# special operators (-in, -between). May be extended/overridden by user.
# See section WHERE: BUILTIN SPECIAL OPERATORS below for implementation
my @BUILTIN_SPECIAL_OPS = (
- {regex => qr/^ (?: not \s )? between $/ix, handler => '_where_field_BETWEEN'},
- {regex => qr/^ (?: not \s )? in $/ix, handler => '_where_field_IN'},
- {regex => qr/^ ident $/ix, handler => '_where_op_IDENT'},
- {regex => qr/^ value $/ix, handler => '_where_op_VALUE'},
- {regex => qr/^ is (?: \s+ not )? $/ix, handler => '_where_field_IS'},
-);
-
-# unaryish operators - key maps to handler
-my @BUILTIN_UNARY_OPS = (
- # the digits are backcompat stuff
- { regex => qr/^ and (?: [_\s]? \d+ )? $/xi, handler => '_where_op_ANDOR' },
- { regex => qr/^ or (?: [_\s]? \d+ )? $/xi, handler => '_where_op_ANDOR' },
- { regex => qr/^ nest (?: [_\s]? \d+ )? $/xi, handler => '_where_op_NEST' },
- { regex => qr/^ (?: not \s )? bool $/xi, handler => '_where_op_BOOL' },
- { regex => qr/^ ident $/xi, handler => '_where_op_IDENT' },
- { regex => qr/^ value $/xi, handler => '_where_op_VALUE' },
- { regex => qr/^ op $/xi, handler => '_where_op_OP' },
- { regex => qr/^ bind $/xi, handler => '_where_op_BIND' },
+ {regex => qr/^ (?: not \s )? between $/ix, handler => sub { die "NOPE" }},
+ {regex => qr/^ is (?: \s+ not )? $/ix, handler => sub { die "NOPE" }},
);
#======================================================================
: undef;
}
+sub is_undef_value ($) {
+ !defined($_[0])
+ or (
+ ref($_[0]) eq 'HASH'
+ and exists $_[0]->{-value}
+ and not defined $_[0]->{-value}
+ );
+}
+
# FIXME XSify - this can be done so much more efficiently
sub is_plain_value ($) {
no strict 'refs';
# special operators
$opt{special_ops} ||= [];
+
# regexes are applied in order, thus push after user-defines
push @{$opt{special_ops}}, @BUILTIN_SPECIAL_OPS;
+ if ($class->isa('DBIx::Class::SQLMaker')) {
+ push @{$opt{special_ops}}, our $DBIC_Compat_Op ||= {
+ regex => qr/^(?:ident|value|(?:not\s)?in)$/i, handler => sub { die "NOPE" }
+ };
+ $opt{is_dbic_sqlmaker} = 1;
+ }
+
# unary operators
$opt{unary_ops} ||= [];
- push @{$opt{unary_ops}}, @BUILTIN_UNARY_OPS;
# rudimentary sanity-check for user supplied bits treated as functions/operators
# If a purported function matches this regular expression, an exception is thrown.
^ \s* go \s
/xmi;
+ $opt{expand_unary} = {};
+
+ $opt{expand} = {
+ -not => '_expand_not',
+ -bool => '_expand_bool',
+ -and => '_expand_op_andor',
+ -or => '_expand_op_andor',
+ -nest => '_expand_nest',
+ -bind => sub { shift; +{ @_ } },
+ };
+
+ $opt{expand_op} = {
+ 'between' => '_expand_between',
+ 'not between' => '_expand_between',
+ 'in' => '_expand_in',
+ 'not in' => '_expand_in',
+ 'nest' => '_expand_nest',
+ (map +($_ => '_expand_op_andor'), ('and', 'or')),
+ (map +($_ => '_expand_op_is'), ('is', 'is not')),
+ };
+
+ # placeholder for _expand_unop system
+ {
+ my %unops = (-ident => '_expand_ident', -value => '_expand_value');
+ foreach my $name (keys %unops) {
+ $opt{expand}{$name} = $unops{$name};
+ my ($op) = $name =~ /^-(.*)$/;
+ $opt{expand_op}{$op} = sub {
+ my ($self, $op, $arg, $k) = @_;
+ return $self->_expand_expr_hashpair_cmp(
+ $k, { "-${op}" => $arg }
+ );
+ };
+ }
+ }
+
+ $opt{render} = {
+ (map +("-$_", "_render_$_"), qw(op func bind ident literal list)),
+ %{$opt{render}||{}}
+ };
+
+ $opt{render_op} = {
+ (map +($_ => '_render_op_between'), 'between', 'not between'),
+ (map +($_ => '_render_op_in'), 'in', 'not in'),
+ (map +($_ => '_render_unop_postfix'),
+ 'is null', 'is not null', 'asc', 'desc',
+ ),
+ (not => '_render_op_not'),
+ (map +($_ => '_render_op_andor'), qw(and or)),
+ };
+
return bless \%opt, $class;
}
+sub sqltrue { +{ -literal => [ $_[0]->{sqltrue} ] } }
+sub sqlfalse { +{ -literal => [ $_[0]->{sqlfalse} ] } }
sub _assert_pass_injection_guard {
if ($_[1] =~ $_[0]->{injection_guard}) {
my $f = $options->{returning};
- my $fieldlist = $self->_SWITCH_refkind($f, {
- ARRAYREF => sub {join ', ', map { $self->_quote($_) } @$f;},
- SCALAR => sub {$self->_quote($f)},
- SCALARREF => sub {$$f},
- });
- return $self->_sqlcase(' returning ') . $fieldlist;
+ my ($sql, @bind) = $self->render_aqt(
+ $self->_expand_maybe_list_expr($f, undef, -ident)
+ );
+ return wantarray
+ ? $self->_sqlcase(' returning ') . $sql
+ : ($self->_sqlcase(' returning ').$sql, @bind);
}
sub _insert_HASHREF { # explicit list of fields and then values
sub _insert_value {
my ($self, $column, $v) = @_;
- my (@values, @all_bind);
- $self->_SWITCH_refkind($v, {
-
- ARRAYREF => sub {
- if ($self->{array_datatypes}) { # if array datatype are activated
- push @values, '?';
- push @all_bind, $self->_bindtype($column, $v);
- }
- else { # else literal SQL with bind
- my ($sql, @bind) = @$v;
- $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@bind);
- push @values, $sql;
- push @all_bind, @bind;
- }
- },
-
- ARRAYREFREF => sub { # literal SQL with bind
- my ($sql, @bind) = @${$v};
- $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@bind);
- push @values, $sql;
- push @all_bind, @bind;
- },
-
- # THINK: anything useful to do with a HASHREF ?
