package File::Spec::VMS;
use strict;
-use vars qw(@ISA);
+use vars qw(@ISA $VERSION);
require File::Spec::Unix;
+
+$VERSION = '1.4';
+
@ISA = qw(File::Spec::Unix);
use File::Basename;
there. This package overrides the implementation of these methods, not
the semantics.
-=over
-
-=item eliminate_macros
-
-Expands MM[KS]/Make macros in a text string, using the contents of
-identically named elements of C<%$self>, and returns the result
-as a file specification in Unix syntax.
-
-=cut
-
-sub eliminate_macros {
- my($self,$path) = @_;
- return '' unless $path;
- $self = {} unless ref $self;
- my($npath) = unixify($path);
- my($complex) = 0;
- my($head,$macro,$tail);
-
- # perform m##g in scalar context so it acts as an iterator
- while ($npath =~ m#(.*?)\$\((\S+?)\)(.*)#g) {
- if ($self->{$2}) {
- ($head,$macro,$tail) = ($1,$2,$3);
- if (ref $self->{$macro}) {
- if (ref $self->{$macro} eq 'ARRAY') {
- $macro = join ' ', @{$self->{$macro}};
- }
- else {
- print "Note: can't expand macro \$($macro) containing ",ref($self->{$macro}),
- "\n\t(using MMK-specific deferred substitutuon; MMS will break)\n";
- $macro = "\cB$macro\cB";
- $complex = 1;
- }
- }
- else { ($macro = unixify($self->{$macro})) =~ s#/$##; }
- $npath = "$head$macro$tail";
- }
- }
- if ($complex) { $npath =~ s#\cB(.*?)\cB#\${$1}#g; }
- $npath;
-}
-
-=item fixpath
-
-Catchall routine to clean up problem MM[SK]/Make macros. Expands macros
-in any directory specification, in order to avoid juxtaposing two
-VMS-syntax directories when MM[SK] is run. Also expands expressions which
-are all macro, so that we can tell how long the expansion is, and avoid
-overrunning DCL's command buffer when MM[KS] is running.
-
-If optional second argument has a TRUE value, then the return string is
-a VMS-syntax directory specification, if it is FALSE, the return string
-is a VMS-syntax file specification, and if it is not specified, fixpath()
-checks to see whether it matches the name of a directory in the current
-default directory, and returns a directory or file specification accordingly.
-
-=cut
-
-sub fixpath {
- my($self,$path,$force_path) = @_;
- return '' unless $path;
- $self = bless {} unless ref $self;
- my($fixedpath,$prefix,$name);
-
- if ($path =~ m#^\$\([^\)]+\)$# || $path =~ m#[/:>\]]#) {
- if ($force_path or $path =~ /(?:DIR\)|\])$/) {
- $fixedpath = vmspath($self->eliminate_macros($path));
- }
- else {
- $fixedpath = vmsify($self->eliminate_macros($path));
- }
- }
- elsif ((($prefix,$name) = ($path =~ m#^\$\(([^\)]+)\)(.+)#)) && $self->{$prefix}) {
- my($vmspre) = $self->eliminate_macros("\$($prefix)");
- # is it a dir or just a name?
- $vmspre = ($vmspre =~ m|/| or $prefix =~ /DIR$/) ? vmspath($vmspre) : '';
- $fixedpath = ($vmspre ? $vmspre : $self->{$prefix}) . $name;
- $fixedpath = vmspath($fixedpath) if $force_path;
- }
- else {
- $fixedpath = $path;
- $fixedpath = vmspath($fixedpath) if $force_path;
- }
- # No hints, so we try to guess
- if (!defined($force_path) and $fixedpath !~ /[:>(.\]]/) {
- $fixedpath = vmspath($fixedpath) if -d $fixedpath;
- }
-
- # Trim off root dirname if it's had other dirs inserted in front of it.
- $fixedpath =~ s/\.000000([\]>])/$1/;
- # Special case for VMS absolute directory specs: these will have had device
- # prepended during trip through Unix syntax in eliminate_macros(), since
- # Unix syntax has no way to express "absolute from the top of this device's
- # directory tree".
