/* pad.c
*
- * Copyright (c) 2002, Larry Wall
+ * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 by Larry Wall and others
*
* You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
* License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
For these purposes "forms" are a kind-of CV, eval""s are too (except they're
not callable at will and are always thrown away after the eval"" is done
-executing).
+executing). Require'd files are simply evals without any outer lexical
+scope.
XSUBs don't have CvPADLIST set - dXSTARG fetches values from PL_curpad,
but that is really the callers pad (a slot of which is allocated by
other entries are storage for variables and op targets.
During compilation:
-C<PL_comppad_name> is set the the the names AV.
-C<PL_comppad> is set the the frame AV for the frame CvDEPTH == 1.
-C<PL_curpad> is set the body of the frame AV (i.e. AvARRAY(PL_comppad)).
+C<PL_comppad_name> is set to the names AV.
+C<PL_comppad> is set to the frame AV for the frame CvDEPTH == 1.
+C<PL_curpad> is set to the body of the frame AV (i.e. AvARRAY(PL_comppad)).
During execution, C<PL_comppad> and C<PL_curpad> refer to the live
frame of the currently executing sub.
same package can be detected). SvCUR is sometimes hijacked to
store the generation number during compilation.
-If SvFAKE is set on the name SV then slot in the frame AVs are
-a REFCNT'ed references to a lexical from "outside". In this case,
-the name SV does not have a cop_seq range, since it is in scope
-throughout.
+If SvFAKE is set on the name SV, then that slot in the frame AV is
+a REFCNT'ed reference to a lexical from "outside". In this case,
+the name SV does not use NVX and IVX to store a cop_seq range, since it is
+in scope throughout. Instead IVX stores some flags containing info about
+the real lexical (is it declared in an anon, and is it capable of being
+instantiated multiple times?), and for fake ANONs, NVX contains the index
+within the parent's pad where the lexical's value is stored, to make
+cloning quicker.
-If the 'name' is '&' the the corresponding entry in frame AV
+If the 'name' is '&' the corresponding entry in frame AV
is a CV representing a possible closure.
(SvFAKE and name of '&' is not a meaningful combination currently but could
become so if C<my sub foo {}> is implemented.)
+Note that formats are treated as anon subs, and are cloned each time
+write is called (if necessary).
+
+The flag SVf_PADSTALE is cleared on lexicals each time the my() is executed,
+and set on scope exit. This allows the 'Variable $x is not available' warning
+to be generated in evals, such as
+
+ { my $x = 1; sub f { eval '$x'} } f();
+
=cut
*/
SAVEI32(PL_comppad_name_fill);
SAVEI32(PL_min_intro_pending);
SAVEI32(PL_max_intro_pending);
+ SAVEI32(PL_cv_has_eval);
if (flags & padnew_SAVESUB) {
SAVEI32(PL_pad_reset_pending);
}
PL_comppad_name_fill = 0;
PL_min_intro_pending = 0;
PL_padix = 0;
+ PL_cv_has_eval = 0;
}
DEBUG_X(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- "Pad 0x%"UVxf"[0x%"UVxf"] new: padlist=0x%"UVxf
+ "Pad 0x%"UVxf"[0x%"UVxf"] new: compcv=0x%"UVxf
" name=0x%"UVxf" flags=0x%"UVxf"\n",
- PTR2UV(PL_comppad), PTR2UV(PL_curpad), PTR2UV(padlist),
+ PTR2UV(PL_comppad), PTR2UV(PL_curpad), PTR2UV(PL_compcv),
PTR2UV(padname), (UV)flags
)
);
return;
DEBUG_X(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- "Pad undef: padlist=0x%"UVxf"\n" , PTR2UV(padlist))
+ "Pad undef: cv=0x%"UVxf" padlist=0x%"UVxf"\n",
+ PTR2UV(cv), PTR2UV(padlist))
);
/* detach any '&' anon children in the pad; if afterwards they
&& CvOUTSIDE(innercv) == cv)
{
assert(CvWEAKOUTSIDE(innercv));
- CvWEAKOUTSIDE_off(innercv);
- CvOUTSIDE(innercv) = outercv;
- CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(innercv) = seq;
- SvREFCNT_inc(outercv);
+ /* don't relink to grandfather if he's being freed */
+ if (outercv && SvREFCNT(outercv)) {
+ CvWEAKOUTSIDE_off(innercv);
+ CvOUTSIDE(innercv) = outercv;
+ CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(innercv) = seq;
+ SvREFCNT_inc(outercv);
+ }
+ else {
+ CvOUTSIDE(innercv) = Nullcv;
+ }
+
}
+
}
}
}
/*
=for apidoc pad_add_name
-Create a new name in the current pad at the specified offset.
