package CPAN;
-use vars qw{$Try_autoload $Revision
+use vars qw{$Try_autoload
+ $Revision
$META $Signal $Cwd $End
$Suppress_readline %Dontload
$Frontend $Defaultsite
- };
+ }; #};
-$VERSION = '1.40';
+$VERSION = '1.50';
-# $Id: CPAN.pm,v 1.239 1998/07/24 16:37:04 k Exp $
+# $Id: CPAN.pm,v 1.264 1999/05/23 14:26:49 k Exp $
# only used during development:
$Revision = "";
-# $Revision = "[".substr(q$Revision: 1.239 $, 10)."]";
+# $Revision = "[".substr(q$Revision: 1.264 $, 10)."]";
use Carp ();
use Config ();
use Safe ();
use Text::ParseWords ();
use Text::Wrap;
+use File::Spec;
END { $End++; &cleanup; }
$l =~ s/.*:://;
my(%EXPORT);
@EXPORT{@EXPORT} = '';
+ CPAN::Config->load unless $CPAN::Config_loaded++;
if (exists $EXPORT{$l}){
CPAN::Shell->$l(@_);
} else {
#-> sub CPAN::shell ;
sub shell {
+ my($self) = @_;
$Suppress_readline ||= ! -t STDIN;
+ CPAN::Config->load unless $CPAN::Config_loaded++;
my $prompt = "cpan> ";
local($^W) = 1;
require Term::ReadLine;
# import Term::ReadLine;
$term = Term::ReadLine->new('CPAN Monitor');
- $readline::rl_completion_function =
- $readline::rl_completion_function = 'CPAN::Complete::cpl';
+ if ($term->ReadLine eq "Term::ReadLine::Gnu") {
+ my $attribs = $term->Attribs;
+# $attribs->{completion_entry_function} =
+# $attribs->{'list_completion_function'};
+ $attribs->{attempted_completion_function} = sub {
+ &CPAN::Complete::gnu_cpl;
+ }
+# $attribs->{completion_word} =
+# [qw(help me somebody to find out how
+# to use completion with GNU)];
+ } else {
+ $readline::rl_completion_function =
+ $readline::rl_completion_function = 'CPAN::Complete::cpl';
+ }
}
no strict;
my $getcwd;
$getcwd = $CPAN::Config->{'getcwd'} || 'cwd';
my $cwd = CPAN->$getcwd();
+ my $try_detect_readline = $term->ReadLine eq "Term::ReadLine::Stub";
my $rl_avail = $Suppress_readline ? "suppressed" :
($term->ReadLine ne "Term::ReadLine::Stub") ? "enabled" :
"available (try ``install Bundle::CPAN'')";
}
} continue {
$Signal=0;
+ CPAN::Queue->nullify_queue;
+ if ($try_detect_readline) {
+ if ($CPAN::META->has_inst("Term::ReadLine::Gnu")
+ ||
+ $CPAN::META->has_inst("Term::ReadLine::Perl")
+ ) {
+ delete $INC{"Term/ReadLine.pm"};
+ my $redef;
+ local($SIG{__WARN__}) = CPAN::Shell::dotdot_onreload(\$redef);
+ require Term::ReadLine;
+ $CPAN::Frontend->myprint("\n$redef subroutines in Term::ReadLine redefined\n");
+ goto &shell;
+ }
+ }
}
}
$CPAN::Frontend->mywarn(qq{
Commands starting with "w" require CPAN::WAIT to be installed.
Please consider installing CPAN::WAIT to use the fulltext index.
-For this you just need to type
+For this you just need to type
install CPAN::WAIT
});
}
if (defined($name=$INC{"$pkg.pm"}))
{
$name =~ s|^(.*)$pkg\.pm$|$1auto/$pkg/$func.al|;
- $name = undef unless (-r $name);
+ $name = undef unless (-r $name);
}
unless (defined $name)
{
*$autoload = sub {};
$ok = 1;
} else {
- if ($name =~ s/(\w{12,})\.al$/substr($1,0,11).".al"/e){
+ if ($name =~ s{(\w{12,})\.al$}{substr($1,0,11).".al"}e){
eval {local $SIG{__DIE__};require $name};
}
if ($@){
}
} else {
- $ok = 1;
+ $ok = 1;
}
$@ = $save;
# $Try_autoload = 1;
if ($CPAN::Try_autoload) {
- my $p;
+ my $p;
for $p (qw(
CPAN::Author CPAN::Bundle CPAN::CacheMgr CPAN::Complete
CPAN::Config CPAN::Debug CPAN::Distribution CPAN::FTP
@CPAN::Tarzip::ISA = qw(CPAN::Debug);
package CPAN::Queue;
-# currently only used to determine if we should or shouldn't announce
-# the availability of a new CPAN module
+
+# One use of the queue is to determine if we should or shouldn't
+# announce the availability of a new CPAN module
+
+# Now we try to use it for dependency tracking. For that to happen
+# we need to draw a dependency tree and do the leaves first. This can
+# easily be reached by running CPAN.pm recursively, but we don't want
+# to waste memory and run into deep recursion. So what we can do is
+# this:
+
+# CPAN::Queue is the package where the queue is maintained. Dependencies
+# often have high priority and must be brought to the head of the queue,
+# possibly by jumping the queue if they are already there. My first code
+# attempt tried to be extremely correct. Whenever a module needed
+# immediate treatment, I either unshifted it to the front of the queue,
+# or, if it was already in the queue, I spliced and let it bypass the
+# others. This became a too correct model that made it impossible to put
+# an item more than once into the queue. Why would you need that? Well,
+# you need temporary duplicates as the manager of the queue is a loop
+# that
+#
+# (1) looks at the first item in the queue without shifting it off
+#
+# (2) cares for the item
+#
+# (3) removes the item from the queue, *even if its agenda failed and
+# even if the item isn't the first in the queue anymore* (that way
+# protecting against never ending queues)
+#
+# So if an item has prerequisites, the installation fails now, but we
+# want to retry later. That's easy if we have it twice in the queue.
+#
+# I also expect insane dependency situations where an item gets more
+# than two lives in the queue. Simplest example is triggered by 'install
+# Foo Foo Foo'. People make this kind of mistakes and I don't want to
+# get in the way. I wanted the queue manager to be a dumb servant, not
+# one that knows everything.
+#
+# Who would I tell in this model that the user wants to be asked before
+# processing? I can't attach that information to the module object,
+# because not modules are installed but distributions. So I'd have to
+# tell the distribution object that it should ask the user before
+# processing. Where would the question be triggered then? Most probably
+# in CPAN::Distribution::rematein.
