doc f7abe7
[p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git] / op.c
diff --git a/op.c b/op.c
index bd64a5d..c50111c 100644 (file)
--- a/op.c
+++ b/op.c
@@ -562,6 +562,7 @@ Perl_op_clear(pTHX_ OP *o)
            o->op_targ = 0;
            goto retry;
        }
+    case OP_ENTERTRY:
     case OP_ENTEREVAL: /* Was holding hints. */
        o->op_targ = 0;
        break;
@@ -923,25 +924,28 @@ Perl_scalar(pTHX_ OP *o)
     case OP_LEAVETRY:
        kid = cLISTOPo->op_first;
        scalar(kid);
-       while ((kid = kid->op_sibling)) {
-           if (kid->op_sibling)
-               scalarvoid(kid);
-           else
+       kid = kid->op_sibling;
+    do_kids:
+       while (kid) {
+           OP *sib = kid->op_sibling;
+           if (sib && kid->op_type != OP_LEAVEWHEN) {
+               if (sib->op_type == OP_BREAK && sib->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
+                   scalar(kid);
+                   scalarvoid(sib);
+                   break;
+               } else
+                   scalarvoid(kid);
+           } else
                scalar(kid);
+           kid = sib;
        }
        PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
        break;
     case OP_SCOPE:
     case OP_LINESEQ:
     case OP_LIST:
-       for (kid = cLISTOPo->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling) {
-           if (kid->op_sibling)
-               scalarvoid(kid);
-           else
-               scalar(kid);
-       }
-       PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
-       break;
+       kid = cLISTOPo->op_first;
+       goto do_kids;
     case OP_SORT:
        Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_VOID), "Useless use of sort in scalar context");
        break;
@@ -985,7 +989,7 @@ Perl_scalarvoid(pTHX_ OP *o)
     want = o->op_flags & OPf_WANT;
     if ((want && want != OPf_WANT_SCALAR)
         || (PL_parser && PL_parser->error_count)
-        || o->op_type == OP_RETURN)
+        || o->op_type == OP_RETURN || o->op_type == OP_REQUIRE || o->op_type == OP_LEAVEWHEN)
     {
        return o;
     }
@@ -1086,6 +1090,17 @@ Perl_scalarvoid(pTHX_ OP *o)
            useless = OP_DESC(o);
        break;
 
+    case OP_SPLIT:
+       kid = cLISTOPo->op_first;
+       if (kid && kid->op_type == OP_PUSHRE
+#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
+               && !((PMOP*)kid)->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff)
+#else
+               && !((PMOP*)kid)->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv)
+#endif
+           useless = OP_DESC(o);
+       break;
+
     case OP_NOT:
        kid = cUNOPo->op_first;
        if (kid->op_type != OP_MATCH && kid->op_type != OP_SUBST &&
@@ -1095,6 +1110,11 @@ Perl_scalarvoid(pTHX_ OP *o)
        useless = "negative pattern binding (!~)";
        break;
 
+    case OP_SUBST:
+       if (cPMOPo->op_pmflags & PMf_NONDESTRUCT)
+           useless = "Non-destructive substitution (s///r)";
+       break;
+
     case OP_RV2GV:
     case OP_RV2SV:
     case OP_RV2AV:
@@ -1215,10 +1235,6 @@ Perl_scalarvoid(pTHX_ OP *o)
     case OP_ENTEREVAL:
        scalarkids(o);
        break;
-    case OP_REQUIRE:
-       /* all requires must return a boolean value */
-       o->op_flags &= ~OPf_WANT;
-       /* FALL THROUGH */
     case OP_SCALAR:
        return scalar(o);
     }
@@ -1289,28 +1305,27 @@ Perl_list(pTHX_ OP *o)
     case OP_LEAVETRY:
        kid = cLISTOPo->op_first;
        list(kid);
-       while ((kid = kid->op_sibling)) {
-           if (kid->op_sibling)
-               scalarvoid(kid);
-           else
+       kid = kid->op_sibling;
+    do_kids:
+       while (kid) {
+           OP *sib = kid->op_sibling;
+           if (sib && kid->op_type != OP_LEAVEWHEN) {
+               if (sib->op_type == OP_BREAK && sib->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
+                   list(kid);
+                   scalarvoid(sib);
+                   break;
+               } else
+                   scalarvoid(kid);
+           } else
                list(kid);
+           kid = sib;
        }
        PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
        break;
     case OP_SCOPE:
     case OP_LINESEQ:
-       for (kid = cLISTOPo->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling) {
-           if (kid->op_sibling)
-               scalarvoid(kid);
-           else
-               list(kid);
-       }
-       PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
-       break;
-    case OP_REQUIRE:
-       /* all requires must return a boolean value */
-       o->op_flags &= ~OPf_WANT;
-       return scalar(o);
+       kid = cLISTOPo->op_first;
+       goto do_kids;
     }
     return o;
 }
@@ -2215,6 +2230,11 @@ Perl_bind_match(pTHX_ I32 type, OP *left, OP *right)
        no_bareword_allowed(right);
     }
 
