#!/use/bin/perl
use My::Item;
-
+
my $item = My::Item->create({ name=>'Matt S. Trout' });
# If using grouping_column:
my $item = My::Item->create({ name=>'Matt S. Trout', group_id=>1 });
-
+
my $rs = $item->siblings();
my @siblings = $item->siblings();
-
+
my $sibling;
$sibling = $item->first_sibling();
$sibling = $item->last_sibling();
$sibling = $item->previous_sibling();
$sibling = $item->next_sibling();
-
+
$item->move_previous();
$item->move_next();
$item->move_first();
This method specifies a value of L</position_column> which B<would
never be assigned to a row> during normal operation. When
a row is moved, its position is set to this value temporarily, so
-that any unique constrainst can not be violated. This value defaults
+that any unique constraints can not be violated. This value defaults
to 0, which should work for all cases except when your positions do
indeed start from 0.
return defined $lsib ? $lsib : 0;
}
+# an optimized method to get the last sibling position value without inflating a row object
+sub _last_sibling_posval {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $position_column = $self->position_column;
+
+ my $cursor = $self->next_siblings->search(
+ {},
+ { rows => 1, order_by => { '-desc' => $position_column }, select => $position_column },
+ )->cursor;
+
+ my ($pos) = $cursor->next;
+ return $pos;
+}
+
=head2 move_previous
$item->move_previous();
sub move_next {
my $self = shift;
- return 0 unless $self->next_siblings->count;
+ return 0 unless defined $self->_last_sibling_posval; # quick way to check for no more siblings
return $self->move_to ($self->_position + 1);
}
sub move_last {
my $self = shift;
- return $self->move_to( $self->_group_rs->count );
+ my $last_posval = $self->_last_sibling_posval;
+
+ return 0 unless defined $last_posval;
+
+ return $self->move_to( $self->_position_from_value ($last_posval) );
}
=head2 move_to
my( $self, $to_position ) = @_;
return 0 if ( $to_position < 1 );
+ my $position_column = $self->position_column;
+
+ my $guard;
+
+ if ($self->is_column_changed ($position_column) ) {
+ # something changed our position, we have no idea where we
+ # used to be - requery without using discard_changes
+ # (we need only a specific column back)
+
+ $guard = $self->result_source->schema->txn_scope_guard;
+
+ my $cursor = $self->result_source->resultset->search(
+ $self->ident_condition,
+ { select => $position_column },
+ )->cursor;
+
+ my ($pos) = $cursor->next;
+ $self->$position_column ($pos);
+ delete $self->{_dirty_columns}{$position_column};
+ }
+
my $from_position = $self->_position;
- return 0 if ( $from_position == $to_position );
- my $position_column = $self->position_column;
+ if ( $from_position == $to_position ) { # FIXME this will not work for non-numeric order
+ $guard->commit if $guard;
+ return 0;
+ }
- # FIXME this needs to be wrapped in a transaction
- {
- my ($direction, @between);
- if ( $from_position < $to_position ) {
- $direction = -1;
- @between = map { $self->_position_value ($_) } ( $from_position + 1, $to_position );
- }
- else {
- $direction = 1;
- @between = map { $self->_position_value ($_) } ( $to_position, $from_position - 1 );
- }
+ $guard ||= $self->result_source->schema->txn_scope_guard;
- my $new_pos_val = $self->_position_value ($to_position); # record this before the shift
- $self->_ordered_internal_update({ $position_column => $self->null_position_value }); # take the row out of the picture for a bit
- $self->_shift_siblings ($direction, @between);
- $self->_ordered_internal_update({ $position_column => $new_pos_val });
+ my ($direction, @between);
+ if ( $from_position < $to_position ) {
+ $direction = -1;
+ @between = map { $self->_position_value ($_) } ( $from_position + 1, $to_position );
+ }
+ else {
+ $direction = 1;