- HASHREF => sub { # (nothing, but old SQLA passed it through)
- #TODO in SQLA >= 2.0 it will die instead
- belch "HASH ref as bind value in insert is not supported";
- push @values, '?';
- push @all_bind, $self->_bindtype($column, $v);
- },
-
- SCALARREF => sub { # literal SQL without bind
- push @values, $$v;
- },
-
- SCALAR_or_UNDEF => sub {
- push @values, '?';
- push @all_bind, $self->_bindtype($column, $v);
- },
+ return $self->render_aqt(
+ $self->_expand_insert_value($column, $v)
+ );
+}
- });
+sub _expand_insert_value {
+ my ($self, $column, $v) = @_;
- my $sql = join(", ", @values);
- return ($sql, @all_bind);
+ if (ref($v) eq 'ARRAY') {
+ if ($self->{array_datatypes}) {
+ return +{ -bind => [ $column, $v ] };
+ }
+ my ($sql, @bind) = @$v;
+ $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@bind);
+ return +{ -literal => $v };
+ }
+ if (ref($v) eq 'HASH') {
+ if (grep !/^-/, keys %$v) {
+ belch "HASH ref as bind value in insert is not supported";
+ return +{ -bind => [ $column, $v ] };
+ }
+ }
+ if (!defined($v)) {
+ return +{ -bind => [ $column, undef ] };
+ }
+ local our $Cur_Col_Meta = $column;
+ return $self->expand_expr($v);
}
sub _update_set_values {
my ($self, $data) = @_;
- my (@set, @all_bind);
- for my $k (sort keys %$data) {
- my $v = $data->{$k};
- my $r = ref $v;
- my $label = $self->_quote($k);
-
- $self->_SWITCH_refkind($v, {
- ARRAYREF => sub {
- if ($self->{array_datatypes}) { # array datatype
- push @set, "$label = ?";
- push @all_bind, $self->_bindtype($k, $v);
- }
- else { # literal SQL with bind
- my ($sql, @bind) = @$v;
- $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@bind);
- push @set, "$label = $sql";
- push @all_bind, @bind;
- }
- },
- ARRAYREFREF => sub { # literal SQL with bind
- my ($sql, @bind) = @${$v};
- $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@bind);
- push @set, "$label = $sql";
- push @all_bind, @bind;
- },
- SCALARREF => sub { # literal SQL without bind
- push @set, "$label = $$v";
- },
- HASHREF => sub {
- my ($op, $arg, @rest) = %$v;
-
- puke 'Operator calls in update must be in the form { -op => $arg }'
- if (@rest or not $op =~ /^\-(.+)/);
-
- local $self->{_nested_func_lhs} = $k;
- my ($sql, @bind) = $self->_where_unary_op($1, $arg);
-
- push @set, "$label = $sql";
- push @all_bind, @bind;
- },
- SCALAR_or_UNDEF => sub {
- push @set, "$label = ?";
- push @all_bind, $self->_bindtype($k, $v);
- },
- });
- }
-
- # generate sql
- my $sql = join ', ', @set;
+ return $self->render_aqt(
+ $self->_expand_update_set_values($data),
+ );
+}
- return ($sql, @all_bind);
+sub _expand_update_set_values {
+ my ($self, $data) = @_;
+ $self->_expand_maybe_list_expr( [
+ map {
+ my ($k, $set) = @$_;
+ $set = { -bind => $_ } unless defined $set;
+ +{ -op => [ '=', $self->_expand_ident(-ident => $k), $set ] };
+ }
+ map {
+ my $k = $_;
+ my $v = $data->{$k};
+ (ref($v) eq 'ARRAY'
+ ? ($self->{array_datatypes}
+ ? [ $k, +{ -bind => [ $k, $v ] } ]
+ : [ $k, +{ -literal => $v } ])
+ : do {
+ local our $Cur_Col_Meta = $k;
+ [ $k, $self->_expand_expr($v) ]
+ }
+ );
+ } sort keys %$data
+ ] );
}
# So that subclasses can override UPDATE ... RETURNING separately from
sub _select_fields {
my ($self, $fields) = @_;
- return ref $fields eq 'ARRAY' ? join ', ', map { $self->_quote($_) } @$fields
- : $fields;
+ return $fields unless ref($fields);
+ return $self->render_aqt(
+ $self->_expand_maybe_list_expr($fields, undef, '-ident')
+ );
}
#======================================================================
sub where {
my ($self, $where, $order) = @_;
+ local $self->{convert_where} = $self->{convert};
+
# where ?
- my ($sql, @bind) = $self->_recurse_where($where);
+ my ($sql, @bind) = defined($where)
+ ? $self->_recurse_where($where)
+ : (undef);
$sql = (defined $sql and length $sql) ? $self->_sqlcase(' where ') . "( $sql )" : '';
# order by?
return wantarray ? ($sql, @bind) : $sql;
}
+{ our $Default_Scalar_To = -value }
+
+sub expand_expr {
+ my ($self, $expr, $default_scalar_to) = @_;
+ local our $Default_Scalar_To = $default_scalar_to if $default_scalar_to;
+ $self->_expand_expr($expr);
+}
+
+sub render_aqt {
+ my ($self, $aqt) = @_;
+ my ($k, $v, @rest) = %$aqt;
+ die "No" if @rest;
+ if (my $meth = $self->{render}{$k}) {
+ return $self->$meth($v);
+ }
+ die "notreached: $k";
+}
+
+sub render_expr {
+ my ($self, $expr) = @_;
+ $self->render_aqt($self->expand_expr($expr));
+}
+
sub _expand_expr {
- my ($self, $expr, $logic) = @_;
+ my ($self, $expr) = @_;
+ our $Expand_Depth ||= 0; local $Expand_Depth = $Expand_Depth + 1;
+ return undef unless defined($expr);
if (ref($expr) eq 'HASH') {
- if (keys %$expr > 1) {
- $logic ||= 'and';
- return +{ "-${logic}" => [
- map $self->_expand_expr_hashpair($_ => $expr->{$_}, $logic),
- sort keys %$expr
- ] };
+ return undef unless my $kc = keys %$expr;
+ if ($kc > 1) {
+ return $self->_expand_op_andor(-and => $expr);
}
- return $self->_expand_expr_hashpair(%$expr, $logic);
+ my ($key, $value) = %$expr;
+ if ($key =~ /^-/ and $key =~ s/ [_\s]? \d+ $//x ) {
+ belch 'Use of [and|or|nest]_N modifiers is deprecated and will be removed in SQLA v2.0. '
+ . "You probably wanted ...-and => [ $key => COND1, $key => COND2 ... ]";
+ }
+ if (my $exp = $self->{expand}{$key}) {
+ return $self->$exp($key, $value);
+ }
+ return $self->_expand_expr_hashpair($key, $value);
+ }
+ if (ref($expr) eq 'ARRAY') {
+ my $logic = '-'.lc($self->{logic});
+ return $self->_expand_op_andor($logic, $expr);
+ }
+ if (my $literal = is_literal_value($expr)) {
+ return +{ -literal => $literal };
+ }
+ if (!ref($expr) or Scalar::Util::blessed($expr)) {
+ return $self->_expand_expr_scalar($expr);
}
- return $expr;
+ die "notreached";
}
sub _expand_expr_hashpair {
- my ($self, $k, $v, $logic) = @_;
+ my ($self, $k, $v) = @_;
unless (defined($k) and length($k)) {
- if (defined($k) and is_literal_value($v)) {
+ if (defined($k) and my $literal = is_literal_value($v)) {
belch 'Hash-pairs consisting of an empty string with a literal are deprecated, and will be removed in 2.0: use -and => [ $literal ] instead';
- return $v;
+ return { -literal => $literal };
}
puke "Supplying an empty left hand side argument is not supported";
}
if ($k =~ /^-/) {
- if ($k eq '-nest') {
- return $self->_expand_expr($v);
- }
- if ($k eq '-bool') {
- if (ref($v)) {
- return $self->_expand_expr($v);
- }
- puke "-bool => undef not supported" unless defined($v);
- return { -ident => $v };
- }
- if (my ($rest) = $k =~/^-not[_ ](.*)$/) {
- return $self->_expand_expr({ -not => { "-${rest}", $v } }, $logic);
- }
- } else {
- unless (defined($v)) {
- my $orig_op = my $op = $self->{cmp};
- my $is =
- $op =~ /^not$/i ? 'is not' # legacy
- : $op =~ $self->{equality_op} ? 'is'
- : $op =~ $self->{like_op} ? belch("Supplying an undefined argument to '@{[ uc $op]}' is deprecated") && 'is'
- : $op =~ $self->{inequality_op} ? 'is not'
- : $op =~ $self->{not_like_op} ? belch("Supplying an undefined argument to '@{[ uc $op]}' is deprecated") && 'is not'
- : puke "unexpected operator '$orig_op' with undef operand";
- return +{ -op => [ $is.' null', { -ident => $k } ] };
- }
- if (!ref($v)) {
- return +{
- -op => [
- $self->{cmp},
- { -ident => $k },
- { -bind => [ $k, $v ] }
- ]
- };
- }
- if (ref($v) eq 'ARRAY') {
- return $self->{sqlfalse} unless @$v;
- $self->_debug("ARRAY($k) means distribute over elements");
- my $this_logic = (
- $v->[0] =~ /^-((?:and|or))$/i
- ? ($v = [ @{$v}[1..$#$v] ], $1)
- : ($self->{logic} || 'or')
- );
- return +{ "-${this_logic}" => [ map $self->_expand_expr({ $k => $_ }, $this_logic), @$v ] };
- }
- if (my $literal = is_literal_value($v)) {
- unless (length $k) {
- belch 'Hash-pairs consisting of an empty string with a literal are deprecated, and will be removed in 2.0: use -and => [ $literal ] instead';
- return \$literal;
- }
- my ($sql, @bind) = @$literal;
- return \[ $self->_quote($k).' '.$sql, @bind ];
- }
+ return $self->_expand_expr_hashpair_op($k, $v);
}
- return { $k => $v };
+ return $self->_expand_expr_hashpair_ident($k, $v);
}
-sub _recurse_where {
- my ($self, $where, $logic) = @_;
-
- my $where_exp = $self->_expand_expr($where, $logic);
+sub _expand_expr_hashpair_ident {
+ my ($self, $k, $v) = @_;
- # dispatch on appropriate method according to refkind of $where
- my $method = $self->_METHOD_FOR_refkind("_where", $where_exp);
+ local our $Cur_Col_Meta = $k;
- my ($sql, @bind) = $self->$method($where_exp, $logic);
+ # hash with multiple or no elements is andor
- # DBIx::Class used to call _recurse_where in scalar context
- # something else might too...
