=head1 SYNOPSIS
-B<xsubpp> [B<-v>] [B<-C++>] [B<-except>] [B<-s pattern>] [B<-prototypes>] [B<-noversioncheck>] [B<-typemap typemap>]... file.xs
+B<xsubpp> [B<-v>] [B<-C++>] [B<-except>] [B<-s pattern>] [B<-prototypes>] [B<-noversioncheck>] [B<-nolinenumbers>] [B<-nooptimize>] [B<-typemap typemap>] ... file.xs
=head1 DESCRIPTION
+This compiler is typically run by the makefiles created by L<ExtUtils::MakeMaker>.
+
I<xsubpp> will compile XS code into C code by embedding the constructs
necessary to let C functions manipulate Perl values and creates the glue
necessary to let Perl access those functions. The compiler uses typemaps to
=head1 OPTIONS
+Note that the C<XSOPT> MakeMaker option may be used to add these options to
+any makefiles generated by MakeMaker.
+
=over 5
=item B<-C++>
Adds ``extern "C"'' to the C code.
-
=item B<-except>
Adds exception handling stubs to the C code.
from the C<.xs> file) and the C<.pm> files have the same version
number.
+=item B<-nolinenumbers>
+
+Prevents the inclusion of `#line' directives in the output.
+
+=item B<-nooptimize>
+
+Disables certain optimizations. The only optimization that is currently
+affected is the use of I<target>s by the output C code (see L<perlguts>).
+This may significantly slow down the generated code, but this is the way
+B<xsubpp> of 5.005 and earlier operated.
+
+=item B<-noinout>
+
+Disable recognition of C<IN>, C<OUT_LIST> and C<INOUT_LIST> declarations.
+
+=item B<-noargtypes>
+
+Disable recognition of ANSI-like descriptions of function signature.
+
=back
=head1 ENVIRONMENT
=head1 SEE ALSO
-perl(1), perlxs(1), perlxstut(1), perlxs(1)
+perl(1), perlxs(1), perlxstut(1)
=cut
-# Global Constants
-$XSUBPP_version = "1.940";
require 5.002;
+use Cwd;
use vars '$cplusplus';
+use vars '%v';
+
+use Config;
sub Q ;
+# Global Constants
+
+$XSUBPP_version = "1.9507";
+
+my ($Is_VMS, $SymSet);
+if ($^O eq 'VMS') {
+ $Is_VMS = 1;
+ # Establish set of global symbols with max length 28, since xsubpp
+ # will later add the 'XS_' prefix.
+ require ExtUtils::XSSymSet;
+ $SymSet = new ExtUtils::XSSymSet 28;
+}
+
$FH = 'File0000' ;
-$usage = "Usage: xsubpp [-v] [-C++] [-except] [-prototypes] [-noversioncheck] [-s pattern] [-typemap typemap]... file.xs\n";
+$usage = "Usage: xsubpp [-v] [-C++] [-except] [-prototypes] [-noversioncheck] [-nolinenumbers] [-nooptimize] [-noinout] [-noargtypes] [-s pattern] [-typemap typemap]... file.xs\n";
$proto_re = "[" . quotemeta('\$%&*@;') . "]" ;
+# mjn
+$OBJ = 1 if $Config{'ccflags'} =~ /PERL_OBJECT/i;
$except = "";
$WantPrototypes = -1 ;
$WantVersionChk = 1 ;
$ProtoUsed = 0 ;
+$WantLineNumbers = 1 ;
+$WantOptimize = 1 ;
+
+my $process_inout = 1;
+my $process_argtypes = 1;
+
SWITCH: while (@ARGV and $ARGV[0] =~ /^-./) {
$flag = shift @ARGV;
$flag =~ s/^-// ;
$WantPrototypes = 1, next SWITCH if $flag eq 'prototypes';
$WantVersionChk = 0, next SWITCH if $flag eq 'noversioncheck';
$WantVersionChk = 1, next SWITCH if $flag eq 'versioncheck';
+ # XXX left this in for compat
+ $WantCAPI = 1, next SWITCH if $flag eq 'object_capi';
$except = " TRY", next SWITCH if $flag eq 'except';
push(@tm,shift), next SWITCH if $flag eq 'typemap';
- (print "xsubpp version $XSUBPP_version\n"), exit
+ $WantLineNumbers = 0, next SWITCH if $flag eq 'nolinenumbers';
+ $WantLineNumbers = 1, next SWITCH if $flag eq 'linenumbers';
+ $WantOptimize = 0, next SWITCH if $flag eq 'nooptimize';
+ $WantOptimize = 1, next SWITCH if $flag eq 'optimize';
+ $process_inout = 0, next SWITCH if $flag eq 'noinout';
+ $process_inout = 1, next SWITCH if $flag eq 'inout';
+ $process_argtypes = 0, next SWITCH if $flag eq 'noargtypes';
+ $process_argtypes = 1, next SWITCH if $flag eq 'argtypes';
+ (print "xsubpp version $XSUBPP_version\n"), exit
if $flag eq 'v';
die $usage;
}
@ARGV == 1 or die $usage;
($dir, $filename) = $ARGV[0] =~ m#(.*)/(.*)#
+ or ($dir, $filename) = $ARGV[0] =~ m#(.*)\\(.*)#
or ($dir, $filename) = $ARGV[0] =~ m#(.*[>\]])(.*)#
or ($dir, $filename) = ('.', $ARGV[0]);
chdir($dir);
-# Check for VMS; Config.pm may not be installed yet, but this routine
-# is built into VMS perl
-if (defined(&VMS::Filespec::vmsify)) { $Is_VMS = 1; $pwd = $ENV{DEFAULT}; }
-else { $Is_VMS = 0; chomp($pwd = `pwd`); }
+$pwd = cwd();