+ @between = map { $self->_position_value ($_) } ( $to_position, $from_position - 1 );
+ }
+
+ my $new_pos_val = $self->_position_value ($to_position); # record this before the shift
- return 1;
+ # we need to null-position the moved row if the position column is part of a constraint
+ if (grep { $_ eq $position_column } ( map { @$_ } (values %{{ $self->result_source->unique_constraints }} ) ) ) {
+ $self->_ordered_internal_update({ $position_column => $self->null_position_value });
}
+
+ $self->_shift_siblings ($direction, @between);
+ $self->_ordered_internal_update({ $position_column => $new_pos_val });
+
+ $guard->commit;
+ return 1;
}
=head2 move_to_group
sub move_to_group {
my( $self, $to_group, $to_position ) = @_;
- $self->throw_exception ('move_to_group() expects a group specification')
- unless defined $to_group;
-
- # if we're given a string, turn it into a hashref
+ # if we're given a single value, turn it into a hashref
unless (ref $to_group eq 'HASH') {
my @gcols = $self->_grouping_columns;
my $position_column = $self->position_column;
return 0 if ( defined($to_position) and $to_position < 1 );
- if ($self->_is_in_group ($to_group) ) {
- return 0 if not defined $to_position;
- return $self->move_to ($to_position);
+
+ # check if someone changed the _grouping_columns - this will
+ # prevent _is_in_group working, so we need to requery the db
+ # for the original values
+ my (@dirty_cols, %values, $guard);
+ for ($self->_grouping_columns) {
+ $values{$_} = $self->get_column ($_);
+ push @dirty_cols, $_ if $self->is_column_changed ($_);
}
- # FIXME this needs to be wrapped in a transaction
- {
- # Move to end of current group to adjust siblings
- $self->move_last;
+ # re-query only the dirty columns, and restore them on the
+ # object (subsequent code will update them to the correct
+ # after-move values)
+ if (@dirty_cols) {
+ $guard = $self->result_source->schema->txn_scope_guard;
- $self->set_inflated_columns({ %$to_group, $position_column => undef });
- my $new_group_count = $self->_group_rs->count;
+ my $cursor = $self->result_source->resultset->search(
+ $self->ident_condition,
+ { select => \@dirty_cols },
+ )->cursor;
- if ( not defined($to_position) or $to_position > $new_group_count) {
- $self->set_column(
- $position_column => $new_group_count
- ? $self->_next_position_value ( $self->last_sibling->get_column ($position_column) ) # FIXME - no need to inflate last_sibling
- : $self->_initial_position_value
- );
- }
- else {
- my $bumped_pos_val = $self->_position_value ($to_position);
- my @between = ($to_position, $new_group_count);
- $self->_shift_siblings (1, @between); #shift right
- $self->set_column( $position_column => $bumped_pos_val );
- }
+ my @original_values = $cursor->next;
+ $self->set_inflated_columns ({ %values, map { $_ => shift @original_values } (@dirty_cols) });
+ delete $self->{_dirty_columns}{$_} for (@dirty_cols);
+ }
+
+ if ($self->_is_in_group ($to_group) ) {
+ my $ret;
+ if (defined $to_position) {
+ $ret = $self->move_to ($to_position);
+ }
+
+ $guard->commit if $guard;
+ return $ret||0;
+ }
- $self->_ordered_internal_update;
+ $guard ||= $self->result_source->schema->txn_scope_guard;
+
+ # Move to end of current group to adjust siblings
+ $self->move_last;
+
+ $self->set_inflated_columns({ %$to_group, $position_column => undef });
+ my $new_group_last_posval = $self->_last_sibling_posval;
+ my $new_group_last_position = $self->_position_from_value (
+ $new_group_last_posval
+ );
- return 1;
+ if ( not defined($to_position) or $to_position > $new_group_last_position) {
+ $self->set_column(
+ $position_column => $new_group_last_position
+ ? $self->_next_position_value ( $new_group_last_posval )
+ : $self->_initial_position_value
+ );
}
+ else {
+ my $bumped_pos_val = $self->_position_value ($to_position);
