use Data::Dumper;
use HTML::Entities;
use HTTP::Headers;
+use Memoize;
use Time::HiRes qw/gettimeofday tv_interval/;
+use Tree::Simple;
+use Tree::Simple::Visitor::FindByPath;
use Catalyst::Request;
use Catalyst::Response;
$Data::Dumper::Terse = 1;
-__PACKAGE__->mk_classdata($_) for qw/actions components/;
+__PACKAGE__->mk_classdata($_) for qw/actions components tree/;
__PACKAGE__->mk_accessors(qw/request response/);
__PACKAGE__->actions(
- { plain => {}, regex => {}, compiled => {}, reverse => {} } );
+ { plain => {}, private => {}, regex => {}, compiled => {}, reverse => {} }
+);
+__PACKAGE__->tree( Tree::Simple->new( 0, Tree::Simple->ROOT ) );
*comp = \&component;
*req = \&request;
our $COUNT = 1;
our $START = time;
+memoize('_class2prefix');
+
=head1 NAME
Catalyst::Engine - The Catalyst Engine
=head1 DESCRIPTION
-=head2 METHODS
+=head1 METHODS
+
+=over 4
-=head3 action
+=item $c->action( $name => $coderef, ... )
Add one or more actions.
$c->action( '!foo' => sub { $_[1]->res->output('Foo!') } );
-Get an action's class and coderef.
-
- my ($class, $code) = @{ $c->action('foo') };
-
-Get a list of available actions.
-
- my @actions = $c->action;
-
It also automatically calls setup() if needed.
See L<Catalyst::Manual::Intro> for more informations about actions.
if ( ref $action eq 'HASH' ) {
while ( my ( $name, $code ) = each %$action ) {
my $class = caller(0);
+ if ( $name =~ /^\?(.*)$/ ) {
+ my $prefix = $1 || '';
+ $name = $2;
+ $name = $prefix . _prefix( $class, $name );
+ $self->actions->{plain}->{$name} = [ $class, $code ];
+ }
if ( $name =~ /^\/(.*)\/$/ ) {
my $regex = $1;
- $self->actions->{compiled}->{qr/$regex/} = $name;
+ $self->actions->{compiled}->{qr#$regex#} = $name;
$self->actions->{regex}->{$name} = [ $class, $code ];
}
- elsif ( $name =~ /^\?(.*)$/ ) {
+ elsif ( $name =~ /^\!(.*)$/ ) {
$name = $1;
- $name = _prefix( $class, $name );
- $self->actions->{plain}->{$name} = [ $class, $code ];
- }
- elsif ( $name =~ /^\!\?(.*)$/ ) {
- $name = $1;
- $name = _prefix( $class, $name );
- $name = "\!$name";
- $self->actions->{plain}->{$name} = [ $class, $code ];
+ my $parent = $self->tree;
+ my $visitor = Tree::Simple::Visitor::FindByPath->new;
+ for my $part ( split '/', _class2prefix($class) ) {
+ $visitor->setSearchPath($part);
+ $parent->accept($visitor);
+ my $child = $visitor->getResult;
+ unless ($child) {
+ $child = $parent->addChild( Tree::Simple->new($part) );
+ $visitor->setSearchPath($part);
+ $parent->accept($visitor);
+ $child = $visitor->getResult;
+ }
+ $parent = $child;
+ }
+ my $uid = $parent->getUID;
+ $self->actions->{private}->{$uid}->{$name} = [ $class, $code ];
}
else { $self->actions->{plain}->{$name} = [ $class, $code ] }
$self->actions->{reverse}->{"$code"} = $name;
if $self->debug;
}
}
- elsif ($action) {
- if ( my $p = $self->actions->{plain}->{$action} ) { return [$p] }
- elsif ( my $r = $self->actions->{regex}->{$action} ) { return [$r] }
- else {
- for my $regex ( keys %{ $self->actions->{compiled} } ) {
- my $name = $self->actions->{compiled}->{$regex};
- if ( $action =~ $regex ) {
- my @snippets;
- for my $i ( 1 .. 9 ) {
- no strict 'refs';
- last unless ${$i};
- push @snippets, ${$i};
- }
- return [ $self->actions->{regex}->{$name},
- $name, \@snippets ];
- }
- }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+=item $c->find_action( $name, $namespace )
+
+Find an action in a given namespace.