+# Hope that makes sense, my head is a bit off:-) -- AK
+
+use vars qw{ @All };
+
sub new {
my($class,$mod) = @_;
- # warn "Queue object for mod[$mod]";
- bless {mod => $mod}, $class;
+ my $self = bless {mod => $mod}, $class;
+ push @All, $self;
+ # my @all = map { $_->{mod} } @All;
+ # warn "Adding Queue object for mod[$mod] all[@all]";
+ return $self;
+}
+
+sub first {
+ my $obj = $All[0];
+ $obj->{mod};
+}
+
+sub delete_first {
+ my($class,$what) = @_;
+ my $i;
+ for my $i (0..$#All) {
+ if ( $All[$i]->{mod} eq $what ) {
+ splice @All, $i, 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub jumpqueue {
+ my $class = shift;
+ my @what = @_;
+ my $obj;
+ WHAT: for my $what (reverse @what) {
+ my $jumped = 0;
+ for (my $i=0; $i<$#All;$i++) { #prevent deep recursion
+ if ($All[$i]->{mod} eq $what){
+ $jumped++;
+ if ($jumped > 100) { # one's OK if e.g. just processing now;
+ # more are OK if user typed it several
+ # times
+ $CPAN::Frontend->mywarn(
+qq{Object [$what] queued more than 100 times, ignoring}
+ );
+ next WHAT;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ my $obj = bless { mod => $what }, $class;
+ unshift @All, $obj;
+ }
+}
+
+sub exists {
+ my($self,$what) = @_;
+ my @all = map { $_->{mod} } @All;
+ my $exists = grep { $_->{mod} eq $what } @All;
+ # warn "Checking exists in Queue object for mod[$what] all[@all] exists[$exists]";
+ $exists;
+}
+
+sub delete {
+ my($self,$mod) = @_;
+ @All = grep { $_->{mod} ne $mod } @All;
+ # my @all = map { $_->{mod} } @All;
+ # warn "Deleting Queue object for mod[$mod] all[@all]";
+}
+
+sub nullify_queue {
+ @All = ();
}
+
+
package CPAN;
$META ||= CPAN->new; # In case we re-eval ourselves we need the ||
-# Do this after you have set up the whole inheritance
-CPAN::Config->load unless defined $CPAN::No_Config_is_ok;
-
1;
# __END__ # uncomment this and AutoSplit version 1.01 will split it
sub test;
#-> sub CPAN::all ;
-sub all {
+sub all_objects {
my($mgr,$class) = @_;
+ CPAN::Config->load unless $CPAN::Config_loaded++;
CPAN->debug("mgr[$mgr] class[$class]") if $CPAN::DEBUG;
CPAN::Index->reload;
values %{ $META->{$class} };
}
+*all = \&all_objects;
# Called by shell, not in batch mode. Not clean XXX
#-> sub CPAN::checklock ;
}
}
}
- File::Path::mkpath($CPAN::Config->{cpan_home});
+ my $dotcpan = $CPAN::Config->{cpan_home};
+ eval { File::Path::mkpath($dotcpan);};
+ if ($@) {
+ # A special case at least for Jarkko.
+ my $firsterror = $@;
+ my $seconderror;
+ my $symlinkcpan;
+ if (-l $dotcpan) {
+ $symlinkcpan = readlink $dotcpan;
+ die "readlink $dotcpan failed: $!" unless defined $symlinkcpan;
+ eval { File::Path::mkpath($symlinkcpan); };
+ if ($@) {
+ $seconderror = $@;
+ } else {
+ $CPAN::Frontend->mywarn(qq{
+Working directory $symlinkcpan created.
+});
+ }
+ }
+ unless (-d $dotcpan) {
+ my $diemess = qq{
+Your configuration suggests "$dotcpan" as your
+CPAN.pm working directory. I could not create this directory due
+to this error: $firsterror\n};
+ $diemess .= qq{
+As "$dotcpan" is a symlink to "$symlinkcpan",
+I tried to create that, but I failed with this error: $seconderror
+} if $seconderror;
+ $diemess .= qq{
+Please make sure the directory exists and is writable.
+};
+ $CPAN::Frontend->mydie($diemess);
+ }
+ }
my $fh;
unless ($fh = FileHandle->new(">$lockfile")) {
- if ($! =~ /Permission/) {
+ if ($! =~ /Permission/ || $!{EACCES}) {
my $incc = $INC{'CPAN/Config.pm'};
my $myincc = MM->catfile($ENV{HOME},'.cpan','CPAN','MyConfig.pm');
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint(qq{
$file =~ s|/|\\|g if $^O eq 'MSWin32';
$file .= ".pm";
if ($INC{$file}) {
-# warn "$file in %INC"; #debug
+ # checking %INC is wrong, because $INC{LWP} may be true
+ # although $INC{"URI/URL.pm"} may have failed. But as
+ # I really want to say "bla loaded OK", I have to somehow
+ # cache results.
+ ### warn "$file in %INC"; #debug
return 1;
} elsif (eval { require $file }) {
# eval is good: if we haven't yet read the database it's
# perfect and if we have installed the module in the meantime,
# it tries again. The second require is only a NOOP returning
# 1 if we had success, otherwise it's retrying
+
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint("CPAN: $mod loaded ok\n");
if ($mod eq "CPAN::WAIT") {
push @CPAN::Shell::ISA, CPAN::WAIT;
});
sleep 2;
+ } else {
+ delete $INC{$file}; # if it inc'd LWP but failed during, say, URI
}
return 0;
}
$getcwd = $CPAN::Config->{'getcwd'} || 'cwd';
my($cwd) = CPAN->$getcwd();
chdir $dir or Carp::croak("Can't chdir to $dir: $!");
- my $dh = DirHandle->new(".") or Carp::croak("Couldn't opendir $dir: $!");
+ my $dh = DirHandle->new(File::Spec->curdir)
+ or Carp::croak("Couldn't opendir $dir: $!");
my(@entries);
for ($dh->read) {
next if $_ eq "." || $_ eq "..";
my($Du) = 0;
find(
sub {
- $File::Find::prune++ if $CPAN::Signal;
- return if -l $_;
- $Du += -s _;
+ $File::Find::prune++ if $CPAN::Signal;
+ return if -l $_;
+ if ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
+ require Mac::Files;
+ my $cat = Mac::Files::FSpGetCatInfo($_);
+ $Du += $cat->ioFlLgLen() + $cat->ioFlRLgLen();
+ } else {
+ $Du += (-s _);
+ }
},
$dir
);
my $self = {
ID => $CPAN::Config->{'build_dir'},
MAX => $CPAN::Config->{'build_cache'},
+ SCAN => $CPAN::Config->{'scan_cache'} || 'atstart',
DU => 0
};
File::Path::mkpath($self->{ID});
my $dh = DirHandle->new($self->{ID});
bless $self, $class;
- my $e;
+ $self->scan_cache;
+ $t2 = time;
+ $debug .= "timing of CacheMgr->new: ".($t2 - $time);
+ $time = $t2;
+ CPAN->debug($debug) if $CPAN::DEBUG;
+ $self;
+}
+
+#-> sub CPAN::CacheMgr::scan_cache ;
+sub scan_cache {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return if $self->{SCAN} eq 'never';
+ $CPAN::Frontend->mydie("Unknown scan_cache argument: $self->{SCAN}")
+ unless $self->{SCAN} eq 'atstart';
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint(
sprintf("Scanning cache %s for sizes\n",
$self->{ID}));
+ my $e;
for $e ($self->entries($self->{ID})) {
next if $e eq ".." || $e eq ".";
$self->disk_usage($e);
return if $CPAN::Signal;
}
$self->tidyup;
- $t2 = time;
- $debug .= "timing of CacheMgr->new: ".($t2 - $time);
- $time = $t2;
- CPAN->debug($debug) if $CPAN::DEBUG;
- $self;
}
package CPAN::Debug;
EOF
$msg ||= "\n";
my($fh) = FileHandle->new;
+ rename $configpm, "$configpm~" if -f $configpm;
open $fh, ">$configpm" or warn "Couldn't open >$configpm: $!";
$fh->print(qq[$msg\$CPAN::Config = \{\n]);
foreach (sort keys %$CPAN::Config) {
sub load {
my($self) = shift;
my(@miss);
+ use Carp;
eval {require CPAN::Config;}; # We eval because of some
# MakeMaker problems
unless ($dot_cpan++){
}
}
local($") = ", ";
- $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(qq{
+ $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(<<END) if $redo && ! $theycalled;
We have to reconfigure CPAN.pm due to following uninitialized parameters:
@miss
-}) if $redo && ! $theycalled;
+END
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint(qq{
$configpm initialized.
