use Encode qw( decode_utf8 );
use File::Temp;
+use File::Which;
use Graph;
-use Graph::Easy;
use IPC::Run qw( run binary );
-use Text::CSV_XS;
-use Text::Tradition::Collation::Path;
+use Text::CSV;
use Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading;
-use Text::Tradition::Collation::Relationship;
+use Text::Tradition::Collation::RelationshipStore;
+use Text::Tradition::Error;
use XML::LibXML;
+use XML::LibXML::XPathContext;
use Moose;
-has 'graph' => (
+has 'sequence' => (
is => 'ro',
- isa => 'Graph::Easy',
+ isa => 'Graph',
+ default => sub { Graph->new() },
handles => {
- add_reading => 'add_node',
- add_lacuna => 'add_node',
- del_reading => 'del_node',
- add_path => 'add_edge',
- del_path => 'del_edge',
- reading => 'node',
- path => 'edge',
- readings => 'nodes',
- paths => 'edges',
- relationships => 'edges',
+ paths => 'edges',
},
- default => sub { Graph::Easy->new( undirected => 0 ) },
);
-
-
-has 'tradition' => ( # TODO should this not be ro?
- is => 'rw',
- isa => 'Text::Tradition',
- );
-
-has 'svg' => (
- is => 'ro',
- isa => 'Str',
- writer => '_save_svg',
- predicate => 'has_svg',
- );
-
-has 'graphml' => (
- is => 'ro',
- isa => 'Str',
- writer => '_save_graphml',
- predicate => 'has_graphml',
- );
-
-has 'csv' => (
+
+has 'relations' => (
+ is => 'ro',
+ isa => 'Text::Tradition::Collation::RelationshipStore',
+ handles => {
+ relationships => 'relationships',
+ related_readings => 'related_readings',
+ get_relationship => 'get_relationship',
+ del_relationship => 'del_relationship',
+ },
+ writer => '_set_relations',
+ );
+
+has 'tradition' => (
is => 'ro',
- isa => 'Str',
- writer => '_save_csv',
- predicate => 'has_csv',
+ isa => 'Text::Tradition',
+ writer => '_set_tradition',
+ weak_ref => 1,
);
-# Keeps track of the lemmas within the collation. At most one lemma
-# per position in the graph.
-has 'lemmata' => (
- is => 'ro',
- isa => 'HashRef[Maybe[Str]]',
+has 'readings' => (
+ isa => 'HashRef[Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading]',
+ traits => ['Hash'],
+ handles => {
+ reading => 'get',
+ _add_reading => 'set',
+ del_reading => 'delete',
+ has_reading => 'exists',
+ readings => 'values',
+ },
default => sub { {} },
- );
+ );
has 'wit_list_separator' => (
is => 'rw',
default => 'base text',
);
-has 'collapsed' => (
- is => 'rw',
- isa => 'Bool',
- );
-
has 'linear' => (
is => 'rw',
isa => 'Bool',
default => 1,
);
-
+
has 'ac_label' => (
is => 'rw',
isa => 'Str',
default => ' (a.c.)',
);
+
+has 'wordsep' => (
+ is => 'rw',
+ isa => 'Str',
+ default => ' ',
+ );
+
+has 'start' => (
+ is => 'ro',
+ isa => 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading',
+ writer => '_set_start',
+ weak_ref => 1,
+ );
+
+has 'end' => (
+ is => 'ro',
+ isa => 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading',
+ writer => '_set_end',
+ weak_ref => 1,
+ );
+
+has 'cached_svg' => (
+ is => 'rw',
+ isa => 'Str',
+ predicate => 'has_cached_svg',
+ clearer => 'wipe_svg',
+ );
+
+has 'cached_table' => (
+ is => 'rw',
+ isa => 'HashRef',
+ predicate => 'has_cached_table',
+ clearer => 'wipe_table',
+ );
+
+has '_graphcalc_done' => (
+ is => 'rw',
+ isa => 'Bool',
+ default => undef,
+ );
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Text::Tradition::Collation - a software model for a text collation
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use Text::Tradition;
+ my $t = Text::Tradition->new(
+ 'name' => 'this is a text',
+ 'input' => 'TEI',
+ 'file' => '/path/to/tei_parallel_seg_file.xml' );
+
+ my $c = $t->collation;
+ my @readings = $c->readings;
+ my @paths = $c->paths;
+ my @relationships = $c->relationships;
+
+ my $svg_variant_graph = $t->collation->as_svg();
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+Text::Tradition is a library for representation and analysis of collated
+texts, particularly medieval ones. The Collation is the central feature of
+a Tradition, where the text, its sequence of readings, and its relationships
+between readings are actually kept.
-# The collation can be created two ways:
-# 1. Collate a set of witnesses (with CollateX I guess) and process
-# the results as in 2.
-# 2. Read a pre-prepared collation in one of a variety of formats,
-# and make the graph from that.
+=head1 CONSTRUCTOR
-# The graph itself will (for now) be immutable, and the positions
-# within the graph will also be immutable. We need to calculate those
-# positions upon graph construction. The equivalences between graph
-# nodes will be mutable, entirely determined by the user (or possibly
-# by some semantic pre-processing provided by the user.) So the
-# constructor should just make an empty equivalences object. The
-# constructor will also need to make the witness objects, if we didn't
-# come through option 1.
+=head2 new
-sub BUILD {
- my( $self, $args ) = @_;
- $self->graph->use_class('node', 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading');
- $self->graph->use_class('edge', 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Path');
+The constructor. Takes a hash or hashref of the following arguments:
- # Pass through any graph-specific options.
- my $shape = exists( $args->{'shape'} ) ? $args->{'shape'} : 'ellipse';
- $self->graph->set_attribute( 'node', 'shape', $shape );
-
- # Start and end points for all texts
- $self->start( 'INIT' );
- $self->end( 'INIT' );
-}
+=over
-around add_lacuna => sub {
- my $orig = shift;
- my $self = shift;
- my $id = shift @_;
- my $l = $self->$orig( '#LACUNA_' . $id . '#' );
- $l->is_lacuna( 1 );
- return $l;
-};
+=item * tradition - The Text::Tradition object to which the collation
+belongs. Required.
-# Wrapper around add_path
+=item * linear - Whether the collation should be linear; that is, whether
+transposed readings should be treated as two linked readings rather than one,
+and therefore whether the collation graph is acyclic. Defaults to true.
-around add_path => sub {
- my $orig = shift;
- my $self = shift;
+=item * baselabel - The default label for the path taken by a base text
+(if any). Defaults to 'base text'.
- # Make sure there are three arguments
- unless( @_ == 3 ) {
- warn "Call add_path with args source, target, witness";
- return;
- }
- # Make sure the proposed path does not yet exist
- # NOTE 'reading' will currently return readings and segments
- my( $source, $target, $wit ) = @_;
- $source = $self->reading( $source )
- unless ref( $source ) eq 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading';
- $target = $self->reading( $target )
- unless ref( $target ) eq 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading';
- foreach my $path ( $source->edges_to( $target ) ) {
- if( $path->label eq $wit && $path->class eq 'edge.path' ) {
- return;
- }
- }
- # Do the deed
- $self->$orig( @_ );
-};
+=item * wit_list_separator - The string to join a list of witnesses for
+purposes of making labels in display graphs. Defaults to ', '.
+
+=item * ac_label - The extra label to tack onto a witness sigil when
+representing another layer of path for the given witness - that is, when
+a text has more than one possible reading due to scribal corrections or
+the like. Defaults to ' (a.c.)'.
+
+=item * wordsep - The string used to separate words in the original text.
+Defaults to ' '.
+
+=back
+
+=head1 ACCESSORS
+
+=head2 tradition
+
+=head2 linear
+
+=head2 wit_list_separator
+
+=head2 baselabel
+
+=head2 ac_label
-# Wrapper around paths
-around paths => sub {
- my $orig = shift;
+=head2 wordsep
+
+Simple accessors for collation attributes.
+
+=head2 start
+
+The meta-reading at the start of every witness path.
+
+=head2 end
+
+The meta-reading at the end of every witness path.
+
+=head2 readings
+
+Returns all Reading objects in the graph.
+
+=head2 reading( $id )
+
+Returns the Reading object corresponding to the given ID.
+
+=head2 add_reading( $reading_args )
+
+Adds a new reading object to the collation.
+See L<Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading> for the available arguments.
+
+=head2 del_reading( $object_or_id )
+
+Removes the given reading from the collation, implicitly removing its
+paths and relationships.
+
+=head2 merge_readings( $main, $second, $concatenate, $with_str )
+
+Merges the $second reading into the $main one. If $concatenate is true, then
+the merged node will carry the text of both readings, concatenated with either
+$with_str (if specified) or a sensible default (the empty string if the
+appropriate 'join_*' flag is set on either reading, or else $self->wordsep.)
+
+The first two arguments may be either readings or reading IDs.
+
+=head2 has_reading( $id )
+
+Predicate to see whether a given reading ID is in the graph.
+
+=head2 reading_witnesses( $object_or_id )
+
+Returns a list of sigils whose witnesses contain the reading.
+
+=head2 paths
+
+Returns all reading paths within the document - that is, all edges in the
+collation graph. Each path is an arrayref of [ $source, $target ] reading IDs.
+
+=head2 add_path( $source, $target, $sigil )
+
+Links the given readings in the collation in sequence, under the given witness
+sigil. The readings may be specified by object or ID.
+
+=head2 del_path( $source, $target, $sigil )
+
+Links the given readings in the collation in sequence, under the given witness
+sigil. The readings may be specified by object or ID.
+
+=head2 has_path( $source, $target );
+
+Returns true if the two readings are linked in sequence in any witness.
+The readings may be specified by object or ID.
+
+=head2 relationships
+
+Returns all Relationship objects in the collation.
+
+=head2 add_relationship( $reading, $other_reading, $options )
+
+Adds a new relationship of the type given in $options between the two readings,
+which may be specified by object or ID. Returns a value of ( $status, @vectors)
+where $status is true on success, and @vectors is a list of relationship edges
+that were ultimately added.
+See L<Text::Tradition::Collation::Relationship> for the available options.
+
+=cut
+
+sub BUILD {
my $self = shift;
+ $self->_set_relations( Text::Tradition::Collation::RelationshipStore->new( 'collation' => $self ) );
+ $self->_set_start( $self->add_reading( { 'collation' => $self, 'is_start' => 1 } ) );
+ $self->_set_end( $self->add_reading( { 'collation' => $self, 'is_end' => 1 } ) );
+}
+
+### Reading construct/destruct functions
- my @result = grep { $_->sub_class eq 'path' } $self->$orig( @_ );
- return @result;
+sub add_reading {
+ my( $self, $reading ) = @_;
+ unless( ref( $reading ) eq 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading' ) {
+ my %args = %$reading;
+ $reading = Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading->new(
+ 'collation' => $self,
+ %args );
+ }
+ # First check to see if a reading with this ID exists.
+ if( $self->reading( $reading->id ) ) {
+ throw( "Collation already has a reading with id " . $reading->id );
+ }
+ $self->_graphcalc_done(0);
+ $self->_add_reading( $reading->id => $reading );
+ # Once the reading has been added, put it in both graphs.
+ $self->sequence->add_vertex( $reading->id );
+ $self->relations->add_reading( $reading->id );
+ return $reading;
};
-around relationships => sub {
- my $orig = shift;
- my $self = shift;
- my @result = grep { $_->sub_class eq 'relationship' } $self->$orig( @_ );
- return @result;
+around del_reading => sub {
+ my $orig = shift;
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $arg = shift;
+
+ if( ref( $arg ) eq 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading' ) {
+ $arg = $arg->id;
+ }
+ # Remove the reading from the graphs.
