package SQL::Translator::Schema::Constraint;
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-# $Id: Constraint.pm,v 1.1 2003-05-01 04:24:59 kycl4rk Exp $
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Copyright (C) 2003 Ken Y. Clark <kclark@cpan.org>
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-# General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
-# 02111-1307 USA
-# -------------------------------------------------------------------
-
=pod
=head1 NAME
my $constraint = SQL::Translator::Schema::Constraint->new(
name => 'foo',
fields => [ id ],
- type => 'primary_key',
+ type => PRIMARY_KEY,
);
=head1 DESCRIPTION
=cut
-use strict;
-use Class::Base;
-
-use base 'Class::Base';
-use vars qw($VERSION $TABLE_COUNT $VIEW_COUNT);
+use Moo;
+use SQL::Translator::Schema::Constants;
+use SQL::Translator::Utils qw(ex2err throw);
+use SQL::Translator::Role::ListAttr;
+use SQL::Translator::Types qw(schema_obj enum);
+use Sub::Quote qw(quote_sub);
-$VERSION = 1.00;
-
-use constant VALID_TYPE => {
- primary_key => 1,
- unique => 1,
- check => 1,
- foreign_key => 1,
-};
+extends 'SQL::Translator::Schema::Object';
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-sub init {
+our $VERSION = '1.59';
-=pod
+my %VALID_CONSTRAINT_TYPE = (
+ PRIMARY_KEY, 1,
+ UNIQUE, 1,
+ CHECK_C, 1,
+ FOREIGN_KEY, 1,
+ NOT_NULL, 1,
+);
=head2 new
Object constructor.
my $schema = SQL::Translator::Schema::Constraint->new(
+ table => $table, # table to which it belongs
type => 'foreign_key', # type of table constraint
- name => 'fk_phone_id', # the name of the constraint
- fields => 'phone_id', # the field in the referring table
- reference_fields => 'phone_id', # the referenced table
- reference_table => 'phone', # the referenced fields
+ name => 'fk_phone_id', # name of the constraint
+ fields => 'phone_id', # field in the referring table
+ reference_fields => 'phone_id', # referenced field
+ reference_table => 'phone', # referenced table
match_type => 'full', # how to match
- on_delete_do => 'cascade', # what to do on deletes
- on_update_do => '', # what to do on updates
+ on_delete => 'cascade', # what to do on deletes
+ on_update => '', # what to do on updates
);
=cut
- my ( $self, $config ) = @_;
-# reference_fields reference_table
-# match_type on_delete_do on_update_do
- my @fields = qw[ name type fields ];
+# Override to remove empty arrays from args.
+# t/14postgres-parser breaks without this.
+around BUILDARGS => sub {
+ my $orig = shift;
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $args = $self->$orig(@_);
- for my $arg ( @fields ) {
- next unless $config->{ $arg };
- $self->$arg( $config->{ $arg } ) or return;
+ foreach my $arg (keys %{$args}) {
+ delete $args->{$arg} if ref($args->{$arg}) eq "ARRAY" && !@{$args->{$arg}};
}
+ if (exists $args->{fields}) {
+ $args->{field_names} = delete $args->{fields};
+ }
+ return $args;
+};
- return $self;
-}
+=head2 deferrable
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-sub fields {
+Get or set whether the constraint is deferrable. If not defined,
+then returns "1." The argument is evaluated by Perl for True or
+False, so the following are equivalent:
+
+ $deferrable = $field->deferrable(0);
+ $deferrable = $field->deferrable('');
+ $deferrable = $field->deferrable('0');
+
+=cut
+
+has deferrable => (
+ is => 'rw',
+ coerce => quote_sub(q{ $_[0] ? 1 : 0 }),
+ default => quote_sub(q{ 1 }),
+);
+
+=head2 expression
+
+Gets and set the expression used in a CHECK constraint.
+
+ my $expression = $constraint->expression('...');
+
+=cut
+
+has expression => ( is => 'rw', default => quote_sub(q{ '' }) );
+
+around expression => sub {
+ my ($orig, $self, $arg) = @_;
+ $self->$orig($arg || ());
+};
+
+sub is_valid {
=pod
-=head2 fields
+=head2 is_valid
-Gets and set the fields the constraint is on. Accepts a list or arrayref,
-return both, too.
+Determine whether the constraint is valid or not.
