=item Oracle on HP-UX
+
+=item GDBM and Threads on HP-UX
+
+=item NFS filesystems and utime(2) on HP-UX
+
+=item perl -P and // and HP-UX
+
+=item HP-UX Kernel Parameters (maxdsiz) for Compiling Perl
+
+=back
+
+=item nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlhurd, README.hurd - Perl version 5 on Hurd
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Known Problems with Perl on Hurd
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlirix, README.irix - Perl version 5 on Irix systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Building 32-bit Perl in Irix
+
+=item Building 64-bit Perl in Irix
+
+=item About Compiler Versions of Irix
+
+=item Linker Problems in Irix
+
+=item Malloc in Irix
+
+=item Building with threads in Irix
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmachten, README.machten - Perl version 5 on Power MachTen
+systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on MachTen
+
+=item Failures during C<make test> on MachTen
+
+op/lexassign.t, pragma/warnings.t
+
+=item Building external modules on MachTen
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmacos, README.macos - Perl under Mac OS (Classic)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmint, README.mint - Perl version 5 on Atari MiNT
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Known problems with Perl on MiNT
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlmpeix, README.mpeix - Perl/iX for HP e3000 MPE
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item Binary distribution from HP
+
+=item What's New in Perl for MPE/iX
+
+=item Welcome to Perl/iX
+
+=item System Requirements for Perl/iX
+
+=item How to Obtain Perl/iX
+
+=item Perl/iX Distribution Contents Highlights
+
+README, INSTALL, LIBSHP3K, PERL, .cpan/, lib/, man/,
+public_html/feedback.cgi, src/perl-5.6.0-mpe
+
+=item How to Compile Perl/iX
+
+ 4, 6
+
+=item Getting Started with Perl/iX
+
+=item MPE/iX Implementation Considerations
+
+=item Known Perl/iX Bugs Under Investigation
+
+=item Perl/iX To-Do List
+
+=item Perl/iX Change History
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item Name
+
+=item Description
+
+=item Build
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Tools & SDK
+
+=item Setup
+
+SetNWBld.bat, Buildtype.bat
+
+=item Make
+
+=item Interpreter
+
+=item Extensions
+
+=back
+
+=item Install
+
+=item Build new extensions
+
+=item Acknowledgements
+
+=item Authors
+
+=item Date
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlos2 - Perl under OS/2, DOS, Win0.3*, Win0.95 and WinNT.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Target
+
+=item Other OSes
+
+=item Prerequisites
+
+EMX, RSX, HPFS, pdksh
+
+=item Starting Perl programs under OS/2 (and DOS and...)
+
+=item Starting OS/2 (and DOS) programs under Perl
+
+=back
+
+=item Frequently asked questions
+
+=over 4
+
+=item "It does not work"
+
+=item I cannot run external programs
+
+=item I cannot embed perl into my program, or use F<perl.dll> from my
+program.
+
+Is your program EMX-compiled with C<-Zmt -Zcrtdll>?, Did you use
+L<ExtUtils::Embed>?
+
+=item C<``> and pipe-C<open> do not work under DOS.
+
+=item Cannot start C<find.exe "pattern" file>
+
+=back
+
+=item INSTALLATION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Automatic binary installation
+
+C<PERL_BADLANG>, C<PERL_BADFREE>, F<Config.pm>
+
+=item Manual binary installation
+
+Perl VIO and PM executables (dynamically linked), Perl_ VIO executable
+(statically linked), Executables for Perl utilities, Main Perl library,
+Additional Perl modules, Tools to compile Perl modules, Manpages for Perl
+and utilities, Manpages for Perl modules, Source for Perl documentation,
+Perl manual in F<.INF> format, Pdksh
+
+=item B<Warning>
+
+=back
+
+=item Accessing documentation
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OS/2 F<.INF> file
+
+=item Plain text
+
+=item Manpages
+
+=item HTML
+
+=item GNU C<info> files
+
+=item F<PDF> files
+
+=item C<LaTeX> docs
+
+=back
+
+=item BUILD
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The short story
+
+=item Prerequisites
+
+=item Getting perl source
+
+=item Application of the patches
+
+=item Hand-editing
+
+=item Making
+
+=item Testing
+
+A lot of C<bad free>, Process terminated by SIGTERM/SIGINT, F<op/fs.t>,
+F<op/stat.t>
+
+=item Installing the built perl
+
+=item C<a.out>-style build
+
+=back
+
+=item Build FAQ
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Some C</> became C<\> in pdksh.
+
+=item C<'errno'> - unresolved external
+
+=item Problems with tr or sed
+
+=item Some problem (forget which ;-)
+
+=item Library ... not found
+
+=item Segfault in make
+
+=item op/sprintf test failure
+
+=back
+
+=item Specific (mis)features of OS/2 port
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<setpriority>, C<getpriority>
+
+=item C<system()>
+
+=item C<extproc> on the first line
+
+=item Additional modules:
+
+=item Prebuilt methods:
+
+C<File::Copy::syscopy>, C<DynaLoader::mod2fname>, C<Cwd::current_drive()>,
+ C<Cwd::sys_chdir(name)>, C<Cwd::change_drive(name)>,
+C<Cwd::sys_is_absolute(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_is_rooted(name)>,
+C<Cwd::sys_is_relative(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_cwd(name)>,
+C<Cwd::sys_abspath(name, dir)>, C<Cwd::extLibpath([type])>,
+C<Cwd::extLibpath_set( path [, type ] )>,
+C<OS2::Error(do_harderror,do_exception)>, C<OS2::Errors2Drive(drive)>,
+OS2::SysInfo(), OS2::BootDrive(), C<OS2::MorphPM(serve)>,
+C<OS2::UnMorphPM(serve)>, C<OS2::Serve_Messages(force)>,
+C<OS2::Process_Messages(force [, cnt])>, C<OS2::_control87(new,mask)>,
+OS2::get_control87(), C<OS2::set_control87_em(new=MCW_EM,mask=MCW_EM)>,
+C<OS2::DLLname([how [, \&xsub]])>
+
+=item Prebuilt variables:
+
+$OS2::emx_rev, $OS2::emx_env, $OS2::os_ver, $OS2::is_aout, $OS2::can_fork,
+$OS2::nsyserror
+
+=item Misfeatures
+
+=item Modifications
+
+C<popen>, C<tmpnam>, C<tmpfile>, C<ctermid>, C<stat>, C<mkdir>, C<rmdir>,
+C<flock>
+
+=item Identifying DLLs
+
+=item Centralized management of resources
+
+C<HAB>, C<HMQ>, Treating errors reported by OS/2 API,
+C<CheckOSError(expr)>, C<CheckWinError(expr)>, C<SaveWinError(expr)>,
+C<SaveCroakWinError(expr,die,name1,name2)>, C<WinError_2_Perl_rc>,
+C<FillWinError>, C<FillOSError(rc)>, Loading DLLs and ordinals in DLLs
+
+=back
+
+=item Perl flavors
+
+=over 4
+
+=item F<perl.exe>
+
+=item F<perl_.exe>
+
+=item F<perl__.exe>
+
+=item F<perl___.exe>
+
+=item Why strange names?
+
+=item Why dynamic linking?
+
+=item Why chimera build?
+
+=back
+
+=item ENVIRONMENT
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<PERLLIB_PREFIX>
+
+=item C<PERL_BADLANG>
+
+=item C<PERL_BADFREE>
+
+=item C<PERL_SH_DIR>
+
+=item C<USE_PERL_FLOCK>
+
+=item C<TMP> or C<TEMP>
+
+=back
+
+=item Evolution
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Text-mode filehandles
+
+=item Priorities
+
+=item DLL name mangling: pre 5.6.2
+
+=item DLL name mangling: 5.6.2 and beyond
+
+Global DLLs, specific DLLs, C<BEGINLIBPATH> and C<ENDLIBPATH>, F<.> from
+C<LIBPATH>
+
+=item DLL forwarder generation
+
+=item Threading
+
+=item Calls to external programs
+
+=item Memory allocation
+
+=item Threads
+
+C<COND_WAIT>, F<os2.c>
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlos390, README.os390 - building and installing Perl for OS/390
+and z/OS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Tools
+
+=item Unpacking Perl distribution on OS/390
+
+=item Setup and utilities for Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Configure Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Build, Test, Install Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Build Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Testing Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Installation Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Usage Hints for Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Floating Point Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
+
+=item Modules and Extensions for Perl on OS/390
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Mailing list for Perl on OS/390
+
+=back
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlqnx, README.qnx - Perl version 5 on QNX
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Required Software for Compiling Perl on QNX4
+
+/bin/sh, ar, nm, cpp, make
+
+=item Outstanding Issues with Perl on QNX4
+
+=item QNX auxiliary files
+
+qnx/ar, qnx/cpp
+
+=item Outstanding issues with perl under QNX6
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlplan9 - Plan 9-specific documentation for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Invoking Perl
+
+=item What's in Plan 9 Perl
+
+=item What's not in Plan 9 Perl
+
+=item Perl5 Functions not currently supported in Plan 9 Perl
+
+=item Signals in Plan 9 Perl
+
+=back
+
+=item COMPILING AND INSTALLING PERL ON PLAN 9
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Installing Perl Documentation on Plan 9
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item Revision date
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlsolaris, README.solaris - Perl version 5 on Solaris systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Solaris Version Numbers.
+
+=back
+
+=item RESOURCES
+
+Solaris FAQ, Precompiled Binaries, Solaris Documentation
+
+=item SETTING UP
+
+=over 4
+
+=item File Extraction Problems on Solaris.
+
+=item Compiler and Related Tools on Solaris.
+
+=item Environment for Compiling Perl on Solaris
+
+=back
+
+=item RUN CONFIGURE.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item 64-bit Issues with Perl on Solaris.
+
+=item Threads in Perl on Solaris.
+
+=item Malloc Issues with Perl on Solaris.
+
+=back
+
+=item MAKE PROBLEMS.
+
+Dynamic Loading Problems With GNU as and GNU ld, ld.so.1: ./perl: fatal:
+relocation error:, dlopen: stub interception failed, #error "No
+DATAMODEL_NATIVE specified", sh: ar: not found
+
+=item MAKE TEST
+
+=over 4
+
+=item op/stat.t test 4 in Solaris
+
+=item nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent
+
+=back
+
+=item PREBUILT BINARIES OF PERL FOR SOLARIS.
+
+=item RUNTIME ISSUES FOR PERL ON SOLARIS.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Limits on Numbers of Open Files on Solaris.
+
+=back
+
+=item SOLARIS-SPECIFIC MODULES.
+
+=item SOLARIS-SPECIFIC PROBLEMS WITH MODULES.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Proc::ProcessTable on Solaris
+
+=item BSD::Resource on Solaris
+
+=item Net::SSLeay on Solaris
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item LAST MODIFIED
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perltru64, README.tru64 - Perl version 5 on Tru64 (formerly known as
+Digital UNIX formerly known as DEC OSF/1) systems
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on Tru64
+
+=item Using Large Files with Perl on Tru64
+
+=item Threaded Perl on Tru64
+
+=item Long Doubles on Tru64
+
+=item 64-bit Perl on Tru64
+
+=item Warnings about floating-point overflow when compiling Perl on Tru64
+
+=back
+
+=item Testing Perl on Tru64
+
+=item ext/ODBM_File/odbm Test Failing With Static Builds
+
+=item Perl Fails Because Of Unresolved Symbol sockatmark
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perluts - Perl under UTS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUILDING PERL ON UTS
+
+=item Installing the built perl on UTS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlvmesa, README.vmesa - building and installing Perl for VM/ESA.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Unpacking Perl Distribution on VM/ESA
+
+=item Setup Perl and utilities on VM/ESA
+
+=item Configure Perl on VM/ESA
+
+=item Testing Anomalies of Perl on VM/ESA
+
+=item Usage Hints for Perl on VM/ESA
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Mailing list for Perl on VM/ESA
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlvms - VMS-specific documentation for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Installation
+
+=item Organization of Perl Images
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Core Images
+
+=item Perl Extensions
+
+=item Installing static extensions
+
+=item Installing dynamic extensions
+
+=back
+
+=item File specifications
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Syntax
+
+=item Wildcard expansion
+
+=item Pipes
+
+=back
+
+=item PERL5LIB and PERLLIB
+
+=item Command line
+
+=over 4
+
+=item I/O redirection and backgrounding
+
+=item Command line switches
+
+-i, -S, -u
+
+=back
+
+=item Perl functions
+
+File tests, backticks, binmode FILEHANDLE, crypt PLAINTEXT, USER, dump,
+exec LIST, fork, getpwent, getpwnam, getpwuid, gmtime, kill, qx//, select
+(system call), stat EXPR, system LIST, time, times, unlink LIST, utime
+LIST, waitpid PID,FLAGS
+
+=item Perl variables
+
+%ENV, CRTL_ENV, CLISYM_[LOCAL], Any other string, $!, $^E, $?, $|
+
+=item Standard modules with VMS-specific differences
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SDBM_File
+
+=back
+
+=item Revision date
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlvos, README.vos - Perl for Stratus VOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Multiple methods to build perl for VOS
+
+=item Stratus POSIX Support
+
+=back
+
+=item INSTALLING PERL IN VOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Compiling Perl 5 on VOS
+
+=item Installing Perl 5 on VOS
+
+=back
+
+=item USING PERL IN VOS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Unimplemented Features of Perl on VOS
+
+=item Restrictions of Perl on VOS
+
+=item Handling of underflow and overflow
+
+=back
+
+=item TEST STATUS
+
+=item SUPPORT STATUS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item LAST UPDATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 perlwin32 - Perl under Windows
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Setting Up Perl on Win32
+
+Make, Command Shell, Borland C++, Microsoft Visual C++, Microsoft Platform
+SDK 64-bit Compiler, Mingw32 with GCC
+
+=item Building
+
+=item Testing Perl on Win32
+
+=item Installation of Perl on Win32
+
+=item Usage Hints for Perl on Win32
+
+Environment Variables, File Globbing, Using perl from the command line,
+Building Extensions, Command-line Wildcard Expansion, Win32 Specific
+Extensions, Notes on 64-bit Windows
+
+=item Running Perl Scripts
+
+Miscellaneous Things
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS AND CAVEATS
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+Gary Ng E<lt>71564.1743@CompuServe.COME<gt>, Gurusamy Sarathy
+E<lt>gsar@activestate.comE<gt>, Nick Ing-Simmons
+E<lt>nick@ing-simmons.netE<gt>
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head1 PRAGMA DOCUMENTATION
+
+=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+method, locked
+
+=back
+
+=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 threadshared::shared, threads::shared - Perl extension for sharing
+data structures between threads
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_signal VARIABLE,
+cond_broadcast VARIABLE
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 threads - Perl extension allowing use of interpreter based threads
+from perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+$thread = threads->create(function, LIST), $thread->join, $thread->detach,
+threads->self, $thread->tid, threads->object( tid ), threads->yield();,
+threads->list();, async BLOCK;
+
+=item WARNINGS
+
+A thread exited while %d other threads were still running
+
+=item TODO
+
+=item BUGS
+
+Parent-Child threads, Returning objects, Creating threads inside BEGIN
+blocks, PERL_OLD_SIGNALS are not threadsafe, will not be
+
+=item AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 attributes - get/set subroutine or variable attributes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Built-in Attributes
+
+locked, method, lvalue
+
+=item Available Subroutines
+
+get, reftype
+
+=item Package-specific Attribute Handling
+
+FETCH_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES, MODIFY_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES
+
+=item Syntax of Attribute Lists
+
+=back
+
+=item EXPORTS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Default exports
+
+=item Available exports
+
+=item Export tags defined
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+method, locked
+
+=back
+
+=head2 autouse - postpone load of modules until a function is used
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 base - Establish IS-A relationship with base class at compile time
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 bigint - Transparent big integer support for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, v or version
+
+=item MATH LIBRARY
+
+=item INTERNAL FORMAT
+
+=item SIGN
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=back
+
+=item MODULES USED
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 bignum - Transparent BigNumber support for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, v or version
+
+=item MATH LIBRARY
+
+=item INTERNAL FORMAT
+
+=item SIGN
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=back
+
+=item MODULES USED
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 bigrat - Transparent BigNumber/BigRational support for Perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item MODULES USED
+
+=item MATH LIBRARY
+
+=item SIGN
+
+=item METHODS
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print sqrt(33)'
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 2*255'
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 4.5+2*255'
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 3/7 + 5/7 + 8/3'
+ perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 12->is_odd()';
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 blib - Use MakeMaker's uninstalled version of a package
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character
+semantics
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 charnames - define character names for C<\N{named}> string literal
+escapes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CUSTOM TRANSLATORS
+
+=item charnames::viacode(code)
+
+=item charnames::vianame(name)
+
+=item ALIASES
+
+=item ILLEGAL CHARACTERS
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 constant - Perl pragma to declare constants
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item List constants
+
+=item Defining multiple constants at once
+
+=item Magic constants
+
+=back
+
+=item TECHNICAL NOTES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 diagnostics - Perl compiler pragma to force verbose warning
+diagnostics
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The C<diagnostics> Pragma
+
+=item The I<splain> Program
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item INTERNALS
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 encoding - allows you to write your script in non-ascii or non-utf8
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item USAGE
+
+use encoding [I<ENCNAME>] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> [ STDIN =E<gt>
+I<ENCNAME_IN> ...] ;, no encoding;
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item NOT SCOPED
+
+=item DO NOT MIX MULTIPLE ENCODINGS
+
+=back
+
+=item Non-ASCII Identifiers and Filter option
+
+use encoding I<ENCNAME> Filter=E<gt>1;
+
+=item EXAMPLE - Greekperl
+
+=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 fields - compile-time class fields
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+new, phash
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 filetest - Perl pragma to control the filetest permission operators
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item subpragma access
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head2 if - C<use> a Perl module if a condition holds
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 integer - Perl pragma to use integer arithmetic instead of floating
+point
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 less - perl pragma to request less of something from the compiler
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 lib - manipulate @INC at compile time
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Adding directories to @INC
+
+=item Deleting directories from @INC
+
+=item Restoring original @INC
+
+=back
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 locale - Perl pragma to use and avoid POSIX locales for built-in
+operations
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 open - perl pragma to set default PerlIO layers for input and output
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item NONPERLIO FUNCTIONALITY
+
+=item IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when compiling
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 overload - Package for overloading perl operations
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Declaration of overloaded functions
+
+=item Calling Conventions for Binary Operations
+
+FALSE, TRUE, C<undef>
+
+=item Calling Conventions for Unary Operations
+
+=item Calling Conventions for Mutators
+
+C<++> and C<-->, C<x=> and other assignment versions
+
+=item Overloadable Operations
+
+I<Arithmetic operations>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Bit operations>,
+I<Increment and decrement>, I<Transcendental functions>, I<Boolean, string
+and numeric conversion>, I<Iteration>, I<Dereferencing>, I<Special>
+
+=item Inheritance and overloading
+
+Strings as values of C<use overload> directive, Overloading of an operation
+is inherited by derived classes
+
+=back
+
+=item SPECIAL SYMBOLS FOR C<use overload>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Last Resort
+
+=item Fallback
+
+C<undef>, TRUE, defined, but FALSE
+
+=item Copy Constructor
+
+B<Example>
+
+=back
+
+=item MAGIC AUTOGENERATION
+
+I<Assignment forms of arithmetic operations>, I<Conversion operations>,
+I<Increment and decrement>, C<abs($a)>, I<Unary minus>, I<Negation>,
+I<Concatenation>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Iterator>, I<Dereferencing>,
+I<Copy operator>
+
+=item Losing overloading
+
+=item Run-time Overloading
+
+=item Public functions
+
+overload::StrVal(arg), overload::Overloaded(arg), overload::Method(obj,op)
+
+=item Overloading constants
+
+integer, float, binary, q, qr
+
+=item IMPLEMENTATION
+
+=item Metaphor clash
+
+=item Cookbook
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Two-face scalars
+
+=item Two-face references
+
+=item Symbolic calculator
+
+=item I<Really> symbolic calculator
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+Odd number of arguments for overload::constant, `%s' is not an overloadable
+type, `%s' is not a code reference
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 sigtrap - Perl pragma to enable simple signal handling
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SIGNAL HANDLERS
+
+B<stack-trace>, B<die>, B<handler> I<your-handler>
+
+=item SIGNAL LISTS
+
+B<normal-signals>, B<error-signals>, B<old-interface-signals>
+
+=item OTHER
+
+B<untrapped>, B<any>, I<signal>, I<number>
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=back
+
+=head2 sort - perl pragma to control sort() behaviour
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 strict - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe constructs
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+C<strict refs>, C<strict vars>, C<strict subs>
+
+=back
+
+=head2 subs - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 threads - Perl extension allowing use of interpreter based threads
+from perl
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+$thread = threads->create(function, LIST), $thread->join, $thread->detach,
+threads->self, $thread->tid, threads->object( tid ), threads->yield();,
+threads->list();, async BLOCK;
+
+=item WARNINGS
+
+A thread exited while %d other threads were still running
+
+=item TODO
+
+=item BUGS
+
+Parent-Child threads, Returning objects, Creating threads inside BEGIN
+blocks, PERL_OLD_SIGNALS are not threadsafe, will not be
+
+=item AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 threadshared, threads::shared - Perl extension for sharing data
+structures between threads
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_signal VARIABLE,
+cond_broadcast VARIABLE
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 utf8 - Perl pragma to enable/disable UTF-8 (or UTF-EBCDIC) in source
+code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Utility functions
+
+$num_octets = utf8::upgrade($string);, utf8::downgrade($string[, FAIL_OK]),
+utf8::encode($string), $flag = utf8::decode($string), $flag =
+utf8::valid(STRING)
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 vars - Perl pragma to predeclare global variable names (obsolete)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 vmsish - Perl pragma to control VMS-specific language features
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+C<vmsish status>, C<vmsish exit>, C<vmsish time>, C<vmsish hushed>
+
+=back
+
+=head2 warnings - Perl pragma to control optional warnings
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+use warnings::register, warnings::enabled(), warnings::enabled($category),
+warnings::enabled($object), warnings::warn($message),
+warnings::warn($category, $message), warnings::warn($object, $message),
+warnings::warnif($message), warnings::warnif($category, $message),
+warnings::warnif($object, $message)
+
+=back
+
+=head2 warnings::register - warnings import function
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head1 MODULE DOCUMENTATION
+
+=head2 AnyDBM_File - provide framework for multiple DBMs
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DBM Comparisons
+
+[0], [1], [2], [3]
+
+=back
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Attribute::Handlers - Simpler definition of attribute handlers
+
+=over 4
+
+=item VERSION
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Typed lexicals
+
+=item Type-specific attribute handlers
+
+=item Non-interpretive attribute handlers
+
+=item Phase-specific attribute handlers
+
+=item Attributes as C<tie> interfaces
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+C<Bad attribute type: ATTR(%s)>, C<Attribute handler %s doesn't handle %s
+attributes>, C<Declaration of %s attribute in package %s may clash with
+future reserved word>, C<Can't have two ATTR specifiers on one subroutine>,
+C<Can't autotie a %s>, C<Internal error: %s symbol went missing>, C<Won't
+be able to apply END handler>
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 AutoLoader - load subroutines only on demand
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Subroutine Stubs
+
+=item Using B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine
+
+=item Overriding B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine
+
+=item Package Lexicals
+
+=item Not Using AutoLoader
+
+=item B<AutoLoader> vs. B<SelfLoader>
+
+=back
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 AutoSplit - split a package for autoloading
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+$keep, $check, $modtime
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Multiple packages
+
+=back
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B - The Perl Compiler
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OVERVIEW OF CLASSES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SV-RELATED CLASSES
+
+=item B::SV METHODS
+
+REFCNT, FLAGS
+
+=item B::IV METHODS
+
+IV, IVX, UVX, int_value, needs64bits, packiv
+
+=item B::NV METHODS
+
+NV, NVX
+
+=item B::RV METHODS
+
+RV
+
+=item B::PV METHODS
+
+PV, RV, PVX
+
+=item B::PVMG METHODS
+
+MAGIC, SvSTASH
+
+=item B::MAGIC METHODS
+
+MOREMAGIC, precomp, PRIVATE, TYPE, FLAGS, OBJ, PTR, REGEX
+
+=item B::PVLV METHODS
+
+TARGOFF, TARGLEN, TYPE, TARG
+
+=item B::BM METHODS
+
+USEFUL, PREVIOUS, RARE, TABLE
+
+=item B::GV METHODS
+
+is_empty, NAME, SAFENAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN,
+LINE, FILE, FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS
+
+=item B::IO METHODS
+
+LINES, PAGE, PAGE_LEN, LINES_LEFT, TOP_NAME, TOP_GV, FMT_NAME, FMT_GV,
+BOTTOM_NAME, BOTTOM_GV, SUBPROCESS, IoTYPE, IoFLAGS, IsSTD
+
+=item B::AV METHODS
+
+FILL, MAX, OFF, ARRAY, AvFLAGS
+
+=item B::CV METHODS
+
+STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, XSUB, XSUBANY,
+CvFLAGS, const_sv
+
+=item B::HV METHODS
+
+FILL, MAX, KEYS, RITER, NAME, PMROOT, ARRAY
+
+=item OP-RELATED CLASSES
+
+=item B::OP METHODS
+
+next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, seq, flags, private
+
+=item B::UNOP METHOD
+
+first
+
+=item B::BINOP METHOD
+
+last
+
+=item B::LOGOP METHOD
+
+other
+
+=item B::LISTOP METHOD
+
+children
+
+=item B::PMOP METHODS
+
+pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmregexp, pmflags, pmdynflags,
+pmpermflags, precomp, pmoffet
+
+=item B::SVOP METHOD
+
+sv, gv
+
+=item B::PADOP METHOD
+
+padix
+
+=item B::PVOP METHOD
+
+pv
+
+=item B::LOOP METHODS
+
+redoop, nextop, lastop
+
+=item B::COP METHODS
+
+label, stash, file, cop_seq, arybase, line
+
+=back
+
+=item FUNCTIONS EXPORTED BY C<B>
+
+main_cv, init_av, begin_av, end_av, main_root, main_start, comppadlist,
+regex_padav, sv_undef, sv_yes, sv_no, amagic_generation, walkoptree(OP,
+METHOD), walkoptree_debug(DEBUG), walksymtable(SYMREF, METHOD, RECURSE,
+PREFIX), svref_2object(SV), ppname(OPNUM), hash(STR), cast_I32(I), minus_c,
+cstring(STR), perlstring(STR), class(OBJ), threadsv_names
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Asmdata - Autogenerated data about Perl ops, used to generate
+bytecode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+%insn_data, @insn_name, @optype, @specialsv_name
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Assembler - Assemble Perl bytecode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Functions
+
+B<find_leaders>
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
+B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
+B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-upackage>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::C - Perl compiler's C backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Dc>, B<-DA>,
+B<-DC>, B<-DM>, B<-f>, B<-fcog>, B<-fsave-data>, B<-fppaddr>, B<-fwarn-sv>,
+B<-fuse-script-name>, B<-fsave-sig-hash>, B<-On>, B<-O0>, B<-O1>, B<-O2>,
+B<-llimit>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::CC - Perl compiler's optimized C translation backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-mModulename>, B<-D>, B<-Dr>,
+B<-DO>, B<-Ds>, B<-Dp>, B<-Dq>, B<-Dl>, B<-Dt>, B<-f>,
+B<-ffreetmps-each-bblock>, B<-ffreetmps-each-loop>, B<-fomit-taint>, B<-On>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item DIFFERENCES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Loops
+
+=item Context of ".."
+
+=item Arithmetic
+
+=item Deprecated features
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Concise - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing concise info about ops
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-basic>, B<-exec>, B<-tree>, B<-compact>, B<-loose>, B<-vt>, B<-ascii>,
+B<-main>, B<-base>I<n>, B<-bigendian>, B<-littleendian>, B<-concise>,
+B<-terse>, B<-linenoise>, B<-debug>, B<-env>
+
+=item FORMATTING SPECIFICATIONS
+
+B<(x(>I<exec_text>B<;>I<basic_text>B<)x)>, B<(*(>I<text>B<)*)>,
+B<(*(>I<text1>B<;>I<text2>B<)*)>, B<(?(>I<text1>B<#>I<var>I<Text2>B<)?)>,
+B<#>I<var>, B<#>I<var>I<N>, B<~>, B<#addr>, B<#arg>, B<#class>,
+B<#classsym>, B<#coplabel>, B<#exname>, B<#extarg>, B<#firstaddr>,
+B<#flags>, B<#flagval>, B<#hyphseq>, B<#label>, B<#lastaddr>, B<#name>,
+B<#NAME>, B<#next>, B<#nextaddr>, B<#noise>, B<#private>, B<#privval>,
+B<#seq>, B<#seqnum>, B<#sibaddr>, B<#svaddr>, B<#svclass>, B<#svval>,
+B<#targ>, B<#targarg>, B<#targarglife>, B<#typenum>
+
+=item ABBREVIATIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item OP flags abbreviations
+
+=item OP class abbreviations
+
+=back
+
+=item Using B::Concise outside of the O framework
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-l>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-q>, B<-f>I<FILE>, B<-s>I<LETTERS>, B<C>,
+B<i>I<NUMBER>, B<T>, B<v>I<STRING>B<.>, B<-x>I<LEVEL>
+
+=item USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Synopsis
+
+=item Description
+
+=item new
+
+=item ambient_pragmas
+
+strict, $[, bytes, utf8, integer, re, warnings, hint_bits, warning_bits
+
+=item coderef2text
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Disassembler - Disassemble Perl bytecode
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Lint - Perl lint
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS
+
+B<context>, B<implicit-read> and B<implicit-write>, B<dollar-underscore>,
+B<private-names>, B<undefined-subs>, B<regexp-variables>, B<all>, B<none>
+
+=item NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS
+
+B<-u Package>
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::O, O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONVENTIONS
+
+=item IMPLEMENTATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Showlex - Show lexical variables used in functions or files
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Stackobj - Helper module for CC backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Stash - show what stashes are loaded
+
+=head2 B::Terse - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+C<-oFILENAME>, C<-r>, C<-d>, C<-D[tO]>
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Bblock, B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Functions
+
+B<find_leaders>
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Benchmark - benchmark running times of Perl code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Methods
+
+new, debug, iters
+
+=item Standard Exports
+
+timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE ]] ),
+timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff ( T1, T2 ), timestr (
+TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] )
+
+=item Optional Exports
+
+clearcache ( COUNT ), clearallcache ( ), cmpthese ( COUT, CODEHASHREF, [
+STYLE ] ), cmpthese ( RESULTSHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), countit(TIME, CODE),
+disablecache ( ), enablecache ( ), timesum ( T1, T2 )
+
+=back
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item INHERITANCE
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item MODIFICATION HISTORY
+
+=back
+
+=head2 ByteLoader - load byte compiled perl code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Bytecode, B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
+B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
+B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-upackage>
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item PROGRAMMING STYLE
+
+=item CALLING CGI.PM ROUTINES
+
+=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT (OBJECT-ORIENTED STYLE):
+
+=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT FROM AN INPUT FILE
+
+=item FETCHING A LIST OF KEYWORDS FROM THE QUERY:
+
+=item FETCHING THE NAMES OF ALL THE PARAMETERS PASSED TO YOUR SCRIPT:
+
+=item FETCHING THE VALUE OR VALUES OF A SINGLE NAMED PARAMETER:
+
+=item SETTING THE VALUE(S) OF A NAMED PARAMETER:
+
+=item APPENDING ADDITIONAL VALUES TO A NAMED PARAMETER:
+
+=item IMPORTING ALL PARAMETERS INTO A NAMESPACE:
+
+=item DELETING A PARAMETER COMPLETELY:
+
+=item DELETING ALL PARAMETERS:
+
+=item DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PARAMETER LIST:
+
+=item FETCHING THE PARAMETER LIST AS A HASH:
+
+=item SAVING THE STATE OF THE SCRIPT TO A FILE:
+
+=item RETRIEVING CGI ERRORS
+
+=item USING THE FUNCTION-ORIENTED INTERFACE
+
+B<:cgi>, B<:form>, B<:html2>, B<:html3>, B<:html4>, B<:netscape>, B<:html>,
+B<:standard>, B<:all>
+
+=item PRAGMAS
+
+-any, -compile, -nosticky, -no_undef_params, -no_xhtml, -nph,
+-newstyle_urls, -oldstyle_urls, -autoload, -no_debug, -debug,
+-private_tempfiles
+
+=item SPECIAL FORMS FOR IMPORTING HTML-TAG FUNCTIONS
+
+1. start_table() (generates a <table> tag), 2. end_table() (generates a
+</table> tag), 3. start_ul() (generates a <ul> tag), 4. end_ul() (generates
+a </ul> tag)
+
+=back
+
+=item GENERATING DYNAMIC DOCUMENTS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item CREATING A STANDARD HTTP HEADER:
+
+=item GENERATING A REDIRECTION HEADER
+
+=item CREATING THE HTML DOCUMENT HEADER
+
+B<Parameters:>, 4, 5, 6..
+
+=item ENDING THE HTML DOCUMENT:
+
+=item CREATING A SELF-REFERENCING URL THAT PRESERVES STATE INFORMATION:
+
+=item OBTAINING THE SCRIPT'S URL
+
+B<-absolute>, B<-relative>, B<-full>, B<-path> (B<-path_info>), B<-query>
+(B<-query_string>), B<-base>
+
+=item MIXING POST AND URL PARAMETERS
+
+=back
+
+=item CREATING STANDARD HTML ELEMENTS:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item PROVIDING ARGUMENTS TO HTML SHORTCUTS
+
+=item THE DISTRIBUTIVE PROPERTY OF HTML SHORTCUTS
+
+=item HTML SHORTCUTS AND LIST INTERPOLATION
+
+=item NON-STANDARD HTML SHORTCUTS
+
+=item AUTOESCAPING HTML
+
+$escaped_string = escapeHTML("unescaped string");, $charset =
+charset([$charset]);, $flag = autoEscape([$flag]);
+
+=item PRETTY-PRINTING HTML
+
+=back
+
+=item CREATING FILL-OUT FORMS:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item CREATING AN ISINDEX TAG
+
+=item STARTING AND ENDING A FORM
+
+B<application/x-www-form-urlencoded>, B<multipart/form-data>
+
+=item CREATING A TEXT FIELD
+
+B<Parameters>
+
+=item CREATING A BIG TEXT FIELD
+
+=item CREATING A PASSWORD FIELD
+
+=item CREATING A FILE UPLOAD FIELD
+
+B<Parameters>
+
+=item CREATING A POPUP MENU
+
+=item CREATING A SCROLLING LIST
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A GROUP OF RELATED CHECKBOXES
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A STANDALONE CHECKBOX
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A RADIO BUTTON GROUP
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A SUBMIT BUTTON
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A RESET BUTTON
+
+=item CREATING A DEFAULT BUTTON
+
+=item CREATING A HIDDEN FIELD
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A CLICKABLE IMAGE BUTTON
+
+B<Parameters:>
+
+=item CREATING A JAVASCRIPT ACTION BUTTON
+
+=back
+
+=item HTTP COOKIES
+
+1. an expiration time, 2. a domain, 3. a path, 4. a "secure" flag,
+B<-name>, B<-value>, B<-path>, B<-domain>, B<-expires>, B<-secure>
+
+=item WORKING WITH FRAMES
+
+1. Create a <Frameset> document, 2. Specify the destination for the
+document in the HTTP header, 3. Specify the destination for the document in
+the <form> tag
+
+=item LIMITED SUPPORT FOR CASCADING STYLE SHEETS
+
+=item DEBUGGING
+
+=over 4
+
+=item DUMPING OUT ALL THE NAME/VALUE PAIRS
+
+=back
+
+=item FETCHING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
+
+B<Accept()>, B<raw_cookie()>, B<user_agent()>, B<path_info()>,
+B<path_translated()>, B<remote_host()>, B<script_name()>, B<referer()>,
+B<auth_type ()>, B<server_name ()>, B<virtual_host ()>, B<server_port ()>,
+B<server_software ()>, B<remote_user ()>, B<user_name ()>,
+B<request_method()>, B<content_type()>, B<http()>, B<https()>
+
+=item USING NPH SCRIPTS
+
+In the B<use> statement, By calling the B<nph()> method:, By using B<-nph>
+parameters
+
+=item Server Push
+
+multipart_init(), multipart_start(), multipart_end(), multipart_final()
+
+=item Avoiding Denial of Service Attacks
+
+B<$CGI::POST_MAX>, B<$CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS>, B<1. On a script-by-script
+basis>, B<2. Globally for all scripts>
+
+=item COMPATIBILITY WITH CGI-LIB.PL
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item CREDITS
+
+Matt Heffron (heffron@falstaff.css.beckman.com), James Taylor
+(james.taylor@srs.gov), Scott Anguish <sanguish@digifix.com>, Mike Jewell
+(mlj3u@virginia.edu), Timothy Shimmin (tes@kbs.citri.edu.au), Joergen Haegg
+(jh@axis.se), Laurent Delfosse (delfosse@delfosse.com), Richard Resnick
+(applepi1@aol.com), Craig Bishop (csb@barwonwater.vic.gov.au), Tony Curtis
+(tc@vcpc.univie.ac.at), Tim Bunce (Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk), Tom Christiansen
+(tchrist@convex.com), Andreas Koenig (k@franz.ww.TU-Berlin.DE), Tim
+MacKenzie (Tim.MacKenzie@fulcrum.com.au), Kevin B. Hendricks
+(kbhend@dogwood.tyler.wm.edu), Stephen Dahmen (joyfire@inxpress.net), Ed
+Jordan (ed@fidalgo.net), David Alan Pisoni (david@cnation.com), Doug
+MacEachern (dougm@opengroup.org), Robin Houston (robin@oneworld.org),
+...and many many more..
