# Type of size argument for allocation functions
MEM_SIZE unsigned long
+ # size of void*
+ PTRSIZE 4
+
# Maximal value in LONG
LONG_MAX 0x7FFFFFFF
# Fatal error reporting function
croak(format, arg) warn(idem) + exit(1)
+ # Fatal error reporting function
+ croak2(format, arg1, arg2) warn2(idem) + exit(1)
+
# Error reporting function
warn(format, arg) fprintf(stderr, idem)
+ # Error reporting function
+ warn2(format, arg1, arg2) fprintf(stderr, idem)
+
# Locking/unlocking for MT operation
- MALLOC_LOCK MUTEX_LOCK_NOCONTEXT(&PL_malloc_mutex)
- MALLOC_UNLOCK MUTEX_UNLOCK_NOCONTEXT(&PL_malloc_mutex)
+ MALLOC_LOCK MUTEX_LOCK(&PL_malloc_mutex)
+ MALLOC_UNLOCK MUTEX_UNLOCK(&PL_malloc_mutex)
# Locking/unlocking mutex for MT operation
MUTEX_LOCK(l) void
# include "perl.h"
# if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT)
# define croak Perl_croak_nocontext
+# define croak2 Perl_croak_nocontext
# define warn Perl_warn_nocontext
+# define warn2 Perl_warn_nocontext
+# else
+# define croak2 croak
+# define warn2 warn
# endif
#else
# ifdef PERL_FOR_X2P
# ifndef Malloc_t
# define Malloc_t void *
# endif
+# ifndef PTRSIZE
+# define PTRSIZE 4
+# endif
# ifndef MEM_SIZE
# define MEM_SIZE unsigned long
# endif
# ifndef croak /* make depend */
# define croak(mess, arg) (warn((mess), (arg)), exit(1))
# endif
+# ifndef croak2 /* make depend */
+# define croak2(mess, arg1, arg2) (warn2((mess), (arg1), (arg2)), exit(1))
+# endif
# ifndef warn
# define warn(mess, arg) fprintf(stderr, (mess), (arg))
# endif
+# ifndef warn2
+# define warn2(mess, arg1) fprintf(stderr, (mess), (arg1), (arg2))
+# endif
# ifdef DEBUG_m
# undef DEBUG_m
# endif
#endif
#ifndef MALLOC_LOCK
-# define MALLOC_LOCK MUTEX_LOCK_NOCONTEXT(&PL_malloc_mutex)
+# define MALLOC_LOCK MUTEX_LOCK(&PL_malloc_mutex)
#endif
#ifndef MALLOC_UNLOCK
-# define MALLOC_UNLOCK MUTEX_UNLOCK_NOCONTEXT(&PL_malloc_mutex)
+# define MALLOC_UNLOCK MUTEX_UNLOCK(&PL_malloc_mutex)
#endif
# ifndef fatalcroak /* make depend */
# undef DEBUG_m
# define DEBUG_m(a) \
STMT_START { \
- if (PERL_GET_INTERP) { dTHX; if (PL_debug & 128) { a; } } \
+ if (PERL_GET_INTERP) { dTHX; if (DEBUG_m_TEST) { a; } } \
} STMT_END
#endif
double strut; /* alignment problems */
#endif
struct {
- u_char ovu_magic; /* magic number */
+/*
+ * Keep the ovu_index and ovu_magic in this order, having a char
+ * field first gives alignment indigestion in some systems, such as
+ * MachTen.