- if ($path =~ /^[\[>][^.\-]/) { $fixedpath =~ s/^[^\[<]+//; }
- $fixedpath;
-}
-
-=back
-
-=head2 Methods always loaded
-
-=over
+=over 4
=item canonpath (override)
-Removes redundant portions of file specifications according to VMS syntax
+Removes redundant portions of file specifications according to VMS syntax.
=cut
sub canonpath {
- my($self,$path,$reduce_ricochet) = @_;
+ my($self,$path) = @_;
if ($path =~ m|/|) { # Fake Unix
- my $pathify = $path =~ m|/$|;
- $path = $self->SUPER::canonpath($path,$reduce_ricochet);
+ my $pathify = $path =~ m|/\Z(?!\n)|;
+ $path = $self->SUPER::canonpath($path);
if ($pathify) { return vmspath($path); }
else { return vmsify($path); }
}
else {
- $path =~ s-\]\[--g; $path =~ s/><//g; # foo.][bar ==> foo.bar
- $path =~ s/([\[<])000000\./$1/; # [000000.foo ==> foo
- $path =~ s/[\[<\.]([^\[<\.]+)\.-\.\1//g; # bar.foo.-.foo ==> bar.
- if ($reduce_ricochet) { $path =~ s/[^\[\-<.]+\.\-//g; }
- return $path;
+ $path =~ tr/<>/[]/; # < and > ==> [ and ]
+ $path =~ s/\]\[\./\.\]\[/g; # ][. ==> .][
+ $path =~ s/\[000000\.\]\[/\[/g; # [000000.][ ==> [
+ $path =~ s/\[000000\./\[/g; # [000000. ==> [
+ $path =~ s/\.\]\[000000\]/\]/g; # .][000000] ==> ]
+ $path =~ s/\.\]\[/\./g; # foo.][bar ==> foo.bar
+ 1 while ($path =~ s/([\[\.])(-+)\.(-+)([\.\]])/$1$2$3$4/);
+ # That loop does the following
+ # with any amount of dashes:
+ # .-.-. ==> .--.
+ # [-.-. ==> [--.
+ # .-.-] ==> .--]
+ # [-.-] ==> [--]
+ 1 while ($path =~ s/([\[\.])[^\]\.]+\.-(-+)([\]\.])/$1$2$3/);
+ # That loop does the following
+ # with any amount (minimum 2)
+ # of dashes:
+ # .foo.--. ==> .-.
+ # .foo.--] ==> .-]
+ # [foo.--. ==> [-.
+ # [foo.--] ==> [-]
+ #
+ # And then, the remaining cases
+ $path =~ s/\[\.-/[-/; # [.- ==> [-
+ $path =~ s/\.[^\]\.]+\.-\./\./g; # .foo.-. ==> .
+ $path =~ s/\[[^\]\.]+\.-\./\[/g; # [foo.-. ==> [
+ $path =~ s/\.[^\]\.]+\.-\]/\]/g; # .foo.-] ==> ]
+ $path =~ s/\[[^\]\.]+\.-\]/\[000000\]/g;# [foo.-] ==> [000000]
+ $path =~ s/\[\]// unless $path eq '[]'; # [] ==>
+ return $path;
}
}
-=item catdir
+=item catdir (override)
Concatenates a list of file specifications, and returns the result as a
VMS-syntax directory specification. No check is made for "impossible"
=cut
sub catdir {
- my ($self,@dirs) = @_;
- my $dir = pop @dirs;
- @dirs = grep($_,@dirs);
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $dir = pop;
+ my @dirs = grep {defined() && length()} @_;
+
my $rslt;
if (@dirs) {
my $path = (@dirs == 1 ? $dirs[0] : $self->catdir(@dirs));
my ($spath,$sdir) = ($path,$dir);
- $spath =~ s/.dir$//; $sdir =~ s/.dir$//;
- $sdir = $self->eliminate_macros($sdir) unless $sdir =~ /^[\w\-]+$/;
+ $spath =~ s/\.dir\Z(?!\n)//; $sdir =~ s/\.dir\Z(?!\n)//;
+ $sdir = $self->eliminate_macros($sdir) unless $sdir =~ /^[\w\-]+\Z(?!\n)/s;
$rslt = $self->fixpath($self->eliminate_macros($spath)."/$sdir",1);
- # Special case for VMS absolute directory specs: these will have had device
- # prepended during trip through Unix syntax in eliminate_macros(), since
- # Unix syntax has no way to express "absolute from the top of this device's
- # directory tree".