+ my @between = map { $self->_position_value ($_) } ($to_position, $new_group_last_position);
+ $self->_shift_siblings (1, @between); #shift right
+ $self->set_column( $position_column => $bumped_pos_val );
+ }
+
+ $self->_ordered_internal_update;
+
+ $guard->commit;
+
+ return 1;
}
=head2 insert
my $position_column = $self->position_column;
unless ($self->get_column($position_column)) {
- my $lsib = $self->last_sibling; # FIXME - no need to inflate last_sibling
+ my $lsib_posval = $self->_last_sibling_posval;
$self->set_column(
- $position_column => ($lsib
- ? $self->_next_position_value ( $lsib->get_column ($position_column) )
+ $position_column => (defined $lsib_posval
+ ? $self->_next_position_value ( $lsib_posval )
: $self->_initial_position_value
)
);
# this is set by _ordered_internal_update()
return $self->next::method(@_) if $self->{_ORDERED_INTERNAL_UPDATE};
- my $upd = shift;
- $self->set_inflated_columns($upd) if $upd;
- my %changes = $self->get_dirty_columns;
- $self->discard_changes;
-
my $position_column = $self->position_column;
+ my @ordering_columns = ($self->_grouping_columns, $position_column);
+
+
+ # these steps are necessary to keep the external appearance of
+ # ->update($upd) so that other things overloading update() will
+ # work properly
+ my %original_values = $self->get_columns;
+ my %existing_changes = $self->get_dirty_columns;
+
+ # See if any of the *supplied* changes would affect the ordering
+ # The reason this is so contrived, is that we want to leverage
+ # the datatype aware value comparing, while at the same time
+ # keep the original value intact (it will be updated later by the
+ # corresponding routine)
+
+ my %upd = %{shift || {}};
+ my %changes = %existing_changes;
+
+ for (@ordering_columns) {
+ next unless exists $upd{$_};
+
+ # we do not want to keep propagating this to next::method
+ # as it will be a done deal by the time get there
+ my $value = delete $upd{$_};
+ $self->set_inflated_columns ({ $_ => $value });
+
+ # see if an update resulted in a dirty column
+ # it is important to preserve the old value, as it
+ # will be needed to carry on a successfull move()
+ # operation without re-querying the database
+ if ($self->is_column_changed ($_) && not exists $existing_changes{$_}) {
+ $changes{$_} = $value;
+ $self->set_inflated_columns ({ $_ => $original_values{$_} });
+ delete $self->{_dirty_columns}{$_};
+ }
+ }
# if nothing group/position related changed - short circuit
- if (not grep { exists $changes{$_} } ($self->_grouping_columns, $position_column) ) {
- return $self->next::method( \%changes, @_ );
+ if (not grep { exists $changes{$_} } ( @ordering_columns ) ) {
+ return $self->next::method( \%upd, @_ );
}
- # FIXME this needs to be wrapped in a transaction
{
+ my $guard = $self->result_source->schema->txn_scope_guard;
+
# if any of our grouping columns have been changed
if (grep { exists $changes{$_} } ($self->_grouping_columns) ) {
# create new_group by taking the current group and inserting changes
my $new_group = {$self->_grouping_clause};
foreach my $col (keys %$new_group) {
- if (exists $changes{$col}) {
- $new_group->{$col} = delete $changes{$col}; # don't want to pass this on to next::method
- }
+ $new_group->{$col} = $changes{$col} if exists $changes{$col};
}
$self->move_to_group(
$new_group,
(exists $changes{$position_column}
- # The FIXME bit contradicts the documentation: when changing groups without supplying explicit
- # positions in move_to_group(), we push the item to the end of the group.
- # However when I was rewriting this, the position from the old group was clearly passed to the new one
+ # The FIXME bit contradicts the documentation: POD states that
+ # when changing groups without supplying explicit positions in
+ # move_to_group(), we push the item to the end of the group.