+ */
u_char ovu_index; /* bucket # */
+ u_char ovu_magic; /* magic number */
#ifdef RCHECK
u_short ovu_size; /* actual block size */
u_int ovu_rmagic; /* range magic number */
# define SBRK_FAILURE_PRICE 50
#endif
-#if defined(PERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK) && defined(PERL_CORE)
+static void morecore (register int bucket);
+# if defined(DEBUGGING)
+static void botch (char *diag, char *s);
+# endif
+static void add_to_chain (void *p, MEM_SIZE size, MEM_SIZE chip);
+static void* get_from_chain (MEM_SIZE size);
+static void* get_from_bigger_buckets(int bucket, MEM_SIZE size);
+static union overhead *getpages (MEM_SIZE needed, int *nblksp, int bucket);
+static int getpages_adjacent(MEM_SIZE require);
-# ifndef BIG_SIZE
-# define BIG_SIZE (1<<16) /* 64K */
-# endif
+#ifdef PERL_CORE
#ifdef I_MACH_CTHREADS
# undef MUTEX_LOCK
# define MUTEX_UNLOCK(m) STMT_START { if (*m) mutex_unlock(*m); } STMT_END
#endif
-static char *emergency_buffer;
-static MEM_SIZE emergency_buffer_size;
+#ifndef BITS_IN_PTR
+# define BITS_IN_PTR (8*PTRSIZE)
+#endif
-static int findbucket (union overhead *freep, int srchlen);
-static void morecore (register int bucket);
-# if defined(DEBUGGING)
-static void botch (char *diag, char *s);
+/*
+ * nextf[i] is the pointer to the next free block of size 2^i. The
+ * smallest allocatable block is 8 bytes. The overhead information
+ * precedes the data area returned to the user.
+ */
+#define NBUCKETS (BITS_IN_PTR*BUCKETS_PER_POW2 + 1)
+static union overhead *nextf[NBUCKETS];
+
+#if defined(PURIFY) && !defined(USE_PERL_SBRK)
+# define USE_PERL_SBRK
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_PERL_SBRK
+# define sbrk(a) Perl_sbrk(a)
+Malloc_t Perl_sbrk (int size);
+#else
+# ifndef HAS_SBRK_PROTO /* <unistd.h> usually takes care of this */
+extern Malloc_t sbrk(int);
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUGGING_MSTATS
+/*
+ * nmalloc[i] is the difference between the number of mallocs and frees
+ * for a given block size.
+ */
+static u_int nmalloc[NBUCKETS];
+static u_int sbrk_slack;
+static u_int start_slack;
+#else /* !( defined DEBUGGING_MSTATS ) */
+# define sbrk_slack 0
+#endif
+
+static u_int goodsbrk;
+
+# ifdef PERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK
+
+# ifndef BIG_SIZE
+# define BIG_SIZE (1<<16) /* 64K */
# endif
-static void add_to_chain (void *p, MEM_SIZE size, MEM_SIZE chip);
-static Malloc_t emergency_sbrk (MEM_SIZE size);
-static void* get_from_chain (MEM_SIZE size);
-static void* get_from_bigger_buckets(int bucket, MEM_SIZE size);
-static union overhead *getpages (int needed, int *nblksp, int bucket);
-static int getpages_adjacent(int require);
+
+static char *emergency_buffer;
+static MEM_SIZE emergency_buffer_size;
+static int no_mem; /* 0 if the last request for more memory succeeded.
+ Otherwise the size of the failing request. */
static Malloc_t
emergency_sbrk(MEM_SIZE size)
{
MEM_SIZE rsize = (((size - 1)>>LOG_OF_MIN_ARENA) + 1)<<LOG_OF_MIN_ARENA;
- if (size >= BIG_SIZE) {
- /* Give the possibility to recover: */
+ if (size >= BIG_SIZE && (!no_mem || (size < no_mem))) {
+ /* Give the possibility to recover, but avoid an infinite cycle. */
MALLOC_UNLOCK;
- croak("Out of memory during \"large\" request for %i bytes", size);
+ no_mem = size;
+ croak2("Out of memory during \"large\" request for %"UVuf" bytes, total sbrk() is %"UVuf" bytes", (UV)size, (UV)(goodsbrk + sbrk_slack));
}
if (emergency_buffer_size >= rsize) {
}
do_croak:
MALLOC_UNLOCK;
- croak("Out of memory during request for %i bytes", size);
+ croak("Out of memory during request for %"UVuf" bytes, total sbrk() is %"UVuf" bytes", (UV)size, (UV)(goodsbrk + sbrk_slack));
/* NOTREACHED */
return Nullch;
}
-#else /* !(defined(PERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK) && defined(PERL_CORE)) */
+# else /* !defined(PERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK) */
# define emergency_sbrk(size) -1
-#endif /* !(defined(PERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK) && defined(PERL_CORE)) */
-
-/*
- * nextf[i] is the pointer to the next free block of size 2^i. The
- * smallest allocatable block is 8 bytes. The overhead information
- * precedes the data area returned to the user.