- if (wantarray) {
- return ($sql, @bind);
+ if (ref($v) eq 'HASH' and keys %$v != 1) {
+ return $self->_expand_op_andor(-and => $v, $k);
}
- else {
- belch "Calling _recurse_where in scalar context is deprecated and will go away before 2.0";
- return $sql;
- }
-}
-
-
-
-#======================================================================
-# WHERE: top-level ARRAYREF
-#======================================================================
-
-
-sub _where_ARRAYREF {
- my ($self, $where, $logic) = @_;
-
- $logic = uc($logic || $self->{logic});
- $logic eq 'AND' or $logic eq 'OR' or puke "unknown logic: $logic";
-
- my @clauses = @$where;
-
- my (@sql_clauses, @all_bind);
- # need to use while() so can shift() for pairs
- while (@clauses) {
- my $el = shift @clauses;
-
- $el = undef if (defined $el and ! length $el);
-
- # switch according to kind of $el and get corresponding ($sql, @bind)
- my ($sql, @bind) = $self->_SWITCH_refkind($el, {
-
- # skip empty elements, otherwise get invalid trailing AND stuff
- ARRAYREF => sub {$self->_recurse_where($el) if @$el},
-
- ARRAYREFREF => sub {
- my ($s, @b) = @$$el;
- $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@b);
- ($s, @b);
- },
-
- HASHREF => sub {$self->_recurse_where($el, 'and') if %$el},
-
- SCALARREF => sub { ($$el); },
-
- SCALAR => sub {
- # top-level arrayref with scalars, recurse in pairs
- $self->_recurse_where({$el => shift(@clauses)})
- },
- UNDEF => sub {puke "Supplying an empty left hand side argument is not supported in array-pairs" },
- });
+ # undef needs to be re-sent with cmp to achieve IS/IS NOT NULL
- if ($sql) {
- push @sql_clauses, $sql;
- push @all_bind, @bind;
- }
+ if (is_undef_value($v)) {
+ return $self->_expand_expr_hashpair_cmp($k => undef);
}
- return $self->_join_sql_clauses($logic, \@sql_clauses, \@all_bind);
-}
-
-#======================================================================
-# WHERE: top-level ARRAYREFREF
-#======================================================================
-
-sub _where_ARRAYREFREF {
- my ($self, $where) = @_;
- my ($sql, @bind) = @$$where;
- $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@bind);
- return ($sql, @bind);
-}
-
-#======================================================================
-# WHERE: top-level HASHREF
-#======================================================================
+ # scalars and objects get expanded as whatever requested or values
-sub _where_HASHREF {
- my ($self, $where) = @_;
- my (@sql_clauses, @all_bind);
-
- for my $k (sort keys %$where) {
- my $v = $where->{$k};
-
- # ($k => $v) is either a special unary op or a regular hashpair
- my ($sql, @bind) = do {
- if ($k =~ /^-./) {
- # put the operator in canonical form
- my $op = $k;
- $op = substr $op, 1; # remove initial dash
- $op =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;# remove leading/trailing space
- $op =~ s/\s+/ /g; # compress whitespace
-
- # so that -not_foo works correctly
- $op =~ s/^not_/NOT /i;
-
- $self->_debug("Unary OP(-$op) within hashref, recursing...");
- my ($s, @b) = $self->_where_unary_op($op, $v);
-
- # top level vs nested
- # we assume that handled unary ops will take care of their ()s
- $s = "($s)" unless (
- List::Util::first {$op =~ $_->{regex}} @{$self->{unary_ops}}
- or
- ( defined $self->{_nested_func_lhs} and $self->{_nested_func_lhs} eq $k )
- );
- ($s, @b);
- }
- else {
- if (! length $k) {
- if (is_literal_value ($v) ) {
- belch 'Hash-pairs consisting of an empty string with a literal are deprecated, and will be removed in 2.0: use -and => [ $literal ] instead';
- }
- else {
- puke "Supplying an empty left hand side argument is not supported in hash-pairs";
- }
- }
-
- my $method = $self->_METHOD_FOR_refkind("_where_hashpair", $v);
- $self->$method($k, $v);
- }
- };
-
- push @sql_clauses, $sql;
- push @all_bind, @bind;
+ if (!ref($v) or Scalar::Util::blessed($v)) {
+ return $self->_expand_expr_hashpair_scalar($k, $v);
}
- return $self->_join_sql_clauses('and', \@sql_clauses, \@all_bind);
-}
+ # single key hashref is a hashtriple
-sub _where_unary_op {
- my ($self, $op, $rhs) = @_;
+ if (ref($v) eq 'HASH') {
+ return $self->_expand_expr_hashtriple($k, %$v);
+ }
- # top level special ops are illegal in general
- puke "Illegal use of top-level '-$op'"
- if !(defined $self->{_nested_func_lhs})
- and List::Util::first { $op =~ $_->{regex} } @{$self->{special_ops}}
- and not List::Util::first { $op =~ $_->{regex} } @{$self->{unary_ops}};
+ # arrayref needs re-engineering over the elements
- if (my $op_entry = List::Util::first { $op =~ $_->{regex} } @{$self->{unary_ops}}) {
- my $handler = $op_entry->{handler};
+ if (ref($v) eq 'ARRAY') {
+ return $self->sqlfalse unless @$v;
+ $self->_debug("ARRAY($k) means distribute over elements");
+ my $logic = lc(
+ $v->[0] =~ /^-(and|or)$/i
+ ? shift(@{$v = [ @$v ]})
+ : '-'.lc($self->{logic} || 'OR')
+ );
+ return $self->_expand_op_andor(
+ $logic => $v, $k
+ );
+ }
- if (not ref $handler) {
- if ($op =~ s/ [_\s]? \d+ $//x ) {
- belch 'Use of [and|or|nest]_N modifiers is deprecated and will be removed in SQLA v2.0. '
- . "You probably wanted ...-and => [ -$op => COND1, -$op => COND2 ... ]";
- }
- return $self->$handler($op, $rhs);
- }
- elsif (ref $handler eq 'CODE') {
- return $handler->($self, $op, $rhs);
+ if (my $literal = is_literal_value($v)) {
+ unless (length $k) {
+ belch 'Hash-pairs consisting of an empty string with a literal are deprecated, and will be removed in 2.0: use -and => [ $literal ] instead';
+ return \$literal;
}
- else {
- puke "Illegal handler for operator $op - expecting a method name or a coderef";
+ my ($sql, @bind) = @$literal;
+ if ($self->{bindtype} eq 'columns') {
+ for (@bind) {
+ $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype($_);
+ }
}
+ return +{ -literal => [ $self->_quote($k).' '.$sql, @bind ] };
}
-
- $self->_debug("Generic unary OP: $op - recursing as function");
-
- $self->_assert_pass_injection_guard($op);
-
- my ($sql, @bind) = $self->_SWITCH_refkind($rhs, {
- SCALAR => sub {
- puke "Illegal use of top-level '-$op'"
- unless defined $self->{_nested_func_lhs};
-
- return (
- $self->_convert('?'),
- $self->_bindtype($self->{_nested_func_lhs}, $rhs)
- );
- },
- FALLBACK => sub {
- $self->_recurse_where($rhs)
- },
- });
-
- $sql = sprintf('%s %s',
- $self->_sqlcase($op),
- $sql,
- );
-
- return ($sql, @bind);
+ die "notreached";
}
-sub _where_op_ANDOR {
- my ($self, $op, $v) = @_;
+sub _expand_expr_scalar {
+ my ($self, $expr) = @_;
- $self->_SWITCH_refkind($v, {
- ARRAYREF => sub {
- return $self->_where_ARRAYREF($v, $op);
- },
-
- HASHREF => sub {
- return ($op =~ /^or/i)
- ? $self->_where_ARRAYREF([ map { $_ => $v->{$_} } (sort keys %$v) ], $op)
- : $self->_where_HASHREF($v);
- },
-
- SCALARREF => sub {
- puke "-$op => \\\$scalar makes little sense, use " .
- ($op =~ /^or/i
- ? '[ \$scalar, \%rest_of_conditions ] instead'
- : '-and => [ \$scalar, \%rest_of_conditions ] instead'
- );
- },
-
- ARRAYREFREF => sub {
- puke "-$op => \\[...] makes little sense, use " .