+
+=item A COMPLETE EXAMPLE OF A SIMPLE FORM-BASED SCRIPT
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Apache - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Carp, B<CGI::Carp> - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or
+other) error log
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item REDIRECTING ERROR MESSAGES
+
+=item MAKING PERL ERRORS APPEAR IN THE BROWSER WINDOW
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Changing the default message
+
+=back
+
+=item MAKING WARNINGS APPEAR AS HTML COMMENTS
+
+=item CHANGE LOG
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Cookie - Interface to Netscape Cookies
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item USING CGI::Cookie
+
+B<1. expiration date>, B<2. domain>, B<3. path>, B<4. secure flag>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Creating New Cookies
+
+=item Sending the Cookie to the Browser
+
+=item Recovering Previous Cookies
+
+=item Manipulating Cookies
+
+B<name()>, B<value()>, B<domain()>, B<path()>, B<expires()>
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Fast - CGI Interface for Fast CGI
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item OTHER PIECES OF THE PUZZLE
+
+=item WRITING FASTCGI PERL SCRIPTS
+
+=item INSTALLING FASTCGI SCRIPTS
+
+=item USING FASTCGI SCRIPTS AS CGI SCRIPTS
+
+=item EXTERNAL FASTCGI SERVER INVOCATION
+
+FCGI_SOCKET_PATH, FCGI_LISTEN_QUEUE
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Pretty - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Tags that won't be formatted
+
+=item Customizing the Indenting
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Push - Simple Interface to Server Push
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item USING CGI::Push
+
+-next_page, -last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires, -nph
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Heterogeneous Pages
+
+=item Changing the Page Delay on the Fly
+
+=back
+
+=item INSTALLING CGI::Push SCRIPTS
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Switch - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CGI::Util - Internal utilities used by CGI module
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CPAN - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Interactive Mode
+
+Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules, make, test,
+install, clean modules or distributions, get, readme, look module or
+distribution, ls author, Signals
+
+=item CPAN::Shell
+
+=item autobundle
+
+=item recompile
+
+=item The four C<CPAN::*> Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distribution
+
+=item Programmer's interface
+
+expand($type,@things), expandany(@things), Programming Examples
+
+=item Methods in the other Classes
+
+CPAN::Author::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Author::as_string(),
+CPAN::Author::email(), CPAN::Author::fullname(), CPAN::Author::name(),
+CPAN::Bundle::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Bundle::as_string(),
+CPAN::Bundle::clean(), CPAN::Bundle::contains(),
+CPAN::Bundle::force($method,@args), CPAN::Bundle::get(),
+CPAN::Bundle::inst_file(), CPAN::Bundle::inst_version(),
+CPAN::Bundle::uptodate(), CPAN::Bundle::install(), CPAN::Bundle::make(),
+CPAN::Bundle::readme(), CPAN::Bundle::test(),
+CPAN::Distribution::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Distribution::as_string(),
+CPAN::Distribution::clean(), CPAN::Distribution::containsmods(),
+CPAN::Distribution::cvs_import(), CPAN::Distribution::dir(),
+CPAN::Distribution::force($method,@args), CPAN::Distribution::get(),
+CPAN::Distribution::install(), CPAN::Distribution::isa_perl(),
+CPAN::Distribution::look(), CPAN::Distribution::make(),
+CPAN::Distribution::prereq_pm(), CPAN::Distribution::readme(),
+CPAN::Distribution::test(), CPAN::Distribution::uptodate(),
+CPAN::Index::force_reload(), CPAN::Index::reload(), CPAN::InfoObj::dump(),
+CPAN::Module::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Module::as_string(),
+CPAN::Module::clean(), CPAN::Module::cpan_file(),
+CPAN::Module::cpan_version(), CPAN::Module::cvs_import(),
+CPAN::Module::description(), CPAN::Module::force($method,@args),
+CPAN::Module::get(), CPAN::Module::inst_file(),
+CPAN::Module::inst_version(), CPAN::Module::install(),
+CPAN::Module::look(), CPAN::Module::make(),
+CPAN::Module::manpage_headline(), CPAN::Module::readme(),
+CPAN::Module::test(), CPAN::Module::uptodate(), CPAN::Module::userid()
+
+=item Cache Manager
+
+=item Bundles
+
+=item Prerequisites
+
+=item Finding packages and VERSION
+
+=item Debugging
+
+=item Floppy, Zip, Offline Mode
+
+=back
+
+=item CONFIGURATION
+
+C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>
+E<lt>valueE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list
+optionE<gt> [shift|pop]>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>
+[unshift|push|splice] E<lt>listE<gt>>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Note on urllist parameter's format
+
+=item urllist parameter has CD-ROM support
+
+=back
+
+=item SECURITY
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=item POPULATE AN INSTALLATION WITH LOTS OF MODULES
+
+=item WORKING WITH CPAN.pm BEHIND FIREWALLS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Three basic types of firewalls
+
+http firewall, ftp firewall, One way visibility, SOCKS, IP Masquerade
+
+=item Configuring lynx or ncftp for going through a firewall
+
+=back
+
+=item FAQ
+
+1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9), 10)
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item TRANSLATIONS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CPAN::FirstTime - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=head2 CPANox, CPAN::Nox - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS
+module
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Forcing a Stack Trace
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Carp::Heavy, Carp heavy machinery - no user serviceable parts inside
+
+=head2 Class::ISA -- report the search path for a class's ISA tree
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+the function Class::ISA::super_path($CLASS), the function
+Class::ISA::self_and_super_path($CLASS), the function
+Class::ISA::self_and_super_versions($CLASS)
+
+=item CAUTIONARY NOTES
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The C<struct()> function
+
+=item Class Creation at Compile Time
+
+=item Element Types and Accessor Methods
+
+Scalar (C<'$'> or C<'*$'>), Array (C<'@'> or C<'*@'>), Hash (C<'%'> or
+C<'*%'>), Class (C<'Class_Name'> or C<'*Class_Name'>)
+
+=item Initializing with C<new>
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+Example 1, Example 2, Example 3
+
+=item Author and Modification History
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Config - access Perl configuration information
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+myconfig(), config_sh(), config_vars(@names)
+
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=item GLOSSARY
+
+=over 4
+
+=item _
+
+C<_a>, C<_exe>, C<_o>
+
+=item a
+
+C<afs>, C<afsroot>, C<alignbytes>, C<ansi2knr>, C<aphostname>,
+C<api_revision>, C<api_subversion>, C<api_version>, C<api_versionstring>,
+C<ar>, C<archlib>, C<archlibexp>, C<archname64>, C<archname>, C<archobjs>,
+C<asctime_r_proto>, C<awk>
+
+=item b
+
+C<baserev>, C<bash>, C<bin>, C<binexp>, C<bison>, C<byacc>, C<byteorder>
+
+=item c
+
+C<c>, C<castflags>, C<cat>, C<cc>, C<cccdlflags>, C<ccdlflags>, C<ccflags>,
+C<ccflags_uselargefiles>, C<ccname>, C<ccsymbols>, C<ccversion>, C<cf_by>,
+C<cf_email>, C<cf_time>, C<charsize>, C<chgrp>, C<chmod>, C<chown>,
+C<clocktype>, C<comm>, C<compress>, C<contains>, C<cp>, C<cpio>, C<cpp>,
+C<cpp_stuff>, C<cppccsymbols>, C<cppflags>, C<cpplast>, C<cppminus>,
+C<cpprun>, C<cppstdin>, C<cppsymbols>, C<crypt_r_proto>, C<cryptlib>,
+C<csh>, C<ctermid_r_proto>, C<ctime_r_proto>
+
+=item d
+
+C<d__fwalk>, C<d_access>, C<d_accessx>, C<d_alarm>, C<d_archlib>,
+C<d_asctime_r>, C<d_atolf>, C<d_atoll>, C<d_attribut>, C<d_bcmp>,
+C<d_bcopy>, C<d_bsd>, C<d_bsdgetpgrp>, C<d_bsdsetpgrp>, C<d_bzero>,
+C<d_casti32>, C<d_castneg>, C<d_charvspr>, C<d_chown>, C<d_chroot>,
+C<d_chsize>, C<d_class>, C<d_closedir>, C<d_cmsghdr_s>, C<d_const>,
+C<d_crypt>, C<d_crypt_r>, C<d_csh>, C<d_ctermid_r>, C<d_ctime_r>,
+C<d_cuserid>, C<d_dbl_dig>, C<d_dbminitproto>, C<d_difftime>, C<d_dirfd>,
+C<d_dirnamlen>, C<d_dlerror>, C<d_dlopen>, C<d_dlsymun>, C<d_dosuid>,
+C<d_drand48_r>, C<d_drand48proto>, C<d_dup2>, C<d_eaccess>, C<d_endgrent>,
+C<d_endgrent_r>, C<d_endhent>, C<d_endhostent_r>, C<d_endnent>,
+C<d_endnetent_r>, C<d_endpent>, C<d_endprotoent_r>, C<d_endpwent>,
+C<d_endpwent_r>, C<d_endsent>, C<d_endservent_r>, C<d_eofnblk>,
+C<d_eunice>, C<d_fchdir>, C<d_fchmod>, C<d_fchown>, C<d_fcntl>,
+C<d_fcntl_can_lock>, C<d_fd_macros>, C<d_fd_set>, C<d_fds_bits>,
+C<d_fgetpos>, C<d_finite>, C<d_finitel>, C<d_flexfnam>, C<d_flock>,
+C<d_flockproto>, C<d_fork>, C<d_fp_class>, C<d_fpathconf>, C<d_fpclass>,
+C<d_fpclassify>, C<d_fpclassl>, C<d_fpos64_t>, C<d_frexpl>, C<d_fs_data_s>,
+C<d_fseeko>, C<d_fsetpos>, C<d_fstatfs>, C<d_fstatvfs>, C<d_fsync>,
+C<d_ftello>, C<d_ftime>, C<d_Gconvert>, C<d_getcwd>, C<d_getespwnam>,
+C<d_getfsstat>, C<d_getgrent>, C<d_getgrent_r>, C<d_getgrgid_r>,
+C<d_getgrnam_r>, C<d_getgrps>, C<d_gethbyaddr>, C<d_gethbyname>,
+C<d_gethent>, C<d_gethname>, C<d_gethostbyaddr_r>, C<d_gethostbyname_r>,
+C<d_gethostent_r>, C<d_gethostprotos>, C<d_getitimer>, C<d_getlogin>,
+C<d_getlogin_r>, C<d_getmnt>, C<d_getmntent>, C<d_getnbyaddr>,
+C<d_getnbyname>, C<d_getnent>, C<d_getnetbyaddr_r>, C<d_getnetbyname_r>,
+C<d_getnetent_r>, C<d_getnetprotos>, C<d_getpagsz>, C<d_getpbyname>,
+C<d_getpbynumber>, C<d_getpent>, C<d_getpgid>, C<d_getpgrp2>, C<d_getpgrp>,
+C<d_getppid>, C<d_getprior>, C<d_getprotobyname_r>,
+C<d_getprotobynumber_r>, C<d_getprotoent_r>, C<d_getprotoprotos>,
+C<d_getprpwnam>, C<d_getpwent>, C<d_getpwent_r>, C<d_getpwnam_r>,
+C<d_getpwuid_r>, C<d_getsbyname>, C<d_getsbyport>, C<d_getsent>,
+C<d_getservbyname_r>, C<d_getservbyport_r>, C<d_getservent_r>,
+C<d_getservprotos>, C<d_getspnam>, C<d_getspnam_r>, C<d_gettimeod>,
+C<d_gmtime_r>, C<d_gnulibc>, C<d_grpasswd>, C<d_hasmntopt>, C<d_htonl>,
+C<d_index>, C<d_inetaton>, C<d_int64_t>, C<d_isascii>, C<d_isfinite>,
+C<d_isinf>, C<d_isnan>, C<d_isnanl>, C<d_killpg>, C<d_lchown>,
+C<d_ldbl_dig>, C<d_link>, C<d_localtime_r>, C<d_locconv>, C<d_lockf>,
+C<d_longdbl>, C<d_longlong>, C<d_lseekproto>, C<d_lstat>, C<d_madvise>,
+C<d_mblen>, C<d_mbstowcs>, C<d_mbtowc>, C<d_memchr>, C<d_memcmp>,
+C<d_memcpy>, C<d_memmove>, C<d_memset>, C<d_mkdir>, C<d_mkdtemp>,
+C<d_mkfifo>, C<d_mkstemp>, C<d_mkstemps>, C<d_mktime>, C<d_mmap>,
+C<d_modfl>, C<d_modfl_pow32_bug>, C<d_mprotect>, C<d_msg>, C<d_msg_ctrunc>,
+C<d_msg_dontroute>, C<d_msg_oob>, C<d_msg_peek>, C<d_msg_proxy>,
+C<d_msgctl>, C<d_msgget>, C<d_msghdr_s>, C<d_msgrcv>, C<d_msgsnd>,
+C<d_msync>, C<d_munmap>, C<d_mymalloc>, C<d_nice>, C<d_nl_langinfo>,
+C<d_nv_preserves_uv>, C<d_off64_t>, C<d_old_pthread_create_joinable>,
+C<d_oldpthreads>, C<d_oldsock>, C<d_open3>, C<d_pathconf>, C<d_pause>,
+C<d_perl_otherlibdirs>, C<d_phostname>, C<d_pipe>, C<d_poll>,
+C<d_portable>, C<d_PRId64>, C<d_PRIeldbl>, C<d_PRIEUldbl>, C<d_PRIfldbl>,
+C<d_PRIFUldbl>, C<d_PRIgldbl>, C<d_PRIGUldbl>, C<d_PRIi64>, C<d_PRIo64>,
+C<d_PRIu64>, C<d_PRIx64>, C<d_PRIXU64>, C<d_procselfexe>,
+C<d_pthread_atfork>, C<d_pthread_yield>, C<d_pwage>, C<d_pwchange>,
+C<d_pwclass>, C<d_pwcomment>, C<d_pwexpire>, C<d_pwgecos>, C<d_pwpasswd>,
+C<d_pwquota>, C<d_qgcvt>, C<d_quad>, C<d_random_r>, C<d_readdir64_r>,
+C<d_readdir>, C<d_readdir_r>, C<d_readlink>, C<d_readv>, C<d_recvmsg>,
+C<d_rename>, C<d_rewinddir>, C<d_rmdir>, C<d_safebcpy>, C<d_safemcpy>,
+C<d_sanemcmp>, C<d_sbrkproto>, C<d_sched_yield>, C<d_scm_rights>,
+C<d_SCNfldbl>, C<d_seekdir>, C<d_select>, C<d_sem>, C<d_semctl>,
+C<d_semctl_semid_ds>, C<d_semctl_semun>, C<d_semget>, C<d_semop>,
+C<d_sendmsg>, C<d_setegid>, C<d_seteuid>, C<d_setgrent>, C<d_setgrent_r>,
+C<d_setgrps>, C<d_sethent>, C<d_sethostent_r>, C<d_setitimer>,
+C<d_setlinebuf>, C<d_setlocale>, C<d_setlocale_r>, C<d_setnent>,
+C<d_setnetent_r>, C<d_setpent>, C<d_setpgid>, C<d_setpgrp2>, C<d_setpgrp>,
+C<d_setprior>, C<d_setproctitle>, C<d_setprotoent_r>, C<d_setpwent>,
+C<d_setpwent_r>, C<d_setregid>, C<d_setresgid>, C<d_setresuid>,
+C<d_setreuid>, C<d_setrgid>, C<d_setruid>, C<d_setsent>, C<d_setservent_r>,
+C<d_setsid>, C<d_setvbuf>, C<d_sfio>, C<d_shm>, C<d_shmat>,
+C<d_shmatprototype>, C<d_shmctl>, C<d_shmdt>, C<d_shmget>, C<d_sigaction>,
+C<d_sigprocmask>, C<d_sigsetjmp>, C<d_sockatmark>, C<d_sockatmarkproto>,
+C<d_socket>, C<d_socklen_t>, C<d_sockpair>, C<d_socks5_init>, C<d_sqrtl>,
+C<d_srand48_r>, C<d_srandom_r>, C<d_sresgproto>, C<d_sresuproto>,
+C<d_statblks>, C<d_statfs_f_flags>, C<d_statfs_s>, C<d_statvfs>,
+C<d_stdio_cnt_lval>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_nochange_cnt>,
+C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_sets_cnt>, C<d_stdio_stream_array>, C<d_stdiobase>,
+C<d_stdstdio>, C<d_strchr>, C<d_strcoll>, C<d_strctcpy>, C<d_strerrm>,
+C<d_strerror>, C<d_strerror_r>, C<d_strftime>, C<d_strtod>, C<d_strtol>,
+C<d_strtold>, C<d_strtoll>, C<d_strtoq>, C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>,
+C<d_strtouq>, C<d_strxfrm>, C<d_suidsafe>, C<d_symlink>, C<d_syscall>,
+C<d_syscallproto>, C<d_sysconf>, C<d_sysernlst>, C<d_syserrlst>,
+C<d_system>, C<d_tcgetpgrp>, C<d_tcsetpgrp>, C<d_telldir>,
+C<d_telldirproto>, C<d_time>, C<d_times>, C<d_tm_tm_gmtoff>,
+C<d_tm_tm_zone>, C<d_tmpnam_r>, C<d_truncate>, C<d_ttyname_r>, C<d_tzname>,
+C<d_u32align>, C<d_ualarm>, C<d_umask>, C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>,
+C<d_unordered>, C<d_usleep>, C<d_usleepproto>, C<d_ustat>, C<d_vendorarch>,
+C<d_vendorbin>, C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vfork>, C<d_void_closedir>,
+C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>, C<d_volatile>, C<d_vprintf>, C<d_wait4>,
+C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>, C<d_wctomb>, C<d_writev>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>,
+C<db_hashtype>, C<db_prefixtype>, C<db_version_major>, C<db_version_minor>,
+C<db_version_patch>, C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>, C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>,
+C<doublesize>, C<drand01>, C<drand48_r_proto>, C<dynamic_ext>
+
+=item e
+
+C<eagain>, C<ebcdic>, C<echo>, C<egrep>, C<emacs>, C<endgrent_r_proto>,
+C<endhostent_r_proto>, C<endnetent_r_proto>, C<endprotoent_r_proto>,
+C<endpwent_r_proto>, C<endservent_r_proto>, C<eunicefix>, C<exe_ext>,
+C<expr>, C<extensions>, C<extras>
+
+=item f
+
+C<fflushall>, C<fflushNULL>, C<find>, C<firstmakefile>, C<flex>,
+C<fpossize>, C<fpostype>, C<freetype>, C<from>, C<full_ar>, C<full_csh>,
+C<full_sed>
+
+=item g
+
+C<gccosandvers>, C<gccversion>, C<getgrent_r_proto>, C<getgrgid_r_proto>,
+C<getgrnam_r_proto>, C<gethostbyaddr_r_proto>, C<gethostbyname_r_proto>,
+C<gethostent_r_proto>, C<getlogin_r_proto>, C<getnetbyaddr_r_proto>,
+C<getnetbyname_r_proto>, C<getnetent_r_proto>, C<getprotobyname_r_proto>,
+C<getprotobynumber_r_proto>, C<getprotoent_r_proto>, C<getpwent_r_proto>,
+C<getpwnam_r_proto>, C<getpwuid_r_proto>, C<getservbyname_r_proto>,
+C<getservbyport_r_proto>, C<getservent_r_proto>, C<getspnam_r_proto>,
+C<gidformat>, C<gidsign>, C<gidsize>, C<gidtype>, C<glibpth>, C<gmake>,
+C<gmtime_r_proto>, C<gnulibc_version>, C<grep>, C<groupcat>, C<groupstype>,
+C<gzip>
+
+=item h
+
+C<h_fcntl>, C<h_sysfile>, C<hint>, C<hostcat>
+
+=item i
+
+C<i16size>, C<i16type>, C<i32size>, C<i32type>, C<i64size>, C<i64type>,
+C<i8size>, C<i8type>, C<i_arpainet>, C<i_bsdioctl>, C<i_crypt>, C<i_db>,
+C<i_dbm>, C<i_dirent>, C<i_dld>, C<i_dlfcn>, C<i_fcntl>, C<i_float>,
+C<i_fp>, C<i_fp_class>, C<i_gdbm>, C<i_grp>, C<i_ieeefp>, C<i_inttypes>,
+C<i_langinfo>, C<i_libutil>, C<i_limits>, C<i_locale>, C<i_machcthr>,
+C<i_malloc>, C<i_math>, C<i_memory>, C<i_mntent>, C<i_ndbm>, C<i_netdb>,
+C<i_neterrno>, C<i_netinettcp>, C<i_niin>, C<i_poll>, C<i_prot>,
+C<i_pthread>, C<i_pwd>, C<i_rpcsvcdbm>, C<i_sfio>, C<i_sgtty>, C<i_shadow>,
+C<i_socks>, C<i_stdarg>, C<i_stddef>, C<i_stdlib>, C<i_string>,
+C<i_sunmath>, C<i_sysaccess>, C<i_sysdir>, C<i_sysfile>, C<i_sysfilio>,
+C<i_sysin>, C<i_sysioctl>, C<i_syslog>, C<i_sysmman>, C<i_sysmode>,
+C<i_sysmount>, C<i_sysndir>, C<i_sysparam>, C<i_sysresrc>, C<i_syssecrt>,
+C<i_sysselct>, C<i_syssockio>, C<i_sysstat>, C<i_sysstatfs>,
+C<i_sysstatvfs>, C<i_systime>, C<i_systimek>, C<i_systimes>, C<i_systypes>,
+C<i_sysuio>, C<i_sysun>, C<i_sysutsname>, C<i_sysvfs>, C<i_syswait>,
+C<i_termio>, C<i_termios>, C<i_time>, C<i_unistd>, C<i_ustat>, C<i_utime>,
+C<i_values>, C<i_varargs>, C<i_varhdr>, C<i_vfork>,
+C<ignore_versioned_solibs>, C<inc_version_list>, C<inc_version_list_init>,
+C<incpath>, C<inews>, C<installarchlib>, C<installbin>, C<installman1dir>,
+C<installman3dir>, C<installprefix>, C<installprefixexp>,
+C<installprivlib>, C<installscript>, C<installsitearch>, C<installsitebin>,
+C<installsitelib>, C<installstyle>, C<installusrbinperl>,
+C<installvendorarch>, C<installvendorbin>, C<installvendorlib>, C<intsize>,
+C<issymlink>, C<ivdformat>, C<ivsize>, C<ivtype>
+
+=item k
+
+C<known_extensions>, C<ksh>
+
+=item l
+
+C<ld>, C<lddlflags>, C<ldflags>, C<ldflags_uselargefiles>, C<ldlibpthname>,
+C<less>, C<lib_ext>, C<libc>, C<libperl>, C<libpth>, C<libs>, C<libsdirs>,
+C<libsfiles>, C<libsfound>, C<libspath>, C<libswanted>,
+C<libswanted_uselargefiles>, C<line>, C<lint>, C<lkflags>, C<ln>, C<lns>,
+C<localtime_r_proto>, C<locincpth>, C<loclibpth>, C<longdblsize>,
+C<longlongsize>, C<longsize>, C<lp>, C<lpr>, C<ls>, C<lseeksize>,
+C<lseektype>
+
+=item m
+
+C<mail>, C<mailx>, C<make>, C<make_set_make>, C<mallocobj>, C<mallocsrc>,
+C<malloctype>, C<man1dir>, C<man1direxp>, C<man1ext>, C<man3dir>,
+C<man3direxp>, C<man3ext>
+
+=item M
+
+C<Mcc>, C<mips_type>, C<mkdir>, C<mmaptype>, C<modetype>, C<more>,
+C<multiarch>, C<mv>, C<myarchname>, C<mydomain>, C<myhostname>, C<myuname>
+
+=item n
+
+C<n>, C<need_va_copy>, C<netdb_hlen_type>, C<netdb_host_type>,
+C<netdb_name_type>, C<netdb_net_type>, C<nm>, C<nm_opt>, C<nm_so_opt>,
+C<nonxs_ext>, C<nroff>, C<nv_preserves_uv_bits>, C<nveformat>,
+C<nvEUformat>, C<nvfformat>, C<nvFUformat>, C<nvgformat>, C<nvGUformat>,
+C<nvsize>, C<nvtype>
+
+=item o
+
+C<o_nonblock>, C<obj_ext>, C<old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<optimize>,
+C<orderlib>, C<osname>, C<osvers>, C<otherlibdirs>
+
+=item p
+
+C<package>, C<pager>, C<passcat>, C<patchlevel>, C<path_sep>, C<perl5>,
+C<perl>, C<perl_patchlevel>
+
+=item P
+
+C<PERL_REVISION>, C<PERL_SUBVERSION>, C<PERL_VERSION>, C<perladmin>,
+C<perllibs>, C<perlpath>, C<pg>, C<phostname>, C<pidtype>, C<plibpth>,
+C<pm_apiversion>, C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>,
+C<privlibexp>, C<procselfexe>, C<prototype>, C<ptrsize>
+
+=item q
+
+C<quadkind>, C<quadtype>
+
+=item r
+
+C<randbits>, C<randfunc>, C<random_r_proto>, C<randseedtype>, C<ranlib>,
+C<rd_nodata>, C<readdir64_r_proto>, C<readdir_r_proto>, C<revision>, C<rm>,
+C<rmail>, C<run>, C<runnm>
+
+=item s
+
+C<sched_yield>, C<scriptdir>, C<scriptdirexp>, C<sed>, C<seedfunc>,
+C<selectminbits>, C<selecttype>, C<sendmail>, C<setgrent_r_proto>,
+C<sethostent_r_proto>, C<setlocale_r_proto>, C<setnetent_r_proto>,
+C<setprotoent_r_proto>, C<setpwent_r_proto>, C<setservent_r_proto>, C<sh>,
+C<shar>, C<sharpbang>, C<shmattype>, C<shortsize>, C<shrpenv>, C<shsharp>,
+C<sig_count>, C<sig_name>, C<sig_name_init>, C<sig_num>, C<sig_num_init>,
+C<sig_size>, C<signal_t>, C<sitearch>, C<sitearchexp>, C<sitebin>,
+C<sitebinexp>, C<sitelib>, C<sitelib_stem>, C<sitelibexp>, C<siteprefix>,
+C<siteprefixexp>, C<sizesize>, C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<so>,
+C<sockethdr>, C<socketlib>, C<socksizetype>, C<sort>, C<spackage>,
+C<spitshell>, C<sPRId64>, C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEUldbl>, C<sPRIfldbl>,
+C<sPRIFUldbl>, C<sPRIgldbl>, C<sPRIGUldbl>, C<sPRIi64>, C<sPRIo64>,
+C<sPRIu64>, C<sPRIx64>, C<sPRIXU64>, C<srand48_r_proto>,
+C<srandom_r_proto>, C<src>, C<sSCNfldbl>, C<ssizetype>, C<startperl>,
+C<startsh>, C<static_ext>, C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>, C<stdio_bufsiz>,
+C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>, C<stdio_ptr>, C<stdio_stream_array>,
+C<strerror_r_proto>, C<strings>, C<submit>, C<subversion>, C<sysman>
+
+=item t
+
+C<tail>, C<tar>, C<targetarch>, C<tbl>, C<tee>, C<test>, C<timeincl>,
+C<timetype>, C<tmpnam_r_proto>, C<to>, C<touch>, C<tr>, C<trnl>, C<troff>,
+C<ttyname_r_proto>
+
+=item u
+
+C<u16size>, C<u16type>, C<u32size>, C<u32type>, C<u64size>, C<u64type>,
+C<u8size>, C<u8type>, C<uidformat>, C<uidsign>, C<uidsize>, C<uidtype>,
+C<uname>, C<uniq>, C<uquadtype>, C<use64bitall>, C<use64bitint>,
+C<usecrosscompile>, C<usedl>, C<useithreads>, C<uselargefiles>,
+C<uselongdouble>, C<usemorebits>, C<usemultiplicity>,
+C<usemymalloc>, C<usenm>, C<useopcode>, C<useperlio>, C<useposix>,
+C<usereentrant>, C<usesfio>, C<useshrplib>, C<usesocks>, C<usethreads>,
+C<usevendorprefix>, C<usevfork>, C<usrinc>, C<uuname>, C<uvoformat>,
+C<uvsize>, C<uvtype>, C<uvuformat>, C<uvxformat>, C<uvXUformat>
+
+=item v
+
+C<vendorarch>, C<vendorarchexp>, C<vendorbin>, C<vendorbinexp>,
+C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlib_stem>, C<vendorlibexp>, C<vendorprefix>,
+C<vendorprefixexp>, C<version>, C<version_patchlevel_string>,
+C<versiononly>, C<vi>, C<voidflags>
+
+=item x
+
+C<xlibpth>, C<xs_apiversion>
+
+=item y
+
+C<yacc>, C<yaccflags>
+
+=item z
+
+C<zcat>, C<zip>
+
+=back
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Cwd - get pathname of current working directory
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item getcwd and friends
+
+getcwd, cwd, fastcwd, fastgetcwd
+
+=item abs_path and friends
+
+abs_path, realpath, fast_abs_path
+
+=item $ENV{PWD}
+
+=back
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 DB - programmatic interface to the Perl debugging API (draft,
+subject to
+change)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Global Variables
+
+ $DB::sub, %DB::sub, $DB::single, $DB::signal, $DB::trace, @DB::args,
+@DB::dbline, %DB::dbline, $DB::package, $DB::filename, $DB::subname,
+$DB::lineno
+
+=item API Methods
+
+CLIENT->register(), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->skippkg('D::hide'),
+CLIENT->run(), CLIENT->step(), CLIENT->next(), CLIENT->done()
+
+=item Client Callback Methods
+
+CLIENT->init(), CLIENT->prestop([STRING]), CLIENT->stop(), CLIENT->idle(),
+CLIENT->poststop([STRING]), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->cleanup(),
+CLIENT->output(LIST)
+
+=back
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+B<DB_HASH>, B<DB_BTREE>, B<DB_RECNO>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Using DB_File with Berkeley DB version 2 or greater
+
+=item Interface to Berkeley DB
+
+=item Opening a Berkeley DB Database File
+
+=item Default Parameters
+
+=item In Memory Databases
+
+=back
+
+=item DB_HASH
+
+=over 4
+
+=item A Simple Example
+
+=back
+
+=item DB_BTREE
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Changing the BTREE sort order
+
+=item Handling Duplicate Keys
+
+=item The get_dup() Method
+
+=item The find_dup() Method
+
+=item The del_dup() Method
+
+=item Matching Partial Keys
+
+=back
+
+=item DB_RECNO
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The 'bval' Option
+
+=item A Simple Example
+
+=item Extra RECNO Methods
+
+B<$X-E<gt>push(list) ;>, B<$value = $X-E<gt>pop ;>, B<$X-E<gt>shift>,
+B<$X-E<gt>unshift(list) ;>, B<$X-E<gt>length>, B<$X-E<gt>splice(offset,
+length, elements);>
+
+=item Another Example
+
+=back
+
+=item THE API INTERFACE
+
+B<$status = $X-E<gt>get($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status =
+$X-E<gt>put($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>del($key [,
+$flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>fd ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>seq($key,
+$value, $flags) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>sync([$flags]) ;>
+
+=item DBM FILTERS
+
+B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>,
+B<filter_fetch_value>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item The Filter
+
+=item An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
+
+=item Another Example -- Key is a C int.
+
+=back
+
+=item HINTS AND TIPS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Locking: The Trouble with fd
+
+=item Safe ways to lock a database
+
+B<Tie::DB_Lock>, B<Tie::DB_LockFile>, B<DB_File::Lock>
+
+=item Sharing Databases With C Applications
+
+=item The untie() Gotcha
+
+=back
+
+=item COMMON QUESTIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Why is there Perl source in my database?
+
+=item How do I store complex data structures with DB_File?
+
+=item What does "Invalid Argument" mean?
+
+=item What does "Bareword 'DB_File' not allowed" mean?
+
+=back
+
+=item REFERENCES
+
+=item HISTORY
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AVAILABILITY
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Data::Dumper - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both
+printing and C<eval>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Methods
+
+I<PACKAGE>->new(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Dump I<or>
+I<PACKAGE>->Dump(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Seen(I<[HASHREF]>),
+I<$OBJ>->Values(I<[ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Names(I<[ARRAYREF]>),
+I<$OBJ>->Reset
+
+=item Functions
+
+Dumper(I<LIST>)
+
+=item Configuration Variables or Methods
+
+$Data::Dumper::Indent I<or> I<$OBJ>->Indent(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Purity I<or> I<$OBJ>->Purity(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Pad I<or> I<$OBJ>->Pad(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Varname I<or> I<$OBJ>->Varname(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Useqq I<or> I<$OBJ>->Useqq(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Terse I<or> I<$OBJ>->Terse(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Freezer I<or> $I<OBJ>->Freezer(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Toaster I<or> $I<OBJ>->Toaster(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Deepcopy I<or> $I<OBJ>->Deepcopy(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Quotekeys I<or> $I<OBJ>->Quotekeys(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Bless I<or> $I<OBJ>->Bless(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Maxdepth I<or> $I<OBJ>->Maxdepth(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Useperl I<or> $I<OBJ>->Useperl(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Sortkeys I<or> $I<OBJ>->Sortkeys(I<[NEWVAL]>),
+$Data::Dumper::Deparse I<or> $I<OBJ>->Deparse(I<[NEWVAL]>)
+
+=item Exports
+
+Dumper
+
+=back
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item VERSION
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Devel::DProf - a Perl code profiler
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item PROFILE FORMAT
-=item Math::Trig
+=item AUTOLOAD
-=item DB_File
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item Net::Ping
+=item BUGS
-=item Object-oriented overrides for builtin operators
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item Utility Changes
+=head2 Devel::PPPort, Perl/Pollution/Portability
=over 4
-=item pod2html
+=item SYNOPSIS
-Sends converted HTML to standard output
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item xsubpp
+=over 4
-C<void> XSUBs now default to returning nothing
+=item WriteFile
=back
-=item C Language API Changes
+=item ppport.h
-C<gv_fetchmethod> and C<perl_call_sv>, C<perl_eval_pv>, Extended API for
-manipulating hashes
+=item AUTHOR
-=item Documentation Changes
+=item SEE ALSO
-L<perldelta>, L<perlfaq>, L<perllocale>, L<perltoot>, L<perlapio>,
-L<perlmodlib>, L<perldebug>, L<perlsec>
+=back
-=item New Diagnostics
+=head2 Devel::Peek - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer
-"my" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same scope, %s argument is
-not a HASH element or slice, Allocation too large: %lx, Allocation too
-large, Applying %s to %s will act on scalar(%s), Attempt to free
-nonexistent shared string, Attempt to use reference as lvalue in substr,
-Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent package, Can't redefine active sort
-subroutine %s, Can't use bareword ("%s") as %s ref while "strict refs" in
-use, Cannot resolve method `%s' overloading `%s' in package `%s', Constant
-subroutine %s redefined, Constant subroutine %s undefined, Copy method did
-not return a reference, Died, Exiting pseudo-block via %s, Identifier too
-long, Illegal character %s (carriage return), Illegal switch in PERL5OPT:
-%s, Integer overflow in hex number, Integer overflow in octal number,
-internal error: glob failed, Invalid conversion in %s: "%s", Invalid type
-in pack: '%s', Invalid type in unpack: '%s', Name "%s::%s" used only once:
-possible typo, Null picture in formline, Offset outside string, Out of
-memory!, Out of memory during request for %s, panic: frexp, Possible
-attempt to put comments in qw() list, Possible attempt to separate words
-with commas, Scalar value @%s{%s} better written as $%s{%s}, Stub found
-while resolving method `%s' overloading `%s' in %s, Too late for "B<-T>"
-option, untie attempted while %d inner references still exist, Unrecognized
-character %s, Unsupported function fork, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean
-"${$}<digit>" is deprecated, Value of %s can be "0"; test with defined(),
-Variable "%s" may be unavailable, Variable "%s" will not stay shared,
-Warning: something's wrong, Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter,
-Got an error from DosAllocMem, Malformed PERLLIB_PREFIX, PERL_SH_DIR too
-long, Process terminated by SIG%s
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item HISTORY
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Runtime debugging
-=head2 perlaix, README.aix - Perl version 5 on IBM Unix (AIX) systems
+=item Memory footprint debugging
-=over 4
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item EXAMPLES
=over 4
-=item Compiling Perl 5 on AIX
-
-=item OS level
+=item A simple scalar string
-=item Building Dynamic Extensions on AIX
+=item A simple scalar number
-=item The IBM ANSI C Compiler
+=item A simple scalar with an extra reference
-=item Using GNU's gcc for building perl
+=item A reference to a simple scalar
-=item Using Large Files with Perl
+=item A reference to an array
-=item Threaded Perl
+=item A reference to a hash
-=item 64-bit Perl
+=item Dumping a large array or hash
-=item GDBM and Threads
+=item A reference to an SV which holds a C pointer
-=item NFS filesystems and utime(2)
+=item A reference to a subroutine
=back
+=item EXPORTS
+
+=item BUGS
+
=item AUTHOR
-=item DATE
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlamiga - Perl under Amiga OS
+=head2 Devel::SelfStubber - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
=back
+=head2 Digest:: - Modules that calculate message digests
+
=over 4
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+I<binary>, I<hex>, I<base64>
-=item Prerequisites
+=item OO INTERFACE
-B<Unix emulation for AmigaOS: ixemul.library>, B<Version of Amiga OS>
+$ctx = Digest->XXX($arg,...), $ctx = Digest->new(XXX => $arg,...), $ctx =
+Digest::XXX->new($arg,...), $ctx->reset, $ctx->add($data,...),
+$ctx->addfile($io_handle), $ctx->digest, $ctx->hexdigest, $ctx->b64digest
-=item Starting Perl programs under AmigaOS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Shortcomings of Perl under AmigaOS
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item INSTALLATION
-
-=item Accessing documentation
+=head2 Digest::MD5 - Perl interface to the MD5 Algorithm
=over 4
-=item Manpages
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item B<HTML>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<GNU> C<info> files
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=item C<LaTeX> docs
+md5($data,...), md5_hex($data,...), md5_base64($data,...)