++ $IncludedFiles{$ARGV[0]} ;
my(@XSStack) = ({type => 'none'}); # Stack of conditionals and INCLUDEs
my($XSS_work_idx, $cpp_next_tmp) = (0, "XSubPPtmpAAAA");
+
sub TrimWhitespace
{
$_[0] =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//go ;
$input_expr{$key} =~ s/\n+$//;
}
+$bal = qr[(?:(?>[^()]+)|\((??{ $bal })\))*]; # ()-balanced
+$cast = qr[(?:\(\s*SV\s*\*\s*\)\s*)?]; # Optional (SV*) cast
+$size = qr[,\s* (??{ $bal }) ]x; # Third arg (to setpvn)
+
+foreach $key (keys %output_expr) {
+ use re 'eval';
+
+ my ($t, $with_size, $arg, $sarg) =
+ ($output_expr{$key} =~
+ m[^ \s+ sv_set ( [iunp] ) v (n)? # Type, is_setpvn
+ \s* \( \s* $cast \$arg \s* ,
+ \s* ( (??{ $bal }) ) # Set from
+ ( (??{ $size }) )? # Possible sizeof set-from
+ \) \s* ; \s* $
+ ]x);
+ $targetable{$key} = [$t, $with_size, $arg, $sarg] if $t;
+}
+
$END = "!End!\n\n"; # "impossible" keyword (multiple newline)
# Match an XS keyword
$BLOCK_re= '\s*(' . join('|', qw(
REQUIRE BOOT CASE PREINIT INPUT INIT CODE PPCODE OUTPUT
- CLEANUP ALIAS PROTOTYPES PROTOTYPE VERSIONCHECK INCLUDE
- SCOPE
+ CLEANUP ALIAS ATTRS PROTOTYPES PROTOTYPE VERSIONCHECK INCLUDE
+ SCOPE INTERFACE INTERFACE_MACRO C_ARGS POSTCALL
)) . "|$END)\\s*:";
# Input: ($_, @line) == unparsed input.
s/^(\s*)($_[0])\s*:\s*(?:#.*)?/$1/s && $2;
}
+my ($C_group_rex, $C_arg);
+# Group in C (no support for comments or literals)
+$C_group_rex = qr/ [({\[]
+ (?: (?> [^()\[\]{}]+ ) | (??{ $C_group_rex }) )*
+ [)}\]] /x ;
+# Chunk in C without comma at toplevel (no comments):
+$C_arg = qr/ (?: (?> [^()\[\]{},"']+ )
+ | (??{ $C_group_rex })
+ | " (?: (?> [^\\"]+ )
+ | \\.
+ )* " # String literal
+ | ' (?: (?> [^\\']+ ) | \\. )* ' # Char literal
+ )* /xs;
+
+if ($WantLineNumbers) {
+ {
+ package xsubpp::counter;
+ sub TIEHANDLE {
+ my ($class, $cfile) = @_;
+ my $buf = "";
+ $SECTION_END_MARKER = "#line --- \"$cfile\"";
+ $line_no = 1;
+ bless \$buf;
+ }
+
+ sub PRINT {
+ my $self = shift;
+ for (@_) {
+ $$self .= $_;
+ while ($$self =~ s/^([^\n]*\n)//) {
+ my $line = $1;
+ ++ $line_no;
+ $line =~ s|^\#line\s+---(?=\s)|#line $line_no|;
+ print STDOUT $line;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ sub PRINTF {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $fmt = shift;
+ $self->PRINT(sprintf($fmt, @_));
+ }
+
+ sub DESTROY {
+ # Not necessary if we're careful to end with a "\n"
+ my $self = shift;
+ print STDOUT $$self;
+ }
+ }
+
+ my $cfile = $filename;
+ $cfile =~ s/\.xs$/.c/i or $cfile .= ".c";
+ tie(*PSEUDO_STDOUT, 'xsubpp::counter', $cfile);
+ select PSEUDO_STDOUT;
+}
sub print_section {
- my $count = 0;
- $_ = shift(@line) while !/\S/ && @line;
+ # the "do" is required for right semantics
+ do { $_ = shift(@line) } while !/\S/ && @line;
+
+ print("#line ", $line_no[@line_no - @line -1], " \"$filename\"\n")
+ if $WantLineNumbers && !/^\s*#\s*line\b/ && !/^#if XSubPPtmp/;
for (; defined($_) && !/^$BLOCK_re/o; $_ = shift(@line)) {
- print line_directive() unless ($count++);
print "$_\n";
}
+ print "$xsubpp::counter::SECTION_END_MARKER\n" if $WantLineNumbers;
+}
+
+sub merge_section {
+ my $in = '';
+
+ while (!/\S/ && @line) {
+ $_ = shift(@line);
+ }
+
+ for (; defined($_) && !/^$BLOCK_re/o; $_ = shift(@line)) {
+ $in .= "$_\n";
+ }
+ chomp $in;
+ return $in;
}
sub process_keyword($)
&{"${kwd}_handler"}()
while $kwd = check_keyword($pattern) ;
- print line_directive();
}
sub CASE_handler {
my $line = $_ ;
# remove trailing semicolon if no initialisation
- s/\s*;$//g unless /=/ ;
+ s/\s*;$//g unless /[=;+].*\S/ ;
# check for optional initialisation code
my $var_init = '' ;
- $var_init = $1 if s/\s*(=.*)$//s ;
+ $var_init = $1 if s/\s*([=;+].*)$//s ;
$var_init =~ s/"/\\"/g;
s/\s+/ /g;
# Check for duplicate definitions
blurt ("Error: duplicate definition of argument '$var_name' ignored"), next
- if $arg_list{$var_name} ++ ;
+ if $arg_list{$var_name}++
+ or defined $arg_types{$var_name} and not $processing_arg_with_types;
$thisdone |= $var_name eq "THIS";
$retvaldone |= $var_name eq "RETVAL";
$var_types{$var_name} = $var_type;
- print "\t" . &map_type($var_type);
+ # XXXX This check is a safeguard against the unfinished conversion of
+ # generate_init(). When generate_init() is fixed,
+ # one can use 2-args map_type() unconditionally.
