use 5.006_000;
use strict;
-use warnings;
-
-our $VERSION = q(1.0009);
+use warnings FATAL => 'all';
use Fcntl qw( :DEFAULT :flock :seek );
-use FileHandle::Fmode ();
+
+use constant DEBUG => 0;
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+DBM::Deep::File
+
+=head1 PURPOSE
+
+This is an internal-use-only object for L<DBM::Deep/>. It mediates the low-level
+interaction with the storage mechanism.
+
+Currently, the only storage mechanism supported is the file system.
+
+=head1 OVERVIEW
+
+This class provides an abstraction to the storage mechanism so that the Engine (the
+only class that uses this class) doesn't have to worry about that.
+
+=head1 METHODS
+
+=head2 new( \%args )
+
+=cut
sub new {
my $class = shift;
return $self;
}
+=head2 open()
+
+This method opens the filehandle for the filename in C< file >.
+
+There is no return value.
+
+=cut
+
sub open {
my $self = shift;
return 1;
}
+=head2 close()
+
+If the filehandle is opened, this will close it.
+
+There is no return value.
+
+=cut
+
sub close {
my $self = shift;
return 1;
}
+=head2 size()
+
+This will return the size of the DB. If file_offset is set, this will take that into account.
+
+=cut
+
+sub size {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ return 0 unless $self->{fh};
+ return( (-s $self->{fh}) - $self->{file_offset} );
+}
+
+=head2 set_inode()
+
+This will set the inode value of the underlying file object.
+
+This is only needed to handle some obscure Win32 bugs. It reqlly shouldn't be needed outside
+this object.
+
+There is no return value.
+
+=cut
+
sub set_inode {
my $self = shift;
return 1;
}
+=head2 print_at( $offset, @data )
+
+This takes an optional offset and some data to print.
+
+C< $offset >, if defined, will be used to seek into the file. If file_offset is set, it will be used
+as the zero location. If it is undefined, no seeking will occur. Then, C< @data > will be printed to
+the current location.
+
+There is no return value.
+
+=cut
+
sub print_at {
my $self = shift;
my $loc = shift;
- local ($/,$\);
+ local ($,,$\);
my $fh = $self->{fh};
if ( defined $loc ) {
seek( $fh, $loc + $self->{file_offset}, SEEK_SET );
}
+ if ( DEBUG ) {
+ my $caller = join ':', (caller)[0,2];
+ my $len = length( join '', @_ );
+ warn "($caller) print_at( " . (defined $loc ? $loc : '<undef>') . ", $len )\n";
+ }
+
print( $fh @_ ) or die "Internal Error (print_at($loc)): $!\n";
return 1;
}
+=head2 read_at( $offset, $length )
+
+This takes an optional offset and a length.
+
+C< $offset >, if defined, will be used to seek into the file. If file_offset is set, it will be used
+as the zero location. If it is undefined, no seeking will occur. Then, C< $length > bytes will be
+read from the current location.
+
+The data read will be returned.
+
+=cut
+
sub read_at {
my $self = shift;
my ($loc, $size) = @_;
- local ($/,$\);
-
my $fh = $self->{fh};
if ( defined $loc ) {
seek( $fh, $loc + $self->{file_offset}, SEEK_SET );
}
+ if ( DEBUG ) {
+ my $caller = join ':', (caller)[0,2];
+ warn "($caller) read_at( " . (defined $loc ? $loc : '<undef>') . ", $size )\n";
+ }
+
my $buffer;
read( $fh, $buffer, $size);
return $buffer;
}
+=head2 DESTROY
+
+When the ::File object goes out of scope, it will be closed.
+
+=cut
+
sub DESTROY {
my $self = shift;
return unless $self;
return;
}
+=head2 request_space( $size )
+
+This takes a size and adds that much space to the DBM.
+
+This returns the offset for the new location.
+
+=cut
+
sub request_space {
my $self = shift;
my ($size) = @_;
return $loc;
}
-##
-# If db locking is set, flock() the db file. If called multiple
-# times before unlock(), then the same number of unlocks() must
-# be called before the lock is released.
-##
-sub lock {
+=head2 flush()
+
+This flushes the filehandle. This takes no parameters and returns nothing.
+
+=cut
+
+sub flush {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ # Flush the filehandle
+ my $old_fh = select $self->{fh};
+ my $old_af = $|; $| = 1; $| = $old_af;
+ select $old_fh;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+=head2 is_writable()
+
+This takes no parameters. It returns a boolean saying if this filehandle is
+writable.
+
+Taken from L<http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=691054/>.
+
+=cut
+
+sub is_writable {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ my $fh = $self->{fh};
+ return unless defined $fh;
+ return unless defined fileno $fh;
+ local $\ = ''; # just in case
+ no warnings; # temporarily disable warnings
+ local $^W; # temporarily disable warnings
+ return print $fh '';
+}
+
+=head2 copy_stats( $target_filename )
+
+This will take the stats for the current filehandle and apply them to
+C< $target_filename >. The stats copied are:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item * Onwer UID and GID
+
+=item * Permissions
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+sub copy_stats {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($temp_filename) = @_;
+
+ my @stats = stat( $self->{fh} );
+ my $perms = $stats[2] & 07777;
+ my $uid = $stats[4];
+ my $gid = $stats[5];
+ chown( $uid, $gid, $temp_filename );
+ chmod( $perms, $temp_filename );
+}
+
+=head1 LOCKING
+
+This is where the actual locking of the storage medium is performed.
+Nested locking is supported.
+
+B<NOTE>: It is unclear what will happen if a read lock is taken, then
+a write lock is taken as a nested lock, then the write lock is released.
+
+Currently, the only locking method supported is flock(1). This is a
+whole-file lock. In the future, more granular locking may be supported.
+The API for that is unclear right now.
+
+The following methods manage the locking status. In all cases, they take
+a L<DBM::Deep/> object and returns nothing.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item * lock_exclusive( $obj )
+
+Take a lock usable for writing.
+
+=item * lock_shared( $obj )
+
+Take a lock usable for reading.
+
+=item * unlock( $obj )
+
+Releases the last lock taken. If this is the outermost lock, then the
+object is actually unlocked.
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+sub lock_exclusive {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($obj) = @_;
+ return $self->_lock( $obj, LOCK_EX );
+}
+
+sub lock_shared {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($obj) = @_;
+ return $self->_lock( $obj, LOCK_SH );
+}
+
+sub _lock {
my $self = shift;
my ($obj, $type) = @_;
return;
}
-##
-# If db locking is set, unlock the db file. See note in lock()
-# regarding calling lock() multiple times.
-##
sub unlock {
my $self = shift;
if ($self->{locking} && $self->{locked} > 0) {
$self->{locked}--;
- if (!$self->{locked}) { flock($self->{fh}, LOCK_UN); }
- return 1;
+ if (!$self->{locked}) {
+ flock($self->{fh}, LOCK_UN);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return;
}
return;
}
-sub flush {
- my $self = shift;
-
- # Flush the filehandle
- my $old_fh = select $self->{fh};
- my $old_af = $|; $| = 1; $| = $old_af;
- select $old_fh;
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-sub is_writable {
- my $self = shift;
- return FileHandle::Fmode::is_W( $self->{fh} );
-}
-
-sub copy_stats {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($temp_filename) = @_;
-
- my @stats = stat( $self->{fh} );
- my $perms = $stats[2] & 07777;
- my $uid = $stats[4];
- my $gid = $stats[5];
- chown( $uid, $gid, $temp_filename );
- chmod( $perms, $temp_filename );
-}
-
1;
__END__
projects / dbsrgits/DBM-Deep.git / blobdiff