- ($op =~ /^or/i
- ? '[ \[...], \%rest_of_conditions ] instead'
- : '-and => [ \[...], \%rest_of_conditions ] instead'
- );
- },
-
- SCALAR => sub { # permissively interpreted as SQL
- puke "-$op => \$value makes little sense, use -bool => \$value instead";
- },
-
- UNDEF => sub {
- puke "-$op => undef not supported";
- },
- });
+ return $self->_expand_expr({ (our $Default_Scalar_To) => $expr });
}
-sub _where_op_NEST {
- my ($self, $op, $v) = @_;
-
- $self->_SWITCH_refkind($v, {
-
- SCALAR => sub { # permissively interpreted as SQL
- belch "literal SQL should be -nest => \\'scalar' "
- . "instead of -nest => 'scalar' ";
- return ($v);
- },
-
- UNDEF => sub {
- puke "-$op => undef not supported";
- },
-
- FALLBACK => sub {
- $self->_recurse_where($v);
- },
+sub _expand_expr_hashpair_scalar {
+ my ($self, $k, $v) = @_;
- });
+ return $self->_expand_expr_hashpair_cmp(
+ $k, $self->_expand_expr_scalar($v),
+ );
}
+sub _expand_expr_hashpair_op {
+ my ($self, $k, $v) = @_;
-sub _where_op_BOOL {
- my ($self, $op, $v) = @_;
-
- my ($s, @b) = $self->_SWITCH_refkind($v, {
- SCALAR => sub { # interpreted as SQL column
- $self->_convert($self->_quote($v));
- },
-
- UNDEF => sub {
- puke "-$op => undef not supported";
- },
-
- FALLBACK => sub {
- $self->_recurse_where($v);
- },
- });
-
- $s = "(NOT $s)" if $op =~ /^not/i;
- ($s, @b);
-}
+ s/^-(?=\w)//, s/ +/_/g for my $op = lc $k;
+ $self->_assert_pass_injection_guard($op);
+ # Ops prefixed with -not_ get converted
-sub _where_op_IDENT {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($op, $rhs) = splice @_, -2;
- if (! defined $rhs or length ref $rhs) {
- puke "-$op requires a single plain scalar argument (a quotable identifier)";
+ if (my ($rest) = $op =~/^not_(.*)$/) {
+ return +{ -op => [
+ 'not',
+ $self->_expand_expr({ "-${rest}", $v })
+ ] };
}
- # in case we are called as a top level special op (no '=')
- my $has_lhs = my $lhs = shift;
- $_ = $self->_convert($self->_quote($_)) for ($lhs, $rhs);
+ { # Old SQLA compat
- return $has_lhs
- ? "$lhs = $rhs"
- : $rhs
- ;
-}
+ my $op = join(' ', split '_', $op);
-sub _where_op_VALUE {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($op, $rhs) = splice @_, -2;
+ # the old special op system requires illegality for top-level use
+
+ if (
+ (our $Expand_Depth) == 1
+ and List::Util::first { $op =~ $_->{regex} } @{$self->{special_ops}}
+ ) {
+ puke "Illegal use of top-level '-$op'"
+ }
- # in case we are called as a top level special op (no '=')
- my $lhs = shift;
+ # the old unary op system means we should touch nothing and let it work
- # special-case NULL
- if (! defined $rhs) {
- return defined $lhs
- ? $self->_where_hashpair_HASHREF($lhs, { -is => undef })
- : undef
- ;
+ if (my $us = List::Util::first { $op =~ $_->{regex} } @{$self->{unary_ops}}) {
+ return { -op => [ $op, $v ] };
+ }
}
- my @bind =
- $self->_bindtype(
- (defined $lhs ? $lhs : $self->{_nested_func_lhs}),
- $rhs,
- )
- ;
+ # an explicit node type is currently assumed to be expanded (this is almost
+ # certainly wrong and there should be expansion anyway)
- return $lhs
- ? (
- $self->_convert($self->_quote($lhs)) . ' = ' . $self->_convert('?'),
- @bind
- )
- : (
- $self->_convert('?'),
- @bind,
- )
- ;
-}
+ if ($self->{render}{$k}) {
+ return { $k => $v };
+ }
+ # hashref RHS values get expanded and used as op/func args
+
+ if (
+ ref($v) eq 'HASH'
+ and keys %$v == 1
+ and (keys %$v)[0] =~ /^-/
+ ) {
+ my ($func) = $k =~ /^-(.*)$/;
+ { # Old SQLA compat
+ if (List::Util::first { $func =~ $_->{regex} } @{$self->{special_ops}}) {
+ return +{ -op => [ $func, $self->_expand_expr($v) ] };
+ }
+ }
+ return +{ -func => [ $func, $self->_expand_expr($v) ] };
+ }
-my %unop_postfix = map +($_ => 1), 'is null', 'is not null';
+ # scalars and literals get simply expanded
-sub _where_op_OP {
- my ($self, undef, $v) = @_;
- my ($op, @args) = @$v;
- $op =~ s/^-// if length($op) > 1;
- local $self->{_nested_func_lhs};
- if (@args == 1) {
- my ($expr_sql, @bind) = $self->_recurse_where($args[0]);
- my $final_op = join ' ', split '_', $op;
- my $op_sql = $self->_sqlcase($final_op);
- my $final_sql = (
- $unop_postfix{lc($final_op)}
- ? "${expr_sql} ${op_sql}"
- : "${op_sql} ${expr_sql}"
- );
- return ($final_sql, @bind);
- } elsif (@args == 2) {
- my ($l, $r) = map [ $self->_recurse_where($_) ], @args;
- return ( $l->[0].' '.$self->_sqlcase(join ' ', split '_', $op).' '.$r->[0], @{$l}[1..$#$l], @{$r}[1..$#$r] );
+ if (!ref($v) or is_literal_value($v)) {
+ return +{ -op => [ $op, $self->_expand_expr($v) ] };
}
- die "unhandled";
-}
-sub _where_op_BIND {
- my ($self, undef, $bind) = @_;
- return ($self->_convert('?'), $self->_bindtype(@$bind));
+ die "notreached";
}
-sub _where_hashpair_ARRAYREF {
+sub _expand_expr_hashpair_cmp {
my ($self, $k, $v) = @_;
+ $self->_expand_expr_hashtriple($k, $self->{cmp}, $v);
+}
- if (@$v) {
- my @v = @$v; # need copy because of shift below
- $self->_debug("ARRAY($k) means distribute over elements");
-
- # put apart first element if it is an operator (-and, -or)
- my $op = (
- (defined $v[0] && $v[0] =~ /^ - (?: AND|OR ) $/ix)
- ? shift @v
- : ''
- );
- my @distributed = map { {$k => $_} } @v;
-
- if ($op) {
- $self->_debug("OP($op) reinjected into the distributed array");
- unshift @distributed, $op;
- }
+sub _expand_expr_hashtriple {
+ my ($self, $k, $vk, $vv) = @_;
- my $logic = $op ? substr($op, 1) : '';
+ my $ik = $self->_expand_ident(-ident => $k);
- return $self->_recurse_where(\@distributed, $logic);
+ my $op = join ' ', split '_', (map lc, $vk =~ /^-?(.*)$/)[0];
+ $self->_assert_pass_injection_guard($op);
+ if ($op =~ s/ [_\s]? \d+ $//x ) {
+ return $self->_expand_expr($k, { $vk, $vv });
}
- else {
- $self->_debug("empty ARRAY($k) means 0=1");
- return ($self->{sqlfalse});
+ if (my $x = $self->{expand_op}{$op}) {
+ local our $Cur_Col_Meta = $k;
+ return $self->$x($op, $vv, $k);
}
-}
-
-sub _where_hashpair_HASHREF {
- my ($self, $k, $v, $logic) = @_;
- $logic ||= 'and';
-
- local $self->{_nested_func_lhs} = defined $self->{_nested_func_lhs}
- ? $self->{_nested_func_lhs}
- : $k
- ;
-
- my ($all_sql, @all_bind);
-
- for my $orig_op (sort keys %$v) {
- my $val = $v->{$orig_op};
-
- # put the operator in canonical form
- my $op = $orig_op;
-
- # FIXME - we need to phase out dash-less ops
- $op =~ s/^-//; # remove possible initial dash
- $op =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;# remove leading/trailing space
- $op =~ s/\s+/ /g; # compress whitespace
-
- $self->_assert_pass_injection_guard($op);
-
- # fixup is_not
- $op =~ s/^is_not/IS NOT/i;
-
- # so that -not_foo works correctly
