package SQL::Translator::Parser::XML::SQLFairy;
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
-# $Id: SQLFairy.pm,v 1.2 2003-08-22 19:11:09 kycl4rk Exp $
+# $Id: SQLFairy.pm,v 1.15 2005-07-05 16:20:42 mwz444 Exp $
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (C) 2003 Mark Addison <mark.addison@itn.co.uk>,
#
=head1 NAME
-SQL::Translator::Parser::XML::SQLFairy - parser for SQL::Translator's XML
+SQL::Translator::Parser::XML::SQLFairy - parser for SQL::Translator's XML.
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use SQL::Translator;
- use SQL::Translator::Parser::XML::SQLFairy;
- my $translator = SQL::Translator->new(
- from => 'XML-SQLFairy',
- to => 'MySQL',
- filename => 'schema.xml',
- show_warnings => 1,
- add_drop_table => 1,
- );
+ my $translator = SQL::Translator->new( show_warnings => 1 );
- print $obj->translate;
+ my $out = $obj->translate(
+ from => 'XML-SQLFairy',
+ to => 'MySQL',
+ filename => 'schema.xml',
+ ) or die $translator->error;
+
+ print $out;
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This parser handles the flavor of XML used natively by the SQLFairy
-project (SQL::Translator). The XML must be in the namespace
+project (L<SQL::Translator>). The XML must be in the namespace
"http://sqlfairy.sourceforge.net/sqlfairy.xml."
+See L<SQL::Translator::Producer::XML::SQLFairy> for details of this format.
-To see an example of the XML translate one of your schema :) e.g.
-
- $ sql_translator.pl -f MySQL -t XML-SQLFairy schema.sql
+You do not need to specify every attribute of the Schema objects as any missing
+from the XML will be set to their default values. e.g. A field could be written
+using only;
-=head2 attrib_values
+ <sqlf:field name="email" data_type="varchar" size="255" />
-The parser will happily parse XML produced with the attrib_values arg
-set. If it sees a value set as an attribute and a tag, the tag value
-will override that of the attribute.
+Instead of the full;
-e.g. For the xml below the table would get the name 'bar'.
+ <sqlf:field name="email" data_type="varchar" size="255" is_nullable="1"
+ is_auto_increment="0" is_primary_key="0" is_foreign_key="0" order="4">
+ <sqlf:comments></sqlf:comments>
+ </sqlf:field>
- <sqlf:table name="foo">
- <sqlf:name>foo</name>
- </sqlf:table>
+If you do not explicitly set the order of items using order attributes on the
+tags then the order the tags appear in the XML will be used.
=head2 default_value
-Leave the tag out all together to use the default in Schema::Field.
-Use empty tags or EMPTY_STRING for a zero lenth string. NULL for an
+Leave the attribute out all together to use the default in L<Schema::Field>.
+Use empty quotes or 'EMPTY_STRING' for a zero lenth string. 'NULL' for an
explicit null (currently sets default_value to undef in the
Schema::Field obj).
- <sqlf:default_value></sqlf:default_value> <!-- Empty string -->
- <sqlf:default_value>EMPTY_STRING</sqlf:default_value> <!-- Empty string -->
- <sqlf:default_value>NULL</sqlf:default_value> <!-- NULL -->
-
- <sqlf:default_value/> <!-- Empty string BUT DON'T USE! See BUGS -->
+ <sqlf:field default_value="" /> <!-- Empty string -->
+ <sqlf:field default_value="EMPTY_STRING" /> <!-- Empty string -->
+ <sqlf:field default_value="NULL" /> <!-- NULL -->
=head2 ARGS
Doesn't take any extra parser args at the moment.
+=head1 LEGACY FORMAT
+
+The previous version of the SQLFairy XML allowed the attributes of the the
+schema objects to be written as either xml attributes or as data elements, in
+any combination. While this allows for lots of flexibility in writing the XML
+the result is a great many possible XML formats, not so good for DTD writing,
+XPathing etc! So we have moved to a fixed version described in
+L<SQL::Translator::Producer::XML::SQLFairy>.
+
+This version of the parser will still parse the old formats and emmit warnings
+when it sees them being used but they should be considered B<heavily
+depreciated>.