+ # However when I was rewriting this, the position from the old
+ # group was clearly passed to the new one
# Probably needs to go away (by ribasushi)
- ? delete $changes{$position_column} # means there was a position change supplied with the update too
- : $self->_position # FIXME!
+ ? $changes{$position_column} # means there was a position change supplied with the update too
+ : $self->_position # FIXME! (replace with undef)
),
);
}
elsif (exists $changes{$position_column}) {
- $self->move_to(delete $changes{$position_column});
+ $self->move_to($changes{$position_column});
+ }
+
+ my @res;
+ my $want = wantarray();
+ if (not defined $want) {
+ $self->next::method( \%upd, @_ );
+ }
+ elsif ($want) {
+ @res = $self->next::method( \%upd, @_ );
+ }
+ else {
+ $res[0] = $self->next::method( \%upd, @_ );
}
- return $self->next::method( \%changes, @_ );
+ $guard->commit;
+ return $want ? @res : $res[0];
}
}
sub delete {
my $self = shift;
- # FIXME this needs to be wrapped in a transaction
- {
- $self->move_last;
- return $self->next::method( @_ );
+
+ my $guard = $self->result_source->schema->txn_scope_guard;
+
+ $self->move_last;
+
+ my @res;
+ my $want = wantarray();
+ if (not defined $want) {
+ $self->next::method( @_ );
+ }
+ elsif ($want) {
+ @res = $self->next::method( @_ );
}
+ else {
+ $res[0] = $self->next::method( @_ );
+ }
+
+ $guard->commit;
+ return $want ? @res : $res[0];
}
-=head1 Methods for extending Ordered
+=head1 METHODS FOR EXTENDING ORDERED
You would want to override the methods below if you use sparse
(non-linear) or non-numeric position values. This can be useful
if you are working with preexisting non-normalised position data,
or if you need to work with materialized path columns.
-=head2 _position
+=head2 _position_from_value
- my $num_pos = $item->_position;
+ my $num_pos = $item->_position_from_value ( $pos_value )
-Returns the absolute numeric position of the current object, with the
-first object being at position 1, its sibling at position 2 and so on.
-By default simply returns the value of L</position_column>.
+Returns the B<absolute numeric position> of an object with a B<position
+value> set to C<$pos_value>. By default simply returns C<$pos_value>.
=cut
-sub _position {
- my $self = shift;
+sub _position_from_value {
+ my ($self, $val) = @_;
+
+ return 0 unless defined $val;
# #the right way to do this
-# return $self->previous_siblings->count + 1;
+# return $self -> _group_rs
+# -> search({ $self->position_column => { '<=', $val } })
+# -> count
- return $self->get_column ($self->position_column);
+ return $val;
}
=head2 _position_value
my $pos_value = $item->_position_value ( $pos )
-Returns the value of L</position_column> of the object at numeric
+Returns the B<value> of L</position_column> of the object at numeric
position C<$pos>. By default simply returns C<$pos>.
=cut
__PACKAGE__->_initial_position_value(0);
-This method specifies a value of L</position_column> which is assigned
+This method specifies a B<value> of L</position_column> which is assigned
to the first inserted element of a group, if no value was supplied at
insertion time. All subsequent values are derived from this one by
L</_next_position_value> below. Defaults to 1.
my $new_value = $item->_next_position_value ( $position_value )
-Returns a position value that would be considered C<next> with
+Returns a position B<value> that would be considered C<next> with
regards to C<$position_value>. Can be pretty much anything, given
that C<< $position_value < $new_value >> where C<< < >> is the
SQL comparison operator (usually works fine on strings). The
$item->_shift_siblings ($direction, @between)
-Shifts all siblings with position in the range @between (inclusive)
-by one position as specified by $direction (left if < 0, right if > 0).
-By default simply increments/decrements each L<position_column> value
-by 1.
+Shifts all siblings with B<positions values> in the range @between
+(inclusive) by one position as specified by $direction (left if < 0,
+ right if > 0). By default simply increments/decrements each
+L<position_column> value by 1, doing so in a way as to not violate
+any existing constraints.
