use Catalyst::Controller;
use Data::OptList;
use Devel::InnerPackage ();
-use File::stat;
use Module::Pluggable::Object ();
use Text::SimpleTable ();
use Path::Class::Dir ();
use Class::C3::Adopt::NEXT;
use List::MoreUtils qw/uniq/;
use attributes;
+use String::RewritePrefix;
+use Catalyst::EngineLoader;
use utf8;
use Carp qw/croak carp shortmess/;
+use Try::Tiny;
+use Plack::Middleware::Conditional;
+use Plack::Middleware::ReverseProxy;
+use Plack::Middleware::IIS6ScriptNameFix;
+use Plack::Middleware::LighttpdScriptNameFix;
BEGIN { require 5.008004; }
#maybe we should just make them attributes with a default?
__PACKAGE__->mk_classdata($_)
for qw/components arguments dispatcher engine log dispatcher_class
- engine_class context_class request_class response_class stats_class
- setup_finished/;
+ engine_loader context_class request_class response_class stats_class
+ setup_finished _psgi_app loading_psgi_file/;
__PACKAGE__->dispatcher_class('Catalyst::Dispatcher');
-__PACKAGE__->engine_class('Catalyst::Engine::CGI');
__PACKAGE__->request_class('Catalyst::Request');
__PACKAGE__->response_class('Catalyst::Response');
__PACKAGE__->stats_class('Catalyst::Stats');
# Remember to update this in Catalyst::Runtime as well!
-our $VERSION = '5.80032';
+our $VERSION = '5.90001';
sub import {
my ( $class, @arguments ) = @_;
return $c->_filter_component( $comp, @args ) if $comp;
}
+ return
+ if $c->config->{disable_component_resolution_regex_fallback};
+
# This is here so $c->comp( '::M::' ) works
my $query = ref $name ? $name : qr{$name}i;
$class->setup_log( delete $flags->{log} );
$class->setup_plugins( delete $flags->{plugins} );
$class->setup_dispatcher( delete $flags->{dispatcher} );
- $class->setup_engine( delete $flags->{engine} );
+ if (my $engine = delete $flags->{engine}) {
+ $class->log->warn("Specifying the engine in ->setup is no longer supported, see Catalyst::Upgrading");
+ }
+ $class->setup_engine();
$class->setup_stats( delete $flags->{stats} );
for my $flag ( sort keys %{$flags} ) {
# get the length from a filehandle
if ( blessed( $response->body ) && $response->body->can('read') || ref( $response->body ) eq 'GLOB' )
{
- my $stat = stat $response->body;
- if ( $stat && $stat->size > 0 ) {
- $response->content_length( $stat->size );
+ my $size = -s $response->body;
+ if ( $size ) {
+ $response->content_length( $size );
}
else {
$c->log->warn('Serving filehandle without a content-length');
# Always expect worst case!
my $status = -1;
- eval {
+ try {
if ($class->debug) {
my $secs = time - $START || 1;
my $av = sprintf '%.3f', $COUNT / $secs;
my $c = $class->prepare(@arguments);
$c->dispatch;
$status = $c->finalize;
- };
-
- if ( my $error = $@ ) {
- chomp $error;
- $class->log->error(qq/Caught exception in engine "$error"/);
}
+ catch {
+ chomp(my $error = $_);
+ $class->log->error(qq/Caught exception in engine "$error"/);
+ };
$COUNT++;
$c->res->headers->header( 'X-Catalyst' => $Catalyst::VERSION );
}
- #XXX reuse coderef from can
- # Allow engine to direct the prepare flow (for POE)
- if ( $c->engine->can('prepare') ) {
- $c->engine->prepare( $c, @arguments );
- }
- else {
- $c->prepare_request(@arguments);
- $c->prepare_connection;
- $c->prepare_query_parameters;
- $c->prepare_headers;
- $c->prepare_cookies;
- $c->prepare_path;
-
- # Prepare the body for reading, either by prepare_body
- # or the user, if they are using $c->read
- $c->prepare_read;
-
- # Parse the body unless the user wants it on-demand
- unless ( ref($c)->config->{parse_on_demand} ) {
- $c->prepare_body;
+ try {
+ # Allow engine to direct the prepare flow (for POE)
+ if ( my $prepare = $c->engine->can('prepare') ) {
+ $c->engine->$prepare( $c, @arguments );
+ }
+ else {
+ $c->prepare_request(@arguments);
+ $c->prepare_connection;
+ $c->prepare_query_parameters;
+ $c->prepare_headers;
+ $c->prepare_cookies;
+ $c->prepare_path;
+
+ # Prepare the body for reading, either by prepare_body
+ # or the user, if they are using $c->read
+ $c->prepare_read;
+
+ # Parse the body unless the user wants it on-demand
+ unless ( ref($c)->config->{parse_on_demand} ) {
+ $c->prepare_body;
+ }
}
}
+ # VERY ugly and probably shouldn't rely on ->finalize actually working
+ catch {
+ # failed prepare is always due to an invalid request, right?