+ $self->_graphcalc_done(0);
+ $self->_clear_cache; # Explicitly clear caches to GC the reading
+ $self->sequence->delete_vertex( $arg );
+ $self->relations->delete_reading( $arg );
+
+ # Carry on.
+ $self->$orig( $arg );
};
-# Wrapper around merge_nodes
+=begin testing
+
+use Text::Tradition;
+
+my $cxfile = 't/data/Collatex-16.xml';
+my $t = Text::Tradition->new(
+ 'name' => 'inline',
+ 'input' => 'CollateX',
+ 'file' => $cxfile,
+ );
+my $c = $t->collation;
+
+my $rno = scalar $c->readings;
+# Split n21 for testing purposes
+my $new_r = $c->add_reading( { 'id' => 'n21p0', 'text' => 'un', 'join_next' => 1 } );
+my $old_r = $c->reading( 'n21' );
+$old_r->alter_text( 'to' );
+$c->del_path( 'n20', 'n21', 'A' );
+$c->add_path( 'n20', 'n21p0', 'A' );
+$c->add_path( 'n21p0', 'n21', 'A' );
+$c->flatten_ranks();
+ok( $c->reading( 'n21p0' ), "New reading exists" );
+is( scalar $c->readings, $rno, "Reading add offset by flatten_ranks" );
+
+# Combine n3 and n4 ( with his )
+$c->merge_readings( 'n3', 'n4', 1 );
+ok( !$c->reading('n4'), "Reading n4 is gone" );
+is( $c->reading('n3')->text, 'with his', "Reading n3 has both words" );
+
+# Collapse n9 and n10 ( rood / root )
+$c->merge_readings( 'n9', 'n10' );
+ok( !$c->reading('n10'), "Reading n10 is gone" );
+is( $c->reading('n9')->text, 'rood', "Reading n9 has an unchanged word" );
+
+# Combine n21 and n21p0
+my $remaining = $c->reading('n21');
+$remaining ||= $c->reading('n22'); # one of these should still exist
+$c->merge_readings( 'n21p0', $remaining, 1 );
+ok( !$c->reading('n21'), "Reading $remaining is gone" );
+is( $c->reading('n21p0')->text, 'unto', "Reading n21p0 merged correctly" );
+
+=end testing
+
+=cut
+
sub merge_readings {
- my $self = shift;
- my $first_node = shift;
- my $second_node = shift;
- $first_node->merge_from( $second_node );
- unshift( @_, $first_node, $second_node );
- return $self->graph->merge_nodes( @_ );
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ # We only need the IDs for adding paths to the graph, not the reading
+ # objects themselves.
+ my( $kept, $deleted, $combine, $combine_char ) = $self->_stringify_args( @_ );
+ $self->_graphcalc_done(0);
+
+ # The kept reading should inherit the paths and the relationships
+ # of the deleted reading.
+ foreach my $path ( $self->sequence->edges_at( $deleted ) ) {
+ my @vector = ( $kept );
+ push( @vector, $path->[1] ) if $path->[0] eq $deleted;
+ unshift( @vector, $path->[0] ) if $path->[1] eq $deleted;
+ next if $vector[0] eq $vector[1]; # Don't add a self loop
+ my %wits = %{$self->sequence->get_edge_attributes( @$path )};
+ $self->sequence->add_edge( @vector );
+ my $fwits = $self->sequence->get_edge_attributes( @vector );
+ @wits{keys %$fwits} = values %$fwits;
+ $self->sequence->set_edge_attributes( @vector, \%wits );
+ }
+ $self->relations->merge_readings( $kept, $deleted, $combine_char );
+
+ # Do the deletion deed.
+ if( $combine ) {
+ my $kept_obj = $self->reading( $kept );
+ my $del_obj = $self->reading( $deleted );
+ my $joinstr = $combine_char;
+ unless( defined $joinstr ) {
+ $joinstr = '' if $kept_obj->join_next || $del_obj->join_prior;
+ $joinstr = $self->wordsep unless defined $joinstr;
+ }
+ $kept_obj->alter_text( join( $joinstr, $kept_obj->text, $del_obj->text ) );
+ }
+ $self->del_reading( $deleted );
+}
+
+
+# Helper function for manipulating the graph.
+sub _stringify_args {
+ my( $self, $first, $second, @args ) = @_;
+ $first = $first->id
+ if ref( $first ) eq 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading';
+ $second = $second->id
+ if ref( $second ) eq 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading';
+ return( $first, $second, @args );
}
+# Helper function for manipulating the graph.
+sub _objectify_args {
+ my( $self, $first, $second, $arg ) = @_;
+ $first = $self->reading( $first )
+ unless ref( $first ) eq 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading';
+ $second = $self->reading( $second )
+ unless ref( $second ) eq 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading';
+ return( $first, $second, $arg );
+}
+### Path logic
+
+sub add_path {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ # We only need the IDs for adding paths to the graph, not the reading
+ # objects themselves.
+ my( $source, $target, $wit ) = $self->_stringify_args( @_ );
+
+ $self->_graphcalc_done(0);
+ # Connect the readings
+ $self->sequence->add_edge( $source, $target );
+ # Note the witness in question
+ $self->sequence->set_edge_attribute( $source, $target, $wit, 1 );
+};
+
+sub del_path {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my @args;
+ if( ref( $_[0] ) eq 'ARRAY' ) {
+ my $e = shift @_;
+ @args = ( @$e, @_ );
+ } else {
+ @args = @_;
+ }
+
+ # We only need the IDs for adding paths to the graph, not the reading
+ # objects themselves.
+ my( $source, $target, $wit ) = $self->_stringify_args( @args );
+
+ $self->_graphcalc_done(0);
+ if( $self->sequence->has_edge_attribute( $source, $target, $wit ) ) {
+ $self->sequence->delete_edge_attribute( $source, $target, $wit );
+ }
+ unless( keys %{$self->sequence->get_edge_attributes( $source, $target )} ) {
+ $self->sequence->delete_edge( $source, $target );
+ }
+}
+
+
# Extra graph-alike utility
sub has_path {
- my( $self, $source, $target, $label ) = @_;
- my @paths = $source->edges_to( $target );
- my @relevant = grep { $_->label eq $label } @paths;
- return scalar @relevant;
+ my $self = shift;
+ my( $source, $target, $wit ) = $self->_stringify_args( @_ );
+ return undef unless $self->sequence->has_edge( $source, $target );
+ return $self->sequence->has_edge_attribute( $source, $target, $wit );
}
-## Dealing with relationships between readings. This is a different
-## sort of graph edge. Return a success/failure value and a list of
-## node pairs that have been linked.
+=head2 clear_witness( @sigil_list )
-sub add_relationship {
- my( $self, $source, $target, $options ) = @_;
-
- # Make sure there is not another relationship between these two
- # readings already
- $source = $self->reading( $source )
- unless ref( $source ) && $source->isa( 'Graph::Easy::Node' );
- $target = $self->reading( $target )
- unless ref( $target ) && $target->isa( 'Graph::Easy::Node' );
- foreach my $rel ( $source->edges_to( $target ), $target->edges_to( $source ) ) {
- if( $rel->class eq 'edge.relationship' ) {
- return ( undef, "Relationship already exists between these readings" );
- }
- }
- if( $options->{'equal_rank'} && !relationship_valid( $source, $target ) ) {
- return ( undef, 'Relationship creates witness loop' );
- }
+Clear the given witnesses out of the collation entirely, removing references
+to them in paths, and removing readings that belong only to them. Should only
+be called via $tradition->del_witness.
- # TODO Think about positional hilarity if relationships are added after positions
- # are assigned.
-
- my @joined = ( [ $source->name, $target->name ] ); # Keep track of the nodes we join.
-
- $options->{'this_relation'} = [ $source, $target ];
- my $rel;
- eval { $rel = Text::Tradition::Collation::Relationship->new( %$options ) };
- if( $@ ) {
- return ( undef, $@ );
- }
- $self->graph->add_edge( $source, $target, $rel );
-
- # TODO Handle global relationship setting
+=cut
+
+sub clear_witness {
+ my( $self, @sigils ) = @_;
- return( 1, @joined );
+ $self->_graphcalc_done(0);
+ # Clear the witness(es) out of the paths
+ foreach my $e ( $self->paths ) {
+ foreach my $sig ( @sigils ) {
+ $self->del_path( $e, $sig );
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Clear out the newly unused readings
+ foreach my $r ( $self->readings ) {
+ unless( $self->reading_witnesses( $r ) ) {
+ $self->del_reading( $r );
+ }
+ }
}
-sub relationship_valid {
- my( $source, $target ) = @_;
- # Check that linking the source and target in a relationship won't lead
- # to a path loop for any witness.
- my @proposed_related = ( $source, $target );
- push( @proposed_related, $source->related_readings );
- push( @proposed_related, $target->related_readings );
- my %pr_ids;
- map { $pr_ids{ $_->name } = 1 } @proposed_related;
- # The lists of 'in' and 'out' should not have any element that appears
- # in 'proposed_related'.
- foreach my $pr ( @proposed_related ) {
- foreach my $e ( grep { $_->sub_class eq 'path' } $pr->incoming ) {
- if( exists $pr_ids{ $e->from->name } ) {
- return 0;
- }
- }
- foreach my $e ( grep { $_->sub_class eq 'path' } $pr->outgoing ) {
- if( exists $pr_ids{ $e->to->name } ) {
- return 0;
- }
- }
- }
- return 1;
+sub add_relationship {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my( $source, $target, $opts ) = $self->_stringify_args( @_ );
+ my( @vectors ) = $self->relations->add_relationship( $source,
+ $self->reading( $source ), $target, $self->reading( $target ), $opts );
+ $self->_graphcalc_done(0);
+ return @vectors;
}
-=head2 Output method(s)
+around qw/ get_relationship del_relationship / => sub {
+ my $orig = shift;
+ my $self = shift;
+ my @args = @_;
+ if( @args == 1 && ref( $args[0] ) eq 'ARRAY' ) {
+ @args = @{$_[0]};
+ }
+ my( $source, $target ) = $self->_stringify_args( @args );
+ $self->$orig( $source, $target );
+};
+
+=head2 reading_witnesses( $reading )
-=over
+Return a list of sigils corresponding to the witnesses in which the reading appears.
+
+=cut
+
+sub reading_witnesses {
+ my( $self, $reading ) = @_;
+ # We need only check either the incoming or the outgoing edges; I have
+ # arbitrarily chosen "incoming". Thus, special-case the start node.
+ if( $reading eq $self->start ) {
+ return map { $_->sigil } $self->tradition->witnesses;
+ }
+ my %all_witnesses;
+ foreach my $e ( $self->sequence->edges_to( $reading ) ) {
+ my $wits = $self->sequence->get_edge_attributes( @$e );
+ @all_witnesses{ keys %$wits } = 1;
+ }
+ my $acstr = $self->ac_label;
+ foreach my $acwit ( grep { $_ =~ s/^(.*)\Q$acstr\E$/$1/ } keys %all_witnesses ) {
+ delete $all_witnesses{$acwit.$acstr} if exists $all_witnesses{$acwit};
+ }
+ return keys %all_witnesses;
+}
-=item B<as_svg>
+=head1 OUTPUT METHODS
-print $graph->as_svg( $recalculate );
+=head2 as_svg( \%options )
-Returns an SVG string that represents the graph. Uses GraphViz to do
-this, because Graph::Easy doesn\'t cope well with long graphs. Unless
-$recalculate is passed (and is a true value), the method will return a
-cached copy of the SVG after the first call to the method.