- $op =~ s/^not_/NOT /i;
-
- # another retarded special case: foo => { $op => { -value => undef } }
- if (ref $val eq 'HASH' and keys %$val == 1 and exists $val->{-value} and ! defined $val->{-value} ) {
- $val = undef;
+ { # Old SQLA compat
+ if (my $us = List::Util::first { $op =~ $_->{regex} } @{$self->{special_ops}}) {
+ return { -op => [ $op, $ik, $vv ] };
}
-
- my ($sql, @bind);
-
- # CASE: col-value logic modifiers
- if ($orig_op =~ /^ \- (and|or) $/xi) {
- ($sql, @bind) = $self->_where_hashpair_HASHREF($k, $val, $1);
+ if (my $us = List::Util::first { $op =~ $_->{regex} } @{$self->{unary_ops}}) {
+ return { -op => [
+ $self->{cmp},
+ $ik,
+ { -op => [ $op, $vv ] }
+ ] };
}
- # CASE: special operators like -in or -between
- elsif (my $special_op = List::Util::first { $op =~ $_->{regex} } @{$self->{special_ops}}) {
- my $handler = $special_op->{handler};
- if (! $handler) {
- puke "No handler supplied for special operator $orig_op";
- }
- elsif (not ref $handler) {
- ($sql, @bind) = $self->$handler($k, $op, $val);
- }
- elsif (ref $handler eq 'CODE') {
- ($sql, @bind) = $handler->($self, $k, $op, $val);
- }
- else {
- puke "Illegal handler for special operator $orig_op - expecting a method name or a coderef";
+ }
+ if (ref($vv) eq 'ARRAY') {
+ my @raw = @$vv;
+ my $logic = (defined($raw[0]) and $raw[0] =~ /^-(and|or)$/i)
+ ? shift @raw : '-or';
+ my @values = map +{ $vk => $_ }, @raw;
+ if (
+ $op =~ $self->{inequality_op}
+ or $op =~ $self->{not_like_op}
+ ) {
+ if (lc($logic) eq '-or' and @values > 1) {
+ belch "A multi-element arrayref as an argument to the inequality op '${\uc($op)}' "
+ . 'is technically equivalent to an always-true 1=1 (you probably wanted '
+ . "to say ...{ \$inequality_op => [ -and => \@values ] }... instead)"
+ ;
}
}
- else {
- $self->_SWITCH_refkind($val, {
-
- ARRAYREF => sub { # CASE: col => {op => \@vals}
- ($sql, @bind) = $self->_where_field_op_ARRAYREF($k, $op, $val);
- },
+ unless (@values) {
+ # try to DWIM on equality operators
+ return ($self->_dwim_op_to_is($op,
+ "Supplying an empty arrayref to '%s' is deprecated",
+ "operator '%s' applied on an empty array (field '$k')"
+ ) ? $self->sqlfalse : $self->sqltrue);
+ }
+ return $self->_expand_op_andor($logic => \@values, $k);
+ }
+ if (is_undef_value($vv)) {
+ my $is = ($self->_dwim_op_to_is($op,
+ "Supplying an undefined argument to '%s' is deprecated",
+ "unexpected operator '%s' with undef operand",
+ ) ? 'is' : 'is not');
- ARRAYREFREF => sub { # CASE: col => {op => \[$sql, @bind]} (literal SQL with bind)
- my ($sub_sql, @sub_bind) = @$$val;
- $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@sub_bind);
- $sql = join ' ', $self->_convert($self->_quote($k)),
- $self->_sqlcase($op),
- $sub_sql;
- @bind = @sub_bind;
- },
+ return $self->_expand_expr_hashpair($k => { $is, undef });
+ }
+ local our $Cur_Col_Meta = $k;
+ return +{ -op => [
+ $op,
+ $ik,
+ $self->_expand_expr($vv)
+ ] };
+}
+
+sub _dwim_op_to_is {
+ my ($self, $op, $empty, $fail) = @_;
+ if ($op =~ /^not$/i) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if ($op =~ $self->{equality_op}) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if ($op =~ $self->{like_op}) {
+ belch(sprintf $empty, uc($op));
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if ($op =~ $self->{inequality_op}) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if ($op =~ $self->{not_like_op}) {
+ belch(sprintf $empty, uc($op));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ puke(sprintf $fail, $op);
+}
- UNDEF => sub { # CASE: col => {op => undef} : sql "IS (NOT)? NULL"
- my $is =
- $op =~ /^not$/i ? 'is not' # legacy
- : $op =~ $self->{equality_op} ? 'is'
- : $op =~ $self->{like_op} ? belch("Supplying an undefined argument to '@{[ uc $op]}' is deprecated") && 'is'
- : $op =~ $self->{inequality_op} ? 'is not'
- : $op =~ $self->{not_like_op} ? belch("Supplying an undefined argument to '@{[ uc $op]}' is deprecated") && 'is not'
- : puke "unexpected operator '$orig_op' with undef operand";
+sub _expand_ident {
+ my ($self, $op, $body) = @_;
+ unless (defined($body) or (ref($body) and ref($body) eq 'ARRAY')) {
+ puke "$op requires a single plain scalar argument (a quotable identifier) or an arrayref of identifier parts";
+ }
+ my @parts = map split(/\Q${\($self->{name_sep}||'.')}\E/, $_),
+ ref($body) ? @$body : $body;
+ return { -ident => $parts[-1] } if $self->{_dequalify_idents};
+ unless ($self->{quote_char}) {
+ $self->_assert_pass_injection_guard($_) for @parts;
+ }
+ return +{ -ident => \@parts };
+}
- $sql = $self->_quote($k) . $self->_sqlcase(" $is null");
- },
+sub _expand_value {
+ +{ -bind => [ our $Cur_Col_Meta, $_[2] ] };
+}
- FALLBACK => sub { # CASE: col => {op/func => $stuff}
- ($sql, @bind) = $self->_where_unary_op($op, $val);
+sub _expand_not {
+ +{ -op => [ 'not', $_[0]->_expand_expr($_[2]) ] };
+}
- $sql = join(' ',
- $self->_convert($self->_quote($k)),
- $self->{_nested_func_lhs} eq $k ? $sql : "($sql)", # top level vs nested
- );
- },
- });
+sub _expand_bool {
+ my ($self, undef, $v) = @_;
+ if (ref($v)) {
+ return $self->_expand_expr($v);
+ }
+ puke "-bool => undef not supported" unless defined($v);
+ return $self->_expand_ident(-ident => $v);
+}
+
+sub _expand_op_andor {
+ my ($self, $logic, $v, $k) = @_;
+ if (defined $k) {
+ $v = [ map +{ $k, $_ },
+ (ref($v) eq 'HASH')
+ ? (map +{ $_ => $v->{$_} }, sort keys %$v)
+ : @$v,
+ ];
+ }
+ my ($logop) = $logic =~ /^-?(.*)$/;
+ if (ref($v) eq 'HASH') {
+ return undef unless keys %$v;
+ return +{ -op => [
+ $logop,
+ map $self->_expand_expr({ $_ => $v->{$_} }),
+ sort keys %$v
+ ] };
+ }
+ if (ref($v) eq 'ARRAY') {
+ $logop eq 'and' or $logop eq 'or' or puke "unknown logic: $logop";
+
+ my @expr = grep {
+ (ref($_) eq 'ARRAY' and @$_)
+ or (ref($_) eq 'HASH' and %$_)
+ or 1
+ } @$v;
+
+ my @res;
+
+ while (my ($el) = splice @expr, 0, 1) {
+ puke "Supplying an empty left hand side argument is not supported in array-pairs"
+ unless defined($el) and length($el);
+ my $elref = ref($el);
+ if (!$elref) {
+ local our $Expand_Depth = 0;
+ push(@res, grep defined, $self->_expand_expr({ $el, shift(@expr) }));
+ } elsif ($elref eq 'ARRAY') {
+ push(@res, grep defined, $self->_expand_expr($el)) if @$el;
+ } elsif (my $l = is_literal_value($el)) {
+ push @res, { -literal => $l };
+ } elsif ($elref eq 'HASH') {
+ local our $Expand_Depth = 0;
+ push @res, grep defined, $self->_expand_expr($el) if %$el;
+ } else {
+ die "notreached";
+ }
}
-
- ($all_sql) = (defined $all_sql and $all_sql) ? $self->_join_sql_clauses($logic, [$all_sql, $sql], []) : $sql;
- push @all_bind, @bind;
+ # ???