+ $c->response->status(400);
+ $c->response->content_type('text/plain');
+ $c->response->body('Bad Request');
+ $c->finalize;
+ die $_;
+ };
my $method = $c->req->method || '';
my $path = $c->req->path;
=cut
-sub run { my $c = shift; return $c->engine->run( $c, @_ ) }
+sub run {
+ my $app = shift;
+ $app->engine_loader->needs_psgi_engine_compat_hack ?
+ $app->engine->run($app, @_) :
+ $app->engine->run( $app, $app->_finalized_psgi_app, @_ );
+}
=head2 $c->set_action( $action, $code, $namespace, $attrs )
=cut
+sub engine_class {
+ my ($class, $requested_engine) = @_;
+
+ if (!$class->engine_loader || $requested_engine) {
+ $class->engine_loader(
+ Catalyst::EngineLoader->new({
+ application_name => $class,
+ (defined $requested_engine
+ ? (requested_engine => $requested_engine) : ()),
+ }),
+ );
+ }
+ $class->engine_loader->catalyst_engine_class;
+}
+
sub setup_engine {
- my ( $class, $engine ) = @_;
+ my ($class, $requested_engine) = @_;
- if ($engine) {
- $engine = 'Catalyst::Engine::' . $engine;
+ my $engine = $class->engine_class($requested_engine);
+
+ # Don't really setup_engine -- see _setup_psgi_app for explanation.
+ return if $class->loading_psgi_file;
+
+ Class::MOP::load_class($engine);
+
+ if ($ENV{MOD_PERL}) {
+ my $apache = $class->engine_loader->auto;
+
+ my $meta = find_meta($class);
+ my $was_immutable = $meta->is_immutable;
+ my %immutable_options = $meta->immutable_options;
+ $meta->make_mutable if $was_immutable;
+
+ $meta->add_method(handler => sub {
+ my $r = shift;
+ my $psgi_app = $class->psgi_app;
+ $apache->call_app($r, $psgi_app);
+ });
+
+ $meta->make_immutable(%immutable_options) if $was_immutable;
}
- if ( my $env = Catalyst::Utils::env_value( $class, 'ENGINE' ) ) {
- $engine = 'Catalyst::Engine::' . $env;
+ $class->engine( $engine->new );
+
+ return;
+}
+
+sub _finalized_psgi_app {
+ my ($app) = @_;
+
+ unless ($app->_psgi_app) {
+ my $psgi_app = $app->_setup_psgi_app;
+ $app->_psgi_app($psgi_app);
}
- if ( $ENV{MOD_PERL} ) {
- my $meta = Class::MOP::get_metaclass_by_name($class);
+ return $app->_psgi_app;
+}
- # create the apache method
- $meta->add_method('apache' => sub { shift->engine->apache });
+sub _setup_psgi_app {
+ my ($app) = @_;
- my ( $software, $version ) =
- $ENV{MOD_PERL} =~ /^(\S+)\/(\d+(?:[\.\_]\d+)+)/;
+ for my $home (Path::Class::Dir->new($app->config->{home})) {
+ my $psgi_file = $home->file(
+ Catalyst::Utils::appprefix($app) . '.psgi',
+ );
- $version =~ s/_//g;
- $version =~ s/(\.[^.]+)\./$1/g;
+ next unless -e $psgi_file;
- if ( $software eq 'mod_perl' ) {
+ # If $psgi_file calls ->setup_engine, it's doing so to load
+ # Catalyst::Engine::PSGI. But if it does that, we're only going to
+ # throw away the loaded PSGI-app and load the 5.9 Catalyst::Engine
+ # anyway. So set a flag (ick) that tells setup_engine not to populate
+ # $c->engine or do any other things we might regret.