+Returns an SVG string that represents the graph, via as_dot and graphviz.
+See as_dot for a list of options. Must have GraphViz (dot) installed to run.
=cut
sub as_svg {
- my( $self, $recalc ) = @_;
- return $self->svg if $self->has_svg;
-
- $self->collapse_graph_paths();
-
- my @cmd = qw/dot -Tsvg/;
- my( $svg, $err );
- my $dotfile = File::Temp->new();
- ## TODO REMOVE
- # $dotfile->unlink_on_destroy(0);
- binmode $dotfile, ':utf8';
- print $dotfile $self->as_dot();
- push( @cmd, $dotfile->filename );
- run( \@cmd, ">", binary(), \$svg );
- $svg = decode_utf8( $svg );
- $self->_save_svg( $svg );
- $self->expand_graph_paths();
- return $svg;
+ my( $self, $opts ) = @_;
+ throw( "Need GraphViz installed to output SVG" )
+ unless File::Which::which( 'dot' );
+ my $want_subgraph = exists $opts->{'from'} || exists $opts->{'to'};
+ $self->calculate_ranks() unless( $self->_graphcalc_done || $opts->{'nocalc'} );
+ if( !$self->has_cached_svg || $opts->{'recalc'} || $want_subgraph ) {
+ my @cmd = qw/dot -Tsvg/;
+ my( $svg, $err );
+ my $dotfile = File::Temp->new();
+ ## USE FOR DEBUGGING
+ # $dotfile->unlink_on_destroy(0);
+ binmode $dotfile, ':utf8';
+ print $dotfile $self->as_dot( $opts );
+ push( @cmd, $dotfile->filename );
+ run( \@cmd, ">", binary(), \$svg );
+ $svg = decode_utf8( $svg );
+ $self->cached_svg( $svg ) unless $want_subgraph;
+ return $svg;
+ } else {
+ return $self->cached_svg;
+ }
}
-=item B<as_dot>
-print $graph->as_dot( $view, $recalculate );
+=head2 as_dot( \%options )
Returns a string that is the collation graph expressed in dot
-(i.e. GraphViz) format. The 'view' argument determines what kind of
-graph is produced.
- * 'path': a graph of witness paths through the collation (DEFAULT)
- * 'relationship': a graph of how collation readings relate to
- each other
+(i.e. GraphViz) format. Options include:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item * from
+
+=item * to
+
+=item * color_common
+
+=back
=cut
sub as_dot {
- my( $self, $view ) = @_;
- $view = 'path' unless $view;
- # TODO consider making some of these things configurable
+ my( $self, $opts ) = @_;
+ my $startrank = $opts->{'from'} if $opts;
+ my $endrank = $opts->{'to'} if $opts;
+ my $color_common = $opts->{'color_common'} if $opts;
+ my $STRAIGHTENHACK = !$startrank && !$endrank && $self->end->rank
+ && $self->end->rank > 100;
+ $STRAIGHTENHACK = 1 if $opts->{'straight'}; # even for subgraphs or small graphs
+
+ # Check the arguments
+ if( $startrank ) {
+ return if $endrank && $startrank > $endrank;
+ return if $startrank > $self->end->rank;
+ }
+ if( defined $endrank ) {
+ return if $endrank < 0;
+ $endrank = undef if $endrank == $self->end->rank;
+ }
+
my $graph_name = $self->tradition->name;
$graph_name =~ s/[^\w\s]//g;
$graph_name = join( '_', split( /\s+/, $graph_name ) );
+
+ my %graph_attrs = (
+ 'rankdir' => 'LR',
+ 'bgcolor' => 'none',
+ );
+ my %node_attrs = (
+ 'fontsize' => 14,
+ 'fillcolor' => 'white',
+ 'style' => 'filled',
+ 'shape' => 'ellipse'
+ );
+ my %edge_attrs = (
+ 'arrowhead' => 'open',
+ 'color' => '#000000',
+ 'fontcolor' => '#000000',
+ );
+
my $dot = sprintf( "digraph %s {\n", $graph_name );
- $dot .= "\tedge [ arrowhead=open ];\n";
- $dot .= "\tgraph [ rankdir=LR ];\n";
- $dot .= sprintf( "\tnode [ fontsize=%d, fillcolor=%s, style=%s, shape=%s ];\n",
- 11, "white", "filled", $self->graph->get_attribute( 'node', 'shape' ) );
+ $dot .= "\tgraph " . _dot_attr_string( \%graph_attrs ) . ";\n";
+ $dot .= "\tnode " . _dot_attr_string( \%node_attrs ) . ";\n";
- foreach my $reading ( $self->readings ) {
+ # Output substitute start/end readings if necessary
+ if( $startrank ) {
+ $dot .= "\t\"#SUBSTART#\" [ label=\"...\" ];\n";
+ }
+ if( $endrank ) {
+ $dot .= "\t\"#SUBEND#\" [ label=\"...\" ];\n";
+ }
+ if( $STRAIGHTENHACK ) {
+ ## HACK part 1
+ my $startlabel = $startrank ? 'SUBSTART' : 'START';
+ $dot .= "\tsubgraph { rank=same \"#$startlabel#\" \"#SILENT#\" }\n";
+ $dot .= "\t\"#SILENT#\" [ shape=diamond,color=white,penwidth=0,label=\"\" ];"
+ }
+ my %used; # Keep track of the readings that actually appear in the graph
+ # Sort the readings by rank if we have ranks; this speeds layout.
+ my @all_readings = $self->end->has_rank
+ ? sort { $a->rank <=> $b->rank } $self->readings
+ : $self->readings;
+ # TODO Refrain from outputting lacuna nodes - just grey out the edges.
+ foreach my $reading ( @all_readings ) {
+ # Only output readings within our rank range.
+ next if $startrank && $reading->rank < $startrank;
+ next if $endrank && $reading->rank > $endrank;
+ $used{$reading->id} = 1;
# Need not output nodes without separate labels
- next if $reading->name eq $reading->label;
- $dot .= sprintf( "\t\"%s\" [ label=\"%s\" ];\n", $reading->name, $reading->label );
+ next if $reading->id eq $reading->text;
+ my $rattrs;
+ my $label = $reading->text;
+ $label .= '-' if $reading->join_next;
+ $label = "-$label" if $reading->join_prior;
+ $label =~ s/\"/\\\"/g;
+ $rattrs->{'label'} = $label;
+ $rattrs->{'fillcolor'} = '#b3f36d' if $reading->is_common && $color_common;
+ $dot .= sprintf( "\t\"%s\" %s;\n", $reading->id, _dot_attr_string( $rattrs ) );
}
-
- my @edges = $view eq 'relationship' ? $self->relationships : $self->paths;
+
+ # Add the real edges. Need to weight one edge per rank jump, in a
+ # continuous line.
+ # my $weighted = $self->_add_edge_weights;
+ my @edges = $self->paths;
+ my( %substart, %subend );
foreach my $edge ( @edges ) {
- my %variables = ( 'color' => '#000000',
- 'fontcolor' => '#000000',
- 'label' => $edge->label,
- );
- my $varopts = join( ', ', map { $_.'="'.$variables{$_}.'"' } sort keys %variables );
- $dot .= sprintf( "\t\"%s\" -> \"%s\" [ %s ];\n",
- $edge->from->name, $edge->to->name, $varopts );
+ # Do we need to output this edge?
+ if( $used{$edge->[0]} && $used{$edge->[1]} ) {
+ my $label = $self->_path_display_label( $self->path_witnesses( $edge ) );
+ my $variables = { %edge_attrs, 'label' => $label };
+
+ # Account for the rank gap if necessary
+ my $rank0 = $self->reading( $edge->[0] )->rank
+ if $self->reading( $edge->[0] )->has_rank;
+ my $rank1 = $self->reading( $edge->[1] )->rank
+ if $self->reading( $edge->[1] )->has_rank;
+ if( defined $rank0 && defined $rank1 && $rank1 - $rank0 > 1 ) {
+ $variables->{'minlen'} = $rank1 - $rank0;
+ }
+
+ # Add the calculated edge weights
+ # if( exists $weighted->{$edge->[0]}
+ # && $weighted->{$edge->[0]} eq $edge->[1] ) {
+ # # $variables->{'color'} = 'red';
+ # $variables->{'weight'} = 3.0;
+ # }
+
+ # EXPERIMENTAL: make edge width reflect no. of witnesses
+ my $extrawidth = scalar( $self->path_witnesses( $edge ) ) * 0.2;
+ $variables->{'penwidth'} = $extrawidth + 0.8; # gives 1 for a single wit
+
+ my $varopts = _dot_attr_string( $variables );
+ $dot .= sprintf( "\t\"%s\" -> \"%s\" %s;\n",
+ $edge->[0], $edge->[1], $varopts );
+ } elsif( $used{$edge->[0]} ) {
+ $subend{$edge->[0]} = 1;
+ } elsif( $used{$edge->[1]} ) {
+ $substart{$edge->[1]} = 1;
+ }
}
+ # Add substitute start and end edges if necessary
+ foreach my $node ( keys %substart ) {
+ my $witstr = $self->_path_display_label ( $self->reading_witnesses( $self->reading( $node ) ) );
+ my $variables = { %edge_attrs, 'label' => $witstr };
+ my $varopts = _dot_attr_string( $variables );
+ $dot .= "\t\"#SUBSTART#\" -> \"$node\" $varopts;";
+ }
+ foreach my $node ( keys %subend ) {
+ my $witstr = $self->_path_display_label ( $self->reading_witnesses( $self->reading( $node ) ) );
+ my $variables = { %edge_attrs, 'label' => $witstr };
+ my $varopts = _dot_attr_string( $variables );
+ $dot .= "\t\"$node\" -> \"#SUBEND#\" $varopts;";
+ }
+ # HACK part 2
+ if( $STRAIGHTENHACK ) {
+ my $endlabel = $endrank ? 'SUBEND' : 'END';
+ $dot .= "\t\"#$endlabel#\" -> \"#SILENT#\" [ color=white,penwidth=0 ];\n";
+ }
+
$dot .= "}\n";
return $dot;
}
-=item B<as_graphml>
+sub _dot_attr_string {
+ my( $hash ) = @_;
+ my @attrs;
+ foreach my $k ( sort keys %$hash ) {
+ my $v = $hash->{$k};
+ push( @attrs, $k.'="'.$v.'"' );
+ }
+ return( '[ ' . join( ', ', @attrs ) . ' ]' );
+}
+
+sub _add_edge_weights {
+ my $self = shift;
+ # Walk the graph from START to END, choosing the successor node with
+ # the largest number of witness paths each time.
+ my $weighted = {};
+ my $curr = $self->start->id;
+ my $ranked = $self->end->has_rank;
+ while( $curr ne $self->end->id ) {
+ my $rank = $ranked ? $self->reading( $curr )->rank : 0;
+ my @succ = sort { $self->path_witnesses( $curr, $a )
+ <=> $self->path_witnesses( $curr, $b ) }
+ $self->sequence->successors( $curr );
+ my $next = pop @succ;
+ my $nextrank = $ranked ? $self->reading( $next )->rank : 0;
+ # Try to avoid lacunae in the weighted path.
