/* handy.h
*
- * Copyright (c) 1991-2000, Larry Wall
+ * Copyright (c) 1991-2002, Larry Wall
*
* You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
* License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
#define Null(type) ((type)NULL)
/*
-=for apidoc AmU||Nullch
+=head1 Handy Values
+
+=for apidoc AmU||Nullch
Null character pointer.
=for apidoc AmU||Nullsv
*/
+#ifdef I_INTTYPES /* e.g. Linux has int64_t without <inttypes.h> */
+# include <inttypes.h>
+# ifdef INT32_MIN_BROKEN
+# undef INT32_MIN
+# define INT32_MIN (-2147483647-1)
+# endif
+# ifdef INT64_MIN_BROKEN
+# undef INT64_MIN
+# define INT64_MIN (-9223372036854775807LL-1)
+# endif
+#endif
+
typedef I8TYPE I8;
typedef U8TYPE U8;
typedef I16TYPE I16;
typedef U32TYPE U32;
#ifdef PERL_CORE
# ifdef HAS_QUAD
-# if QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_INT64_T
-# include <sys/types.h>
-# ifdef I_INTTYPES /* e.g. Linux has int64_t without <inttypes.h> */
-# include <inttypes.h>
-# endif
-# endif
typedef I64TYPE I64;
typedef U64TYPE U64;
# endif
#endif /* PERL_CORE */
+#if defined(HAS_QUAD) && defined(USE_64_BIT_INT)
+# ifndef UINT64_C /* usually from <inttypes.h> */
+# if defined(HAS_LONG_LONG) && QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_LONG_LONG
+# define INT64_C(c) CAT2(c,LL)
+# define UINT64_C(c) CAT2(c,ULL)
+# else
+# if LONGSIZE == 8 && QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_LONG
+# define INT64_C(c) CAT2(c,L)
+# define UINT64_C(c) CAT2(c,UL)
+# else
+# define INT64_C(c) ((I64TYPE)(c))
+# define UINT64_C(c) ((U64TYPE)(c))
+# endif
+# endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
/* Mention I8SIZE, U8SIZE, I16SIZE, U16SIZE, I32SIZE, U32SIZE,
I64SIZE, and U64SIZE here so that metaconfig pulls them in. */
#define I32_MAX INT32_MAX
#define I32_MIN INT32_MIN
-#define U32_MAX UINT32_MAX
+#ifndef UINT32_MAX_BROKEN /* e.g. HP-UX with gcc messes this up */
+# define U32_MAX UINT32_MAX
+#else
+# define U32_MAX 4294967295U
+#endif
#define U32_MIN UINT32_MIN
#else
#endif
+/* log(2) is pretty close to 0.30103, just in case anyone is grepping for it */
#define BIT_DIGITS(N) (((N)*146)/485 + 1) /* log2(10) =~ 146/485 */
#define TYPE_DIGITS(T) BIT_DIGITS(sizeof(T) * 8)
#define TYPE_CHARS(T) (TYPE_DIGITS(T) + 2) /* sign, NUL */
#define Ctl(ch) ((ch) & 037)
/*
+=head1 Miscellaneous Functions
+
=for apidoc Am|bool|strNE|char* s1|char* s2
Test two strings to see if they are different. Returns true or
false.
#endif
/*
+
+=head1 Character classes
+
=for apidoc Am|bool|isALNUM|char ch
Returns a boolean indicating whether the C C<char> is an ASCII alphanumeric
character (including underscore) or digit.
# define isLOWER(c) ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z')
# define isALNUMC(c) (isALPHA(c) || isDIGIT(c))
# define isASCII(c) ((c) <= 127)
-# define isCNTRL(c) ((c) < ' ')
+# define isCNTRL(c) ((c) < ' ' || (c) == 127)
# define isGRAPH(c) (isALNUM(c) || isPUNCT(c))
-# define isPRINT(c) (((c) > 32 && (c) < 127) || isSPACE(c))
+# define isPRINT(c) (((c) > 32 && (c) < 127) || (c) == ' ')
# define isPUNCT(c) (((c) >= 33 && (c) <= 47) || ((c) >= 58 && (c) <= 64) || ((c) >= 91 && (c) <= 96) || ((c) >= 123 && (c) <= 126))
# define isXDIGIT(c) (isdigit(c) || ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'f') || ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'F'))
# define toUPPER(c) (isLOWER(c) ? (c) - ('a' - 'A') : (c))
#define isPRINT_uni(c) is_uni_print(c)
#define isPUNCT_uni(c) is_uni_punct(c)
#define isXDIGIT_uni(c) is_uni_xdigit(c)
-#define toUPPER_uni(c) to_uni_upper(c)
-#define toTITLE_uni(c) to_uni_title(c)
-#define toLOWER_uni(c) to_uni_lower(c)
+#define toUPPER_uni(c,s,l) to_uni_upper(c,s,l)
+#define toTITLE_uni(c,s,l) to_uni_title(c,s,l)
+#define toLOWER_uni(c,s,l) to_uni_lower(c,s,l)
+#define toFOLD_uni(c,s,l) to_uni_fold(c,s,l)
#define isPSXSPC_uni(c) (isSPACE_uni(c) ||(c) == '\f')
#define isBLANK_uni(c) isBLANK(c) /* could be wrong */
-#define isALNUM_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? isALNUM_LC(c) : is_uni_alnum_lc(c))
-#define isIDFIRST_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? isIDFIRST_LC(c) : is_uni_idfirst_lc(c))
-#define isALPHA_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? isALPHA_LC(c) : is_uni_alpha_lc(c))
-#define isSPACE_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? isSPACE_LC(c) : is_uni_space_lc(c))
-#define isDIGIT_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? isDIGIT_LC(c) : is_uni_digit_lc(c))
