use Moose;
extends 'Catalyst::Engine::CGI';
+# eval { Class::MOP::load_class("FCGI") };
eval "use FCGI";
die "Unable to load the FCGI module, you may need to install it:\n$@\n" if $@;
This class overloads some methods from C<Catalyst::Engine::CGI>.
=head2 $self->run($c, $listen, { option => value, ... })
-
+
Starts the FastCGI server. If C<$listen> is set, then it specifies a
location to listen for FastCGI requests;
=item leave_umask
-Set to 1 to disable setting umask to 0 for socket open =item nointr
+Set to 1 to disable setting umask to 0 for socket open
+
+=item nointr
Do not allow the listener to be interrupted by Ctrl+C
Specify a FCGI::ProcManager sub-class
-=item detach
+=item detach
Detach from console
$self->daemon_detach() if $options->{detach};
$proc_manager->pm_manage();
+
+ # Give each child its own RNG state.
+ srand;
}
elsif ( $options->{detach} ) {
$self->daemon_detach();
while ( $request->Accept >= 0 ) {
$proc_manager && $proc_manager->pm_pre_dispatch();
- # If we're running under Lighttpd, swap PATH_INFO and SCRIPT_NAME
- # http://lists.rawmode.org/pipermail/catalyst/2006-June/008361.html
- # Thanks to Mark Blythe for this fix
- if ( $env{SERVER_SOFTWARE} && $env{SERVER_SOFTWARE} =~ /lighttpd/ ) {
- $env{PATH_INFO} ||= delete $env{SCRIPT_NAME};
- }
+ $self->_fix_env( \%env );
$class->handle_request( env => \%env );
sub write {
my ( $self, $c, $buffer ) = @_;
- unless ( $self->{_prepared_write} ) {
+ unless ( $self->_prepared_write ) {
$self->prepare_write($c);
- $self->{_prepared_write} = 1;
+ $self->_prepared_write(1);
}
-
+
# XXX: We can't use Engine's write() method because syswrite
# appears to return bogus values instead of the number of bytes
# written: http://www.fastcgi.com/om_archive/mail-archive/0128.html
-
+
# Prepend the headers if they have not yet been sent
- if ( my $headers = delete $self->{_header_buf} ) {
- $buffer = $headers . $buffer;
+ if ( $self->_has_header_buf ) {
+ $buffer = $self->_clear_header_buf . $buffer;
}
# FastCGI does not stream data properly if using 'print $handle',
POSIX::setsid();
}
+=head2 $self->_fix_env( $env )
+
+Adjusts the environment variables when necessary.
+
+=cut
+
+sub _fix_env
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $env = shift;
+
+ return unless ( $env->{SERVER_SOFTWARE} );
+
+ # If we're running under Lighttpd, swap PATH_INFO and SCRIPT_NAME
+ # http://lists.scsys.co.uk/pipermail/catalyst/2006-June/008361.html
+ # Thanks to Mark Blythe for this fix
+ if ( $env->{SERVER_SOFTWARE} =~ /lighttpd/ ) {
+ $env->{PATH_INFO} ||= delete $env->{SCRIPT_NAME};
+ }
+ # Fix the environment variables PATH_INFO and SCRIPT_NAME when running under IIS 6.0
+ elsif ( $env->{SERVER_SOFTWARE} =~ /IIS\/6.0/ ) {
+ my @script_name = split(m!/!, $env->{PATH_INFO});
+ my @path_translated = split(m!/|\\\\?!, $env->{PATH_TRANSLATED});
+ my @path_info;
+
+ while ($script_name[$#script_name] eq $path_translated[$#path_translated]) {
+ pop(@path_translated);
+ unshift(@path_info, pop(@script_name));
+ }
+
+ unshift(@path_info, '', '');
+
+ $env->{PATH_INFO} = join('/', @path_info);
+ $env->{SCRIPT_NAME} = join('/', @script_name);
+ }
+}
+
1;
__END__
=head2 Standalone FastCGI Server
-In server mode the application runs as a standalone server and accepts
+In server mode the application runs as a standalone server and accepts
connections from a web server. The application can be on the same machine as
the web server, on a remote machine, or even on multiple remote machines.