+ while( @succ &&
+ ( $self->reading( $next )->is_lacuna ||
+ $nextrank - $rank > 1 ) ){
+ $next = pop @succ;
+ }
+ $weighted->{$curr} = $next;
+ $curr = $next;
+ }
+ return $weighted;
+}
-print $graph->as_graphml( $recalculate )
+=head2 path_witnesses( $edge )
-Returns a GraphML representation of the collation graph, with
-transposition information and position information. Unless
-$recalculate is passed (and is a true value), the method will return a
-cached copy of the SVG after the first call to the method.
+Returns the list of sigils whose witnesses are associated with the given edge.
+The edge can be passed as either an array or an arrayref of ( $source, $target ).
=cut
-sub as_graphml {
- my( $self, $recalc ) = @_;
- return $self->graphml if $self->has_graphml;
+sub path_witnesses {
+ my( $self, @edge ) = @_;
+ # If edge is an arrayref, cope.
+ if( @edge == 1 && ref( $edge[0] ) eq 'ARRAY' ) {
+ my $e = shift @edge;
+ @edge = @$e;
+ }
+ my @wits = keys %{$self->sequence->get_edge_attributes( @edge )};
+ return @wits;
+}
+
+# Helper function. Make a display label for the given witnesses, showing a.c.
+# witnesses only where the main witness is not also in the list.
+sub _path_display_label {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my %wits;
+ map { $wits{$_} = 1 } @_;
+
+ # If an a.c. wit is listed, remove it if the main wit is also listed.
+ # Otherwise keep it for explicit listing.
+ my $aclabel = $self->ac_label;
+ my @disp_ac;
+ foreach my $w ( sort keys %wits ) {
+ if( $w =~ /^(.*)\Q$aclabel\E$/ ) {
+ if( exists $wits{$1} ) {
+ delete $wits{$w};
+ } else {
+ push( @disp_ac, $w );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # See if we are in a majority situation.
+ my $maj = scalar( $self->tradition->witnesses ) * 0.6;
+ if( scalar keys %wits > $maj ) {
+ unshift( @disp_ac, 'majority' );
+ return join( ', ', @disp_ac );
+ } else {
+ return join( ', ', sort keys %wits );
+ }
+}
+
+=head2 readings_at_rank( $rank )
+
+Returns a list of readings at a given rank, taken from the alignment table.
+
+=cut
+
+sub readings_at_rank {
+ my( $self, $rank ) = @_;
+ my $table = $self->alignment_table;
+ # Table rank is real rank - 1.
+ my @elements = map { $_->{'tokens'}->[$rank-1] } @{$table->{'alignment'}};
+ my %readings;
+ foreach my $e ( @elements ) {
+ next unless ref( $e ) eq 'HASH';
+ next unless exists $e->{'t'};
+ $readings{$e->{'t'}->id} = $e->{'t'};
+ }
+ return values %readings;
+}
+
+=head2 as_graphml
+
+Returns a GraphML representation of the collation. The GraphML will contain
+two graphs. The first expresses the attributes of the readings and the witness
+paths that link them; the second expresses the relationships that link the
+readings. This is the native transfer format for a tradition.
+
+=begin testing
+
+use Text::Tradition;
+
+my $READINGS = 311;
+my $PATHS = 361;
+
+my $datafile = 't/data/florilegium_tei_ps.xml';
+my $tradition = Text::Tradition->new( 'input' => 'TEI',
+ 'name' => 'test0',
+ 'file' => $datafile,
+ 'linear' => 1 );
+
+ok( $tradition, "Got a tradition object" );
+is( scalar $tradition->witnesses, 13, "Found all witnesses" );
+ok( $tradition->collation, "Tradition has a collation" );
+
+my $c = $tradition->collation;
+is( scalar $c->readings, $READINGS, "Collation has all readings" );
+is( scalar $c->paths, $PATHS, "Collation has all paths" );
+is( scalar $c->relationships, 0, "Collation has all relationships" );
+
+# Add a few relationships
+$c->add_relationship( 'w123', 'w125', { 'type' => 'collated' } );
+$c->add_relationship( 'w193', 'w196', { 'type' => 'collated' } );
+$c->add_relationship( 'w257', 'w262', { 'type' => 'transposition' } );
+
+# Now write it to GraphML and parse it again.
+
+my $graphml = $c->as_graphml;
+my $st = Text::Tradition->new( 'input' => 'Self', 'string' => $graphml );
+is( scalar $st->collation->readings, $READINGS, "Reparsed collation has all readings" );
+is( scalar $st->collation->paths, $PATHS, "Reparsed collation has all paths" );
+is( scalar $st->collation->relationships, 3, "Reparsed collation has new relationships" );
+=end testing
+
+=cut
+
+sub as_graphml {
+ my( $self ) = @_;
+ $self->calculate_ranks unless $self->_graphcalc_done;
+
# Some namespaces
my $graphml_ns = 'http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns';
my $xsi_ns = 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance';
$graphml->setDocumentElement( $root );
$root->setNamespace( $xsi_ns, 'xsi', 0 );
$root->setAttributeNS( $xsi_ns, 'schemaLocation', $graphml_schema );
+
+ # List of attribute types to save on our objects and their corresponding
+ # GraphML types
+ my %save_types = (
+ 'Str' => 'string',
+ 'Int' => 'int',
+ 'Bool' => 'boolean',
+ 'RelationshipType' => 'string',
+ 'RelationshipScope' => 'string',
+ );
+
+ # List of attribute names *not* to save on our objects.
+ # We will also not save any attribute beginning with _.
+ my %skipsave;
+ map { $skipsave{$_} = 1 } qw/ cached_svg /;
- # Add the data keys for the graph
+ # Add the data keys for the graph. Include an extra key 'version' for the
+ # GraphML output version.
my %graph_data_keys;
my $gdi = 0;
- my @graph_attributes = qw/ wit_list_separator baselabel linear ac_label /;
- foreach my $datum ( @graph_attributes ) {
+ my %graph_attributes = ( 'version' => 'string' );
+ # Graph attributes include those of Tradition and those of Collation.
+ my %gattr_from;
+ my $tmeta = $self->tradition->meta;
+ my $cmeta = $self->meta;
+ map { $gattr_from{$_->name} = 'Tradition' } $tmeta->get_all_attributes;
+ map { $gattr_from{$_->name} = 'Collation' } $cmeta->get_all_attributes;
+ foreach my $attr ( ( $tmeta->get_all_attributes, $cmeta->get_all_attributes ) ) {
+ next if $attr->name =~ /^_/;
+ next if $skipsave{$attr->name};
+ next unless $save_types{$attr->type_constraint->name};
+ $graph_attributes{$attr->name} = $save_types{$attr->type_constraint->name};
+ }
+
+ foreach my $datum ( sort keys %graph_attributes ) {
$graph_data_keys{$datum} = 'dg'.$gdi++;
my $key = $root->addNewChild( $graphml_ns, 'key' );
$key->setAttribute( 'attr.name', $datum );
- $key->setAttribute( 'attr.type', $key eq 'linear' ? 'boolean' : 'string' );
+ $key->setAttribute( 'attr.type', $graph_attributes{$datum} );
$key->setAttribute( 'for', 'graph' );
$key->setAttribute( 'id', $graph_data_keys{$datum} );
}
- # Add the data keys for nodes
+ # Add the data keys for reading nodes
+ my %reading_attributes;
+ my $rmeta = Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading->meta;
+ foreach my $attr( $rmeta->get_all_attributes ) {
+ next if $attr->name =~ /^_/;
+ next if $skipsave{$attr->name};
+ next unless $save_types{$attr->type_constraint->name};
+ $reading_attributes{$attr->name} = $save_types{$attr->type_constraint->name};
+ }
my %node_data_keys;
my $ndi = 0;
- foreach my $datum ( qw/ name reading identical rank class / ) {
+ foreach my $datum ( sort keys %reading_attributes ) {
$node_data_keys{$datum} = 'dn'.$ndi++;
my $key = $root->addNewChild( $graphml_ns, 'key' );
$key->setAttribute( 'attr.name', $datum );
- $key->setAttribute( 'attr.type', 'string' );
+ $key->setAttribute( 'attr.type', $reading_attributes{$datum} );
$key->setAttribute( 'for', 'node' );
$key->setAttribute( 'id', $node_data_keys{$datum} );
}
- # Add the data keys for edges, i.e. witnesses
+ # Add the data keys for edges, that is, paths and relationships. Path
+ # data does not come from a Moose class so is here manually.
my $edi = 0;
my %edge_data_keys;
- my @string_keys = qw/ class witness relationship /;
- my @bool_keys = qw/ extra equal_rank non_correctable non_independent /;
- foreach my $edge_key( @string_keys ) {
- $edge_data_keys{$edge_key} = 'de'.$edi++;
- my $key = $root->addNewChild( $graphml_ns, 'key' );
- $key->setAttribute( 'attr.name', $edge_key );
- $key->setAttribute( 'attr.type', 'string' );
- $key->setAttribute( 'for', 'edge' );
- $key->setAttribute( 'id', $edge_data_keys{$edge_key} );
- }
- foreach my $edge_key( @bool_keys ) {
- $edge_data_keys{$edge_key} = 'de'.$edi++;
+ my %edge_attributes = (
+ witness => 'string', # ID/label for a path
+ extra => 'boolean', # Path key
+ );
+ my @path_attributes = keys %edge_attributes; # track our manual additions
+ my $pmeta = Text::Tradition::Collation::Relationship->meta;
+ foreach my $attr( $pmeta->get_all_attributes ) {
+ next if $attr->name =~ /^_/;
+ next if $skipsave{$attr->name};
+ next unless $save_types{$attr->type_constraint->name};
+ $edge_attributes{$attr->name} = $save_types{$attr->type_constraint->name};
+ }
+ foreach my $datum ( sort keys %edge_attributes ) {
+ $edge_data_keys{$datum} = 'de'.$edi++;
my $key = $root->addNewChild( $graphml_ns, 'key' );
- $key->setAttribute( 'attr.name', $edge_key );
- $key->setAttribute( 'attr.type', 'boolean' );
+ $key->setAttribute( 'attr.name', $datum );
+ $key->setAttribute( 'attr.type', $edge_attributes{$datum} );
$key->setAttribute( 'for', 'edge' );
- $key->setAttribute( 'id', $edge_data_keys{$edge_key} );
+ $key->setAttribute( 'id', $edge_data_keys{$datum} );
}
-
- # Add the graph, its nodes, and its edges
- my $graph = $root->addNewChild( $graphml_ns, 'graph' );
- $graph->setAttribute( 'edgedefault', 'directed' );
- $graph->setAttribute( 'id', $self->tradition->name );
- $graph->setAttribute( 'parse.edgeids', 'canonical' );
- $graph->setAttribute( 'parse.edges', scalar($self->paths) );
- $graph->setAttribute( 'parse.nodeids', 'canonical' );
- $graph->setAttribute( 'parse.nodes', scalar($self->readings) );
- $graph->setAttribute( 'parse.order', 'nodesfirst' );
-
+
+ # Add the collation graph itself
+ my $sgraph = $root->addNewChild( $graphml_ns, 'graph' );
+ $sgraph->setAttribute( 'edgedefault', 'directed' );
+ $sgraph->setAttribute( 'id', $self->tradition->name );
+ $sgraph->setAttribute( 'parse.edgeids', 'canonical' );
+ $sgraph->setAttribute( 'parse.edges', scalar($self->paths) );
+ $sgraph->setAttribute( 'parse.nodeids', 'canonical' );
+ $sgraph->setAttribute( 'parse.nodes', scalar($self->readings) );
+ $sgraph->setAttribute( 'parse.order', 'nodesfirst' );
+
# Collation attribute data
- foreach my $datum ( @graph_attributes ) {
- _add_graphml_data( $graph, $graph_data_keys{$datum}, $self->$datum );
+ foreach my $datum ( keys %graph_attributes ) {
+ my $value;
+ if( $datum eq 'version' ) {
+ $value = '3.1';
+ } elsif( $gattr_from{$datum} eq 'Tradition' ) {
+ $value = $self->tradition->$datum;
+ } else {
+ $value = $self->$datum;
+ }
+ _add_graphml_data( $sgraph, $graph_data_keys{$datum}, $value );
}
my $node_ctr = 0;
my %node_hash;
# Add our readings to the graph
- foreach my $n ( sort { $a->name cmp $b->name } $self->readings ) {
- my $node_el = $graph->addNewChild( $graphml_ns, 'node' );
+ foreach my $n ( sort { $a->id cmp $b->id } $self->readings ) {
+ # Add to the main graph
+ my $node_el = $sgraph->addNewChild( $graphml_ns, 'node' );
my $node_xmlid = 'n' . $node_ctr++;
- $node_hash{ $n->name } = $node_xmlid;
+ $node_hash{ $n->id } = $node_xmlid;
$node_el->setAttribute( 'id', $node_xmlid );
- _add_graphml_data( $node_el, $node_data_keys{'name'}, $n->name );
- _add_graphml_data( $node_el, $node_data_keys{'reading'}, $n->label );
- _add_graphml_data( $node_el, $node_data_keys{'rank'}, $n->rank )
- if $n->has_rank;
- _add_graphml_data( $node_el, $node_data_keys{'class'}, $n->sub_class );
- _add_graphml_data( $node_el, $node_data_keys{'identical'}, $n->primary->name )
- if $n->has_primary && $n->primary ne $n;
+ foreach my $d ( keys %reading_attributes ) {
+ my $nval = $n->$d;
+ _add_graphml_data( $node_el, $node_data_keys{$d}, $nval )
+ if defined $nval;
+ }
}
- # Add the path and relationship edges
+ # Add the path edges to the sequence graph
my $edge_ctr = 0;
- foreach my $e ( sort { $a->from->name cmp $b->from->name } $self->graph->edges() ) {
- my( $name, $from, $to ) = ( 'e'.$edge_ctr++,
- $node_hash{ $e->from->name() },
- $node_hash{ $e->to->name() } );
- my $edge_el = $graph->addNewChild( $graphml_ns, 'edge' );
- $edge_el->setAttribute( 'source', $from );
- $edge_el->setAttribute( 'target', $to );
- $edge_el->setAttribute( 'id', $name );
- # Add the edge class
- _add_graphml_data( $edge_el, $edge_data_keys{'class'}, $e->sub_class );
-
- # For some classes we have extra information to save.