+Create a new name and associated PADMY SV in the current pad; return the
+offset.
If C<typestash> is valid, the name is for a typed lexical; set the
name's stash to that value.
If C<ourstash> is valid, it's an our lexical, set the name's
GvSTASH to that value
-Also, if the name is @.. or %.., create a new array or hash for that slot
-
If fake, it means we're cloning an existing entry
=cut
*/
-/*
- * XXX DAPM this doesn't seem the right place to create a new array/hash.
- * Whatever we do, we should be consistent - create scalars too, and
- * create even if fake. Really need to integrate better the whole entry
- * creation business - when + where does the name and value get created?
- */
-
PADOFFSET
Perl_pad_add_name(pTHX_ char *name, HV* typestash, HV* ourstash, bool fake)
{
ASSERT_CURPAD_ACTIVE("pad_add_name");
- DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- "Pad addname: %ld \"%s\"%s\n",
- (long)offset, name, (fake ? " FAKE" : "")
- )
- );
-
sv_upgrade(namesv, ourstash ? SVt_PVGV : typestash ? SVt_PVMG : SVt_PVNV);
sv_setpv(namesv, name);
}
av_store(PL_comppad_name, offset, namesv);
- if (fake)
+ if (fake) {
SvFAKE_on(namesv);
+ DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+ "Pad addname: %ld \"%s\" FAKE\n", (long)offset, name));
+ }
else {
/* not yet introduced */
SvNVX(namesv) = (NV)PAD_MAX; /* min */
if (!PL_min_intro_pending)
PL_min_intro_pending = offset;
PL_max_intro_pending = offset;
+ /* if it's not a simple scalar, replace with an AV or HV */
/* XXX DAPM since slot has been allocated, replace
* av_store with PL_curpad[offset] ? */
if (*name == '@')
else if (*name == '%')
av_store(PL_comppad, offset, (SV*)newHV());
SvPADMY_on(PL_curpad[offset]);
+ DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+ "Pad addname: %ld \"%s\" new lex=0x%"UVxf"\n",
+ (long)offset, name, PTR2UV(PL_curpad[offset])));
}
return offset;
}
-
/*
=for apidoc pad_findmy
PADOFFSET
Perl_pad_findmy(pTHX_ char *name)
{
- I32 off;
- I32 fake_off = 0;
- SV *sv;
- SV **svp = AvARRAY(PL_comppad_name);
- U32 seq = PL_cop_seqmax;
-
- ASSERT_CURPAD_ACTIVE("pad_findmy");
- DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Pad findmy: \"%s\"\n", name));
-
- /* The one we're looking for is probably just before comppad_name_fill. */
- for (off = AvFILLp(PL_comppad_name); off > 0; off--) {
- sv = svp[off];
- if (!sv || sv == &PL_sv_undef || !strEQ(SvPVX(sv), name))
- continue;
- if (SvFAKE(sv)) {
- /* we'll use this later if we don't find a real entry */
- fake_off = off;
- continue;
- }
- else {
- if ( seq > (U32)I_32(SvNVX(sv)) /* min */
- && seq <= (U32)SvIVX(sv)) /* max */
- return off;
- }
+ SV *out_sv;
+ int out_flags;
+ I32 offset;
+ AV *nameav;
+ SV **name_svp;
+
+ offset = pad_findlex(name, PL_compcv, PL_cop_seqmax, 1,
+ Null(SV**), &out_sv, &out_flags);
+ if (offset != NOT_IN_PAD)
+ return offset;
+
+ /* look for an our that's being introduced; this allows
+ * our $foo = 0 unless defined $foo;
+ * to not give a warning. (Yes, this is a hack) */
+
+ nameav = (AV*)AvARRAY(CvPADLIST(PL_compcv))[0];
+ name_svp = AvARRAY(nameav);
+ for (offset = AvFILLp(nameav); offset > 0; offset--) {
+ SV *namesv = name_svp[offset];
+ if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
+ && !SvFAKE(namesv)
+ && (SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVpad_OUR)
+ && strEQ(SvPVX(namesv), name)
+ && U_32(SvNVX(namesv)) == PAD_MAX /* min */
+ )
+ return offset;
}
- if (fake_off)
- return fake_off;
-
- /* See if it's in a nested scope */
- off = pad_findlex(name, 0, PL_compcv);
- if (!off) /* pad_findlex returns 0 for failure...*/
- return NOT_IN_PAD; /* ...but we return NOT_IN_PAD for failure */
-
- return off;
+ return NOT_IN_PAD;
}
-
/*
=for apidoc pad_findlex
Find a named lexical anywhere in a chain of nested pads. Add fake entries
-in the inner pads if it's found in an outer one. innercv is the CV *inside*
-the chain of outer CVs to be searched. If newoff is non-null, this is a
-run-time cloning: don't add fake entries, just find the lexical and add a
-ref to it at newoff in the current pad.