});
sub not_loaded {
my(@miss);
for (qw(
- cpan_home keep_source_where build_dir build_cache index_expire
- gzip tar unzip make pager makepl_arg make_arg make_install_arg
- urllist inhibit_startup_message ftp_proxy http_proxy no_proxy
+ cpan_home keep_source_where build_dir build_cache scan_cache
+ index_expire gzip tar unzip make pager makepl_arg make_arg
+ make_install_arg urllist inhibit_startup_message
+ ftp_proxy http_proxy no_proxy prerequisites_policy
)) {
push @miss, $_ unless defined $CPAN::Config->{$_};
}
#-> sub CPAN::Shell::d ;
sub d { $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(shift->format_result('Distribution',@_));}
#-> sub CPAN::Shell::m ;
-sub m { $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(shift->format_result('Module',@_));}
+sub m { # emacs confused here }; sub mimimimimi { # emacs in sync here
+ $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(shift->format_result('Module',@_));
+}
#-> sub CPAN::Shell::i ;
sub i {
}
}
+sub dotdot_onreload {
+ my($ref) = shift;
+ sub {
+ if ( $_[0] =~ /Subroutine (\w+) redefined/ ) {
+ my($subr) = $1;
+ ++$$ref;
+ local($|) = 1;
+ # $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(".($subr)");
+ $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(".");
+ return;
+ }
+ warn @_;
+ };
+}
+
#-> sub CPAN::Shell::reload ;
sub reload {
my($self,$command,@arg) = @_;
my $fh = FileHandle->new($INC{'CPAN.pm'});
local($/);
$redef = 0;
- local($SIG{__WARN__})
- = sub {
- if ( $_[0] =~ /Subroutine (\w+) redefined/ ) {
- my($subr) = $1;
- ++$redef;
- local($|) = 1;
- # $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(".($subr)");
- $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(".");
- return;
- }
- warn @_;
- };
+ local($SIG{__WARN__}) = dotdot_onreload(\$redef);
eval <$fh>;
warn $@ if $@;
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint("\n$redef subroutines redefined\n");
CPAN::Index->force_reload;
} else {
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint(qq{cpan re-evals the CPAN.pm file
-index re-reads the index files
-});
+index re-reads the index files\n});
}
}
#-> sub CPAN::Shell::autobundle ;
sub autobundle {
my($self) = shift;
+ CPAN::Config->load unless $CPAN::Config_loaded++;
my(@bundle) = $self->_u_r_common("a",@_);
my($todir) = MM->catdir($CPAN::Config->{'cpan_home'},"Bundle");
File::Path::mkpath($todir);
my $class = "CPAN::$type";
my $obj;
if (defined $regex) {
- for $obj ( sort {$a->id cmp $b->id} $CPAN::META->all($class)) {
+ for $obj ( sort {$a->id cmp $b->id} $CPAN::META->all_objects($class)) {
push @m, $obj
if
$obj->id =~ /$regex/i
CPAN->debug("pragma[$pragma]meth[$meth] some[@some]") if $CPAN::DEBUG;
my($s,@s);
foreach $s (@some) {
+ CPAN::Queue->new($s);
+ }
+ while ($s = CPAN::Queue->first) {
my $obj;
if (ref $s) {
$obj = $s;
} elsif ($s =~ m|/|) { # looks like a file
$obj = $CPAN::META->instance('CPAN::Distribution',$s);
} elsif ($s =~ m|^Bundle::|) {
- $CPAN::META->{'CPAN::Queue'}{$s} ||= CPAN::Queue->new($s);
$obj = $CPAN::META->instance('CPAN::Bundle',$s);
} else {
- $CPAN::META->{'CPAN::Queue'}{$s} ||= CPAN::Queue->new($s);
$obj = $CPAN::META->instance('CPAN::Module',$s)
if $CPAN::META->exists('CPAN::Module',$s);
}
if (ref $obj) {
CPAN->debug(
- qq{pragma[$pragma] meth[$meth] obj[$obj] as_string\[}.
+ qq{pragma[$pragma]meth[$meth]obj[$obj]as_string\[}.
$obj->as_string.
qq{\]}
) if $CPAN::DEBUG;
if ($]>=5.00303 && $obj->can('called_for')) {
$obj->called_for($s);
}
- $obj->$meth();
+ CPAN::Queue->delete($s) if $obj->$meth(); # if it is more
+ # than once in
+ # the queue
} elsif ($CPAN::META->exists('CPAN::Author',$s)) {
$obj = $CPAN::META->instance('CPAN::Author',$s);
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint(
" ;-)\n"
);
} else {
- $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(qq{Warning: Cannot $meth $s, don\'t know what it is.
+ $CPAN::Frontend
+ ->myprint(qq{Warning: Cannot $meth $s, }.
+ qq{don\'t know what it is.
Try the command
i /$s/
to find objects with similar identifiers.
});
}
+ CPAN::Queue->delete_first($s);
}
}
}
# If more accuracy is wanted/needed, Chris Leach sent me this patch...
-
+
# leach,> *** /install/perl/live/lib/CPAN.pm- Wed Sep 24 13:08:48 1997
# leach,> --- /tmp/cp Wed Sep 24 13:26:40 1997
# leach,> ***************
$self->debug("file[$file] aslocal[$aslocal] force[$force]")
if $CPAN::DEBUG;
+ if ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
+ my($name, $path) = File::Basename::fileparse($aslocal, '');
+ if (length($name) > 31) {
+ $name =~ s/(\.(readme(\.(gz|Z))?|(tar\.)?(gz|Z)|tgz|zip|pm\.(gz|Z)))$//;
+ my $suf = $1;
+ my $size = 31 - length($suf);
+ while (length($name) > $size) {
+ chop $name;
+ }
+ $name .= $suf;
+ $aslocal = File::Spec->catfile($path, $name);
+ }
+ }
+
return $aslocal if -f $aslocal && -r _ && !($force & 1);
my($restore) = 0;
if (-f $aslocal){
to insufficient permissions.\n}) unless -w $aslocal_dir;
# Inheritance is not easier to manage than a few if/else branches
- if ($CPAN::META->has_inst('LWP')) {
+ if ($CPAN::META->has_inst('LWP::UserAgent')) {
require LWP::UserAgent;
unless ($Ua) {
$Ua = LWP::UserAgent->new;
@reordered =
sort {
(substr($CPAN::Config->{urllist}[$b],0,4) eq "file")
- <=>
+ <=>
(substr($CPAN::Config->{urllist}[$a],0,4) eq "file")
or
defined($Thesite)
} else {
@levels = qw/easy hard hardest/;
}
+ @levels = qw/easy/ if $^O eq 'MacOS';
for $level (@levels) {
my $method = "host$level";
my @host_seq = $level eq "easy" ?