- if( $e->sub_class eq 'path' ) {
- # It's a witness path, so add the witness
- my $base = $e->label;
- my $key = $edge_data_keys{'witness_main'};
- # Is this an ante-corr witness?
- my $aclabel = $self->ac_label;
- if( $e->label =~ /^(.*)\Q$aclabel\E$/ ) {
- # Keep the base witness
- $base = $1;
- # ...and record that this is an 'extra' reading path
- _add_graphml_data( $edge_el, $edge_data_keys{'extra'}, 'true' );
- }
- _add_graphml_data( $edge_el, $edge_data_keys{'witness'}, $base );
- } elsif( $e->sub_class eq 'relationship' ) {
- # It's a relationship, so save the relationship data
- _add_graphml_data( $edge_el, $edge_data_keys{'relationship'}, $e->label );
- _add_graphml_data( $edge_el, $edge_data_keys{'equal_rank'}, $e->equal_rank );
- _add_graphml_data( $edge_el, $edge_data_keys{'non_correctable'}, $e->non_correctable );
- _add_graphml_data( $edge_el, $edge_data_keys{'non_independent'}, $e->non_independent );
- }
- }
+ foreach my $e ( sort { $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] } $self->sequence->edges() ) {
+ # We add an edge in the graphml for every witness in $e.
+ foreach my $wit ( sort $self->path_witnesses( $e ) ) {
+ my( $id, $from, $to ) = ( 'e'.$edge_ctr++,
+ $node_hash{ $e->[0] },
+ $node_hash{ $e->[1] } );
+ my $edge_el = $sgraph->addNewChild( $graphml_ns, 'edge' );
+ $edge_el->setAttribute( 'source', $from );
+ $edge_el->setAttribute( 'target', $to );
+ $edge_el->setAttribute( 'id', $id );
+
+ # It's a witness path, so add the witness
+ my $base = $wit;
+ my $key = $edge_data_keys{'witness'};
+ # Is this an ante-corr witness?
+ my $aclabel = $self->ac_label;
+ if( $wit =~ /^(.*)\Q$aclabel\E$/ ) {
+ # Keep the base witness
+ $base = $1;
+ # ...and record that this is an 'extra' reading path
+ _add_graphml_data( $edge_el, $edge_data_keys{'extra'}, $aclabel );
+ }
+ _add_graphml_data( $edge_el, $edge_data_keys{'witness'}, $base );
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Add the relationship graph to the XML
+ map { delete $edge_data_keys{$_} } @path_attributes;
+ $self->relations->_as_graphml( $graphml_ns, $root, \%node_hash,
+ $node_data_keys{'id'}, \%edge_data_keys );
# Save and return the thing
my $result = decode_utf8( $graphml->toString(1) );
- $self->_save_graphml( $result );
return $result;
}
$data_el->appendText( $value );
}
-=item B<as_csv>
-
-print $graph->as_csv( $recalculate )
+=head2 as_csv
Returns a CSV alignment table representation of the collation graph, one
-row per witness (or witness uncorrected.) Unless $recalculate is passed
-(and is a true value), the method will return a cached copy of the CSV
-after the first call to the method.
+row per witness (or witness uncorrected.)
=cut
sub as_csv {
- my( $self, $recalc ) = @_;
- return $self->csv if $self->has_csv;
- my $table = $self->make_alignment_table;
- my $csv = Text::CSV_XS->new( { binary => 1, quote_null => 0 } );
+ my( $self ) = @_;
+ my $table = $self->alignment_table;
+ my $csv = Text::CSV->new( { binary => 1, quote_null => 0 } );
my @result;
- foreach my $row ( @$table ) {
- $csv->combine( @$row );
+ # Make the header row
+ $csv->combine( map { $_->{'witness'} } @{$table->{'alignment'}} );
+ push( @result, decode_utf8( $csv->string ) );
+ # Make the rest of the rows
+ foreach my $idx ( 0 .. $table->{'length'} - 1 ) {
+ my @rowobjs = map { $_->{'tokens'}->[$idx] } @{$table->{'alignment'}};
+ my @row = map { $_ ? $_->{'t'}->text : $_ } @rowobjs;
+ $csv->combine( @row );
push( @result, decode_utf8( $csv->string ) );
}
- $self->_save_csv( join( "\n", @result ) );
- return $self->csv;
+ return join( "\n", @result );
}
-# Make an alignment table - $noderefs controls whether the objects
-# in the table are the nodes or simply their readings.
+=head2 alignment_table( $use_refs, $include_witnesses )
-sub make_alignment_table {
- my( $self, $noderefs, $include ) = @_;
- unless( $self->linear ) {
- warn "Need a linear graph in order to make an alignment table";
- return;
- }
- my $table;
- my @all_pos = sort { $a <=> $b } $self->possible_positions;
- foreach my $wit ( $self->tradition->witnesses ) {
+Return a reference to an alignment table, in a slightly enhanced CollateX
+format which looks like this:
+
+ $table = { alignment => [ { witness => "SIGIL",
+ tokens => [ { t => "TEXT" }, ... ] },
+ { witness => "SIG2",
+ tokens => [ { t => "TEXT" }, ... ] },
+ ... ],
+ length => TEXTLEN };
+
+If $use_refs is set to 1, the reading object is returned in the table
+instead of READINGTEXT; if not, the text of the reading is returned.
+
+If $include_witnesses is set to a hashref, only the witnesses whose sigil
+keys have a true hash value will be included.
+
+=cut
+
+sub alignment_table {
+ my( $self ) = @_;
+ $self->calculate_ranks() unless $self->_graphcalc_done;
+ return $self->cached_table if $self->has_cached_table;
+
+ # Make sure we can do this
+ throw( "Need a linear graph in order to make an alignment table" )
+ unless $self->linear;
+ $self->calculate_ranks unless $self->end->has_rank;
+
+ my $table = { 'alignment' => [], 'length' => $self->end->rank - 1 };
+ my @all_pos = ( 1 .. $self->end->rank - 1 );
+ foreach my $wit ( sort { $a->sigil cmp $b->sigil } $self->tradition->witnesses ) {
# print STDERR "Making witness row(s) for " . $wit->sigil . "\n";
- my @row = _make_witness_row( $wit->path, \@all_pos, $noderefs );
- unshift( @row, $wit->sigil );
- push( @$table, \@row );
- if( $wit->has_ante_corr ) {
- my @ac_row = _make_witness_row( $wit->uncorrected_path, \@all_pos, $noderefs );
- unshift( @ac_row, $wit->sigil . $self->ac_label );
- push( @$table, \@ac_row );
+ my @wit_path = $self->reading_sequence( $self->start, $self->end, $wit->sigil );
+ my @row = _make_witness_row( \@wit_path, \@all_pos );
+ push( @{$table->{'alignment'}},
+ { 'witness' => $wit->sigil, 'tokens' => \@row } );
+ if( $wit->is_layered ) {
+ my @wit_ac_path = $self->reading_sequence( $self->start, $self->end,
+ $wit->sigil.$self->ac_label );
+ my @ac_row = _make_witness_row( \@wit_ac_path, \@all_pos );
+ push( @{$table->{'alignment'}},
+ { 'witness' => $wit->sigil.$self->ac_label, 'tokens' => \@ac_row } );
}
}
-
- if( $include ) {
- my $winnowed = [];
- # Winnow out the rows for any witness not included.
- foreach my $row ( @$table ) {
- next unless $include->{$row->[0]};
- push( @$winnowed, $row );
- }
- $table = $winnowed;
- }
-
- # Return a table where the witnesses read in columns rather than rows.
- my $turned = _turn_table( $table );
- # TODO We should really go through and delete empty rows.
- return $turned;
+ $self->cached_table( $table );
+ return $table;
}
sub _make_witness_row {
- my( $path, $positions, $noderefs ) = @_;
+ my( $path, $positions ) = @_;
my %char_hash;
map { $char_hash{$_} = undef } @$positions;
+ my $debug = 0;
foreach my $rdg ( @$path ) {
my $rtext = $rdg->text;
$rtext = '#LACUNA#' if $rdg->is_lacuna;
- # print STDERR "No rank for " . $rdg->name . "\n" unless defined $rdg->rank;
- $char_hash{$rdg->rank} = $noderefs ? $rdg : $rtext;
+ print STDERR "rank " . $rdg->rank . "\n" if $debug;
+ # print STDERR "No rank for " . $rdg->id . "\n" unless defined $rdg->rank;
+ $char_hash{$rdg->rank} = { 't' => $rdg };
}
my @row = map { $char_hash{$_} } @$positions;
# Fill in lacuna markers for undef spots in the row
foreach my $el ( @row ) {
# If we are using node reference, make the lacuna node appear many times
# in the table. If not, use the lacuna tag.
- if( $last_el && _el_is_lacuna( $last_el ) && !defined $el ) {
- $el = $noderefs ? $last_el : '#LACUNA#';
+ if( $last_el && $last_el->{'t'}->is_lacuna && !defined $el ) {
+ $el = $last_el;
}
push( @filled_row, $el );
$last_el = $el;
return @filled_row;
}
-# Tiny utility function to say if a table element is a lacuna
-sub _el_is_lacuna {
- my $el = shift;
- return 1 if $el eq '#LACUNA#';
- return 1 if ref( $el ) eq 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading'
- && $el->is_lacuna;
- return 0;
-}
-
-# Helper to turn the witnesses along columns rather than rows. Assumes
-# equal-sized rows.