+ if ($var_type =~ / \( \s* \* \s* \) /x) {
+ # Function pointers are not yet supported with &output_init!
+ print "\t" . &map_type($var_type, $var_name);
+ $name_printed = 1;
+ } else {
+ print "\t" . &map_type($var_type);
+ $name_printed = 0;
+ }
$var_num = $args_match{$var_name};
$proto_arg[$var_num] = ProtoString($var_type)
$var_addr{$var_name} = 1;
$func_args =~ s/\b($var_name)\b/&$1/;
}
- if ($var_init =~ /^=\s*NO_INIT\s*;?\s*$/) {
+ if ($var_init =~ /^[=;]\s*NO_INIT\s*;?\s*$/
+ or $in_out{$var_name} and $in_out{$var_name} eq 'OUTLIST'
+ and $var_init !~ /\S/) {
+ if ($name_printed) {
+ print ";\n";
+ } else {
print "\t$var_name;\n";
+ }
} elsif ($var_init =~ /\S/) {
- &output_init($var_type, $var_num, "$var_name $var_init");
+ &output_init($var_type, $var_num, $var_name, $var_init, $name_printed);
} elsif ($var_num) {
# generate initialization code
- &generate_init($var_type, $var_num, $var_name);
+ &generate_init($var_type, $var_num, $var_name, $name_printed);
} else {
print ";\n";
}
sub OUTPUT_handler {
for (; !/^$BLOCK_re/o; $_ = shift(@line)) {
next unless /\S/;
+ if (/^\s*SETMAGIC\s*:\s*(ENABLE|DISABLE)\s*/) {
+ $DoSetMagic = ($1 eq "ENABLE" ? 1 : 0);
+ next;
+ }
my ($outarg, $outcode) = /^\s*(\S+)\s*(.*?)\s*$/s ;
blurt ("Error: duplicate OUTPUT argument '$outarg' ignored"), next
if $outargs{$outarg} ++ ;
unless defined($args_match{$outarg});
blurt("Error: No input definition for OUTPUT argument '$outarg' - ignored"), next
unless defined $var_types{$outarg} ;
- print line_directive();
+ $var_num = $args_match{$outarg};
if ($outcode) {
print "\t$outcode\n";
+ print "\tSvSETMAGIC(ST(" , $var_num-1 , "));\n" if $DoSetMagic;
} else {
- $var_num = $args_match{$outarg};
- &generate_output($var_types{$outarg}, $var_num, $outarg);
+ &generate_output($var_types{$outarg}, $var_num, $outarg, $DoSetMagic);
}
}
}
+sub C_ARGS_handler() {
+ my $in = merge_section();
+
+ TrimWhitespace($in);
+ $func_args = $in;
+}
+
+sub INTERFACE_MACRO_handler() {
+ my $in = merge_section();
+
+ TrimWhitespace($in);
+ if ($in =~ /\s/) { # two
+ ($interface_macro, $interface_macro_set) = split ' ', $in;
+ } else {
+ $interface_macro = $in;
+ $interface_macro_set = 'UNKNOWN_CVT'; # catch later
+ }
+ $interface = 1; # local
+ $Interfaces = 1; # global
+}
+
+sub INTERFACE_handler() {
+ my $in = merge_section();
+
+ TrimWhitespace($in);
+
+ foreach (split /[\s,]+/, $in) {
+ $Interfaces{$_} = $_;
+ }
+ print Q<<"EOF";
+# XSFUNCTION = $interface_macro($ret_type,cv,XSANY.any_dptr);
+EOF
+ $interface = 1; # local
+ $Interfaces = 1; # global
+}
+
sub CLEANUP_handler() { print_section() }
sub PREINIT_handler() { print_section() }
+sub POSTCALL_handler() { print_section() }
sub INIT_handler() { print_section() }
sub GetAliases
if $line ;
}
+sub ATTRS_handler ()
+{
+ for (; !/^$BLOCK_re/o; $_ = shift(@line)) {
+ next unless /\S/;
+ TrimWhitespace($_) ;
+ push @Attributes, $_;
+ }
+}
+
sub ALIAS_handler ()
{
for (; !/^$BLOCK_re/o; $_ = shift(@line)) {
*/
EOM
-print "#line 1 \"$filename\"\n";
+
+print("#line 1 \"$filename\"\n")
+ if $WantLineNumbers;
+
+firstmodule:
while (<$FH>) {
+ if (/^=/) {
+ do {
