use strictures 1;
use Moo::_Utils;
+use B 'perlstring';
+use Sub::Defer ();
-our $VERSION = '0.009002';
+our $VERSION = '0.091002'; # 0.91.2
$VERSION = eval $VERSION;
+require Moo::sification;
+
our %MAKERS;
sub import {
my $class = shift;
strictures->import;
return if $MAKERS{$target}; # already exported into this package
- *{_getglob("${target}::extends")} = sub {
+ _install_coderef "${target}::extends" => sub {
_load_module($_) for @_;
# Can't do *{...} = \@_ or 5.10.0's mro.pm stops seeing @ISA
@{*{_getglob("${target}::ISA")}{ARRAY}} = @_;
+ if (my $old = delete $Moo::MAKERS{$target}{constructor}) {
+ delete _getstash($target)->{new};
+ Moo->_constructor_maker_for($target)
+ ->register_attribute_specs(%{$old->all_attribute_specs});
+ }
};
- *{_getglob("${target}::with")} = sub {
+ _install_coderef "${target}::with" => sub {
require Moo::Role;
- die "Only one role supported at a time by with" if @_ > 1;
- Moo::Role->apply_role_to_package($target, $_[0]);
+ Moo::Role->apply_roles_to_package($target, $_[0]);
};
$MAKERS{$target} = {};
- *{_getglob("${target}::has")} = sub {
+ _install_coderef "${target}::has" => sub {
my ($name, %spec) = @_;
- ($MAKERS{$target}{accessor} ||= do {
- require Method::Generate::Accessor;
- Method::Generate::Accessor->new
- })->generate_method($target, $name, \%spec);
$class->_constructor_maker_for($target)
->register_attribute_specs($name, \%spec);
+ $class->_accessor_maker_for($target)
+ ->generate_method($target, $name, \%spec);
};
foreach my $type (qw(before after around)) {
- *{_getglob "${target}::${type}"} = sub {
+ _install_coderef "${target}::${type}" => sub {
require Class::Method::Modifiers;
_install_modifier($target, $type, @_);
};
require Moo::Object; ('Moo::Object');
} unless @{"${target}::ISA"};
}
+ if ($INC{'Moo/HandleMoose.pm'}) {
+ Moo::HandleMoose::inject_fake_metaclass_for($target);
+ }
}
-sub _constructor_maker_for {
+sub _accessor_maker_for {
my ($class, $target) = @_;
return unless $MAKERS{$target};
+ $MAKERS{$target}{accessor} ||= do {
+ my $maker_class = do {
+ if (my $m = do {
+ if (my $defer_target =
+ (Sub::Defer::defer_info($target->can('new'))||[])->[0]
+ ) {
+ my ($pkg) = ($defer_target =~ /^(.*)::[^:]+$/);
+ $MAKERS{$pkg} && $MAKERS{$pkg}{accessor};
+ } else {
+ undef;
+ }
+ }) {
+ ref($m);
+ } else {
+ require Method::Generate::Accessor;
+ 'Method::Generate::Accessor'
+ }
+ };
+ $maker_class->new;
+ }
+}
+
+sub _constructor_maker_for {
+ my ($class, $target, $select_super) = @_;
+ return unless $MAKERS{$target};
$MAKERS{$target}{constructor} ||= do {
require Method::Generate::Constructor;
- Method::Generate::Constructor
+ require Sub::Defer;
+ my ($moo_constructor, $con);
+
+ if ($select_super && $MAKERS{$select_super}) {
+ $moo_constructor = 1;
+ $con = $MAKERS{$select_super}{constructor};
+ } else {
+ my $t_new = $target->can('new');
+ if ($t_new) {
+ if ($t_new == Moo::Object->can('new')) {
+ $moo_constructor = 1;
+ } elsif (my $defer_target = (Sub::Defer::defer_info($t_new)||[])->[0]) {
+ my ($pkg) = ($defer_target =~ /^(.*)::[^:]+$/);
+ if ($MAKERS{$pkg}) {
+ $moo_constructor = 1;
+ $con = $MAKERS{$pkg}{constructor};
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ $moo_constructor = 1; # no other constructor, make a Moo one
+ }
+ };
+ ($con ? ref($con) : 'Method::Generate::Constructor')
->new(
package => $target,
- accessor_generator => do {
- require Method::Generate::Accessor;
- Method::Generate::Accessor->new;
- }
+ accessor_generator => $class->_accessor_maker_for($target),
+ construction_string => (
+ $moo_constructor
+ ? ($con ? $con->construction_string : undef)
+ : ('$class->'.$target.'::SUPER::new(@_)')
+ ),
+ subconstructor_handler => (
+ ' if ($Moo::MAKERS{$class}) {'."\n"
+ .' '.$class.'->_constructor_maker_for($class,'.perlstring($target).');'."\n"
+ .' return $class->new(@_)'.";\n"
+ .' }'."\n"
+ ),
)
->install_delayed
- ->register_attribute_specs(do {
- my @spec;
- # using the -last- entry in @ISA means that classes created by
- # Role::Tiny as N roles + superclass will still get the attributes
- # from the superclass
- if (my $super = do { no strict 'refs'; ${"${target}::ISA"}[-1] }) {
- if (my $con = $MAKERS{$super}{constructor}) {
- @spec = %{$con->all_attribute_specs};
- }
- }
- @spec;
- });
+ ->register_attribute_specs(%{$con?$con->all_attribute_specs:{}})
}
}
1;
+=pod
+
+=encoding utf-8
=head1 NAME
Moo - Minimalist Object Orientation (with Moose compatiblity)
-=head1 WARNING WARNING WARNING
-
-This is a 0.9 release because we're fairly sure it works. For us. Until it's
-tested in the wild, we make no guarantees it also works for you.