+
+=cut
+
+sub find_action {
+ my ( $c, $action, $namespace ) = @_;
+ $namespace ||= '';
+ if ( $action =~ /^\!(.*)/ ) {
+ $action = $1;
+ my $parent = $c->tree;
+ my $result = $c->actions->{private}->{ $parent->getUID }->{$action};
+ my $visitor = Tree::Simple::Visitor::FindByPath->new;
+ for my $part ( split '/', $namespace ) {
+ $visitor->setSearchPath($part);
+ $parent->accept($visitor);
+ my $child = $visitor->getResult;
+ my $uid = $child->getUID if $child;
+ my $match = $c->actions->{private}->{$uid}->{$action} if $uid;
+ $result = $match if $match;
+ $parent = $child if $child;
}
- return 0;
+ return [$result] if $result;
}
+ elsif ( my $p = $c->actions->{plain}->{$action} ) { return [$p] }
+ elsif ( my $r = $c->actions->{regex}->{$action} ) { return [$r] }
else {
- return (
- keys %{ $self->actions->{plain} },
- keys %{ $self->actions->{regex} }
- );
+ for my $regex ( keys %{ $c->actions->{compiled} } ) {
+ my $name = $c->actions->{compiled}->{$regex};
+ if ( $action =~ $regex ) {
+ my @snippets;
+ for my $i ( 1 .. 9 ) {
+ no strict 'refs';
+ last unless ${$i};
+ push @snippets, ${$i};
+ }
+ return [ $c->actions->{regex}->{$name}, $name, \@snippets ];
+ }
+ }
}
+ return 0;
}
-=head3 benchmark
+=item $c->benchmark($coderef)
Takes a coderef with arguments and returns elapsed time as float.
return wantarray ? ( $elapsed, @return ) : $elapsed;
}
-=head3 component (comp)
+=item $c->comp($name)
+
+=item $c->component($name)
Get a component object by name.
}
}
-=head3 errors
+=item $c->errors
+
+=item $c->errors($error, ...)
+
+=item $c->errors($arrayref)
Returns an arrayref containing errors messages.
return $c->{errors};
}
-=head3 finalize
+=item $c->finalize
Finalize request.
sub finalize {
my $c = shift;
+
+ if ( my $location = $c->res->redirect ) {
+ $c->log->debug(qq/Redirecting to "$location"/) if $c->debug;
+ $c->res->headers->header( Location => $location );
+ $c->res->status(302);
+ }
+
if ( !$c->res->output || $#{ $c->errors } >= 0 ) {
$c->res->headers->content_type('text/html');
my $name = $c->config->{name} || 'Catalyst Application';
</html>
}
- if ( my $location = $c->res->redirect ) {
- $c->log->debug(qq/Redirecting to "$location"/) if $c->debug;
- $c->res->headers->header( Location => $location );
- $c->res->status(302);
- }
$c->res->headers->content_length( length $c->res->output );
my $status = $c->finalize_headers;
$c->finalize_output;
return $status;
}
-=head3 finalize_headers
+=item $c->finalize_headers
Finalize headers.
sub finalize_headers { }
-=head3 finalize_output
+=item $c->finalize_output
Finalize output.
sub finalize_output { }
-=head3 forward
+=item $c->forward($command)
Forward processing to a private/public action or a method from a class.
If you define a class without method it will default to process().