+in the inner pads if it's found in an outer one.
+
+Returns the offset in the bottom pad of the lex or the fake lex.
+cv is the CV in which to start the search, and seq is the current cop_seq
+to match against. If warn is true, print appropriate warnings. The out_*
+vars return values, and so are pointers to where the returned values
+should be stored. out_capture, if non-null, requests that the innermost
+instance of the lexical is captured; out_name_sv is set to the innermost
+matched namesv or fake namesv; out_flags returns the flags normally
+associated with the IVX field of a fake namesv.
+
+Note that pad_findlex() is recursive; it recurses up the chain of CVs,
+then comes back down, adding fake entries as it goes. It has to be this way
+because fake namesvs in anon protoypes have to store in NVX the index into
+the parent pad.
=cut
*/
+/* Flags set in the SvIVX field of FAKE namesvs */
+
+#define PAD_FAKELEX_ANON 1 /* the lex is declared in an ANON, or ... */
+#define PAD_FAKELEX_MULTI 2 /* the lex can be instantiated multiple times */
+
+/* the CV has finished being compiled. This is not a sufficient test for
+ * all CVs (eg XSUBs), but suffices for the CVs found in a lexical chain */
+#define CvCOMPILED(cv) CvROOT(cv)
+
+/* the CV does late binding of its lexicals */
+#define CvLATE(cv) (CvANON(cv) || SvTYPE(cv) == SVt_PVFM)
+
+
STATIC PADOFFSET
-S_pad_findlex(pTHX_ char *name, PADOFFSET newoff, CV* innercv)
+S_pad_findlex(pTHX_ char *name, CV* cv, U32 seq, int warn,
+ SV** out_capture, SV** out_name_sv, int *out_flags)
{
- CV *cv;
- I32 off = 0;
- SV *sv;
- CV* startcv;
- U32 seq;
- I32 depth;
- AV *oldpad;
- SV *oldsv;
- AV *curlist;
-
- ASSERT_CURPAD_ACTIVE("pad_findlex");
- DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- "Pad findlex: \"%s\" off=%ld startcv=0x%"UVxf"\n",
- name, (long)newoff, PTR2UV(innercv))
- );
+ I32 offset, new_offset;
+ SV *new_capture;
+ SV **new_capturep;
+ AV *padlist = CvPADLIST(cv);
- seq = CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(innercv);
- startcv = CvOUTSIDE(innercv);
+ *out_flags = 0;
- for (cv = startcv; cv; seq = CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(cv), cv = CvOUTSIDE(cv)) {
- SV **svp;
- AV *curname;
- I32 fake_off = 0;
+ DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+ "Pad findlex cv=0x%"UVxf" searching \"%s\" seq=%d%s\n",
+ PTR2UV(cv), name, (int)seq, out_capture ? " capturing" : "" ));
- DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- " searching: cv=0x%"UVxf" seq=%d\n",
- PTR2UV(cv), (int) seq )
- );
+ /* first, search this pad */
- curlist = CvPADLIST(cv);
- if (!curlist)
- continue; /* an undef CV */
- svp = av_fetch(curlist, 0, FALSE);
- if (!svp || *svp == &PL_sv_undef)
- continue;
- curname = (AV*)*svp;
- svp = AvARRAY(curname);
+ if (padlist) { /* not an undef CV */
+ I32 fake_offset = 0;
+ AV *nameav = (AV*)AvARRAY(padlist)[0];
+ SV **name_svp = AvARRAY(nameav);
- depth = CvDEPTH(cv);
- for (off = AvFILLp(curname); off > 0; off--) {
- sv = svp[off];
- if (!sv || sv == &PL_sv_undef || !strEQ(SvPVX(sv), name))
- continue;
- if (SvFAKE(sv)) {
- /* we'll use this later if we don't find a real entry */
- fake_off = off;
- continue;
- }
- else {
- if ( seq > (U32)I_32(SvNVX(sv)) /* min */