+ next firstmodule if /^=cut\s*$/;
+ } while (<$FH>);
+ &Exit;
+ }
last if ($Module, $Package, $Prefix) =
/^MODULE\s*=\s*([\w:]+)(?:\s+PACKAGE\s*=\s*([\w:]+))?(?:\s+PREFIX\s*=\s*(\S+))?\s*$/;
+
+ if ($OBJ) {
+ s/#if(?:def\s|\s+defined)\s*(\(__cplusplus\)|__cplusplus)/#if defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(PERL_OBJECT)/;
+ }
print $_;
}
&Exit unless defined $_;
+print "$xsubpp::counter::SECTION_END_MARKER\n" if $WantLineNumbers;
+
$lastline = $_;
$lastline_no = $.;
}
for(;;) {
+ # Skip embedded PODs
+ while ($lastline =~ /^=/) {
+ while ($lastline = <$FH>) {
+ last if ($lastline =~ /^=cut\s*$/);
+ }
+ death ("Error: Unterminated pod") unless $lastline;
+ $lastline = <$FH>;
+ chomp $lastline;
+ $lastline =~ s/^\s+$//;
+ }
if ($lastline !~ /^\s*#/ ||
# CPP directives:
# ANSI: if ifdef ifndef elif else endif define undef
my $tmp_line;
$lastline .= $tmp_line
while ($lastline =~ /\\$/ && defined($tmp_line = <$FH>));
-
+
chomp $lastline;
$lastline =~ s/^\s+$//;
}
undef($static);
undef($elipsis);
undef($wantRETVAL) ;
+ undef($RETVAL_no_return) ;
undef(%arg_list) ;
undef(@proto_arg) ;
+ undef(@arg_with_types) ;
+ undef($processing_arg_with_types) ;
+ undef(%arg_types) ;
+ undef(@in_out) ;
+ undef(%in_out) ;
undef($proto_in_this_xsub) ;
undef($scope_in_this_xsub) ;
+ undef($interface);
+ undef($prepush_done);
+ $interface_macro = 'XSINTERFACE_FUNC' ;
+ $interface_macro_set = 'XSINTERFACE_FUNC_SET' ;
$ProtoThisXSUB = $WantPrototypes ;
$ScopeThisXSUB = 0;
+ $xsreturn = 0;
$_ = shift(@line);
while ($kwd = check_keyword("REQUIRE|PROTOTYPES|VERSIONCHECK|INCLUDE")) {
if (check_keyword("BOOT")) {
&check_cpp;
- push (@BootCode, $_, line_directive(), @line, "") ;
+ push (@BootCode, "#line $line_no[@line_no - @line] \"$filename\"")
+ if $WantLineNumbers && $line[0] !~ /^\s*#\s*line\b/;
+ push (@BootCode, @line, "") ;
next PARAGRAPH ;
}
# extract return type, function name and arguments
- my($ret_type) = TidyType($_);
+ ($ret_type) = TidyType($_);
+ $RETVAL_no_return = 1 if $ret_type =~ s/^NO_OUTPUT\s+//;
+
+ # Allow one-line ANSI-like declaration
+ unshift @line, $2
+ if $process_argtypes
+ and $ret_type =~ s/^(.*?\w.*?)\s*\b(\w+\s*\(.*)/$1/s;
# a function definition needs at least 2 lines
blurt ("Error: Function definition too short '$ret_type'"), next PARAGRAPH
$func_header = shift(@line);
blurt ("Error: Cannot parse function definition from '$func_header'"), next PARAGRAPH
- unless $func_header =~ /^(?:([\w:]*)::)?(\w+)\s*\(\s*(.*?)\s*\)\s*$/s;
+ unless $func_header =~ /^(?:([\w:]*)::)?(\w+)\s*\(\s*(.*?)\s*\)\s*(const)?\s*(;\s*)?$/s;
($class, $func_name, $orig_args) = ($1, $2, $3) ;
+ $class = "$4 $class" if $4;
($pname = $func_name) =~ s/^($Prefix)?/$Packprefix/;
($clean_func_name = $func_name) =~ s/^$Prefix//;
$Full_func_name = "${Packid}_$clean_func_name";
+ if ($Is_VMS) { $Full_func_name = $SymSet->addsym($Full_func_name); }
# Check for duplicate function definition
for $tmp (@XSStack) {
last;
}
$XSStack[$XSS_work_idx]{functions}{$Full_func_name} ++ ;
- %XsubAliases = %XsubAliasValues = ();
-
- @args = split(/\s*,\s*/, $orig_args);
