#!./perl
+BEGIN { @INC=('./lib', '../lib') }
+use File::Find;
+use File::Compare;
+use File::Path ();
+use Config;
+use subs qw(unlink rename link chmod);
+
+# override the ones in the rest of the script
+sub mkpath
+{
+ File::Path::mkpath(@_) unless $nonono;
+}
+
+$mainperldir = "/usr/bin";
+$exe_ext = $Config{exe_ext};
while (@ARGV) {
$nonono = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-n';
umask 022;
-@scripts = ('cppstdin', 'h2ph', 'c2ph', 'pstruct', 'x2p/s2p', 'x2p/find2perl');
-@manpages = ('perl.man', 'h2ph.man', 'x2p/a2p.man', 'x2p/s2p.man');
-
-$version = sprintf("%5.3f", $]);
-$release = substr($version,0,3);
-$patchlevel = substr($version,3,2);
+@scripts = qw( utils/c2ph utils/h2ph utils/h2xs
+ utils/perlbug utils/perldoc utils/pl2pm utils/splain
+ x2p/s2p x2p/find2perl
+ pod/pod2man pod/pod2html pod/pod2latex pod/pod2text);
-# Read in the config file.
+@pods = (<pod/*.pod>);
-open(CONFIG, "config.sh") || die "You haven't run Configure yet!\n";
-while (<CONFIG>) {
- if (s/^(\w+=)/\$$1/) {
- $accum =~ s/'undef'/undef/g;
- eval $accum;
- $accum = '';
- }
- $accum .= $_;
-}
+%archpms = (Config => 1, FileHandle => 1, overload => 1);
+find(sub {
+ if ("$File::Find::dir/$_" =~ m{^ext/[^/]+/(.*)\.pm$}) {
+ (my $pm = $1) =~ s{^lib/}{};
+ $archpms{$pm} = 1;
+ }
+ }, 'ext');
+
+$ver = $];
+$release = substr($ver,0,3); # Not used presently.
+$patchlevel = substr($ver,3,2);
+die "Patchlevel of perl ($patchlevel)",
+ "and patchlevel of config.sh ($Config{'PATCHLEVEL'}) don't match\n"
+ if $patchlevel != $Config{'PATCHLEVEL'};
+
+# Fetch some frequently-used items from %Config
+$installbin = $Config{installbin};
+$installscript = $Config{installscript};
+$installprivlib = $Config{installprivlib};
+$installarchlib = $Config{installarchlib};
+$installsitelib = $Config{installsitelib};
+$installsitearch = $Config{installsitearch};
+$installman1dir = $Config{installman1dir};
+$man1ext = $Config{man1ext};
+$libperl = $Config{libperl};
+# Shared library and dynamic loading suffixes.
+$so = $Config{so};
+$dlext = $Config{dlext};
+
+$d_dosuid = $Config{d_dosuid};
+$binexp = $Config{binexp};
# Do some quick sanity checks.
if ($d_dosuid && $>) { die "You must run as root to install suidperl\n"; }
$installbin || die "No installbin directory in config.sh\n";
--d $installbin || die "$installbin is not a directory\n";
--w $installbin || die "$installbin is not writable by you\n"
- unless $installbin =~ m#^/afs/#;
+-d $installbin || mkpath($installbin, 1, 0777);
+-d $installbin || $nonono || die "$installbin is not a directory\n";
+-w $installbin || $nonono || die "$installbin is not writable by you\n"
+ unless $installbin =~ m#^/afs/# || $nonono;
--x 'perl' || die "perl isn't executable!\n";
--x 'taintperl' || die "taintperl isn't executable!\n";
--x 'suidperl' || die "suidperl isn't executable!\n" if $d_dosuid;
+-x 'perl' . $exe_ext || die "perl isn't executable!\n";
+-x 'suidperl' . $exe_ext|| die "suidperl isn't executable!\n" if $d_dosuid;
-x 't/TEST' || warn "WARNING: You've never run 'make test'!!!",
" (Installing anyway.)\n";