- */
-#define NBUCKETS (32*BUCKETS_PER_POW2 + 1)
-static union overhead *nextf[NBUCKETS];
-
-#if defined(PURIFY) && !defined(USE_PERL_SBRK)
-# define USE_PERL_SBRK
-#endif
-
-#ifdef USE_PERL_SBRK
-#define sbrk(a) Perl_sbrk(a)
-Malloc_t Perl_sbrk (int size);
-#else
-#ifdef DONT_DECLARE_STD
-#ifdef I_UNISTD
-#include <unistd.h>
-#endif
-#else
-extern Malloc_t sbrk(int);
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#ifdef DEBUGGING_MSTATS
-/*
- * nmalloc[i] is the difference between the number of mallocs and frees
- * for a given block size.
- */
-static u_int nmalloc[NBUCKETS];
-static u_int sbrk_slack;
-static u_int start_slack;
-#endif
-
-static u_int goodsbrk;
+# endif
+#endif /* ifdef PERL_CORE */
#ifdef DEBUGGING
#undef ASSERT
{
dTHX;
if (!PL_nomemok) {
- PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr(),"Out of memory!\n");
+#if defined(PLAIN_MALLOC) && defined(NO_FANCY_MALLOC)
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr(),"Out of memory!\n");
+#else
+ char buff[80];
+ char *eb = buff + sizeof(buff) - 1;
+ char *s = eb;
+ size_t n = nbytes;
+
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr(),"Out of memory during request for ");
+#if defined(DEBUGGING) || defined(RCHECK)
+ n = size;
+#endif
+ *s = 0;
+ do {
+ *--s = '0' + (n % 10);
+ } while (n /= 10);
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr(),s);
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr()," bytes, total sbrk() is ");
+ s = eb;
+ n = goodsbrk + sbrk_slack;
+ do {
+ *--s = '0' + (n % 10);
+ } while (n /= 10);
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr(),s);
+ PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stderr()," bytes!\n");
+#endif /* defined(PLAIN_MALLOC) && defined(NO_FANCY_MALLOC) */
my_exit(1);
}
}
DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
"0x%"UVxf": (%05lu) malloc %ld bytes\n",
- PTR2UV(p+1), (unsigned long)(PL_an++),
+ PTR2UV(p), (unsigned long)(PL_an++),
(long)size));
/* remove from linked list */
dTHX;
PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(),
"Unaligned `next' pointer in the free "
- "chain 0x"UVxf" at 0x%"UVxf"\n",
+ "chain 0x%"UVxf" at 0x%"UVxf"\n",
PTR2UV(p->ov_next), PTR2UV(p));
}
#endif
}
static union overhead *
-getpages(int needed, int *nblksp, int bucket)
+getpages(MEM_SIZE needed, int *nblksp, int bucket)
{
/* Need to do (possibly expensive) system call. Try to
optimize it for rare calling. */
MEM_SIZE require = needed - sbrked_remains;
char *cp;
union overhead *ovp;
- int slack = 0;
+ MEM_SIZE slack = 0;
if (sbrk_good > 0) {
if (!last_sbrk_top && require < FIRST_SBRK)
sbrked_remains = require - needed;
last_op = cp;
}
+#if !defined(PLAIN_MALLOC) && !defined(NO_FANCY_MALLOC)
+ no_mem = 0;
+#endif
last_sbrk_top = cp + require;
#ifdef DEBUGGING_MSTATS
goodsbrk += require;
}
static int
-getpages_adjacent(int require)
+getpages_adjacent(MEM_SIZE require)
{
if (require <= sbrked_remains) {
sbrked_remains -= require;
if (!bad_free_warn)
return;
#ifdef RCHECK
+#ifdef PERL_CORE
{
dTHX;
-#ifdef PERL_CORE
if (!PERL_IS_ALIVE || !PL_curcop || ckWARN_d(WARN_MALLOC))
Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_MALLOC, "%s free() ignored",
ovp->ov_rmagic == RMAGIC - 1 ?
