diagnostics - Perl compiler pragma to force verbose warning diagnostics
-splain - standalone program to do the same thing
+splain - filter to produce verbose descriptions of perl warning diagnostics
=head1 SYNOPSIS
enable diagnostics;
disable diagnostics;
-Aa a program:
+As a program:
perl program 2>diag.out
splain [-v] [-p] diag.out
Warnings dispatched from perl itself (or more accurately, those that match
descriptions found in L<perldiag>) are only displayed once (no duplicate
-descriptions). User code generated warnings ala warn() are unaffected,
+descriptions). User code generated warnings a la warn() are unaffected,
allowing duplicate user messages to be displayed.
=head2 The I<splain> Program
=cut
use strict;
-use 5.005_64;
+use 5.006;
use Carp;
-our $VERSION = 1.0;
+our $VERSION = 1.1;
our $DEBUG;
our $VERBOSE;
our $PRETTY;
unshift @trypod, "./pod/perldiag.pod" if -e "pod/perldiag.pod";
(my $PODFILE) = ((grep { -e } @trypod), $trypod[$#trypod])[0];
+if ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
+ # just updir one from each lib dir, we'll find it ...
+ ($PODFILE) = grep { -e } map { "$_:pod:perldiag.pod" } @INC;
+}
+
+
$DEBUG ||= 0;
my $WHOAMI = ref bless []; # nobody's business, prolly not even mine
*THITHER = $standalone ? *STDOUT : *STDERR;
+my %transfmt = ();
my $transmo = <<EOFUNC;
sub transmo {
#local \$^W = 0; # recursive warnings we do NOT need!
) )
{
next;
- }
+ }
s/^/ /gm;
$msg{$header} .= $_;
undef $for_item;
}
}
- # strip formatting directives in =item line
+ # strip formatting directives from =item line
$header =~ s/[A-Z]<(.*?)>/$1/g;
- if ($header =~ /%[csd]/) {
- my $rhs = my $lhs = $header;
- if ($lhs =~ s/(.*?)%d(?!%d)(.*)/\Q$1\E-?\\d+\Q$2\E/g) {
- $lhs =~ s/\\%s/.*?/g;
- } else {
- # if i had lookbehind negations,
- # i wouldn't have to do this \377 noise
- $lhs =~ s/(.*?)%s/\Q$1\E.*?\377/g;
- $lhs =~ s/\377([^\377]*)$/\Q$1\E/;
- $lhs =~ s/\377//g;
- $lhs =~ s/\.\*\?$/.*/; # Allow %s at the end to eat it all
- }
- $lhs =~ s/\\%c/./g;
- $transmo .= " s{^$lhs}\n {\Q$rhs\E}s\n\t&& return 1;\n";
+ my @toks = split( /(%l?[dx]|%c|%(?:\.\d+)?s)/, $header );
+ if (@toks > 1) {
+ my $conlen = 0;
+ for my $i (0..$#toks){
+ if( $i % 2 ){
+ if( $toks[$i] eq '%c' ){
+ $toks[$i] = '.';
+ } elsif( $toks[$i] eq '%d' ){
+ $toks[$i] = '\d+';
+ } elsif( $toks[$i] eq '%s' ){
+ $toks[$i] = $i == $#toks ? '.*' : '.*?';
+ } elsif( $toks[$i] =~ '%.(\d+)s' ){
+ $toks[$i] = ".{$1}";
+ } elsif( $toks[$i] =~ '^%l*x$' ){
+ $toks[$i] = '[\da-f]+';
+ }
+ } elsif( length( $toks[$i] ) ){
+ $toks[$i] =~ s/^.*$/\Q$&\E/;
+ $conlen += length( $toks[$i] );
+ }
+ }
+ my $lhs = join( '', @toks );
+ $transfmt{$header}{pat} =
+ " s{^$lhs}\n {\Q$header\E}s\n\t&& return 1;\n";
+ $transfmt{$header}{len} = $conlen;
} else {
- $transmo .= " m{^\Q$header\E} && return 1;\n";
+ $transfmt{$header}{pat} =
+ " m{^\Q$header\E} && return 1;\n";
+ $transfmt{$header}{len} = length( $header );
}
print STDERR "$WHOAMI: Duplicate entry: \"$header\"\n"
die "No diagnostics?" unless %msg;
+ # Apply patterns in order of decreasing sum of lengths of fixed parts
+ # Seems the best way of hitting the right one.
+ for my $hdr ( sort { $transfmt{$b}{len} <=> $transfmt{$a}{len} }
+ keys %transfmt ){
+ $transmo .= $transfmt{$hdr}{pat};
+ }
$transmo .= " return 0;\n}\n";
print STDERR $transmo if $DEBUG;
eval $transmo;
shift;
$^W = 1; # yup, clobbered the global variable;
# tough, if you want diags, you want diags.
- return if $SIG{__WARN__} eq \&warn_trap;
+ return if defined $SIG{__WARN__} && ($SIG{__WARN__} eq \&warn_trap);
for (@_) {
if (caller eq $WHOAMI) { print STDERR "INTERNAL EXCEPTION: $exception"; }
&$olddie if defined $olddie and $olddie and $olddie ne \&death_trap;
+ return if $in_eval;
+
# We don't want to unset these if we're coming from an eval because
- # then we've turned off diagnostics. (Actually what does this next
- # line do? -PSeibel)
- $SIG{__DIE__} = $SIG{__WARN__} = '' unless $in_eval;
+ # then we've turned off diagnostics.
+
+ # Switch off our die/warn handlers so we don't wind up in our own
+ # traps.
+ $SIG{__DIE__} = $SIG{__WARN__} = '';
+
+ # Have carp skip over death_trap() when showing the stack trace.
local($Carp::CarpLevel) = 1;
+
confess "Uncaught exception from user code:\n\t$exception";
# up we go; where we stop, nobody knows, but i think we die now
# but i'm deeply afraid of the &$olddie guy reraising and us getting
s/\.?\n+$//;
my $orig = $_;
# return unless defined;
+
+ # get rid of the where-are-we-in-input part
s/, <.*?> (?:line|chunk).*$//;
- my $real = s/(.*?) at .*? (?:line|chunk) \d+.*/$1/;
+
+ # Discard 1st " at <file> line <no>" and all text beyond
+ # but be aware of messsages containing " at this-or-that"
+ my $real = 0;
+ my @secs = split( / at / );
+ $_ = $secs[0];
+ for my $i ( 1..$#secs ){
+ if( $secs[$i] =~ /.+? (?:line|chunk) \d+/ ){
+ $real = 1;
+ last;
+ } else {
+ $_ .= ' at ' . $secs[$i];
+ }
+ }
+
+ # remove parenthesis occurring at the end of some messages
s/^\((.*)\)$/$1/;
+
if ($exact_duplicate{$orig}++) {
return &transmo;
- }
- else {
+ } else {
return 0 unless &transmo;
}
+
$orig = shorten($orig);
if ($old_diag{$_}) {
autodescribe();