+
+To convert your old format files simply pass them through the translator :)
+
+ $ sqlt -f XML-SQLFairy -t XML-SQLFairy schema-old.xml > schema-new.xml
+
=cut
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
use strict;
use vars qw[ $DEBUG $VERSION @EXPORT_OK ];
-$VERSION = sprintf "%d.%02d", q$Revision: 1.2 $ =~ /(\d+)\.(\d+)/;
+$VERSION = sprintf "%d.%02d", q$Revision: 1.15 $ =~ /(\d+)\.(\d+)/;
$DEBUG = 0 unless defined $DEBUG;
use Data::Dumper;
#
# Work our way through the tables
#
- my @nodes = $xp->findnodes('/sqlf:schema/sqlf:table');
+ my @nodes = $xp->findnodes(
+ '/sqlf:schema/sqlf:table|/sqlf:schema/sqlf:tables/sqlf:table'
+ );
for my $tblnode (
- sort {
- "".$xp->findvalue('sqlf:order',$a)
- <=>
- "".$xp->findvalue('sqlf:order',$b)
+ sort {
+ ("".$xp->findvalue('sqlf:order|@order',$a) || 0)
+ <=>
+ ("".$xp->findvalue('sqlf:order|@order',$b) || 0)
} @nodes
) {
debug "Adding table:".$xp->findvalue('sqlf:name',$tblnode);
my $table = $schema->add_table(
- get_tagfields($xp, $tblnode, "sqlf:" => qw/name order/)
+ get_tagfields($xp, $tblnode, "sqlf:" => qw/name order extra/)
) or die $schema->error;
#
#
my @nodes = $xp->findnodes('sqlf:fields/sqlf:field',$tblnode);
foreach (
- sort {
+ sort {
("".$xp->findvalue('sqlf:order',$a) || 0)
- <=>
- ("".$xp->findvalue('sqlf:order',$b) || 0)
+ <=>
+ ("".$xp->findvalue('sqlf:order',$b) || 0)
} @nodes
) {
my %fdata = get_tagfields($xp, $_, "sqlf:",
- qw/name data_type size default_value is_nullable
+ qw/name data_type size default_value is_nullable extra
is_auto_increment is_primary_key is_foreign_key comments/
);
if (
- exists $fdata{'default_value'} and
+ exists $fdata{'default_value'} and
defined $fdata{'default_value'}
) {
if ( $fdata{'default_value'} =~ /^\s*NULL\s*$/ ) {
}
}
- my $field = $table->add_field( %fdata ) or die $schema->error;
+ my $field = $table->add_field( %fdata ) or die $table->error;
$table->primary_key( $field->name ) if $fdata{'is_primary_key'};
#
# TODO:
- # - We should be able to make the table obj spot this when
+ # - We should be able to make the table obj spot this when
# we use add_field.
- # - Deal with $field->extra
#
}
foreach (@nodes) {
my %data = get_tagfields($xp, $_, "sqlf:",
qw/name type table fields reference_fields reference_table
- match_type on_delete_do on_update_do/
+ match_type on_delete on_update extra/
);
- $table->add_constraint( %data ) or die $schema->error;
+ $table->add_constraint( %data ) or die $table->error;
}
#
@nodes = $xp->findnodes('sqlf:indices/sqlf:index',$tblnode);
foreach (@nodes) {
my %data = get_tagfields($xp, $_, "sqlf:",
- qw/name type fields options/);
- $table->add_index( %data ) or die $schema->error;
+ qw/name type fields options extra/);
+ $table->add_index( %data ) or die $table->error;
+ }
+
+
+ #
+ # Comments
+ #
+ @nodes = $xp->findnodes('sqlf:comments/sqlf:comment',$tblnode);
+ foreach (@nodes) {
+ my $data = $_->string_value;
+ $table->comments( $data );
}
} # tables loop
+ #
+ # Views
+ #
+ @nodes = $xp->findnodes(
+ '/sqlf:schema/sqlf:view|/sqlf:schema/sqlf:views/sqlf:view'
+ );
+ foreach (@nodes) {
+ my %data = get_tagfields($xp, $_, "sqlf:",
+ qw/name sql fields order extra/
+ );
+ $schema->add_view( %data ) or die $schema->error;
+ }
+
+ #
+ # Triggers
+ #
+ @nodes = $xp->findnodes(
+ '/sqlf:schema/sqlf:trigger|/sqlf:schema/sqlf:triggers/sqlf:trigger'
+ );
+ foreach (@nodes) {
+ my %data = get_tagfields($xp, $_, "sqlf:", qw/
+ name perform_action_when database_event fields on_table action order
+ extra
+ /);
+ $schema->add_trigger( %data ) or die $schema->error;
+ }
+
+ #
+ # Procedures
+ #
+ @nodes = $xp->findnodes(
+ '/sqlf:schema/sqlf:procedure|/sqlf:schema/sqlf:procedures/sqlf:procedure'
+ );
+ foreach (@nodes) {
+ my %data = get_tagfields($xp, $_, "sqlf:",
+ qw/name sql parameters owner comments order extra/
+ );
+ $schema->add_procedure( %data ) or die $schema->error;
+ }
+
return 1;
}
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
sub get_tagfields {
#
-# get_tagfields XPNODE, NAMESPACE => qw/TAGNAMES/;
+# get_tagfields XP, NODE, NAMESPACE => qw/TAGNAMES/;
# get_tagfields $node, "sqlf:" => qw/name type fields reference/;
#
-# Returns hash of data. If a tag isn't in the file it is not in this
-# hash.