-
-If this module does something unexpected, please submit a failing test.
-
-But if it eats your cat, sleeps with your boyfriend, or pushes grandma down
-the stairs to save her from the terrible secret of space, it's not our fault.
-
=head1 SYNOPSIS
package Cat::Food;
to make it smooth to upgrade to L<Moose> when you need more than minimal
features.
+=head1 Moo and Moose - NEW, EXPERIMENTAL
+
+If L<Moo> detects L<Moose> being loaded, it will automatically register
+metaclasses for your L<Moo> and L<Moo::Role> packages, so you should be able
+to use them in L<Moose> code without it ever realising you aren't using
+L<Moose> everywhere.
+
+Extending a L<Moose> class or consuming a L<Moose::Role> should also work.
+
+This means that there is no need for anything like L<Any::Moose> for Moo
+code - Moo and Moose code should simply interoperate without problem.
+
+However, these features are new as of 0.91.0 (0.091000) so while serviceable,
+they are absolutely certain to not be 100% yet; please do report bugs.
+
+If you need to disable the metaclass creation, add:
+
+ no Moo::sification;
+
+to your code before Moose is loaded, but bear in mind that this switch is
+currently global and turns the mechanism off entirely, so don't put this
+in library code, only in a top level script as a temporary measure while
+you send a bug report.
+
=head1 IMPORTED METHODS
=head2 new
=head2 BUILDARGS
-This feature from Moose is not yet supported.
+ sub BUILDARGS {
+ my ( $class, @args ) = @_;
+
+ unshift @args, "attr1" if @args % 2 == 1;
+
+ return { @args };
+ };
+
+ Foo::Bar->new( 3 );
+
+The default implementation of this method accepts a hash or hash reference of
+named parameters. If it receives a single argument that isn't a hash reference
+it throws an error.
+
+You can override this method in your class to handle other types of options
+passed to the constructor.
+
+This method should always return a hash reference of named options.
+
+=head2 BUILD
-=head2 BUILDALL
+Define a C<BUILD> method on your class and the constructor will automatically
+call the C<BUILD> method from parent down to child after the object has
+been instantiated. Typically this is used for object validation or possibly
+logging.
-Don't override (or probably even call) this method. Instead, you can define
-a C<BUILD> method on your class and the constructor will automatically call the
-C<BUILD> method from parent down to child after the object has been
-instantiated. Typically this is used for object validation or possibly logging.
+=head2 DEMOLISH
+
+If you have a C<DEMOLISH> method anywhere in your inheritance hierarchy,
+a C<DESTROY> method is created on first object construction which will call
+C<< $instance->DEMOLISH($in_global_destruction) >> for each C<DEMOLISH>
+method from child upwards to parents.
+
+Note that the C<DESTROY> method is created on first construction of an object
+of your class in order to not add overhead to classes without C<DEMOLISH>
+methods; this may prove slightly surprising if you try and define your own.
=head2 does
=item * coerce
-This Moose feature is not yet supported
-
-=begin hide
-
Takes a coderef which is meant to coerce the attribute. The basic idea is to
do something like the following:
$_[0] + 1 unless $_[0] % 2
},
+Coerce does not require C<isa> to be defined.
+
L<Sub::Quote aware|/SUB QUOTE AWARE>
-=end hide
+=item * handles
+
+Takes a string
+
+ handles => 'RobotRole'
+
+Where C<RobotRole> is a role (L<Moo::Role>) that defines an interface which
+becomes the list of methods to handle.
+
+Takes a list of methods
+
+ handles => [ qw( one two ) ]
+
+Takes a hashref
+
+ handles => {
+ un => 'one',
+ }
=item * trigger
-Takes a coderef which will get called any time the attribute is set. Coderef
-will be invoked against the object with the new value as an argument.
+Takes a coderef which will get called any time the attribute is set. This
+includes the constructor. Coderef will be invoked against the object with the
+new value as an argument.
Note that Moose also passes the old value, if any; this feature is not yet
supported.
B<Boolean>. Set this if the attribute must be passed on instantiation.