- if ($spath =~ /^[\[<][^.\-]/) { $rslt =~ s/^[^\[<]+//; }
+ # Special case for VMS absolute directory specs: these will have had device
+ # prepended during trip through Unix syntax in eliminate_macros(), since
+ # Unix syntax has no way to express "absolute from the top of this device's
+ # directory tree".
+ if ($spath =~ /^[\[<][^.\-]/s) { $rslt =~ s/^[^\[<]+//s; }
}
else {
- if ($dir =~ /^\$\([^\)]+\)$/) { $rslt = $dir; }
- else { $rslt = vmspath($dir); }
+ if (not defined $dir or not length $dir) { $rslt = ''; }
+ elsif ($dir =~ /^\$\([^\)]+\)\Z(?!\n)/s) { $rslt = $dir; }
+ else { $rslt = vmspath($dir); }
}
- return $rslt;
+ return $self->canonpath($rslt);
}
-=item catfile
+=item catfile (override)
Concatenates a list of file specifications, and returns the result as a
VMS-syntax file specification.
=cut
sub catfile {
- my ($self,@files) = @_;
- my $file = pop @files;
- @files = grep($_,@files);
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $file = $self->canonpath(pop());
+ my @files = grep {defined() && length()} @_;
+
my $rslt;
if (@files) {
my $path = (@files == 1 ? $files[0] : $self->catdir(@files));
my $spath = $path;
- $spath =~ s/.dir$//;
- if ($spath =~ /^[^\)\]\/:>]+\)$/ && basename($file) eq $file) {
+ $spath =~ s/\.dir\Z(?!\n)//;
+ if ($spath =~ /^[^\)\]\/:>]+\)\Z(?!\n)/s && basename($file) eq $file) {
$rslt = "$spath$file";
}
else {
$rslt = $self->eliminate_macros($spath);
- $rslt = vmsify($rslt.($rslt ? '/' : '').unixify($file));
+ $rslt = vmsify($rslt.((defined $rslt) && ($rslt ne '') ? '/' : '').unixify($file));
}
}
- else { $rslt = vmsify($file); }
- return $rslt;
+ else { $rslt = (defined($file) && length($file)) ? vmsify($file) : ''; }
+ return $self->canonpath($rslt);
}
Returns a string representation of the first writable directory
from the following list or '' if none are writable:
- /sys$scratch
+ sys$scratch:
$ENV{TMPDIR}
+Since perl 5.8.0, if running under taint mode, and if $ENV{TMPDIR}
+is tainted, it is not used.
+
=cut
my $tmpdir;
sub tmpdir {
return $tmpdir if defined $tmpdir;
- foreach ('/sys$scratch', $ENV{TMPDIR}) {
- next unless defined && -d && -w _;
- $tmpdir = $_;
- last;
- }
- $tmpdir = '' unless defined $tmpdir;
- return $tmpdir;
+ $tmpdir = $_[0]->_tmpdir( 'sys$scratch:', $ENV{TMPDIR} );
}
=item updir (override)
sub file_name_is_absolute {
my ($self,$file) = @_;