-# TODO Add handling of and explicit NULL value.
+# Returns hash of data.
+# TODO - Add handling of an explicit NULL value.
#
my ($xp, $node, @names) = @_;
if ( m/:$/ ) { $ns = $_; next; } # Set def namespace
my $thisns = (s/(^.*?:)// ? $1 : $ns);
- foreach my $path ( "\@$thisns$_", "$thisns$_" ) {
- $data{ $_ } = $xp->findvalue( $path, $node )
- if $xp->exists( $path, $node );
+ my $is_attrib = m/^(sql|comments|action|extra)$/ ? 0 : 1;
+ my $attrib_path = "\@$thisns$_";
+ my $tag_path = "$thisns$_";
+ if ( $xp->exists($attrib_path,$node) ) {
+ $data{$_} = "".$xp->findvalue($attrib_path,$node);
+ warn "Use of '$_' as an attribute is depricated."
+ ." Use a child tag instead."
+ ." To convert your file to the new version see the Docs.\n"
+ unless $is_attrib;
+ debug "Got $_=".( defined $data{ $_ } ? $data{ $_ } : 'UNDEF' );
+ }
+ elsif ( $xp->exists($tag_path,$node) ) {
+ if ($_ eq "extra") {
+ my %extra;
+ my $extra_nodes = $xp->find($tag_path,$node);
+ foreach ( $extra_nodes->pop->getAttributes ) {
+ $extra{$_->getName} = $_->getData;
+ }
+ $data{$_} = \%extra;
+ }
+ else {
+ $data{$_} = "".$xp->findvalue($tag_path,$node);
+ }
+ warn "Use of '$_' as a child tag is depricated."
+ ." Use an attribute instead."
+ ." To convert your file to the new version see the Docs.\n"
+ if $is_attrib;
debug "Got $_=".( defined $data{ $_ } ? $data{ $_ } : 'UNDEF' );
}
}
=head1 BUGS
-B<Empty Tags> e.g. <sqlf:default_value/> Will be parsed as "" and
-hence also false. This is a bit counter intuative for some tags as
-seeing <sqlf:is_nullable /> you might think that it was set when it
-fact it wouldn't be. So for now it is safest not to use them until
-their handling by the parser is defined.
+Ignores the order attribute for Constraints, Views, Indices,
+Views, Triggers and Procedures, using the tag order instead. (This is the order
+output by the SQLFairy XML producer).
-=head1 TODO
+=head1 SEE ALSO
-=over 4
+L<perl>, L<SQL::Translator>, L<SQL::Translator::Producer::XML::SQLFairy>,
+L<SQL::Translator::Schema>.
-=item *
+=head1 TODO
-Support sqf:options.
+=over 4
-=item *
+=item *
-Test forign keys are parsed ok.
+Support options attribute.
-=item *
+=item *
-Sort out sane handling of empty tags <foo/> vs tags with no content
-<foo></foo> vs it no tag being there.
+Test foreign keys are parsed ok.
-=item *
+=item *
-Control over defaulting of non-existant tags.
+Control over defaulting.
=back
Mark D. Addison E<lt>mark.addison@itn.co.ukE<gt>.
-=head1 SEE ALSO
-
-perl(1), SQL::Translator, SQL::Translator::Producer::XML::SQLFairy,
-SQL::Translator::Schema.
-
=cut