+=item * reader
+
+The value of this attribute will be the name of the method to get the value of
+the attribute. If you like Java style methods, you might set this to
+C<get_foo>
+
+=item * writer
+
+The value of this attribute will be the name of the method to set the value of
+the attribute. If you like Java style methods, you might set this to
+C<set_foo>
+
=item * weak_ref
B<Boolean>. Set this if you want the reference that the attribute contains to
=head1 INCOMPATIBILITIES WITH MOOSE
You can only compose one role at a time. If your application is large or
-complex enough to warrant complex composition, you wanted L<Moose>.
+complex enough to warrant complex composition, you wanted L<Moose>. Note that
+this does not mean you can only compose one role per class -
-There is no complex type system. C<isa> is verified with a coderef, if you
+ with 'FirstRole';
+ with 'SecondRole';
+
+is absolutely fine, there's just currently no equivalent of Moose's
+
+ with 'FirstRole', 'SecondRole';
+
+which composes the two roles together, and then applies them.
+
+There is no built in type system. C<isa> is verified with a coderef, if you
need complex types, just make a library of coderefs, or better yet, functions
-that return quoted subs.
+that return quoted subs. L<MooX::Types::MooseLike> provides a similar API
+to L<MooseX::Types::Moose> so that you can write
+
+ has days_to_live => (is => 'ro', isa => Int);
+
+and have it work with both; it is hoped that providing only subrefs as an
+API will encourage the use of other type systems as well, since it's
+probably the weakest part of Moose design-wise.
C<initializer> is not supported in core since the author considers it to be a
-bad idea but may be supported by an extension in future.
+bad idea but may be supported by an extension in future. Meanwhile C<trigger> or
+C<coerce> are more likely to be able to fulfill your needs.
There is no meta object. If you need this level of complexity you wanted
L<Moose> - Moo succeeds at being small because it explicitly does not
be handled by around albeit with a little more typing, and the author considers
augment to be a bad idea.
+The C<dump> method is not provided by default. The author suggests loading
+L<Devel::Dwarn> into C<main::> (via C<perl -MDevel::Dwarn ...> for example) and
+using C<$obj-E<gt>$::Dwarn()> instead.
+
L</default> only supports coderefs, because doing otherwise is usually a
mistake anyway.
C<auto_deref> is not supported since the author considers it a bad idea.
C<documentation> is not supported since it's a very poor replacement for POD.
+
+Handling of warnings: when you C<use Moo> we enable FATAL warnings. The nearest
+similar invocation for L<Moose> would be:
+
+ use Moose;
+ use warnings FATAL => "all";
+
+Additionally, L<Moo> supports a set of attribute option shortcuts intended to
+reduce common boilerplate. The set of shortcuts is the same as in the L<Moose>
+module L<MooseX::AttributeShortcuts> as of its version 0.009+. So if you:
+
+ package MyClass;
+ use Moo;
+
+The nearest L<Moose> invocation would be:
+
+ package MyClass;
+
+ use Moose;
+ use warnings FATAL => "all";
+ use MooseX::AttributeShortcuts;
+
+or, if you're inheriting from a non-Moose class,
+
+ package MyClass;
+
+ use Moose;
+ use MooseX::NonMoose;
+ use warnings FATAL => "all";
+ use MooseX::AttributeShortcuts;
+
+Finally, Moose requires you to call
+
+ __PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable;
+
+at the end of your class to get an inlined (i.e. not horribly slow)
+constructor. Moo does it automatically the first time ->new is called
+on your class.
+
+=head1 SUPPORT
+
+IRC: #web-simple on irc.perl.org
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+mst - Matt S. Trout (cpan:MSTROUT) <mst@shadowcat.co.uk>
+
+=head1 CONTRIBUTORS
+
+dg - David Leadbeater (cpan:DGL) <dgl@dgl.cx>
+
+frew - Arthur Axel "fREW" Schmidt (cpan:FREW) <frioux@gmail.com>
+
+hobbs - Andrew Rodland (cpan:ARODLAND) <arodland@cpan.org>
+
+jnap - John Napiorkowski (cpan:JJNAPIORK) <jjn1056@yahoo.com>
+
+ribasushi - Peter Rabbitson (cpan:RIBASUSHI) <ribasushi@cpan.org>
+
+chip - Chip Salzenberg (cpan:CHIPS) <chip@pobox.com>
+
+ajgb - Alex J. G. BurzyĆski (cpan:AJGB) <ajgb@cpan.org>
+
+doy - Jesse Luehrs (cpan:DOY) <doy at tozt dot net>
+
+perigrin - Chris Prather (cpan:PERIGRIN) <chris@prather.org>
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT
+
+Copyright (c) 2010-2011 the Moo L</AUTHOR> and L</CONTRIBUTORS>
+as listed above.
+
+=head1 LICENSE
+
+This library is free software and may be distributed under the same terms
+as perl itself.
+
+=cut