# fileurl = "file://" [ host | "localhost" ] "/" fpath
# Thanks to "Mark D. Baushke" <mdb@cisco.com> for
# the code
- ($l = $url) =~ s,^file://[^/]+,,; # discard the host part
- $l =~ s/^file://; # assume they meant file://localhost
+ ($l = $url) =~ s|^file://[^/]*/|/|; # discard the host part
+ $l =~ s|^file:||; # assume they
+ # meant
+ # file://localhost
+ $l =~ s|^/|| unless -f $l; # e.g. /P:
}
if ( -f $l && -r _) {
$Thesite = $i;
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint("Fetching with LWP:
$url
");
+ unless ($Ua) {
+ require LWP::UserAgent;
+ $Ua = LWP::UserAgent->new;
+ }
my $res = $Ua->mirror($url, $aslocal);
if ($res->is_success) {
$Thesite = $i;
# gave us a socksified (or other) ftp program...
my($i);
- my($devnull) = $CPAN::Config->{devnull} || "";
+ my($devnull) = $CPAN::Config->{devnull} || "";
# < /dev/null ";
my($aslocal_dir) = File::Basename::dirname($aslocal);
File::Path::mkpath($aslocal_dir);
CPAN::Tarzip->gzip($aslocal_uncompressed,
"$aslocal_uncompressed.gz");
}
- $Thesite = $i;
- return $aslocal;
}
+ $Thesite = $i;
+ return $aslocal;
} elsif ($url !~ /\.gz$/) {
unlink $aslocal_uncompressed if
-f $aslocal_uncompressed && -s _ == 0;
$CPAN::Frontend->mywarn("Your ~/.netrc neither contains $host
nor does it have a default entry\n");
}
-
+
# OK, they don't have a valid ~/.netrc. Use 'ftp -n'
# then and login manually to host, using e-mail as
# password.
Subprocess "|$command"
returned status $estatus (wstat $wstatus)
}) if $wstatus;
-
}
# find2perl needs modularization, too, all the following is stolen
package CPAN::Complete;
+sub gnu_cpl {
+ my($text, $line, $start, $end) = @_;
+ my(@perlret) = cpl($text, $line, $start);
+ # find longest common match. Can anybody show me how to peruse
+ # T::R::Gnu to have this done automatically? Seems expensive.
+ return () unless @perlret;
+ my($newtext) = $text;
+ for (my $i = length($text)+1;;$i++) {
+ last unless length($perlret[0]) && length($perlret[0]) >= $i;
+ my $try = substr($perlret[0],0,$i);
+ my @tries = grep {substr($_,0,$i) eq $try} @perlret;
+ # warn "try[$try]tries[@tries]";
+ if (@tries == @perlret) {
+ $newtext = $try;
+ } else {
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ ($newtext,@perlret);
+}
+
#-> sub CPAN::Complete::cpl ;
sub cpl {
my($word,$line,$pos) = @_;
#-> sub CPAN::Complete::cplx ;
sub cplx {
my($class, $word) = @_;
- grep /^\Q$word\E/, map { $_->id } $CPAN::META->all($class);
+ grep /^\Q$word\E/, map { $_->id } $CPAN::META->all_objects($class);
}
#-> sub CPAN::Complete::cpl_any ;
# XXX check if a newer one is available. (We currently read it
# from time to time)
for ($CPAN::Config->{index_expire}) {
- $_ = 0.001 unless $_ > 0.001;
+ $_ = 0.001 unless $_ && $_ > 0.001;
}
return if $last_time + $CPAN::Config->{index_expire}*86400 > $time
and ! $force;
my $needshort = $^O eq "dos";
- $cl->rd_authindex($cl->reload_x(
- "authors/01mailrc.txt.gz",
- $needshort ? "01mailrc.gz" : "",
- $force));
+ $cl->rd_authindex($cl
+ ->reload_x(
+ "authors/01mailrc.txt.gz",
+ $needshort ?
+ File::Spec->catfile('authors', '01mailrc.gz') :
+ File::Spec->catfile('authors', '01mailrc.txt.gz'),
+ $force));
$t2 = time;
$debug = "timing reading 01[".($t2 - $time)."]";
$time = $t2;
return if $CPAN::Signal; # this is sometimes lengthy
- $cl->rd_modpacks($cl->reload_x(
- "modules/02packages.details.txt.gz",
- $needshort ? "02packag.gz" : "",
- $force));
+ $cl->rd_modpacks($cl
+ ->reload_x(
+ "modules/02packages.details.txt.gz",
+ $needshort ?
+ File::Spec->catfile('modules', '02packag.gz') :
+ File::Spec->catfile('modules', '02packages.details.txt.gz'),
+ $force));
$t2 = time;
$debug .= "02[".($t2 - $time)."]";
$time = $t2;
return if $CPAN::Signal; # this is sometimes lengthy
- $cl->rd_modlist($cl->reload_x(
- "modules/03modlist.data.gz",
- $needshort ? "03mlist.gz" : "",
- $force));
+ $cl->rd_modlist($cl
+ ->reload_x(
+ "modules/03modlist.data.gz",
+ $needshort ?