"Duplicate" : "Bad");
+ }
#else
- warn("%s free() ignored",
- ovp->ov_rmagic == RMAGIC - 1 ? "Duplicate" : "Bad");
+ warn("%s free() ignored",
+ ovp->ov_rmagic == RMAGIC - 1 ? "Duplicate" : "Bad");
#endif
#else
#ifdef PERL_CORE
+ {
+ dTHX;
if (!PERL_IS_ALIVE || !PL_curcop || ckWARN_d(WARN_MALLOC))
Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_MALLOC, "%s", "Bad free() ignored");
+ }
#else
- warn("%s", "Bad free() ignored");
+ warn("%s", "Bad free() ignored");
#endif
- }
#endif
return; /* sanity */
}
if (!bad_free_warn)
return Nullch;
#ifdef RCHECK
+#ifdef PERL_CORE
{
dTHX;
-#ifdef PERL_CORE
if (!PERL_IS_ALIVE || !PL_curcop || ckWARN_d(WARN_MALLOC))
Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_MALLOC, "%srealloc() %signored",
(ovp->ov_rmagic == RMAGIC - 1 ? "" : "Bad "),
ovp->ov_rmagic == RMAGIC - 1
? "of freed memory " : "");
+ }
#else
- warn("%srealloc() %signored",
- (ovp->ov_rmagic == RMAGIC - 1 ? "" : "Bad "),
- ovp->ov_rmagic == RMAGIC - 1 ? "of freed memory " : "");
+ warn("%srealloc() %signored",
+ (ovp->ov_rmagic == RMAGIC - 1 ? "" : "Bad "),
+ ovp->ov_rmagic == RMAGIC - 1 ? "of freed memory " : "");
#endif
#else
#ifdef PERL_CORE
+ {
+ dTHX;
if (!PERL_IS_ALIVE || !PL_curcop || ckWARN_d(WARN_MALLOC))
Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_MALLOC, "%s",
"Bad realloc() ignored");
+ }
#else
- warn("%s", "Bad realloc() ignored");
+ warn("%s", "Bad realloc() ignored");
#endif
- }
#endif
return Nullch; /* sanity */
}
return ((Malloc_t)res);
}
-/*
- * Search ``srchlen'' elements of each free list for a block whose
- * header starts at ``freep''. If srchlen is -1 search the whole list.
- * Return bucket number, or -1 if not found.
- */
-static int
-findbucket(union overhead *freep, int srchlen)
-{
- register union overhead *p;
- register int i, j;
-
- for (i = 0; i < NBUCKETS; i++) {
- j = 0;
- for (p = nextf[i]; p && j != srchlen; p = p->ov_next) {
- if (p == freep)
- return (i);
- j++;
- }
- }
- return (-1);
-}
-
Malloc_t
Perl_calloc(register size_t elements, register size_t size)
{
buf->start_slack = start_slack;
buf->sbrked_remains = sbrked_remains;
MALLOC_UNLOCK;
+ buf->nbuckets = NBUCKETS;
if (level) {
for (i = MIN_BUCKET ; i < NBUCKETS; i++) {
if (i >= buflen)
Perl_dump_mstats(pTHX_ char *s)
{
#ifdef DEBUGGING_MSTATS
- register int i, j;
- register union overhead *p;
+ register int i;
perl_mstats_t buffer;
- unsigned long nf[NBUCKETS];
- unsigned long nt[NBUCKETS];
- struct chunk_chain_s* nextchain;
+ UV nf[NBUCKETS];
+ UV nt[NBUCKETS];
buffer.nfree = nf;
buffer.ntotal = nt;
if (s)
PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log,
- "Memory allocation statistics %s (buckets %ld(%ld)..%ld(%ld)\n",
+ "Memory allocation statistics %s (buckets %"IVdf"(%"IVdf")..%"IVdf"(%"IVdf")\n",
s,
- (long)BUCKET_SIZE_REAL(MIN_BUCKET),
- (long)BUCKET_SIZE(MIN_BUCKET),
- (long)BUCKET_SIZE_REAL(buffer.topbucket),
- (long)BUCKET_SIZE(buffer.topbucket));
- PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "%8d free:", buffer.totfree);