-sub _turn_table {
- my( $table ) = @_;
- my $result = [];
- return $result unless scalar @$table;
- my $nrows = scalar @{$table->[0]};
- foreach my $idx ( 0 .. $nrows - 1 ) {
- foreach my $wit ( 0 .. $#{$table} ) {
- $result->[$idx]->[$wit] = $table->[$wit]->[$idx];
- }
- }
- return $result;
-}
-
-
-sub collapse_graph_paths {
- my $self = shift;
- # Our collation graph has an path per witness. This is great for
- # calculation purposes, but terrible for display. Thus we want to
- # display only one path between any two nodes.
-
- return if $self->collapsed;
-
- print STDERR "Collapsing witness paths in graph...\n";
-
- # Don't list out every witness if we have more than half to list.
- my $majority = int( scalar( $self->tradition->witnesses ) / 2 ) + 1;
- # But don't compress if there are only a few witnesses.
- $majority = 4 if $majority < 4;
- foreach my $node ( $self->readings ) {
- my $newlabels = {};
- # We will visit each node, so we only look ahead.
- foreach my $edge ( $node->outgoing() ) {
- next unless $edge->class eq 'edge.path';
- add_hash_entry( $newlabels, $edge->to->name, $edge->name );
- $self->del_path( $edge );
- }
-
- foreach my $newdest ( keys %$newlabels ) {
- my $label;
- my @compressed_wits = @{$newlabels->{$newdest}};
- if( @compressed_wits < $majority ) {
- $label = join( ', ', sort( @{$newlabels->{$newdest}} ) );
- } else {
- ## TODO FIX THIS HACK
- my @aclabels;
- foreach my $wit ( @compressed_wits ) {
- push( @aclabels, $wit ) if( $wit =~ /^(.*?)(\s*\(?a\.\s*c\.\)?)$/ );
- }
- $label = join( ', ', 'majority', sort( @aclabels ) );
- }
-
- my $newpath = $self->add_path( $node, $self->reading( $newdest ), $label );
- $newpath->hidden_witnesses( \@compressed_wits );
- }
- }
-
- $self->collapsed( 1 );
-}
-
-sub expand_graph_paths {
- my $self = shift;
- # Our collation graph has only one path between any two nodes.
- # This is great for display, but not so great for analysis.
- # Expand this so that each witness has its own path between any
- # two reading nodes.
- return unless $self->collapsed;
-
- print STDERR "Expanding witness paths in graph...\n";
- foreach my $path( $self->paths ) {
- my $from = $path->from;
- my $to = $path->to;
- warn sprintf( "No hidden witnesses on %s -> %s ?", $from->name, $to->name )
- unless $path->has_hidden_witnesses;
- my @wits = @{$path->hidden_witnesses};
- $self->del_path( $path );
- foreach ( @wits ) {
- $self->add_path( $from, $to, $_ );
- }
- }
- $self->collapsed( 0 );
-}
+=head1 NAVIGATION METHODS
-=back
-
-=head2 Navigation methods
-
-=over
-
-=item B<start>
-
-my $beginning = $collation->start();
-
-Returns the beginning of the collation, a meta-reading with label '#START#'.
-
-=cut
-
-sub start {
- # Return the beginning reading of the graph.
- my( $self, $new_start ) = @_;
- my $start = $self->reading( '#START#' );
- if( ref( $new_start ) eq 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading' ) {
- # Replace the existing start node.
- $self->del_reading( '#START#' );
- $self->graph->rename_node( $new_start, '#START#' );
- $start = $new_start;
- } elsif ( $new_start && $new_start eq 'INIT' ) {
- # Make a new start node.
- $start = $self->add_reading( '#START#' );
- }
- # Make sure the start node is a meta node
- $start->is_meta( 1 );
- # Make sure the start node has a start position.
- unless( $start->has_rank ) {
- $start->rank( '0' );
- }
- return $start;
-}
-
-=item B<end>
-
-my $end = $collation->end();
-
-Returns the end of the collation, a meta-reading with label '#END#'.
-
-=cut
-
-sub end {
- my $self = shift;
- my( $new_end ) = @_;
- my $end = $self->reading( '#END#' );
- if( ref( $new_end ) eq 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading' ) {
- $self->del_reading( '#END#' );
- $self->graph->rename_node( $new_end, '#END#' );
- $end = $new_end
- } elsif ( $new_end && $new_end eq 'INIT' ) {
- # Make a new start node.
- $end = $self->add_reading( '#END#' );
- }
- # Make sure the start node is a meta node
- $end->is_meta( 1 );
- return $end;
-}
-
-=item B<reading_sequence>
-
-my @readings = $graph->reading_sequence( $first, $last, $path[, $alt_path] );
+=head2 reading_sequence( $first, $last, $sigil, $backup )
Returns the ordered list of readings, starting with $first and ending
-with $last, along the given witness path. If no path is specified,
-assume that the path is that of the base text (if any.)
+with $last, for the witness given in $sigil. If a $backup sigil is
+specified (e.g. when walking a layered witness), it will be used wherever
+no $sigil path exists. If there is a base text reading, that will be
+used wherever no path exists for $sigil or $backup.
=cut
# TODO Think about returning some lazy-eval iterator.
+# TODO Get rid of backup; we should know from what witness is whether we need it.
sub reading_sequence {
- my( $self, $start, $end, $witness, $backup ) = @_;
+ my( $self, $start, $end, $witness ) = @_;
$witness = $self->baselabel unless $witness;
my @readings = ( $start );
my %seen;
my $n = $start;
- while( $n && $n ne $end ) {
- if( exists( $seen{$n->name()} ) ) {
- warn "Detected loop at " . $n->name();
- last;
+ while( $n && $n->id ne $end->id ) {
+ if( exists( $seen{$n->id} ) ) {
+ throw( "Detected loop for $witness at " . $n->id );
}
- $seen{$n->name()} = 1;
+ $seen{$n->id} = 1;
- my $next = $self->next_reading( $n, $witness, $backup );
- warn "Did not find any path for $witness from reading " . $n->name
- unless $next;
+ my $next = $self->next_reading( $n, $witness );
+ unless( $next ) {
+ throw( "Did not find any path for $witness from reading " . $n->id );
+ }
push( @readings, $next );
$n = $next;
}
# Check that the last reading is our end reading.
my $last = $readings[$#readings];
- warn "Last reading found from " . $start->label() .
- " for witness $witness is not the end!"
- unless $last eq $end;
+ throw( "Last reading found from " . $start->text .
+ " for witness $witness is not the end!" ) # TODO do we get this far?
+ unless $last->id eq $end->id;
return @readings;
}
-=item B<next_reading>
-
-my $next_reading = $graph->next_reading( $reading, $witpath );
+=head2 next_reading( $reading, $sigil );
Returns the reading that follows the given reading along the given witness
path.
sub next_reading {
# Return the successor via the corresponding path.
my $self = shift;
- return $self->_find_linked_reading( 'next', @_ );
+ my $answer = $self->_find_linked_reading( 'next', @_ );
+ return undef unless $answer;
+ return $self->reading( $answer );
}
-=item B<prior_reading>
-
-my $prior_reading = $graph->prior_reading( $reading, $witpath );
+=head2 prior_reading( $reading, $sigil )
Returns the reading that precedes the given reading along the given witness
path.
sub prior_reading {
# Return the predecessor via the corresponding path.
my $self = shift;
- return $self->_find_linked_reading( 'prior', @_ );
+ my $answer = $self->_find_linked_reading( 'prior', @_ );
+ return $self->reading( $answer );
}
sub _find_linked_reading {
- my( $self, $direction, $node, $path, $alt_path ) = @_;
+ my( $self, $direction, $node, $path ) = @_;
+
+ # Get a backup if we are dealing with a layered witness
+ my $alt_path;
+ my $aclabel = $self->ac_label;
+ if( $path && $path =~ /^(.*)\Q$aclabel\E$/ ) {
+ $alt_path = $1;
+ }
+
my @linked_paths = $direction eq 'next'
- ? $node->outgoing() : $node->incoming();
+ ? $self->sequence->edges_from( $node )
+ : $self->sequence->edges_to( $node );
return undef unless scalar( @linked_paths );
# We have to find the linked path that contains all of the
# witnesses supplied in $path.
my( @path_wits, @alt_path_wits );
- @path_wits = $self->witnesses_of_label( $path ) if $path;
- @alt_path_wits = $self->witnesses_of_label( $alt_path ) if $alt_path;
+ @path_wits = sort( $self->_witnesses_of_label( $path ) ) if $path;
+ @alt_path_wits = sort( $self->_witnesses_of_label( $alt_path ) ) if $alt_path;
my $base_le;
my $alt_le;
foreach my $le ( @linked_paths ) {
- if( $le->name eq $self->baselabel ) {
+ if( $self->sequence->has_edge_attribute( @$le, $self->baselabel ) ) {
$base_le = $le;
- } else {
- my @le_wits = $self->witnesses_of_label( $le->name );
- if( _is_within( \@path_wits, \@le_wits ) ) {
- # This is the right path.
- return $direction eq 'next' ? $le->to() : $le->from();
- } elsif( _is_within( \@alt_path_wits, \@le_wits ) ) {
- $alt_le = $le;
- }
}
+ my @le_wits = sort $self->path_witnesses( $le );
+ if( _is_within( \@path_wits, \@le_wits ) ) {
+ # This is the right path.
+ return $direction eq 'next' ? $le->[1] : $le->[0];
+ } elsif( _is_within( \@alt_path_wits, \@le_wits ) ) {
+ $alt_le = $le;
+ }
}
# Got this far? Return the alternate path if it exists.
- return $direction eq 'next' ? $alt_le->to() : $alt_le->from()
+ return $direction eq 'next' ? $alt_le->[1] : $alt_le->[0]
if $alt_le;
# Got this far? Return the base path if it exists.
- return $direction eq 'next' ? $base_le->to() : $base_le->from()
+ return $direction eq 'next' ? $base_le->[1] : $base_le->[0]
if $base_le;
# Got this far? We have no appropriate path.
- warn "Could not find $direction node from " . $node->label
+ warn "Could not find $direction node from " . $node->id
. " along path $path";
return undef;
}
return $ret;
}
+# Return the string that joins together a list of witnesses for
+# display on a single path.
+sub _witnesses_of_label {
+ my( $self, $label ) = @_;
+ my $regex = $self->wit_list_separator;
+ my @answer = split( /\Q$regex\E/, $label );
+ return @answer;
+}
-## INITIALIZATION METHODS - for use by parsers
-# Walk the paths for each witness in the graph, and return the nodes
-# that the graph has in common. If $using_base is true, some
-# different logic is needed.
-# NOTE This does not create paths; it merely finds common readings.
+=head2 common_readings
-sub walk_witness_paths {
- my( $self ) = @_;
- # For each witness, walk the path through the graph.