+ %XsubAliases = %XsubAliasValues = %Interfaces = @Attributes = ();
+ $DoSetMagic = 1;
+
+ $orig_args =~ s/\\\s*/ /g; # process line continuations
+
+ my %out_vars;
+ if ($process_argtypes and $orig_args =~ /\S/) {
+ my $args = "$orig_args ,";
+ if ($args =~ /^( (??{ $C_arg }) , )* $ /x) {
+ @args = ($args =~ /\G ( (??{ $C_arg }) ) , /xg);
+ for ( @args ) {
+ s/^\s+//;
+ s/\s+$//;
+ my $arg = $_;
+ my $default;
+ ($arg, $default) = / ( [^=]* ) ( (?: = .* )? ) /x;
+ my ($pre, $name) = ($arg =~ /(.*?) \s* \b(\w+) \s* $ /x);
+ next unless length $pre;
+ my $out_type;
+ my $inout_var;
+ if ($process_inout and s/^(IN|IN_OUTLIST|OUTLIST)\s+//) {
+ my $type = $1;
+ $out_type = $type if $type ne 'IN';
+ $arg =~ s/^(IN|IN_OUTLIST|OUTLIST)\s+//;
+ }
+ if (/\W/) { # Has a type
+ push @arg_with_types, $arg;
+ # warn "pushing '$arg'\n";
+ $arg_types{$name} = $arg;
+ $_ = "$name$default";
+ }
+ $out_vars{$_} = 1 if $out_type eq 'OUTLIST';
+ push @in_out, $name if $out_type;
+ $in_out{$name} = $out_type if $out_type;
+ }
+ } else {
+ @args = split(/\s*,\s*/, $orig_args);
+ Warn("Warning: cannot parse argument list '$orig_args', fallback to split");
+ }
+ } else {
+ @args = split(/\s*,\s*/, $orig_args);
+ for (@args) {
+ if ($process_inout and s/^(IN|IN_OUTLIST|OUTLIST)\s+//) {
+ my $out_type = $1;
+ next if $out_type eq 'IN';
+ $out_vars{$_} = 1 if $out_type eq 'OUTLIST';
+ push @in_out, $name;
+ $in_out{$_} = $out_type;
+ }
+ }
+ }
if (defined($class)) {
- my $arg0 = ((defined($static) or $func_name =~ /^new/) ? "CLASS" : "THIS");
+ my $arg0 = ((defined($static) or $func_name eq 'new')
+ ? "CLASS" : "THIS");
unshift(@args, $arg0);
- ($orig_args = "$arg0, $orig_args") =~ s/^$arg0, $/$arg0/;
+ ($report_args = "$arg0, $report_args") =~ s/^\w+, $/$arg0/;
}
- $orig_args =~ s/"/\\"/g;
- $min_args = $num_args = @args;
- foreach $i (0..$num_args-1) {
+ my $extra_args = 0;
+ @args_num = ();
+ $num_args = 0;
+ my $report_args = '';
+ foreach $i (0 .. $#args) {
if ($args[$i] =~ s/\.\.\.//) {
$elipsis = 1;
- $min_args--;
- if ($args[$i] eq '' && $i == $num_args - 1) {
+ if ($args[$i] eq '' && $i == $#args) {
+ $report_args .= ", ...";
pop(@args);
last;
}
}
+ if ($out_vars{$args[$i]}) {
+ push @args_num, undef;
+ } else {
+ push @args_num, ++$num_args;
+ $report_args .= ", $args[$i]";
+ }
if ($args[$i] =~ /^([^=]*[^\s=])\s*=\s*(.*)/s) {
- $min_args--;
+ $extra_args++;
$args[$i] = $1;
$defaults{$args[$i]} = $2;
$defaults{$args[$i]} =~ s/"/\\"/g;
}
$proto_arg[$i+1] = "\$" ;
}
- if (defined($class)) {
- $func_args = join(", ", @args[1..$#args]);
- } else {
- $func_args = join(", ", @args);
+ $min_args = $num_args - $extra_args;
+ $report_args =~ s/"/\\"/g;
+ $report_args =~ s/^,\s+//;
+ my @func_args = @args;
+ shift @func_args if defined($class);
+
+ for (@func_args) {
+ s/^/&/ if $in_out{$_};
}
- @args_match{@args} = 1..@args;
+ $func_args = join(", ", @func_args);
+ @args_match{@args} = @args_num;
$PPCODE = grep(/^\s*PPCODE\s*:/, @line);
$CODE = grep(/^\s*CODE\s*:/, @line);
- $EXPLICIT_RETURN = $CODE && ("@line" =~ /\bST\s*\([^;]*=/ );
+ # Detect CODE: blocks which use ST(n)= or XST_m*(n,v)
+ # to set explicit return values.