- if ( !$engine ) {
+ $app->loading_psgi_file(1);
+ my $psgi_app = Plack::Util::load_psgi($psgi_file);
+ $app->loading_psgi_file(0);
- if ( $version >= 1.99922 ) {
- $engine = 'Catalyst::Engine::Apache2::MP20';
- }
+ return $psgi_app
+ unless $app->engine_loader->needs_psgi_engine_compat_hack;
- elsif ( $version >= 1.9901 ) {
- $engine = 'Catalyst::Engine::Apache2::MP19';
- }
+ warn <<"EOW";
+Found a legacy Catalyst::Engine::PSGI .psgi file at ${psgi_file}.
- elsif ( $version >= 1.24 ) {
- $engine = 'Catalyst::Engine::Apache::MP13';
- }
+Its content has been ignored. Please consult the Catalyst::Upgrading
+documentation on how to upgrade from Catalyst::Engine::PSGI.
+EOW
+ }
- else {
- Catalyst::Exception->throw( message =>
- qq/Unsupported mod_perl version: $ENV{MOD_PERL}/ );
- }
+ return $app->apply_default_middlewares($app->psgi_app);
+}
- }
+=head2 $c->apply_default_middlewares
- # install the correct mod_perl handler
- if ( $version >= 1.9901 ) {
- *handler = sub : method {
- shift->handle_request(@_);
- };
- }
- else {
- *handler = sub ($$) { shift->handle_request(@_) };
- }
+Adds the following L<Plack> middlewares to your application, since they are
+useful and commonly needed:
- }
+L<Plack::Middleware::ReverseProxy>, (conditionally added based on the status
+of your $ENV{REMOTE_ADDR}, and can be forced on with C<using_frontend_proxy>
+or forced off with C<ignore_frontend_proxy>), L<Plack::Middleware::LighttpdScriptNameFix>
+(if you are using Lighttpd), L<Plack::Middleware::IIS6ScriptNameFix> (always
+applied since this middleware is smart enough to conditionally apply itself).
- elsif ( $software eq 'Zeus-Perl' ) {
- $engine = 'Catalyst::Engine::Zeus';
- }
+Additionally if we detect we are using Nginx, we add a bit of custom middleware
+to solve some problems with the way that server handles $ENV{PATH_INFO} and
+$ENV{SCRIPT_NAME}
- else {
- Catalyst::Exception->throw(
- message => qq/Unsupported mod_perl: $ENV{MOD_PERL}/ );
- }
- }
+=cut
- unless ($engine) {
- $engine = $class->engine_class;
- }
- Class::MOP::load_class($engine);
+sub apply_default_middlewares {
+ my ($app, $psgi_app) = @_;
- # check for old engines that are no longer compatible
- my $old_engine;
- if ( $engine->isa('Catalyst::Engine::Apache')
- && !Catalyst::Engine::Apache->VERSION )
- {
- $old_engine = 1;
- }
+ $psgi_app = Plack::Middleware::Conditional->wrap(
+ $psgi_app,
+ builder => sub { Plack::Middleware::ReverseProxy->wrap($_[0]) },
+ condition => sub {
+ my ($env) = @_;
+ return if $app->config->{ignore_frontend_proxy};
+ return $env->{REMOTE_ADDR} eq '127.0.0.1'
+ || $app->config->{using_frontend_proxy};
+ },
+ );
- elsif ( $engine->isa('Catalyst::Engine::Server::Base')
- && Catalyst::Engine::Server->VERSION le '0.02' )
- {
- $old_engine = 1;
- }
+ my $server_matches = sub {
+ my ($re) = @_;
+ return sub {
+ my ($env) = @_;
+ my $server = $env->{SERVER_SOFTWARE};
+ return unless $server;
+ return $server =~ $re ? 1 : 0;
+ };
+ };
- elsif ($engine->isa('Catalyst::Engine::HTTP::POE')
- && $engine->VERSION eq '0.01' )
- {
- $old_engine = 1;
- }
+ # If we're running under Lighttpd, swap PATH_INFO and SCRIPT_NAME
+ # http://lists.scsys.co.uk/pipermail/catalyst/2006-June/008361.html
+ $psgi_app = Plack::Middleware::LighttpdScriptNameFix->wrap($psgi_app);
- elsif ($engine->isa('Catalyst::Engine::Zeus')
- && $engine->VERSION eq '0.01' )
- {
- $old_engine = 1;
- }
+ # we're applying this unconditionally as the middleware itself already makes
+ # sure it doesn't fuck things up if it's not running under one of the right