-=back
+=item METHODS
-=item BUILD
+$md5 = Digest::MD5->new, $md5->reset, $md5->add($data,...),
+$md5->addfile($io_handle), $md5->digest, $md5->hexdigest, $md5->b64digest
-=over 4
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item Prerequisites
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Getting the perl source
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item Making
+=item AUTHORS
-sh Configure -Dprefix=/ade -Dloclibpth=/ade/lib
+=back
-=item Testing
+=head2 DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles
-=item Installing the built perl
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item AUTHORS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item NOTES
=back
-=head2 perlcygwin, README.cygwin - Perl for Cygwin
+=head2 Dumpvalue - provides screen dump of Perl data.
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item PREREQUISITES
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item Cygwin = GNU+Cygnus+Windows (Don't leave UNIX without it)
+=item Creation
-=item Cygwin Configuration
+C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>,
+C<dumpDBFiles>, C<dumpPackages>, C<dumpReused>, C<tick>, C<quoteHighBit>,
+C<printUndef>, C<usageOnly>, unctrl, subdump, bareStringify, quoteHighBit,
+stopDbSignal
-C<PATH>, I<nroff>, Permissions
+=item Methods
+
+dumpValue, dumpValues, stringify, dumpvars, set_quote, set_unctrl,
+compactDump, veryCompact, set, get
=back
-=item CONFIGURE
+=back
+
+=head2 DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
=over 4
-=item Strip Binaries
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Optional Libraries
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<-lcrypt>, C<-lgdbm> (C<use GDBM_File>), C<-ldb> (C<use DB_File>),
-C<-lcygipc> (C<use IPC::SysV>)
+@dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs,
+@dl_modules, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(),
+dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_loadflags(), dl_find_symbol(),
+dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(),
+bootstrap()
-=item Configure-time Options
+=item AUTHOR
-C<-Uusedl>, C<-Uusemymalloc>, C<-Dusemultiplicity>, C<-Duseperlio>,
-C<-Duse64bitint>, C<-Duselongdouble>, C<-Dusethreads>, C<-Duselargefiles>
+=back
-=item Suspicious Warnings
+=head2 DynaLoader::XSLoader, XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into
+Perl code
-I<dlsym()>, Win9x and C<d_eofnblk>, Compiler/Preprocessor defines
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item MAKE
+=head2 Encode - character encodings
=over 4
-=item Warnings
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=over 4
-=item ld2
+=item Table of Contents
=back
-=item TEST
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item File Permissions
+=item TERMINOLOGY
-=item Hard Links
+=back
-=item Filetime Granularity
+=item PERL ENCODING API
-=item Tainting Checks
+$octets = encode(ENCODING, $string [, CHECK]), $string = decode(ENCODING,
+$octets [, CHECK]), [$length =] from_to($octets, FROM_ENC, TO_ENC [,
+CHECK]), $octets = encode_utf8($string);, $string = decode_utf8($octets [,
+CHECK]);
-=item /etc/group
+=over 4
-=item Script Portability
+=item Listing available encodings
-Pathnames, Text/Binary, F<.exe>, chown(), Miscellaneous
+=item Defining Aliases
=back
-=item INSTALL
-
-=item MANIFEST
+=item Encoding via PerlIO
-Documentation, Build, Configure, Make, Install, Tests, Compiled Perl
-Source, Compiled Module Source, Perl Modules/Scripts
+=item Handling Malformed Data
-=item BUGS
+I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_DEFAULT ( == 0), I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_CROAK ( == 1),
+I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_QUIET, I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_WARN, perlqq mode
+(I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_PERLQQ), HTML charref mode (I<CHECK> =
+Encode::FB_HTMLCREF), XML charref mode (I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_XMLCREF), The
+bitmask
-=item AUTHORS
+=over 4
-=item HISTORY
+=item Unimplemented fallback schemes
=back
-=head2 perldos - Perl under DOS, W31, W95.
-
-=over 4
+=item Defining Encodings
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item The UTF-8 flag
-=item DESCRIPTION
+Goal #1:, Goal #2:, Goal #3:, Goal #4:
=over 4
-=item Prerequisites
-
-DJGPP, Pthreads
+=item Messing with Perl's Internals
-=item Shortcomings of Perl under DOS
+is_utf8(STRING [, CHECK]), _utf8_on(STRING), _utf8_off(STRING)
-=item Building
+=back
-=item Testing
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Installation
+=item MAINTAINER
=back
-=item BUILDING AND INSTALLING MODULES
+=head2 Encode::Alias - alias definitions to encodings
=over 4
-=item Prerequisites
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Unpacking CPAN Modules
+As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:, As a code
+reference, e.g.:
-=item Building Non-XS Modules
+=over 4
-=item Building XS Modules
+=item Alias overloading
=back
-=item AUTHOR
-
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlepoc, README.epoc - Perl for EPOC
+=head2 Encode::Byte - Single Byte Encodings
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item INTRODUCTION
-
-=item INSTALLING PERL ON EPOC
-
-=item USING PERL ON EPOC
+=item ABSTRACT
-=over 4
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item IO Redirection
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item PATH Names
+=back
-=item Editors
+=head2 Encode::CJKConstants -- Internally used by Encode::??::ISO_2022_*
-=item Features
+=head2 Encode::CN - China-based Chinese Encodings
-=item Restrictions
+=over 4
-=item Compiling Perl 5 on the EPOC cross compiling environment
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SUPPORT STATUS
+=item NOTES
-=item AUTHOR
+=item BUGS
-=item LAST UPDATE
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlhpux, README.hpux - Perl version 5 on Hewlett-Packard Unix
-(HP-UX) systems
+=head2 Encode::CN::HZ -- internally used by Encode::CN
-=over 4
+=head2 Encode::Config -- internally used by Encode
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=head2 Encode::EBCDIC - EBCDIC Encodings
=over 4
-=item Compiling Perl 5 on HP-UX
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item PA-RISC
+=item ABSTRACT
-=item PA-RISC 1.0
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item PA-RISC 1.1
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item PA-RISC 2.0
+=back
-=item Portability Between PA-RISC Versions
+=head2 Encode::Encoding - Encode Implementation Base Class
-=item Building Dynamic Extensions on HP-UX
+=over 4
-=item The HP ANSI C Compiler
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Using Large Files with Perl
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Threaded Perl
+=over 4
-=item 64-bit Perl
+=item Methods you should implement
-=item GDBM and Threads
+-E<gt>encode($string [,$check]), -E<gt>decode($octets [,$check])
-=item NFS filesystems and utime(2)
+=item Other methods defined in Encode::Encodings
-=item perl -P and //
+-E<gt>name, -E<gt>new_sequence, -E<gt>perlio_ok(), -E<gt>needs_lines()
+
+=item Example: Encode::ROT13
=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Why the heck Encode API is different?
+
+=over 4
-=item DATE
+=item Compiled Encodings
=back
-=head2 perlmachten, README.machten - Perl version 5 on Power MachTen
-systems
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over 4
+Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::Guess -- Guesses encoding from data
=over 4
-=item Compiling Perl 5 on MachTen
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Failures during C<make test>
+=item ABSTRACT
-op/lexassign.t, pragma/warnings.t
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Building external modules
+Encode::Guess->set_suspects, Encode::Guess->add_suspects,
+Encode::decode("Guess" ...), Encode::Guess->guess($data),
+guess_encoding($data, [, I<list of suspects>])
-=back
+=item CAVEATS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item TO DO
-=item DATE
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlmpeix, README.mpeix - Perl/iX for HP e3000 MPE
-
-=head1 SYNOPSIS
+=head2 Encode::JP - Japanese Encodings
=over 4
-=item What's New
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item System Requirements
+=item ABSTRACT
-=item How to Obtain Perl/iX
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Distribution Contents Highlights
+=item Note on ISO-2022-JP(-1)?
-README, public_html/feedback.cgi, 4, 6
+=item BUGS
-=item Getting Started with Perl/iX
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item MPE/iX Implementation Considerations
+=back
-=item Change History
+=head2 Encode::JP::H2Z -- internally used by Encode::JP::2022_JP*
-=back
+=head2 Encode::JP::JIS7 -- internally used by Encode::JP
-=head2 perlos2 - Perl under OS/2, DOS, Win0.3*, Win0.95 and WinNT.
+=head2 Encode::KR - Korean Encodings
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=back
-=over 4
+=head2 Encode::KR::2022_KR -- internally used by Encode::KR
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=head2 Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME 'B' and 'Q' header encoding
=over 4
-=item Target
-
-=item Other OSes
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Prerequisites
+=item ABSTRACT
-EMX, RSX, HPFS, pdksh
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Starting Perl programs under OS/2 (and DOS and...)
+=item BUGS
-=item Starting OS/2 (and DOS) programs under Perl
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item Frequently asked questions
+=head2 Encode::PerlIO -- a detailed document on Encode and PerlIO
=over 4
-=item I cannot run external programs
+=item Overview
-=item I cannot embed perl into my program, or use F<perl.dll> from my
-program.
+=item How does it work?
-Is your program EMX-compiled with C<-Zmt -Zcrtdll>?, Did you use
-L<ExtUtils::Embed>?
+=item BUGS
-=item C<``> and pipe-C<open> do not work under DOS.
+=over 4
-=item Cannot start C<find.exe "pattern" file>
+=item Workaround
+
+=item How can I tell whether my encoding fully supports PerlIO ?
=back
-=item INSTALLATION
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over 4
+=back
-=item Automatic binary installation
+=head2 Encode::Supported -- Encodings supported by Encode
-C<PERL_BADLANG>, C<PERL_BADFREE>, F<Config.pm>
+=over 4
-=item Manual binary installation
+=item DESCRIPTION
-Perl VIO and PM executables (dynamically linked), Perl_ VIO executable
-(statically linked), Executables for Perl utilities, Main Perl library,
-Additional Perl modules, Tools to compile Perl modules, Manpages for Perl
-and utilities, Manpages for Perl modules, Source for Perl documentation,
-Perl manual in F<.INF> format, Pdksh
+=over 4
-=item B<Warning>
+=item Encoding Names
=back
-=item Accessing documentation
+=item Supported Encodings
=over 4
-=item OS/2 F<.INF> file
+=item Built-in Encodings
-=item Plain text
+=item Encode::Unicode -- other Unicode encodings
-=item Manpages
+=item Encode::Byte -- Extended ASCII
-=item HTML
+ISO-8859 and corresponding vendor mappings, KOI8 - De Facto Standard for
+the Cyrillic world, gsm0338 - Hentai Latin 1
-=item GNU C<info> files
+=item CJK: Chinese, Japanese, Korean (Multibyte)
-=item F<.PDF> files
+Encode::CN -- Continental China, Encode::JP -- Japan, Encode::KR -- Korea,
+Encode::TW -- Taiwan, Encode::HanExtra -- More Chinese via CPAN,
+Encode::JIS2K -- JIS X 0213 encodings via CPAN
-=item C<LaTeX> docs
+=item Miscellaneous encodings
+
+Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Symbols, Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::Guess
=back
-=item BUILD
+=item Unsupported encodings
-=over 4
+ ISO-2022-JP-2 [RFC1554], ISO-2022-CN [RFC1922], Various HP-UX encodings,
+Cyrillic encoding ISO-IR-111, ISO-8859-8-1 [Hebrew], ISIRI 3342, Iran
+System, ISIRI 2900 [Farsi], Thai encoding TCVN, Vietnamese encodings VPS,
+Various Mac encodings, (Mac) Indic encodings
-=item Prerequisites
+=item Encoding vs. Charset -- terminology
-=item Getting perl source
+=item Encoding Classification (by Anton Tagunov and Dan Kogai)
-=item Application of the patches
+=over 4
-=item Hand-editing
+=item Microsoft-related naming mess
-=item Making
+KS_C_5601-1987, GB2312, Big5, Shift_JIS
-=item Testing
+=back
-A lot of C<bad free>, Process terminated by SIGTERM/SIGINT, F<op/fs.t>,
-F<lib/io_pipe.t>, F<lib/io_sock.t>, F<op/stat.t>, F<lib/io_udp.t>
+=item Glossary
-=item Installing the built perl
+character repertoire, coded character set (CCS), character encoding scheme
+(CES), charset (in MIME context), EUC, ISO-2022, UCS, UCS-2, Unicode, UTF,
+UTF-16
-=item C<a.out>-style build
+=item See Also
-=back
+=item References
-=item Build FAQ
+ECMA, ECMA-035 (eq C<ISO-2022>), IANA, Assigned Charset Names by IANA, ISO,
+RFC, UC, Unicode Glossary
=over 4
-=item Some C</> became C<\> in pdksh.
-
-=item C<'errno'> - unresolved external
-
-=item Problems with tr or sed
+=item Other Notable Sites
-=item Some problem (forget which ;-)
+czyborra.com, CJK.inf, Jungshik Shin's Hangul FAQ, debian.org:
+"Introduction to i18n"
-=item Library ... not found
+=item Offline sources
-=item Segfault in make
+C<CJKV Information Processing> by Ken Lunde
-=item op/sprintf test failure
+=back
=back
-=item Specific (mis)features of OS/2 port
+=head2 Encode::Symbol - Symbol Encodings
=over 4
-=item C<setpriority>, C<getpriority>
-
-=item C<system()>
-
-=item C<extproc> on the first line
-
-=item Additional modules:
-
-=item Prebuilt methods:
-
-C<File::Copy::syscopy>, C<DynaLoader::mod2fname>, C<Cwd::current_drive()>,
- C<Cwd::sys_chdir(name)>, C<Cwd::change_drive(name)>,
-C<Cwd::sys_is_absolute(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_is_rooted(name)>,
-C<Cwd::sys_is_relative(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_cwd(name)>,
-C<Cwd::sys_abspath(name, dir)>, C<Cwd::extLibpath([type])>,
-C<Cwd::extLibpath_set( path [, type ] )>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Misfeatures
+=item ABSTRACT
-=item Modifications
+=item DESCRIPTION
-C<popen>, C<tmpnam>, C<tmpfile>, C<ctermid>, C<stat>, C<flock>
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item Perl flavors
+=head2 Encode::TW - Taiwan-based Chinese Encodings
=over 4
-=item F<perl.exe>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item F<perl_.exe>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item F<perl__.exe>
+=item NOTES
-=item F<perl___.exe>
+=item BUGS
-=item Why strange names?
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Why dynamic linking?
+=back
-=item Why chimera build?
+=head2 Encode::Unicode -- Various Unicode Transformation Formats
-explicit fork(), open FH, "|-", open FH, "-|"
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+L<http://www.unicode.org/glossary/> says:, Quick Reference
+
+=item Size, Endianness, and BOM
=over 4
-=item C<PERLLIB_PREFIX>
+=item by size
-=item C<PERL_BADLANG>
+=item by endianness
-=item C<PERL_BADFREE>
+BOM as integer when fetched in network byte order
-=item C<PERL_SH_DIR>
+=back
-=item C<USE_PERL_FLOCK>
+=item Surrogate Pairs
-=item C<TMP> or C<TEMP>
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item Evolution
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Alias, Encode::Alias - alias definitions to
+encodings
=over 4
-=item Priorities
-
-=item DLL name mangling
-
-=item Threading
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Calls to external programs
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Memory allocation
+As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:, As a code
+reference, e.g.:
-=item Threads
+=over 4
-C<COND_WAIT>, F<os2.c>
+=item Alias overloading
=back
-=back
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over 4
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::CJKConstants, Encode::CJKConstants.pm --
+Internally used by Encode::??::ISO_2022_*
-=item SEE ALSO
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::CN::HZ, Encode::CN::HZ -- internally used by
+Encode::CN
-=back
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Config, Encode::Config -- internally used by
+Encode
-=head2 perlos390, README.os390 - building and installing Perl for OS/390.
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Encoding, Encode::Encoding - Encode
+Implementation Base Class
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Unpacking
-
-=item Setup and utilities
-
-=item Configure
+=item Methods you should implement
-=item Build, test, install
+-E<gt>encode($string [,$check]), -E<gt>decode($octets [,$check])
-=item build anomalies
+=item Other methods defined in Encode::Encodings
-=item testing anomalies
+-E<gt>name, -E<gt>new_sequence, -E<gt>perlio_ok(), -E<gt>needs_lines()
-=item Usage Hints
-
-=item Modules and Extensions
+=item Example: Encode::ROT13
=back
-=item AUTHORS
-
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Why the heck Encode API is different?
=over 4
-=item Mailing list
+=item Compiled Encodings
=back
-=item HISTORY
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes
=back
-=head2 perlposix-bc, README.posix-bc - building and installing Perl for
-BS2000 POSIX.
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Guess, Encode::Guess -- Guesses encoding from
+data
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
+=item ABSTRACT
+
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+Encode::Guess->set_suspects, Encode::Guess->add_suspects,
+Encode::decode("Guess" ...), Encode::Guess->guess($data),
+guess_encoding($data, [, I<list of suspects>])
-=item gzip
+=item CAVEATS
-=item bison
+=item TO DO
-=item Unpacking
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Compiling
+=back
-=item Testing
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::JP::H2Z, Encode::JP::H2Z -- internally used by
+Encode::JP::2022_JP*
-=item Install
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::JP::JIS7, Encode::JP::JIS7 -- internally used
+by Encode::JP
-=item Using Perl
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::KR::2022_KR, Encode::KR::2022_KR -- internally
+used by Encode::KR
-=back
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME 'B'
+and 'Q' header encoding
-=item AUTHORS
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item ABSTRACT
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item BUGS
=item SEE ALSO
+=back
+
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::PerlIO, Encode::PerlIO -- a detailed document
+on Encode and PerlIO
+
=over 4
-=item Mailing list
+=item Overview
+
+=item How does it work?
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Workaround
+
+=item How can I tell whether my encoding fully supports PerlIO ?
=back
-=item HISTORY
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlsolaris, README.solaris - Perl version 5 on Solaris systems
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Supported, Encode::Supported -- Encodings
+supported by Encode
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Solaris Version Numbers.
+=item Encoding Names
=back
-=item RESOURCES
+=item Supported Encodings
-Solaris FAQ, Precompiled Binaries, Solaris Documentation
+=over 4
-=item SETTING UP
+=item Built-in Encodings
-=over 4
+=item Encode::Unicode -- other Unicode encodings
+
+=item Encode::Byte -- Extended ASCII
-=item File Extraction Problems.
+ISO-8859 and corresponding vendor mappings, KOI8 - De Facto Standard for
+the Cyrillic world, gsm0338 - Hentai Latin 1
-=item Compiler and Related Tools.
+=item CJK: Chinese, Japanese, Korean (Multibyte)
-=item Environment
+Encode::CN -- Continental China, Encode::JP -- Japan, Encode::KR -- Korea,
+Encode::TW -- Taiwan, Encode::HanExtra -- More Chinese via CPAN,
+Encode::JIS2K -- JIS X 0213 encodings via CPAN
+
+=item Miscellaneous encodings
+
+Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Symbols, Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::Guess
=back
-=item RUN CONFIGURE.
+=item Unsupported encodings
-=over 4
+ ISO-2022-JP-2 [RFC1554], ISO-2022-CN [RFC1922], Various HP-UX encodings,
+Cyrillic encoding ISO-IR-111, ISO-8859-8-1 [Hebrew], ISIRI 3342, Iran
+System, ISIRI 2900 [Farsi], Thai encoding TCVN, Vietnamese encodings VPS,
+Various Mac encodings, (Mac) Indic encodings
-=item 64-bit Issues.
+=item Encoding vs. Charset -- terminology
-=item Threads.
+=item Encoding Classification (by Anton Tagunov and Dan Kogai)
-=item Malloc Issues.
+=over 4
+
+=item Microsoft-related naming mess
+
+KS_C_5601-1987, GB2312, Big5, Shift_JIS
=back
-=item MAKE PROBLEMS.
+=item Glossary
-Dynamic Loading Problems With GNU as and GNU ld, ld.so.1: ./perl: fatal:
-relocation error:, dlopen: stub interception failed, #error "No
-DATAMODEL_NATIVE specified", sh: ar: not found
+character repertoire, coded character set (CCS), character encoding scheme
+(CES), charset (in MIME context), EUC, ISO-2022, UCS, UCS-2, Unicode, UTF,
+UTF-16
-=item MAKE TEST
+=item See Also
+
+=item References
+
+ECMA, ECMA-035 (eq C<ISO-2022>), IANA, Assigned Charset Names by IANA, ISO,
+RFC, UC, Unicode Glossary
=over 4
-=item op/stat.t test 4
+=item Other Notable Sites
+
+czyborra.com, CJK.inf, Jungshik Shin's Hangul FAQ, debian.org:
+"Introduction to i18n"
+
+=item Offline sources
+
+C<CJKV Information Processing> by Ken Lunde
=back
-=item PREBUILT BINARIES.
+=back
-=item RUNTIME ISSUES.
+=head2 Encode::lib::Encoder, Encode::Encoder -- Object Oriented Encoder
=over 4
-=item Limits on Numbers of Open Files.
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+ use Encode::Encoder;
+ # Encode::encode("ISO-8859-1", $data);
+ Encode::Encoder->new($data)->iso_8859_1; # OOP way
+ # shortcut
+ use Encode::Encoder qw(encoder);
+ encoder($data)->iso_8859_1;
+ # you can stack them!
+ encoder($data)->iso_8859_1->base64; # provided base64() is defined
+ # you can use it as a decoder as well
+ encoder($base64)->bytes('base64')->latin1;
+ # stringified
+ print encoder($data)->utf8->latin1; # prints the string in latin1
+ # numified
+ encoder("\x{abcd}\x{ef}g")->utf8 == 6; # true. bytes::length($data)
-=item SOLARIS-SPECIFIC MODULES.
+=item ABSTRACT
-=item SOLARIS-SPECIFIC PROBLEMS WITH MODULES.
+=item Description
=over 4
-=item Proc::ProcessTable
+=item Predefined Methods
-=item BSD::Resource
+$e = Encode::Encoder-E<gt>new([$data, $encoding]);, encoder(),
+$e-E<gt>data([$data]), $e-E<gt>encoding([$encoding]),
+$e-E<gt>bytes([$encoding])
-=item Net::SSLeay
+=item Example: base64 transcoder
-=back
+=item Operator Overloading
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item LAST MODIFIED
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlvms - VMS-specific documentation for Perl
+=head2 Encodencoding, encoding - allows you to write your script in
+non-ascii or non-utf8
=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Installation
+=item ABSTRACT
-=item Organization of Perl Images
+=item USAGE
-=over 4
+use encoding [I<ENCNAME>] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> [ STDIN =E<gt>
+I<ENCNAME_IN> ...] ;, no encoding;
-=item Core Images
+=item CAVEATS
-=item Perl Extensions
+=over 4
-=item Installing static extensions
+=item NOT SCOPED
-=item Installing dynamic extensions
+=item DO NOT MIX MULTIPLE ENCODINGS
=back
-=item File specifications
+=item Non-ASCII Identifiers and Filter option
-=over 4
+use encoding I<ENCNAME> Filter=E<gt>1;
-=item Syntax
+=item EXAMPLE - Greekperl
-=item Wildcard expansion
+=item KNOWN PROBLEMS
-=item Pipes
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item PERL5LIB and PERLLIB
-
-=item Command line
+=head2 Encoder, Encode::Encoder -- Object Oriented Encoder
=over 4
-=item I/O redirection and backgrounding
-
-=item Command line switches
-
--i, -S, -u
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+ use Encode::Encoder;
+ # Encode::encode("ISO-8859-1", $data);
+ Encode::Encoder->new($data)->iso_8859_1; # OOP way
+ # shortcut
+ use Encode::Encoder qw(encoder);
+ encoder($data)->iso_8859_1;
+ # you can stack them!
+ encoder($data)->iso_8859_1->base64; # provided base64() is defined
+ # you can use it as a decoder as well
+ encoder($base64)->bytes('base64')->latin1;
+ # stringified
+ print encoder($data)->utf8->latin1; # prints the string in latin1
+ # numified
+ encoder("\x{abcd}\x{ef}g")->utf8 == 6; # true. bytes::length($data)
-=item Perl functions
+=item ABSTRACT
-File tests, backticks, binmode FILEHANDLE, crypt PLAINTEXT, USER, dump,
-exec LIST, fork, getpwent, getpwnam, getpwuid, gmtime, kill, qx//, select
-(system call), stat EXPR, system LIST, time, times, unlink LIST, utime
-LIST, waitpid PID,FLAGS
+=item Description
-=item Perl variables
+=over 4
-%ENV, CRTL_ENV, CLISYM_[LOCAL], Any other string, $!, $^E, $?, $^S, $|
+=item Predefined Methods
-=item Standard modules with VMS-specific differences
+$e = Encode::Encoder-E<gt>new([$data, $encoding]);, encoder(),
+$e-E<gt>data([$data]), $e-E<gt>encoding([$encoding]),
+$e-E<gt>bytes([$encoding])
-=over 4
+=item Example: base64 transcoder
-=item SDBM_File
+=item Operator Overloading
=back
-=item Revision date
-
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 perlvos, README.vos - Perl for Stratus VOS
+=head2 English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation
+variables
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=over 4
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Stratus POSIX Support
+=item PERFORMANCE
=back
-=item INSTALLING PERL IN VOS
+=head2 Env - perl module that imports environment variables as scalars or
+arrays
=over 4
-=item Compiling Perl 5 on VOS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Installing Perl 5 on VOS
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item LIMITATIONS
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item USING PERL IN VOS
+=head2 Errno - System errno constants
=over 4
-=item Unimplemented Features
-
-=item Restrictions
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SUPPORT STATUS
+=item CAVEATS
=item AUTHOR
-=item LAST UPDATE
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 perlwin32 - Perl under Win32
+=head2 Exporter - Implements default import method for modules
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Setting Up
-
-Make, Command Shell, Borland C++, Microsoft Visual C++, Mingw32 with GCC
-
-=item Building
-
-=item Testing
+=item How to Export
-=item Installation
+=item Selecting What To Export
-=item Usage Hints
+=item How to Import
-Environment Variables, File Globbing, Using perl from the command line,
-Building Extensions, Command-line Wildcard Expansion, Win32 Specific
-Extensions, Running Perl Scripts, Miscellaneous Things
+C<use ModuleName;>, C<use ModuleName ();>, C<use ModuleName qw(...);>
=back
-=item BUGS AND CAVEATS
-
-=item AUTHORS
-
-Gary Ng E<lt>71564.1743@CompuServe.COME<gt>, Gurusamy Sarathy
-E<lt>gsar@activestate.comE<gt>, Nick Ing-Simmons
-E<lt>nick@ing-simmons.netE<gt>
+=item Advanced features
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item HISTORY
+=item Specialised Import Lists
-=back
+=item Exporting without using Exporter's import method
-=head1 PRAGMA DOCUMENTATION
+=item Module Version Checking
-=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
+=item Managing Unknown Symbols
-=over 4
+=item Tag Handling Utility Functions
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Generating combined tags
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item C<AUTOLOAD>ed Constants
-method, locked
+=back
=back
-=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+=head2 Exporter::Heavy - Exporter guts
=over 4
=back
-=head2 attributes - get/set subroutine or variable attributes
+=head2 ExtUtils::Command - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in
+Makefiles etc.
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
-
-=item Built-in Attributes
-
-locked, method, lvalue
+=back
-=item Available Subroutines
+cat
-get, reftype
+eqtime src dst
-=item Package-specific Attribute Handling
+rm_rf files...
-FETCH_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES, MODIFY_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES
+rm_f files...
-=item Syntax of Attribute Lists
+touch files ..
-=back
+mv source... destination
-=item EXPORTS
+cp source... destination
-=over 4
+chmod mode files..
-=item Default exports
+mkpath directory..
-=item Available exports
+test_f file
-=item Export tags defined
+=over 4
-=back
+=item BUGS
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)
+=head2 ExtUtils::Command::MM - Commands for the MM's to use in Makefiles
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-method, locked
+B<test_harness>
=back
-=head2 autouse - postpone load of modules until a function is used
+=head2 ExtUtils::Constant - generate XS code to import C header constants
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item WARNING
+=item USAGE
-=item AUTHOR
+IV, UV, NV, PV, PVN, SV, YES, NO, UNDEF
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item FUNCTIONS
=back
-=head2 base - Establish IS-A relationship with base class at compile time
+C_stringify NAME
-=over 4
+perl_stringify NAME
-=item SYNOPSIS
+constant_types
-=item DESCRIPTION
+memEQ_clause NAME, CHECKED_AT, INDENT
-=item HISTORY
+assign INDENT, TYPE, PRE, POST, VALUE..
-=item SEE ALSO
+return_clause
-=back
+switch_clause INDENT, NAMELEN, ITEMHASH, ITEM..
-=head2 blib - Use MakeMaker's uninstalled version of a package
+params WHAT
-=over 4
+dump_names
-=item SYNOPSIS
+dogfood
-=item DESCRIPTION
+C_constant, name, type, value, macro, default, pre, post, def_pre =item
+def_post, utf8
-=item BUGS
+XS_constant PACKAGE, TYPES, SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME
+
+autoload PACKAGE, VERSION, AUTOLOADER
+
+WriteMakefileSnippet
+
+WriteConstants ATTRIBUTE =E<gt> VALUE [, ...], NAME, DEFAULT_TYPE,
+BREAKOUT_AT, NAMES, C_FILE, XS_FILE, SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME
+
+=over 4
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character
-semantics
+=head2 ExtUtils::Embed - Utilities for embedding Perl in C/C++ applications
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item @EXPORT
+
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+xsinit(), Examples, ldopts(), Examples, perl_inc(), ccflags(), ccdlflags(),
+ccopts(), xsi_header(), xsi_protos(@modules), xsi_body(@modules)
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
-=head2 charnames - define character names for C<\N{named}> string literal
-escape.
+=head2 ExtUtils::Install - install files from here to there
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CUSTOM TRANSLATORS
-
-=item BUGS
-
=back
-=head2 constant - Perl pragma to declare constants
+=head2 ExtUtils::Installed - Inventory management of installed modules
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item NOTES
+=item USAGE
-=item TECHNICAL NOTE
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=item BUGS
+new(), modules(), files(), directories(), directory_tree(), validate(),
+packlist(), version()
-=item AUTHOR
+=item EXAMPLE
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 diagnostics - Perl compiler pragma to force verbose warning
-diagnostics
+=head2 ExtUtils::Liblist - determine libraries to use and how to use them
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
-
-=item The C<diagnostics> Pragma
-
-=item The I<splain> Program
-
-=back
+For static extensions, For dynamic extensions at build/link time, For
+dynamic extensions at load time
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=item INTERNALS
+=item EXTRALIBS
-=item BUGS
+=item LDLOADLIBS and LD_RUN_PATH
-=item AUTHOR
+=item BSLOADLIBS
=back
-=head2 fields - compile-time class fields
+=item PORTABILITY
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item VMS implementation
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Win32 implementation
-new, phash
+=back
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 filetest - Perl pragma to control the filetest permission operators
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM - OS adjusted ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
-
-=item subpragma access
-
=back
-=back
-
-=head2 integer - Perl pragma to compute arithmetic in integer instead of
-double
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Any - Platform agnostic MM methods
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
-
-=head2 less - perl pragma to request less of something from the compiler
+=item Inherently Cross-Platform Methods
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item File::Spec wrappers B<DEPRECATED>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+canonpath
=back
-=head2 lib - manipulate @INC at compile time
+=back
-=over 4
+catdir
-=item SYNOPSIS
+catfile
-=item DESCRIPTION
+curdir
-=over 4
+file_name_is_absolute
-=item Adding directories to @INC
+path
-=item Deleting directories from @INC
+rootdir
-=item Restoring original @INC
+updir
-=back
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Thought To Be Cross-Platform Methods
-=item AUTHOR
+test_via_harness
=back
-=head2 locale - Perl pragma to use and avoid POSIX locales for built-in
-operations
+test_via_script
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 open - perl pragma to set default disciplines for input and output
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_BeOS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item UNIMPLEMENTED FUNCTIONALITY
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
=back
-=head2 ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when compiling
+perl_archive
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+canonpath, cflags, manifypods, perl_archive
=back
-=head2 overload - Package for overloading perl operations
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_DOS - DOS specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Declaration of overloaded functions
-
-=item Calling Conventions for Binary Operations
-
-FALSE, TRUE, C<undef>
-
-=item Calling Conventions for Unary Operations
-
-=item Calling Conventions for Mutators
-
-C<++> and C<-->, C<x=> and other assignment versions
-
-=item Overloadable Operations
-
-I<Arithmetic operations>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Bit operations>,
-I<Increment and decrement>, I<Transcendental functions>, I<Boolean, string
-and numeric conversion>, I<Iteration>, I<Dereferencing>, I<Special>
-
-=item Inheritance and overloading
+=item Overridden methods
-Strings as values of C<use overload> directive, Overloading of an operation
-is inherited by derived classes
+B<replace_manpage_separator>
=back
-=item SPECIAL SYMBOLS FOR C<use overload>
+=back
=over 4
-=item Last Resort
-
-=item Fallback
-
-C<undef>, TRUE, defined, but FALSE
-
-=item Copy Constructor
+=item AUTHOR
-B<Example>
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=item MAGIC AUTOGENERATION
-
-I<Assignment forms of arithmetic operations>, I<Conversion operations>,
-I<Increment and decrement>, C<abs($a)>, I<Unary minus>, I<Negation>,
-I<Concatenation>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Iterator>, I<Dereferencing>,
-I<Copy operator>
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_MacOS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
-=item Losing overloading
+=over 4
-=item Run-time Overloading
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Public functions
+=item DESCRIPTION
-overload::StrVal(arg), overload::Overloaded(arg), overload::Method(obj,op)
+=back
-=item Overloading constants
+maybe_command
-integer, float, binary, q, qr
+guess_name
-=item IMPLEMENTATION
+macify
-=item Metaphor clash
+patternify
-=item Cookbook
+init_main
-=over 4
+init_others
-=item Two-face scalars
+init_dirscan
-=item Two-face references
+libscan (o)
-=item Symbolic calculator
+constants (o)
-=item I<Really> symbolic calculator
+static (o)
-=back
+dlsyms (o)
-=item AUTHOR
+dynamic (o)
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+clean (o)
-Odd number of arguments for overload::constant, `%s' is not an overloadable
-type, `%s' is not a code reference
+realclean (o)
-=item BUGS
+rulez (o)
-=back
+processPL (o)
-=head2 perlio - perl pragma to configure C level IO
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_NW5 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-unix, stdio, perlio
-
-=over 4
-
-=item Defaults and how to override them
-
=back
-=item AUTHOR
+constants (o)
-=back
+static_lib (o)
-=head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour
+dynamic_lib (o)
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_OS2 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item METHODS
+
=back
-=head2 sigtrap - Perl pragma to enable simple signal handling
+perl_archive_after
+
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_UWIN - U/WIN specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
-
=over 4
-=item SIGNAL HANDLERS
-
-B<stack-trace>, B<die>, B<handler> I<your-handler>
+=item Overridden methods
-=item SIGNAL LISTS
+B<replace_manpage_separator>
-B<normal-signals>, B<error-signals>, B<old-interface-signals>
+=back
-=item OTHER
+=back
-B<untrapped>, B<any>, I<signal>, I<number>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item AUTHOR
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 strict - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe constructs
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-C<strict refs>, C<strict vars>, C<strict subs>
+=item METHODS
=back
-=head2 subs - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SelfLoaded methods
-=item DESCRIPTION
+c_o (o)
=back
-=head2 unicode::distinct - Perl pragma to strictly distinguish UTF8 data
-and non-UTF data.