- # Then we need to find the common nodes.
- # TODO This method is going to fall down if we have a very gappy
- # text in the collation.
- my $paths = {};
- my @common_readings;
- foreach my $wit ( $self->tradition->witnesses ) {
- my $curr_reading = $self->start;
- my @wit_path = $self->reading_sequence( $self->start, $self->end,
- $wit->sigil );
- $wit->path( \@wit_path );
+Returns the list of common readings in the graph (i.e. those readings that are
+shared by all non-lacunose witnesses.)
- # Detect the common readings.
- @common_readings = _find_common( \@common_readings, \@wit_path );
- }
+=cut
- # Mark all the nodes as either common or not.
- foreach my $cn ( @common_readings ) {
- print STDERR "Setting " . $cn->name . " / " . $cn->label
- . " as common node\n";
- $cn->make_common;
- }
- foreach my $n ( $self->readings() ) {
- $n->make_variant unless $n->is_common;
- }
- # Return an array of the common nodes in order.
- return @common_readings;
+sub common_readings {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my @common = grep { $_->is_common } $self->readings;
+ return @common;
}
-sub _find_common {
- my( $common_readings, $new_path ) = @_;
- my @cr;
- if( @$common_readings ) {
- foreach my $n ( @$new_path ) {
- push( @cr, $n ) if grep { $_ eq $n } @$common_readings;
- }
- } else {
- push( @cr, @$new_path );
- }
- return @cr;
-}
+=head2 path_text( $sigil, [, $start, $end ] )
-sub _remove_common {
- my( $common_readings, $divergence ) = @_;
- my @cr;
- my %diverged;
- map { $diverged{$_->name} = 1 } @$divergence;
- foreach( @$common_readings ) {
- push( @cr, $_ ) unless $diverged{$_->name};
- }
- return @cr;
+Returns the text of a witness (plus its backup, if we are using a layer)
+as stored in the collation. The text is returned as a string, where the
+individual readings are joined with spaces and the meta-readings (e.g.
+lacunae) are omitted. Optional specification of $start and $end allows
+the generation of a subset of the witness text.
+
+=cut
+
+sub path_text {
+ my( $self, $wit, $start, $end ) = @_;
+ $start = $self->start unless $start;
+ $end = $self->end unless $end;
+ my @path = grep { !$_->is_meta } $self->reading_sequence( $start, $end, $wit );
+ my $pathtext = '';
+ my $last;
+ foreach my $r ( @path ) {
+ if( $r->join_prior || !$last || $last->join_next ) {
+ $pathtext .= $r->text;
+ } else {
+ $pathtext .= ' ' . $r->text;
+ }
+ $last = $r;
+ }
+ return $pathtext;
}
+=head1 INITIALIZATION METHODS
+
+These are mostly for use by parsers.
+
+=head2 make_witness_path( $witness )
+
+Link the array of readings contained in $witness->path (and in
+$witness->uncorrected_path if it exists) into collation paths.
+Clear out the arrays when finished.
+
+=head2 make_witness_paths
+
+Call make_witness_path for all witnesses in the tradition.
+
+=cut
# For use when a collation is constructed from a base text and an apparatus.
# We have the sequences of readings and just need to add path edges.
+# When we are done, clear out the witness path attributes, as they are no
+# longer needed.
+# TODO Find a way to replace the witness path attributes with encapsulated functions?
sub make_witness_paths {
my( $self ) = @_;
foreach my $wit ( $self->tradition->witnesses ) {
- print STDERR "Making path for " . $wit->sigil . "\n";
+ # print STDERR "Making path for " . $wit->sigil . "\n";
$self->make_witness_path( $wit );
}
}
my( $self, $wit ) = @_;
my @chain = @{$wit->path};
my $sig = $wit->sigil;
+ # Add start and end if necessary
+ unshift( @chain, $self->start ) unless $chain[0] eq $self->start;
+ push( @chain, $self->end ) unless $chain[-1] eq $self->end;
foreach my $idx ( 0 .. $#chain-1 ) {
$self->add_path( $chain[$idx], $chain[$idx+1], $sig );
}
- if( $wit->has_ante_corr ) {
+ if( $wit->is_layered ) {
@chain = @{$wit->uncorrected_path};
+ unshift( @chain, $self->start ) unless $chain[0] eq $self->start;
+ push( @chain, $self->end ) unless $chain[-1] eq $self->end;
foreach my $idx( 0 .. $#chain-1 ) {
my $source = $chain[$idx];
my $target = $chain[$idx+1];
unless $self->has_path( $source, $target, $sig );
}
}
+ $wit->clear_path;
+ $wit->clear_uncorrected_path;
}
+=head2 calculate_ranks
+
+Calculate the reading ranks (that is, their aligned positions relative
+to each other) for the graph. This can only be called on linear collations.
+
+=begin testing
+
+use Text::Tradition;
+
+my $cxfile = 't/data/Collatex-16.xml';
+my $t = Text::Tradition->new(
+ 'name' => 'inline',
+ 'input' => 'CollateX',
+ 'file' => $cxfile,
+ );
+my $c = $t->collation;
+
+# Make an svg
+my $table = $c->alignment_table;
+ok( $c->has_cached_table, "Alignment table was cached" );
+is( $c->alignment_table, $table, "Cached table returned upon second call" );
+$c->calculate_ranks;
+is( $c->alignment_table, $table, "Cached table retained with no rank change" );
+$c->add_relationship( 'n24', 'n23', { 'type' => 'spelling' } );
+isnt( $c->alignment_table, $table, "Alignment table changed after relationship add" );
+
+=end testing
+
+=cut
+
sub calculate_ranks {
my $self = shift;
+ # Save the existing ranks, in case we need to invalidate the cached SVG.
+ my %existing_ranks;
# Walk a version of the graph where every node linked by a relationship
# edge is fundamentally the same node, and do a topological ranking on
# the nodes in this graph.
my $rel_ctr = 0;
# Add the nodes
foreach my $r ( $self->readings ) {
- next if exists $rel_containers{$r->name};
+ next if exists $rel_containers{$r->id};
my @rels = $r->related_readings( 'colocated' );
if( @rels ) {
# Make a relationship container.
my $rn = 'rel_container_' . $rel_ctr++;
$topo_graph->add_vertex( $rn );
foreach( @rels ) {
- $rel_containers{$_->name} = $rn;
+ $rel_containers{$_->id} = $rn;
}
} else {
# Add a new node to mirror the old node.
- $rel_containers{$r->name} = $r->name;
- $topo_graph->add_vertex( $r->name );
+ $rel_containers{$r->id} = $r->id;
+ $topo_graph->add_vertex( $r->id );
}
}
- # Add the edges. Need only one edge between any pair of nodes.
+ # Add the edges.
foreach my $r ( $self->readings ) {
- foreach my $n ( $r->neighbor_readings( 'forward' ) ) {
- my( $tfrom, $tto ) = ( $rel_containers{$r->name},
- $rel_containers{$n->name} );
- $topo_graph->add_edge( $tfrom, $tto )
- unless $topo_graph->has_edge( $tfrom, $tto );
+ $existing_ranks{$r} = $r->rank;
+ foreach my $n ( $self->sequence->successors( $r->id ) ) {
+ my( $tfrom, $tto ) = ( $rel_containers{$r->id},
+ $rel_containers{$n} );
+ # $DB::single = 1 unless $tfrom && $tto;
+ $topo_graph->add_edge( $tfrom, $tto );
}
}
# Now do the rankings, starting with the start node.
- my $topo_start = $rel_containers{$self->start->name};
+ my $topo_start = $rel_containers{$self->start->id};
my $node_ranks = { $topo_start => 0 };
my @curr_origin = ( $topo_start );
# A little iterative function.
}
# Transfer our rankings from the topological graph to the real one.
foreach my $r ( $self->readings ) {
- if( defined $node_ranks->{$rel_containers{$r->name}} ) {
- $r->rank( $node_ranks->{$rel_containers{$r->name}} );
+ if( defined $node_ranks->{$rel_containers{$r->id}} ) {
+ $r->rank( $node_ranks->{$rel_containers{$r->id}} );
} else {
- $DB::single = 1;
- die "No rank calculated for node " . $r->name
- . " - do you have a cycle in the graph?";
+ # Die. Find the last rank we calculated.
+ my @all_defined = sort { ( $node_ranks->{$rel_containers{$a->id}}||-1 )
+ <=> ( $node_ranks->{$rel_containers{$b->id}}||-1 ) }
+ $self->readings;
+ my $last = pop @all_defined;
+ throw( "Ranks not calculated after $last - do you have a cycle in the graph?" );
}
}
+ # Do we need to invalidate the cached data?
+ if( $self->has_cached_svg || $self->has_cached_table ) {
+ foreach my $r ( $self->readings ) {
+ next if defined( $existing_ranks{$r} )
+ && $existing_ranks{$r} == $r->rank;
+ # Something has changed, so clear the cache
+ $self->_clear_cache;
+ # ...and recalculate the common readings.
+ $self->calculate_common_readings();
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ # The graph calculation information is now up to date.
+ $self->_graphcalc_done(1);
}
sub _assign_rank {
return @next_nodes;
}
-# Another method to make up for rough collation methods. If the same reading
-# appears multiple times at the same rank, collapse the nodes.
+sub _clear_cache {
+ my $self = shift;
+ $self->wipe_svg if $self->has_cached_svg;
+ $self->wipe_table if $self->has_cached_table;
+}
+
+
+=head2 flatten_ranks
+
+A convenience method for parsing collation data. Searches the graph for readings
+with the same text at the same rank, and merges any that are found.
+
+=cut
+
sub flatten_ranks {
my $self = shift;
my %unique_rank_rdg;
+ my $changed;
foreach my $rdg ( $self->readings ) {
next unless $rdg->has_rank;
my $key = $rdg->rank . "||" . $rdg->text;
if( exists $unique_rank_rdg{$key} ) {
# Combine!
- print STDERR "Combining readings at same rank: $key\n";
+ # print STDERR "Combining readings at same rank: $key\n";
+ $changed = 1;
$self->merge_readings( $unique_rank_rdg{$key}, $rdg );
+ # TODO see if this now makes a common point.
} else {
$unique_rank_rdg{$key} = $rdg;
}
}
+ # If we merged readings, the ranks are still fine but the alignment
+ # table is wrong. Wipe it.
+ $self->wipe_table() if $changed;
}
+
+=head2 calculate_common_readings
-sub possible_positions {
- my $self = shift;
- my %all_pos;
- map { $all_pos{ $_->rank } = 1 } $self->readings;
- return keys %all_pos;
-}
-
-# TODO think about indexing this.
-sub readings_at_position {
- my( $self, $position, $strict ) = @_;
- my @answer;
- foreach my $r ( $self->readings ) {
- push( @answer, $r ) if $r->is_at_position( $position, $strict );
- }
- return @answer;
-}
-
-## Lemmatizer functions
+Goes through the graph identifying the readings that appear in every witness
+(apart from those with lacunae at that spot.) Marks them as common and returns
+the list.