+
+Note that if you override this method and have unique constraints
+including the L<position_column> the shift is not a trivial task.
+Refer to the implementation source of the default method for more
+information.
=cut
sub _shift_siblings {
# position column is part of a unique constraint, and do a
# one-by-one update if this is the case
- my %uc = $self->result_source->unique_constraints;
- if (grep { $_ eq $position_column } ( map { @$_ } (values %uc) ) ) {
+ my $rsrc = $self->result_source;
+
+ if (grep { $_ eq $position_column } ( map { @$_ } (values %{{ $rsrc->unique_constraints }} ) ) ) {
+
+ my @pcols = $rsrc->_pri_cols;
+ my $cursor = $shift_rs->search ({}, { order_by => { "-$ord", $position_column }, columns => \@pcols } )->cursor;
+ my $rs = $self->result_source->resultset;
- my $rs = $shift_rs->search ({}, { order_by => { "-$ord", $position_column } } );
- # FIXME - no need to inflate each row
- while (my $r = $rs->next) {
- $r->_ordered_internal_update ({ $position_column => \ "$position_column $op 1" } );
+ my @all_pks = $cursor->all;
+ while (my $pks = shift @all_pks) {
+ my $cond;
+ for my $i (0.. $#pcols) {
+ $cond->{$pcols[$i]} = $pks->[$i];
+ }
+
+ $rs->search($cond)->update ({ $position_column => \ "$position_column $op 1" } );
}
}
else {
=head2 _group_rs
-This method returns a resultset containing all memebers of the row
+This method returns a resultset containing all members of the row
group (including the row itself).
=cut
);
}
+=head2 _position
+
+ my $num_pos = $item->_position;
+
+Returns the B<absolute numeric position> of the current object, with the
+first object being at position 1, its sibling at position 2 and so on.
+
+=cut
+sub _position {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return $self->_position_from_value ($self->get_column ($self->position_column) );
+}
+
=head2 _grouping_clause
This method returns one or more name=>value pairs for limiting a search
-by the grouping column(s). If the grouping column is not
-defined then this will return an empty list.
+by the grouping column(s). If the grouping column is not defined then
+this will return an empty list.
=cut
sub _grouping_clause {
return 1;
}
+=head2 _ordered_internal_update
+
+This is a short-circuited method, that is used internally by this
+module to update positioning values in isolation (i.e. without
+triggering any of the positioning integrity code).
+
+Some day you might get confronted by datasets that have ambiguous
+positioning data (e.g. duplicate position values within the same group,
+in a table without unique constraints). When manually fixing such data
+keep in mind that you can not invoke L<DBIx::Class::Row/update> like
+you normally would, as it will get confused by the wrong data before
+having a chance to update the ill-defined row. If you really know what
+you are doing use this method which bypasses any hooks introduced by
+this module.
+
+=cut
+
sub _ordered_internal_update {
my $self = shift;
local $self->{_ORDERED_INTERNAL_UPDATE} = 1;
=head2 Multiple Moves
-Be careful when issueing move_* methods to multiple objects. If
+Be careful when issuing move_* methods to multiple objects. If
you've pre-loaded the objects then when you move one of the objects
the position of the other object will not reflect their new value
until you reload them from the database - see
L<DBIx::Class::Row/discard_changes>.
There are times when you will want to move objects as groups, such
-as changeing the parent of several objects at once - this directly
+as changing the parent of several objects at once - this directly
conflicts with this problem. One solution is for us to write a
ResultSet class that supports a parent() method, for example. Another
solution is to somehow automagically modify the objects that exist
=head1 AUTHOR
-Aran Deltac <bluefeet@cpan.org>
+ Original code framework
+ Aran Deltac <bluefeet@cpan.org>
+
+ Constraints support and code generalisation
+ Peter Rabbitson <ribasushi@cpan.org>
=head1 LICENSE