+ File::Spec->catfile('modules', '03mlist.gz') :
+ File::Spec->catfile('modules', '03modlist.data.gz'),
+ $force));
$t2 = time;
$debug .= "03[".($t2 - $time)."]";
$time = $t2;
#-> sub CPAN::Index::rd_authindex ;
sub rd_authindex {
- my($cl,$index_target) = @_;
+ my($cl, $index_target) = @_;
+ my @lines;
return unless defined $index_target;
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint("Going to read $index_target\n");
# my $fh = CPAN::Tarzip->TIEHANDLE($index_target);
local(*FH);
tie *FH, CPAN::Tarzip, $index_target;
local($/) = "\n";
- while (<FH>) {
- chomp;
+ push @lines, split /\012/ while <FH>;
+ foreach (@lines) {
my($userid,$fullname,$email) =
- /alias\s+(\S+)\s+\"([^\"\<]+)\s+<([^\>]+)\>\"/;
+ m/alias\s+(\S+)\s+\"([^\"\<]+)\s+\<([^\>]+)\>\"/;
next unless $userid && $fullname && $email;
# instantiate an author object
#-> sub CPAN::Index::rd_modpacks ;
sub rd_modpacks {
- my($cl,$index_target) = @_;
+ my($cl, $index_target) = @_;
+ my @lines;
return unless defined $index_target;
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint("Going to read $index_target\n");
my $fh = CPAN::Tarzip->TIEHANDLE($index_target);
local($/) = "\n";
while ($_ = $fh->READLINE) {
- last if /^\s*$/;
+ s/\012/\n/g;
+ my @ls = map {"$_\n"} split /\n/, $_;
+ unshift @ls, "\n" x length($1) if /^(\n+)/;
+ push @lines, @ls;
}
- while ($_ = $fh->READLINE) {
+ while (@lines) {
+ my $shift = shift(@lines);
+ last if $shift =~ /^\s*$/;
+ }
+ foreach (@lines) {
chomp;
my($mod,$version,$dist) = split;
### $version =~ s/^\+//;
# if it is a bundle, instatiate a bundle object
my($bundle,$id,$userid);
-
+
if ($mod eq 'CPAN' &&
! (
- $CPAN::META->exists('CPAN::Queue','Bundle::CPAN') ||
- $CPAN::META->exists('CPAN::Queue','CPAN')
+ CPAN::Queue->exists('Bundle::CPAN') ||
+ CPAN::Queue->exists('CPAN')
)
) {
local($^W)= 0;
my @eval;
local($/) = "\n";
while ($_ = $fh->READLINE) {
- if (/^Date:\s+(.*)/){
+ s/\012/\n/g;
+ my @ls = map {"$_\n"} split /\n/, $_;
+ unshift @ls, "\n" x length($1) if /^(\n+)/;
+ push @eval, @ls;
+ }
+ while (@eval) {
+ my $shift = shift(@eval);
+ if ($shift =~ /^Date:\s+(.*)/){
return if $date_of_03 eq $1;
($date_of_03) = $1;
}
- last if /^\s*$/;
+ last if $shift =~ /^\s*$/;
}
- push @eval, $_ while $_ = $fh->READLINE;
undef $fh;
push @eval, q{CPAN::Modulelist->data;};
local($^W) = 0;
$CPAN::META->instance(CPAN::Author,$self->{CPAN_USERID})->fullname;
}
+sub dump {
+ my($self) = @_;
+ require Data::Dumper;
+ Data::Dumper::Dumper($self);
+}
+
package CPAN::Author;
#-> sub CPAN::Author::as_glimpse ;
#-> sub CPAN::Author::fullname ;
sub fullname { shift->{'FULLNAME'} }
*name = \&fullname;
+
#-> sub CPAN::Author::email ;
sub email { shift->{'EMAIL'} }
} else {
$self->{archived} = "NO";
}
- chdir "..";
+ chdir File::Spec->updir;
if ($self->{archived} ne 'NO') {
- chdir "tmp";
+ chdir File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->curdir, "tmp");
# Let's check if the package has its own directory.
- my $dh = DirHandle->new(".") or Carp::croak("Couldn't opendir .: $!");
+ my $dh = DirHandle->new(File::Spec->curdir)
+ or Carp::croak("Couldn't opendir .: $!");
my @readdir = grep $_ !~ /^\.\.?$/, $dh->read; ### MAC??
$dh->close;
my ($distdir,$packagedir);
}
}
$self->{'build_dir'} = $packagedir;
- chdir "..";
+ chdir File::Spec->updir;
$self->debug("Changed directory to .. (self is $self [".$self->as_string."])")
if $CPAN::DEBUG;
#-> sub CPAN::Distribution::look ;
sub look {
my($self) = @_;
+
+ if ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
+ $self->ExtUtils::MM_MacOS::look;
+ return;
+ }
+
if ( $CPAN::Config->{'shell'} ) {
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint(qq{
Trying to open a subshell in the build directory...
$local_file = CPAN::FTP->localize("authors/id/$sans.readme",
$local_wanted)
or $CPAN::Frontend->mydie(qq{No $sans.readme found});;
+
+ if ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
+ ExtUtils::MM_MacOS::launch_file($local_file);
+ return;
+ }
+
my $fh_pager = FileHandle->new;
local($SIG{PIPE}) = "IGNORE";
$fh_pager->open("|$CPAN::Config->{'pager'}")
if (open $fh, $chk_file){
local($/);
my $eval = <$fh>;
+ $eval =~ s/\015?\012/\n/g;
close $fh;
my($comp) = Safe->new();
$cksum = $comp->reval($eval);
my $md5 = MD5->new;
my($data,$ref);
$ref = \$data;
- while ($fh->READ($ref, 4096)){
+ while ($fh->READ($ref, 4096) > 0){
$md5->add($data);
}
my $hexdigest = $md5->hexdigest;
#-> sub CPAN::Distribution::force ;
sub force {
- my($self) = @_;
- $self->{'force_update'}++;
- delete $self->{'MD5_STATUS'};
- delete $self->{'archived'};
- delete $self->{'build_dir'};
- delete $self->{'localfile'};
- delete $self->{'make'};
- delete $self->{'install'};
- delete $self->{'unwrapped'};
- delete $self->{'writemakefile'};
+ my($self) = @_;
+ $self->{'force_update'}++;
+ for my $att (qw(
+ MD5_STATUS archived build_dir localfile make install unwrapped
+ writemakefile
+ )) {
+ delete $self->{$att};
+ }
}
sub isa_perl {
$perl ||= $candidate if MM->maybe_command($candidate);
unless ($perl) {
my ($component,$perl_name);
- DIST_PERLNAME: foreach $perl_name ($^X, 'perl', 'perl5', "perl$]") {
+ DIST_PERLNAME:
+ foreach $perl_name ($^X, 'perl', 'perl5', "perl$Config::Config{version}") {
PATH_COMPONENT: foreach $component (MM->path(),
$Config::Config{'binexp'}) {
next unless defined($component) && $component;
"had problems unarchiving. Please build manually";
exists $self->{writemakefile} &&
- $self->{writemakefile} eq "NO" and push @e,
- "Had some problem writing Makefile";
+ $self->{writemakefile} =~ m/ ^ NO\s* ( .* ) /sx and push @e,
+ $1 || "Had some problem writing Makefile";
defined $self->{'make'} and push @e,
"Has already been processed within this session";
chdir $builddir or Carp::croak("Couldn't chdir $builddir: $!");
$self->debug("Changed directory to $builddir") if $CPAN::DEBUG;
+ if ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
+ ExtUtils::MM_MacOS::make($self);
+ return;
+ }
+
my $system;
if ($self->{'configure'}) {
$system = $self->{'configure'};
if ($CPAN::Config->{inactivity_timeout}) {
eval {
alarm $CPAN::Config->{inactivity_timeout};
- local $SIG{CHLD} = sub { wait };
+ local $SIG{CHLD}; # = sub { wait };
if (defined($pid = fork)) {
if ($pid) { #parent
- wait;
+ # wait;
+ waitpid $pid, 0;
} else { #child
# note, this exec isn't necessary if
# inactivity_timeout is 0. On the Mac I'd
kill 9, $pid;
waitpid $pid, 0;
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint($@);
- $self->{writemakefile} = "NO - $@";
+ $self->{writemakefile} = "NO $@";
$@ = "";
return;
}
} else {
$ret = system($system);
if ($ret != 0) {
- $self->{writemakefile} = "NO";
+ $self->{writemakefile} = "NO Makefile.PL returned status $ret";
return;
}
}
- $self->{writemakefile} = "YES";
+ if (-f "Makefile") {
+ $self->{writemakefile} = "YES";
+ } else {
+ $self->{writemakefile} =
+ qq{NO Makefile.PL refused to write a Makefile.};
+ # It's probably worth to record the reason, so let's retry
+ # local $/;
+ # my $fh = IO::File->new("$system |"); # STDERR? STDIN?