$c->log->debug('Nothing to forward to') if $c->debug;
return 0;
}
+ my $caller = caller(0);
if ( $command =~ /^\?(.*)$/ ) {
$command = $1;
- my $caller = caller(0);
$command = _prefix( $caller, $command );
}
- elsif ( $command =~ /^\!\?(.*)$/ ) {
- $command = $1;
- my $caller = caller(0);
- $command = _prefix( $caller, $command );
- $command = "\!$command";
- }
- elsif ( $command =~ /^\!(.*)$/ ) {
- my $try = $1;
- my $caller = caller(0);
- my $prefix = _class2prefix($caller);
- $try = "!$prefix/$command";
- $command = $try if $c->actions->{plain}->{$try};
+ my $namespace = '';
+ if ( $command =~ /^\!/ ) {
+ $namespace = _class2prefix($caller);
}
my ( $class, $code );
- if ( my $action = $c->action($command) ) {
+ if ( my $action = $c->find_action( $command, $namespace ) ) {
if ( $action->[2] ) {
$c->log->debug(qq/Couldn't forward "$command" to regex action/)
if $c->debug;
return $c->process( $class, $code );
}
-=head3 handler
+=item $c->handler($r)
Handles the request.
my $status = -1;
eval {
my $handler = sub {
- my $c = $class->prepare($r);
- if ( my $action = $c->action( $c->req->action ) ) {
- my ( $begin, $end );
- my $class = ${ $action->[0] }[0];
- my $prefix = _class2prefix($class);
- if ($prefix) {
- if ( $c->actions->{plain}->{"\!$prefix/begin"} ) {
- $begin = "\!$prefix/begin";
- }
- elsif ( $c->actions->{plain}->{'!begin'} ) {
- $begin = '!begin';
- }
- if ( $c->actions->{plain}->{"\!$prefix/end"} ) {
- $end = "\!$prefix/end";
- }
- elsif ( $c->actions->{plain}->{'!end'} ) { $end = '!end' }
+ my $c = $class->prepare($r);
+ my $action = $c->req->action;
+ my $namespace = '';
+ $namespace = join '/', @{ $c->req->args } if $action eq '!default';
+ unless ($namespace) {
+ if ( my $result = $c->find_action($action) ) {
+ $namespace = _class2prefix( $result->[0]->[0] );
}
- else {
- if ( $c->actions->{plain}->{'!begin'} ) {
- $begin = '!begin';
- }
- if ( $c->actions->{plain}->{'!end'} ) { $end = '!end' }
- }
- $c->forward($begin) if $begin;
- $c->forward( $c->req->action ) if $c->req->action;
- $c->forward($end) if $end;
+ }
+ if ( my $begin = $c->find_action( '!begin', $namespace ) ) {
+ $c->process( @{ $begin->[0] } );
+ }
+ if ( my $default = $c->find_action( '!default', $namespace ) ) {
+ $c->process( @{ $default->[0] } );
}
else {
- my $action = $c->req->path;
- my $error = $action
- ? qq/Unknown resource "$action"/
+ my $path = $c->req->path;
+ my $error = $path
+ ? qq/Unknown resource "$path"/
: "No default action defined";
$c->log->error($error) if $c->debug;
$c->errors($error);
}
+ if ( my $end = $c->find_action( '!end', $namespace ) ) {
+ $c->process( @{ $end->[0] } );
+ }
return $c->finalize;
};
if ( $class->debug ) {
return $status;
}
-=head3 prepare
+=item $c->prepare($r)
-Turns the request (Apache, CGI...) into a Catalyst context.
+Turns the engine-specific request (Apache, CGI...) into a Catalyst context.