- && seq <= (U32)SvIVX(sv) /* max */
- && !(newoff && !depth) /* ignore inactive when cloning */
- )
- goto found;
+ for (offset = AvFILLp(nameav); offset > 0; offset--) {
+ SV *namesv = name_svp[offset];
+ if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
+ && strEQ(SvPVX(namesv), name))
+ {
+ if (SvFAKE(namesv))
+ fake_offset = offset; /* in case we don't find a real one */
+ else if ( seq > U_32(SvNVX(namesv)) /* min */
+ && seq <= (U32)SvIVX(namesv)) /* max */
+ break;
}
}
- /* no real entry - but did we find a fake one? */
- if (fake_off) {
- if (newoff && !depth)
- return 0; /* don't clone from inactive stack frame */
- off = fake_off;
- sv = svp[off];
- goto found;
- }
- }
- return 0;
+ if (offset > 0 || fake_offset > 0 ) { /* a match! */
+ if (offset > 0) { /* not fake */
+ fake_offset = 0;
+ *out_name_sv = name_svp[offset]; /* return the namesv */
+
+ /* set PAD_FAKELEX_MULTI if this lex can have multiple
+ * instances. For now, we just test !CvUNIQUE(cv), but
+ * ideally, we should detect my's declared within loops
+ * etc - this would allow a wider range of 'not stayed
+ * shared' warnings. We also treated alreadly-compiled
+ * lexes as not multi as viewed from evals. */
+
+ *out_flags = CvANON(cv) ?
+ PAD_FAKELEX_ANON :
+ (!CvUNIQUE(cv) && ! CvCOMPILED(cv))
+ ? PAD_FAKELEX_MULTI : 0;
+
+ DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+ "Pad findlex cv=0x%"UVxf" matched: offset=%ld (%ld,%ld)\n",
+ PTR2UV(cv), (long)offset, (long)U_32(SvNVX(*out_name_sv)),
+ (long)SvIVX(*out_name_sv)));
+ }
+ else { /* fake match */
+ offset = fake_offset;
+ *out_name_sv = name_svp[offset]; /* return the namesv */
+ *out_flags = SvIVX(*out_name_sv);
+ DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+ "Pad findlex cv=0x%"UVxf" matched: offset=%ld flags=0x%lx index=%lu\n",
+ PTR2UV(cv), (long)offset, (unsigned long)*out_flags,
+ (unsigned long)SvNVX(*out_name_sv)
+ ));
+ }
-found:
+ /* return the lex? */
- if (!depth)
- depth = 1;
+ if (out_capture) {
- oldpad = (AV*)AvARRAY(curlist)[depth];
- oldsv = *av_fetch(oldpad, off, TRUE);
+ /* our ? */
+ if ((SvFLAGS(*out_name_sv) & SVpad_OUR)) {
+ *out_capture = Nullsv;
+ return offset;
+ }
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
- if (SvFAKE(sv))
- DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- " matched: offset %ld"
- " FAKE, sv=0x%"UVxf"\n",
- (long)off,
- PTR2UV(oldsv)
- )
- );
- else
- DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- " matched: offset %ld"
- " (%lu,%lu), sv=0x%"UVxf"\n",
- (long)off,
- (unsigned long)I_32(SvNVX(sv)),
- (unsigned long)SvIVX(sv),
- PTR2UV(oldsv)
- )
- );
-#endif
+ /* trying to capture from an anon prototype? */
+ if (CvCOMPILED(cv)
+ ? CvANON(cv) && CvCLONE(cv) && !CvCLONED(cv)
+ : *out_flags & PAD_FAKELEX_ANON)
+ {
+ if (warn && ckWARN(WARN_CLOSURE))
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_CLOSURE),
+ "Variable \"%s\" is not available", name);
+ *out_capture = Nullsv;
+ }
- if (!newoff) { /* Not a mere clone operation. */
- newoff = pad_add_name(
- SvPVX(sv),
- (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVpad_TYPED) ? SvSTASH(sv) : Nullhv,
- (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVpad_OUR) ? GvSTASH(sv) : Nullhv,
- 1 /* fake */