# First we install the version-numbered executables.
-$ver = sprintf("%5.3f", $]);
-
-&unlink("$installbin/perl$ver");
-&cmd("cp perl $installbin/perl$ver");
+&safe_unlink("$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext");
+&cmd("cp perl$exe_ext $installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext");
+&chmod(0755, "$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext");
-&unlink("$installbin/tperl$ver");
-&cmd("cp taintperl $installbin/tperl$ver");
-&chmod(0755, "$installbin/tperl$ver"); # force non-suid for security
-
-&unlink("$installbin/sperl$ver");
+&safe_unlink("$installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext");
if ($d_dosuid) {
- &cmd("cp suidperl $installbin/sperl$ver");
- &chmod(04711, "$installbin/sperl$ver");
+ &cmd("cp suidperl$exe_ext $installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext");
+ &chmod(04711, "$installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext");
}
-exit 0 if $versiononly;
+# Install library files.
-# Make links to ordinary names if installbin directory isn't current directory.
+$do_installarchlib = $do_installprivlib = 0;
+
+mkpath($installprivlib, 1, 0777);
+mkpath($installarchlib, 1, 0777);
+mkpath($installsitelib, 1, 0777) if ($installsitelib);
+mkpath($installsitearch, 1, 0777) if ($installsitearch);
-($bdev,$bino) = stat($installbin);
-($ddev,$dino) = stat('.');
+if (chdir "lib") {
+ $do_installarchlib = ! &samepath($installarchlib, '.');
+ $do_installprivlib = ! &samepath($installprivlib, '.');
+ $do_installprivlib = 0 if $versiononly && !($installprivlib =~ m/\Q$]/);
-if ($bdev != $ddev || $bino != $dino) {
- &unlink("$installbin/perl", "$installbin/taintperl", "$installbin/suidperl");
- &link("$installbin/perl$ver", "$installbin/perl");
- &link("$installbin/tperl$ver", "$installbin/taintperl");
- &link("$installbin/sperl$ver", "$installbin/suidperl") if $d_dosuid;
+ if ($do_installarchlib || $do_installprivlib) {
+ find(\&installlib, '.');
+ }
+ chdir ".." || die "Can't cd back to source directory: $!\n";
+}
+else {
+ warn "Can't cd to lib to install lib files: $!\n";
}
-($bdev,$bino) = stat($installbin);
-($ddev,$dino) = stat('x2p');
+# Install header files and libraries.
+mkpath("$installarchlib/CORE", 1, 0777);
+@corefiles = <*.h libperl*.*>;
+# AIX needs perl.exp installed as well.
+push(@corefiles,'perl.exp') if $^O eq 'aix';
+# If they have built sperl.o...
+push(@corefiles,'sperl.o') if -f 'sperl.o';
+foreach $file (@corefiles) {
+ # HP-UX (at least) needs to maintain execute permissions
+ # on dynamically-loaded libraries.
+ cp_if_diff($file,"$installarchlib/CORE/$file")
+ and &chmod($file =~ /^\.(so|$dlext)$/ ? 0555 : 0444,
+ "$installarchlib/CORE/$file");
+}
-if ($bdev != $ddev || $bino != $dino) {
- &unlink("$installbin/a2p");
- &cmd("cp x2p/a2p $installbin/a2p");
+# Offer to install perl in a "standard" location
+
+$mainperl_is_instperl = 0;
+
+if (!$versiononly && !$nonono && -t STDIN && -t STDERR
+ && -w $mainperldir && ! &samepath($mainperldir, $installbin)) {
+ local($usrbinperl) = "$mainperldir/perl$exe_ext";
+ local($instperl) = "$installbin/perl$exe_ext";
+ local($expinstperl) = "$binexp/perl$exe_ext";
+
+ # First make sure $usrbinperl is not already the same as the perl we
+ # just installed.
+ if (-x $usrbinperl) {
+ # Try to be clever about mainperl being a symbolic link
+ # to binexp/perl if binexp and installbin are different.