# If it's a logical name, expand it.
- $file = $ENV{$file} while $file =~ /^[\w\$\-]+$/ && $ENV{$file};
- return scalar($file =~ m!^/! ||
+ $file = $ENV{$file} while $file =~ /^[\w\$\-]+\Z(?!\n)/s && $ENV{$file};
+ return scalar($file =~ m!^/!s ||
$file =~ m![<\[][^.\-\]>]! ||
$file =~ /:[^<\[]/);
}
my($self,$path) = @_;
my($dev,$dir,$file) = ('','','');
- vmsify($path) =~ /(.+:)?([\[<].*[\]>])?(.*)/;
+ vmsify($path) =~ /(.+:)?([\[<].*[\]>])?(.*)/s;
return ($1 || '',$2 || '',$3);
}
sub splitdir {
my($self,$dirspec) = @_;
- $dirspec =~ s/\]\[//g; $dirspec =~ s/\-\-/-.-/g;
+ $dirspec =~ tr/<>/[]/; # < and > ==> [ and ]
+ $dirspec =~ s/\]\[\./\.\]\[/g; # ][. ==> .][
+ $dirspec =~ s/\[000000\.\]\[/\[/g; # [000000.][ ==> [
+ $dirspec =~ s/\[000000\./\[/g; # [000000. ==> [
+ $dirspec =~ s/\.\]\[000000\]/\]/g; # .][000000] ==> ]
+ $dirspec =~ s/\.\]\[/\./g; # foo.][bar ==> foo.bar
+ while ($dirspec =~ s/(^|[\[\<\.])\-(\-+)($|[\]\>\.])/$1-.$2$3/g) {}
+ # That loop does the following
+ # with any amount of dashes:
+ # .--. ==> .-.-.
+ # [--. ==> [-.-.
+ # .--] ==> .-.-]
+ # [--] ==> [-.-]
+ $dirspec = "[$dirspec]" unless $dirspec =~ /[\[<]/; # make legal
my(@dirs) = split('\.', vmspath($dirspec));
- $dirs[0] =~ s/^[\[<]//; $dirs[-1] =~ s/[\]>]$//;
+ $dirs[0] =~ s/^[\[<]//s; $dirs[-1] =~ s/[\]>]\Z(?!\n)//s;
@dirs;
}
sub catpath {
my($self,$dev,$dir,$file) = @_;
- if ($dev =~ m|^/+([^/]+)|) { $dev =~ "$1:"; }
- else { $dev .= ':' unless $dev eq '' or $dev =~ /:$/; }
- $dir = vmspath($dir);
- "$dev$dir$file";
-}
-
-=item splitpath
-
- ($volume,$directories,$file) = File::Spec->splitpath( $path );
- ($volume,$directories,$file) = File::Spec->splitpath( $path, $no_file );
-
-Splits a VMS path in to volume, directory, and filename portions.
-Ignores $no_file, if present, since VMS paths indicate the 'fileness' of a
-file.
-
-The results can be passed to L</catpath()> to get back a path equivalent to
-(usually identical to) the original path.
-
-=cut
-
-sub splitpath {
- my $self = shift ;
- my ($path, $nofile) = @_;
-
- my ($volume,$directory,$file) ;
-
- if ( $path =~ m{/} ) {
- $path =~
- m{^ ( (?: /[^/]* )? )
- ( (?: .*/(?:[^/]+.dir)? )? )
- (.*)
- }x;
- $volume = $1;
- $directory = $2;
- $file = $3;
+
+ # We look for a volume in $dev, then in $dir, but not both
+ my ($dir_volume, $dir_dir, $dir_file) = $self->splitpath($dir);
+ $dev = $dir_volume unless length $dev;
+ $dir = length $dir_file ? $self->catfile($dir_dir, $dir_file) : $dir_dir;
+
+ if ($dev =~ m|^/+([^/]+)|) { $dev = "$1:"; }
+ else { $dev .= ':' unless $dev eq '' or $dev =~ /:\Z(?!\n)/; }
+ if (length($dev) or length($dir)) {
+ $dir = "[$dir]" unless $dir =~ /[\[<\/]/;
+ $dir = vmspath($dir);
}
- else {
- $path =~
- m{^ ( (?: (?: (?: [\w\$-]+ (?: "[^"]*")?:: )? [\w\$-]+: )? ) )
- ( (?:\[.*\])? )
- (.*)
- }x;
- $volume = $1;
- $directory = $2;
- $file = $3;
- }
-
- $directory = $1
- if $directory =~ /^\[(.*)\]$/ ;
-
- return ($volume,$directory,$file);
+ "$dev$dir$file";
}
+=item abs2rel (override)
-=item splitdir
-
-The opposite of L</catdir()>.