- );
+ /* real value */
+ else {
+ int newwarn = warn;
+ if (!CvCOMPILED(cv) && (*out_flags & PAD_FAKELEX_MULTI)
+ && warn && ckWARN(WARN_CLOSURE)) {
+ newwarn = 0;
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_CLOSURE),
+ "Variable \"%s\" will not stay shared", name);
+ }
- if (CvANON(PL_compcv) || SvTYPE(PL_compcv) == SVt_PVFM) {
- /* "It's closures all the way down." */
- CvCLONE_on(PL_compcv);
- if (cv == startcv) {
- if (CvANON(PL_compcv))
- oldsv = Nullsv; /* no need to keep ref */
- }
- else {
- CV *bcv;
- for (bcv = startcv;
- bcv && bcv != cv && !CvCLONE(bcv);
- bcv = CvOUTSIDE(bcv))
- {
- if (CvANON(bcv)) {
- /* install the missing pad entry in intervening
- * nested subs and mark them cloneable. */
- AV *ocomppad_name = PL_comppad_name;
- PAD *ocomppad = PL_comppad;
- AV *padlist = CvPADLIST(bcv);
- PL_comppad_name = (AV*)AvARRAY(padlist)[0];
- PL_comppad = (AV*)AvARRAY(padlist)[1];
- PL_curpad = AvARRAY(PL_comppad);
- pad_add_name(
- SvPVX(sv),
- (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVpad_TYPED)
- ? SvSTASH(sv) : Nullhv,
- (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVpad_OUR)
- ? GvSTASH(sv) : Nullhv,
- 1 /* fake */
- );
-
- PL_comppad_name = ocomppad_name;
- PL_comppad = ocomppad;
- PL_curpad = ocomppad ?
- AvARRAY(ocomppad) : Null(SV **);
- CvCLONE_on(bcv);
+ if (fake_offset && CvANON(cv)
+ && CvCLONE(cv) &&!CvCLONED(cv))
+ {
+ SV *n;
+ /* not yet caught - look further up */
+ DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+ "Pad findlex cv=0x%"UVxf" chasing lex in outer pad\n",
+ PTR2UV(cv)));
+ n = *out_name_sv;
+ pad_findlex(name, CvOUTSIDE(cv), CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(cv),
+ newwarn, out_capture, out_name_sv, out_flags);
+ *out_name_sv = n;
+ return offset;
}
- else {
- if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSURE)
- && !CvUNIQUE(bcv) && !CvUNIQUE(cv))
- {
+
+ *out_capture = AvARRAY((AV*)AvARRAY(padlist)[
+ CvDEPTH(cv) ? CvDEPTH(cv) : 1])[offset];
+ DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+ "Pad findlex cv=0x%"UVxf" found lex=0x%"UVxf"\n",
+ PTR2UV(cv), PTR2UV(*out_capture)));
+
+ if (SvPADSTALE(*out_capture)) {
+ if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSURE))
Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_CLOSURE),
- "Variable \"%s\" may be unavailable",
- name);
- }
- break;
+ "Variable \"%s\" is not available", name);
+ *out_capture = Nullsv;
}
}
+ if (!*out_capture) {
+ if (*name == '@')
+ *out_capture = sv_2mortal((SV*)newAV());
+ else if (*name == '%')
+ *out_capture = sv_2mortal((SV*)newHV());
+ else
+ *out_capture = sv_newmortal();
+ }
}
+
+ return offset;
}
- else if (!CvUNIQUE(PL_compcv)) {
- if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSURE) && !SvFAKE(sv) && !CvUNIQUE(cv)
- && !(SvFLAGS(sv) & SVpad_OUR))
- {
- Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_CLOSURE),
- "Variable \"%s\" will not stay shared", name);
- }
+ }
+
+ /* it's not in this pad - try above */
+
+ if (!CvOUTSIDE(cv))
+ return NOT_IN_PAD;
+
+ /* out_capture non-null means caller wants us to capture lex; in
+ * addition we capture ourselves unless it's an ANON/format */
+ new_capturep = out_capture ? out_capture :
+ CvLATE(cv) ? Null(SV**) : &new_capture;