+cflags (o)
-=over 4
+clean (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+const_cccmd (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+const_config (o)
-=item SEE ALSO
+const_loadlibs (o)
-=back
+constants (o)
-=head2 utf8 - Perl pragma to enable/disable UTF-8 in source code
+depend (o)
-=over 4
+dir_target (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+dist (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+dist_basics (o)
-=item SEE ALSO
+dist_ci (o)
-=back
+dist_core (o)
-=head2 vars - Perl pragma to predeclare global variable names (obsolete)
+dist_dir
-=over 4
+dist_test
-=item SYNOPSIS
+dlsyms (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+dynamic (o)
-=back
+dynamic_bs (o)
-=head2 warnings - Perl pragma to control optional warnings
+dynamic_lib (o)
-=over 4
+exescan
-=item SYNOPSIS
+extliblist
-=item DESCRIPTION
+find_perl
-use warnings::register, warnings::enabled(), warnings::enabled($category),
-warnings::enabled($object), warnings::warn($message),
-warnings::warn($category, $message), warnings::warn($object, $message),
-warnings::warnif($message), warnings::warnif($category, $message),
-warnings::warnif($object, $message)
+find_tests
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Methods to actually produce chunks of text for the Makefile
+
+fixin
=back
-=head2 warnings::register - warnings import function
+force (o)
-=head1 MODULE DOCUMENTATION
+guess_name
-=head2 AnyDBM_File - provide framework for multiple DBMs
+has_link_code
-=over 4
+init_dirscan
-=item SYNOPSIS
+init_main
-=item DESCRIPTION
+init_others
-=over 4
+init_INST
-=item DBM Comparisons
+init_INSTALL
-[0], [1], [2], [3]
+init_lib2arch
-=back
+init_PERL
-=item SEE ALSO
+init_PERM
-=back
+install (o)
-=head2 AutoLoader - load subroutines only on demand
+installbin (o)
-=over 4
+libscan (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+linkext (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+lsdir
-=over 4
+macro (o)
-=item Subroutine Stubs
+makeaperl (o)
-=item Using B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine
+makefile (o)
-=item Overriding B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine
+manifypods (o)
-=item Package Lexicals
+maybe_command
-=item Not Using AutoLoader
+maybe_command_in_dirs
-=item B<AutoLoader> vs. B<SelfLoader>
+needs_linking (o)
-=back
+nicetext
-=item CAVEATS
+parse_abstract
+
+parse_version
+
+pasthru (o)
+
+perl_script
+
+perldepend (o)
-=item SEE ALSO
+perm_rw (o)
-=back
+perm_rwx (o)
-=head2 AutoSplit - split a package for autoloading
+pm_to_blib
-=over 4
+post_constants (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+post_initialize (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+postamble (o)
-$keep, $check, $modtime
+ppd
-=over 4
+prefixify
-=item Multiple packages
+processPL (o)
-=back
+quote_paren
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+realclean (o)
-=back
+replace_manpage_separator
-=head2 B - The Perl Compiler
+static (o)
-=over 4
+static_lib (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+staticmake (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+subdir_x (o)
-=item OVERVIEW OF CLASSES
+subdirs (o)
-=over 4
+test (o)
-=item SV-RELATED CLASSES
+test_via_harness (override)
-=item B::SV METHODS
+test_via_script (override)
-REFCNT, FLAGS
+tool_autosplit (o)
-=item B::IV METHODS
+tools_other (o)
-IV, IVX, needs64bits, packiv
+tool_xsubpp (o)
-=item B::NV METHODS
+top_targets (o)
-NV, NVX
+writedoc
-=item B::RV METHODS
+xs_c (o)
-RV
+xs_cpp (o)
-=item B::PV METHODS
+xs_o (o)
-PV
+perl_archive
-=item B::PVMG METHODS
+perl_archive_after
-MAGIC, SvSTASH
+export_list
-=item B::MAGIC METHODS
+=over 4
-MOREMAGIC, PRIVATE, TYPE, FLAGS, OBJ, PTR
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item B::PVLV METHODS
+=back
-TARGOFF, TARGLEN, TYPE, TARG
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_VMS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
-=item B::BM METHODS
+=over 4
-USEFUL, PREVIOUS, RARE, TABLE
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item B::GV METHODS
+=item DESCRIPTION
-is_empty, NAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN, LINE, FILE,
-FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS
+=over 4
-=item B::IO METHODS
+=item Methods always loaded
-LINES, PAGE, PAGE_LEN, LINES_LEFT, TOP_NAME, TOP_GV, FMT_NAME, FMT_GV,
-BOTTOM_NAME, BOTTOM_GV, SUBPROCESS, IoTYPE, IoFLAGS
+wraplist
-=item B::AV METHODS
+=back
-FILL, MAX, OFF, ARRAY, AvFLAGS
+=back
-=item B::CV METHODS
+=over 4
-STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, XSUB, XSUBANY,
-CvFLAGS, const_sv
+=item Methods
-=item B::HV METHODS
+guess_name (override)
-FILL, MAX, KEYS, RITER, NAME, PMROOT, ARRAY
+=back
-=item OP-RELATED CLASSES
+find_perl (override)
-=item B::OP METHODS
+maybe_command (override)
-next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, seq, flags, private
+maybe_command_in_dirs (override)
-=item B::UNOP METHOD
+perl_script (override)
-first
+replace_manpage_separator
-=item B::BINOP METHOD
+init_main (override)
-last
+init_others (override)
-=item B::LOGOP METHOD
+constants (override)
-other
+cflags (override)
-=item B::LISTOP METHOD
+const_cccmd (override)
-children
+pm_to_blib (override)
-=item B::PMOP METHODS
+tool_autosplit (override)
-pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmregexp, pmflags, pmpermflags, precomp
+tool_sxubpp (override)
-=item B::SVOP METHOD
+xsubpp_version (override)
-sv, gv
+tools_other (override)
-=item B::PADOP METHOD
+dist (override)
-padix
+c_o (override)
-=item B::PVOP METHOD
+xs_c (override)
-pv
+xs_o (override)
-=item B::LOOP METHODS
+top_targets (override)
-redoop, nextop, lastop
+dlsyms (override)
-=item B::COP METHODS
+dynamic_lib (override)
-label, stash, file, cop_seq, arybase, line
+dynamic_bs (override)
-=back
+static_lib (override)
-=item FUNCTIONS EXPORTED BY C<B>
+manifypods (override)
-main_cv, init_av, main_root, main_start, comppadlist, sv_undef, sv_yes,
-sv_no, amagic_generation, walkoptree(OP, METHOD), walkoptree_debug(DEBUG),
-walksymtable(SYMREF, METHOD, RECURSE), svref_2object(SV), ppname(OPNUM),
-hash(STR), cast_I32(I), minus_c, cstring(STR), class(OBJ), threadsv_names
+processPL (override)
-=item AUTHOR
+installbin (override)
-=back
+subdir_x (override)
-=head2 B::Asmdata - Autogenerated data about Perl ops, used to generate
-bytecode
+clean (override)
-=over 4
+realclean (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+dist_core (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+dist_test (override)
-=item AUTHOR
+install (override)
-=back
+perldepend (override)
-=head2 B::Assembler - Assemble Perl bytecode
+makefile (override)
-=over 4
+find_tests (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+test (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+makeaperl (override)
-=item AUTHORS
+nicetext (override)
-=back
+prefixify (override)
-=head2 B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win32 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
+ExtUtils::MakeMaker
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
-
=back
-=head2 B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
-
-=over 4
+constants (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+static_lib (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+dynamic_bs (o)
-=item OPTIONS
+dynamic_lib (o)
-B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
-B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
-B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-upackage> Stores package in the
-output. =back
+perl_script
-=item EXAMPLES
+pm_to_blib
-=item BUGS
+tool_autosplit (override)
-=item AUTHORS
+tools_other (o)
-=back
+xs_o (o)
-=head2 B::C - Perl compiler's C backend
+top_targets (o)
-=over 4
+manifypods (o)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+dist_ci (o)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+dist_core (o)
-=item OPTIONS
+pasthru (o)
-B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Dc>, B<-DA>,
-B<-DC>, B<-DM>, B<-f>, B<-fcog>, B<-fno-cog>, B<-On>, B<-llimit>
+=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win95 - method to customize MakeMaker for Win9X
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=head2 B::CC - Perl compiler's optimized C translation backend
+=head2 ExtUtils::MY - ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass for customization
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
+=back
-B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-mModulename>, B<-D>, B<-Dr>,
-B<-DO>, B<-Ds>, B<-Dp>, B<-Dq>, B<-Dl>, B<-Dt>, B<-f>,
-B<-ffreetmps-each-bblock>, B<-ffreetmps-each-loop>, B<-fomit-taint>, B<-On>
+=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker - create an extension Makefile
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DIFFERENCES
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item Loops
+=item How To Write A Makefile.PL
-=item Context of ".."
+=item Default Makefile Behaviour
-=item Arithmetic
+=item make test
-=item Deprecated features
+=item make testdb
-=back
+=item make install
-=item AUTHOR
+=item PREFIX and LIB attribute
-=back
+=item AFS users
-=head2 B::Concise - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing concise info about ops
+=item Static Linking of a new Perl Binary
-=over 4
+=item Determination of Perl Library and Installation Locations
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Which architecture dependent directory?
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Using Attributes and Parameters
-=item OPTIONS
+ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, AUTHOR, BINARY_LOCATION, C, CCFLAGS, CONFIG,
+CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DIR, DISTNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, EXCLUDE_EXT,
+EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FULLPERLRUN, FULLPERLRUNINST,
+FUNCLIST, H, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, INSTALLBIN,
+INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB, INSTALLSCRIPT,
+INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITEBIN, INSTALLSITELIB, INSTALLSITEMAN1DIR,
+INSTALLSITEMAN3DIR, INSTALLVENDORARCH, INSTALLVENDORBIN, INSTALLVENDORLIB,
+INSTALLVENDORMAN1DIR, INSTALLVENDORMAN3DIR, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN,
+INST_LIB, INST_MAN1DIR, INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, LDDLFLAGS, LDFROM, LIB,
+LIBPERL_A, LIBS, LINKTYPE, MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS,
+MAP_TARGET, MYEXTLIB, NAME, NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_VC, OBJECT,
+OPTIMIZE, PERL, PERL_CORE, PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB,
+PERL_MALLOC_OK, PERLRUN, PERLRUNINST, PERL_SRC, PERM_RW, PERM_RWX,
+PL_FILES, PM, PMLIBDIRS, PM_FILTER, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC,
+PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX, PREREQ_FATAL, PREREQ_PM, PREREQ_PRINT,
+PRINT_PREREQ, SITEPREFIX, SKIP, TYPEMAPS, VENDORPREFIX, VERBINST, VERSION,
+VERSION_FROM, XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG, XS_VERSION
-B<-basic>, B<-exec>, B<-tree>, B<-compact>, B<-loose>, B<-vt>, B<-ascii>,
-B<-main>, B<-base>I<n>, B<-bigendian>, B<-littleendian>, B<-concise>,
-B<-terse>, B<-linenoise>, B<-debug>, B<-env>
+=item Additional lowercase attributes
-=item FORMATTING SPECIFICATIONS
+clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, realclean, test,
+tool_autosplit
-B<(x(>I<exec_text>B<;>I<basic_text>B<)x)>, B<(*(>I<text>B<)*)>,
-B<(*(>I<text1>B<;>I<text2>B<)*)>, B<(?(>I<text1>B<#>I<var>I<Text2>B<)?)>,
-B<#>I<var>, B<#>I<var>I<N>, B<~>, B<#addr>, B<#arg>, B<#class>,
-B<#classym>, B<#coplabel>, B<#exname>, B<#extarg>, B<#firstaddr>,
-B<#flags>, B<#flagval>, B<#hyphenseq>, B<#label>, B<#lastaddr>, B<#name>,
-B<#NAME>, B<#next>, B<#nextaddr>, B<#noise>, B<#private>, B<#privval>,
-B<#seq>, B<#seqnum>, B<#sibaddr>, B<#svaddr>, B<#svclass>, B<#svval>,
-B<#targ>, B<#targarg>, B<#targarglife>, B<#typenum>
+=item Overriding MakeMaker Methods
-=item ABBREVIATIONS
+=item The End Of Cargo Cult Programming
-=over 4
+C<<MAN3PODS => ' '>>
-=item OP flags abbreviations
+=item Hintsfile support
-=item OP class abbreviations
+=item Distribution Support
-=back
+ make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest,
+ make distdir, make disttest, make tardist, make dist, make
+uutardist, make shdist, make zipdist, make ci
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Disabling an extension
=back
-=head2 B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops
-
-=over 4
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item SYNOPSIS
+PERL_MM_OPT, PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHORS
=back
-=head2 B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code
+=head2 ExtUtils::Manifest - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
-
-B<-l>, B<-p>, B<-q>, B<-u>I<PACKAGE>, B<-s>I<LETTERS>, B<C>, B<i>I<NUMBER>,
-B<T>, B<v>I<STRING>B<.>, B<-x>I<LEVEL>
-
-=item USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE
+=item MANIFEST.SKIP
-=over 4
+=item EXPORT_OK
-=item Synopsis
+=item GLOBAL VARIABLES
-=item Description
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=item new
+C<Not in MANIFEST:> I<file>, C<Skipping> I<file>, C<No such file:> I<file>,
+C<MANIFEST:> I<$!>, C<Added to MANIFEST:> I<file>
-=item coderef2text
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=back
+B<PERL_MM_MANIFEST_DEBUG>
-=item BUGS
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 B::Disassembler - Disassemble Perl bytecode
+=head2 ExtUtils::Miniperl, writemain - write the C code for perlmain.c
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 B::Lint - Perl lint
+=head2 ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS
-
-B<context>, B<implicit-read> and B<implicit-write>, B<dollar-underscore>,
-B<private-names>, B<undefined-subs>, B<regexp-variables>, B<all>, B<none>
-
-=item NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS
-
-B<-u Package>
-
-=item BUGS
-
-=item AUTHOR
-
=back
-=head2 B::O, O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
+=head2 ExtUtils::Mksymlists - write linker options files for dynamic
+extension
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONVENTIONS
-
-=item IMPLEMENTATION
+DLBASE, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, FILE, FUNCLIST, IMPORTS, NAME
=item AUTHOR
+=item REVISION
+
=back
-=head2 B::Showlex - Show lexical variables used in functions or files
+=head2 ExtUtils::Packlist - manage .packlist files
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
-
-=back
-
-=head2 B::Stackobj - Helper module for CC backend
+=item USAGE
-=over 4
+=item FUNCTIONS
-=item SYNOPSIS
+new(), read(), write(), validate(), packlist_file()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item EXAMPLE
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 B::Stash - show what stashes are loaded
-
-=head2 B::Terse - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops
+=head2 ExtUtils::testlib - add blib/* directories to @INC
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
-
=back
-=head2 B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs
+=head2 Fatal - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
-
-C<-oFILENAME>, C<-r>, C<-D[tO]>
-
-=item BUGS
-
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Bblock, B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
+=head2 Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+=item NOTE
+
+=item EXPORTED SYMBOLS
=back
-=head2 Benchmark - benchmark running times of Perl code
+=head2 File::Basename, fileparse - split a pathname into pieces
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
-
-=item Methods
-
-new, debug, iters
-
-=item Standard Exports
-
-timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE ]] ),
-timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff ( T1, T2 ), timestr (
-TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] )
+fileparse_set_fstype, fileparse
-=item Optional Exports
+=item EXAMPLES
-clearcache ( COUNT ), clearallcache ( ), cmpthese ( COUT, CODEHASHREF, [
-STYLE ] ), cmpthese ( RESULTSHASHREF ), countit(TIME, CODE), disablecache (
-), enablecache ( ), timesum ( T1, T2 )
+C<basename>, C<dirname>
=back
-=item NOTES
-
-=item EXAMPLES
+=head2 File::CheckTree, validate - run many filetest checks on a tree
-=item INHERITANCE
+=over 4
-=item CAVEATS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHORS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item MODIFICATION HISTORY
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=head2 ByteLoader - load byte compiled perl code
+=head2 File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+=item RETURN
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Bytecode, B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
+=head2 File::Copy - Copy files or filehandles
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OPTIONS
+=over 4
-B<-ofilename>, B<-afilename>, B<-->, B<-f>, B<-fcompress-nullops>,
-B<-fomit-sequence-numbers>, B<-fbypass-nullops>, B<-On>, B<-D>, B<-Do>,
-B<-Db>, B<-Da>, B<-DC>, B<-S>, B<-upackage> Stores package in the
-output. =back
+=item Special behaviour if C<syscopy> is defined (OS/2, VMS and Win32)
-=item EXAMPLES
+rmscopy($from,$to[,$date_flag])
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=item AUTHORS
+=item RETURN
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 CGI - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class
+=head2 File::DosGlob - DOS like globbing and then some
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item ABSTRACT
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+=item NOTES
-=item PROGRAMMING STYLE
+=item EXPORTS (by request only)
-=item CALLING CGI.PM ROUTINES
+=item BUGS
-=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT (OBJECT-ORIENTED STYLE):
+=item AUTHOR
-=item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT FROM AN INPUT FILE
+=item HISTORY
-=item FETCHING A LIST OF KEYWORDS FROM THE QUERY:
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item FETCHING THE NAMES OF ALL THE PARAMETERS PASSED TO YOUR SCRIPT:
+=back
-=item FETCHING THE VALUE OR VALUES OF A SINGLE NAMED PARAMETER:
+=head2 File::Find - Traverse a directory tree.
-=item SETTING THE VALUE(S) OF A NAMED PARAMETER:
+=over 4
-=item APPENDING ADDITIONAL VALUES TO A NAMED PARAMETER:
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item IMPORTING ALL PARAMETERS INTO A NAMESPACE:
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item DELETING A PARAMETER COMPLETELY:
+B<find>, B<finddepth>
-=item DELETING ALL PARAMETERS:
+=over 4
-=item DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PARAMETER LIST:
+=item %options
-=item FETCHING THE PARAMETER LIST AS A HASH:
+C<wanted>, C<bydepth>, C<preprocess>, C<postprocess>, C<follow>,
+C<follow_fast>, C<follow_skip>, C<dangling_symlinks>, C<no_chdir>,
+C<untaint>, C<untaint_pattern>, C<untaint_skip>
-=item SAVING THE STATE OF THE SCRIPT TO A FILE:
+=item The wanted function
-=item RETRIEVING CGI ERRORS
+C<$File::Find::dir> is the current directory name,, C<$_> is the current
+filename within that directory, C<$File::Find::name> is the complete
+pathname to the file
-=item USING THE FUNCTION-ORIENTED INTERFACE
+=back
-B<:cgi>, B<:form>, B<:html2>, B<:html3>, B<:netscape>, B<:html>,
-B<:standard>, B<:all>
+=item WARNINGS
-=item PRAGMAS
+=item CAVEAT
--any, -compile, -nosticky, -no_xhtml, -nph, -newstyle_urls, -oldstyle_urls,
--autoload, -no_debug, -debug, -private_tempfiles
+$dont_use_nlink, symlinks
-=item SPECIAL FORMS FOR IMPORTING HTML-TAG FUNCTIONS
+=item NOTES
-1. start_table() (generates a <TABLE> tag), 2. end_table() (generates a
-</TABLE> tag), 3. start_ul() (generates a <UL> tag), 4. end_ul() (generates
-a </UL> tag)
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=item GENERATING DYNAMIC DOCUMENTS
+=head2 File::Glob - Perl extension for BSD glob routine
=over 4
-=item CREATING A STANDARD HTTP HEADER:
-
-=item GENERATING A REDIRECTION HEADER
-
-=item CREATING THE HTML DOCUMENT HEADER
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<Parameters:>, 4, 5, 6..
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item ENDING THE HTML DOCUMENT:
+C<GLOB_ERR>, C<GLOB_LIMIT>, C<GLOB_MARK>, C<GLOB_NOCASE>, C<GLOB_NOCHECK>,
+C<GLOB_NOSORT>, C<GLOB_BRACE>, C<GLOB_NOMAGIC>, C<GLOB_QUOTE>,
+C<GLOB_TILDE>, C<GLOB_CSH>, C<GLOB_ALPHASORT>
-=item CREATING A SELF-REFERENCING URL THAT PRESERVES STATE INFORMATION:
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=item OBTAINING THE SCRIPT'S URL
+C<GLOB_NOSPACE>, C<GLOB_ABEND>
-B<-absolute>, B<-relative>, B<-full>, B<-path> (B<-path_info>), B<-query>
-(B<-query_string>), B<-base>
+=item NOTES
-=item MIXING POST AND URL PARAMETERS
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item CREATING STANDARD HTML ELEMENTS:
+=head2 File::Path - create or remove directory trees
=over 4
-=item PROVIDING ARGUMENTS TO HTML SHORTCUTS
-
-=item THE DISTRIBUTIVE PROPERTY OF HTML SHORTCUTS
-
-=item HTML SHORTCUTS AND LIST INTERPOLATION
-
-=item NON-STANDARD HTML SHORTCUTS
-
-=item AUTOESCAPING HTML
+=item SYNOPSIS
-$escaped_string = escapeHTML("unescaped string");, $charset =
-charset([$charset]);, $flag = autoEscape([$flag]);
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item PRETTY-PRINTING HTML
+=item AUTHORS
=back
-=item CREATING FILL-OUT FORMS:
+=head2 File::Spec - portably perform operations on file names
=over 4
-=item CREATING AN ISINDEX TAG
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item STARTING AND ENDING A FORM
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<application/x-www-form-urlencoded>, B<multipart/form-data>
+=item METHODS
-=item CREATING A TEXT FIELD
+canonpath, catdir, catfile, curdir, devnull, rootdir, tmpdir, updir,
+no_upwards, case_tolerant, file_name_is_absolute, path, join, splitpath,
+splitdir, catpath(), abs2rel, rel2abs()
-B<Parameters>
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item CREATING A BIG TEXT FIELD
+=item AUTHORS
-=item CREATING A PASSWORD FIELD
+=back
-=item CREATING A FILE UPLOAD FIELD
+=head2 File::Spec::Cygwin - methods for Cygwin file specs
-B<Parameters>
+=over 4
-=item CREATING A POPUP MENU
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item CREATING A SCROLLING LIST
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<Parameters:>
+=back
-=item CREATING A GROUP OF RELATED CHECKBOXES
+=head2 File::Spec::Epoc - methods for Epoc file specs
-B<Parameters:>
+=over 4
-=item CREATING A STANDALONE CHECKBOX
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<Parameters:>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CREATING A RADIO BUTTON GROUP
+canonpath()
-B<Parameters:>
+=back
-=item CREATING A SUBMIT BUTTON
+=over 4
-B<Parameters:>
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item CREATING A RESET BUTTON
+=back
-=item CREATING A DEFAULT BUTTON
+=head2 File::Spec::Functions - portably perform operations on file names
-=item CREATING A HIDDEN FIELD
+=over 4
-B<Parameters:>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item CREATING A CLICKABLE IMAGE BUTTON
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<Parameters:>
+=over 4
-=item CREATING A JAVASCRIPT ACTION BUTTON
+=item Exports
=back
-=item HTTP COOKIES
+=item SEE ALSO
-1. an expiration time, 2. a domain, 3. a path, 4. a "secure" flag,
-B<-name>, B<-value>, B<-path>, B<-domain>, B<-expires>, B<-secure>
+=back
-=item WORKING WITH FRAMES
+=head2 File::Spec::Mac - File::Spec for Mac OS (Classic)
-1. Create a <Frameset> document, 2. Specify the destination for the
-document in the HTTP header, 3. Specify the destination for the document in
-the <FORM> tag
+=over 4
-=item LIMITED SUPPORT FOR CASCADING STYLE SHEETS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DEBUGGING
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+=item METHODS
-=item DUMPING OUT ALL THE NAME/VALUE PAIRS
+canonpath
=back
-=item FETCHING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
+catdir()
-B<Accept()>, B<raw_cookie()>, B<user_agent()>, B<path_info()>,
-B<path_translated()>, B<remote_host()>, B<script_name()>, B<referer()>,
-B<auth_type ()>, B<server_name ()>, B<virtual_host ()>, B<server_port ()>,
-B<server_software ()>, B<remote_user ()>, B<user_name ()>,
-B<request_method()>, B<content_type()>, B<http()>, B<https()>
+catfile
-=item USING NPH SCRIPTS
+curdir
-In the B<use> statement, By calling the B<nph()> method:, By using B<-nph>
-parameters
+devnull
-=item Server Push
+rootdir
-multipart_init(), multipart_start(), multipart_end()
+tmpdir
-=item Avoiding Denial of Service Attacks
+updir
-B<$CGI::POST_MAX>, B<$CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS>, B<1. On a script-by-script
-basis>, B<2. Globally for all scripts>
+file_name_is_absolute
-=item COMPATIBILITY WITH CGI-LIB.PL
+path
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+splitpath
-=item CREDITS
+splitdir
-Matt Heffron (heffron@falstaff.css.beckman.com), James Taylor
-(james.taylor@srs.gov), Scott Anguish <sanguish@digifix.com>, Mike Jewell
-(mlj3u@virginia.edu), Timothy Shimmin (tes@kbs.citri.edu.au), Joergen Haegg
-(jh@axis.se), Laurent Delfosse (delfosse@delfosse.com), Richard Resnick
-(applepi1@aol.com), Craig Bishop (csb@barwonwater.vic.gov.au), Tony Curtis
-(tc@vcpc.univie.ac.at), Tim Bunce (Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk), Tom Christiansen
-(tchrist@convex.com), Andreas Koenig (k@franz.ww.TU-Berlin.DE), Tim
-MacKenzie (Tim.MacKenzie@fulcrum.com.au), Kevin B. Hendricks
-(kbhend@dogwood.tyler.wm.edu), Stephen Dahmen (joyfire@inxpress.net), Ed
-Jordan (ed@fidalgo.net), David Alan Pisoni (david@cnation.com), Doug
-MacEachern (dougm@opengroup.org), Robin Houston (robin@oneworld.org),
-...and many many more..
+catpath
-=item A COMPLETE EXAMPLE OF A SIMPLE FORM-BASED SCRIPT
+abs2rel
-=item BUGS
+rel2abs
+
+=over 4
+
+=item AUTHORS
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 CGI::Apache - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm
+canonpath
-=over 4
+splitpath
-=item SYNOPSIS
+splitdir
-=item ABSTRACT
+catpath
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=head2 File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=head2 CGI::Carp, B<CGI::Carp> - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or
-other) error log
+=head2 File::Spec::Unix - File::Spec for Unix, base for other File::Spec
+modules
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item REDIRECTING ERROR MESSAGES
-
-=item MAKING PERL ERRORS APPEAR IN THE BROWSER WINDOW
-
-=over 4
+=item METHODS
-=item Changing the default message
+canonpath()
=back
-=item MAKING WARNINGS APPEAR AS HTML COMMENTS
-
-=item CHANGE LOG
-
-=item AUTHORS
+catdir()
-=item SEE ALSO
+catfile
-=back
+curdir
-=head2 CGI::Cookie - Interface to Netscape Cookies
+devnull
-=over 4
+rootdir
-=item SYNOPSIS
+tmpdir
-=item DESCRIPTION
+updir
-=item USING CGI::Cookie
+no_upwards
-B<1. expiration date>, B<2. domain>, B<3. path>, B<4. secure flag>
+case_tolerant
-=over 4
+file_name_is_absolute
-=item Creating New Cookies
+path
-=item Sending the Cookie to the Browser
+join
-=item Recovering Previous Cookies
+splitpath
-=item Manipulating Cookies
+splitdir
-B<name()>, B<value()>, B<domain()>, B<path()>, B<expires()>
+catpath()
-=back
+abs2rel
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+rel2abs()
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 CGI::Fast - CGI Interface for Fast CGI
+=head2 File::Spec::VMS - methods for VMS file specs
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item OTHER PIECES OF THE PUZZLE
+eliminate_macros
-=item WRITING FASTCGI PERL SCRIPTS
+=back
-=item INSTALLING FASTCGI SCRIPTS
+fixpath
-=item USING FASTCGI SCRIPTS AS CGI SCRIPTS
+=over 4
-=item CAVEATS
+=item Methods always loaded
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+canonpath (override)
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+catdir
-=back
+catfile
-=head2 CGI::Pretty - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code
+curdir (override)
-=over 4
+devnull (override)
-=item SYNOPSIS
+rootdir (override)
-=item DESCRIPTION
+tmpdir (override)
-=over 4
+updir (override)
-=item Tags that won't be formatted
+case_tolerant (override)
-=item Customizing the Indenting
+path (override)
-=back
+file_name_is_absolute (override)
-=item BUGS
+splitpath (override)
-=item AUTHOR
+splitdir (override)
+
+catpath (override)
+
+abs2rel (override)
+
+rel2abs (override)
+
+=over 4
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 CGI::Push - Simple Interface to Server Push
+=head2 File::Spec::Win32 - methods for Win32 file specs
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item USING CGI::Push
+devnull
--next_page, -last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires
+=back
-=over 4
+tmpdir
-=item Heterogeneous Pages
+catfile
-=item Changing the Page Delay on the Fly
+canonpath
-=back
+splitpath
-=item INSTALLING CGI::Push SCRIPTS
+splitdir
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+catpath
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Note For File::Spec::Win32 Maintainers
=back
-=head2 CGI::Switch - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item ABSTRACT
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=head2 File::Temp - return name and handle of a temporary file safely
-=item AUTHOR INFORMATION
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item PORTABILITY
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=head2 CPAN - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites
+=back
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item FUNCTIONS
+
+B<tempfile>
+
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<tempdir>
=over 4
-=item Interactive Mode
+=item MKTEMP FUNCTIONS
-Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules, make, test,
-install, clean modules or distributions, get, readme, look module or
-distribution, Signals
+B<mkstemp>
-=item CPAN::Shell
+=back
-=item autobundle
+B<mkstemps>
-=item recompile
+B<mkdtemp>
-=item The four C<CPAN::*> Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distribution
+B<mktemp>
-=item Programmer's interface
+=over 4
-expand($type,@things), expandany(@things), Programming Examples
+=item POSIX FUNCTIONS
-=item Methods in the other Classes
+B<tmpnam>
-CPAN::Author::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Author::as_string(),
-CPAN::Author::email(), CPAN::Author::fullname(), CPAN::Author::name(),
-CPAN::Bundle::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Bundle::as_string(),
-CPAN::Bundle::clean(), CPAN::Bundle::contains(),
-CPAN::Bundle::force($method,@args), CPAN::Bundle::get(),
-CPAN::Bundle::inst_file(), CPAN::Bundle::inst_version(),
-CPAN::Bundle::uptodate(), CPAN::Bundle::install(), CPAN::Bundle::make(),
-CPAN::Bundle::readme(), CPAN::Bundle::test(),
-CPAN::Distribution::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Distribution::as_string(),
-CPAN::Distribution::clean(), CPAN::Distribution::containsmods(),
-CPAN::Distribution::cvs_import(), CPAN::Distribution::dir(),
-CPAN::Distribution::force($method,@args), CPAN::Distribution::get(),
-CPAN::Distribution::install(), CPAN::Distribution::isa_perl(),
-CPAN::Distribution::look(), CPAN::Distribution::make(),
-CPAN::Distribution::prereq_pm(), CPAN::Distribution::readme(),
-CPAN::Distribution::test(), CPAN::Distribution::uptodate(),
-CPAN::Index::force_reload(), CPAN::Index::reload(), CPAN::InfoObj::dump(),
-CPAN::Module::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Module::as_string(),
-CPAN::Module::clean(), CPAN::Module::cpan_file(),
-CPAN::Module::cpan_version(), CPAN::Module::cvs_import(),
-CPAN::Module::description(), CPAN::Module::force($method,@args),
-CPAN::Module::get(), CPAN::Module::inst_file(),
-CPAN::Module::inst_version(), CPAN::Module::install(),
-CPAN::Module::look(), CPAN::Module::make(),
-CPAN::Module::manpage_headline(), CPAN::Module::readme(),
-CPAN::Module::test(), CPAN::Module::uptodate(), CPAN::Module::userid()
+=back
-=item Cache Manager
+B<tmpfile>
-=item Bundles
+=over 4
-=item Prerequisites
+=item ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS
-=item Finding packages and VERSION
+B<tempnam>
-=item Debugging
+=back
-=item Floppy, Zip, Offline Mode
+=over 4
-=back
+=item UTILITY FUNCTIONS
-=item CONFIGURATION
+B<unlink0>
-C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>
-E<lt>valueE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list
-optionE<gt> [shift|pop]>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>
-[unshift|push|splice] E<lt>listE<gt>>
+=back
=over 4
-=item Note on urllist parameter's format
+=item PACKAGE VARIABLES
-=item urllist parameter has CD-ROM support
+B<safe_level>, STANDARD, MEDIUM, HIGH
=back
-=item SECURITY
-
-=item EXPORT
+TopSystemUID
-=item POPULATE AN INSTALLATION WITH LOTS OF MODULES
+=over 4
-=item WORKING WITH CPAN.pm BEHIND FIREWALLS
+=item WARNING
=over 4
-=item Three basic types of firewalls
+=item Temporary files and NFS
-http firewall, ftp firewall, One way visibility, SOCKS, IP Masquerade
+=back
-=item Configuring lynx or ncftp for going through a firewall
+=item HISTORY
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item FAQ
+=head2 File::stat - by-name interface to Perl's built-in stat() functions
-1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9), 10)
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
=item BUGS
-=item AUTHOR
+=item NOTE
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 CPAN::FirstTime - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization
+=head2 FileCache - keep more files open than the system permits
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+cacheout EXPR, cacheout MODE, EXPR
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item BUGS
+
=back
-=head2 CPANox, CPAN::Nox - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS
-module
+=head2 FileHandle - supply object methods for filehandles
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
+$fh->print, $fh->printf, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)
+=head2 Filter::Simple - Simplified source filtering
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Forcing a Stack Trace
+=item The Problem
-=back
+=item A Solution
-=item BUGS
+=item Disabling or changing <no> behaviour
+
+=item All-in-one interface
+
+=item Filtering only specific components of source code
+
+C<"code">, C<"executable">, C<"quotelike">, C<"string">, C<"regex">,
+C<"all">
+
+=item Filtering only the code parts of source code
+
+Most source code ceases to be grammatically correct when it is broken up
+into the pieces between string literals and regexes. So the C<'code'>
+component filter behaves slightly differently from the other partial
+filters
+described in the previous section.
+
+=item Using Filter::Simple with an explicit C<import> subroutine
+
+=item Using Filter::Simple and Exporter together
+
+=item How it works
=back
-=head2 Carp::Heavy, Carp heavy machinery - no user serviceable parts inside
+=item AUTHOR
-=head2 Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Filter::Util::Call - Perl Source Filter Utility Module
=over 4
=over 4
-=item The C<struct()> function
-
-=item Class Creation at Compile Time
+=item B<use Filter::Util::Call>
-=item Element Types and Accessor Methods
+=item B<import()>
-Scalar (C<'$'> or C<'*$'>), Array (C<'@'> or C<'*@'>), Hash (C<'%'> or
-C<'*%'>), Class (C<'Class_Name'> or C<'*Class_Name'>)
+=item B<filter() and anonymous sub>
-=item Initializing with C<new>
+B<$_>, B<$status>, B<filter_read> and B<filter_read_exact>, B<filter_del>
=back
=item EXAMPLES
-Example 1, Example 2, Example 3
+=over 4
-=item Author and Modification History
+=item Example 1: A simple filter.
+
+=item Example 2: Using the context
+
+=item Example 3: Using the context within the filter
+
+=item Example 4: Using filter_del
=back
-=head2 Config - access Perl configuration information
+=item Filter::Simple
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item DATE
+
+=back
+
+=head2 FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-myconfig(), config_sh(), config_vars(@names)
-
-=item EXAMPLE
+=item EXPORTABLE VARIABLES
-=item WARNING
+=item KNOWN ISSUES
-=item GLOSSARY
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-=over 4
+=item AUTHORS
-=item _
+=item COPYRIGHT
-C<_a>, C<_exe>, C<_o>
+=back
-=item a
+=head2 GDBM_File - Perl5 access to the gdbm library.