+ $EXPLICIT_RETURN = ($CODE &&
+ ("@line" =~ /(\bST\s*\([^;]*=) | (\bXST_m\w+\s*\()/x ));
$ALIAS = grep(/^\s*ALIAS\s*:/, @line);
+ $INTERFACE = grep(/^\s*INTERFACE\s*:/, @line);
+
+ $xsreturn = 1 if $EXPLICIT_RETURN;
# print function header
print Q<<"EOF";
print Q<<"EOF" if $ALIAS ;
# dXSI32;
EOF
+ print Q<<"EOF" if $INTERFACE ;
+# dXSFUNCTION($ret_type);
+EOF
if ($elipsis) {
$cond = ($min_args ? qq(items < $min_args) : 0);
}
if ($ALIAS)
{ print Q<<"EOF" if $cond }
# if ($cond)
-# croak("Usage: %s($orig_args)", GvNAME(CvGV(cv)));
+# Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Usage: %s($report_args)", GvNAME(CvGV(cv)));
EOF
else
{ print Q<<"EOF" if $cond }
# if ($cond)
-# croak("Usage: $pname($orig_args)");
+# Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Usage: $pname($report_args)");
EOF
print Q<<"EOF" if $PPCODE;
$gotRETVAL = 0;
INPUT_handler() ;
- process_keyword("INPUT|PREINIT|ALIAS|PROTOTYPE|SCOPE") ;
+ process_keyword("INPUT|PREINIT|INTERFACE_MACRO|C_ARGS|ALIAS|ATTRS|PROTOTYPE|SCOPE") ;
print Q<<"EOF" if $ScopeThisXSUB;
# ENTER;
EOF
if (!$thisdone && defined($class)) {
- if (defined($static) or $func_name =~ /^new/) {
+ if (defined($static) or $func_name eq 'new') {
print "\tchar *";
$var_types{"CLASS"} = "char *";
&generate_init("char *", 1, "CLASS");
# do code
if (/^\s*NOT_IMPLEMENTED_YET/) {
- print "\n\tcroak(\"$pname: not implemented yet\");\n";
+ print "\n\tPerl_croak(aTHX_ \"$pname: not implemented yet\");\n";
$_ = '' ;
} else {
if ($ret_type ne "void") {
- print "\t" . &map_type($ret_type) . "\tRETVAL;\n"
+ print "\t" . &map_type($ret_type, 'RETVAL') . ";\n"
if !$retvaldone;
$args_match{"RETVAL"} = 0;
$var_types{"RETVAL"} = $ret_type;
+ print "\tdXSTARG;\n"
+ if $WantOptimize and $targetable{$type_kind{$ret_type}};
}
+ if (@arg_with_types) {
+ unshift @line, @arg_with_types, $_;
+ $_ = "";
+ $processing_arg_with_types = 1;
+ INPUT_handler() ;
+ }
print $deferred;
- process_keyword("INIT|ALIAS|PROTOTYPE") ;
+ process_keyword("INIT|ALIAS|ATTRS|PROTOTYPE|INTERFACE_MACRO|INTERFACE|C_ARGS") ;
if (check_keyword("PPCODE")) {
print_section();
$wantRETVAL = 1;
}
if (defined($static)) {
- if ($func_name =~ /^new/) {
+ if ($func_name eq 'new') {
$func_name = "$class";
} else {
print "${class}::";
}
} elsif (defined($class)) {
- if ($func_name =~ /^new/) {
+ if ($func_name eq 'new') {
$func_name .= " $class";
} else {
print "THIS->";
}
$func_name =~ s/^($spat)//
if defined($spat);
+ $func_name = 'XSFUNCTION' if $interface;
print "$func_name($func_args);\n";
}
}
# do output variables
- $gotRETVAL = 0;
- undef $RETVAL_code ;
+ $gotRETVAL = 0; # 1 if RETVAL seen in OUTPUT section;
+ undef $RETVAL_code ; # code to set RETVAL (from OUTPUT section);
+ # $wantRETVAL set if 'RETVAL =' autogenerated
+ ($wantRETVAL, $ret_type) = (0, 'void') if $RETVAL_no_return;
undef %outargs ;
- process_keyword("OUTPUT|ALIAS|PROTOTYPE");
+ process_keyword("POSTCALL|OUTPUT|ALIAS|ATTRS|PROTOTYPE");
# all OUTPUT done, so now push the return value on the stack
if ($gotRETVAL && $RETVAL_code) {
print "\t$RETVAL_code\n";
} elsif ($gotRETVAL || $wantRETVAL) {
- &generate_output($ret_type, 0, 'RETVAL');
+ my $t = $WantOptimize && $targetable{$type_kind{$ret_type}};
+ my $var = 'RETVAL';
+ my $type = $ret_type;
+
+ # 0: type, 1: with_size, 2: how, 3: how_size
+ if ($t and not $t->[1] and $t->[0] eq 'p') {
+ # PUSHp corresponds to setpvn. Treate setpv directly
+ my $what = eval qq("$t->[2]");
+ warn $@ if $@;
+
+ print "\tsv_setpv(TARG, $what); XSprePUSH; PUSHTARG;\n";
+ $prepush_done = 1;
+ }
+ elsif ($t) {
+ my $what = eval qq("$t->[2]");
+ warn $@ if $@;
+
+ my $size = $t->[3];
+ $size = '' unless defined $size;
+ $size = eval qq("$size");
+ warn $@ if $@;
+ print "\tXSprePUSH; PUSH$t->[0]($what$size);\n";
+ $prepush_done = 1;
+ }
+ else {
+ # RETVAL almost never needs SvSETMAGIC()
+ &generate_output($ret_type, 0, 'RETVAL', 0);
+ }
}
- print line_directive();
+
+ $xsreturn = 1 if $ret_type ne "void";
+ my $num = $xsreturn;
+ my $c = @in_out;
+ print "\tXSprePUSH;" if $c and not $prepush_done;
+ print "\tEXTEND(SP,$c);\n" if $c;