-
- @dirs = File::Spec->splitdir( $directories );
-
-$directories must be only the directory portion of the path.
-
-'[' and ']' delimiters are optional. An empty string argument is
-equivalent to '[]': both return an array with no elements.
+Use VMS syntax when converting filespecs.
=cut
-sub splitdir {
- my $self = shift ;
- my $directories = $_[0] ;
-
- return File::Spec::Unix::splitdir( $self, @_ )
- if ( $directories =~ m{/} ) ;
-
- $directories =~ s/^\[(.*)\]$/$1/ ;
-
- #
- # split() likes to forget about trailing null fields, so here we
- # check to be sure that there will not be any before handling the
- # simple case.
- #
- if ( $directories !~ m{\.$} ) {
- return split( m{\.}, $directories );
- }
- else {
- #
- # since there was a trailing separator, add a file name to the end,
- # then do the split, then replace it with ''.
- #
- my( @directories )= split( m{\.}, "${directories}dummy" ) ;
- $directories[ $#directories ]= '' ;
- return @directories ;
- }
-}
-
-
-sub catpath {
- my $self = shift;
-
- return File::Spec::Unix::catpath( $self, @_ )
- if ( join( '', @_ ) =~ m{/} ) ;
-
- my ($volume,$directory,$file) = @_;
-
- $volume .= ':'
- if $volume =~ /[^:]$/ ;
-
- $directory = "[$directory"
- if $directory =~ /^[^\[]/ ;
-
- $directory .= ']'
- if $directory =~ /[^\]]$/ ;
-
- return "$volume$directory$file" ;
-}
-
-
sub abs2rel {
my $self = shift;
-
- return File::Spec::Unix::abs2rel( $self, @_ )
- if ( join( '', @_ ) =~ m{/} ) ;
+ return vmspath(File::Spec::Unix::abs2rel( $self, @_ ))
+ if grep m{/}, @_;
my($path,$base) = @_;
-
- # Note: we use '/' to glue things together here, then let canonpath()
- # clean them up at the end.
-
- # Clean up $path
- if ( ! $self->file_name_is_absolute( $path ) ) {
- $path = $self->rel2abs( $path ) ;
- }
- else {
- $path = $self->canonpath( $path ) ;
- }
-
- # Figure out the effective $base and clean it up.
- if ( ! $self->file_name_is_absolute( $base ) ) {
- $base = $self->rel2abs( $base ) ;
- }
- elsif ( !defined( $base ) || $base eq '' ) {
- $base = cwd() ;
- }
- else {
- $base = $self->canonpath( $base ) ;
- }
-
- # Split up paths
- my ( undef, $path_directories, $path_file ) =
- $self->splitpath( $path, 1 ) ;
-
- $path_directories = $1
- if $path_directories =~ /^\[(.*)\]$/ ;
-
- my ( undef, $base_directories, undef ) =
- $self->splitpath( $base, 1 ) ;
-
- $base_directories = $1
- if $base_directories =~ /^\[(.*)\]$/ ;
+ $base = $self->_cwd() unless defined $base and length $base;
+
+ for ($path, $base) { $_ = $self->canonpath($_) }
+
+ # Are we even starting $path on the same (node::)device as $base? Note that
+ # logical paths or nodename differences may be on the "same device"
+ # but the comparison that ignores device differences so as to concatenate
+ # [---] up directory specs is not even a good idea in cases where there is
+ # a logical path difference between $path and $base nodename and/or device.
+ # Hence we fall back to returning the absolute $path spec
+ # if there is a case blind device (or node) difference of any sort
+ # and we do not even try to call $parse() or consult %ENV for $trnlnm()
+ # (this module needs to run on non VMS platforms after all).