-C<afs>, C<alignbytes>, C<ansi2knr>, C<aphostname>, C<api_revision>,
-C<api_subversion>, C<api_version>, C<api_versionstring>, C<ar>, C<archlib>,
-C<archlibexp>, C<archname64>, C<archname>, C<archobjs>, C<awk>
+=over 4
-=item b
+=item SYNOPSIS
-C<baserev>, C<bash>, C<bin>, C<bincompat5005>, C<binexp>, C<bison>,
-C<byacc>, C<byteorder>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item c
+=item AVAILABILITY
-C<c>, C<castflags>, C<cat>, C<cc>, C<cccdlflags>, C<ccdlflags>, C<ccflags>,
-C<ccflags_uselargefiles>, C<ccname>, C<ccsymbols>, C<ccversion>, C<cf_by>,
-C<cf_email>, C<cf_time>, C<charsize>, C<chgrp>, C<chmod>, C<chown>,
-C<clocktype>, C<comm>, C<compress>
+=item BUGS
-=item C
+=item SEE ALSO
-C<CONFIGDOTSH>, C<contains>, C<cp>, C<cpio>, C<cpp>, C<cpp_stuff>,
-C<cppccsymbols>, C<cppflags>, C<cpplast>, C<cppminus>, C<cpprun>,
-C<cppstdin>, C<cppsymbols>, C<crosscompile>, C<cryptlib>, C<csh>
+=back
-=item d
+=head2 Getopt::Long - Extended processing of command line options
-C<d__fwalk>, C<d_access>, C<d_accessx>, C<d_alarm>, C<d_archlib>,
-C<d_atolf>, C<d_atoll>, C<d_attribut>, C<d_bcmp>, C<d_bcopy>,
-C<d_bincompat5005>, C<d_bsd>, C<d_bsdgetpgrp>, C<d_bsdsetpgrp>, C<d_bzero>,
-C<d_casti32>, C<d_castneg>, C<d_charvspr>, C<d_chown>, C<d_chroot>,
-C<d_chsize>, C<d_closedir>, C<d_const>, C<d_crypt>, C<d_csh>, C<d_cuserid>,
-C<d_dbl_dig>, C<d_difftime>, C<d_dirnamlen>, C<d_dlerror>, C<d_dlopen>,
-C<d_dlsymun>, C<d_dosuid>, C<d_drand48proto>, C<d_dup2>, C<d_eaccess>,
-C<d_endgrent>, C<d_endhent>, C<d_endnent>, C<d_endpent>, C<d_endpwent>,
-C<d_endsent>, C<d_eofnblk>, C<d_eunice>, C<d_fchmod>, C<d_fchown>,
-C<d_fcntl>, C<d_fcntl_can_lock>, C<d_fd_macros>, C<d_fd_set>,
-C<d_fds_bits>, C<d_fgetpos>, C<d_flexfnam>, C<d_flock>, C<d_fork>,
-C<d_fpathconf>, C<d_fpos64_t>, C<d_frexpl>, C<d_fs_data_s>, C<d_fseeko>,
-C<d_fsetpos>, C<d_fstatfs>, C<d_fstatvfs>, C<d_fsync>, C<d_ftello>,
-C<d_ftime>, C<d_Gconvert>, C<d_getcwd>, C<d_getespwnam>, C<d_getfsstat>,
-C<d_getgrent>, C<d_getgrps>, C<d_gethbyaddr>, C<d_gethbyname>,
-C<d_gethent>, C<d_gethname>, C<d_gethostprotos>, C<d_getlogin>,
-C<d_getmnt>, C<d_getmntent>, C<d_getnbyaddr>, C<d_getnbyname>,
-C<d_getnent>, C<d_getnetprotos>, C<d_getpagsz>, C<d_getpbyname>,
-C<d_getpbynumber>, C<d_getpent>, C<d_getpgid>, C<d_getpgrp2>, C<d_getpgrp>,
-C<d_getppid>, C<d_getprior>, C<d_getprotoprotos>, C<d_getprpwnam>,
-C<d_getpwent>, C<d_getsbyname>, C<d_getsbyport>, C<d_getsent>,
-C<d_getservprotos>, C<d_getspnam>, C<d_gettimeod>, C<d_gnulibc>,
-C<d_grpasswd>, C<d_hasmntopt>, C<d_htonl>, C<d_iconv>, C<d_index>,
-C<d_inetaton>, C<d_int64_t>, C<d_isascii>, C<d_isnan>, C<d_isnanl>,
-C<d_killpg>, C<d_lchown>, C<d_ldbl_dig>, C<d_link>, C<d_locconv>,
-C<d_lockf>, C<d_longdbl>, C<d_longlong>, C<d_lseekproto>, C<d_lstat>,
-C<d_madvise>, C<d_mblen>, C<d_mbstowcs>, C<d_mbtowc>, C<d_memchr>,
-C<d_memcmp>, C<d_memcpy>, C<d_memmove>, C<d_memset>, C<d_mkdir>,
-C<d_mkdtemp>, C<d_mkfifo>, C<d_mkstemp>, C<d_mkstemps>, C<d_mktime>,
-C<d_mmap>, C<d_modfl>, C<d_mprotect>, C<d_msg>, C<d_msg_ctrunc>,
-C<d_msg_dontroute>, C<d_msg_oob>, C<d_msg_peek>, C<d_msg_proxy>,
-C<d_msgctl>, C<d_msgget>, C<d_msgrcv>, C<d_msgsnd>, C<d_msync>,
-C<d_munmap>, C<d_mymalloc>, C<d_nice>, C<d_nv_preserves_uv>,
-C<d_nv_preserves_uv_bits>, C<d_off64_t>, C<d_old_pthread_create_joinable>,
-C<d_oldpthreads>, C<d_oldsock>, C<d_open3>, C<d_pathconf>, C<d_pause>,
-C<d_perl_otherlibdirs>, C<d_phostname>, C<d_pipe>, C<d_poll>,
-C<d_portable>, C<d_PRId64>, C<d_PRIeldbl>, C<d_PRIEUldbl>, C<d_PRIfldbl>,
-C<d_PRIFUldbl>, C<d_PRIgldbl>, C<d_PRIGUldbl>, C<d_PRIi64>, C<d_PRIo64>,
-C<d_PRIu64>, C<d_PRIx64>, C<d_PRIXU64>, C<d_pthread_yield>, C<d_pwage>,
-C<d_pwchange>, C<d_pwclass>, C<d_pwcomment>, C<d_pwexpire>, C<d_pwgecos>,
-C<d_pwpasswd>, C<d_pwquota>, C<d_qgcvt>, C<d_quad>, C<d_readdir>,
-C<d_readlink>, C<d_rename>, C<d_rewinddir>, C<d_rmdir>, C<d_safebcpy>,
-C<d_safemcpy>, C<d_sanemcmp>, C<d_sbrkproto>, C<d_sched_yield>,
-C<d_scm_rights>, C<d_SCNfldbl>, C<d_seekdir>, C<d_select>, C<d_sem>,
-C<d_semctl>, C<d_semctl_semid_ds>, C<d_semctl_semun>, C<d_semget>,
-C<d_semop>, C<d_setegid>, C<d_seteuid>, C<d_setgrent>, C<d_setgrps>,
-C<d_sethent>, C<d_setlinebuf>, C<d_setlocale>, C<d_setnent>, C<d_setpent>,
-C<d_setpgid>, C<d_setpgrp2>, C<d_setpgrp>, C<d_setprior>,
-C<d_setproctitle>, C<d_setpwent>, C<d_setregid>, C<d_setresgid>,
-C<d_setresuid>, C<d_setreuid>, C<d_setrgid>, C<d_setruid>, C<d_setsent>,
-C<d_setsid>, C<d_setvbuf>, C<d_sfio>, C<d_shm>, C<d_shmat>,
-C<d_shmatprototype>, C<d_shmctl>, C<d_shmdt>, C<d_shmget>, C<d_sigaction>,
-C<d_sigprocmask>, C<d_sigsetjmp>, C<d_socket>, C<d_socklen_t>,
-C<d_sockpair>, C<d_socks5_init>, C<d_sqrtl>, C<d_statblks>,
-C<d_statfs_f_flags>, C<d_statfs_s>, C<d_statvfs>, C<d_stdio_cnt_lval>,
-C<d_stdio_ptr_lval>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_nochange_cnt>,
-C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_sets_cnt>, C<d_stdio_stream_array>, C<d_stdiobase>,
-C<d_stdstdio>, C<d_strchr>, C<d_strcoll>, C<d_strctcpy>, C<d_strerrm>,
-C<d_strerror>, C<d_strtod>, C<d_strtol>, C<d_strtold>, C<d_strtoll>,
-C<d_strtoq>, C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>, C<d_strtouq>, C<d_strxfrm>,
-C<d_suidsafe>, C<d_symlink>, C<d_syscall>, C<d_sysconf>, C<d_sysernlst>,
-C<d_syserrlst>, C<d_system>, C<d_tcgetpgrp>, C<d_tcsetpgrp>, C<d_telldir>,
-C<d_telldirproto>, C<d_time>, C<d_times>, C<d_truncate>, C<d_tzname>,
-C<d_umask>, C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>, C<d_ustat>, C<d_vendorarch>,
-C<d_vendorbin>, C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vfork>, C<d_void_closedir>,
-C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>, C<d_volatile>, C<d_vprintf>, C<d_wait4>,
-C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>, C<d_wctomb>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>,
-C<db_hashtype>, C<db_prefixtype>, C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>,
-C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>, C<doublesize>, C<drand01>, C<dynamic_ext>
+=over 4
-=item e
+=item SYNOPSIS
-C<eagain>, C<ebcdic>, C<echo>, C<egrep>, C<emacs>, C<eunicefix>,
-C<exe_ext>, C<expr>, C<extensions>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item f
+=item Command Line Options, an Introduction
-C<fflushall>, C<fflushNULL>, C<find>, C<firstmakefile>, C<flex>,
-C<fpossize>, C<fpostype>, C<freetype>, C<full_ar>, C<full_csh>, C<full_sed>
+=item Getting Started with Getopt::Long
-=item g
+=over 4
-C<gccosandvers>, C<gccversion>, C<gidformat>, C<gidsign>, C<gidsize>,
-C<gidtype>, C<glibpth>, C<grep>, C<groupcat>, C<groupstype>, C<gzip>
+=item Simple options
-=item h
+=item A little bit less simple options
-C<h_fcntl>, C<h_sysfile>, C<hint>, C<hostcat>
+=item Mixing command line option with other arguments
-=item i
+=item Options with values
-C<i16size>, C<i16type>, C<i32size>, C<i32type>, C<i64size>, C<i64type>,
-C<i8size>, C<i8type>, C<i_arpainet>, C<i_bsdioctl>, C<i_db>, C<i_dbm>,
-C<i_dirent>, C<i_dld>, C<i_dlfcn>, C<i_fcntl>, C<i_float>, C<i_gdbm>,
-C<i_grp>, C<i_iconv>, C<i_ieeefp>, C<i_inttypes>, C<i_libutil>,
-C<i_limits>, C<i_locale>, C<i_machcthr>, C<i_malloc>, C<i_math>,
-C<i_memory>, C<i_mntent>, C<i_ndbm>, C<i_netdb>, C<i_neterrno>,
-C<i_netinettcp>, C<i_niin>, C<i_poll>, C<i_prot>, C<i_pthread>, C<i_pwd>,
-C<i_rpcsvcdbm>, C<i_sfio>, C<i_sgtty>, C<i_shadow>, C<i_socks>,
-C<i_stdarg>, C<i_stddef>, C<i_stdlib>, C<i_string>, C<i_sunmath>,
-C<i_sysaccess>, C<i_sysdir>, C<i_sysfile>, C<i_sysfilio>, C<i_sysin>,
-C<i_sysioctl>, C<i_syslog>, C<i_sysmman>, C<i_sysmode>, C<i_sysmount>,
-C<i_sysndir>, C<i_sysparam>, C<i_sysresrc>, C<i_syssecrt>, C<i_sysselct>,
-C<i_syssockio>, C<i_sysstat>, C<i_sysstatfs>, C<i_sysstatvfs>,
-C<i_systime>, C<i_systimek>, C<i_systimes>, C<i_systypes>, C<i_sysuio>,
-C<i_sysun>, C<i_sysutsname>, C<i_sysvfs>, C<i_syswait>, C<i_termio>,
-C<i_termios>, C<i_time>, C<i_unistd>, C<i_ustat>, C<i_utime>, C<i_values>,
-C<i_varargs>, C<i_varhdr>, C<i_vfork>, C<ignore_versioned_solibs>,
-C<inc_version_list>, C<inc_version_list_init>, C<incpath>, C<inews>,
-C<installarchlib>, C<installbin>, C<installman1dir>, C<installman3dir>,
-C<installprefix>, C<installprefixexp>, C<installprivlib>, C<installscript>,
-C<installsitearch>, C<installsitebin>, C<installsitelib>, C<installstyle>,
-C<installusrbinperl>, C<installvendorarch>, C<installvendorbin>,
-C<installvendorlib>, C<intsize>, C<issymlink>, C<ivdformat>, C<ivsize>,
-C<ivtype>
+=item Options with multiple values
-=item k
+=item Options with hash values
-C<known_extensions>, C<ksh>
+=item User-defined subroutines to handle options
-=item l
+=item Options with multiple names
-C<ld>, C<lddlflags>, C<ldflags>, C<ldflags_uselargefiles>, C<ldlibpthname>,
-C<less>, C<lib_ext>, C<libc>, C<libperl>, C<libpth>, C<libs>, C<libsdirs>,
-C<libsfiles>, C<libsfound>, C<libspath>, C<libswanted>,
-C<libswanted_uselargefiles>, C<line>, C<lint>, C<lkflags>, C<ln>, C<lns>,
-C<locincpth>, C<loclibpth>, C<longdblsize>, C<longlongsize>, C<longsize>,
-C<lp>, C<lpr>, C<ls>, C<lseeksize>, C<lseektype>
+=item Case and abbreviations
-=item m
+=item Summary of Option Specifications
-C<mail>, C<mailx>, C<make>, C<make_set_make>, C<mallocobj>, C<mallocsrc>,
-C<malloctype>, C<man1dir>, C<man1direxp>, C<man1ext>, C<man3dir>,
-C<man3direxp>, C<man3ext>
+!, +, s, i, o, f, : I<type> [ I<desttype> ], : I<number> [ I<desttype> ], :
++ [ I<desttype> ]
-=item M
+=back
-C<Mcc>, C<mips_type>, C<mkdir>, C<mmaptype>, C<modetype>, C<more>,
-C<multiarch>, C<mv>, C<myarchname>, C<mydomain>, C<myhostname>, C<myuname>
+=item Advanced Possibilities
-=item n
+=over 4
-C<n>, C<need_va_copy>, C<netdb_hlen_type>, C<netdb_host_type>,
-C<netdb_name_type>, C<netdb_net_type>, C<nm>, C<nm_opt>, C<nm_so_opt>,
-C<nonxs_ext>, C<nroff>, C<nveformat>, C<nvEUformat>, C<nvfformat>,
-C<nvFUformat>, C<nvgformat>, C<nvGUformat>, C<nvsize>, C<nvtype>
+=item Object oriented interface
-=item o
+=item Thread Safety
-C<o_nonblock>, C<obj_ext>, C<old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<optimize>,
-C<orderlib>, C<osname>, C<osvers>, C<otherlibdirs>
+=item Documentation and help texts
-=item p
+=item Storing options in a hash
-C<package>, C<pager>, C<passcat>, C<patchlevel>, C<path_sep>, C<perl5>,
-C<perl>
+=item Bundling
-=item P
+=item The lonesome dash
-C<PERL_REVISION>, C<PERL_SUBVERSION>, C<PERL_VERSION>, C<perladmin>,
-C<perllibs>, C<perlpath>, C<pg>, C<phostname>, C<pidtype>, C<plibpth>,
-C<pm_apiversion>, C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>,
-C<privlibexp>, C<prototype>, C<ptrsize>
+=item Argument callback
-=item q
+=back
-C<quadkind>, C<quadtype>
+=item Configuring Getopt::Long
-=item r
+default, posix_default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, gnu_compat, gnu_getopt,
+require_order, permute, bundling (default: disabled), bundling_override
+(default: disabled), ignore_case (default: enabled), ignore_case_always
+(default: disabled), pass_through (default: disabled), prefix,
+prefix_pattern, debug (default: disabled)
-C<randbits>, C<randfunc>, C<randseedtype>, C<ranlib>, C<rd_nodata>,
-C<revision>, C<rm>, C<rmail>, C<runnm>
+=item Return values and Errors
-=item s
+=item Legacy
-C<sched_yield>, C<scriptdir>, C<scriptdirexp>, C<sed>, C<seedfunc>,
-C<selectminbits>, C<selecttype>, C<sendmail>, C<sh>, C<shar>, C<sharpbang>,
-C<shmattype>, C<shortsize>, C<shrpenv>, C<shsharp>, C<sig_count>,
-C<sig_name>, C<sig_name_init>, C<sig_num>, C<sig_num_init>, C<signal_t>,
-C<sitearch>, C<sitearchexp>, C<sitebin>, C<sitebinexp>, C<sitelib>,
-C<sitelib_stem>, C<sitelibexp>, C<siteprefix>, C<siteprefixexp>,
-C<sizesize>, C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<so>, C<sockethdr>,
-C<socketlib>, C<socksizetype>, C<sort>, C<spackage>, C<spitshell>,
-C<sPRId64>, C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEUldbl>, C<sPRIfldbl>, C<sPRIFUldbl>,
-C<sPRIgldbl>, C<sPRIGUldbl>, C<sPRIi64>, C<sPRIo64>, C<sPRIu64>,
-C<sPRIx64>, C<sPRIXU64>, C<src>, C<sSCNfldbl>, C<ssizetype>, C<startperl>,
-C<startsh>, C<static_ext>, C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>, C<stdio_bufsiz>,
-C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>, C<stdio_ptr>, C<stdio_stream_array>,
-C<strings>, C<submit>, C<subversion>, C<sysman>
+=over 4
-=item t
+=item Default destinations
-C<tail>, C<tar>, C<tbl>, C<tee>, C<test>, C<timeincl>, C<timetype>,
-C<touch>, C<tr>, C<trnl>, C<troff>
+=item Alternative option starters
-=item u
+=item Configuration variables
-C<u16size>, C<u16type>, C<u32size>, C<u32type>, C<u64size>, C<u64type>,
-C<u8size>, C<u8type>, C<uidformat>, C<uidsign>, C<uidsize>, C<uidtype>,
-C<uname>, C<uniq>, C<uquadtype>, C<use5005threads>, C<use64bitall>,
-C<use64bitint>, C<usedl>, C<useithreads>, C<uselargefiles>,
-C<uselongdouble>, C<usemorebits>, C<usemultiplicity>, C<usemymalloc>,
-C<usenm>, C<useopcode>, C<useperlio>, C<useposix>, C<usesfio>,
-C<useshrplib>, C<usesocks>, C<usethreads>, C<usevendorprefix>, C<usevfork>,
-C<usrinc>, C<uuname>, C<uvoformat>, C<uvsize>, C<uvtype>, C<uvuformat>,
-C<uvxformat>, C<uvXUformat>
+=back
-=item v
+=item Trouble Shooting
-C<vendorarch>, C<vendorarchexp>, C<vendorbin>, C<vendorbinexp>,
-C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlib_stem>, C<vendorlibexp>, C<vendorprefix>,
-C<vendorprefixexp>, C<version>, C<versiononly>, C<vi>, C<voidflags>
+=over 4
-=item x
+=item Warning: Ignoring '!' modifier for short option
-C<xlibpth>, C<xs_apiversion>
+=item GetOptions does not return a false result when an option is not
+supplied
-=item z
+=item GetOptions does not split the command line correctly
-C<zcat>, C<zip>
+=item How do I put a "-?" option into a Getopt::Long?
=back
-=item NOTE
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
=back
-=head2 Cwd, getcwd - get pathname of current working directory
+=head2 Getopt::Std, getopt - Process single-character switches with switch
+clustering
=over 4
=back
-=head2 DB - programmatic interface to the Perl debugging API (draft,
-subject to
-change)
+=head2 Hash::Util - A selection of general-utility hash subroutines
=over 4
=over 4
-=item Global Variables
-
- $DB::sub, %DB::sub, $DB::single, $DB::signal, $DB::trace, @DB::args,
-@DB::dbline, %DB::dbline, $DB::package, $DB::filename, $DB::subname,
-$DB::lineno
+=item Restricted hashes
-=item API Methods
+lock_keys, unlock_keys
-CLIENT->register(), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->skippkg('D::hide'),
-CLIENT->run(), CLIENT->step(), CLIENT->next(), CLIENT->done()
+=back
-=item Client Callback Methods
+=back
-CLIENT->init(), CLIENT->prestop([STRING]), CLIENT->stop(), CLIENT->idle(),
-CLIENT->poststop([STRING]), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->cleanup(),
-CLIENT->output(LIST)
+lock_value, unlock_value
-=back
+B<lock_hash>, B<unlock_hash>
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=back
-=head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x
+=head2 I18N::Collate - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current
+locale
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-B<DB_HASH>, B<DB_BTREE>, B<DB_RECNO>
+=back
+
+=head2 I18N::LangTags - functions for dealing with RFC3066-style language
+tags
=over 4
-=item Using DB_File with Berkeley DB version 2 or 3
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Interface to Berkeley DB
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Opening a Berkeley DB Database File
+=back
-=item Default Parameters
+the function is_language_tag($lang1)
-=item In Memory Databases
+the function extract_language_tags($whatever)
-=back
+the function same_language_tag($lang1, $lang2)
-=item DB_HASH
+the function similarity_language_tag($lang1, $lang2)
+
+the function is_dialect_of($lang1, $lang2)
+
+the function super_languages($lang1)
+
+the function locale2language_tag($locale_identifier)
+
+the function encode_language_tag($lang1)
+
+the function alternate_language_tags($lang1)
+
+the function @langs = panic_languages(@accept_languages)
=over 4
-=item A Simple Example
+=item ABOUT LOWERCASING
+
+=item ABOUT UNICODE PLAINTEXT LANGUAGE TAGS
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item DB_BTREE
+=head2 I18N::LangTags::List -- tags and names for human languages
=over 4
-=item Changing the BTREE sort order
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Handling Duplicate Keys
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item The get_dup() Method
+=item ABOUT LANGUAGE TAGS
+
+=item LIST OF LANGUAGES
+
+{ab} : Abkhazian, {ace} : Achinese, {ach} : Acoli, {ada} : Adangme, {aa} :
+Afar, {afh} : Afrihili, {af} : Afrikaans, [{afa} : Afro-Asiatic (Other)],
+{aka} : Akan, {akk} : Akkadian, {sq} : Albanian, {ale} : Aleut, [{alg} :
+Algonquian languages], [{tut} : Altaic (Other)], {am} : Amharic, {i-ami} :
+Ami, [{apa} : Apache languages], {ar} : Arabic, {arc} : Aramaic, {arp} :
+Arapaho, {arn} : Araucanian, {arw} : Arawak, {hy} : Armenian, [{art} :
+Artificial (Other)], {as} : Assamese, [{ath} : Athapascan languages],
+[{aus} : Australian languages], [{map} : Austronesian (Other)], {ava} :
+Avaric, {ae} : Avestan, {awa} : Awadhi, {ay} : Aymara, {az} : Azerbaijani,
+{ban} : Balinese, [{bat} : Baltic (Other)], {bal} : Baluchi, {bam} :
+Bambara, [{bai} : Bamileke languages], {bad} : Banda, [{bnt} : Bantu
+(Other)], {bas} : Basa, {ba} : Bashkir, {eu} : Basque, {btk} : Batak
+(Indonesia), {bej} : Beja, {be} : Belarusian, {bem} : Bemba, {bn} :
+Bengali, [{ber} : Berber (Other)], {bho} : Bhojpuri, {bh} : Bihari, {bik} :
+Bikol, {bin} : Bini, {bi} : Bislama, {bs} : Bosnian, {bra} : Braj, {br} :
+Breton, {bug} : Buginese, {bg} : Bulgarian, {i-bnn} : Bunun, {bua} :
+Buriat, {my} : Burmese, {cad} : Caddo, {car} : Carib, {ca} : Catalan,
+[{cau} : Caucasian (Other)], {ceb} : Cebuano, [{cel} : Celtic (Other)],
+[{cai} : Central American Indian (Other)], {chg} : Chagatai, [{cmc} :
+Chamic languages], {ch} : Chamorro, {ce} : Chechen, {chr} : Cherokee, {chy}
+: Cheyenne, {chb} : Chibcha, {ny} : Chichewa, {zh} : Chinese, {chn} :
+Chinook Jargon, {chp} : Chipewyan, {cho} : Choctaw, {cu} : Church Slavic,
+{chk} : Chuukese, {cv} : Chuvash, {cop} : Coptic, {kw} : Cornish, {co} :
+Corsican, {cre} : Cree, {mus} : Creek, [{cpe} : English-based Creoles and
+pidgins (Other)], [{cpf} : French-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)],
+[{cpp} : Portuguese-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{crp} : Creoles
+and pidgins (Other)], {hr} : Croatian, [{cus} : Cushitic (Other)], {cs} :
+Czech, {dak} : Dakota, {da} : Danish, {day} : Dayak, {i-default} : Default
+(Fallthru) Language, {del} : Delaware, {din} : Dinka, {div} : Divehi, {doi}
+: Dogri, {dgr} : Dogrib, [{dra} : Dravidian (Other)], {dua} : Duala, {nl} :
+Dutch, {dum} : Middle Dutch (ca.1050-1350), {dyu} : Dyula, {dz} : Dzongkha,
+{efi} : Efik, {egy} : Ancient Egyptian, {eka} : Ekajuk, {elx} : Elamite,
+{en} : English, {enm} : Old English (1100-1500), {ang} : Old English
+(ca.450-1100), {eo} : Esperanto, {et} : Estonian, {ewe} : Ewe, {ewo} :
+Ewondo, {fan} : Fang, {fat} : Fanti, {fo} : Faroese, {fj} : Fijian, {fi} :
+Finnish, [{fiu} : Finno-Ugrian (Other)], {fon} : Fon, {fr} : French, {frm}
+: Middle French (ca.1400-1600), {fro} : Old French (842-ca.1400), {fy} :
+Frisian, {fur} : Friulian, {ful} : Fulah, {gaa} : Ga, {gd} : Scots Gaelic,
+{gl} : Gallegan, {lug} : Ganda, {gay} : Gayo, {gba} : Gbaya, {gez} : Geez,
+{ka} : Georgian, {de} : German, {gmh} : Middle High German (ca.1050-1500),
+{goh} : Old High German (ca.750-1050), [{gem} : Germanic (Other)], {gil} :
+Gilbertese, {gon} : Gondi, {gor} : Gorontalo, {got} : Gothic, {grb} :
+Grebo, {grc} : Ancient Greek, {el} : Modern Greek, {gn} : Guarani, {gu} :
+Gujarati, {gwi} : Gwich'in, {hai} : Haida, {ha} : Hausa, {haw} : Hawaiian,
+{he} : Hebrew, {hz} : Herero, {hil} : Hiligaynon, {him} : Himachali, {hi} :
+Hindi, {ho} : Hiri Motu, {hit} : Hittite, {hmn} : Hmong, {hu} : Hungarian,
+{hup} : Hupa, {iba} : Iban, {is} : Icelandic, {ibo} : Igbo, {ijo} : Ijo,
+{ilo} : Iloko, [{inc} : Indic (Other)], [{ine} : Indo-European (Other)],
+{id} : Indonesian, {ia} : Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language
+Association), {ie} : Interlingue, {iu} : Inuktitut, {ik} : Inupiaq, [{ira}
+: Iranian (Other)], {ga} : Irish, {mga} : Middle Irish (900-1200), {sga} :
+Old Irish (to 900), [{iro} : Iroquoian languages], {it} : Italian, {ja} :
+Japanese, {jw} : Javanese, {jrb} : Judeo-Arabic, {jpr} : Judeo-Persian,
+{kab} : Kabyle, {kac} : Kachin, {kl} : Kalaallisut, {kam} : Kamba, {kn} :
+Kannada, {kau} : Kanuri, {kaa} : Kara-Kalpak, {kar} : Karen, {ks} :
+Kashmiri, {kaw} : Kawi, {kk} : Kazakh, {kha} : Khasi, {km} : Khmer, [{khi}
+: Khoisan (Other)], {kho} : Khotanese, {ki} : Kikuyu, {kmb} : Kimbundu,
+{rw} : Kinyarwanda, {ky} : Kirghiz, {i-klingon} : Klingon, {kv} : Komi,
+{kon} : Kongo, {kok} : Konkani, {ko} : Korean, {kos} : Kosraean, {kpe} :
+Kpelle, {kro} : Kru, {kj} : Kuanyama, {kum} : Kumyk, {ku} : Kurdish, {kru}
+: Kurukh, {kut} : Kutenai, {lad} : Ladino, {lah} : Lahnda, {lam} : Lamba,
+{lo} : Lao, {la} : Latin, {lv} : Latvian, {lb} : Letzeburgesch, {lez} :
+Lezghian, {ln} : Lingala, {lt} : Lithuanian, {nds} : Low German, {loz} :
+Lozi, {lub} : Luba-Katanga, {lua} : Luba-Lulua, {lui} : Luiseno, {lun} :
+Lunda, {luo} : Luo (Kenya and Tanzania), {lus} : Lushai, {mk} : Macedonian,
+{mad} : Madurese, {mag} : Magahi, {mai} : Maithili, {mak} : Makasar, {mg} :
+Malagasy, {ms} : Malay, {ml} : Malayalam, {mt} : Maltese, {mnc} : Manchu,
+{mdr} : Mandar, {man} : Mandingo, {mni} : Manipuri, [{mno} : Manobo
+languages], {gv} : Manx, {mi} : Maori, {mr} : Marathi, {chm} : Mari, {mh} :
+Marshall, {mwr} : Marwari, {mas} : Masai, [{myn} : Mayan languages], {men}
+: Mende, {mic} : Micmac, {min} : Minangkabau, {i-mingo} : Mingo, [{mis} :
+Miscellaneous languages], {moh} : Mohawk, {mo} : Moldavian, [{mkh} :
+Mon-Khmer (Other)], {lol} : Mongo, {mn} : Mongolian, {mos} : Mossi, [{mul}
+: Multiple languages], [{mun} : Munda languages], {nah} : Nahuatl, {na} :
+Nauru, {nv} : Navajo, {nd} : North Ndebele, {nr} : South Ndebele, {ng} :
+Ndonga, {ne} : Nepali, {new} : Newari, {nia} : Nias, [{nic} :
+Niger-Kordofanian (Other)], [{ssa} : Nilo-Saharan (Other)], {niu} : Niuean,
+{non} : Old Norse, [{nai} : North American Indian], {se} : Northern Sami,
+{no} : Norwegian, {nb} : Norwegian Bokmal, {nn} : Norwegian Nynorsk, [{nub}
+: Nubian languages], {nym} : Nyamwezi, {nyn} : Nyankole, {nyo} : Nyoro,
+{nzi} : Nzima, {oc} : Occitan (post 1500), {oji} : Ojibwa, {or} : Oriya,
+{om} : Oromo, {osa} : Osage, {os} : Ossetian; Ossetic, [{oto} : Otomian
+languages], {pal} : Pahlavi, {i-pwn} : Paiwan, {pau} : Palauan, {pi} :
+Pali, {pam} : Pampanga, {pag} : Pangasinan, {pa} : Panjabi, {pap} :
+Papiamento, [{paa} : Papuan (Other)], {fa} : Persian, {peo} : Old Persian
+(ca.600-400 B.C.), [{phi} : Philippine (Other)], {phn} : Phoenician, {pon}
+: Pohnpeian, {pl} : Polish, {pt} : Portuguese, [{pra} : Prakrit languages],
+{pro} : Old Provencal (to 1500), {ps} : Pushto, {qu} : Quechua, {rm} :
+Raeto-Romance, {raj} : Rajasthani, {rap} : Rapanui, {rar} : Rarotongan,
+[{qaa - qtz} : Reserved for local use.], [{roa} : Romance (Other)], {ro} :
+Romanian, {rom} : Romany, {rn} : Rundi, {ru} : Russian, [{sal} : Salishan
+languages], {sam} : Samaritan Aramaic, [{smi} : Sami languages (Other)],
+{sm} : Samoan, {sad} : Sandawe, {sg} : Sango, {sa} : Sanskrit, {sat} :
+Santali, {sc} : Sardinian, {sas} : Sasak, {sco} : Scots, {sel} : Selkup,
+[{sem} : Semitic (Other)], {sr} : Serbian, {srr} : Serer, {shn} : Shan,
+{sn} : Shona, {sid} : Sidamo, {sgn-...} : Sign Languages, {bla} : Siksika,
+{sd} : Sindhi, {si} : Sinhalese, [{sit} : Sino-Tibetan (Other)], [{sio} :
+Siouan languages], {den} : Slave (Athapascan), [{sla} : Slavic (Other)],
+{sk} : Slovak, {sl} : Slovenian, {sog} : Sogdian, {so} : Somali, {son} :
+Songhai, {snk} : Soninke, {wen} : Sorbian languages, {nso} : Northern
+Sotho, {st} : Southern Sotho, [{sai} : South American Indian (Other)], {es}
+: Spanish, {suk} : Sukuma, {sux} : Sumerian, {su} : Sundanese, {sus} :
+Susu, {sw} : Swahili, {ss} : Swati, {sv} : Swedish, {syr} : Syriac, {tl} :
+Tagalog, {ty} : Tahitian, [{tai} : Tai (Other)], {tg} : Tajik, {tmh} :
+Tamashek, {ta} : Tamil, {i-tao} : Tao, {tt} : Tatar, {i-tay} : Tayal, {te}
+: Telugu, {ter} : Tereno, {tet} : Tetum, {th} : Thai, {bo} : Tibetan, {tig}
+: Tigre, {ti} : Tigrinya, {tem} : Timne, {tiv} : Tiv, {tli} : Tlingit,
+{tpi} : Tok Pisin, {tkl} : Tokelau, {tog} : Tonga (Nyasa), {to} : Tonga
+(Tonga Islands), {tsi} : Tsimshian, {ts} : Tsonga, {i-tsu} : Tsou, {tn} :
+Tswana, {tum} : Tumbuka, {tr} : Turkish, {ota} : Ottoman Turkish
+(1500-1928), {tk} : Turkmen, {tvl} : Tuvalu, {tyv} : Tuvinian, {tw} : Twi,
+{uga} : Ugaritic, {ug} : Uighur, {uk} : Ukrainian, {umb} : Umbundu, {und} :
+Undetermined, {ur} : Urdu, {uz} : Uzbek, {vai} : Vai, {ven} : Venda, {vi} :
+Vietnamese, {vo} : Volapuk, {vot} : Votic, [{wak} : Wakashan languages],
+{wal} : Walamo, {war} : Waray, {was} : Washo, {cy} : Welsh, {wo} : Wolof,
+{x-...} : Unregistered (Semi-Private Use), {xh} : Xhosa, {sah} : Yakut,
+{yao} : Yao, {yap} : Yapese, {yi} : Yiddish, {yo} : Yoruba, [{ypk} : Yupik
+languages], {znd} : Zande, [{zap} : Zapotec], {zen} : Zenaga, {za} :
+Zhuang, {zu} : Zulu, {zun} : Zuni
-=item The find_dup() Method
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item The del_dup() Method
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
-=item Matching Partial Keys
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=item DB_RECNO
+=head2 I18N::Langinfo - query locale information
=over 4
-=item The 'bval' Option
-
-=item A Simple Example
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Extra RECNO Methods
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<$X-E<gt>push(list) ;>, B<$value = $X-E<gt>pop ;>, B<$X-E<gt>shift>,
-B<$X-E<gt>unshift(list) ;>, B<$X-E<gt>length>
+=over 4
-=item Another Example
+=item EXPORT
=back
-=item THE API INTERFACE
+=item SEE ALSO
-B<$status = $X-E<gt>get($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status =
-$X-E<gt>put($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>del($key [,
-$flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>fd ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>seq($key,
-$value, $flags) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>sync([$flags]) ;>
+=item AUTHOR
-=item DBM FILTERS
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
-B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>,
-B<filter_fetch_value>
+=back
-=over 4
+=head2 IO - load various IO modules
-=item The Filter
+=over 4
-=item An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Another Example -- Key is a C int.
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=item HINTS AND TIPS
+=head2 IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles
=over 4
-=item Locking: The Trouble with fd
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Safe ways to lock a database
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<Tie::DB_Lock>, B<Tie::DB_LockFile>, B<DB_File::Lock>
+new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
+rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
-=item Sharing Databases With C Applications
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item The untie() Gotcha
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=item COMMON QUESTIONS
+=head2 IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
=over 4
-=item Why is there Perl source in my database?
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item How do I store complex data structures with DB_File?
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item What does "Invalid Argument" mean?
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item What does "Bareword 'DB_File' not allowed" mean?