- my @fields = $constraint->fields( 'id' );
+ my $ok = $constraint->is_valid;
=cut
- my $self = shift;
- my $fields = ref $_[0] eq 'ARRAY' ? shift : [ @_ ];
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $type = $self->type or return $self->error('No type');
+ my $table = $self->table or return $self->error('No table');
+ my @fields = $self->fields or return $self->error('No fields');
+ my $table_name = $table->name or return $self->error('No table name');
+
+ for my $f ( @fields ) {
+ next if $table->get_field( $f );
+ return $self->error(
+ "Constraint references non-existent field '$f' ",
+ "in table '$table_name'"
+ );
+ }
+
+ my $schema = $table->schema or return $self->error(
+ 'Table ', $table->name, ' has no schema object'
+ );
+
+ if ( $type eq FOREIGN_KEY ) {
+ return $self->error('Only one field allowed for foreign key')
+ if scalar @fields > 1;
- if ( @$fields ) {
- $self->{'fields'} = $fields;
+ my $ref_table_name = $self->reference_table or
+ return $self->error('No reference table');
+
+ my $ref_table = $schema->get_table( $ref_table_name ) or
+ return $self->error("No table named '$ref_table_name' in schema");
+
+ my @ref_fields = $self->reference_fields or return;
+
+ return $self->error('Only one field allowed for foreign key reference')
+ if scalar @ref_fields > 1;
+
+ for my $ref_field ( @ref_fields ) {
+ next if $ref_table->get_field( $ref_field );
+ return $self->error(
+ "Constraint from field(s) ".
+ join(', ', map {qq['$table_name.$_']} @fields).
+ " to non-existent field '$ref_table_name.$ref_field'"
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ elsif ( $type eq CHECK_C ) {
+ return $self->error('No expression for CHECK') unless
+ $self->expression;
}
- return wantarray ? @{ $self->{'fields'} || [] } : $self->{'fields'};
+ return 1;
}
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-sub name {
+=head2 fields
+
+Gets and set the fields the constraint is on. Accepts a string, list or
+arrayref; returns an array or array reference. Will unique the field
+names and keep them in order by the first occurrence of a field name.
-=pod
+The fields are returned as Field objects if they exist or as plain
+names if not. (If you just want the names and want to avoid the Field's overload
+magic use L</field_names>).
+
+Returns undef or an empty list if the constraint has no fields set.
+
+ $constraint->fields('id');
+ $constraint->fields('id', 'name');
+ $constraint->fields( 'id, name' );
+ $constraint->fields( [ 'id', 'name' ] );
+ $constraint->fields( qw[ id name ] );
+
+ my @fields = $constraint->fields;
+
+=cut
+
+sub fields {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $table = $self->table;
+ my @fields = map { $table->get_field($_) || $_ } @{$self->field_names(@_) || []};
+ return wantarray ? @fields
+ : @fields ? \@fields
+ : undef;
+}
+
+=head2 field_names
+
+Read-only method to return a list or array ref of the field names. Returns undef
+or an empty list if the constraint has no fields set. Useful if you want to
+avoid the overload magic of the Field objects returned by the fields method.
+
+ my @names = $constraint->field_names;
+
+=cut
+
+with ListAttr field_names => ( uniq => 1, undef_if_empty => 1 );
+
+=head2 match_type
+
+Get or set the constraint's match_type. Only valid values are "full"
+"partial" and "simple"
+
+ my $match_type = $constraint->match_type('FULL');
+
+=cut
+
+has match_type => (
+ is => 'rw',
+ default => quote_sub(q{ '' }),
+ coerce => quote_sub(q{ lc $_[0] }),
+ isa => enum([qw(full partial simple)], {
+ msg => "Invalid match type: %s", allow_false => 1,
+ }),
+);
+
+around match_type => \&ex2err;
=head2 name
=cut
- my $self = shift;
- $self->{'name'} = shift if @_;
- return $self->{'name'} || '';
-}
+has name => ( is => 'rw', default => quote_sub(q{ '' }) );
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-sub type {
+around name => sub {
+ my ($orig, $self, $arg) = @_;
+ $self->$orig($arg || ());
+};
-=pod
+=head2 options
-=head2 type
+Gets or adds to the constraints's options (e.g., "INITIALLY IMMEDIATE").
+Returns an array or array reference.
-Get or set the constraint's type.
+ $constraint->options('NORELY');
+ my @options = $constraint->options;
+
+=cut
+
+with ListAttr options => ();
- my $type = $constraint->type('primary_key');
+=head2 on_delete
+
+Get or set the constraint's "on delete" action.
+
+ my $action = $constraint->on_delete('cascade');
=cut
- my $self = shift;
+has on_delete => ( is => 'rw', default => quote_sub(q{ '' }) );
- if ( my $type = shift ) {
- return $self->error("Invalid constraint type: $type")
- unless VALID_TYPE->{ $type };
- $self->{'type'} = $type;
- }
+around on_delete => sub {
+ my ($orig, $self, $arg) = @_;
+ $self->$orig($arg || ());
+};
+
+=head2 on_update
+
+Get or set the constraint's "on update" action.
+
+ my $action = $constraint->on_update('no action');
- return $self->{'type'} || '';
+=cut
+
+has on_update => ( is => 'rw', default => quote_sub(q{ '' }) );
+
+around on_update => sub {
+ my ($orig, $self, $arg) = @_;
+ $self->$orig($arg || ());
+};
+
+=head2 reference_fields
+
+Gets and set the fields in the referred table. Accepts a string, list or
+arrayref; returns an array or array reference.