+
+ my ($path_volume, $path_directories, $path_file) = $self->splitpath($path);
+ my ($base_volume, $base_directories, $base_file) = $self->splitpath($base);
+ return $path unless lc($path_volume) eq lc($base_volume);
+
+ for ($path, $base) { $_ = $self->rel2abs($_) }
# Now, remove all leading components that are the same
my @pathchunks = $self->splitdir( $path_directories );
+ my $pathchunks = @pathchunks;
+ unshift(@pathchunks,'000000') unless $pathchunks[0] eq '000000';
my @basechunks = $self->splitdir( $base_directories );
+ my $basechunks = @basechunks;
+ unshift(@basechunks,'000000') unless $basechunks[0] eq '000000';
while ( @pathchunks &&
@basechunks &&
# @basechunks now contains the directories to climb out of,
# @pathchunks now has the directories to descend in to.
- $path_directories = '-.' x @basechunks . join( '.', @pathchunks ) ;
- $path_directories =~ s{\.$}{} ;
- return $self->catpath( '', $path_directories, $path_file ) ;
+ if ((@basechunks > 0) || ($basechunks != $pathchunks)) {
+ $path_directories = join '.', ('-' x @basechunks, @pathchunks) ;
+ }
+ else {
+ $path_directories = join '.', @pathchunks;
+ }
+ $path_directories = '['.$path_directories.']';
+ return $self->canonpath( $self->catpath( '', $path_directories, $path_file ) ) ;
}
-sub rel2abs($;$;) {
- my $self = shift ;
- return File::Spec::Unix::rel2abs( $self, @_ )
- if ( join( '', @_ ) =~ m{/} ) ;
+=item rel2abs (override)
+Use VMS syntax when converting filespecs.
+
+=cut
+
+sub rel2abs {
+ my $self = shift ;
my ($path,$base ) = @_;
+ return undef unless defined $path;
+ if ($path =~ m/\//) {
+ $path = ( -d $path || $path =~ m/\/\z/ # educated guessing about
+ ? vmspath($path) # whether it's a directory
+ : vmsify($path) );
+ }
+ $base = vmspath($base) if defined $base && $base =~ m/\//;
# Clean up and split up $path
if ( ! $self->file_name_is_absolute( $path ) ) {
# Figure out the effective $base and clean it up.
if ( !defined( $base ) || $base eq '' ) {
- $base = cwd() ;
+ $base = $self->_cwd;
}
elsif ( ! $self->file_name_is_absolute( $base ) ) {
$base = $self->rel2abs( $base ) ;
}
# Split up paths
- my ( undef, $path_directories, $path_file ) =
- $self->splitpath( $path ) ;
+ my ( $path_directories, $path_file ) =
+ ($self->splitpath( $path ))[1,2] ;
- my ( $base_volume, $base_directories, undef ) =
+ my ( $base_volume, $base_directories ) =
$self->splitpath( $base ) ;
+ $path_directories = '' if $path_directories eq '[]' ||
+ $path_directories eq '<>';
my $sep = '' ;
$sep = '.'
- if ( $base_directories =~ m{[^.]$} &&
- $path_directories =~ m{^[^.]}
+ if ( $base_directories =~ m{[^.\]>]\Z(?!\n)} &&
+ $path_directories =~ m{^[^.\[<]}s
) ;
- $base_directories = "$base_directories$sep$path_directories" ;
+ $base_directories = "$base_directories$sep$path_directories";
+ $base_directories =~ s{\.?[\]>][\[<]\.?}{.};
$path = $self->catpath( $base_volume, $base_directories, $path_file );
}
}
+# eliminate_macros() and fixpath() are MakeMaker-specific methods
+# which are used inside catfile() and catdir(). MakeMaker has its own
+# copies as of 6.06_03 which are the canonical ones. We leave these
+# here, in peace, so that File::Spec continues to work with MakeMakers
+# prior to 6.06_03.
+#
+# Please consider these two methods deprecated. Do not patch them,
+# patch the ones in ExtUtils::MM_VMS instead.