+ # $self->{writemakefile} .= <$fh>;
+ }
}
return if $CPAN::Signal;
+ if (my @prereq = $self->needs_prereq){
+ my $id = $self->id;
+ $CPAN::Frontend->myprint("---- Dependencies detected ".
+ "during [$id] -----\n");
+
+ for my $p (@prereq) {
+ $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(" $p\n");
+ }
+ my $follow = 0;
+ if ($CPAN::Config->{prerequisites_policy} eq "follow") {
+ $follow = 1;
+ } elsif ($CPAN::Config->{prerequisites_policy} eq "ask") {
+ require ExtUtils::MakeMaker;
+ my $answer = ExtUtils::MakeMaker::prompt(
+"Shall I follow them and prepend them to the queue
+of modules we are processing right now?", "yes");
+ $follow = $answer =~ /^\s*y/i;
+ } else {
+ local($") = ", ";
+ $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(" Ignoring dependencies on modules @prereq\n");
+ }
+ if ($follow) {
+ CPAN::Queue->jumpqueue(@prereq,$id); # requeue yourself
+ return;
+ }
+ }
$system = join " ", $CPAN::Config->{'make'}, $CPAN::Config->{make_arg};
if (system($system) == 0) {
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint(" $system -- OK\n");
$self->{'make'} = "YES";
} else {
- $self->{writemakefile} = "YES";
+ $self->{writemakefile} ||= "YES";
$self->{'make'} = "NO";
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint(" $system -- NOT OK\n");
}
}
+#-> sub CPAN::Distribution::needs_prereq ;
+sub needs_prereq {
+ my($self) = @_;
+ return unless -f "Makefile"; # we cannot say much
+ my $fh = FileHandle->new("<Makefile") or
+ $CPAN::Frontend->mydie("Couldn't open Makefile: $!");
+ local($/) = "\n";
+
+ my(@p,@need);
+ while (<$fh>) {
+ last if /MakeMaker post_initialize section/;
+ my($p) = m{^[\#]
+ \s+PREREQ_PM\s+=>\s+(.+)
+ }x;
+ next unless $p;
+ # warn "Found prereq expr[$p]";
+
+ while ( $p =~ m/(?:\s)([\w\:]+)=>q\[.*?\],?/g ){
+ push @p, $1;
+ }
+ last;
+ }
+ for my $p (@p) {
+ my $mo = $CPAN::META->instance("CPAN::Module",$p);
+ next if $mo->uptodate;
+ # it's not needed, so don't push it. We cannot omit this step, because
+ # if 'force' is in effect, nobody else will check.
+ if ($self->{have_sponsored}{$p}++){
+ # We have already sponsored it and for some reason it's still
+ # not available. So we do nothing. Or what should we do?
+ # if we push it again, we have a potential infinite loop
+ next;
+ }
+ push @need, $p;
+ }
+ return @need;
+}
+
#-> sub CPAN::Distribution::test ;
sub test {
my($self) = @_;
Carp::croak("Couldn't chdir to $self->{'build_dir'}");
$self->debug("Changed directory to $self->{'build_dir'}")
if $CPAN::DEBUG;
+
+ if ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
+ ExtUtils::MM_MacOS::make_test($self);
+ return;
+ }
+
my $system = join " ", $CPAN::Config->{'make'}, "test";
if (system($system) == 0) {
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint(" $system -- OK\n");
chdir $self->{'build_dir'} or
Carp::croak("Couldn't chdir to $self->{'build_dir'}");
$self->debug("Changed directory to $self->{'build_dir'}") if $CPAN::DEBUG;
+
+ if ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
+ ExtUtils::MM_MacOS::make_clean($self);
+ return;
+ }
+
my $system = join " ", $CPAN::Config->{'make'}, "clean";
if (system($system) == 0) {
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint(" $system -- OK\n");
Carp::croak("Couldn't chdir to $self->{'build_dir'}");
$self->debug("Changed directory to $self->{'build_dir'}")
if $CPAN::DEBUG;
+
+ if ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
+ ExtUtils::MM_MacOS::make_install($self);
+ return;
+ }
+
my $system = join(" ", $CPAN::Config->{'make'},
"install", $CPAN::Config->{make_install_arg});
- my($pipe) = FileHandle->new("$system 2>&1 |");
+ my($stderr) = $^O =~ /Win/i ? "" : " 2>&1 ";
+ my($pipe) = FileHandle->new("$system $stderr |");
my($makeout) = "";
while (<$pipe>){
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint($_);
$pipe->close;
if ($?==0) {
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint(" $system -- OK\n");
- $self->{'install'} = "YES";
+ return $self->{'install'} = "YES";
} else {
$self->{'install'} = "NO";
$CPAN::Frontend->myprint(" $system -- NOT OK\n");
### The following two lines let CPAN.pm become Bundle/CPAN.pm :-(
### my $bu = MM->catfile($where,$what);
### return $bu if -f $bu;
- my $bu;
my $manifest = MM->catfile($where,"MANIFEST");
unless (-f $manifest) {
require ExtUtils::Manifest;
my $fh = FileHandle->new($manifest)
or Carp::croak("Couldn't open $manifest: $!");
local($/) = "\n";
+ my $what2 = $what;
+ if ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
+ $what =~ s/^://;
+ $what2 =~ tr|:|/|;
+ $what2 =~ s/:Bundle://;
+ $what2 =~ tr|:|/|;
+ } else {
+ $what2 =~ s|Bundle/||;
+ }
+ my $bu;
while (<$fh>) {
next if /^\s*\#/;
my($file) = /(\S+)/;
if ($file =~ m|\Q$what\E$|) {
$bu = $file;
- return MM->catfile($where,$bu);
- } elsif ($what =~ s|Bundle/||) { # retry if she managed to
- # have no Bundle directory
- if ($file =~ m|\Q$what\E$|) {
- $bu = $file;
- return MM->catfile($where,$bu);
- }
+ # return MM->catfile($where,$bu); # bad
+ last;
}
+ # retry if she managed to
+ # have no Bundle directory
+ $bu = $file if $file =~ m|\Q$what2\E$|;
}
+ $bu =~ tr|/|:| if $^O eq 'MacOS';
+ return MM->catfile($where, $bu) if $bu;
Carp::croak("Couldn't find a Bundle file in $where");
}
my($id) = $self->id;
Carp::croak "Can't $meth $id, don't have an associated bundle file. :-(\n"
unless $self->inst_file || $self->{CPAN_FILE};
- my($s);
+ my($s,%fail);
for $s ($self->contains) {
my($type) = $s =~ m|/| ? 'CPAN::Distribution' :
$s =~ m|^Bundle::| ? 'CPAN::Bundle' : 'CPAN::Module';
});
sleep 3;
}
- $CPAN::META->instance($type,$s)->$meth();
+ # possibly noisy action:
+ my $obj = $CPAN::META->instance($type,$s);
+ $obj->$meth();
+ my $success = $obj->can("uptodate") ? $obj->uptodate : 0;
+ $success ||= $obj->{'install'} && $obj->{'install'} eq "YES";
+ $fail{$s} = 1 unless $success;
+ }
+ # recap with less noise
+ if ( $meth eq "install") {
+ if (%fail) {
+ $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(qq{\nBundle summary: }.