+ $mainperl_is_instperl =
+ &samepath($usrbinperl, $instperl) ||
+ &samepath($usrbinperl, $expinstperl) ||
+ (($binexp ne $installbin) &&
+ (-l $usrbinperl) &&
+ ((readlink $usrbinperl) eq $expinstperl));
+ }
+ if ((! $mainperl_is_instperl) &&
+ (&yn("Many scripts expect perl to be installed as $usrbinperl.\n" .
+ "Do you wish to have $usrbinperl be the same as\n" .
+ "$expinstperl? [y] ")))
+ {
+ unlink($usrbinperl);
+ eval { CORE::link $instperl, $usrbinperl } ||
+ eval { symlink $expinstperl, $usrbinperl } ||
+ cmd("cp $instperl $usrbinperl");
+ $mainperl_is_instperl = 1;
+ }
}
-# Make some enemies in the name of standardization. :-)
+# Make links to ordinary names if installbin directory isn't current directory.
-($udev,$uino) = stat("/usr/bin");
+if (! $versiononly && ! &samepath($installbin, '.')) {
+ &safe_unlink("$installbin/perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/suidperl$exe_ext");
+ &link("$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext", "$installbin/perl$exe_ext");
+ &link("$installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext", "$installbin/suidperl$exe_ext")
+ if $d_dosuid;
+}
-if (-w _ && ($udev != $ddev || $uino != $dino) && !$nonono) {
- &unlink("/usr/bin/perl");
- eval 'symlink("$installbin/perl", "/usr/bin/perl")' ||
- eval 'link("$installbin/perl", "/usr/bin/perl")' ||
- &cmd("cp $installbin/perl /usr/bin");
+if (!$versiononly && ! &samepath($installbin, 'x2p')) {
+ &safe_unlink("$installbin/a2p$exe_ext");
+ &cmd("cp x2p/a2p$exe_ext $installbin/a2p$exe_ext");
+ &chmod(0755, "$installbin/a2p$exe_ext");
+}
+
+# cppstdin is just a script, but it is architecture-dependent, so
+# it can't safely be shared. Place it in $installbin.
+# Note that Configure doesn't build cppstin if it isn't needed, so
+# we skip this if cppstdin doesn't exist.
+if (! $versiononly && (-f cppstdin) && (! &samepath($installbin, '.'))) {
+ &safe_unlink("$installbin/cppstdin");
+ &cmd("cp cppstdin $installbin/cppstdin");
+ &chmod(0755, "$installbin/cppstdin");
}
# Install scripts.
-&makedir($installscr);
-
-for (@scripts) {
- &cmd("cp $_ $installscr");
- s#.*/##; &chmod(0755, "$installscr/$_");
-}
-
-# Install man pages.
-
-if ($mansrc ne '') {
- &makedir($mansrc);
-
- ($mdev,$mino) = stat($mansrc);
- if ($mdev != $ddev || $mino != $dino) {
- for (@manpages) {
- ($new = $_) =~ s/man$/$manext/;
- $new =~ s#.*/##;
- print STDERR " Installing $mansrc/$new\n";
- next if $nonono;
- open(MI,$_);
- open(MO,">$mansrc/$new");
- print MO ".ds RP Release $release Patchlevel $patchlevel\n";
- while (<MI>) {
- print MO;
- }
- close MI;
- close MO;
- }
+mkpath($installscript, 1, 0777);
+
+if (! $versiononly) {
+ for (@scripts) {
+ &cmd("cp $_ $installscript");
+ s#.*/##; &chmod(0755, "$installscript/$_");
}
}
-# Install library files.
+# pstruct should be a link to c2ph
-&makedir($installprivlib);
-if (chdir "lib") {
+if (! $versiononly) {
+ &safe_unlink("$installscript/pstruct");
+ &link("$installscript/c2ph","$installscript/pstruct");
+}
- ($pdev,$pino) = stat($installprivlib);
- ($ldev,$lino) = stat('.');
+# Install pod pages. Where? I guess in $installprivlib/pod.