+ # return $res[0] if @res == 1;
+ return { -op => [ $logop, @res ] };
+ }
+ die "notreached";
+}
+
+sub _expand_op_is {
+ my ($self, $op, $vv, $k) = @_;
+ puke "$op can only take undef as argument"
+ if defined($vv)
+ and not (
+ ref($vv) eq 'HASH'
+ and exists($vv->{-value})
+ and !defined($vv->{-value})
+ );
+ return +{ -op => [ $op.' null', $self->_expand_ident(-ident => $k) ] };
+}
+
+sub _expand_between {
+ my ($self, $op, $vv, $k) = @_;
+ local our $Cur_Col_Meta = $k;
+ my @rhs = map $self->_expand_expr($_),
+ ref($vv) eq 'ARRAY' ? @$vv : $vv;
+ unless (
+ (@rhs == 1 and ref($rhs[0]) eq 'HASH' and $rhs[0]->{-literal})
+ or
+ (@rhs == 2 and defined($rhs[0]) and defined($rhs[1]))
+ ) {
+ puke "Operator '${\uc($op)}' requires either an arrayref with two defined values or expressions, or a single literal scalarref/arrayref-ref";
}
- return ($all_sql, @all_bind);
+ return +{ -op => [
+ $op,
+ $self->_expand_ident(-ident => $k),
+ @rhs
+ ] }
}
-sub _where_field_IS {
- my ($self, $k, $op, $v) = @_;
-
- my ($s) = $self->_SWITCH_refkind($v, {
- UNDEF => sub {
- join ' ',
- $self->_convert($self->_quote($k)),
- map { $self->_sqlcase($_)} ($op, 'null')
- },
- FALLBACK => sub {
- puke "$op can only take undef as argument";
- },
- });
-
- $s;
+sub _expand_in {
+ my ($self, $op, $vv, $k) = @_;
+ if (my $literal = is_literal_value($vv)) {
+ my ($sql, @bind) = @$literal;
+ my $opened_sql = $self->_open_outer_paren($sql);
+ return +{ -op => [
+ $op, $self->_expand_ident(-ident => $k),
+ [ { -literal => [ $opened_sql, @bind ] } ]
+ ] };
+ }
+ my $undef_err =
+ 'SQL::Abstract before v1.75 used to generate incorrect SQL when the '
+ . "-${\uc($op)} operator was given an undef-containing list: !!!AUDIT YOUR CODE "
+ . 'AND DATA!!! (the upcoming Data::Query-based version of SQL::Abstract '
+ . 'will emit the logically correct SQL instead of raising this exception)'
+ ;
+ puke("Argument passed to the '${\uc($op)}' operator can not be undefined")
+ if !defined($vv);
+ my @rhs = map $self->_expand_expr($_),
+ map { ref($_) ? $_ : { -bind => [ $k, $_ ] } }
+ map { defined($_) ? $_: puke($undef_err) }
+ (ref($vv) eq 'ARRAY' ? @$vv : $vv);
+ return $self->${\($op =~ /^not/ ? 'sqltrue' : 'sqlfalse')} unless @rhs;
+
+ return +{ -op => [
+ $op,
+ $self->_expand_ident(-ident => $k),
+ \@rhs
+ ] };
+}
+
+sub _expand_nest {
+ my ($self, $op, $v) = @_;
+ # DBIx::Class requires a nest warning to be emitted once but the private
+ # method it overrode to do so no longer exists
+ if ($self->{is_dbic_sqlmaker}) {
+ unless (our $Nest_Warned) {
+ belch(
+ "-nest in search conditions is deprecated, you most probably wanted:\n"
+ .q|{..., -and => [ \%cond0, \@cond1, \'cond2', \[ 'cond3', [ col => bind ] ], etc. ], ... }|
+ );
+ $Nest_Warned = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return $self->_expand_expr($v);
}
-sub _where_field_op_ARRAYREF {
- my ($self, $k, $op, $vals) = @_;
+sub _recurse_where {
+ my ($self, $where, $logic) = @_;
- my @vals = @$vals; #always work on a copy
+ # Special case: top level simple string treated as literal
- if (@vals) {
- $self->_debug(sprintf '%s means multiple elements: [ %s ]',
- $vals,
- join(', ', map { defined $_ ? "'$_'" : 'NULL' } @vals ),
- );
+ my $where_exp = (ref($where)
+ ? $self->_expand_expr($where, $logic)
+ : { -literal => [ $where ] });
- # see if the first element is an -and/-or op
- my $logic;
- if (defined $vals[0] && $vals[0] =~ /^ - (AND|OR) $/ix) {
- $logic = uc $1;
- shift @vals;
- }
-
- # a long standing API wart - an attempt to change this behavior during
- # the 1.50 series failed *spectacularly*. Warn instead and leave the
- # behavior as is
- if (
- @vals > 1
- and
- (!$logic or $logic eq 'OR')
- and
- ($op =~ $self->{inequality_op} or $op =~ $self->{not_like_op})
- ) {
- my $o = uc($op);
- belch "A multi-element arrayref as an argument to the inequality op '$o' "
- . 'is technically equivalent to an always-true 1=1 (you probably wanted '
- . "to say ...{ \$inequality_op => [ -and => \@values ] }... instead)"
- ;
- }
-
- # distribute $op over each remaining member of @vals, append logic if exists
- return $self->_recurse_where([map { {$k => {$op, $_}} } @vals], $logic);
+ # dispatch expanded expression
+ my ($sql, @bind) = defined($where_exp) ? $self->render_aqt($where_exp) : (undef);
+ # DBIx::Class used to call _recurse_where in scalar context
+ # something else might too...
+ if (wantarray) {
+ return ($sql, @bind);
}
else {
- # try to DWIM on equality operators
- return
- $op =~ $self->{equality_op} ? $self->{sqlfalse}
- : $op =~ $self->{like_op} ? belch("Supplying an empty arrayref to '@{[ uc $op]}' is deprecated") && $self->{sqlfalse}
- : $op =~ $self->{inequality_op} ? $self->{sqltrue}
- : $op =~ $self->{not_like_op} ? belch("Supplying an empty arrayref to '@{[ uc $op]}' is deprecated") && $self->{sqltrue}
- : puke "operator '$op' applied on an empty array (field '$k')";
+ belch "Calling _recurse_where in scalar context is deprecated and will go away before 2.0";
+ return $sql;
}
}
+sub _render_ident {
+ my ($self, $ident) = @_;
-sub _where_hashpair_SCALARREF {
- my ($self, $k, $v) = @_;
- $self->_debug("SCALAR($k) means literal SQL: $$v");
- my $sql = $self->_quote($k) . " " . $$v;
- return ($sql);
+ return $self->_convert($self->_quote($ident));
}
-# literal SQL with bind
-sub _where_hashpair_ARRAYREFREF {
- my ($self, $k, $v) = @_;
- $self->_debug("REF($k) means literal SQL: @${$v}");
- my ($sql, @bind) = @$$v;
- $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@bind);
- $sql = $self->_quote($k) . " " . $sql;
- return ($sql, @bind );
+sub _render_list {
+ my ($self, $list) = @_;
+ my @parts = grep length($_->[0]), map [ $self->render_aqt($_) ], @$list;
+ return join(', ', map $_->[0], @parts), map @{$_}[1..$#$_], @parts;
}
-# literal SQL without bind
-sub _where_hashpair_SCALAR {
- my ($self, $k, $v) = @_;
- $self->_debug("NOREF($k) means simple key=val: $k $self->{cmp} $v");
- return ($self->_where_hashpair_HASHREF($k, { $self->{cmp} => $v }));
+sub _render_func {
+ my ($self, $rest) = @_;
+ my ($func, @args) = @$rest;
+ my @arg_sql;
+ my @bind = map {
+ my @x = @$_;
+ push @arg_sql, shift @x;
+ @x
+ } map [ $self->render_aqt($_) ], @args;
+ return ($self->_sqlcase($func).'('.join(', ', @arg_sql).')', @bind);
}
+sub _render_bind {
+ my ($self, $bind) = @_;
+ return ($self->_convert('?'), $self->_bindtype(@$bind));
+}
-sub _where_hashpair_UNDEF {
- my ($self, $k, $v) = @_;
- $self->_debug("UNDEF($k) means IS NULL");
- return $self->_where_hashpair_HASHREF($k, { -is => undef });