+ (IV)BUCKET_SIZE_REAL(MIN_BUCKET),
+ (IV)BUCKET_SIZE(MIN_BUCKET),
+ (IV)BUCKET_SIZE_REAL(buffer.topbucket),
+ (IV)BUCKET_SIZE(buffer.topbucket));
+ PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "%8"IVdf" free:", buffer.totfree);
for (i = MIN_EVEN_REPORT; i <= buffer.topbucket; i += BUCKETS_PER_POW2) {
PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log,
((i < 8*BUCKETS_PER_POW2 || i == 10*BUCKETS_PER_POW2)
- ? " %5d"
- : ((i < 12*BUCKETS_PER_POW2) ? " %3d" : " %d")),
+ ? " %5"UVuf
+ : ((i < 12*BUCKETS_PER_POW2) ? " %3"UVuf : " %"UVuf)),
buffer.nfree[i]);
}
#ifdef BUCKETS_ROOT2
for (i = MIN_BUCKET + 1; i <= buffer.topbucket_odd; i += BUCKETS_PER_POW2) {
PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log,
((i < 8*BUCKETS_PER_POW2 || i == 10*BUCKETS_PER_POW2)
- ? " %5d"
- : ((i < 12*BUCKETS_PER_POW2) ? " %3d" : " %d")),
+ ? " %5"UVuf
+ : ((i < 12*BUCKETS_PER_POW2) ? " %3"UVuf : " %"UVuf)),
buffer.nfree[i]);
}
#endif
- PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "\n%8d used:", buffer.total - buffer.totfree);
+ PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "\n%8"IVdf" used:", buffer.total - buffer.totfree);
for (i = MIN_EVEN_REPORT; i <= buffer.topbucket; i += BUCKETS_PER_POW2) {
PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log,
((i < 8*BUCKETS_PER_POW2 || i == 10*BUCKETS_PER_POW2)
- ? " %5d"
- : ((i < 12*BUCKETS_PER_POW2) ? " %3d" : " %d")),
+ ? " %5"IVdf
+ : ((i < 12*BUCKETS_PER_POW2) ? " %3"IVdf : " %"IVdf)),
buffer.ntotal[i] - buffer.nfree[i]);
}
#ifdef BUCKETS_ROOT2
for (i = MIN_BUCKET + 1; i <= buffer.topbucket_odd; i += BUCKETS_PER_POW2) {
PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log,
((i < 8*BUCKETS_PER_POW2 || i == 10*BUCKETS_PER_POW2)
- ? " %5d"
- : ((i < 12*BUCKETS_PER_POW2) ? " %3d" : " %d")),
+ ? " %5"IVdf
+ : ((i < 12*BUCKETS_PER_POW2) ? " %3"IVdf : " %"IVdf)),
buffer.ntotal[i] - buffer.nfree[i]);
}
#endif
- PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "\nTotal sbrk(): %d/%d:%d. Odd ends: pad+heads+chain+tail: %d+%d+%d+%d.\n",
+ PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "\nTotal sbrk(): %"IVdf"/%"IVdf":%"IVdf". Odd ends: pad+heads+chain+tail: %"IVdf"+%"IVdf"+%"IVdf"+%"IVdf".\n",
buffer.total_sbrk, buffer.sbrks, buffer.sbrk_good,
buffer.sbrk_slack, buffer.start_slack,
buffer.total_chain, buffer.sbrked_remains);
# if defined(__MACHTEN_PPC__) || defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__) || defined(PURIFY)
# define PERL_SBRK_VIA_MALLOC
-/*
- * MachTen's malloc() returns a buffer aligned on a two-byte boundary.
- * While this is adequate, it may slow down access to longer data
- * types by forcing multiple memory accesses. It also causes
- * complaints when RCHECK is in force. So we allocate six bytes
- * more than we need to, and return an address rounded up to an
- * eight-byte boundary.
- *
- * 980701 Dominic Dunlop <domo@computer.org>
- */
-# define SYSTEM_ALLOC_ALIGNMENT 2
# endif
# ifdef PERL_SBRK_VIA_MALLOC