+
+ offset = pad_findlex(name, CvOUTSIDE(cv), CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(cv), 1,
+ new_capturep, out_name_sv, out_flags);
+ if (offset == NOT_IN_PAD)
+ return NOT_IN_PAD;
+
+ /* found in an outer CV. Add appropriate fake entry to this pad */
+
+ /* don't add new fake entries (via eval) to CVs that we have already
+ * finished compiling, or to undef CVs */
+ if (CvCOMPILED(cv) || !padlist)
+ return 0; /* this dummy (and invalid) value isnt used by the caller */
+
+ {
+ SV *new_namesv;
+ AV *ocomppad_name = PL_comppad_name;
+ PAD *ocomppad = PL_comppad;
+ PL_comppad_name = (AV*)AvARRAY(padlist)[0];
+ PL_comppad = (AV*)AvARRAY(padlist)[1];
+ PL_curpad = AvARRAY(PL_comppad);
+
+ new_offset = pad_add_name(
+ SvPVX(*out_name_sv),
+ (SvFLAGS(*out_name_sv) & SVpad_TYPED)
+ ? SvSTASH(*out_name_sv) : Nullhv,
+ (SvFLAGS(*out_name_sv) & SVpad_OUR)
+ ? GvSTASH(*out_name_sv) : Nullhv,
+ 1 /* fake */
+ );
+
+ new_namesv = AvARRAY(PL_comppad_name)[new_offset];
+ SvIVX(new_namesv) = *out_flags;
+
+ SvNVX(new_namesv) = (NV)0;
+ if (SvFLAGS(new_namesv) & SVpad_OUR) {
+ /* do nothing */
}
+ else if (CvLATE(cv)) {
+ /* delayed creation - just note the offset within parent pad */
+ SvNVX(new_namesv) = (NV)offset;
+ CvCLONE_on(cv);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* immediate creation - capture outer value right now */
+ av_store(PL_comppad, new_offset, SvREFCNT_inc(*new_capturep));
+ DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+ "Pad findlex cv=0x%"UVxf" saved captured sv 0x%"UVxf" at offset %ld\n",
+ PTR2UV(cv), PTR2UV(*new_capturep), (long)new_offset));
+ }
+ *out_name_sv = new_namesv;
+ *out_flags = SvIVX(new_namesv);
+
+ PL_comppad_name = ocomppad_name;
+ PL_comppad = ocomppad;
+ PL_curpad = ocomppad ? AvARRAY(ocomppad) : Null(SV **);
}
- av_store(PL_comppad, newoff, SvREFCNT_inc(oldsv));
- ASSERT_CURPAD_ACTIVE("pad_findlex 2");
- DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- "Pad findlex: set offset %ld to sv 0x%"UVxf"\n",
- (long)newoff, PTR2UV(oldsv)
- )
- );
- return newoff;
+ return new_offset;
}
-
+
/*
=for apidoc pad_sv
SvIVX(sv) = PAD_MAX; /* Don't know scope end yet. */
SvNVX(sv) = (NV)PL_cop_seqmax;
DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- "Pad intromy: %ld \"%s\", (%lu,%lu)\n",
+ "Pad intromy: %ld \"%s\", (%ld,%ld)\n",
(long)i, SvPVX(sv),
- (unsigned long)I_32(SvNVX(sv)), (unsigned long)SvIVX(sv))
+ (long)U_32(SvNVX(sv)), (long)SvIVX(sv))
);
}
}
{
SvIVX(sv) = PL_cop_seqmax;
DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- "Pad leavemy: %ld \"%s\", (%lu,%lu)\n",
+ "Pad leavemy: %ld \"%s\", (%ld,%ld)\n",
(long)off, SvPVX(sv),
- (unsigned long)I_32(SvNVX(sv)), (unsigned long)SvIVX(sv))
+ (long)U_32(SvNVX(sv)), (long)SvIVX(sv))
);
}
}
Perl_pad_tidy(pTHX_ padtidy_type type)
{
PADOFFSET ix;
+ CV *cv;
ASSERT_CURPAD_ACTIVE("pad_tidy");
+
+ /* If this CV has had any 'eval-capable' ops planted in it
+ * (ie it contains eval '...', //ee, /$var/ or /(?{..})/), Then any
+ * anon prototypes in the chain of CVs should be marked as cloneable,
+ * so that for example the eval's CV in C<< sub { eval '$x' } >> gets
+ * the right CvOUTSIDE.
+ * If running with -d, *any* sub may potentially have an eval
+ * excuted within it.