+sub _render_literal {
+ my ($self, $literal) = @_;
+ $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@{$literal}[1..$#$literal]);
+ return @$literal;
}
-#======================================================================
-# WHERE: TOP-LEVEL OTHERS (SCALARREF, SCALAR, UNDEF)
-#======================================================================
+sub _render_op {
+ my ($self, $v) = @_;
+ my ($op, @args) = @$v;
+ if (my $r = $self->{render_op}{$op}) {
+ return $self->$r($op, \@args);
+ }
+ { # Old SQLA compat
-sub _where_SCALARREF {
- my ($self, $where) = @_;
+ my $us = List::Util::first { $op =~ $_->{regex} } @{$self->{special_ops}};
+ if ($us and @args > 1) {
+ puke "Special op '${op}' requires first value to be identifier"
+ unless my ($ident) = map $_->{-ident}, grep ref($_) eq 'HASH', $args[0];
+ my $k = join(($self->{name_sep}||'.'), @$ident);
+ local our $Expand_Depth = 1;
+ return $self->${\($us->{handler})}($k, $op, $args[1]);
+ }
+ if (my $us = List::Util::first { $op =~ $_->{regex} } @{$self->{unary_ops}}) {
+ return $self->${\($us->{handler})}($op, $args[0]);
+ }
- # literal sql
- $self->_debug("SCALAR(*top) means literal SQL: $$where");
- return ($$where);
+ }
+ if (@args == 1) {
+ return $self->_render_unop_prefix($op, \@args);
+ } else {
+ return $self->_render_op_multop($op, \@args);
+ }
+ die "notreached";
}
-sub _where_SCALAR {
- my ($self, $where) = @_;
-
- # literal sql
- $self->_debug("NOREF(*top) means literal SQL: $where");
- return ($where);
+sub _render_op_between {
+ my ($self, $op, $args) = @_;
+ my ($left, $low, $high) = @$args;
+ my ($rhsql, @rhbind) = do {
+ if (@$args == 2) {
+ puke "Single arg to between must be a literal"
+ unless $low->{-literal};
+ @{$low->{-literal}}
+ } else {
+ my ($l, $h) = map [ $self->render_aqt($_) ], $low, $high;
+ (join(' ', $l->[0], $self->_sqlcase('and'), $h->[0]),
+ @{$l}[1..$#$l], @{$h}[1..$#$h])
+ }
+ };
+ my ($lhsql, @lhbind) = $self->render_aqt($left);
+ return (
+ join(' ', '(', $lhsql, $self->_sqlcase($op), $rhsql, ')'),
+ @lhbind, @rhbind
+ );
}
-
-sub _where_UNDEF {
- my ($self) = @_;
- return ();
+sub _render_op_in {
+ my ($self, $op, $args) = @_;
+ my ($lhs, $rhs) = @$args;
+ my @in_bind;
+ my @in_sql = map {
+ my ($sql, @bind) = $self->render_aqt($_);
+ push @in_bind, @bind;
+ $sql;
+ } @$rhs;
+ my ($lhsql, @lbind) = $self->render_aqt($lhs);
+ return (
+ $lhsql.' '.$self->_sqlcase($op).' ( '
+ .join(', ', @in_sql)
+ .' )',
+ @lbind, @in_bind
+ );
}
+sub _render_op_andor {
+ my ($self, $op, $args) = @_;
+ my @parts = grep length($_->[0]), map [ $self->render_aqt($_) ], @$args;
+ return '' unless @parts;
+ return @{$parts[0]} if @parts == 1;
+ my ($sql, @bind) = $self->_render_op_multop($op, $args);
+ return '( '.$sql.' )', @bind;
+}
-#======================================================================
-# WHERE: BUILTIN SPECIAL OPERATORS (-in, -between)
-#======================================================================
-
-
-sub _where_field_BETWEEN {
- my ($self, $k, $op, $vals) = @_;
-
- my ($label, $and, $placeholder);
- $label = $self->_convert($self->_quote($k));
- $and = ' ' . $self->_sqlcase('and') . ' ';
- $placeholder = $self->_convert('?');
- $op = $self->_sqlcase($op);
-
- my $invalid_args = "Operator '$op' requires either an arrayref with two defined values or expressions, or a single literal scalarref/arrayref-ref";
-
- my ($clause, @bind) = $self->_SWITCH_refkind($vals, {
- ARRAYREFREF => sub {
- my ($s, @b) = @$$vals;
- $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@b);
- ($s, @b);
- },
- SCALARREF => sub {
- return $$vals;
- },
- ARRAYREF => sub {
- puke $invalid_args if @$vals != 2;
-
- my (@all_sql, @all_bind);
- foreach my $val (@$vals) {
- my ($sql, @bind) = $self->_SWITCH_refkind($val, {
- SCALAR => sub {
- return ($placeholder, $self->_bindtype($k, $val) );
- },
- SCALARREF => sub {
- return $$val;
- },
- ARRAYREFREF => sub {
- my ($sql, @bind) = @$$val;
- $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@bind);
- return ($sql, @bind);
- },
- HASHREF => sub {
- my ($func, $arg, @rest) = %$val;
- puke "Only simple { -func => arg } functions accepted as sub-arguments to BETWEEN"
- if (@rest or $func !~ /^ \- (.+)/x);
- $self->_where_unary_op($1 => $arg);
- },
- FALLBACK => sub {
- puke $invalid_args,
- },
- });
- push @all_sql, $sql;
- push @all_bind, @bind;
- }
-
- return (
- (join $and, @all_sql),
- @all_bind
- );
- },
- FALLBACK => sub {
- puke $invalid_args,
- },
- });
-
- my $sql = "( $label $op $clause )";
- return ($sql, @bind)
-}
-
-
-sub _where_field_IN {
- my ($self, $k, $op, $vals) = @_;
-
- # backwards compatibility: if scalar, force into an arrayref
- $vals = [$vals] if defined $vals && ! ref $vals;
-
- my ($label) = $self->_convert($self->_quote($k));
- my ($placeholder) = $self->_convert('?');
- $op = $self->_sqlcase($op);
-
- my ($sql, @bind) = $self->_SWITCH_refkind($vals, {
- ARRAYREF => sub { # list of choices
- if (@$vals) { # nonempty list
- my (@all_sql, @all_bind);
-
- for my $val (@$vals) {
- my ($sql, @bind) = $self->_SWITCH_refkind($val, {
- SCALAR => sub {
- return ($placeholder, $val);
- },
- SCALARREF => sub {
- return $$val;
- },
- ARRAYREFREF => sub {
- my ($sql, @bind) = @$$val;
- $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@bind);
- return ($sql, @bind);
- },
- HASHREF => sub {
- my ($func, $arg, @rest) = %$val;
- puke "Only simple { -func => arg } functions accepted as sub-arguments to IN"
- if (@rest or $func !~ /^ \- (.+)/x);
- $self->_where_unary_op($1 => $arg);
- },
- UNDEF => sub {
- puke(
- 'SQL::Abstract before v1.75 used to generate incorrect SQL when the '
- . "-$op operator was given an undef-containing list: !!!AUDIT YOUR CODE "
- . 'AND DATA!!! (the upcoming Data::Query-based version of SQL::Abstract '
- . 'will emit the logically correct SQL instead of raising this exception)'
- );
- },
- });
- push @all_sql, $sql;
- push @all_bind, @bind;
- }
+sub _render_op_multop {
+ my ($self, $op, $args) = @_;
+ my @parts = grep length($_->[0]), map [ $self->render_aqt($_) ], @$args;
+ return '' unless @parts;
+ return @{$parts[0]} if @parts == 1;
+ my ($final_sql) = join(
+ ' '.$self->_sqlcase($op).' ',
+ map $_->[0], @parts
+ );
+ return (
+ $final_sql,
+ map @{$_}[1..$#$_], @parts
+ );
+}
+sub _render_op_not {
+ my ($self, $op, $v) = @_;
+ my ($sql, @bind) = $self->_render_unop_prefix($op, $v);
+ return "(${sql})", @bind;
+}
- return (
- sprintf('%s %s ( %s )',
- $label,
- $op,
- join(', ', @all_sql)
- ),
- $self->_bindtype($k, @all_bind),
- );
- }