+sub eliminate_macros {
+ my($self,$path) = @_;
+ return '' unless (defined $path) && ($path ne '');
+ $self = {} unless ref $self;
+
+ if ($path =~ /\s/) {
+ return join ' ', map { $self->eliminate_macros($_) } split /\s+/, $path;
+ }
+
+ my($npath) = unixify($path);
+ my($complex) = 0;
+ my($head,$macro,$tail);
+
+ # perform m##g in scalar context so it acts as an iterator
+ while ($npath =~ m#(.*?)\$\((\S+?)\)(.*)#gs) {
+ if ($self->{$2}) {
+ ($head,$macro,$tail) = ($1,$2,$3);
+ if (ref $self->{$macro}) {
+ if (ref $self->{$macro} eq 'ARRAY') {
+ $macro = join ' ', @{$self->{$macro}};
+ }
+ else {
+ print "Note: can't expand macro \$($macro) containing ",ref($self->{$macro}),
+ "\n\t(using MMK-specific deferred substitutuon; MMS will break)\n";
+ $macro = "\cB$macro\cB";
+ $complex = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else { ($macro = unixify($self->{$macro})) =~ s#/\Z(?!\n)##; }
+ $npath = "$head$macro$tail";
+ }
+ }
+ if ($complex) { $npath =~ s#\cB(.*?)\cB#\${$1}#gs; }
+ $npath;
+}
+
+# Deprecated. See the note above for eliminate_macros().
+sub fixpath {
+ my($self,$path,$force_path) = @_;
+ return '' unless $path;
+ $self = bless {} unless ref $self;
+ my($fixedpath,$prefix,$name);
+
+ if ($path =~ /\s/) {
+ return join ' ',
+ map { $self->fixpath($_,$force_path) }
+ split /\s+/, $path;
+ }
+
+ if ($path =~ m#^\$\([^\)]+\)\Z(?!\n)#s || $path =~ m#[/:>\]]#) {
+ if ($force_path or $path =~ /(?:DIR\)|\])\Z(?!\n)/) {
+ $fixedpath = vmspath($self->eliminate_macros($path));
+ }
+ else {
+ $fixedpath = vmsify($self->eliminate_macros($path));
+ }
+ }
+ elsif ((($prefix,$name) = ($path =~ m#^\$\(([^\)]+)\)(.+)#s)) && $self->{$prefix}) {
+ my($vmspre) = $self->eliminate_macros("\$($prefix)");
+ # is it a dir or just a name?
+ $vmspre = ($vmspre =~ m|/| or $prefix =~ /DIR\Z(?!\n)/) ? vmspath($vmspre) : '';
+ $fixedpath = ($vmspre ? $vmspre : $self->{$prefix}) . $name;
+ $fixedpath = vmspath($fixedpath) if $force_path;
+ }
+ else {
+ $fixedpath = $path;
+ $fixedpath = vmspath($fixedpath) if $force_path;
+ }
+ # No hints, so we try to guess
+ if (!defined($force_path) and $fixedpath !~ /[:>(.\]]/) {
+ $fixedpath = vmspath($fixedpath) if -d $fixedpath;
+ }
+
+ # Trim off root dirname if it's had other dirs inserted in front of it.
+ $fixedpath =~ s/\.000000([\]>])/$1/;
+ # Special case for VMS absolute directory specs: these will have had device
+ # prepended during trip through Unix syntax in eliminate_macros(), since
+ # Unix syntax has no way to express "absolute from the top of this device's
+ # directory tree".
+ if ($path =~ /^[\[>][^.\-]/) { $fixedpath =~ s/^[^\[<]+//; }
+ $fixedpath;
+}
+
+
=back
+=head1 COPYRIGHT
+
+Copyright (c) 2004 by the Perl 5 Porters. All rights reserved.
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the same terms as Perl itself.
+
=head1 SEE ALSO
-L<File::Spec>
+See L<File::Spec> and L<File::Spec::Unix>. This package overrides the
+implementation of these methods, not the semantics.
+
+An explanation of VMS file specs can be found at
+L<"http://h71000.www7.hp.com/doc/731FINAL/4506/4506pro_014.html#apps_locating_naming_files">.
=cut