Advantages of this method include running the Catalyst application as a
module and then use the included fastcgi.pl script.
$ script/myapp_fastcgi.pl -l /tmp/myapp.socket -n 5
-
+
Command line options for fastcgi.pl include:
-d -daemon Daemonize the server.
-p -pidfile Write a pidfile with the pid of the process manager.
-l -listen Listen on a socket path, hostname:port, or :port.
-n -nproc The number of processes started to handle requests.
-
+
See below for the specific web server configurations for using the external
server.
Apache requires the mod_fastcgi module. The same module supports both
Apache 1 and 2.
-There are three ways to run your application under FastCGI on Apache: server,
+There are three ways to run your application under FastCGI on Apache: server,
static, and dynamic.
=head3 Standalone server mode
FastCgiExternalServer /tmp/myapp.fcgi -socket /tmp/myapp.socket
Alias /myapp/ /tmp/myapp/myapp.fcgi/
-
+
# Or, run at the root
Alias / /tmp/myapp.fcgi/
-
+
# Optionally, rewrite the path when accessed without a trailing slash
RewriteRule ^/myapp$ myapp/ [R]
-
+
The FastCgiExternalServer directive tells Apache that when serving
/tmp/myapp to use the FastCGI application listenting on the socket
-/tmp/mapp.socket. Note that /tmp/myapp.fcgi does not need to exist --
+/tmp/mapp.socket. Note that /tmp/myapp.fcgi B<MUST NOT> exist --
it's a virtual file name. With some versions of C<mod_fastcgi> or
-C<mod_fcgid>, you can use any name you like, but most require that the
+C<mod_fcgid>, you can use any name you like, but some require that the
virtual filename end in C<.fcgi>.
-It's likely that Apache is not configured to serve files in /tmp, so the
+It's likely that Apache is not configured to serve files in /tmp, so the
Alias directive maps the url path /myapp/ to the (virtual) file that runs the
FastCGI application. The trailing slashes are important as their use will
correctly set the PATH_INFO environment variable used by Catalyst to
FastCgiServer /path/to/myapp/script/myapp_fastcgi.pl -processes 3
Alias /myapp/ /path/to/myapp/script/myapp_fastcgi.pl/
-
+
FastCgiServer tells Apache to start three processes of your application at
startup. The Alias command maps a path to the FastCGI application. Again,
the trailing slashes are important.
-
+
=head3 Dynamic mode
-In FastCGI dynamic mode, Apache will run your application on demand,
+In FastCGI dynamic mode, Apache will run your application on demand,
typically by requesting a file with a specific extension (e.g. .fcgi). ISPs
often use this type of setup to provide FastCGI support to many customers.
Then a request for /script/myapp_fastcgi.pl will run the
application.
-
+
For more information on using FastCGI under Apache, visit
L<http://www.fastcgi.com/mod_fastcgi/docs/mod_fastcgi.html>
=head3 Static mode
server.document-root = "/var/www/MyApp/root"
-
+
fastcgi.server = (
"" => (
"MyApp" => (
)
)
)
-
+
Note that in newer versions of lighttpd, the min-procs and idle-timeout
values are disabled. The above example would start 5 processes.
=head3 Non-root configuration
-
+
You can also run your application at any non-root location with either of the
-above modes.
+above modes. Note the required mod_rewrite rule.
+ url.rewrite = ( "myapp\$" => "myapp/" )
fastcgi.server = (
"/myapp" => (
"MyApp" => (
=head1 AUTHORS
-Sebastian Riedel, <sri@cpan.org>
-
-Christian Hansen, <ch@ngmedia.com>
-
-Andy Grundman, <andy@hybridized.org>
+Catalyst Contributors, see Catalyst.pm
=head1 THANKS