+    /* !~ doesn't make sense with s///r, so error on it for now */
+    if (rtype == OP_SUBST && (cPMOPx(right)->op_pmflags & PMf_NONDESTRUCT) &&
+       type == OP_NOT)
+       yyerror("Using !~ with s///r doesn't make sense");
+
     ismatchop = rtype == OP_MATCH ||
                rtype == OP_SUBST ||
                rtype == OP_TRANS;
@@ -2228,7 +2248,9 @@ Perl_bind_match(pTHX_ I32 type, OP *left, OP *right)
        right->op_flags |= OPf_STACKED;
        if (rtype != OP_MATCH &&
             ! (rtype == OP_TRANS &&
-               right->op_private & OPpTRANS_IDENTICAL))
+               right->op_private & OPpTRANS_IDENTICAL) &&
+           ! (rtype == OP_SUBST &&
+              (cPMOPx(right)->op_pmflags & PMf_NONDESTRUCT)))
            newleft = mod(left, rtype);
        else
            newleft = left;
@@ -3089,6 +3111,7 @@ Perl_newUNOP(pTHX_ I32 type, I32 flags, OP *first)
        || (PL_opargs[type] & OA_CLASS_MASK) == OA_FILESTATOP
        || (PL_opargs[type] & OA_CLASS_MASK) == OA_LOOPEXOP
        || type == OP_SASSIGN
+       || type == OP_ENTERTRY
        || type == OP_NULL );
 
     if (!first)
@@ -4274,7 +4297,7 @@ Perl_newASSIGNOP(pTHX_ I32 flags, OP *left, I32 optype, OP *right)
                    || left->op_type == OP_PADHV
                    || left->op_type == OP_PADANY))
        {
-           maybe_common_vars = FALSE;
+           if (left->op_type == OP_PADSV) maybe_common_vars = FALSE;
            if (left->op_private & OPpPAD_STATE) {
                /* All single variable list context state assignments, hence
                   state ($a) = ...
@@ -5277,14 +5300,11 @@ S_looks_like_bool(pTHX_ const OP *o)
             && looks_like_bool(cLOGOPo->op_first->op_sibling));
 
        case OP_NULL:
+       case OP_SCALAR:
            return (
                o->op_flags & OPf_KIDS
            && looks_like_bool(cUNOPo->op_first));
 
-        case OP_SCALAR:
-            return looks_like_bool(cUNOPo->op_first);
-
-
        case OP_ENTERSUB:
 
        case OP_NOT:    case OP_XOR:
@@ -5710,7 +5730,9 @@ Perl_newATTRSUB(pTHX_ I32 floor, OP *o, OP *proto, OP *attrs, OP *block)
                 )&& !attrs) {
                if (CvFLAGS(PL_compcv)) {
                    /* might have had built-in attrs applied */
-                   CvFLAGS(cv) |= (CvFLAGS(PL_compcv) & CVf_BUILTIN_ATTRS);
+                   if (CvLVALUE(PL_compcv) && ! CvLVALUE(cv) && ckWARN(WARN_MISC))
+                       Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_MISC), "lvalue attribute ignored after the subroutine has been defined");
+                   CvFLAGS(cv) |= (CvFLAGS(PL_compcv) & CVf_BUILTIN_ATTRS & ~CVf_LVALUE);
                }
                /* just a "sub foo;" when &foo is already defined */
                SAVEFREESV(PL_compcv);
@@ -5779,8 +5801,9 @@ Perl_newATTRSUB(pTHX_ I32 floor, OP *o, OP *proto, OP *attrs, OP *block)
                   && block->op_type != OP_NULL
 #endif
        ) {
+           cv_flags_t existing_builtin_attrs = CvFLAGS(cv) & CVf_BUILTIN_ATTRS;
            cv_undef(cv);
-           CvFLAGS(cv) = CvFLAGS(PL_compcv);
+           CvFLAGS(cv) = CvFLAGS(PL_compcv) | existing_builtin_attrs;
            if (!CvWEAKOUTSIDE(cv))
                SvREFCNT_dec(CvOUTSIDE(cv));
            CvOUTSIDE(cv) = CvOUTSIDE(PL_compcv);
@@ -5897,20 +5920,19 @@ Perl_newATTRSUB(pTHX_ I32 floor, OP *o, OP *proto, OP *attrs, OP *block)
 