-sub init_lemmata {
- my $self = shift;
+=begin testing
- foreach my $position ( $self->possible_positions ) {
- $self->lemmata->{$position} = undef;
- }
+use Text::Tradition;
- foreach my $cr ( $self->common_readings ) {
- $self->lemmata->{$cr->position->maxref} = $cr->name;
- }
-}
+my $cxfile = 't/data/Collatex-16.xml';
+my $t = Text::Tradition->new(
+ 'name' => 'inline',
+ 'input' => 'CollateX',
+ 'file' => $cxfile,
+ );
+my $c = $t->collation;
-sub common_readings {
- my $self = shift;
- my @common = grep { $_->is_common } $self->readings();
- return sort { $a->rank <=> $b->rank } @common;
-}
-
-=item B<lemma_readings>
+my @common = $c->calculate_common_readings();
+is( scalar @common, 8, "Found correct number of common readings" );
+my @marked = sort $c->common_readings();
+is( scalar @common, 8, "All common readings got marked as such" );
+my @expected = qw/ n1 n11 n16 n19 n20 n5 n6 n7 /;
+is_deeply( \@marked, \@expected, "Found correct list of common readings" );
-my @state = $graph->lemma_readings( @readings_delemmatized );
+=end testing
-Takes a list of readings that have just been delemmatized, and returns
-a set of tuples of the form ['reading', 'state'] that indicates what
-changes need to be made to the graph.
+=cut
-=over
+sub calculate_common_readings {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my @common;
+ map { $_->is_common( 0 ) } $self->readings;
+ # Implicitly calls calculate_ranks
+ my $table = $self->alignment_table;
+ foreach my $idx ( 0 .. $table->{'length'} - 1 ) {
+ my @row = map { $_->{'tokens'}->[$idx]
+ ? $_->{'tokens'}->[$idx]->{'t'} : '' }
+ @{$table->{'alignment'}};
+ my %hash;
+ foreach my $r ( @row ) {
+ if( $r ) {
+ $hash{$r->id} = $r unless $r->is_meta;
+ } else {
+ $hash{'UNDEF'} = $r;
+ }
+ }
+ if( keys %hash == 1 && !exists $hash{'UNDEF'} ) {
+ my( $r ) = values %hash;
+ $r->is_common( 1 );
+ push( @common, $r );
+ }
+ }
+ return @common;
+}
-=item *
+=head2 text_from_paths
-A state of 1 means 'lemmatize this reading'
+Calculate the text array for all witnesses from the path, for later consistency
+checking. Only to be used if there is no non-graph-based way to know the
+original texts.
-=item *
+=cut
-A state of 0 means 'delemmatize this reading'
+sub text_from_paths {
+ my $self = shift;
+ foreach my $wit ( $self->tradition->witnesses ) {
+ my @readings = $self->reading_sequence( $self->start, $self->end, $wit->sigil );
+ my @text;
+ foreach my $r ( @readings ) {
+ next if $r->is_meta;
+ push( @text, $r->text );
+ }
+ $wit->text( \@text );
+ if( $wit->is_layered ) {
+ my @ucrdgs = $self->reading_sequence( $self->start, $self->end,
+ $wit->sigil.$self->ac_label );
+ my @uctext;
+ foreach my $r ( @ucrdgs ) {
+ next if $r->is_meta;
+ push( @uctext, $r->text );
+ }
+ $wit->layertext( \@uctext );
+ }
+ }
+}
-=item *
+=head1 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
-A state of undef means 'an ellipsis belongs in the text here because
-no decision has been made / an earlier decision was backed out'
+=head2 common_predecessor( $reading_a, $reading_b )
-=back
+Find the last reading that occurs in sequence before both the given readings.
-=cut
+=head2 common_successor( $reading_a, $reading_b )
-sub lemma_readings {
- my( $self, @toggled_off_nodes ) = @_;
-
- # First get the positions of those nodes which have been
- # toggled off.
- my $positions_off = {};
- map { $positions_off->{ $_->position->reference } = $_->name }
- @toggled_off_nodes;
-
- # Now for each position, we have to see if a node is on, and we
- # have to see if a node has been turned off. The lemmata hash
- # should contain fixed positions, range positions whose node was
- # just turned off, and range positions whose node is on.
- my @answer;
- my %fixed_positions;
- # TODO One of these is probably redundant.
- map { $fixed_positions{$_} = 0 } keys %{$self->lemmata};
- map { $fixed_positions{$_} = 0 } keys %{$positions_off};
- map { $fixed_positions{$_} = 1 } $self->possible_positions;
- foreach my $pos ( sort { Text::Tradition::Collation::Position::str_cmp( $a, $b ) } keys %fixed_positions ) {
- # Find the state of this position. If there is an active node,
- # its name will be the state; otherwise the state will be 0
- # (nothing at this position) or undef (ellipsis at this position)
- my $active = undef;
- $active = $self->lemmata->{$pos} if exists $self->lemmata->{$pos};
-
- # Is there a formerly active node that was toggled off?
- if( exists( $positions_off->{$pos} ) ) {
- my $off_node = $positions_off->{$pos};
- if( $active && $active ne $off_node) {
- push( @answer, [ $off_node, 0 ], [ $active, 1 ] );
- } else {
- unless( $fixed_positions{$pos} ) {
- $active = 0;
- delete $self->lemmata->{$pos};
- }
- push( @answer, [ $off_node, $active ] );
- }
+Find the first reading that occurs in sequence after both the given readings.
+
+=begin testing
- # No formerly active node, so we just see if there is a currently
- # active one.
- } elsif( $active ) {
- # Push the active node, whatever it is.
- push( @answer, [ $active, 1 ] );
- } else {
- # Push the state that is there. Arbitrarily use the first node
- # at that position.
- my @pos_nodes = $self->readings_at_position( $pos );
- push( @answer, [ $pos_nodes[0]->name, $self->lemmata->{$pos} ] );
- delete $self->lemmata->{$pos} unless $fixed_positions{$pos};
- }
- }
+use Text::Tradition;
- return @answer;
-}
+my $cxfile = 't/data/Collatex-16.xml';
+my $t = Text::Tradition->new(
+ 'name' => 'inline',
+ 'input' => 'CollateX',
+ 'file' => $cxfile,
+ );
+my $c = $t->collation;
-=item B<toggle_reading>
+is( $c->common_predecessor( 'n24', 'n23' )->id,
+ 'n20', "Found correct common predecessor" );
+is( $c->common_successor( 'n24', 'n23' )->id,
+ '#END#', "Found correct common successor" );
-my @readings_delemmatized = $graph->toggle_reading( $reading_name );
+is( $c->common_predecessor( 'n19', 'n17' )->id,
+ 'n16', "Found correct common predecessor for readings on same path" );
+is( $c->common_successor( 'n21', 'n10' )->id,
+ '#END#', "Found correct common successor for readings on same path" );
-Takes a reading node name, and either lemmatizes or de-lemmatizes
-it. Returns a list of all readings that are de-lemmatized as a result
-of the toggle.
+=end testing
=cut
-sub toggle_reading {
- my( $self, $rname ) = @_;
-
- return unless $rname;
- my $reading = $self->reading( $rname );
- if( !$reading || $reading->is_common() ) {
- # Do nothing, it's a common node.
- return;
- }
-
- my $pos = $reading->position;
- my $fixed = $reading->position->fixed;
- my $old_state = $self->lemmata->{$pos->reference};
-
- my @readings_off;
- if( $old_state && $old_state eq $rname ) {
- # Turn off the node. We turn on no others by default.
- push( @readings_off, $reading );
- } else {
- # Turn on the node.
- $self->lemmata->{$pos->reference} = $rname;
- # Any other 'on' readings in the same position should be off
- # if we have a fixed position.
- push( @readings_off, $self->same_position_as( $reading, 1 ) )
- if $pos->fixed;
- # Any node that is an identical transposed one should be off.
- push( @readings_off, $reading->identical_readings );
- }
- @readings_off = unique_list( @readings_off );
-
- # Turn off the readings that need to be turned off.
- my @readings_delemmatized;
- foreach my $n ( @readings_off ) {
- my $npos = $n->position;
- my $state = undef;
- $state = $self->lemmata->{$npos->reference}
- if defined $self->lemmata->{$npos->reference};
- if( $state && $state eq $n->name ) {
- # this reading is still on, so turn it off
- push( @readings_delemmatized, $n );
- my $new_state = undef;
- if( $npos->fixed && $n eq $reading ) {
- # This is the reading that was clicked, so if there are no
- # other readings there and this is a fixed position, turn off
- # the position. In all other cases, restore the ellipsis.
- my @other_n = $self->same_position_as( $n ); # TODO do we need strict?
- $new_state = 0 unless @other_n;
- }
- $self->lemmata->{$npos->reference} = $new_state;
- } elsif( $old_state && $old_state eq $n->name ) {
- # another reading has already been turned on here
- push( @readings_delemmatized, $n );
- } # else some other reading was on anyway, so pass.
- }
- return @readings_delemmatized;
-}
-
-sub same_position_as {
- my( $self, $reading, $strict ) = @_;
- my $pos = $reading->position;
- my %onpath = ( $reading->name => 1 );
- # TODO This might not always be sufficient. We really want to
- # exclude all readings on this one's path between its two
- # common points.
- map { $onpath{$_->name} = 1 } $reading->neighbor_readings;
- my @same = grep { !$onpath{$_->name} }
- $self->readings_at_position( $reading->position, $strict );
- return @same;
+## Return the closest reading that is a predecessor of both the given readings.
+sub common_predecessor {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my( $r1, $r2 ) = $self->_objectify_args( @_ );
+ return $self->_common_in_path( $r1, $r2, 'predecessors' );
}
-# Return the string that joins together a list of witnesses for
-# display on a single path.
-sub path_label {
- my $self = shift;
- return join( $self->wit_list_separator, @_ );
+sub common_successor {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my( $r1, $r2 ) = $self->_objectify_args( @_ );
+ return $self->_common_in_path( $r1, $r2, 'successors' );
}
-sub witnesses_of_label {
- my( $self, $label ) = @_;
- my $regex = $self->wit_list_separator;
- my @answer = split( /\Q$regex\E/, $label );
- return @answer;
-}
-
-sub unique_list {
- my( @list ) = @_;
- my %h;
- map { $h{$_->name} = $_ } @list;
- return values( %h );
+sub _common_in_path {
+ my( $self, $r1, $r2, $dir ) = @_;
+ my $iter = $r1->rank > $r2->rank ? $r1->rank : $r2->rank;
+ $iter = $self->end->rank - $iter if $dir eq 'successors';
+ my @candidates;
+ my @last_checked = ( $r1, $r2 );
+ my %all_seen;
+ while( !@candidates ) {
+ my @new_lc;
+ foreach my $lc ( @last_checked ) {
+ foreach my $p ( $lc->$dir ) {
+ if( $all_seen{$p->id} ) {
+ push( @candidates, $p );
+ } else {
+ $all_seen{$p->id} = 1;
+ push( @new_lc, $p );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ @last_checked = @new_lc;
+ }
+ my @answer = sort { $a->rank <=> $b->rank } @candidates;
+ return $dir eq 'predecessors' ? pop( @answer ) : shift ( @answer );
}
-sub add_hash_entry {
- my( $hash, $key, $entry ) = @_;
- if( exists $hash->{$key} ) {
- push( @{$hash->{$key}}, $entry );
- } else {
- $hash->{$key} = [ $entry ];
- }
+sub throw {
+ Text::Tradition::Error->throw(
+ 'ident' => 'Collation error',
+ 'message' => $_[0],
+ );
}
no Moose;
__PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable;
-=head1 BUGS / TODO
+=head1 LICENSE
-=over
-
-=item * Rationalize edge classes
+This package is free software and is provided "as is" without express
+or implied warranty. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the same terms as Perl itself.
-=item * Port the internal graph from Graph::Easy to Graph
+=head1 AUTHOR
-=back
+Tara L Andrews E<lt>aurum@cpan.orgE<gt>