+ $xsreturn += $c;
+ generate_output($var_types{$_}, $num++, $_, 0, 1) for @in_out;
# do cleanup
- process_keyword("CLEANUP|ALIAS|PROTOTYPE") ;
+ process_keyword("CLEANUP|ALIAS|ATTRS|PROTOTYPE") ;
print Q<<"EOF" if $ScopeThisXSUB;
# ]]
print Q<<EOF if $except;
# if (errbuf[0])
-# croak(errbuf);
+# Perl_croak(aTHX_ errbuf);
EOF
- if ($ret_type ne "void" or $EXPLICIT_RETURN) {
+ if ($xsreturn) {
print Q<<EOF unless $PPCODE;
-# XSRETURN(1);
+# XSRETURN($xsreturn);
EOF
} else {
print Q<<EOF unless $PPCODE;
if ($ProtoThisXSUB) {
$newXS = "newXSproto";
- if ($ProtoThisXSUB == 2) {
+ if ($ProtoThisXSUB eq 2) {
# User has specified empty prototype
$proto = ', ""' ;
}
- elsif ($ProtoThisXSUB != 1) {
+ elsif ($ProtoThisXSUB ne 1) {
# User has specified a prototype
$proto = ', "' . $ProtoThisXSUB . '"';
}
# sv_setpv((SV*)cv$proto) ;
EOF
}
+ }
+ elsif (@Attributes) {
+ push(@InitFileCode, Q<<"EOF");
+# cv = newXS(\"$pname\", XS_$Full_func_name, file);
+# apply_attrs_string("$Package", cv, "@Attributes", 0);
+EOF
+ }
+ elsif ($interface) {
+ while ( ($name, $value) = each %Interfaces) {
+ $name = "$Package\::$name" unless $name =~ /::/;
+ push(@InitFileCode, Q<<"EOF");
+# cv = newXS(\"$name\", XS_$Full_func_name, file);
+# $interface_macro_set(cv,$value) ;
+EOF
+ push(@InitFileCode, Q<<"EOF") if $proto;
+# sv_setpv((SV*)cv$proto) ;
+EOF
+ }
}
else {
push(@InitFileCode,
}
# print initialization routine
+
print Q<<"EOF";
##ifdef __cplusplus
#extern "C"
##endif
+EOF
+
+print Q<<"EOF";
#XS(boot_$Module_cname)
+EOF
+
+print Q<<"EOF";
#[[
# dXSARGS;
# char* file = __FILE__;
#
EOF
-print Q<<"EOF" if defined $XsubAliases ;
+print Q<<"EOF" if defined $XsubAliases or defined $Interfaces ;
# {
# CV * cv ;
#
print @InitFileCode;
-print Q<<"EOF" if defined $XsubAliases ;
+print Q<<"EOF" if defined $XsubAliases or defined $Interfaces ;
# }
EOF
if (@BootCode)
{
- print "\n /* Initialisation Section */\n" ;
- print grep (s/$/\n/, @BootCode) ;
+ print "\n /* Initialisation Section */\n\n" ;
+ @line = @BootCode;
+ print_section();
print "\n /* End of Initialisation Section */\n\n" ;
}
print Q<<"EOF";;
-# ST(0) = &sv_yes;
-# XSRETURN(1);
+# XSRETURN_YES;
#]]
+#
EOF
warn("Please specify prototyping behavior for $filename (see perlxs manual)\n")
unless $ProtoUsed ;
&Exit;
-
sub output_init {
- local($type, $num, $init) = @_;
+ local($type, $num, $var, $init, $name_printed) = @_;
local($arg) = "ST(" . ($num - 1) . ")";
- eval qq/print " $init\\\n"/;
-}
-
-sub line_directive
-{
- # work out the line number
- my $line_no = $line_no[@line_no - @line -1] ;
-
- return "#line $line_no \"$filename\"\n" ;
-
+ if( $init =~ /^=/ ) {
+ if ($name_printed) {
+ eval qq/print " $init\\n"/;
+ } else {
+ eval qq/print "\\t$var $init\\n"/;
+ }
+ warn $@ if $@;
+ } else {
+ if( $init =~ s/^\+// && $num ) {
+ &generate_init($type, $num, $var, $name_printed);
+ } elsif ($name_printed) {
+ print ";\n";
+ $init =~ s/^;//;
+ } else {
+ eval qq/print "\\t$var;\\n"/;
+ warn $@ if $@;
+ $init =~ s/^;//;
+ }
+ $deferred .= eval qq/"\\n\\t$init\\n"/;
+ warn $@ if $@;
+ }
}
sub Warn
$tk = $type_kind{$type};
$tk =~ s/OBJ$/REF/ if $func_name =~ /DESTROY$/;
$type =~ tr/:/_/;
- blurt("Error: No INPUT definition for type '$type' found"), return
+ blurt("Error: No INPUT definition for type '$type', typekind '$type_kind{$type}' found"), return
unless defined $input_expr{$tk} ;
$expr = $input_expr{$tk};
if ($expr =~ /DO_ARRAY_ELEM/) {
blurt("Error: '$subtype' not in typemap"), return
unless defined($type_kind{$subtype});
- blurt("Error: No INPUT definition for type '$subtype' found"), return
+ blurt("Error: No INPUT definition for type '$subtype', typekind '$type_kind{$subtype}' found"), return
unless defined $input_expr{$type_kind{$subtype}} ;
$subexpr = $input_expr{$type_kind{$subtype}};
$subexpr =~ s/ntype/subtype/g;
if (defined($defaults{$var})) {
$expr =~ s/(\t+)/$1 /g;
$expr =~ s/ /\t/g;
- eval qq/print "\\t$var;\\n"/;
- $deferred .= eval qq/"\\n\\tif (items < $num)\\n\\t $var = $defaults{$var};\\n\\telse {\\n$expr;\\n\\t}\\n"/;
+ if ($name_printed) {