     if (has_name) {
        if (PERLDB_SUBLINE && PL_curstash != PL_debstash) {
-           SV * const sv = newSV(0);
            SV * const tmpstr = sv_newmortal();
            GV * const db_postponed = gv_fetchpvs("DB::postponed",
                                                  GV_ADDMULTI, SVt_PVHV);
            HV *hv;
-
-           Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ sv, "%s:%ld-%ld",
-                          CopFILE(PL_curcop),
-                          (long)PL_subline, (long)CopLINE(PL_curcop));
+           SV * const sv = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "%s:%ld-%ld",
+                                         CopFILE(PL_curcop),
+                                         (long)PL_subline,
+                                         (long)CopLINE(PL_curcop));
            gv_efullname3(tmpstr, gv, NULL);
            (void)hv_store(GvHV(PL_DBsub), SvPVX_const(tmpstr),
                    SvCUR(tmpstr), sv, 0);
            hv = GvHVn(db_postponed);
-           if (HvFILL(hv) > 0 && hv_exists(hv, SvPVX_const(tmpstr), SvCUR(tmpstr))) {
+           if (HvTOTALKEYS(hv) > 0 && hv_exists(hv, SvPVX_const(tmpstr), SvCUR(tmpstr))) {
                CV * const pcv = GvCV(db_postponed);
                if (pcv) {
                    dSP;
@@ -6597,8 +6619,6 @@ Perl_ck_eval(pTHX_ OP *o)
            /* establish postfix order */
            enter->op_next = (OP*)enter;
 
-           CHECKOP(OP_ENTERTRY, enter);
-
            o = prepend_elem(OP_LINESEQ, (OP*)enter, (OP*)kid);
            o->op_type = OP_LEAVETRY;
            o->op_ppaddr = PL_ppaddr[OP_LEAVETRY];
@@ -6738,17 +6758,6 @@ Perl_ck_rvconst(pTHX_ register OP *o)
                Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Constant is not %s reference", badtype);
            return o;
        }
-       else if ((o->op_type == OP_RV2HV || o->op_type == OP_RV2SV) &&
-               (PL_hints & HINT_STRICT_REFS) && SvPOK(kidsv)) {
-           /* If this is an access to a stash, disable "strict refs", because
-            * stashes aren't auto-vivified at compile-time (unless we store
-            * symbols in them), and we don't want to produce a run-time
-            * stricture error when auto-vivifying the stash. */
-           const char *s = SvPV_nolen(kidsv);
-           const STRLEN l = SvCUR(kidsv);
-           if (l > 1 && s[l-1] == ':' && s[l-2] == ':')
-               o->op_private &= ~HINT_STRICT_REFS;
-       }
        if ((o->op_private & HINT_STRICT_REFS) && (kid->op_private & OPpCONST_BARE)) {
            const char *badthing;
            switch (o->op_type) {
@@ -7158,11 +7167,12 @@ Perl_ck_glob(pTHX_ OP *o)
        ENTER;
        Perl_load_module(aTHX_ PERL_LOADMOD_NOIMPORT,
                newSVpvs("File::Glob"), NULL, NULL, NULL);
-       gv = gv_fetchpvs("CORE::GLOBAL::glob", 0, SVt_PVCV);
-       glob_gv = gv_fetchpvs("File::Glob::csh_glob", 0, SVt_PVCV);
-       GvCV(gv) = GvCV(glob_gv);
-       SvREFCNT_inc_void(MUTABLE_SV(GvCV(gv)));
-       GvIMPORTED_CV_on(gv);
+       if((glob_gv = gv_fetchpvs("File::Glob::csh_glob", 0, SVt_PVCV))) {
+           gv = gv_fetchpvs("CORE::GLOBAL::glob", 0, SVt_PVCV);
+           GvCV(gv) = GvCV(glob_gv);
+           SvREFCNT_inc_void(MUTABLE_SV(GvCV(gv)));
+           GvIMPORTED_CV_on(gv);
+       }
        LEAVE;
     }
 #endif /* PERL_EXTERNAL_GLOB */
@@ -7207,10 +7217,10 @@ Perl_ck_grep(pTHX_ OP *o)
     if (o->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
        OP* k;
        o = ck_sort(o);
-        kid = cLISTOPo->op_first->op_sibling;
-       if (!cUNOPx(kid)->op_next)
-           Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: ck_grep");
-       for (k = cUNOPx(kid)->op_first; k; k = k->op_next) {
+        kid = cUNOPx(cLISTOPo->op_first->op_sibling)->op_first;
+       if (kid->op_type != OP_SCOPE && kid->op_type != OP_LEAVE)
+           return no_fh_allowed(o);
+       for (k = kid; k; k = k->op_next) {
            kid = k;
        }
        NewOp(1101, gwop, 1, LOGOP);
@@ -7677,7 +7687,7 @@ Perl_ck_require(pTHX_ OP *o)
        return newop;
     }
 