+
+ $constraint->reference_fields('id');
+ $constraint->reference_fields('id', 'name');
+ $constraint->reference_fields( 'id, name' );
+ $constraint->reference_fields( [ 'id', 'name' ] );
+ $constraint->reference_fields( qw[ id name ] );
+
+ my @reference_fields = $constraint->reference_fields;
+
+=cut
+
+with ListAttr reference_fields => (
+ may_throw => 1,
+ builder => 1,
+ lazy => 1,
+);
+
+sub _build_reference_fields {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+
+ my $table = $self->table or throw('No table');
+ my $schema = $table->schema or throw('No schema');
+ if ( my $ref_table_name = $self->reference_table ) {
+ my $ref_table = $schema->get_table( $ref_table_name ) or
+ throw("Can't find table '$ref_table_name'");
+
+ if ( my $constraint = $ref_table->primary_key ) {
+ return [ $constraint->fields ];
+ }
+ else {
+ throw(
+ 'No reference fields defined and cannot find primary key in ',
+ "reference table '$ref_table_name'"
+ );
+ }
+ }
}
+=head2 reference_table
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-sub is_valid {
+Get or set the table referred to by the constraint.
-=pod
+ my $reference_table = $constraint->reference_table('foo');
-=head2 is_valid
+=cut
-Determine whether the constraint is valid or not.
+has reference_table => ( is => 'rw', default => quote_sub(q{ '' }) );
- my $ok = $constraint->is_valid;
+=head2 table
+
+Get or set the constraint's table object.
+
+ my $table = $field->table;
+
+=cut
+
+has table => ( is => 'rw', isa => schema_obj('Table'), weak_ref => 1 );
+
+around table => \&ex2err;
+
+=head2 type
+
+Get or set the constraint's type.
+
+ my $type = $constraint->type( PRIMARY_KEY );
+
+=cut
+
+has type => (
+ is => 'rw',
+ default => quote_sub(q{ '' }),
+ coerce => quote_sub(q{ (my $t = $_[0]) =~ s/_/ /g; uc $t }),
+ isa => enum([keys %VALID_CONSTRAINT_TYPE], {
+ msg => "Invalid constraint type: %s", allow_false => 1,
+ }),
+);
+
+around type => \&ex2err;
+
+=head2 equals
+
+Determines if this constraint is the same as another
+
+ my $isIdentical = $constraint1->equals( $constraint2 );
=cut
+around equals => sub {
+ my $orig = shift;
my $self = shift;
- return ( $self->name && $self->{'type'} && @{ $self->fields } ) ? 1 : 0;
-}
+ my $other = shift;
+ my $case_insensitive = shift;
+ my $ignore_constraint_names = shift;
+
+ return 0 unless $self->$orig($other);
+ return 0 unless $self->type eq $other->type;
+ unless ($ignore_constraint_names) {
+ return 0 unless $case_insensitive ? uc($self->name) eq uc($other->name) : $self->name eq $other->name;
+ }
+ return 0 unless $self->deferrable eq $other->deferrable;
+ #return 0 unless $self->is_valid eq $other->is_valid;
+ return 0 unless $case_insensitive ? uc($self->table->name) eq uc($other->table->name)
+ : $self->table->name eq $other->table->name;
+ return 0 unless $self->expression eq $other->expression;
+
+ # Check fields, regardless of order
+ my %otherFields = (); # create a hash of the other fields
+ foreach my $otherField ($other->fields) {
+ $otherField = uc($otherField) if $case_insensitive;
+ $otherFields{$otherField} = 1;
+ }
+ foreach my $selfField ($self->fields) { # check for self fields in hash
+ $selfField = uc($selfField) if $case_insensitive;
+ return 0 unless $otherFields{$selfField};
+ delete $otherFields{$selfField};
+ }
+ # Check all other fields were accounted for
+ return 0 unless keys %otherFields == 0;
+
+ # Check reference fields, regardless of order
+ my %otherRefFields = (); # create a hash of the other reference fields
+ foreach my $otherRefField ($other->reference_fields) {
+ $otherRefField = uc($otherRefField) if $case_insensitive;
+ $otherRefFields{$otherRefField} = 1;
+ }
+ foreach my $selfRefField ($self->reference_fields) { # check for self reference fields in hash
+ $selfRefField = uc($selfRefField) if $case_insensitive;
+ return 0 unless $otherRefFields{$selfRefField};
+ delete $otherRefFields{$selfRefField};
+ }
+ # Check all other reference fields were accounted for
+ return 0 unless keys %otherRefFields == 0;
+
+ return 0 unless $case_insensitive ? uc($self->reference_table) eq uc($other->reference_table) : $self->reference_table eq $other->reference_table;
+ return 0 unless $self->match_type eq $other->match_type;
+ return 0 unless $self->on_delete eq $other->on_delete;
+ return 0 unless $self->on_update eq $other->on_update;
+ return 0 unless $self->_compare_objects(scalar $self->options, scalar $other->options);
+ return 0 unless $self->_compare_objects(scalar $self->extra, scalar $other->extra);
+ return 1;
+};
-1;
+# Must come after all 'has' declarations
+around new => \&ex2err;
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+1;
=pod
=head1 AUTHOR
-Ken Y. Clark E<lt>kclark@cpan.orgE<gt>
+Ken Youens-Clark E<lt>kclark@cpan.orgE<gt>.
=cut