- if ($pdev != $ldev || $pino != $lino) {
- foreach $file (<*.pl>) {
- &unlink("$installprivlib/$file");
- &cmd("cp $file $installprivlib");
- }
+if (! $versiononly && !($installprivlib =~ m/\Q$]/)) {
+ mkpath("${installprivlib}/pod", 1, 0777);
+ foreach $file (@pods) {
+ # $file is a name like pod/perl.pod
+ cp_if_diff($file, "${installprivlib}/${file}");
}
- chdir ".." || die "Can't cd back to source directory: $!\n";
-}
-else {
- warn "Can't cd to lib to install lib files: $!\n";
}
-&chmod(0755, "usub/mus");
+# Check to make sure there aren't other perls around in installer's
+# path. This is probably UNIX-specific. Check all absolute directories
+# in the path except for where public executables are supposed to live.
+# Also skip $mainperl if the user opted to have it be a link to the
+# installed perl.
+
+if (!$versiononly) {
+
+ $dirsep = ($^O eq 'os2') ? ';' : ':' ;
+ ($path = $ENV{"PATH"}) =~ s:\\:/:g ;
+ @path = split(/$dirsep/, $path);
+ @otherperls = ();
+ for (@path) {
+ next unless m,^/,;
+ # Use &samepath here because some systems have other dirs linked
+ # to $mainperldir (like SunOS)
+ next if &samepath($_, $binexp);
+ next if ($mainperl_is_instperl && &samepath($_, $mainperldir));
+ push(@otherperls, "$_/perl$exe_ext")
+ if (-x "$_/perl$exe_ext" && ! -d "$_/perl$exe_ext");
+ }
+ if (@otherperls) {
+ print STDERR "\nWarning: perl appears in your path in the following " .
+ "locations beyond where\nwe just installed it:\n";
+ for (@otherperls) {
+ print STDERR " ", $_, "\n";
+ }
+ print STDERR "\n";
+ }
+
+}
print STDERR " Installation complete\n";
###############################################################################
+sub yn {
+ local($prompt) = @_;
+ local($answer);
+ local($default) = $prompt =~ m/\[([yn])\]\s*$/i;
+ print STDERR $prompt;
+ chop($answer = <STDIN>);
+ $answer = $default if $answer =~ m/^\s*$/;
+ ($answer =~ m/^[yY]/);
+}
+
sub unlink {
local(@names) = @_;
+ my($cnt) = 0;
foreach $name (@names) {
next unless -e $name;
+ chmod 0777, $name if $^O eq 'os2';
print STDERR " unlink $name\n";
- unlink($name) || warn "Couldn't unlink $name: $!\n" unless $nonono;
+ ( CORE::unlink($name) and ++$cnt
+ or warn "Couldn't unlink $name: $!\n" ) unless $nonono;
+ }
+ return $cnt;
+}
+
+sub safe_unlink {
+ local(@names) = @_;
+
+ foreach $name (@names) {
+ next unless -e $name;
+ next if $nonono;
+ chmod 0777, $name if $^O eq 'os2';
+ print STDERR " unlink $name\n";
+ next if CORE::unlink($name);
+ warn "Couldn't unlink $name: $!\n";
+ if ($! =~ /busy/i) {
+ print STDERR " mv $name $name.old\n";
+ &rename($name, "$name.old") || warn "Couldn't rename $name: $!\n";
+ }
}
}
}
}
-sub link {
+sub rename {
local($from,$to) = @_;
+ if (-f $to and not unlink($to)) {
+ my($i);
+ for ($i = 1; $i < 50; $i++) {
+ last if CORE::rename($to, "$to.$i");
+ }
+ warn("Cannot rename to `$to.$i': $!"), return 0
+ if $i >= 50; # Give up!