=cut
$c->prepare_path;
$c->prepare_cookies;
$c->prepare_headers;
- my $method = $c->req->method;
- my $path = $c->req->path;
- $c->log->debug(qq/"$method" request for "$path"/) if $c->debug;
+ $c->prepare_connection;
+ my $method = $c->req->method || '';
+ my $path = $c->req->path || '';
+ my $hostname = $c->req->hostname || '';
+ my $address = $c->req->address || '';
+ $c->log->debug(qq/"$method" request for "$path" from $hostname($address)/)
+ if $c->debug;
$c->prepare_action;
$c->prepare_parameters;
return $c;
}
-=head3 prepare_action
+=item $c->prepare_action
Prepare action.
$c->req->args( \my @args );
while (@path) {
$path = join '/', @path;
- if ( my $result = $c->action($path) ) {
+ if ( my $result = $c->find_action($path) ) {
# It's a regex
if ($#$result) {
unshift @args, pop @path;
}
unless ( $c->req->action ) {
- my $prefix = $c->req->args->[0];
- if ( $prefix && $c->actions->{plain}->{"\!$prefix/default"} ) {
- $c->req->match('');
- $c->req->action("\!$prefix/default");
- $c->log->debug('Using prefixed default action') if $c->debug;
- }
- elsif ( $c->actions->{plain}->{'!default'} ) {
- $c->req->match('');
- $c->req->action('!default');
- $c->log->debug('Using default action') if $c->debug;
- }
+ $c->req->action('!default');
+ $c->req->match('');
}
$c->log->debug( 'Arguments are "' . join( '/', @args ) . '"' )
if ( $c->debug && @args );
}
-=head3 prepare_cookies;
+=item $c->prepare_connection;
+
+Prepare connection.
+
+=cut
+
+sub prepare_connection { }
+
+=item $c->prepare_cookies;
Prepare cookies.
sub prepare_cookies { }
-=head3 prepare_headers
+=item $c->prepare_headers
Prepare headers.
sub prepare_headers { }
-=head3 prepare_parameters
+=item $c->prepare_parameters
Prepare parameters.
sub prepare_parameters { }
-=head3 prepare_path
+=item $c->prepare_path
Prepare path and base.
sub prepare_path { }
-=head3 prepare_request
+=item $c->prepare_request
Prepare the engine request.
sub prepare_request { }
-=head3 prepare_uploads
+=item $c->prepare_uploads
Prepare uploads.
sub prepare_uploads { }
-=head3 process
+=item $c->process($class, $coderef)
Process a coderef in given class and catch exceptions.
Errors are available via $c->errors.
return $status;
}
-=head3 remove_action
-
-Remove an action.
-
- $c->remove_action('!foo');
-
-=cut
-
-sub remove_action {
- my ( $self, $action ) = @_;
- if ( delete $self->actions->{regex}->{$action} ) {
- while ( my ( $regex, $name ) = each %{ $self->actions->{compiled} } ) {
- if ( $name eq $action ) {
- delete $self->actions->{compiled}->{$regex};
- last;
- }
- }
- }
- else {
- delete $self->actions->{plain}->{$action};
- }
-}
+=item $c->request
-=head3 request (req)
+=item $c->req
Returns a C<Catalyst::Request> object.
my $req = $c->req;
-=head3 response (res)
+=item $c->response
+
+=item $c->res
Returns a C<Catalyst::Response> object.
my $res = $c->res;
-=head3 setup
+=item $class->setup
Setup.
}
}
-=head3 setup_components
+=item $class->setup_components
Setup components.
if $self->debug;
}
-=head3 stash
+=item $c->stash
Returns a hashref containing all your data.
sub _class2prefix {
my $class = shift;
- $class =~ /^.*::[(M)(Model)(V)(View)(C)(Controller)]+::(.*)$/;
- my $prefix = lc $1 || '';
- $prefix =~ s/\:\:/_/g;
+ $class =~ /^.*::([MVC]|Model|View|Controller)+::(.*)$/;
+ my $prefix = lc $2 || '';
+ $prefix =~ s/\:\:/\//g;
return $prefix;
}
+=back
+
=head1 AUTHOR
Sebastian Riedel, C<sri@cpan.org>