+ */
+
+ if (PL_cv_has_eval || PL_perldb) {
+ for (cv = PL_compcv ;cv; cv = CvOUTSIDE(cv)) {
+ if (cv != PL_compcv && CvCOMPILED(cv))
+ break; /* no need to mark already-compiled code */
+ if (CvANON(cv)) {
+ DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+ "Pad clone on cv=0x%"UVxf"\n", PTR2UV(cv)));
+ CvCLONE_on(cv);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
/* extend curpad to match namepad */
if (AvFILLp(PL_comppad_name) < AvFILLp(PL_comppad))
av_store(PL_comppad_name, AvFILLp(PL_comppad), Nullsv);
if (type == padtidy_SUBCLONE) {
SV **namep = AvARRAY(PL_comppad_name);
+
for (ix = AvFILLp(PL_comppad); ix > 0; ix--) {
SV *namesv;
continue;
/*
* The only things that a clonable function needs in its
- * pad are references to outer lexicals and anonymous subs.
+ * pad are anonymous subs.
* The rest are created anew during cloning.
*/
if (!((namesv = namep[ix]) != Nullsv &&
namesv != &PL_sv_undef &&
- (SvFAKE(namesv) ||
- *SvPVX(namesv) == '&')))
+ *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'))
{
SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curpad[ix]);
PL_curpad[ix] = Nullsv;
if (namesv) {
if (SvFAKE(namesv))
Perl_dump_indent(aTHX_ level+1, file,
- "%2d. 0x%"UVxf"<%lu> FAKE \"%"SVf"\"\n",
+ "%2d. 0x%"UVxf"<%lu> FAKE \"%s\" flags=0x%x index=%lu\n",
(int) ix,
PTR2UV(ppad[ix]),
(unsigned long) (ppad[ix] ? SvREFCNT(ppad[ix]) : 0),
- namesv
+ SvPVX(namesv),
+ (unsigned long)SvIVX(namesv),
+ (unsigned long)SvNVX(namesv)
+
);
else
Perl_dump_indent(aTHX_ level+1, file,
- "%2d. 0x%"UVxf"<%lu> (%lu,%lu) \"%"SVf"\"\n",
+ "%2d. 0x%"UVxf"<%lu> (%ld,%ld) \"%s\"\n",
(int) ix,
PTR2UV(ppad[ix]),
(unsigned long) (ppad[ix] ? SvREFCNT(ppad[ix]) : 0),
- (unsigned long)I_32(SvNVX(namesv)),
- (unsigned long)SvIVX(namesv),
- namesv
+ (long)U_32(SvNVX(namesv)),
+ (long)SvIVX(namesv),
+ SvPVX(namesv)
);
}
else if (full) {
title,
PTR2UV(cv),
(CvANON(cv) ? "ANON"
+ : (SvTYPE(cv) == SVt_PVFM) ? "FORMAT"
: (cv == PL_main_cv) ? "MAIN"
: CvUNIQUE(cv) ? "UNIQUE"
: CvGV(cv) ? GvNAME(CvGV(cv)) : "UNDEFINED"),
CV *
Perl_cv_clone(pTHX_ CV *proto)
{
- CV *cv;
-
- LOCK_CRED_MUTEX; /* XXX create separate mutex */
- cv = cv_clone2(proto, CvOUTSIDE(proto));
- UNLOCK_CRED_MUTEX; /* XXX create separate mutex */
- return cv;
-}
-
-
-/* XXX DAPM separate out cv and paddish bits ???
- * ideally the CV-related stuff shouldn't be in pad.c - how about
- * a cv.c? */
-
-STATIC CV *
-S_cv_clone2(pTHX_ CV *proto, CV *outside)
-{
I32 ix;
AV* protopadlist = CvPADLIST(proto);
AV* protopad_name = (AV*)*av_fetch(protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
I32 fpad = AvFILLp(protopad);
AV* comppadlist;
CV* cv;
+ SV** outpad;
+ CV* outside;
+ long depth;
assert(!CvUNIQUE(proto));
+ /* Since cloneable anon subs can be nested, CvOUTSIDE may point
+ * to a prototype; we instead want the cloned parent who called us.