-    return ck_fun(o);
+    return scalar(ck_fun(o));
 }
 
 OP *
@@ -7743,8 +7753,14 @@ Perl_ck_shift(pTHX_ OP *o)
     PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CK_SHIFT;
 
     if (!(o->op_flags & OPf_KIDS)) {
-       OP *argop = newUNOP(OP_RV2AV, 0,
-           scalar(newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, CvUNIQUE(PL_compcv) ? PL_argvgv : PL_defgv)));
+       OP *argop;
+
+       if (!CvUNIQUE(PL_compcv)) {
+           o->op_flags |= OPf_SPECIAL;
+           return o;
+       }
+
+       argop = newUNOP(OP_RV2AV, 0, scalar(newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, PL_argvgv)));
 #ifdef PERL_MAD
        OP * const oldo = o;
        o = newUNOP(type, 0, scalar(argop));
@@ -8362,8 +8378,9 @@ Perl_ck_each(pTHX_ OP *o)
 
 /* caller is supposed to assign the return to the 
    container of the rep_op var */
-OP *
+STATIC OP *
 S_opt_scalarhv(pTHX_ OP *rep_op) {
+    dVAR;
     UNOP *unop;
 
     PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_OPT_SCALARHV;
@@ -8391,7 +8408,7 @@ S_opt_scalarhv(pTHX_ OP *rep_op) {
  * beginning of the right-hand side. Returns the left-hand side of the
  * assignment if o acts in-place, or NULL otherwise. */
 
-OP *
+STATIC OP *
 S_is_inplace_av(pTHX_ OP *o, OP *oright) {
     OP *o2;
     OP *oleft = NULL;
@@ -8674,7 +8691,7 @@ Perl_peep(pTHX_ register OP *o)
             ){ 
                 OP * nop = o;
                 OP * lop = o;
-                if (!(nop->op_flags && OPf_WANT_VOID)) {
+                if (!((nop->op_flags & OPf_WANT) == OPf_WANT_VOID)) {
                     while (nop && nop->op_next) {
                         switch (nop->op_next->op_type) {
                             case OP_NOT:
@@ -8692,7 +8709,7 @@ Perl_peep(pTHX_ register OP *o)
                         }
                     }            
                 }
-                if (lop->op_flags && OPf_WANT_VOID) {
+                if ((lop->op_flags & OPf_WANT) == OPf_WANT_VOID) {
                     if (fop->op_type == OP_PADHV || fop->op_type == OP_RV2HV) 
                         cLOGOP->op_first = opt_scalarhv(fop);
                     if (sop && (sop->op_type == OP_PADHV || sop->op_type == OP_RV2HV)) 
@@ -8860,6 +8877,20 @@ Perl_peep(pTHX_ register OP *o)
            }
            break;
        }
+       case OP_RV2SV:
+       case OP_RV2AV:
+       case OP_RV2HV:
+           if (oldop
+                && (  oldop->op_type == OP_AELEM
+                   || oldop->op_type == OP_PADSV
+                   || oldop->op_type == OP_RV2SV
+                   || oldop->op_type == OP_RV2GV
+                   || oldop->op_type == OP_HELEM
+                   )
+                && (oldop->op_private & OPpDEREF)
+           ) {
+               o->op_private |= OPpDEREFed;
+           }
 
        case OP_SORT: {
            /* will point to RV2AV or PADAV op on LHS/RHS of assign */