+ qq{The following items seem to }.
+ qq{have had installation problems:\n});
+ for $s ($self->contains) {
+ $CPAN::Frontend->myprint( "$s " ) if $fail{$s};
+ }
+ $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(qq{\n});
+ } else {
+ $self->{'install'} = 'YES';
+ }
}
}
sub install {
my $self = shift;
$self->rematein('install',@_);
- $CPAN::META->delete('CPAN::Queue',$self->id);
}
#-> sub CPAN::Bundle::clean ;
sub clean { shift->rematein('clean',@_); }
#-> sub CPAN::Module::cpan_version ;
sub cpan_version {
my $self = shift;
- $self->{'CPAN_VERSION'} = 'undef'
+ $self->{'CPAN_VERSION'} = 'undef'
unless defined $self->{'CPAN_VERSION'}; # I believe this is
# always a bug in the
# index and should be
sub make { shift->rematein('make') }
#-> sub CPAN::Module::test ;
sub test { shift->rematein('test') }
-#-> sub CPAN::Module::install ;
-sub install {
+#-> sub CPAN::Module::uptodate ;
+sub uptodate {
my($self) = @_;
- my($doit) = 0;
my($latest) = $self->cpan_version;
$latest ||= 0;
my($inst_file) = $self->inst_file;
if (defined $inst_file) {
$have = $self->inst_version;
}
- if (1){ # A block for scoping $^W, the if is just for the visual
- # appeal
- local($^W)=0;
- if ($inst_file
- &&
- $have >= $latest
- &&
- not exists $self->{'force_update'}
- ) {
- $CPAN::Frontend->myprint( $self->id. " is up to date.\n");
- } else {
- $doit = 1;
- }
+ local($^W)=0;
+ if ($inst_file
+ &&
+ $have >= $latest
+ ) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+#-> sub CPAN::Module::install ;
+sub install {
+ my($self) = @_;
+ my($doit) = 0;
+ if ($self->uptodate
+ &&
+ not exists $self->{'force_update'}
+ ) {
+ $CPAN::Frontend->myprint( $self->id. " is up to date.\n");
+ } else {
+ $doit = 1;
}
$self->rematein('install') if $doit;
- $CPAN::META->delete('CPAN::Queue',$self->id);
}
#-> sub CPAN::Module::clean ;
sub clean { shift->rematein('clean') }
$fhw->close;
return 1;
} else {
- system("$CPAN::Config->{'gzip'} -c $read > $write")==0;
+ system("$CPAN::Config->{'gzip'} -c $read > $write")==0;
}
}
my $gz = $self->{GZ};
my($line,$bytesread);
$bytesread = $gz->gzreadline($line);
- return undef if $bytesread == 0;
+ return undef if $bytesread <= 0;
return $line;
} else {
my $fh = $self->{FH};
if (MM->maybe_command($CPAN::Config->{'gzip'})
&&
MM->maybe_command($CPAN::Config->{'tar'})) {
- my $system = "$CPAN::Config->{'gzip'} --decompress --stdout " .
- "$file | $CPAN::Config->{tar} xvf -";
- return system($system) == 0;
+ if ($^O =~ /win/i) { # irgggh
+ # people find the most curious tar binaries that cannot handle
+ # pipes
+ my $system = "$CPAN::Config->{'gzip'} --decompress $file";
+ if (system($system)==0) {
+ $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(qq{Uncompressed $file successfully\n});
+ } else {
+ $CPAN::Frontend->mydie(
+ qq{Couldn\'t uncompress $file\n}
+ );
+ }
+ $file =~ s/\.gz$//;
+ $system = "$CPAN::Config->{tar} xvf $file";
+ if (system($system)==0) {
+ $CPAN::Frontend->myprint(qq{Untarred $file successfully\n});
+ } else {
+ $CPAN::Frontend->mydie(qq{Couldn\'t untar $file\n});
+ }
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ my $system = "$CPAN::Config->{'gzip'} --decompress --stdout " .
+ "< $file | $CPAN::Config->{tar} xvf -";
+ return system($system) == 0;
+ }
} elsif ($CPAN::META->has_inst("Archive::Tar")
&&
$CPAN::META->has_inst("Compress::Zlib") ) {
my $tar = Archive::Tar->new($file,1);
$tar->extract($tar->list_files); # I'm pretty sure we have nothing
# that isn't compressed
+
+ ExtUtils::MM_MacOS::convert_files([$tar->list_files], 1)
+ if ($^O eq 'MacOS');
+
return 1;
} else {
$CPAN::Frontend->mydie(qq{
=item make, test, install, clean modules or distributions
-These commands take any number of arguments and investigate what is
+These commands take any number of arguments and investigates what is
necessary to perform the action. If the argument is a distribution
-file name (recognized by embedded slashes), it is processed. If it is a
-module, CPAN determines the distribution file in which this module is
-included and processes that.
+file name (recognized by embedded slashes), it is processed. If it is
+a module, CPAN determines the distribution file in which this module
+is included and processes that, following any dependencies named in
+the module's Makefile.PL (this behavior is controlled by
+I<prerequisites_policy>.)
Any C<make> or C<test> are run unconditionally. An
OpenGL-0.4/COPYRIGHT
[...]
-A C<clean> command results in a
+A C<clean> command results in a
make clean
There's currently only one class that has a stable interface -
CPAN::Shell. All commands that are available in the CPAN shell are
methods of the class CPAN::Shell. Each of the commands that produce
-listings of modules (C<r>, C<autobundle>, C<u>) returns a list of the
-IDs of all modules within the list.
+listings of modules (C<r>, C<autobundle>, C<u>) also return a list of
+the IDs of all modules within the list.
=over 2
print "No VERSION in ", $mod->id, "\n";
}
+Or if you want to write a cronjob to watch The CPAN, you could list
+all modules that need updating:
+
+ perl -e 'use CPAN; CPAN::Shell->r;'
+
+If you don't want to get any output if all modules are up to date, you
+can parse the output of above command for the regular expression
+//modules are up to date// and decide to mail the output only if it
+doesn't match. Ick?