+new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
-=back
+=item METHODS
-=item REFERENCES
+open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=item HISTORY
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=item AVAILABILITY
+=head2 IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
+
+=item METHODS
+
+$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
+$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
+$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
+$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
+
+=item NOTE
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=item BUGS
+
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=head2 Data::Dumper - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both
-printing and C<eval>
+=head2 IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item Methods
+new ( [READER, WRITER] )
-I<PACKAGE>->new(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Dump I<or>
-I<PACKAGE>->Dump(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Seen(I<[HASHREF]>),
-I<$OBJ>->Values(I<[ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Names(I<[ARRAYREF]>),
-I<$OBJ>->Reset
+=item METHODS
-=item Functions
+reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
-Dumper(I<LIST>)
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Configuration Variables or Methods
+=item AUTHOR
-$Data::Dumper::Indent I<or> I<$OBJ>->Indent(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Purity I<or> I<$OBJ>->Purity(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Pad I<or> I<$OBJ>->Pad(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Varname I<or> I<$OBJ>->Varname(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Useqq I<or> I<$OBJ>->Useqq(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Terse I<or> I<$OBJ>->Terse(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Freezer I<or> $I<OBJ>->Freezer(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Toaster I<or> $I<OBJ>->Toaster(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Deepcopy I<or> $I<OBJ>->Deepcopy(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Quotekeys I<or> $I<OBJ>->Quotekeys(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Bless I<or> $I<OBJ>->Bless(I<[NEWVAL]>),
-$Data::Dumper::Maxdepth I<or> $I<OBJ>->Maxdepth(I<[NEWVAL]>)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item Exports
+=back
-Dumper
+=head2 IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
-=back
+=over 4
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item BUGS
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item METHODS
+
+mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
+IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
-=item VERSION
-
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Devel::DProf - a Perl code profiler
+=head2 IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item PROFILE FORMAT
-
-=item AUTOLOAD
-
-=item ENVIRONMENT
-
-=item BUGS
+$io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET),
+WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ),
+$io->tell
=item SEE ALSO
+=item HISTORY
+
=back
-=head2 Devel::Peek - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer
+=head2 IO::Select - OO interface to the select system call
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item Memory footprint debugging
+new ( [ HANDLES ] )
-=back
+=item METHODS
-=item EXAMPLES
+add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
+[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
+count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
-=over 4
+=item EXAMPLE
-=item A simple scalar string
+=item AUTHOR
-=item A simple scalar number
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item A simple scalar with an extra reference
+=back
-=item A reference to a simple scalar
+=head2 IO::Socket - Object interface to socket communications
-=item A reference to an array
+=over 4
-=item A reference to a hash
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Dumping a large array or hash
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item A reference to an SV which holds a C pointer
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item A reference to a subroutine
+new ( [ARGS] )
-=back
+=item METHODS
-=item EXPORTS
+accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), atmark, connected,
+protocol, sockdomain, sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), socktype, timeout([VAL])
-=item BUGS
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Devel::SelfStubber - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module
+=head2 IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for AF_INET domain sockets
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=head2 DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles
+new ( [ARGS] )
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item METHODS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
+()
=back
-=head2 Dumpvalue - provides screen dump of Perl data.
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
+=head2 IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item Creation
+new ( [ARGS] )
-C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>,
-C<DumpDBFiles>, C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<tick>, C<HighBit>,
-C<printUndef>, C<UsageOnly>, unctrl, subdump, bareStringify, quoteHighBit,
-stopDbSignal
+=item METHODS
-=item Methods
+hostpath(), peerpath()
-dumpValue, dumpValues, dumpvars, set_quote, set_unctrl, compactDump,
-veryCompact, set, get
+=item SEE ALSO
-=back
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Dir, IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory
+handles
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-@dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs,
-@dl_modules, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(),
-dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_loadflags(), dl_find_symbol(),
-dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(),
-bootstrap()
+new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
+rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 DynaLoader::XSLoader, XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into
-Perl code
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::File, IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=back
+new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
-=head2 Encode - character encodings
+=item METHODS
-=over 4
+open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
-=item TERMINOLOGY
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item bytes
+=item HISTORY
-=item chars
+=back
-=item chars With Encoding
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Handle, IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O
+handles
-=item Testing For UTF-8
+=over 4
-=item Toggling UTF-8-ness
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item UTF-16 and UTF-32 Encodings
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Handling Malformed Data
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=back
+new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
-=head2 Encode::EncodeFormat, EncodeFormat - the format of encoding tables
-of the Encode extension
+=item METHODS
-=over 4
+$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
+$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
+$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
+$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item NOTE
-[1] B<S>, [2] B<D>, [3] B<M>, [4] B<E>
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item KEYWORDS
+=item BUGS
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=head2 EncodeFormat - the format of encoding tables of the Encode extension
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Pipe, IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
=over 4
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
=item DESCRIPTION
-[1] B<S>, [2] B<D>, [3] B<M>, [4] B<E>
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new ( [READER, WRITER] )
+
+=item METHODS
+
+reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
+
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item KEYWORDS
+=item AUTHOR
=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation
-variables
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Poll, IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item PERFORMANCE
+=item METHODS
+
+mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
+IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Env - perl module that imports environment variables as scalars or
-arrays
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Seekable, IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for
+I/O objects
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item LIMITATIONS
+$io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET),
+WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ),
+$io->tell
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item HISTORY
=back
-=head2 Errno - System errno constants
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Select, IO::Select - OO interface to the select system
+call
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CAVEATS
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
+
+new ( [ HANDLES ] )
+
+=item METHODS
+
+add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
+[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
+count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
+
+=item EXAMPLE
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Exporter - Implements default import method for modules
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket, IO::Socket - Object interface to socket
+communications
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
-
-=item How to Export
-
-=item Selecting What To Export
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item Specialised Import Lists
+new ( [ARGS] )
-=item Exporting without using Export's import method
+=item METHODS
-=item Module Version Checking
+accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), atmark, connected,
+protocol, sockdomain, sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), socktype, timeout([VAL])
-=item Managing Unknown Symbols
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Tag Handling Utility Functions
+=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Exporter::Heavy - Exporter guts
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for
+AF_INET domain sockets
=over 4
-=item SYNOPIS
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=head2 ExtUtils::Command - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in
-Makefiles etc.
+new ( [ARGS] )
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item METHODS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
+()
=back
-cat
+=item SEE ALSO
-eqtime src dst
+=item AUTHOR
-rm_f files...
+=item COPYRIGHT
-rm_f files...
+=back
-touch files ..
+=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for
+AF_UNIX domain sockets
-mv source... destination
+=over 4
-cp source... destination
+=item SYNOPSIS
-chmod mode files..
+=item DESCRIPTION
-mkpath directory..
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-test_f file
+new ( [ARGS] )
-=over 4
+=item METHODS
-=item BUGS
+hostpath(), peerpath()
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Embed - Utilities for embedding Perl in C/C++ applications
+=head2 IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item @EXPORT
-
-=item FUNCTIONS
-
-xsinit(), Examples, ldopts(), Examples, perl_inc(), ccflags(), ccdlflags(),
-ccopts(), xsi_header(), xsi_protos(@modules), xsi_body(@modules)
+=item METHODS
-=item EXAMPLES
+new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
+( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
+FLAGS ] ), stat
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Install - install files from here to there
+=head2 IPC::Open2, open2 - open a process for both reading and writing
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item WARNING
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Installed - Inventory management of installed modules
+=head2 IPC::Open3, open3 - open a process for reading, writing, and error
+handling
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item USAGE
-
-=item FUNCTIONS
-
-new(), modules(), files(), directories(), directory_tree(), validate(),
-packlist(), version()
-
-=item EXAMPLE
-
-=item AUTHOR
+=item WARNING
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Liblist - determine libraries to use and how to use them
+=head2 IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object class
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-For static extensions, For dynamic extensions, For dynamic extensions
+=item METHODS
-=over 4
+new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
+getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
+set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
+, VALUE ), stat
-=item EXTRALIBS
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item LDLOADLIBS and LD_RUN_PATH
+=item AUTHOR
-=item BSLOADLIBS
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=item PORTABILITY
+=head2 IPC::SysV - SysV IPC constants
=over 4
-=item VMS implementation
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item Win32 implementation
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+ftok( PATH, ID )
=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-canonpath, cflags, manifypods, perl_archive
-
-=back
+=item METHODS
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_OS2 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
+( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
+FLAGS ] ), stat
-=over 4
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 IPC::SysV::Semaphore, IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object
+class
=over 4
=item METHODS
-=over 4
+new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
+getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
+set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
+, VALUE ), stat
-=item Preloaded methods
+=item SEE ALSO
-canonpath
+=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-catdir
+=head2 List::Util - A selection of general-utility list subroutines
-catfile
+=over 4
-curdir
+=item SYNOPSIS
-rootdir
+=item DESCRIPTION
-updir
+first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST, reduce
+BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST
-=over 4
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-=item SelfLoaded methods
+=item SUGGESTED ADDITIONS
-c_o (o)
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-cflags (o)
-
-clean (o)
-
-const_cccmd (o)
-
-const_config (o)
+=head2 List::Utilib::List::Util, List::Util - A selection of
+general-utility list subroutines
-const_loadlibs (o)
+=over 4
-constants (o)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-depend (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-dir_target (o)
+first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST, reduce
+BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST
-dist (o)
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-dist_basics (o)
+=item SUGGESTED ADDITIONS
-dist_ci (o)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-dist_core (o)
+=back
-dist_dir (o)
+=head2 List::Utilib::Scalar::Util, Scalar::Util - A selection of
+general-utility scalar subroutines
-dist_test (o)
+=over 4
-dlsyms (o)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-dynamic (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-dynamic_bs (o)
+blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isweak EXPR, openhandle FH, reftype
+EXPR, tainted EXPR, weaken REF
-dynamic_lib (o)
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-exescan
+=item COPYRIGHT
-extliblist
+=item BLATANT PLUG
-file_name_is_absolute
+=back
-find_perl
+=head2 Locale::Constants - constants for Locale codes
=over 4
-=item Methods to actually produce chunks of text for the Makefile
+=item SYNOPSIS
-fixin
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-force (o)
+=item SEE ALSO
-guess_name
+Locale::Language, Locale::Country, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency
-has_link_code
+=item AUTHOR
-htmlifypods (o)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-init_dirscan
+=back
-init_main
+=head2 Locale::Country - ISO codes for country identification (ISO 3166)
-init_others
+=over 4
-install (o)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-installbin (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-libscan (o)
+B<alpha-2>, B<alpha-3>, B<numeric>
-linkext (o)
+=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
-lsdir
+code2country( CODE, [ CODESET ] ), country2code( STRING, [ CODESET ] ),
+country_code2code( CODE, CODESET, CODESET )
-macro (o)
+=item QUERY ROUTINES
-makeaperl (o)
+C<all_country_codes( [ CODESET ] )>, C<all_country_names( [ CODESET ] )>
-makefile (o)
+=item SEMI-PRIVATE ROUTINES
-manifypods (o)
+=over 4
-maybe_command
+=item alias_code
-maybe_command_in_dirs
+=item rename_country
-needs_linking (o)
+=back
-nicetext
+=item EXAMPLES
-parse_version
+=item DOMAIN NAMES
-parse_abstract
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-pasthru (o)
+=item SEE ALSO
-path
+Locale::Language, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency, Locale::SubCountry, ISO
+3166-1, http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/index.html,
+http://www.egt.ie/standards/iso3166/iso3166-1-en.html,
+http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/docs/app-d-1.html
-perl_script
+=item AUTHOR
-perldepend (o)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-ppd
+=back
-perm_rw (o)
+=head2 Locale::Currency - ISO three letter codes for currency
+identification (ISO 4217)
-perm_rwx (o)
+=over 4
-pm_to_blib
+=item SYNOPSIS
-post_constants (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-post_initialize (o)
+XTS, XXX
-postamble (o)
+=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
-prefixify
+code2currency(), currency2code()
-processPL (o)
+=item QUERY ROUTINES
-realclean (o)
+C<all_currency_codes()>, C<all_currency_names()>
-replace_manpage_separator
+=item EXAMPLES
-static (o)
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-static_lib (o)
+=item SEE ALSO
-staticmake (o)
+Locale::Country, Locale::Script, ISO 4217:1995,
+http://www.bsi-global.com/iso4217currency
-subdir_x (o)
+=item AUTHOR
-subdirs (o)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-test (o)
+=back
-test_via_harness (o)
+=head2 Locale::Language - ISO two letter codes for language identification
+(ISO 639)
-test_via_script (o)
+=over 4
-tool_autosplit (o)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-tools_other (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-tool_xsubpp (o)
+=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
-top_targets (o)
+code2language(), language2code()
-writedoc
+=item QUERY ROUTINES
-xs_c (o)
+C<all_language_codes()>, C<all_language_names()>
-xs_cpp (o)
+=item EXAMPLES
-xs_o (o)
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-perl_archive
+=item SEE ALSO
-export_list
+Locale::Country, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency, ISO 639:1988 (E/F),
+http://lcweb.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/langhome.html
-=over 4
+=item AUTHOR
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_VMS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 Locale::Maketext -- framework for localization
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item QUICK OVERVIEW
+
+=item METHODS
+
=over 4
-=item Methods always loaded
+=item Construction Methods
-wraplist
+=item The "maketext" Method
-=back
+$lh->fail_with I<or> $lh->fail_with(I<PARAM>), $lh->failure_handler_auto
+
+=item Utility Methods
+
+$language->quant($number, $singular), $language->quant($number, $singular,
+$plural), $language->quant($number, $singular, $plural, $negative),
+$language->numf($number), $language->sprintf($format, @items),
+$language->language_tag(), $language->encoding()
+
+=item Language Handle Attributes and Internals
=back
-rootdir (override)
+=item LANGUAGE CLASS HIERARCHIES
-=over 4
+=item ENTRIES IN EACH LEXICON
-=item SelfLoaded methods
+=item BRACKET NOTATION
-guess_name (override)
+=item AUTO LEXICONS
-=back
+=item CONTROLLING LOOKUP FAILURE
-find_perl (override)
+=item HOW TO USE MAKETEXT
-path (override)
+=item SEE ALSO
-maybe_command (override)
+=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
-maybe_command_in_dirs (override)
+=item AUTHOR
-perl_script (override)
+=back
-file_name_is_absolute (override)
+=head2 Locale::Maketext::TPJ13 -- article about software localization
-replace_manpage_separator
+=over 4
-init_others (override)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-constants (override)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-cflags (override)
+=item Localization and Perl: gettext breaks, Maketext fixes
-const_cccmd (override)
+=over 4
-pm_to_blib (override)
+=item A Localization Horror Story: It Could Happen To You
-tool_autosplit (override)
+=item The Linguistic View
-tool_sxubpp (override)
+=item Breaking gettext
-xsubpp_version (override)
+=item Replacing gettext
-tools_other (override)
+=item Buzzwords: Abstraction and Encapsulation
-dist (override)
+=item Buzzword: Isomorphism
-c_o (override)
+=item Buzzword: Inheritance
-xs_c (override)
+=item Buzzword: Concision
-xs_o (override)
+=item The Devil in the Details
-top_targets (override)
+=item The Proof in the Pudding: Localizing Web Sites
-dlsyms (override)
+=item References
-dynamic_lib (override)
+=back
-dynamic_bs (override)
+=back
-static_lib (override)
+=head2 Locale::Script - ISO codes for script identification (ISO 15924)
-manifypods (override)
+=over 4
-processPL (override)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-installbin (override)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-subdir_x (override)
+B<alpha-2>, B<alpha-3>, B<numeric>
-clean (override)
+=over 4
-realclean (override)
+=item SPECIAL CODES
-dist_basics (override)
+=back
-dist_core (override)
+=item CONVERSION ROUTINES
-dist_dir (override)
+code2script( CODE, [ CODESET ] ), script2code( STRING, [ CODESET ] ),
+script_code2code( CODE, CODESET, CODESET )
-dist_test (override)
+=item QUERY ROUTINES
-install (override)
+C<all_script_codes ( [ CODESET ] )>, C<all_script_names ( [ CODESET ] )>
-perldepend (override)
+=item EXAMPLES
-makefile (override)
+=item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
-test (override)
+=item SEE ALSO
-test_via_harness (override)
+Locale::Language, Locale::Currency, Locale::Country, ISO 15924,
+http://www.evertype.com/standards/iso15924/
-test_via_script (override)
+=item AUTHOR
-makeaperl (override)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-nicetext (override)
+=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win32 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
-ExtUtils::MakeMaker
+=head2 MIME::Base64 - Encoding and decoding of base64 strings
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+encode_base64($str, [$eol]), decode_base64($str)
-catfile
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-constants (o)
+Premature end of base64 data, Premature padding of base64 data
-static_lib (o)
+=item EXAMPLES
-dynamic_bs (o)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-dynamic_lib (o)
+=back
-canonpath
+=head2 MIME::Base64::QuotedPrint, MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding
+of quoted-printable strings
-perl_script
+=over 4
-pm_to_blib
+=item SYNOPSIS
-test_via_harness (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-tool_autosplit (override)
+encode_qp($str), decode_qp($str);
-tools_other (o)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-xs_o (o)
+=back
-top_targets (o)
+=head2 MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding of quoted-printable
+strings
-htmlifypods (o)
+=over 4
-manifypods (o)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-dist_ci (o)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-dist_core (o)
+encode_qp($str), decode_qp($str);
-pasthru (o)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker - create an extension Makefile
+=back
+
+=head2 Math::BigFloat - Arbitrary size floating point math package
=over 4
=over 4
-=item How To Write A Makefile.PL
-
-=item Default Makefile Behaviour
-
-=item make test
-
-=item make testdb
-
-=item make install
-
-=item PREFIX and LIB attribute
-
-=item AFS users
+=item Canonical notation
-=item Static Linking of a new Perl Binary
+=item Output
-=item Determination of Perl Library and Installation Locations
+=item C<mantissa()>, C<exponent()> and C<parts()>
-=item Which architecture dependent directory?
+=item Accuracy vs. Precision
-=item Using Attributes and Parameters
+=item Rounding
-ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, AUTHOR, BINARY_LOCATION, C, CAPI, CCFLAGS, CONFIG,
-CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DIR, DISTNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, EXCLUDE_EXT,
-EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FUNCLIST, H, HTMLLIBPODS,
-HTMLSCRIPTPODS, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, INSTALLBIN,
-INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLHTMLPRIVLIBDIR, INSTALLHTMLSCRIPTDIR,
-INSTALLHTMLSITELIBDIR, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB,
-INSTALLSCRIPT, INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITELIB, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN,
-INST_EXE, INST_HTMLLIBDIR, INST_HTMLSCRIPTDIR, INST_LIB, INST_MAN1DIR,
-INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS, LINKTYPE,
-MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET, MYEXTLIB, NAME,
-NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_VC, OBJECT, OPTIMIZE, PERL, PERLMAINCC,
-PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB, PERL_MALLOC_OK, PERL_SRC, PERM_RW, PERM_RWX,
-PL_FILES, PM, PMLIBDIRS, PM_FILTER, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC,
-PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX, PREREQ_PM, SKIP, TYPEMAPS, VERSION,
-VERSION_FROM, XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG, XS_VERSION
+ffround ( +$scale ), ffround ( -$scale ), ffround ( 0 ), fround ( +$scale
+), fround ( -$scale ) and fround ( 0 )
-=item Additional lowercase attributes
+=back
-clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, realclean, test,
-tool_autosplit
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item Overriding MakeMaker Methods
+ # not ready yet
-=item Hintsfile support
+=item Autocreating constants
-=item Distribution Support
+=over 4
- make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest,
- make distdir, make tardist, make dist, make uutardist, make
-shdist, make zipdist, make ci
+=item Math library
-=item Disabling an extension
+=item Using Math::BigInt::Lite
=back
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item BUGS
+
+=item CAVEAT
-PERL_MM_OPT
+stringify, bstr(), bdiv, Modifying and =, bpow
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item LICENSE
=item AUTHORS
=back
-=head2 ExtUtils::Manifest - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file
+=head2 Math::BigInt - Arbitrary size integer math package
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item MANIFEST.SKIP
+Canonical notation, Input, Output
-=item EXPORT_OK
+=item METHODS
-=item GLOBAL VARIABLES
+=over 4
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item config
-C<Not in MANIFEST:> I<file>, C<No such file:> I<file>, C<MANIFEST:> I<$!>,
-C<Added to MANIFEST:> I<file>
+=item accuracy
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item brsft
-B<PERL_MM_MANIFEST_DEBUG>
+=item new
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item bnan
-=item AUTHOR
+=item bzero
-=back
+=item binf
-=head2 ExtUtils::Miniperl, writemain - write the C code for perlmain.c
+=item bone
-=over 4
+=item is_one()/is_zero()/is_nan()/is_inf()
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item is_positive()/is_negative()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+ $x->is_positive(); # true if >= 0
+ $x->is_negative(); # true if < 0
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item is_odd()/is_even()/is_int()
-=back
+=item bcmp
-=head2 ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader
+=item bacmp
-=over 4
+=item sign
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item bcmp
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item bneg
-=back
+=item babs
-=head2 ExtUtils::Mksymlists - write linker options files for dynamic
-extension
+=item bnorm
-=over 4
+=item bnot
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item binc
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item bdec
-DLBASE, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, FILE, FUNCLIST, IMPORTS, NAME
+=item badd
-=item AUTHOR
+=item bsub
-=item REVISION
+=item bmul
-=back
+=item bdiv
-=head2 ExtUtils::Packlist - manage .packlist files
+=item bmod
-=over 4
+=item bmodinv
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item bmodpow
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item bpow
-=item USAGE
+=item blsft
-=item FUNCTIONS
+=item brsft
-new(), read(), write(), validate(), packlist_file()
+=item band
-=item EXAMPLE
+=item bior
-=item AUTHOR
+=item bxor
-=back
+=item bnot
-=head2 ExtUtils::testlib - add blib/* directories to @INC
+=item bsqrt
-=over 4
+=item bfac
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item round
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item bround
-=back
+=item bfround
-=head2 Fatal - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die
+=item bfloor
-=over 4
+=item bceil
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item bgcd
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item blcm
-=item AUTHOR
+=item exponent
-=back
+=item mantissa
-=head2 Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines
+=item parts
-=over 4
+=item copy
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item as_number
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item bsstr
-=item NOTE
+=item as_hex
-=item EXPORTED SYMBOLS
+=item as_bin
=back
-=head2 File::Basename, fileparse - split a pathname into pieces
+=item ACCURACY and PRECISION
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Precision P
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Accuracy A
-fileparse_set_fstype, fileparse
+=item Fallback F
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item Rounding mode R
-C<basename>, C<dirname>
+'trunc', 'even', 'odd', '+inf', '-inf', 'zero', Precision, Accuracy
+(significant digits), Setting/Accessing, Creating numbers, Usage,
+Precedence, Overriding globals, Local settings, Rounding, Default values,
+Remarks
=back
-=head2 File::CheckTree, validate - run many filetest checks on a tree
+=item INTERNALS
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item MATH LIBRARY
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item SIGN
+
+=item mantissa(), exponent() and parts()
=back
-=head2 File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles
+=item EXAMPLES
-=over 4
+ use Math::BigInt;
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Autocreating constants
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item PERFORMANCE
-=item RETURN
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Alternative math libraries
+
+=item SUBCLASSING
=back
-=head2 File::Copy - Copy files or filehandles
+=item Subclassing Math::BigInt
+
+=item UPGRADING
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Auto-upgrade
-=item DESCRIPTION
+bsqrt(), div(), blog()
-=over 4
+=back
-=item Special behaviour if C<syscopy> is defined (OS/2, VMS and Win32)
+=item BUGS
-rmscopy($from,$to[,$date_flag])
+Out of Memory!, Fails to load Calc on Perl prior 5.6.0
-=back
+=item CAVEATS
-=item RETURN
+stringify, bstr(), bsstr() and 'cmp', int(), length, bdiv, infinity
+handling, Modifying and =, bpow, Overloading -$x, Mixing different object
+types, bsqrt(), brsft()
-=item AUTHOR
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
=back
-=head2 File::DosGlob - DOS like globbing and then some
+=head2 Math::BigInt::Calc - Pure Perl module to support Math::BigInt
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXPORTS (by request only)
+=item EXPORT
-=item BUGS
+=item WRAP YOUR OWN
-=item AUTHOR
+=item LICENSE
-=item HISTORY
+This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it
+under
+the same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=item AUTHORS
=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 File::Find, find - traverse a file tree
+=head2 Math::BigRat - arbitrarily big rationals
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-C<wanted>, C<bydepth>, C<preprocess>, C<postprocess>, C<follow>,
-C<follow_fast>, C<follow_skip>, C<no_chdir>, C<untaint>,
-C<untaint_pattern>, C<untaint_skip>
+=over 4
-=item CAVEAT
+=item MATH LIBRARY
=back
-=head2 File::Glob - Perl extension for BSD glob routine
+=item METHODS
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item new()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item numerator()
-C<GLOB_ERR>, C<GLOB_MARK>, C<GLOB_NOCASE>, C<GLOB_NOCHECK>, C<GLOB_NOSORT>,
-C<GLOB_BRACE>, C<GLOB_NOMAGIC>, C<GLOB_QUOTE>, C<GLOB_TILDE>, C<GLOB_CSH>
+=item denominator()
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+ $d = $x->denominator();
-C<GLOB_NOSPACE>, C<GLOB_ABEND>
+=item parts()
-=item NOTES
+=item as_number()
-=item AUTHOR
+=item bfac()
+
+=item blog()
+
+=item bround()/round()/bfround()
=back
-=head2 File::Path - create or remove directory trees
+=item BUGS
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Math::Complex - complex numbers and associated mathematical
+functions
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHORS
+=item OPERATIONS
-=back
+=item CREATION
-=head2 File::Spec - portably perform operations on file names
+=item STRINGIFICATION
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item CHANGED IN PERL 5.6
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item USAGE
+
+=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO OR LOGARITHM OF ZERO
+
+=item ERRORS DUE TO INDIGESTIBLE ARGUMENTS
+
+=item BUGS
=item AUTHORS
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::Epoc - methods for Epoc file specs
+=head2 Math::Trig - trigonometric functions
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-devnull
-
-=back
-
-tmpdir
+=item TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
-path
+B<tan>
-canonpath
+=over 4
-splitpath
+=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO
-splitdir
+=item SIMPLE (REAL) ARGUMENTS, COMPLEX RESULTS
-catpath
+=back
-abs2rel
+=item PLANE ANGLE CONVERSIONS
-rel2abs
+=item RADIAL COORDINATE CONVERSIONS
=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COORDINATE SYSTEMS
-=back
+=item 3-D ANGLE CONVERSIONS
-=head2 File::Spec::Functions - portably perform operations on file names
+cartesian_to_cylindrical, cartesian_to_spherical, cylindrical_to_cartesian,
+cylindrical_to_spherical, spherical_to_cartesian, spherical_to_cylindrical
-=over 4
+=back
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item GREAT CIRCLE DISTANCES AND DIRECTIONS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item EXAMPLES
=over 4
-=item Exports
+=item CAVEAT FOR GREAT CIRCLE FORMULAS
=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHORS
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::Mac - File::Spec for MacOS
+=head2 Memoize - Make functions faster by trading space for time
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
+=item DETAILS
-canonpath
+=item OPTIONS
-=back
+=over 4
-catdir
+=item INSTALL
-catfile
+=item NORMALIZER
-curdir
+=item C<SCALAR_CACHE>, C<LIST_CACHE>
-devnull
+C<MEMORY>, C<HASH>, C<TIE>, C<FAULT>, C<MERGE>
-rootdir
+=back
-tmpdir
+=item OTHER FACILITIES
-updir
+=over 4
-file_name_is_absolute
+=item C<unmemoize>
-path
+=item C<flush_cache>
-splitpath
+=back
-splitdir
+=item CAVEATS
-catpath
+=item PERSISTENT CACHE SUPPORT
-abs2rel
+=item EXPIRATION SUPPORT
-rel2abs
+=item BUGS
-=over 4
+=item MAILING LIST
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
+=item THANK YOU
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs
+=head2 Memoize::AnyDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for AnyDBM_File for
+Storable use
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::Unix - methods used by File::Spec
+=head2 Memoize::Expire - Plug-in module for automatic expiration of
+memoized values
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
+=item INTERFACE
-canonpath
+ TIEHASH, EXISTS, STORE
-=back
+=item ALTERNATIVES
-catdir
+=item CAVEATS
-catfile
+=item AUTHOR
-curdir
+=item SEE ALSO
-devnull
+=back
-rootdir
+=head2 Memoize::ExpireFile - test for Memoize expiration semantics
-tmpdir
+=over 4
-updir
+=item DESCRIPTION
-no_upwards
+=back
-case_tolerant
+=head2 Memoize::ExpireTest - test for Memoize expiration semantics
-file_name_is_absolute
+=over 4
-path
+=item DESCRIPTION
-join
+=back
-splitpath
+=head2 Memoize::NDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for NDBM_File for
+Storable use
-splitdir
+=over 4
-catpath
+=item DESCRIPTION
-abs2rel
+=back
-rel2abs
+=head2 Memoize::SDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for SDBM_File for
+Storable use
=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::VMS - methods for VMS file specs
+=head2 Memoize::Storable - store Memoized data in Storable database
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-eliminate_macros
-
=back
-fixpath
+=head2 NDBM_File - Tied access to ndbm files
=over 4
-=item Methods always loaded
+=item SYNOPSIS
-canonpath (override)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR>
-catdir
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-catfile
+=over 4
-curdir (override)
+=item C<ndbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...>
-devnull (override)
+=back
-rootdir (override)
+=item BUGS AND WARNINGS
-tmpdir (override)
+=back
-updir (override)
+=head2 NEXT - Provide a pseudo-class NEXT that allows method redispatch
-case_tolerant (override)
+=over 4
-path (override)
+=item SYNOPSIS
-file_name_is_absolute (override)
+=item DESCRIPTION
-splitpath (override)
+=over 4
-splitdir (override)
+=item Enforcing redispatch
-catpath (override)
+=item Avoiding repetitions
-abs2rel (override)
+=back
-rel2abs (override)
+=item AUTHOR
-=over 4
+=item BUGS AND IRRITATIONS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 File::Spec::Win32 - methods for Win32 file specs
+=head2 Net::Cmd - Network Command class (as used by FTP, SMTP etc)
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-devnull
+=item USER METHODS
-=back
+debug ( VALUE ), message (), code (), ok (), status (), datasend ( DATA ),
+dataend ()
-tmpdir
+=item CLASS METHODS
-catfile
+debug_print ( DIR, TEXT ), debug_text ( TEXT ), command ( CMD [, ARGS, ...
+]), unsupported (), response (), parse_response ( TEXT ), getline (),
+ungetline ( TEXT ), read_until_dot (), tied_fh ()
-canonpath
+=item EXPORTS
-splitpath
+=item AUTHOR
-splitdir
+=item COPYRIGHT
-catpath
+=back
+
+=head2 Net::Config - Local configuration data for libnet
=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item SYNOPSYS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item METHODS
+
+requires_firewall HOST
+
+=item NetConfig VALUES
+
+nntp_hosts, snpp_hosts, pop3_hosts, smtp_hosts, ph_hosts, daytime_hosts,
+time_hosts, inet_domain, ftp_firewall, ftp_firewall_type, ftp_ext_passive,
+ftp_int_pasive, local_netmask, test_hosts, test_exists
=back
-=head2 File::Temp - return name and handle of a temporary file safely
+=head2 Net::Domain - Attempt to evaluate the current host's internet name
+and domain
=over 4
-=item PORTABILITY
-
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
-
-=over 4
+hostfqdn (), hostname (), hostdomain ()
-=item FUNCTIONS
+=item AUTHOR
-B<tempfile>
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-B<tempdir>
+=head2 Net::FTP - FTP Client class
=over 4
-=item MKTEMP FUNCTIONS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<mkstemp>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item OVERVIEW
-B<mkstemps>
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-B<mkdtemp>
+new (HOST [,OPTIONS])
-B<mktemp>
+=item METHODS
+
+login ([LOGIN [,PASSWORD [, ACCOUNT] ] ]), authorize ( [AUTH [, RESP]]),
+site (ARGS), type (TYPE [, ARGS]), ascii ([ARGS]) binary([ARGS])
+ebcdic([ARGS]) byte([ARGS]), rename ( OLDNAME, NEWNAME ), delete ( FILENAME
+), cwd ( [ DIR ] ), cdup (), pwd (), restart ( WHERE ), rmdir ( DIR ),
+mkdir ( DIR [, RECURSE ]), ls ( [ DIR ] ), dir ( [ DIR ] ), get (
+REMOTE_FILE [, LOCAL_FILE [, WHERE]] ), put ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ]
+), put_unique ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), append ( LOCAL_FILE [,
+REMOTE_FILE ] ), unique_name (), mdtm ( FILE ), size ( FILE ), supported (
+CMD ), hash ( [FILEHANDLE_GLOB_REF],[ BYTES_PER_HASH_MARK] ), nlst ( [ DIR
+] ), list ( [ DIR ] ), retr ( FILE ), stor ( FILE ), stou ( FILE ), appe (
+FILE ), port ( [ PORT ] ), pasv (), pasv_xfer ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [,
+DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_xfer_unique ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [, DEST_FILE ] ),
+pasv_wait ( NON_PASV_SERVER ), abort (), quit ()
=over 4
-=item POSIX FUNCTIONS
+=item Methods for the adventurous
-B<tmpnam>
+quot (CMD [,ARGS])
=back
-B<tmpfile>
-
-=over 4
+=item THE dataconn CLASS
-=item ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS
+read ( BUFFER, SIZE [, TIMEOUT ] ), write ( BUFFER, SIZE [, TIMEOUT ] ),
+bytes_read (), abort (), close ()
-B<tempnam>
+=item UNIMPLEMENTED
-=back
+B<ALLO>, B<SMNT>, B<HELP>, B<MODE>, B<SYST>, B<STAT>, B<STRU>, B<REIN>
-=over 4
+=item REPORTING BUGS
-=item UTILITY FUNCTIONS
+=item AUTHOR
-B<unlink0>
+=item SEE ALSO
-=back
+=item USE EXAMPLES
-=over 4
+http://www.csh.rit.edu/~adam/Progs/autoftp-2.0.tar.gz
-=item PACKAGE VARIABLES
+=item CREDITS
-B<safe_level>, STANDARD, MEDIUM, HIGH
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-TopSystemUID
+=head2 Net::NNTP - NNTP Client class
=over 4
-=item WARNING
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over 4
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Temporary files and NFS
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=back
+new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ])
-=item HISTORY
+=item METHODS
-=item SEE ALSO
+article ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), body ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), head (
+[ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), articlefh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), bodyfh ( [
+MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), headfh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), nntpstat ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ]
+), group ( [ GROUP ] ), ihave ( MSGID [, MESSAGE ]), last (), date (),
+postok (), authinfo ( USER, PASS ), list (), newgroups ( SINCE [,
+DISTRIBUTIONS ]), newnews ( SINCE [, GROUPS [, DISTRIBUTIONS ]]), next (),
+post ( [ MESSAGE ] ), postfh (), slave (), quit ()
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=back
+=item Extension methods
-=head2 File::stat - by-name interface to Perl's built-in stat() functions
+newsgroups ( [ PATTERN ] ), distributions (), subscriptions (),
+overview_fmt (), active_times (), active ( [ PATTERN ] ), xgtitle ( PATTERN
+), xhdr ( HEADER, MESSAGE-SPEC ), xover ( MESSAGE-SPEC ), xpath (
+MESSAGE-ID ), xpat ( HEADER, PATTERN, MESSAGE-SPEC), xrover, listgroup ( [
+GROUP ] ), reader
-=over 4
+=back
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item UNSUPPORTED
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item DEFINITIONS
-=item NOTE
+MESSAGE-SPEC, PATTERN, Examples, C<[^]-]>, C<*bdc>, C<[0-9a-zA-Z]>, C<a??d>
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 FileCache - keep more files open than the system permits
+=head2 Net::POP3 - Post Office Protocol 3 Client class (RFC1939)
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item BUGS
-
-=back
+=item EXAMPLES
-=head2 FileHandle - supply object methods for filehandles
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=over 4
+new ( [ HOST, ] [ OPTIONS ] )
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item METHODS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+user ( USER ), pass ( PASS ), login ( [ USER [, PASS ]] ), apop ( [ USER [,
+PASS ]] ), top ( MSGNUM [, NUMLINES ] ), list ( [ MSGNUM ] ), get ( MSGNUM
+[, FH ] ), getfh ( MSGNUM ), last (), popstat (), ping ( USER ), uidl ( [
+MSGNUM ] ), delete ( MSGNUM ), reset (), quit ()
-$fh->print, $fh->printf, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines
+=item NOTES
=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
=back
-=head2 Filter::Simple - Simplified source filtering
+=head2 Net::Ping - check a remote host for reachability
=over 4
=over 4
-=item The Problem
-
-=item A Solution
+=item Functions
-=item How it works
+Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes]]]);, $p->ping($host [,
+$timeout]);, $p->source_verify( { 0 | 1 } );, $p->hires( { 0 | 1 } );,
+$p->bind($local_addr);, $p->open($host);, $p->close();, pingecho($host [,
+$timeout]);
=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=item WARNING
+
+=item NOTES
+
+=item INSTALL
+
+=item AUTHORS
=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Filter::Util::Call - Perl Source Filter Utility Module
+=head2 Net::SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Client
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
- use Filter::Util::Call ;
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
-
-=item B<use Filter::Util::Call>
-
-=item B<import()>
-
-=item B<filter() and anonymous sub>
-
-B<$_>, B<$status>, B<filter_read> and B<filter_read_exact>, B<filter_del>
-
-=back
-
=item EXAMPLES
-=over 4
+=item CONSTRUCTOR
-=item Example 1: A simple filter.