+ # IIS versions
+ $psgi_app = Plack::Middleware::IIS6ScriptNameFix->wrap($psgi_app);
- if ($old_engine) {
- Catalyst::Exception->throw( message =>
- qq/Engine "$engine" is not supported by this version of Catalyst/
- );
- }
+ return $psgi_app;
+}
- # engine instance
- $class->engine( $engine->new );
+=head2 $c->psgi_app
+
+Returns a PSGI application code reference for the catalyst application
+C<$c>. This is the bare application without any middlewares
+applied. C<${myapp}.psgi> is not taken into account.
+
+This is what you want to be using to retrieve the PSGI application code
+reference of your Catalyst application for use in F<.psgi> files.
+
+=cut
+
+sub psgi_app {
+ my ($app) = @_;
+ return $app->engine->build_psgi_app($app);
}
=head2 $c->setup_home
=item *
C<use_request_uri_for_path> - Controlls if the C<REQUEST_URI> or C<PATH_INFO> environment
-variable should be used for determining the request path. See L<Catalyst::Engine::CGI/PATH DECODING>
-for more information.
+variable should be used for determining the request path.
+
+Most web server environments pass the requested path to the application using environment variables,
+from which Catalyst has to reconstruct the request base (i.e. the top level path to / in the application,
+exposed as C<< $c->request->base >>) and the request path below that base.
+
+There are two methods of doing this, both of which have advantages and disadvantages. Which method is used
+is determined by the C<< $c->config(use_request_uri_for_path) >> setting (which can either be true or false).
+
+=over
+
+=item use_request_uri_for_path => 0
+
+This is the default (and the) traditional method that Catalyst has used for determining the path information.
+The path is synthesised from a combination of the C<PATH_INFO> and C<SCRIPT_NAME> environment variables.
+The allows the application to behave correctly when C<mod_rewrite> is being used to redirect requests
+into the application, as these variables are adjusted by mod_rewrite to take account for the redirect.
+
+However this method has the major disadvantage that it is impossible to correctly decode some elements
+of the path, as RFC 3875 says: "C<< Unlike a URI path, the PATH_INFO is not URL-encoded, and cannot
+contain path-segment parameters. >>" This means PATH_INFO is B<always> decoded, and therefore Catalyst
+can't distinguish / vs %2F in paths (in addition to other encoded values).
+
+=item use_request_uri_for_path => 1
+
+This method uses the C<REQUEST_URI> and C<SCRIPT_NAME> environment variables. As C<REQUEST_URI> is never
+decoded, this means that applications using this mode can correctly handle URIs including the %2F character
+(i.e. with C<AllowEncodedSlashes> set to C<On> in Apache).
+
+Given that this method of path resolution is provably more correct, it is recommended that you use
+this unless you have a specific need to deploy your application in a non-standard environment, and you are
+aware of the implications of not being able to handle encoded URI paths correctly.
+
+However it also means that in a number of cases when the app isn't installed directly at a path, but instead
+is having paths rewritten into it (e.g. as a .cgi/fcgi in a public_html directory, with mod_rewrite in a
+.htaccess file, or when SSI is used to rewrite pages into the app, or when sub-paths of the app are exposed
+at other URIs than that which the app is 'normally' based at with C<mod_rewrite>), the resolution of
+C<< $c->request->base >> will be incorrect.
+
+=back
=item *