use Moo;
-has 'config' => (is => 'ro', trigger => sub {
- my ($self, $value) = @_;
- my %default = $self->_default_config;
- my @not = grep !exists $value->{$_}, keys %default;
- @{$value}{@not} = @default{@not};
-});
+has 'config' => (
+ is => 'ro',
+ default => sub {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+ +{ $self->default_config }
+ },
+ trigger => sub {
+ my ($self, $value) = @_;
+ my %default = $self->default_config;
+ my @not = grep !exists $value->{$_}, keys %default;
+ @{$value}{@not} = @default{@not};
+ }
+);
sub default_config { () }
}
1;
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Web::Simple::Application - A base class for your Web-Simple application
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This is a base class for your L<Web::Simple> application. You probably don't
+need to construct this class yourself, since L<Web::Simple> does the 'heavy
+lifting' for you in that regards.
+
+=head1 METHODS
+
+This class exposes the following public methods.
+
+=head2 default_config
+
+Merges with the C<config> initializer to provide configuration information for
+your application. For example:
+
+ sub default_config {
+ (
+ title => 'Bloggery',
+ posts_dir => $FindBin::Bin.'/posts',
+ );
+ }
+
+Now, the C<config> attribute of C<$self> will be set to a HashRef
+containing keys 'title' and 'posts_dir'.
+
+The keys from default_config are merged into any config supplied, so
+if you construct your application like:
+
+ MyWebSimpleApp::Web->new(
+ config => { title => 'Spoon', environment => 'dev' }
+ )
+
+then C<config> will contain:
+
+ {
+ title => 'Spoon',
+ posts_dir => '/path/to/myapp/posts',
+ environment => 'dev'
+ }
+
+=head2 run_if_script
+
+The run_if_script method is designed to be used at the end of the script
+or .pm file where your application class is defined - for example:
+
+ ## my_web_simple_app.pl
+ #!/usr/bin/env perl
+ use Web::Simple 'HelloWorld';
+
+ {
+ package HelloWorld;
+
+ sub dispatch_request {
+ sub (GET) {
+ [ 200, [ 'Content-type', 'text/plain' ], [ 'Hello world!' ] ]
+ },
+ sub () {
+ [ 405, [ 'Content-type', 'text/plain' ], [ 'Method not allowed' ] ]
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ HelloWorld->run_if_script;
+
+This returns a true value, so your file is now valid as a module - so
+
+ require 'my_web_simple_app.pl';
+
+ my $hw = HelloWorld->new;
+
+will work fine (and you can rename it to lib/HelloWorld.pm later to make it
+a real use-able module).
+
+However, it detects if it's being run as a script (via testing $0) and if
+so attempts to do the right thing.
+
+If run under a CGI environment, your application will execute as a CGI.
+
+If run under a FastCGI environment, your application will execute as a
+FastCGI process (this works both for dynamic shared-hosting-style FastCGI
+and for apache FastCgiServer style setups).
+
+If run from the commandline with a URL path, it runs a GET request against
+that path -
+
+ $ perl -Ilib examples/hello-world/hello-world.cgi /
+ 200 OK
+ Content-Type: text/plain
+
+ Hello world!
+
+Additionally, you can treat the file as though it were a standard PSGI
+application file (*.psgi). For example you can start up up with C<plackup>
+
+ plackup my_web_simple_app.pl
+
+or C<starman>
+
+ starman my_web_simple_app.pl
+
+=head2 to_psgi_app
+
+This method is called by L</run_if_script> to create the L<PSGI> app coderef
+for use via L<Plack> and L<plackup>. If you want to globally add middleware,
+you can override this method:
+
+ use Web::Simple 'HelloWorld';
+ use Plack::Builder;
+
+ {
+ package HelloWorld;
+
+
+ around 'to_psgi_app', sub {
+ my ($orig, $self) = (shift, shift);
+ my $app = $self->$orig(@_);
+ builder {
+ enable ...; ## whatever middleware you want
+ $app;
+ };
+ };
+ }
+
+This method can also be used to mount a Web::Simple application within
+a separate C<*.psgi> file -
+
+ use strictures 1;
+ use Plack::Builder;
+ use WSApp;
+ use AnotherWSApp;
+
+ builder {
+ mount '/' => WSApp->to_psgi_app;
+ mount '/another' => AnotherWSApp->to_psgi_app;
+ };
+
+This method can be called as a class method, in which case it implicitly
+calls ->new, or as an object method ... in which case it doesn't.
+
+=head2 run
+
+Used for running your application under stand-alone CGI and FCGI modes. Also
+useful for testing:
+
+ my $app = MyWebSimpleApp::Web->new;
+ my $c = HTTP::Request::AsCGI->new(@args)->setup;
+ $app->run;
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Matt S. Trout <mst@shadowcat.co.uk>
+
+=head1 CONTRIBUTORS
+
+None required yet. Maybe this module is perfect (hahahahaha ...).
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT
+
+Copyright (c) 2010 the Web::Simple L</AUTHOR> and L</CONTRIBUTORS>
+as listed above.
+
+=head1 LICENSE
+
+This library is free software and may be distributed under the same terms
+as perl itself.
+
+=cut
projects / catagits/Web-Simple.git / blobdiff