+ print ";\n";
+ } else {
+ eval qq/print "\\t$var;\\n"/;
+ warn $@ if $@;
+ }
+ if ($defaults{$var} eq 'NO_INIT') {
+ $deferred .= eval qq/"\\n\\tif (items >= $num) {\\n$expr;\\n\\t}\\n"/;
+ } else {
+ $deferred .= eval qq/"\\n\\tif (items < $num)\\n\\t $var = $defaults{$var};\\n\\telse {\\n$expr;\\n\\t}\\n"/;
+ }
+ warn $@ if $@;
} elsif ($ScopeThisXSUB or $expr !~ /^\t\$var =/) {
- eval qq/print "\\t$var;\\n"/;
+ if ($name_printed) {
+ print ";\n";
+ } else {
+ eval qq/print "\\t$var;\\n"/;
+ warn $@ if $@;
+ }
$deferred .= eval qq/"\\n$expr;\\n"/;
+ warn $@ if $@;
} else {
+ die "panic: do not know how to handle this branch for function pointers"
+ if $name_printed;
eval qq/print "$expr;\\n"/;
+ warn $@ if $@;
}
}
sub generate_output {
- local($type, $num, $var) = @_;
+ local($type, $num, $var, $do_setmagic, $do_push) = @_;
local($arg) = "ST(" . ($num - ($num != 0)) . ")";
local($argoff) = $num - 1;
local($ntype);
$type = TidyType($type) ;
if ($type =~ /^array\(([^,]*),(.*)\)/) {
- print "\tsv_setpvn($arg, (char *)$var, $2 * sizeof($1)), XFree((char *)$var);\n";
+ print "\tsv_setpvn($arg, (char *)$var, $2 * sizeof($1));\n";
+ print "\tSvSETMAGIC($arg);\n" if $do_setmagic;
} else {
blurt("Error: '$type' not in typemap"), return
unless defined($type_kind{$type});
- blurt("Error: No OUTPUT definition for type '$type' found"), return
+ blurt("Error: No OUTPUT definition for type '$type', typekind '$type_kind{$type}' found"), return
unless defined $output_expr{$type_kind{$type}} ;
($ntype = $type) =~ s/\s*\*/Ptr/g;
$ntype =~ s/\(\)//g;
if ($expr =~ /DO_ARRAY_ELEM/) {
blurt("Error: '$subtype' not in typemap"), return
unless defined($type_kind{$subtype});
- blurt("Error: No OUTPUT definition for type '$subtype' found"), return
+ blurt("Error: No OUTPUT definition for type '$subtype', typekind '$type_kind{$subtype}' found"), return
unless defined $output_expr{$type_kind{$subtype}} ;
$subexpr = $output_expr{$type_kind{$subtype}};
$subexpr =~ s/ntype/subtype/g;
$subexpr =~ s/\n\t/\n\t\t/g;
$expr =~ s/DO_ARRAY_ELEM\n/$subexpr/;
eval "print qq\a$expr\a";
+ warn $@ if $@;
+ print "\t\tSvSETMAGIC(ST(ix_$var));\n" if $do_setmagic;
}
elsif ($var eq 'RETVAL') {
if ($expr =~ /^\t\$arg = new/) {
# We expect that $arg has refcnt 1, so we need to
# mortalize it.
eval "print qq\a$expr\a";
- print "\tsv_2mortal(ST(0));\n";
+ warn $@ if $@;
+ print "\tsv_2mortal(ST($num));\n";
+ print "\tSvSETMAGIC(ST($num));\n" if $do_setmagic;
}
elsif ($expr =~ /^\s*\$arg\s*=/) {
# We expect that $arg has refcnt >=1, so we need
- # to mortalize it. However, the extension may have
- # returned the built-in perl value, which is
- # read-only, thus not mortalizable. However, it is
- # safe to leave it as it is, since it would be
- # ignored by REFCNT_dec. Builtin values have REFCNT==0.
+ # to mortalize it!
eval "print qq\a$expr\a";
- print "\tif (SvREFCNT(ST(0))) sv_2mortal(ST(0));\n";
+ warn $@ if $@;
+ print "\tsv_2mortal(ST(0));\n";
+ print "\tSvSETMAGIC(ST(0));\n" if $do_setmagic;
}
else {
# Just hope that the entry would safely write it
# works too.
print "\tST(0) = sv_newmortal();\n";
eval "print qq\a$expr\a";
+ warn $@ if $@;
+ # new mortals don't have set magic
}
}
+ elsif ($do_push) {
+ print "\tPUSHs(sv_newmortal());\n";
+ $arg = "ST($num)";
+ eval "print qq\a$expr\a";
+ warn $@ if $@;
+ print "\tSvSETMAGIC($arg);\n" if $do_setmagic;
+ }
elsif ($arg =~ /^ST\(\d+\)$/) {
eval "print qq\a$expr\a";
+ warn $@ if $@;
+ print "\tSvSETMAGIC($arg);\n" if $do_setmagic;
}
}
}
sub map_type {
- my($type) = @_;
+ my($type, $varname) = @_;
$type =~ tr/:/_/;
$type =~ s/^array\(([^,]*),(.*)\).*/$1 */s;
+ if ($varname) {
+ if ($varname && $type =~ / \( \s* \* (?= \s* \) ) /xg) {
+ (substr $type, pos $type, 0) = " $varname ";
+ } else {
+ $type .= "\t$varname";
+ }
+ }
$type;
}
# If this is VMS, the exit status has meaning to the shell, so we
# use a predictable value (SS$_Normal or SS$_Abort) rather than an
# arbitrary number.
- exit ($Is_VMS ? ($errors ? 44 : 1) : $errors) ;
+# exit ($Is_VMS ? ($errors ? 44 : 1) : $errors) ;
+ exit ($errors ? 1 : 0);
}