+
+If you prefer to do it more in a programmer style in one single
+process, maybe something like this suites you better:
+
+ # list all modules on my disk that have newer versions on CPAN
+ for $mod (CPAN::Shell->expand("Module","/./")){
+ next unless $mod->inst_file;
+ next if $mod->uptodate;
+ printf "Module %s is installed as %s, could be updated to %s from CPAN\n",
+ $mod->id, $mod->inst_version, $mod->cpan_version;
+ }
+
+If that gives you too much output every day, you maybe only want to
+watch for three modules. You can write
+
+ for $mod (CPAN::Shell->expand("Module","/Apache|LWP|CGI/")){
+
+as the first line instead. Or you can combine some of the above
+tricks:
+
+ # watch only for a new mod_perl module
+ $mod = CPAN::Shell->expand("Module","mod_perl");
+ exit if $mod->uptodate;
+ # new mod_perl arrived, let me know all update recommendations
+ CPAN::Shell->r;
+
=back
-=head2 Methods in the four
+=head2 Methods in the four Classes
=head2 Cache Manager
worth to give it a try and send me more specific output. You should
know that "o debug" has built-in completion support.
-=head2 Floppy, Zip, and all that Jazz
+=head2 Floppy, Zip, Offline Mode
CPAN.pm works nicely without network too. If you maintain machines
that are not networked at all, you should consider working with file:
machine. Then copy the $CPAN::Config->{keep_source_where} (but not
$CPAN::Config->{build_dir}) directory on a floppy. This floppy is kind
of a personal CPAN. CPAN.pm on the non-networked machines works nicely
-with this floppy.
+with this floppy. See also below the paragraph about CD-ROM support.
=head1 CONFIGURATION
many seconds inactivity. Set to 0 to never break.
inhibit_startup_message
if true, does not print the startup message
- keep_source keep the source in a local directory?
keep_source_where directory in which to keep the source (if we do)
make location of external make program
make_arg arguments that should always be passed to 'make'
make_install_arg same as make_arg for 'make install'
makepl_arg arguments passed to 'perl Makefile.PL'
pager location of external program more (or any pager)
+ prerequisites_policy
+ what to do if you are missing module prerequisites
+ ('follow' automatically, 'ask' me, or 'ignore')
+ scan_cache controls scanning of cache ('atstart' or 'never')
tar location of external program tar
unzip location of external program unzip
urllist arrayref to nearby CPAN sites (or equivalent locations)
wait_list arrayref to a wait server to try (See CPAN::WAIT)
+ ftp_proxy, } the three usual variables for configuring
+ http_proxy, } proxy requests. Both as CPAN::Config variables
+ no_proxy } and as environment variables configurable.
You can set and query each of these options interactively in the cpan
shell with the command set defined within the C<o conf> command:
=back
+=head2 Note on urllist parameter's format
+
+urllist parameters are URLs according to RFC 1738. We do a little
+guessing if your URL is not compliant, but if you have problems with file URLs, please try the correct format. Either:
+
+ file://localhost/whatever/ftp/pub/CPAN/
+
+or
+
+ file:///home/ftp/pub/CPAN/
+
=head2 urllist parameter has CD-ROM support
The C<urllist> parameter of the configuration table contains a list of
to a checksum that comes from the net just as the distribution file
itself. If somebody has managed to tamper with the distribution file,
they may have as well tampered with the CHECKSUMS file. Future
-development will go towards strong authentification.
+development will go towards strong authentication.
=head1 EXPORT
for this is that the primary use is intended for the cpan shell or for
oneliners.
+=head1 POPULATE AN INSTALLATION WITH LOTS OF MODULES
+
+To populate a freshly installed perl with my favorite modules is pretty
+easiest by maintaining a private bundle definition file. To get a useful
+blueprint of a bundle definition file, the command autobundle can be used
+on the CPAN shell command line. This command writes a bundle definition
+file for all modules that are installed for the currently running perl
+interpreter. It's recommended to run this command only once and from then
+on maintain the file manually under a private name, say
+Bundle/my_bundle.pm. With a clever bundle file you can then simply say
+
+ cpan> install Bundle::my_bundle
+
+then answer a few questions and then go out for a coffee.
+
+Maintaining a bundle definition file means to keep track of two
+things: dependencies and interactivity. CPAN.pm sometimes fails on
+calculating dependencies because not all modules define all MakeMaker
+attributes correctly, so a bundle definition file should specify
+prerequisites as early as possible. On the other hand, it's a bit
+annoying that many distributions need some interactive configuring. So
+what I try to accomplish in my private bundle file is to have the
+packages that need to be configured early in the file and the gentle
+ones later, so I can go out after a few minutes and leave CPAN.pm
+unattained.
+
+=head1 WORKING WITH CPAN.pm BEHIND FIREWALLS
+
+Thanks to Graham Barr for contributing the following paragraphs about
+the interaction between perl, and various firewall configurations.
+
+Firewalls can be categorized into three basic types.
+
+=over
+
+=item http firewall
+
+This is where the firewall machine runs a web server and to access the
+outside world you must do it via the web server. If you set environment
+variables like http_proxy or ftp_proxy to a values beginning with http://
+or in your web browser you have to set proxy information then you know
+you are running a http firewall.
+
+To access servers outside these types of firewalls with perl (even for
+ftp) you will need to use LWP.
+
+=item ftp firewall
+
+This where the firewall machine runs a ftp server. This kind of firewall will
+only let you access ftp serves outside the firewall. This is usually done by
+connecting to the firewall with ftp, then entering a username like
+"user@outside.host.com"
+
+To access servers outside these type of firewalls with perl you
+will need to use Net::FTP.
+
+=item One way visibility
+
+I say one way visibility as these firewalls try to make themselve look
+invisible to the users inside the firewall. An FTP data connection is
+normally created by sending the remote server your IP address and then
+listening for the connection. But the remote server will not be able to
+connect to you because of the firewall. So for these types of firewall
+FTP connections need to be done in a passive mode.
+
+There are two that I can think off.
+
+=over
+
+=item SOCKS
+
+If you are using a SOCKS firewall you will need to compile perl and link
+it with the SOCKS library, this is what is normally called a ``socksified''
+perl. With this executable you will be able to connect to servers outside
+the firewall as if it is not there.
+
+=item IP Masquerade
+
+This is the firewall implemented in the Linux kernel, it allows you to
+hide a complete network behind one IP address. With this firewall no
+special compiling is need as you can access hosts directly.
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
=head1 BUGS
-We should give coverage for _all_ of the CPAN and not just the PAUSE
+We should give coverage for B<all> of the CPAN and not just the PAUSE
part, right? In this discussion CPAN and PAUSE have become equal --
but they are not. PAUSE is authors/ and modules/. CPAN is PAUSE plus
the clpa/, doc/, misc/, ports/, src/, scripts/.
projects / p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git / blobdiff