+ * Note that in general for formats, CvOUTSIDE != find_runcv */
+
+ outside = CvOUTSIDE(proto);
+ if (outside && CvCLONE(outside) && ! CvCLONED(outside))
+ outside = find_runcv(NULL);
+ depth = CvDEPTH(outside);
+ assert(depth || SvTYPE(proto) == SVt_PVFM);
+ if (!depth)
+ depth = 1;
+ assert(CvPADLIST(outside));
+
ENTER;
SAVESPTR(PL_compcv);
CvSTASH(cv) = CvSTASH(proto);
CvROOT(cv) = OpREFCNT_inc(CvROOT(proto));
CvSTART(cv) = CvSTART(proto);
- if (outside) {
- CvOUTSIDE(cv) = (CV*)SvREFCNT_inc(outside);
- CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(cv) = CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(proto);
- }
+ CvOUTSIDE(cv) = (CV*)SvREFCNT_inc(outside);
+ CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(cv) = CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(proto);
if (SvPOK(proto))
sv_setpvn((SV*)cv, SvPVX(proto), SvCUR(proto));
CvPADLIST(cv) = comppadlist = pad_new(padnew_CLONE|padnew_SAVE);
+ av_fill(PL_comppad, fpad);
for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
av_store(PL_comppad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc(pname[ix]));
- av_fill(PL_comppad, fpad);
PL_curpad = AvARRAY(PL_comppad);
+ outpad = AvARRAY(AvARRAY(CvPADLIST(outside))[depth]);
+
for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
- if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) {
- char *name = SvPVX(namesv); /* XXX */
- if (SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE) { /* lexical from outside? */
- I32 off = pad_findlex(name, ix, cv);
- if (!off)
- PL_curpad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc(ppad[ix]);
- else if (off != ix)
- Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: cv_clone: %s", name);
+ SV *sv = Nullsv;
+ if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) { /* lexical */
+ if (SvFAKE(namesv)) { /* lexical from outside? */
+ sv = outpad[(I32)SvNVX(namesv)];
+ assert(sv);
+ /* formats may have an inactive parent */
+ if (SvTYPE(proto) == SVt_PVFM && SvPADSTALE(sv)) {
+ if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSURE))
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_CLOSURE),
+ "Variable \"%s\" is not available", SvPVX(namesv));
+ sv = Nullsv;
+ }
+ else {
+ assert(!SvPADSTALE(sv));
+ sv = SvREFCNT_inc(sv);
+ }
}
- else { /* our own lexical */
- SV* sv;
- if (*name == '&') {
- /* anon code -- we'll come back for it */
+ if (!sv) {
+ char *name = SvPVX(namesv);
+ if (*name == '&')
sv = SvREFCNT_inc(ppad[ix]);
- }
else if (*name == '@')
sv = (SV*)newAV();
else if (*name == '%')
else
sv = NEWSV(0, 0);
SvPADMY_on(sv);
- PL_curpad[ix] = sv;
}
}
else if (IS_PADGV(ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST(ppad[ix])) {
- PL_curpad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc(ppad[ix]);
+ sv = SvREFCNT_inc(ppad[ix]);
}
else {
- SV* sv = NEWSV(0, 0);
+ sv = NEWSV(0, 0);
SvPADTMP_on(sv);
- PL_curpad[ix] = sv;
- }
- }
-
- /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
-
- for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
- SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
- if (namesv
- && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
- && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
- && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
- && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
- {
- CV *kid = cv_clone2((CV*)ppad[ix], cv);
- SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
- CvCLONE_on(kid);
- SvPADMY_on(kid);
- PL_curpad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
- /* '&' entry points to child, so child mustn't refcnt parent */
- CvWEAKOUTSIDE_on(kid);
- SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
}
+ PL_curpad[ix] = sv;
}
DEBUG_Xv(
LEAVE;
if (CvCONST(cv)) {
+ /* Constant sub () { $x } closing over $x - see lib/constant.pm:
+ * The prototype was marked as a candiate for const-ization,
+ * so try to grab the current const value, and if successful,
+ * turn into a const sub:
+ */
SV* const_sv = op_const_sv(CvSTART(cv), cv);
- assert(const_sv);
- /* constant sub () { $x } closing over $x - see lib/constant.pm */
- SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
- cv = newCONSTSUB(CvSTASH(proto), 0, const_sv);
+ if (const_sv) {
+ SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
+ cv = newCONSTSUB(CvSTASH(proto), 0, const_sv);
+ }
+ else {
+ CvCONST_off(cv);
+ }
}
return cv;