+new Net::SMTP [ HOST, ] [ OPTIONS ]
-=item Example 2: Using the context
+=item METHODS
-=item Example 3: Using the context within the filter
+banner (), domain (), hello ( DOMAIN ), etrn ( DOMAIN ), auth ( USERNAME,
+PASSWORD ), mail ( ADDRESS [, OPTIONS] ), send ( ADDRESS ), send_or_mail (
+ADDRESS ), send_and_mail ( ADDRESS ), reset (), recipient ( ADDRESS [,
+ADDRESS [ ...]] [, OPTIONS ] ), to ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), cc (
+ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), bcc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), data ( [
+DATA ] ), expand ( ADDRESS ), verify ( ADDRESS ), help ( [ $subject ] ),
+quit ()
-=item Example 4: Using filter_del
+=item ADDRESSES
-=back
+=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
-=item DATE
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script
+=head2 Net::Time - time and daytime network client interface
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXPORTABLE VARIABLES
-
-=item KNOWN BUGS
+inet_time ( [HOST [, PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]]), inet_daytime ( [HOST [,
+PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]])
-=item AUTHORS
+=item AUTHOR
=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 GDBM_File - Perl5 access to the gdbm library.
+=head2 Net::hostent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gethost*()
+functions
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AVAILABILITY
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item BUGS
+=item NOTE
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Getopt::Long - Extended processing of command line options
+=head2 Net::libnetFAQ, libnetFAQ - libnet Frequently Asked Questions
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item Command Line Options, an Introduction
+=over 4
-=item Getting Started with Getopt::Long
+=item Where to get this document
-=over 4
+=item How to contribute to this document
-=item Simple options
+=back
-=item A little bit less simple options
+=item Author and Copyright Information
-=item Mixing command line option with other arguments
+=over 4
-=item Options with values
+=item Disclaimer
-=item Options with multiple values
+=back
-=item Options with hash values
+=item Obtaining and installing libnet
-=item User-defined subroutines to handle options
+=over 4
-=item Options with multiple names
+=item What is libnet ?
-=item Case and abbreviations
+=item Which version of perl do I need ?
-=item Summary of Option Specifications
+=item What other modules do I need ?
-!, +, s, i, f, : I<type> [ I<desttype> ]
+=item What machines support libnet ?
+
+=item Where can I get the latest libnet release
=back
-=item Advanced Possibilities
+=item Using Net::FTP
=over 4
-=item Object oriented interface
-
-=item Documentation and help texts
+=item How do I download files from an FTP server ?
-=item Storing options in a hash
+=item How do I transfer files in binary mode ?
-=item Bundling
+=item How can I get the size of a file on a remote FTP server ?
-=item The lonesome dash
+=item How can I get the modification time of a file on a remote FTP server
+?
-=item Argument call-back
+=item How can I change the permissions of a file on a remote server ?
-=back
+=item Can I do a reget operation like the ftp command ?
-=item Configuring Getopt::Long
+=item How do I get a directory listing from an FTP server ?
-default, posix_default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, gnu_compat, gnu_getopt,
-require_order, permute, bundling (default: disabled), bundling_override
-(default: disabled), ignore_case (default: enabled), ignore_case_always
-(default: disabled), pass_through (default: disabled), prefix,
-prefix_pattern, debug (default: disabled)
+=item Changing directory to "" does not fail ?
-=item Return values and Errors
+=item I am behind a SOCKS firewall, but the Firewall option does not work ?
-=item Legacy
+=item I am behind an FTP proxy firewall, but cannot access machines outside
+?
-=over 4
+=item My ftp proxy firewall does not listen on port 21
-=item Default destinations
+=item Is it possible to change the file permissions of a file on an FTP
+server ?
-=item Alternative option starters
+=item I have seen scripts call a method message, but cannot find it
+documented ?
-=item Configuration variables
+=item Why does Net::FTP not implement mput and mget methods
=back
-=item Trouble Shooting
+=item Using Net::SMTP
=over 4
-=item Warning: Ignoring '!' modifier for short option
-
-=item GetOptions does not return a false result when an option is not
-supplied
-
-=back
+=item Why can't the part of an Email address after the @ be used as the
+hostname ?
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Why does Net::SMTP not do DNS MX lookups ?
-=item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
+=item The verify method always returns true ?
=back
-=head2 Getopt::Std, getopt - Process single-character switches with switch
-clustering
+=item Debugging scripts
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item How can I debug my scripts that use Net::* modules ?
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 I18N::Collate - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current
-locale
+=head2 Net::netent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getnet*()
+functions
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item NOTE
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
-=head2 IO - load various IO modules
+=head2 Net::protoent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getproto*()
+functions
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item NOTE
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
=back
-=head2 IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles
+=head2 Net::servent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getserv*()
+functions
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
-rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item NOTE
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
-
=back
-=head2 IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
+=head2 Netrc, Net::Netrc - OO interface to users netrc file
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item THE .netrc FILE
+
+machine name, default, login name, password string, account string, macdef
+name
+
=item CONSTRUCTOR
-new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
+lookup ( MACHINE [, LOGIN ])
=item METHODS
-open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
+login (), password (), account (), lpa ()
+
+=item AUTHOR
=item SEE ALSO
-=item HISTORY
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles
+=head2 O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item CONVENTIONS
-new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
+=item IMPLEMENTATION
-=item METHODS
+=item BUGS
-$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
-$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
-$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
-$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
+=item AUTHOR
-=item NOTE
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=head2 ODBM_File - Tied access to odbm files
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
-=item HISTORY
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR>
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<odbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...>
=back
-=head2 IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
+=item BUGS AND WARNINGS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Opcode - Disable named opcodes when compiling perl code
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item NOTE
-new ( [READER, WRITER] )
+=item WARNING
-=item METHODS
+=item Operator Names and Operator Lists
-reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
+an operator name (opname), an operator tag name (optag), a negated opname
+or optag, an operator set (opset)
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Opcode Functions
-=item AUTHOR
+opcodes, opset (OP, ...), opset_to_ops (OPSET), opset_to_hex (OPSET),
+full_opset, empty_opset, invert_opset (OPSET), verify_opset (OPSET, ...),
+define_optag (OPTAG, OPSET), opmask_add (OPSET), opmask, opdesc (OP, ...),
+opdump (PAT)
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item Manipulating Opsets
+
+=item TO DO (maybe)
=back
-=head2 IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
+=over 4
+
+=item Predefined Opcode Tags
+
+:base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig, :base_math,
+:base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open,
+:filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :still_to_be_decided,
+:dangerous
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Opcode::Safe, Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted
+compartments
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
+a new namespace, an operator mask
+
+=item WARNING
+
+=over 4
+
+=item RECENT CHANGES
+
+=item Methods in class Safe
+
+permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
+...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
+(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
+root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
-mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
-IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
+=item Some Safety Issues
-=item SEE ALSO
+Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
=back
-=head2 IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects
+=head2 Opcode::ops, ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when
+compiling
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
-$io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->setpos ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET),
-WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=1 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ),
-$io->tell
-
-=item HISTORY
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 IO::Select - OO interface to the select system call
+=head2 POSIX - Perl interface to IEEE Std 1003.1
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item NOTE
-new ( [ HANDLES ] )
+=item CAVEATS
-=item METHODS
+=item FUNCTIONS
-add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
-[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
-count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
+_exit, abort, abs, access, acos, alarm, asctime, asin, assert, atan, atan2,
+atexit, atof, atoi, atol, bsearch, calloc, ceil, chdir, chmod, chown,
+clearerr, clock, close, closedir, cos, cosh, creat, ctermid, ctime,
+cuserid, difftime, div, dup, dup2, errno, execl, execle, execlp, execv,
+execve, execvp, exit, exp, fabs, fclose, fcntl, fdopen, feof, ferror,
+fflush, fgetc, fgetpos, fgets, fileno, floor, fmod, fopen, fork, fpathconf,
+fprintf, fputc, fputs, fread, free, freopen, frexp, fscanf, fseek, fsetpos,
+fstat, ftell, fwrite, getc, getchar, getcwd, getegid, getenv, geteuid,
+getgid, getgrgid, getgrnam, getgroups, getlogin, getpgrp, getpid, getppid,
+getpwnam, getpwuid, gets, getuid, gmtime, isalnum, isalpha, isatty,
+iscntrl, isdigit, isgraph, islower, isprint, ispunct, isspace, isupper,
+isxdigit, kill, labs, ldexp, ldiv, link, localeconv, localtime, log, log10,
+longjmp, lseek, malloc, mblen, mbstowcs, mbtowc, memchr, memcmp, memcpy,
+memmove, memset, mkdir, mkfifo, mktime, modf, nice, offsetof, open,
+opendir, pathconf, pause, perror, pipe, pow, printf, putc, putchar, puts,
+qsort, raise, rand, read, readdir, realloc, remove, rename, rewind,
+rewinddir, rmdir, scanf, setgid, setjmp, setlocale, setpgid, setsid,
+setuid, sigaction, siglongjmp, sigpending, sigprocmask, sigsetjmp,
+sigsuspend, sin, sinh, sleep, sprintf, sqrt, srand, sscanf, stat, strcat,
+strchr, strcmp, strcoll, strcpy, strcspn, strerror, strftime, strlen,
+strncat, strncmp, strncpy, strpbrk, strrchr, strspn, strstr, strtod,
+strtok, strtol, strtoul, strxfrm, sysconf, system, tan, tanh, tcdrain,
+tcflow, tcflush, tcgetpgrp, tcsendbreak, tcsetpgrp, time, times, tmpfile,
+tmpnam, tolower, toupper, ttyname, tzname, tzset, umask, uname, ungetc,
+unlink, utime, vfprintf, vprintf, vsprintf, wait, waitpid, wcstombs,
+wctomb, write
-=item EXAMPLE
+=item CLASSES
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item POSIX::SigAction
-=back
+new
-=head2 IO::Socket - Object interface to socket communications
+=item POSIX::SigSet
-=over 4
+new, addset, delset, emptyset, fillset, ismember
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item POSIX::Termios
-=item DESCRIPTION
+new, getattr, getcc, getcflag, getiflag, getispeed, getlflag, getoflag,
+getospeed, setattr, setcc, setcflag, setiflag, setispeed, setlflag,
+setoflag, setospeed, Baud rate values, Terminal interface values, c_cc
+field values, c_cflag field values, c_iflag field values, c_lflag field
+values, c_oflag field values
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=back
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=item PATHNAME CONSTANTS
-=item METHODS
+Constants
-accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), timeout([VAL]),
-sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), sockdomain, socktype, protocol, connected
+=item POSIX CONSTANTS
-=item SEE ALSO
+Constants
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
-=item COPYRIGHT
+Constants
-=back
+=item ERRNO
-=head2 IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for AF_INET domain sockets
+Constants
-=over 4
+=item FCNTL
-=item SYNOPSIS
+Constants
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item FLOAT
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+Constants
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=item LIMITS
-=over 4
+Constants
-=item METHODS
+=item LOCALE
-sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
-()
+Constants
-=back
+=item MATH
-=item SEE ALSO
+Constants
-=item AUTHOR
+=item SIGNAL
-=item COPYRIGHT
+Constants
-=back
+=item STAT
-=head2 IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets
+Constants, Macros
-=over 4
+=item STDLIB
-=item SYNOPSIS
+Constants
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item STDIO
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+Constants
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=item TIME
-=item METHODS
+Constants
-hostpath(), peerpath()
+=item UNISTD
-=item SEE ALSO
+Constants
-=item AUTHOR
+=item WAIT
-=item COPYRIGHT
+Constants, WNOHANG, WUNTRACED, Macros, WIFEXITED, WEXITSTATUS, WIFSIGNALED,
+WTERMSIG, WIFSTOPPED, WSTOPSIG
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Dir, IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory
-handles
+=head2 PerlIO - On demand loader for PerlIO layers and root of PerlIO::*
+name space
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
-rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
+unix, stdio, perlio, crlf, utf8, bytes, raw, pop
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
+
+=item Alternatives to raw
+
+=item Defaults and how to override them
+
+=back
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::File, IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
+=head2 PerlIO::encoding - encoding layer
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
-
-=item METHODS
-
-open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
-
=item SEE ALSO
-=item HISTORY
-
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Handle, IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O
-handles
+=head2 PerlIO::scalar - support module for in-memory IO.
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
-
-=item METHODS
-
-$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
-$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
-$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
-$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
-
-=item NOTE
-
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=item BUGS
-
-=item HISTORY
-
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Pipe, IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
+=head2 PerlIO::via - Helper class for PerlIO layers implemented in perl
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( [READER, WRITER] )
+=item EXPECTED METHODS
-=item METHODS
+$class->PUSHED([$mode[,$fh]]), $obj->POPPED([$fh]),
+$obj->OPEN($path,$mode[,$fh]), $obj->BINMODE([,$fh]),
+$obj->FDOPEN($fd[,$fh]), $obj->SYSOPEN($path,$imode,$perm,[,$fh]),
+$obj->FILENO($fh), $obj->READ($buffer,$len,$fh), $obj->WRITE($buffer,$fh),
+$obj->FILL($fh), $obj->CLOSE($fh), $obj->SEEK($posn,$whence,$fh),
+$obj->TELL($fh), $obj->UNREAD($buffer,$fh), $obj->FLUSH($fh),
+$obj->SETLINEBUF($fh), $obj->CLEARERR($fh), $obj->ERROR($fh),
+$obj->EOF($fh)
-reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Example - a Hexadecimal Handle
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Poll, IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
+=head2 PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint - PerlIO layer for quoted-printable strings
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
-
-mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
-IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
-
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
-
=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Seekable, IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for
-I/O objects
+=head2 Pod::Checker, podchecker() - check pod documents for syntax errors
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item OPTIONS/ARGUMENTS
-$io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->setpos ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET),
-WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=1 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ),
-$io->tell
+=over 4
-=item HISTORY
+=item podchecker()
+
+B<-warnings> =E<gt> I<val>
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Select, IO::Select - OO interface to the select system
-call
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Errors
-=item DESCRIPTION
+empty =headn, =over on line I<N> without closing =back, =item without
+previous =over, =back without previous =over, No argument for =begin, =end
+without =begin, Nested =begin's, =for without formatter specification,
+unresolved internal link I<NAME>, Unknown command "I<CMD>", Unknown
+interior-sequence "I<SEQ>", nested commands
+I<CMD>E<lt>...I<CMD>E<lt>...E<gt>...E<gt>, garbled entity I<STRING>, Entity
+number out of range, malformed link LE<lt>E<gt>, nonempty ZE<lt>E<gt>,
+empty XE<lt>E<gt>, Spurious text after =pod / =cut, Spurious character(s)
+after =back
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=item Warnings
-new ( [ HANDLES ] )
+multiple occurrence of link target I<name>, line containing nothing but
+whitespace in paragraph, file does not start with =head, previous =item has
+no contents, preceding non-item paragraph(s), =item type mismatch (I<one>
+vs. I<two>), I<N> unescaped C<E<lt>E<gt>> in paragraph, Unknown entity, No
+items in =over, No argument for =item, empty section in previous paragraph,
+Verbatim paragraph in NAME section
-=item METHODS
+=item Hyperlinks
-add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
-[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
-count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
+ignoring leading/trailing whitespace in link, (section) in '$page'
+deprecated, alternative text/node '%s' contains non-escaped | or /
-=item EXAMPLE
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=item RETURN VALUE
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item EXAMPLES
-=back
+=item INTERFACE
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket, IO::Socket - Object interface to socket
-communications
+=back
-=over 4
+C<Pod::Checker-E<gt>new( %options )>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( @args )>, C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( {%opts},
+@args )>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+C<$checker-E<gt>num_errors()>
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+C<$checker-E<gt>name()>
-new ( [ARGS] )
+C<$checker-E<gt>node()>
-=item METHODS
+C<$checker-E<gt>idx()>
-accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), timeout([VAL]),
-sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), sockdomain, socktype, protocol, connected
+C<$checker-E<gt>hyperlink()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
-
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for
-AF_INET domain sockets
+=head2 Pod::Find - find POD documents in directory trees
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
-
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=back
=over 4
-=item METHODS
+=item C<pod_find( { %opts } , @directories )>
-sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
-()
+C<-verbose =E<gt> 1>, C<-perl =E<gt> 1>, C<-script =E<gt> 1>, C<-inc =E<gt>
+1>
=back
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item C<simplify_name( $str )>
=back
-=head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for
-AF_UNIX domain sockets
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item C<pod_where( { %opts }, $pod )>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+C<-inc =E<gt> 1>, C<-dirs =E<gt> [ $dir1, $dir2, ... ]>, C<-verbose =E<gt>
+1>
-=item CONSTRUCTOR
+=back
-new ( [ARGS] )
+=over 4
-=item METHODS
+=item C<contains_pod( $file , $verbose )>
-hostpath(), peerpath()
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=over 4
=item AUTHOR
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
+=head2 Pod::Html - module to convert pod files to HTML
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item METHODS
+=item ARGUMENTS
-new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
-( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
-FLAGS ] ), stat
+backlink, cachedir, css, flush, header, help, htmldir, htmlroot, index,
+infile, libpods, netscape, outfile, podpath, podroot, quiet, recurse,
+title, verbose
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item ENVIRONMENT
=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 IPC::Open2, open2 - open a process for both reading and writing
+=head2 Pod::InputObjects - objects representing POD input paragraphs,
+commands, etc.
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item REQUIRES
-=item WARNING
+=item EXPORTS
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+package B<Pod::InputSource>, package B<Pod::Paragraph>, package
+B<Pod::InteriorSequence>, package B<Pod::ParseTree>
-=head2 IPC::Open3, open3 - open a process for reading, writing, and error
-handling
+=back
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item B<Pod::InputSource>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item WARNING
+=over 4
-=back
+=item B<new()>
-=head2 IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object class
+=back
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item B<name()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
-getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
-set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
-, VALUE ), stat
+=item B<handle()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item B<was_cutting()>
=back
-=head2 IPC::SysV - SysV IPC constants
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item B<Pod::Paragraph>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-ftok( PATH, ID )
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Pod::Paragraph-E<gt>B<new()>
-=item AUTHORS
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=over 4
-=back
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_name()>
-=head2 IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
+=back
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<text()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
-( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
-FLAGS ] ), stat
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_prefix()>
=back
-=head2 IPC::SysV::Semaphore, IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object
-class
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_separator()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item METHODS
+=over 4
-new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
-getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
-set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
-, VALUE ), stat
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<parse_tree()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<file_line()>
=back
-=head2 Math::BigFloat - Arbitrary length float math package
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item B<Pod::InteriorSequence>
-number format, Error returns 'NaN', Division is computed to, Rounding is
-performed
+=back
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Pod::InteriorSequence-E<gt>B<new()>
=back
-=head2 Math::BigInt - Arbitrary size integer math package
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<cmd_name()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-Canonical notation, Input, Output
+=over 4
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<prepend()>
-=item Autocreating constants
+=back
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<append()>
=back
-=head2 Math::Complex - complex numbers and associated mathematical
-functions
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<nested()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item OPERATIONS
+=over 4
-=item CREATION
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
-=item STRINGIFICATION
+=back
=over 4
-=item CHANGED IN PERL 5.6
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<left_delimiter()>
=back
-=item USAGE
+=over 4
-=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO OR LOGARITHM OF ZERO
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<right_delimiter()>
-=item ERRORS DUE TO INDIGESTIBLE ARGUMENTS
+=back
-=item BUGS
+=over 4
-=item AUTHORS
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<parse_tree()>
=back
-=head2 Math::Trig - trigonometric functions
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<file_line()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
+=over 4
-B<tan>
+=item Pod::InteriorSequence::B<DESTROY()>
-=over 4
+=back
-=item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO
+=over 4
-=item SIMPLE (REAL) ARGUMENTS, COMPLEX RESULTS
+=item B<Pod::ParseTree>
=back
-=item PLANE ANGLE CONVERSIONS
+=over 4
-=item RADIAL COORDINATE CONVERSIONS
+=item Pod::ParseTree-E<gt>B<new()>
+
+=back
=over 4
-=item COORDINATE SYSTEMS
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<top()>
-=item 3-D ANGLE CONVERSIONS
+=back
-cartesian_to_cylindrical, cartesian_to_spherical, cylindrical_to_cartesian,
-cylindrical_to_spherical, spherical_to_cartesian, spherical_to_cylindrical
+=over 4
+
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<children()>
=back
-=item GREAT CIRCLE DISTANCES
+=over 4
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<prepend()>
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=item AUTHORS
+=over 4
-=back
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<append()>
-=head2 NDBM_File - Tied access to ndbm files
+=back
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR>
+=item $ptree-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=back
=over 4
-=item C<ndbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...>
+=item Pod::ParseTree::B<DESTROY()>
=back
-=item BUGS AND WARNINGS
+=over 4
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Net::Ping - check a remote host for reachability
+=head2 Pod::LaTeX - Convert Pod data to formatted Latex
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
+
=over 4
-=item Functions
+=item OBJECT METHODS
-Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes]]]);, $p->ping($host [,
-$timeout]);, $p->close();, pingecho($host [, $timeout]);
+C<initialize>
=back
-=item WARNING
+=over 4
-=item NOTES
+=item Data Accessors
-=back
+B<AddPreamble>
-=head2 Net::hostent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gethost*()
-functions
+=back
-=over 4
+B<AddPostamble>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<Head1Level>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<Label>
-=item EXAMPLES
+B<LevelNoNum>
-=item NOTE
+B<MakeIndex>
-=item AUTHOR
+B<ReplaceNAMEwithSection>
-=back
+B<StartWithNewPage>
-=head2 Net::netent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getnet*()
-functions
+B<TableOfContents>
-=over 4
+B<UniqueLabels>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<UserPreamble>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<UserPostamble>
-=item EXAMPLES
+B<Lists>
-=item NOTE
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Subclassed methods
=back
-=head2 Net::protoent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getproto*()
-functions
+B<begin_pod>
-=over 4
+B<end_pod>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<command>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<verbatim>
-=item NOTE
+B<textblock>
-=item AUTHOR
+B<interior_sequence>
-=back
+=over 4
-=head2 Net::servent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getserv*()
-functions
+=item List Methods
-=over 4
+B<begin_list>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<end_list>
-=item EXAMPLES
+B<add_item>
-=item NOTE
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Methods for headings
-=back
+B<head>
-=head2 O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
+=back
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Internal methods
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<_output>
-=item CONVENTIONS
+=back
-=item IMPLEMENTATION
+B<_replace_special_chars>
-=item AUTHOR
+B<_replace_special_chars_late>
-=back
+B<_create_label>
-=head2 ODBM_File - Tied access to odbm files
+B<_create_index>
-=over 4
+B<_clean_latex_commands>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<_split_delimited>
-C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR>
+=over 4
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item NOTES
-=over 4
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item C<odbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...>
+=item AUTHORS
-=back
+=item COPYRIGHT
-=item BUGS AND WARNINGS
+=item REVISION
=back
-=head2 Opcode - Disable named opcodes when compiling perl code
+=head2 Pod::Man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item NOTE
+center, date, fixed, fixedbold, fixeditalic, fixedbolditalic, name, quotes,
+release, section
-=item WARNING
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=item Operator Names and Operator Lists
+roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not "%s", Invalid link %s, Invalid quote
+specification "%s", %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph "%s", %s:%d: Unknown
+escape EE<lt>%sE<gt>, %s:%d: Unknown formatting code %s, %s:%d: Unmatched
+=back
-an operator name (opname), an operator tag name (optag), a negated opname
-or optag, an operator set (opset)
+=item BUGS
-=item Opcode Functions
+=item CAVEATS
-opcodes, opset (OP, ...), opset_to_ops (OPSET), opset_to_hex (OPSET),
-full_opset, empty_opset, invert_opset (OPSET), verify_opset (OPSET, ...),
-define_optag (OPTAG, OPSET), opmask_add (OPSET), opmask, opdesc (OP, ...),
-opdump (PAT)
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item Manipulating Opsets
+=item AUTHOR
-=item TO DO (maybe)
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
+=head2 Pod::ParseLink - Parse an LE<lt>E<gt> formatting code in POD text
+
=over 4
-=item Predefined Opcode Tags
+=item SYNOPSIS
-:base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig, :base_math,
-:base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open,
-:filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :still_to_be_decided,
-:dangerous
+=item DESCRIPTION
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHORS
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
-=head2 Opcode::Safe, Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted
-compartments
+=head2 Pod::ParseUtils - helpers for POD parsing and conversion
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-a new namespace, an operator mask
-
-=item WARNING
+=back
=over 4
-=item RECENT CHANGES
-
-=item Methods in class Safe
-
-permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
-...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
-(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
-root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
-
-=item Some Safety Issues
-
-Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
+=item Pod::List
-=item AUTHOR
+Pod::List-E<gt>new()
=back
-=back
+$list-E<gt>file()
-=head2 Opcode::ops, ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when
-compiling
+$list-E<gt>start()
-=over 4
+$list-E<gt>indent()
-=item SYNOPSIS
+$list-E<gt>type()
-=item DESCRIPTION
+$list-E<gt>rx()
-=item SEE ALSO
+$list-E<gt>item()
-=back
+$list-E<gt>parent()
-=head2 POSIX - Perl interface to IEEE Std 1003.1
+$list-E<gt>tag()
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Pod::Hyperlink
-=item NOTE
+Pod::Hyperlink-E<gt>new()
-=item CAVEATS
+=back
-=item FUNCTIONS
+$link-E<gt>parse($string)
-_exit, abort, abs, access, acos, alarm, asctime, asin, assert, atan, atan2,
-atexit, atof, atoi, atol, bsearch, calloc, ceil, chdir, chmod, chown,
-clearerr, clock, close, closedir, cos, cosh, creat, ctermid, ctime,
-cuserid, difftime, div, dup, dup2, errno, execl, execle, execlp, execv,
-execve, execvp, exit, exp, fabs, fclose, fcntl, fdopen, feof, ferror,
-fflush, fgetc, fgetpos, fgets, fileno, floor, fmod, fopen, fork, fpathconf,
-fprintf, fputc, fputs, fread, free, freopen, frexp, fscanf, fseek, fsetpos,
-fstat, ftell, fwrite, getc, getchar, getcwd, getegid, getenv, geteuid,
-getgid, getgrgid, getgrnam, getgroups, getlogin, getpgrp, getpid, getppid,
-getpwnam, getpwuid, gets, getuid, gmtime, isalnum, isalpha, isatty,
-iscntrl, isdigit, isgraph, islower, isprint, ispunct, isspace, isupper,
-isxdigit, kill, labs, ldexp, ldiv, link, localeconv, localtime, log, log10,
-longjmp, lseek, malloc, mblen, mbstowcs, mbtowc, memchr, memcmp, memcpy,
-memmove, memset, mkdir, mkfifo, mktime, modf, nice, offsetof, open,
-opendir, pathconf, pause, perror, pipe, pow, printf, putc, putchar, puts,
-qsort, raise, rand, read, readdir, realloc, remove, rename, rewind,
-rewinddir, rmdir, scanf, setgid, setjmp, setlocale, setpgid, setsid,
-setuid, sigaction, siglongjmp, sigpending, sigprocmask, sigsetjmp,
-sigsuspend, sin, sinh, sleep, sprintf, sqrt, srand, sscanf, stat, strcat,
-strchr, strcmp, strcoll, strcpy, strcspn, strerror, strftime, strlen,
-strncat, strncmp, strncpy, strpbrk, strrchr, strspn, strstr, strtod,
-strtok, strtol, strtoul, strxfrm, sysconf, system, tan, tanh, tcdrain,
-tcflow, tcflush, tcgetpgrp, tcsendbreak, tcsetpgrp, time, times, tmpfile,
-tmpnam, tolower, toupper, ttyname, tzname, tzset, umask, uname, ungetc,
-unlink, utime, vfprintf, vprintf, vsprintf, wait, waitpid, wcstombs,
-wctomb, write
+$link-E<gt>markup($string)
-=item CLASSES
+$link-E<gt>text()
-=over 4
+$link-E<gt>warning()
-=item POSIX::SigAction
+$link-E<gt>file(), $link-E<gt>line()
-new
+$link-E<gt>page()
-=item POSIX::SigSet
+$link-E<gt>node()
-new, addset, delset, emptyset, fillset, ismember
+$link-E<gt>alttext()
-=item POSIX::Termios
+$link-E<gt>type()
-new, getattr, getcc, getcflag, getiflag, getispeed, getlflag, getoflag,
-getospeed, setattr, setcc, setcflag, setiflag, setispeed, setlflag,
-setoflag, setospeed, Baud rate values, Terminal interface values, c_cc
-field values, c_cflag field values, c_iflag field values, c_lflag field
-values, c_oflag field values
+$link-E<gt>link()
-=back
+=over 4
-=item PATHNAME CONSTANTS
+=item Pod::Cache
-Constants
+Pod::Cache-E<gt>new()
-=item POSIX CONSTANTS
+=back
-Constants
+$cache-E<gt>item()
-=item SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
+$cache-E<gt>find_page($name)
-Constants
+=over 4
-=item ERRNO
+=item Pod::Cache::Item
-Constants
+Pod::Cache::Item-E<gt>new()
-=item FCNTL
+=back
-Constants
+$cacheitem-E<gt>page()
-=item FLOAT
+$cacheitem-E<gt>description()
-Constants
+$cacheitem-E<gt>path()
-=item LIMITS
+$cacheitem-E<gt>file()
-Constants
+$cacheitem-E<gt>nodes()
-=item LOCALE
+$cacheitem-E<gt>find_node($name)
-Constants
+$cacheitem-E<gt>idx()
-=item MATH
+=over 4
-Constants
+=item AUTHOR
-=item SIGNAL
+=item SEE ALSO
-Constants
+=back
-=item STAT
+=head2 Pod::Parser - base class for creating POD filters and translators
-Constants, Macros
+=over 4
-=item STDLIB
+=item SYNOPSIS
-Constants
+=item REQUIRES
-=item STDIO
+=item EXPORTS
-Constants
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item TIME
+=item QUICK OVERVIEW
-Constants
+=item PARSING OPTIONS
-=item UNISTD
+B<-want_nonPODs> (default: unset), B<-process_cut_cmd> (default: unset),
+B<-warnings> (default: unset)
-Constants
+=back
-=item WAIT
+=over 4
-Constants, Macros
+=item RECOMMENDED SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
=back
-=head2 Pod::Checker, podchecker() - check pod documents for syntax errors
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item B<command()>
-=item OPTIONS/ARGUMENTS
+C<$cmd>, C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
+
+=back
=over 4
-=item podchecker()
+=item B<verbatim()>
-B<-warnings> =E<gt> I<val>
+C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item B<textblock()>
-=over 4
+C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
-=item Errors
+=back
-empty =headn, =over on line I<N> without closing =back, =item without
-previous =over, =back without previous =over, No argument for =begin, =end
-without =begin, Nested =begin's, =for without formatter specification,
-unresolved internal link I<NAME>, Unknown command "I<CMD>", Unknown
-interior-sequence "I<SEQ>", nested commands
-I<CMD>E<lt>...I<CMD>E<lt>...E<gt>...E<gt>, garbled entity I<STRING>, Entity
-number out of range, malformed link LE<lt>E<gt>, nonempty ZE<lt>E<gt>,
-empty XE<lt>E<gt>, Spurious text after =pod / =cut, Spurious character(s)
-after =back
+=over 4
-=item Warnings
+=item B<interior_sequence()>
-multiple occurence of link target I<name>, line containing nothing but
-whitespace in paragraph, file does not start with =head, No numeric
-argument for =over, previous =item has no contents, preceding non-item
-paragraph(s), =item type mismatch (I<one> vs. I<two>), I<N> unescaped
-C<E<lt>E<gt>> in paragraph, Unknown entity, No items in =over, No argument
-for =item, empty section in previous paragraph, Verbatim paragraph in NAME
-section
+=back
-=item Hyperlinks
+=over 4
-collapsing newlines to blanks, ignoring leading/trailing whitespace in
-link, (section) in '$page' deprecated, alternative text/node '%s' contains
-non-escaped | or /
+=item OPTIONAL SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
=back
-=item RETURN VALUE
-
-=item EXAMPLES
+=over 4
-=item INTERFACE
+=item B<new()>
=back
-C<Pod::Checker-E<gt>new( %options )>
-
-C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( @args )>, C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( {%opts},
-@args )>
+=over 4
-C<$checker-E<gt>num_errors()>
+=item B<initialize()>
-C<$checker-E<gt>name()>
+=back
-C<$checker-E<gt>node()>
+=over 4
-C<$checker-E<gt>idx()>
+=item B<begin_pod()>
-C<$checker-E<gt>hyperlink()>
+=back
=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item B<begin_input()>
=back
-=head2 Pod::Find - find POD documents in directory trees
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item B<end_input()>
=back
=over 4
-=item C<pod_find( { %opts } , @directories )>
-
-C<-verbose =E<gt> 1>, C<-perl =E<gt> 1>, C<-script =E<gt> 1>, C<-inc =E<gt>
-1>
+=item B<end_pod()>
=back
=over 4
-=item C<simplify_name( $str )>
+=item B<preprocess_line()>
=back
=over 4
-=item C<pod_where( { %opts }, $pod )>
-
-C<-inc =E<gt> 1>, C<-dirs =E<gt> [ $dir1, $dir2, ... ]>, C<-verbose =E<gt>
-1>
+=item B<preprocess_paragraph()>
=back
=over 4
-=item C<contains_pod( $file , $verbose )>
+=item METHODS FOR PARSING AND PROCESSING
=back
=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item B<parse_text()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+B<-expand_seq> =E<gt> I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_text> =E<gt>
+I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_ptree> =E<gt>
+I<code-ref>|I<method-name>
=back
-=head2 Pod::Html - module to convert pod files to HTML
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item B<interpolate()>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=back
-=item ARGUMENTS
+=over 4
-backlink, css, flush, header, help, htmldir, htmlroot, index, infile,
-libpods, netscape, outfile, podpath, podroot, quiet, recurse, title,
-verbose
+=item B<parse_paragraph()>
-=item EXAMPLE
+=back
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item B<parse_from_filehandle()>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=over 4
-=back
+=item B<parse_from_file()>
-=head2 Pod::InputObjects - objects representing POD input paragraphs,
-commands, etc.
+=back
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item REQUIRES
+=item ACCESSOR METHODS
-=item EXPORTS
+=back
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-package B<Pod::InputSource>, package B<Pod::Paragraph>, package
-B<Pod::InteriorSequence>, package B<Pod::ParseTree>
+=item B<errorsub()>
=back
=over 4
-=item B<Pod::InputSource>
+=item B<cutting()>
=back
=over 4
-=item B<new()>
+=item B<parseopts()>
=back
=over 4
-=item B<name()>
+=item B<output_file()>
=back
=over 4
-=item B<handle()>
+=item B<output_handle()>
=back
=over 4
-=item B<was_cutting()>
+=item B<input_file()>
=back
=over 4
-=item B<Pod::Paragraph>
+=item B<input_handle()>
=back
=over 4
-=item Pod::Paragraph-E<gt>B<new()>
+=item B<input_streams()>
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_name()>
+=item B<top_stream()>
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<text()>
+=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
+=item B<_push_input_stream()>
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_prefix()>
+=item B<_pop_input_stream()>
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_separator()>
+=item TREE-BASED PARSING
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
+=head2 Pod::Plainer - Perl extension for converting Pod to old style Pod.