- else { # empty list: some databases won't understand "IN ()", so DWIM
- my $sql = ($op =~ /\bnot\b/i) ? $self->{sqltrue} : $self->{sqlfalse};
- return ($sql);
- }
- },
-
- SCALARREF => sub { # literal SQL
- my $sql = $self->_open_outer_paren($$vals);
- return ("$label $op ( $sql )");
- },
- ARRAYREFREF => sub { # literal SQL with bind
- my ($sql, @bind) = @$$vals;
- $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@bind);
- $sql = $self->_open_outer_paren($sql);
- return ("$label $op ( $sql )", @bind);
- },
-
- UNDEF => sub {
- puke "Argument passed to the '$op' operator can not be undefined";
- },
-
- FALLBACK => sub {
- puke "special op $op requires an arrayref (or scalarref/arrayref-ref)";
- },
- });
+sub _render_unop_prefix {
+ my ($self, $op, $v) = @_;
+ my ($expr_sql, @bind) = $self->render_aqt($v->[0]);
+ my $op_sql = $self->_sqlcase($op);
+ return ("${op_sql} ${expr_sql}", @bind);
+}
- return ($sql, @bind);
+sub _render_unop_postfix {
+ my ($self, $op, $v) = @_;
+ my ($expr_sql, @bind) = $self->render_aqt($v->[0]);
+ my $op_sql = $self->_sqlcase($op);
+ return ($expr_sql.' '.$op_sql, @bind);
}
# Some databases (SQLite) treat col IN (1, 2) different from
# ORDER BY
#======================================================================
-sub _order_by {
+sub _expand_order_by {
my ($self, $arg) = @_;
- my (@sql, @bind);
- for my $c ($self->_order_by_chunks($arg) ) {
- $self->_SWITCH_refkind($c, {
- SCALAR => sub { push @sql, $c },
- ARRAYREF => sub { push @sql, shift @$c; push @bind, @$c },
- });
- }
+ return unless defined($arg) and not (ref($arg) eq 'ARRAY' and !@$arg);
+
+ my $expander = sub {
+ my ($self, $dir, $expr) = @_;
+ my @to_expand = ref($expr) eq 'ARRAY' ? @$expr : $expr;
+ foreach my $arg (@to_expand) {
+ if (
+ ref($arg) eq 'HASH'
+ and keys %$arg > 1
+ and grep /^-(asc|desc)$/, keys %$arg
+ ) {
+ puke "ordering direction hash passed to order by must have exactly one key (-asc or -desc)";
+ }
+ }
+ my @exp = map +(
+ defined($dir) ? { -op => [ $dir =~ /^-?(.*)$/ ,=> $_ ] } : $_
+ ),
+ map $self->expand_expr($_, -ident),
+ map ref($_) eq 'ARRAY' ? @$_ : $_, @to_expand;
+ return (@exp > 1 ? { -list => \@exp } : $exp[0]);
+ };
- my $sql = @sql
- ? sprintf('%s %s',
- $self->_sqlcase(' order by'),
- join(', ', @sql)
- )
- : ''
- ;
+ local @{$self->{expand}}{qw(-asc -desc)} = (($expander) x 2);
- return wantarray ? ($sql, @bind) : $sql;
+ return $self->$expander(undef, $arg);
}
-sub _order_by_chunks {
+sub _order_by {
my ($self, $arg) = @_;
- return $self->_SWITCH_refkind($arg, {
-
- ARRAYREF => sub {
- map { $self->_order_by_chunks($_ ) } @$arg;
- },
-
- ARRAYREFREF => sub {
- my ($s, @b) = @$$arg;
- $self->_assert_bindval_matches_bindtype(@b);
- [ $s, @b ];
- },
-
- SCALAR => sub {$self->_quote($arg)},
+ return '' unless defined(my $expanded = $self->_expand_order_by($arg));
- UNDEF => sub {return () },
+ my ($sql, @bind) = $self->render_aqt($expanded);
- SCALARREF => sub {$$arg}, # literal SQL, no quoting
+ return '' unless length($sql);
- HASHREF => sub {
- # get first pair in hash
- my ($key, $val, @rest) = %$arg;
+ my $final_sql = $self->_sqlcase(' order by ').$sql;
- return () unless $key;
+ return wantarray ? ($final_sql, @bind) : $final_sql;
+}
- if (@rest or not $key =~ /^-(desc|asc)/i) {
- puke "hash passed to _order_by must have exactly one key (-desc or -asc)";
- }
+# _order_by no longer needs to call this so doesn't but DBIC uses it.
- my $direction = $1;
+sub _order_by_chunks {
+ my ($self, $arg) = @_;
- my @ret;
- for my $c ($self->_order_by_chunks($val)) {
- my ($sql, @bind);
+ return () unless defined(my $expanded = $self->_expand_order_by($arg));
- $self->_SWITCH_refkind($c, {
- SCALAR => sub {
- $sql = $c;
- },
- ARRAYREF => sub {
- ($sql, @bind) = @$c;
- },
- });
+ return $self->_chunkify_order_by($expanded);
+}
- $sql = $sql . ' ' . $self->_sqlcase($direction);
+sub _chunkify_order_by {
+ my ($self, $expanded) = @_;
- push @ret, [ $sql, @bind];
- }
+ return grep length, $self->render_aqt($expanded)
+ if $expanded->{-ident} or @{$expanded->{-literal}||[]} == 1;
- return @ret;
- },
- });
+ for ($expanded) {
+ if (ref() eq 'HASH' and my $l = $_->{-list}) {
+ return map $self->_chunkify_order_by($_), @$l;
+ }
+ return [ $self->render_aqt($_) ];
+ }
}
-
#======================================================================
# DATASOURCE (FOR NOW, JUST PLAIN TABLE OR LIST OF TABLES)
#======================================================================
sub _table {
my $self = shift;
my $from = shift;
- $self->_SWITCH_refkind($from, {
- ARRAYREF => sub {join ', ', map { $self->_quote($_) } @$from;},
- SCALAR => sub {$self->_quote($from)},
- SCALARREF => sub {$$from},
- });
+ ($self->render_aqt(
+ $self->_expand_maybe_list_expr($from, undef, -ident)
+ ))[0];
}
# UTILITY FUNCTIONS
#======================================================================
+sub _expand_maybe_list_expr {
+ my ($self, $expr, $logic, $default) = @_;
+ my $e = do {
+ if (ref($expr) eq 'ARRAY') {
+ return { -list => [
+ map $self->expand_expr($_, $default), @$expr
+ ] } if @$expr > 1;
+ $expr->[0]
+ } else {
+ $expr
+ }
+ };
+ return $self->expand_expr($e, $default);
+}
+
# highly optimized, as it's called way too often
sub _quote {
# my ($self, $label) = @_;
return '' unless defined $_[1];
return ${$_[1]} if ref($_[1]) eq 'SCALAR';
+ puke 'Identifier cannot be hashref' if ref($_[1]) eq 'HASH';
- $_[0]->{quote_char} or
- ($_[0]->_assert_pass_injection_guard($_[1]), return $_[1]);
+ unless ($_[0]->{quote_char}) {
+ if (ref($_[1]) eq 'ARRAY') {
+ return join($_[0]->{name_sep}||'.', @{$_[1]});
+ } else {
+ $_[0]->_assert_pass_injection_guard($_[1]);
+ return $_[1];
+ }
+ }
my $qref = ref $_[0]->{quote_char};
my ($l, $r) =
my $esc = $_[0]->{escape_char} || $r;
# parts containing * are naturally unquoted
- return join($_[0]->{name_sep}||'', map
- +( $_ eq '*' ? $_ : do { (my $n = $_) =~ s/(\Q$esc\E|\Q$r\E)/$esc$1/g; $l . $n . $r } ),
- ( $_[0]->{name_sep} ? split (/\Q$_[0]->{name_sep}\E/, $_[1] ) : $_[1] )
+ return join(
+ $_[0]->{name_sep}||'',
+ map +(
+ $_ eq '*'
+ ? $_
+ : do { (my $n = $_) =~ s/(\Q$esc\E|\Q$r\E)/$esc$1/g; $l . $n . $r }
+ ),
+ (ref($_[1]) eq 'ARRAY'
+ ? @{$_[1]}
+ : (
+ $_[0]->{name_sep}
+ ? split (/\Q$_[0]->{name_sep}\E/, $_[1] )
+ : $_[1]
+ )
+ )
);
}
# Conversion, if applicable
sub _convert {
#my ($self, $arg) = @_;
- if ($_[0]->{convert}) {
- return $_[0]->_sqlcase($_[0]->{convert}) .'(' . $_[1] . ')';
+ if ($_[0]->{convert_where}) {
+ return $_[0]->_sqlcase($_[0]->{convert_where}) .'(' . $_[1] . ')';
}
return $_[1];
}