+ }
+ link($from,$to) || return 0;
+ unlink($from);
+}
+
+sub link {
+ my($from,$to) = @_;
+ my($success) = 0;
print STDERR " ln $from $to\n";
- link($from,$to) || warn "Couldn't link $from to $to: $!\n" unless $nonono;
+ eval {
+ CORE::link($from,$to) ? $success++ : warn "Couldn't link $from to $to: $!\n" unless $nonono;
+ };
+ if ($@) {
+ system( $cp, $from, $to )==0 ? $success++ :
+ warn "Couldn't copy $from to $to: $!\n" unless $nonono;
+ }
+ $success;
}
sub chmod {
local($mode,$name) = @_;
printf STDERR " chmod %o %s\n", $mode, $name;
- chmod($mode,$name) || warn "Couldn't chmod $mode $name: $!\n"
+ CORE::chmod($mode,$name) || warn sprintf("Couldn't chmod %o %s: $!\n",$mode,$name)
unless $nonono;
}
-sub makedir {
- local($dir) = @_;
- unless (-d $dir) {
- local($shortdir) = $dir;
+sub samepath {
+ local($p1, $p2) = @_;
+ local($dev1, $ino1, $dev2, $ino2);
+
+ if ($p1 ne $p2) {
+ ($dev1, $ino1) = stat($p1);
+ ($dev2, $ino2) = stat($p2);
+ ($dev1 == $dev2 && $ino1 == $ino2);
+ }
+ else {
+ 1;
+ }
+}
+
+sub installlib {
+ my $dir = $File::Find::dir;
+ $dir =~ s#^\.(?![^/])/?##;
+ local($depth) = $dir ? "lib/$dir" : "lib";
+
+ my $name = $_;
+
+ # ignore patch backups and the .exists files.
+ return if $name =~ m{\.orig$|~$|^\.exists};
+
+ $name = "$dir/$name" if $dir ne '';
+
+ my $installlib = $installprivlib;
+ if ($dir =~ /^auto/ ||
+ ($name =~ /^(.*)\.(?:pm|pod)$/ && $archpms{$1})) {
+ $installlib = $installarchlib;
+ return unless $do_installarchlib;
+ } else {
+ return unless $do_installprivlib;
+ }
- $shortdir =~ s#(.*)/.*#$1#;
- &makedir($shortdir);
+ if (-f $_) {
+ if (/\.al$/ || /\.ix$/) {
+ $installlib = $installprivlib;
+ #We're installing *.al and *.ix files into $installprivlib,
+ #but we have to delete old *.al and *.ix files from the 5.000
+ #distribution:
+ #This might not work because $archname might have changed.
+ &unlink("$installarchlib/$name");
+ }
+ if (compare($_, "$installlib/$name") || $nonono) {
+ &unlink("$installlib/$name");
+ mkpath("$installlib/$dir", 1, 0777);
+ # HP-UX (at least) needs to maintain execute permissions
+ # on dynamically-loaded libraries.
+ cp_if_diff($_, "$installlib/$name")
+ and &chmod($name =~ /\.(so|$dlext)$/o ? 0555 : 0444,
+ "$installlib/$name");
+ }
+ } elsif (-d $_) {
+ mkpath("$installlib/$name", 1, 0777);
+ }
+}
- print STDERR " mkdir $dir\n";
- mkdir($dir, 0777) || warn "Couldn't create $dir: $!\n" unless $nonono;
+# Copy $from to $to, only if $from is different than $to.
+# Also preserve modification times for .a libraries.
+# On some systems, if you do
+# ranlib libperl.a
+# cp libperl.a /usr/local/lib/perl5/archlib/CORE/libperl.a
+# and then try to link against the installed libperl.a, you might
+# get an error message to the effect that the symbol table is older
+# than the library.
+# Return true if copying occurred.
+sub cp_if_diff {
+ my($from,$to)=@_;
+ -f $from || die "$0: $from not found";
+ if (compare($from, $to) || $nonono) {
+ my ($atime, $mtime);
+ unlink($to); # In case we don't have write permissions.
+ if ($nonono) {
+ $from = $depth . "/" . $from if $depth;
+ }
+ cmd("cp $from $to");
+ # Restore timestamps if it's a .a library.
+ if ($to =~ /\.a$/ or $^O eq 'os2') { # For binary install
+ ($atime, $mtime) = (stat $from)[8,9];
+ utime $atime, $mtime, $to;
+ }
+ 1;
}
}