+
=over 4
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<parse_tree()>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item $pod_para-E<gt>B<file_line()>
+=item EXPORT
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
+=head2 Pod::Select, podselect() - extract selected sections of POD from
+input
+
=over 4
-=item B<Pod::InteriorSequence>
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item REQUIRES
+
+=item EXPORTS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item SECTION SPECIFICATIONS
+
+=item RANGE SPECIFICATIONS
=back
=over 4
-=item Pod::InteriorSequence-E<gt>B<new()>
+=item OBJECT METHODS
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<cmd_name()>
+=item B<curr_headings()>
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<prepend()>
+=item B<select()>
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<append()>
+=item B<add_selection()>
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<nested()>
+=item B<clear_selections()>
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
+=item B<match_section()>
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<left_delimiter()>
+=item B<is_selected()>
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<right_delimiter()>
+=item EXPORTED FUNCTIONS
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<parse_tree()>
+=item B<podselect()>
+
+B<-output>, B<-sections>, B<-ranges>
=back
=over 4
-=item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<file_line()>
+=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
=back
=over 4
-=item Pod::InteriorSequence::B<DESTROY()>
+=item B<_compile_section_spec()>
=back
=over 4
-=item B<Pod::ParseTree>
+=item $self->{_SECTION_HEADINGS}
=back
=over 4
-=item Pod::ParseTree-E<gt>B<new()>
+=item $self->{_SELECTED_SECTIONS}
=back
=over 4
-=item $ptree-E<gt>B<top()>
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
+=head2 Pod::Text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
+
=over 4
-=item $ptree-E<gt>B<children()>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+alt, code, indent, loose, quotes, sentence, width
-=item $ptree-E<gt>B<prepend()>
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=back
+Bizarre space in item, Item called without tag, Can't open %s for reading:
+%s, Invalid quote specification "%s", %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph: %s,
+%s:%d: Unknown escape: %s, %s:%d: Unknown formatting code: %s, %s:%d:
+Unmatched =back
-=over 4
+=item RESTRICTIONS
-=item $ptree-E<gt>B<append()>
+=item NOTES
-=back
+=item SEE ALSO
-=over 4
+=item AUTHOR
-=item $ptree-E<gt>B<raw_text()>
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
+=head2 Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to formatted color ASCII text
+
=over 4
-=item Pod::ParseTree::B<DESTROY()>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+=item BUGS
=item SEE ALSO
=item AUTHOR
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
=back
-=head2 Pod::LaTeX - Convert Pod data to formatted Latex
+=head2 Pod::Text::Overstrike - Convert POD data to formatted overstrike
+text
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item BUGS
-=over 4
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item OBJECT METHODS
+=item AUTHOR
-C<initialize>
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
-=over 4
+=head2 Pod::Text::Termcap - Convert POD data to ASCII text with format
+escapes
-=item Data Accessors
+=over 4
-B<AddPreamble>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<AddPostamble>
+=item NOTES
-B<Head1Level>
+=item SEE ALSO
-B<Label>
+=item AUTHOR
-B<LevelNoNum>
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
-B<MakeIndex>
+=back
-B<ReplaceNAMEwithSection>
+=head2 Pod::Usage, pod2usage() - print a usage message from embedded pod
+documentation
-B<StartWithNewPage>
+=over 4
-B<TableOfContents>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<UniqueLabels>
+=item ARGUMENTS
-B<UserPreamble>
+C<-message>, C<-msg>, C<-exitval>, C<-verbose>, C<-output>, C<-input>,
+C<-pathlist>
-B<UserPostamble>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-B<Lists>
+=item EXAMPLES
=over 4
-=item Subclassed methods
+=item Recommended Use
=back
-B<begin_pod>
+=item CAVEATS
-B<end_pod>
+=item AUTHOR
-B<command>
+=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
-B<verbatim>
+=back
-B<textblock>
+=head2 Pod::t::basic, basic.pod - Test of various basic POD features in
+translators.
-B<interior_sequence>
+=over 4
+
+=item HEADINGS
+
+=item This C<is> a "level 1" heading
=over 4
-=item List Methods
+=item ``Level'' "2 I<heading>
-B<begin_list>
+=back
+
+=item This C<is> a "level 1" heading
+
+=over 4
+
+=item ``Level'' 2 I<heading>
=back
-B<end_list>
+=item LINKS
-B<add_item>
+=item OVER AND ITEMS
-=over 4
+This is a test, a, b, a, b, c, d, "foo", B<bar>, C<baz>, Some longer item
+text
-=item Methods for headings
+=item FORMATTING CODES
-B<head>
+E<amp>, E<apos>, E<lt>, E<gt>, E<quot>, E<sol>
+
+=item VERBATIM
+
+=item CONCLUSION
=back
-=over 4
+=head2 Pod::t::htmlescp, Escape Sequences Test
-=item Internal methods
+=over 4
-B<_output>
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-B<_replace_special_chars>
+=head2 Pod::t::htmlview, Test HTML Rendering
-B<_create_label>
+=over 4
-B<_create_index>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-B<_clean_latex_commands>
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item METHODS =E<gt> OTHER STUFF
=over 4
-=item NOTES
+=item new()
-=item SEE ALSO
+foo, bar, baz, C<Black> Cat, Sat S<I<on> the>, MatE<lt>!E<gt>, 1 Cat, 2
+Sat, 3 Mat
-=item AUTHORS
+=item old()
-=item COPYRIGHT
+=back
-=item REVISION
+=item TESTING FOR AND BEGIN
+
+=item TESTING URLs hyperlinking
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Pod::Man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
+=head2 SDBM_File - Tied access to sdbm files
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-center, date, fixed, fixedbold, fixeditalic, fixedbolditalic, quotes,
-release, section
+C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR>
=item DIAGNOSTICS
-roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not "%s", Invalid link %s, Invalid quote
-specification "%s", %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph "%s", Unknown escape
-EE<lt>%sE<gt>, Unknown sequence %s, %s: Unknown command paragraph "%s" on
-line %d, Unmatched =back
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item C<sdbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=back
-=item AUTHOR
+=item BUGS AND WARNINGS
=back
-=head2 Pod::ParseUtils - helpers for POD parsing and conversion
+=head2 Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted compartments
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
-
-=over 4
+a new namespace, an operator mask
-=item Pod::List
+=item WARNING
-Pod::List-E<gt>new()
+=over 4
-=back
+=item RECENT CHANGES
-$list-E<gt>file()
+=item Methods in class Safe
-$list-E<gt>start()
+permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
+...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
+(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
+root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
-$list-E<gt>indent()
+=item Some Safety Issues
-$list-E<gt>type()
+Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
-$list-E<gt>rx()
+=item AUTHOR
-$list-E<gt>item()
+=back
-$list-E<gt>parent()
+=back
-$list-E<gt>tag()
+=head2 Scalar::Util - A selection of general-utility scalar subroutines
=over 4
-=item Pod::Hyperlink
+=item SYNOPSIS
-Pod::Hyperlink-E<gt>new()
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isweak EXPR, openhandle FH, reftype
+EXPR, tainted EXPR, weaken REF
-$link-E<gt>parse($string)
+=item KNOWN BUGS
-$link-E<gt>markup($string)
+=item COPYRIGHT
-$link-E<gt>text()
+=item BLATANT PLUG
-$link-E<gt>warning()
+=back
-$link-E<gt>file(), $link-E<gt>line()
+=head2 Search::Dict, look - search for key in dictionary file
-$link-E<gt>page()
+=over 4
-$link-E<gt>node()
+=item SYNOPSIS
-$link-E<gt>alttext()
+=item DESCRIPTION
-$link-E<gt>type()
+=back
-$link-E<gt>link()
+=head2 SelectSaver - save and restore selected file handle
=over 4
-=item Pod::Cache
+=item SYNOPSIS
-Pod::Cache-E<gt>new()
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-$cache-E<gt>item()
-
-$cache-E<gt>find_page($name)
+=head2 SelfLoader - load functions only on demand
=over 4
-=item Pod::Cache::Item
-
-Pod::Cache::Item-E<gt>new()
-
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-$cacheitem-E<gt>page()
+=item DESCRIPTION
-$cacheitem-E<gt>description()
+=over 4
-$cacheitem-E<gt>path()
+=item The __DATA__ token
-$cacheitem-E<gt>file()
+=item SelfLoader autoloading
-$cacheitem-E<gt>nodes()
+=item Autoloading and package lexicals
-$cacheitem-E<gt>find_node($name)
+=item SelfLoader and AutoLoader
-$cacheitem-E<gt>idx()
+=item __DATA__, __END__, and the FOOBAR::DATA filehandle.
-=over 4
+=item Classes and inherited methods.
-=item AUTHOR
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Multiple packages and fully qualified subroutine names
=back
-=head2 Pod::Parser - base class for creating POD filters and translators
+=head2 Shell - run shell commands transparently within perl
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item REQUIRES
-
-=item EXPORTS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item QUICK OVERVIEW
-
-=item PARSING OPTIONS
+=over 4
-B<-want_nonPODs> (default: unset), B<-process_cut_cmd> (default: unset),
-B<-warnings> (default: unset)
+=item OBJECT ORIENTED SYNTAX
=back
-=over 4
-
-=item RECOMMENDED SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
+=item AUTHOR
=back
+=head2 Socket, sockaddr_in, sockaddr_un, inet_aton, inet_ntoa - load the C
+socket.h defines and structure manipulators
+
=over 4
-=item B<command()>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-C<$cmd>, C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+inet_aton HOSTNAME, inet_ntoa IP_ADDRESS, INADDR_ANY, INADDR_BROADCAST,
+INADDR_LOOPBACK, INADDR_NONE, sockaddr_family SOCKADDR, sockaddr_in PORT,
+ADDRESS, sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN, pack_sockaddr_in PORT, IP_ADDRESS,
+unpack_sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN, sockaddr_un PATHNAME, sockaddr_un
+SOCKADDR_UN, pack_sockaddr_un PATH, unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN
=back
+=head2 Storable - persistence for Perl data structures
+
=over 4
-=item B<verbatim()>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=back
+=item MEMORY STORE
-=over 4
+=item ADVISORY LOCKING
-=item B<textblock()>
+=item SPEED
-C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para>
+=item CANONICAL REPRESENTATION
-=back
+=item FORWARD COMPATIBILITY
-=over 4
+utf8 data, restricted hashes, files from future versions of Storable
-=item B<interior_sequence()>
+=item ERROR REPORTING
-=back
+=item WIZARDS ONLY
=over 4
-=item OPTIONAL SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
-
-=back
+=item Hooks
-=over 4
+C<STORABLE_freeze> I<obj>, I<cloning>, C<STORABLE_thaw> I<obj>, I<cloning>,
+I<serialized>, ..
-=item B<new()>
+=item Predicates
-=back
+C<Storable::last_op_in_netorder>, C<Storable::is_storing>,
+C<Storable::is_retrieving>
-=over 4
+=item Recursion
-=item B<initialize()>
+=item Deep Cloning
=back
-=over 4
+=item Storable magic
-=item B<begin_pod()>
+=item EXAMPLES
-=back
+=item WARNING
+
+=item BUGS
=over 4
-=item B<begin_input()>
+=item 64 bit data in perl 5.6.0 and 5.6.1
=back
-=over 4
+=item CREDITS
-=item B<end_input()>
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=over 4
+=head2 Switch - A switch statement for Perl
-=item B<end_pod()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item VERSION
-=over 4
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=item B<preprocess_line()>
+=item BACKGROUND
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item B<preprocess_paragraph()>
+=item Allowing fall-through
-=back
+=item Automating fall-through
-=over 4
+=item Alternative syntax
-=item METHODS FOR PARSING AND PROCESSING
+=item Higher-order Operations
=back
-=over 4
-
-=item B<parse_text()>
+=item DEPENDENCIES
-B<-expand_seq> =E<gt> I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_text> =E<gt>
-I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_ptree> =E<gt>
-I<code-ref>|I<method-name>
+=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item BUGS
-=over 4
+=item LIMITATION
-=item B<interpolate()>
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
+=head2 Symbol - manipulate Perl symbols and their names
+
=over 4
-=item B<parse_paragraph()>
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
=back
-=over 4
+=head2 Sys::Hostname - Try every conceivable way to get hostname
-=item B<parse_from_filehandle()>
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over 4
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<parse_from_file()>
+=item AUTHOR
=back
-=over 4
+=head2 Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog - Perl
+interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
-=item ACCESSOR METHODS
+=over 4
-=back
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=over 4
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item B<errorsub()>
+openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
+setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type [$stream_location] (added
+in 5.004_02), closelog
-=back
+=item EXAMPLES
-=over 4
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item B<cutting()>
+=item AUTHOR
=back
+=head2 Syslog::Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog -
+Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
+
=over 4
-=item B<parseopts()>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
+setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type [$stream_location] (added
+in 5.004_02), closelog
-=item B<output_file()>
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
+=head2 Term::ANSIColor - Color screen output using ANSI escape sequences
+
=over 4
-=item B<output_handle()>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=item B<input_file()>
+Bad escape sequence %s, Bareword "%s" not allowed while "strict subs" in
+use, Invalid attribute name %s, Name "%s" used only once: possible typo, No
+comma allowed after filehandle, No name for escape sequence %s
-=back
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=over 4
+ANSI_COLORS_DISABLED
-=item B<input_handle()>
+=item RESTRICTIONS
-=back
+=item NOTES
-=over 4
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item B<input_streams()>
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=back
+=head2 Term::Cap - Perl termcap interface
+
=over 4
-=item B<top_stream()>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
+=item METHODS
=back
-=over 4
+=back
-=item B<_push_input_stream()>
+B<Tgetent>, OSPEED, TERM
-=back
+B<Tpad>, B<$string>, B<$cnt>, B<$FH>
-=over 4
+B<Tputs>, B<$cap>, B<$cnt>, B<$FH>
-=item B<_pop_input_stream()>
+B<Tgoto>, B<$cap>, B<$col>, B<$row>, B<$FH>
-=back
+B<Trequire>
=over 4
-=item TREE-BASED PARSING
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
=item AUTHOR
+=item SEE ALSO
+
=back
-=head2 Pod::Plainer - Perl extension for converting Pod to old style Pod.
+=head2 Term::Complete - Perl word completion module
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=over 4
+E<lt>tabE<gt>, ^D, ^U, E<lt>delE<gt>, E<lt>bsE<gt>
-=item EXPORT
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=back
+=item BUGS
=item AUTHOR
-=item SEE ALSO
-
=back
-=head2 Pod::Select, podselect() - extract selected sections of POD from
-input
+=head2 Term::ReadLine - Perl interface to various C<readline> packages. If
+no real package is found, substitutes stubs instead of basic functions.
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item REQUIRES
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item EXPORTS
+=item Minimal set of supported functions
-=item DESCRIPTION
+C<ReadLine>, C<new>, C<readline>, C<addhistory>, C<IN>, $C<OUT>,
+C<MinLine>, C<findConsole>, Attribs, C<Features>
-=item SECTION SPECIFICATIONS
+=item Additional supported functions
-=item RANGE SPECIFICATIONS
+C<tkRunning>, C<ornaments>, C<newTTY>
-=back
+=item EXPORTS
-=over 4
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=item OBJECT METHODS
+=item CAVEATS
=back
+=head2 Test - provides a simple framework for writing test scripts
+
=over 4
-=item B<curr_headings()>
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item B<select()>
+=item Functions
+
+B<plan>
=back
-=over 4
+=back
-=item B<add_selection()>
+B<_to_value>
-=back
+B<ok>
=over 4
-=item B<clear_selections()>
+=item TEST TYPES
-=back
+NORMAL TESTS, SKIPPED TESTS, TODO TESTS
-=over 4
+=item ONFAIL
-=item B<match_section()>
+=item BUGS and CAVEATS
-=back
+=item NOTE
-=over 4
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item B<is_selected()>
+=item AUTHOR
=back
+=head2 Test::Builder - Backend for building test libraries
+
=over 4
-=item EXPORTED FUNCTIONS
+=item SYNOPSIS
-=back
+=item DESCRIPTION
=over 4
-=item B<podselect()>
+=item Construction
-B<-output>, B<-sections>, B<-ranges>
+B<new>
+
+=back
=back
=over 4
-=item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
+=item Setting up tests
+
+B<exported_to>
=back
-=over 4
+B<plan>
-=item B<_compile_section_spec()>
+B<expected_tests>
-=back
+B<no_plan>
+
+B<skip_all>
=over 4
-=item $self->{_SECTION_HEADINGS}
+=item Running tests
+
+B<ok>
=back
-=over 4
+B<is_eq>, B<is_num>
-=item $self->{_SELECTED_SECTIONS}
+B<isnt_eq>, B<isnt_num>
-=back
+B<like>, B<unlike>
-=over 4
+B<maybe_regex>
-=item SEE ALSO
+B<cmp_ok>
-=item AUTHOR
+B<BAILOUT>
-=back
+B<skip>
-=head2 Pod::Text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
+B<todo_skip>
-=over 4
+B<skip_rest>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=over 4
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Test style
-alt, indent, loose, quotes, sentence, width
+B<level>
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=back
-Bizarre space in item, Can't open %s for reading: %s, Invalid quote
-specification "%s", %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph "%s", Unknown escape:
-%s, Unknown sequence: %s, Unmatched =back
+B<use_numbers>
-=item RESTRICTIONS
+B<no_header>, B<no_ending>
-=item NOTES
+=over 4
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item Output
-=item AUTHOR
+B<diag>
=back
-=head2 Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to formatted color ASCII text
+B<_print>
+
+B<output>, B<failure_output>, B<todo_output>
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Test Status and Info
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<current_test>
-=item BUGS
+=back
-=item SEE ALSO
+B<summary>
-=item AUTHOR
+B<details> I<UNIMPLEMENTED>, B<todo>
-=back
+B<caller>
-=head2 Pod::Text::Overstrike - Convert POD data to formatted overstrike
-text
+B<_sanity_check>
-=over 4
+B<_whoa>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<_my_exit>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
-=item BUGS
+=item THREADS
+
+=item EXAMPLES
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to ASCII
-text with format escapes
+=head2 Test::Harness - run perl standard test scripts with statistics
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item SEE ALSO
-
-=item AUTHOR
+=over 4
-=back
+=item The test script output
-=head2 Pod::Usage, pod2usage() - print a usage message from embedded pod
-documentation
+B<'1..M'>, B<'ok', 'not ok'. Ok?>, B<test numbers>, B<test names>,
+B<Skipping tests>, B<Todo tests>, B<Bail out!>, B<Comments>, B<Anything
+else>
-=over 4
+=item Taint mode
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Configuration variables.
-=item ARGUMENTS
+B<$Test::Harness::verbose>, B<$Test::Harness::switches>
-C<-message>, C<-msg>, C<-exitval>, C<-verbose>, C<-output>, C<-input>,
-C<-pathlist>
+=item Failure
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<Failed Test>, B<Stat>, B<Wstat>, B<Total>, B<Fail>, B<Failed>, B<List of
+Failed>
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item Functions
-=over 4
+B<runtests>
-=item Recommended Use
+=back
=back
-=item CAVEATS
+B<_all_ok>
-=item AUTHOR
+B<_globdir>
-=item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+B<_run_all_tests>
-=back
+B<_mk_leader>
-=head2 SDBM_File - Tied access to sdbm files
+B<_leader_width>
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item EXPORT
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR>
+C<All tests successful.\nFiles=%d, Tests=%d, %s>, C<FAILED tests
+%s\n\tFailed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.>, C<Test returned status %d (wstat
+%d)>, C<Failed 1 test, %.2f%% okay. %s>, C<Failed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.
+%s>, C<FAILED--Further testing stopped: %s>
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item ENVIRONMENT
-=over 4
+C<HARNESS_ACTIVE>, C<HARNESS_COLUMNS>, C<HARNESS_COMPILE_TEST>,
+C<HARNESS_FILELEAK_IN_DIR>, C<HARNESS_IGNORE_EXITCODE>, C<HARNESS_NOTTY>,
+C<HARNESS_PERL_SWITCHES>, C<HARNESS_VERBOSE>
-=item C<sdbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...>
+=item EXAMPLE
-=back
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item BUGS AND WARNINGS
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item TODO
+
+=item BUGS
=back
-=head2 Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted compartments
+=head2 Test::Harness::Assert - simple assert
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-a new namespace, an operator mask
-
-=item WARNING
-
=over 4
-=item RECENT CHANGES
+=item Functions
-=item Methods in class Safe
+B<assert>
-permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
-...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
-(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
-root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
+=back
-=item Some Safety Issues
+=back
-Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
+=over 4
=item AUTHOR
-=back
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Search::Dict, look - search for key in dictionary file
+=head2 Test::Harness::Iterator - Internal Test::Harness Iterator
=over 4
=back
-=head2 SelectSaver - save and restore selected file handle
+=head2 Test::Harness::Straps - detailed analysis of test results
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
+=over 4
+
+=item Construction
+
+B<new>
+
=back
-=head2 SelfLoader - load functions only on demand
+=back
+
+B<_init>
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Analysis
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<analyze>
-=over 4
+=back
-=item The __DATA__ token
+B<analyze_fh>
-=item SelfLoader autoloading
+B<analyze_file>
-=item Autoloading and package lexicals
+B<_switches>
-=item SelfLoader and AutoLoader
+B<_INC2PERL5LIB>
-=item __DATA__, __END__, and the FOOBAR::DATA filehandle.
+B<_filtered_INC>
-=item Classes and inherited methods.
+B<_restore_PERL5LIB>
-=back
+=over 4
-=item Multiple packages and fully qualified subroutine names
+=item Parsing
+
+B<_is_comment>
=back
-=head2 Shell - run shell commands transparently within perl
+B<_is_header>
-=over 4
+B<_is_test>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+B<_is_bail_out>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<_reset_file_state>
=over 4
-=item OBJECT ORIENTED SYNTAX
-
-=back
+=item Results
-=item AUTHOR
+B<_detailize>
=back
-=head2 Socket, sockaddr_in, sockaddr_un, inet_aton, inet_ntoa - load the C
-socket.h defines and structure manipulators
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item EXAMPLES
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AUTHOR
-inet_aton HOSTNAME, inet_ntoa IP_ADDRESS, INADDR_ANY, INADDR_BROADCAST,
-INADDR_LOOPBACK, INADDR_NONE, sockaddr_in PORT, ADDRESS, sockaddr_in
-SOCKADDR_IN, pack_sockaddr_in PORT, IP_ADDRESS, unpack_sockaddr_in
-SOCKADDR_IN, sockaddr_un PATHNAME, sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN,
-pack_sockaddr_un PATH, unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN
+=item SEE ALSO
=back
-=head2 Storable - persistency for perl data structures
+=head2 Test::More - yet another framework for writing test scripts
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item MEMORY STORE
-
-=item ADVISORY LOCKING
-
-=item SPEED
+=over 4
-=item CANONICAL REPRESENTATION
+=item I love it when a plan comes together
-=item ERROR REPORTING
+=back
-=item WIZARDS ONLY
+=back
=over 4
-=item Hooks
+=item Test names
-C<STORABLE_freeze> I<obj>, I<cloning>, C<STORABLE_thaw> I<obj>, I<cloning>,
-I<serialized>, ..
+=item I'm ok, you're not ok.
-=item Predicates
+B<ok>
-C<Storable::last_op_in_netorder>, C<Storable::is_storing>,
-C<Storable::is_retrieving>
+=back
-=item Recursion
+B<is>, B<isnt>
-=item Deep Cloning
+B<like>
-=back
+B<unlike>
-=item EXAMPLES
+B<cmp_ok>
-=item WARNING
+B<can_ok>
-=item BUGS
+B<isa_ok>
-=item CREDITS
+B<pass>, B<fail>
-=item TRANSLATIONS
+=over 4
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Diagnostics
-=item SEE ALSO
+B<diag>
=back
-=head2 Symbol - manipulate Perl symbols and their names
-
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Module tests
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<use_ok>
=back
-=head2 Sys::Hostname - Try every conceivable way to get hostname
+B<require_ok>
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Conditional tests
-=item AUTHOR
+B<SKIP: BLOCK>
=back
-=head2 Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog - Perl
-interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
+B<TODO: BLOCK>, B<todo_skip>
+
+When do I use SKIP vs. TODO?
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Comparison functions
-=item DESCRIPTION
+B<is_deeply>
-openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
-setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_02),
-closelog
+=back
-=item EXAMPLES
+B<eq_array>
-=item SEE ALSO
+B<eq_hash>
-=item AUTHOR
+B<eq_set>
-=back
+=over 4
-=head2 Syslog::Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog -
-Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
+=item Extending and Embedding Test::More
+
+B<builder>
+
+=back
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item NOTES
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item BUGS and CAVEATS
-openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
-setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_02),
-closelog
+Making your own ok(), The eq_* family has some caveats, Test::Harness
+upgrades
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item HISTORY
=item SEE ALSO
-=item AUTHOR
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Term::ANSIColor - Color screen output using ANSI escape sequences
+=head2 Test::Simple - Basic utilities for writing tests.
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+B<ok>
-Invalid attribute name %s, Name "%s" used only once: possible typo, No
-comma allowed after filehandle, Bareword "%s" not allowed while "strict
-subs" in use
+=back
-=item RESTRICTIONS
+=over 4
-=item NOTES
+=item EXAMPLE
-=item AUTHORS
+=item CAVEATS
-=back
+=item NOTES
-=head2 Term::Cap - Perl termcap interface
+=item HISTORY
-=over 4
+=item SEE ALSO
-=item SYNOPSIS
+L<Test::More>, L<Test>, L<Test::Unit>, L<Test::Inline>, L<SelfTest>,
+L<Test::Harness>
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item AUTHORS
-=item EXAMPLES
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Term::Complete - Perl word completion module
+=head2 Test::Tutorial - A tutorial about writing really basic tests
=over 4
-=item SYNOPSIS
-
=item DESCRIPTION
-E<lt>tabE<gt>, ^D, ^U, E<lt>delE<gt>, E<lt>bsE<gt>
+=over 4
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item Nuts and bolts of testing.
-=item BUGS
+=item Where to start?
-=item AUTHOR
+=item Names
-=back
+=item Test the manual
-=head2 Term::ReadLine - Perl interface to various C<readline> packages. If
-no real package is found, substitutes stubs instead of basic functions.
+=item Sometimes the tests are wrong
-=over 4
+=item Testing lots of values
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item Informative names
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item Skipping tests
-=item Minimal set of supported functions
+=item Todo tests
-C<ReadLine>, C<new>, C<readline>, C<addhistory>, C<IN>, $C<OUT>,
-C<MinLine>, C<findConsole>, Attribs, C<Features>
+=item Testing with taint mode.
-=item Additional supported functions
+=back
-C<tkRunning>, C<ornaments>, C<newTTY>
+=item FOOTNOTES
-=item EXPORTS
+=item AUTHORS
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
-=head2 Test - provides a simple framework for writing test scripts
+=head2 Text::Abbrev, abbrev - create an abbreviation table from a list
=over 4
=item SYNOPSIS
-=item DESCRIPTION
-
-=item TEST TYPES
-
-NORMAL TESTS, SKIPPED TESTS, TODO TESTS
-
-=item RETURN VALUE
-
-=item ONFAIL
-
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item DESCRIPTION
-=item AUTHOR
+=item EXAMPLE
=back
-=head2 Test::Harness - run perl standard test scripts with statistics
+=head2 Text::Balanced - Extract delimited text sequences from strings.
=over 4
=over 4
-=item The test script output
+=item General behaviour in list contexts
-=back
+[0], [1], [2]
-=item EXPORT
+=item General behaviour in scalar and void contexts
-=item DIAGNOSTICS
+=item A note about prefixes
-C<All tests successful.\nFiles=%d, Tests=%d, %s>, C<FAILED tests
-%s\n\tFailed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.>, C<Test returned status %d (wstat
-%d)>, C<Failed 1 test, %.2f%% okay. %s>, C<Failed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.
-%s>, C<FAILED--Further testing stopped%s>
+=item C<extract_delimited>
-=item ENVIRONMENT
+=item C<extract_bracketed>
-=item SEE ALSO
+=item C<extract_tagged>
-=item AUTHORS
+C<reject =E<gt> $listref>, C<ignore =E<gt> $listref>, C<fail =E<gt> $str>,
+[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]
-=item BUGS
+=item C<gen_extract_tagged>
+
+=item C<extract_quotelike>
+
+[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10]
+
+=item C<extract_quotelike> and "here documents"
+
+[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7..10]
+
+=item C<extract_codeblock>
+
+=item C<extract_multiple>
+
+=item C<gen_delimited_pat>
=back
-=head2 Text::Abbrev, abbrev - create an abbreviation table from a list
+=item DIAGNOSTICS
-=over 4
+ C<Did not find a suitable bracket: "%s">, C<Did not find prefix: /%s/>,
+C<Did not find opening bracket after prefix: "%s">, C<No quotelike
+operator found after prefix: "%s">, C<Unmatched closing bracket: "%c">,
+C<Unmatched opening bracket(s): "%s">, C<Unmatched embedded quote (%s)>,
+C<Did not find closing delimiter to match '%s'>, C<Mismatched closing
+bracket: expected "%c" but found "%s">, C<No block delimiter found after
+quotelike "%s">, C<Did not find leading dereferencer>, C<Bad identifier
+after dereferencer>, C<Did not find expected opening bracket at %s>,
+C<Improperly nested codeblock at %s>, C<Missing second block for quotelike
+"%s">, C<No match found for opening bracket>, C<Did not find opening tag:
+/%s/>, C<Unable to construct closing tag to match: /%s/>, C<Found invalid
+nested tag: %s>, C<Found unbalanced nested tag: %s>, C<Did not find closing
+tag>
-=item SYNOPSIS
+=item AUTHOR
-=item DESCRIPTION
+=item BUGS AND IRRITATIONS
-=item EXAMPLE
+=item COPYRIGHT
=back
=item DESCRIPTION
+=item OVERRIDES
+
=item EXAMPLE
=item AUTHOR
=back
-=head2 Thread - manipulate threads in Perl (EXPERIMENTAL, subject to
-change)
+=head2 Thread - manipulate threads in Perl (for old code only)
=over 4
+=item CAVEAT
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=item FUNCTIONS
-new \&start_sub, new \&start_sub, LIST, lock VARIABLE, async BLOCK;,
-Thread->self, Thread->list, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_signal VARIABLE,
-cond_broadcast VARIABLE, yield
+$thread = Thread->new(\&start_sub), $thread = Thread->new(\&start_sub,
+LIST), lock VARIABLE, async BLOCK;, Thread->self, cond_wait VARIABLE,
+cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE, yield
=item METHODS
=back
=head2 Thread::Signal - Start a thread which runs signal handlers reliably
+(for old code)
=over 4
+=item CAVEAT
+
=item SYNOPSIS
=item DESCRIPTION
=back
+=head2 Tie::File - Access the lines of a disk file via a Perl array
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<recsep>
+
+=item C<autochomp>
+
+=item C<mode>
+
+=item C<memory>
+
+=item C<dw_size>
+
+=item Option Format
+
+=back
+
+=item Public Methods
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<flock>
+
+=item C<autochomp>
+
+=item C<defer>, C<flush>, C<discard>, and C<autodefer>
+
+=back
+
+=item Tying to an already-opened filehandle
+
+=item Deferred Writing
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Autodeferring
+
+=back
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item SUBCLASSING
+
+=item WHAT ABOUT C<DB_File>?
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item LICENSE
+
+=item WARRANTY
+
+=item THANKS
+
+=item TODO
+
+=back
+
=head2 Tie::Handle, Tie::StdHandle - base class definitions for tied
handles
=back
-=head2 Tie::Hash, Tie::StdHash - base class definitions for tied hashes
+=head2 Tie::Hash, Tie::StdHash, Tie::ExtraHash - base class definitions for
+tied hashes
=over 4
TIEHASH classname, LIST, STORE this, key, value, FETCH this, key, FIRSTKEY
this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, EXISTS this, key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this
-=item CAVEATS
+=item Inheriting from B<Tie::StdHash>
+
+=item Inheriting from B<Tie::ExtraHash>
+
+=item C<UNTIE> and C<DESTROY>
=item MORE INFORMATION
=back
+=head2 Tie::Memoize - add data to hash when needed
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=item Inheriting from B<Tie::Memoize>
+
+=item EXAMPLE
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=back
+
=head2 Tie::RefHash - use references as hash keys
=over 4
=back
+=head2 Time::HiRes - High resolution alarm, sleep, gettimeofday, interval
+timers
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+gettimeofday (), usleep ( $useconds ), ualarm ( $useconds [,
+$interval_useconds ] ), tv_interval, time (), sleep ( $floating_seconds ),
+alarm ( $floating_seconds [, $interval_floating_seconds ] ), setitimer,
+getitimer ( $which )
+
+=item EXAMPLES
+
+=item C API
+
+=item CAVEATS
+
+=item AUTHORS
+
+=item REVISION
+
+=item COPYRIGHT
+
+=back
+
=head2 Time::Local - efficiently compute time from local and GMT time
=over 4
=item DESCRIPTION
-isa ( TYPE ), can ( METHOD ), VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] ), UNIVERSAL::isa (
-VAL, TYPE ), UNIVERSAL::can ( VAL, METHOD )
+$obj->isa( TYPE ), CLASS->isa( TYPE ), isa( VAL, TYPE ), $obj->can( METHOD
+), CLASS->can( METHOD ), can( VAL, METHOD ), VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] )
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Unicode::Collate - Unicode Collation Algorithm
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Constructor and Tailoring
+
+alternate, backwards, entry, ignoreName, ignoreChar, level, normalization,
+overrideCJK, overrideHangul, preprocess, rearrange, table, undefName,
+undefChar, katakana_before_hiragana, upper_before_lower
+
+=item Methods for Collation
+
+C<@sorted = $Collator-E<gt>sort(@not_sorted)>, C<$result =
+$Collator-E<gt>cmp($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>eq($a, $b)>,
+C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>ne($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>lt($a,
+$b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>le($a, $b)>, C<$result =
+$Collator-E<gt>gt($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>ge($a, $b)>,
+C<$sortKey = $Collator-E<gt>getSortKey($string)>, C<$sortKeyForm =
+$Collator-E<gt>viewSortKey($string)>, C<$position =
+$Collator-E<gt>index($string, $substring)>, C<($position, $length) =
+$Collator-E<gt>index($string, $substring)>
+
+=item Other Methods
+
+UCA_Version, Base_Unicode_Version
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=item TODO
+
+=item CAVEAT
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr10/,
+http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr10/allkeys.txt,
+http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr15/,
+http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr18, L<Unicode::Normalize>
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Unicode::Normalize - Unicode Normalization Forms
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Normalization Forms
+
+C<$NFD_string = NFD($string)>, C<$NFC_string = NFC($string)>,
+C<$NFKD_string = NFKD($string)>, C<$NFKC_string = NFKC($string)>,
+C<$normalized_string = normalize($form_name, $string)>
+
+=item Decomposition and Composition
+
+C<$decomposed_string = decompose($string)>, C<$decomposed_string =
+decompose($string, $useCompatMapping)>, C<$reordered_string =
+reorder($string)>, C<$composed_string = compose($string)>
+
+=item Quick Check
+
+C<$result = checkNFD($string)>, C<$result = checkNFC($string)>, C<$result =
+checkNFKD($string)>, C<$result = checkNFKC($string)>, C<$result =
+check($form_name, $string)>
+
+=item Character Data
+
+C<$canonical_decomposed = getCanon($codepoint)>,
+C<$compatibility_decomposed = getCompat($codepoint)>,
+C<$codepoint_composite = getComposite($codepoint_here, $codepoint_next)>,
+C<$combining_class = getCombinClass($codepoint)>, C<$is_exclusion =
+isExclusion($codepoint)>, C<$is_singleton = isSingleton($codepoint)>,
+C<$is_non_startar_decomposition = isNonStDecomp($codepoint)>,
+C<$may_be_composed_with_prev_char = isComp2nd($codepoint)>
+
+=item EXPORT
+
+=back
+
+=item AUTHOR
+
+=item SEE ALSO
+
+http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr15/,
+http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/DerivedNormalizationProps.txt
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Unicode::UCD - Unicode character database
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SYNOPSIS
+
+=item DESCRIPTION
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charinfo
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charblock
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charscript
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charblocks
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item charscripts
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Blocks versus Scripts
+
+=item Matching Scripts and Blocks
+
+=item Code Point Arguments
+
+=item charinrange
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item compexcl
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item casefold
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item casespec
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Unicode::UCD::UnicodeVersion
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Implementation Note
+
+=back
+
+=over 4
+
+=item BUGS
+
+=item AUTHOR
=back
Win32::FsType(), Win32::FreeLibrary(HANDLE), Win32::GetArchName(),
Win32::GetChipName(), Win32::GetCwd(), Win32::GetFullPathName(FILENAME),
Win32::GetLastError(), Win32::GetLongPathName(PATHNAME),
-Win32::GetNextAvailDrive(), Win32::GetOSVersion(),
+Win32::GetNextAvailDrive(), Win32::GetOSVersion(), Win32::GetOSName(),
Win32::GetShortPathName(PATHNAME), Win32::GetProcAddress(INSTANCE,
PROCNAME), Win32::GetTickCount(), Win32::InitiateSystemShutdown,
Win32::IsWinNT(), Win32::IsWin95(), Win32::LoadLibrary(LIBNAME),
Win32::LoginName(), Win32::LookupAccountName(SYSTEM, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SID,
SIDTYPE), Win32::LookupAccountSID(SYSTEM, SID, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SIDTYPE),
Win32::MsgBox(MESSAGE [, FLAGS [, TITLE]]), Win32::NodeName(),
-Win32::RegisterServer(LIBRARYNAME), Win32::SetCwd(NEWDIRECTORY),
-Win32::SetLastError(ERROR), Win32::Sleep(TIME), Win32::Spawn(COMMAND, ARGS,
-PID), Win32::UnregisterServer(LIBRARYNAME)
+Win32::RegisterServer(LIBRARYNAME), Win32::SetChildShowWindow(SHOWWINDOW),
+Win32::SetCwd(NEWDIRECTORY), Win32::SetLastError(ERROR),
+Win32::Sleep(TIME), Win32::Spawn(COMMAND, ARGS, PID),
+Win32::UnregisterServer(LIBRARYNAME)
=back