#
# REST.pm
-# Created by: Adam Jacob, Marchex, <adam@marchex.com>
+# Created by: Adam Jacob, Marchex, <adam@hjksolutions.com>
# Created on: 10/13/2006 03:54:33 PM PDT
#
# $Id: $
use strict;
use warnings;
-use base 'Catalyst::Request';
+use base qw/Catalyst::Request Class::Accessor::Fast/;
+use HTTP::Headers::Util qw(split_header_words);
-__PACKAGE__->mk_accessors(qw(data));
+sub _insert_self_into {
+ my ($class, $app) = @_;
+ my $req_class = $app->request_class;
+ return if $req_class->isa($class);
+ if ($req_class eq 'Catalyst::Request') {
+ $app->request_class($class);
+ } else {
+ die "$app has a custom request class $req_class, "
+ . "which is not a $class; see Catalyst::Request::REST";
+ }
+}
-1;
+=head1 NAME
+
+Catalyst::Request::REST - A REST-y subclass of Catalyst::Request
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ if ( $c->request->accepts('application/json') ) {
+ ...
+ }
+
+ my $types = $c->request->accepted_content_types();
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This is a subclass of C<Catalyst::Request> that adds a few methods to
+the request object to faciliate writing REST-y code. Currently, these
+methods are all related to the content types accepted by the client.
+
+Note that if you have a custom request class in your application, and it does
+not inherit from C<Catalyst::Request::REST>, your application will fail with an
+error indicating a conflict the first time it tries to use
+C<Catalyst::Request::REST>'s functionality. To fix this error, make sure your
+custom request class inherits from C<Catalyst::Request::REST>.
+
+=head1 METHODS
+
+If the request went through the Deserializer action, this method will
+returned the deserialized data structure.
+
+=cut
+
+__PACKAGE__->mk_accessors(qw(data accept_only));
+
+=over 4
+
+=item accepted_content_types
+
+Returns an array reference of content types accepted by the
+client.
+
+The list of types is created by looking at the following sources:
+
+=over 8
+
+=item * Content-type header
+
+If this exists, this will always be the first type in the list.
+
+=item * content-type parameter
+
+If the request is a GET request and there is a "content-type"
+parameter in the query string, this will come before any types in the
+Accept header.
+
+=item * Accept header
+
+This will be parsed and the types found will be ordered by the
+relative quality specified for each type.
+
+=back
+
+If a type appears in more than one of these places, it is ordered based on
+where it is first found.
+
+=cut
+
+sub accepted_content_types {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ return $self->{content_types} if $self->{content_types};
+
+ my %types;
+ # First, we use the content type in the HTTP Request. It wins all.
+ $types{ $self->content_type } = 3
+ if $self->content_type;
+
+ if ($self->method eq "GET" && $self->param('content-type')) {
+ $types{ $self->param('content-type') } = 2;
+ }
+
+ # Third, we parse the Accept header, and see if the client
+ # takes a format we understand.
+ #
+ # This is taken from chansen's Apache2::UploadProgress.
+ if ( $self->header('Accept') ) {
+ $self->accept_only(1) unless keys %types;
+
+ my $accept_header = $self->header('Accept');
+ my $counter = 0;
+
+ foreach my $pair ( split_header_words($accept_header) ) {
+ my ( $type, $qvalue ) = @{$pair}[ 0, 3 ];
+ next if $types{$type};
+
+ unless ( defined $qvalue ) {
+ $qvalue = 1 - ( ++$counter / 1000 );
+ }
+
+ $types{$type} = sprintf( '%.3f', $qvalue );
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $self->{content_types} =
+ [ sort { $types{$b} <=> $types{$a} } keys %types ];
+}
+
+=item preferred_content_type
+
+This returns the first content type found. It is shorthand for:
+
+ $request->accepted_content_types->[0]
+
+=cut
+
+sub preferred_content_type { $_[0]->accepted_content_types->[0] }
+
+=item accepts($type)
+
+Given a content type, this returns true if the type is accepted.
+
+Note that this does not do any wildcard expansion of types.
+
+=cut
+
+sub accepts {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $type = shift;
+
+ return grep { $_ eq $type } @{ $self->accepted_content_types };
+}
+
+=back
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Adam Jacob <adam@stalecoffee.org>, with lots of help from mst and jrockway
+
+=head1 MAINTAINER
+
+J. Shirley <jshirley@cpan.org>
+
+=head1 LICENSE
+
+You may distribute this code under the same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=cut
+
+1;