-#define isUPPER_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? isUPPER_LC(c) : is_uni_upper_lc(c))
-#define isLOWER_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? isLOWER_LC(c) : is_uni_lower_lc(c))
-#define isALNUMC_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? isALNUMC_LC(c) : is_uni_alnumc_lc(c))
-#define isCNTRL_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? isCNTRL_LC(c) : is_uni_cntrl_lc(c))
-#define isGRAPH_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? isGRAPH_LC(c) : is_uni_graph_lc(c))
-#define isPRINT_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? isPRINT_LC(c) : is_uni_print_lc(c))
-#define isPUNCT_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? isPUNCT_LC(c) : is_uni_punct_lc(c))
-#define toUPPER_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? toUPPER_LC(c) : to_uni_upper_lc(c))
-#define toTITLE_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? toUPPER_LC(c) : to_uni_title_lc(c))
-#define toLOWER_LC_uni(c) (c < 256 ? toLOWER_LC(c) : to_uni_lower_lc(c))
+#define isALNUM_LC_uvchr(c) (c < 256 ? isALNUM_LC(c) : is_uni_alnum_lc(c))
+#define isIDFIRST_LC_uvchr(c) (c < 256 ? isIDFIRST_LC(c) : is_uni_idfirst_lc(c))
+#define isALPHA_LC_uvchr(c) (c < 256 ? isALPHA_LC(c) : is_uni_alpha_lc(c))
+#define isSPACE_LC_uvchr(c) (c < 256 ? isSPACE_LC(c) : is_uni_space_lc(c))
+#define isDIGIT_LC_uvchr(c) (c < 256 ? isDIGIT_LC(c) : is_uni_digit_lc(c))
+#define isUPPER_LC_uvchr(c) (c < 256 ? isUPPER_LC(c) : is_uni_upper_lc(c))
+#define isLOWER_LC_uvchr(c) (c < 256 ? isLOWER_LC(c) : is_uni_lower_lc(c))
+#define isALNUMC_LC_uvchr(c) (c < 256 ? isALNUMC_LC(c) : is_uni_alnumc_lc(c))
+#define isCNTRL_LC_uvchr(c) (c < 256 ? isCNTRL_LC(c) : is_uni_cntrl_lc(c))
+#define isGRAPH_LC_uvchr(c) (c < 256 ? isGRAPH_LC(c) : is_uni_graph_lc(c))
+#define isPRINT_LC_uvchr(c) (c < 256 ? isPRINT_LC(c) : is_uni_print_lc(c))
+#define isPUNCT_LC_uvchr(c) (c < 256 ? isPUNCT_LC(c) : is_uni_punct_lc(c))
#define isPSXSPC_LC_uni(c) (isSPACE_LC_uni(c) ||(c) == '\f')
#define isBLANK_LC_uni(c) isBLANK(c) /* could be wrong */
#define isALNUM_utf8(p) is_utf8_alnum(p)
-#define isIDFIRST_utf8(p) is_utf8_idfirst(p)
+/* The ID_Start of Unicode is quite limiting: it assumes a L-class
+ * character (meaning that you cannot have, say, a CJK character).
+ * Instead, let's allow ID_Continue but not digits. */
+#define isIDFIRST_utf8(p) (is_utf8_idcont(p) && !is_utf8_digit(p))
#define isALPHA_utf8(p) is_utf8_alpha(p)
#define isSPACE_utf8(p) is_utf8_space(p)
#define isDIGIT_utf8(p) is_utf8_digit(p)
#define isPRINT_utf8(p) is_utf8_print(p)
#define isPUNCT_utf8(p) is_utf8_punct(p)
#define isXDIGIT_utf8(p) is_utf8_xdigit(p)
-#define toUPPER_utf8(p) to_utf8_upper(p)
-#define toTITLE_utf8(p) to_utf8_title(p)
-#define toLOWER_utf8(p) to_utf8_lower(p)
+#define toUPPER_utf8(p,s,l) to_utf8_upper(p,s,l)
+#define toTITLE_utf8(p,s,l) to_utf8_title(p,s,l)
+#define toLOWER_utf8(p,s,l) to_utf8_lower(p,s,l)
#define isPSXSPC_utf8(c) (isSPACE_utf8(c) ||(c) == '\f')
#define isBLANK_utf8(c) isBLANK(c) /* could be wrong */
-#define STRLEN_MAX ((STRLEN)-1)
-
-#define isALNUM_LC_utf8(p) isALNUM_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define isIDFIRST_LC_utf8(p) isIDFIRST_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define isALPHA_LC_utf8(p) isALPHA_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define isSPACE_LC_utf8(p) isSPACE_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define isDIGIT_LC_utf8(p) isDIGIT_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define isUPPER_LC_utf8(p) isUPPER_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define isLOWER_LC_utf8(p) isLOWER_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define isALNUMC_LC_utf8(p) isALNUMC_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define isCNTRL_LC_utf8(p) isCNTRL_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define isGRAPH_LC_utf8(p) isGRAPH_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define isPRINT_LC_utf8(p) isPRINT_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define isPUNCT_LC_utf8(p) isPUNCT_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define toUPPER_LC_utf8(p) toUPPER_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define toTITLE_LC_utf8(p) toTITLE_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
-#define toLOWER_LC_utf8(p) toLOWER_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv(p, STRLEN_MAX, 0, 0))
+#define isALNUM_LC_utf8(p) isALNUM_LC_uvchr(utf8_to_uvchr(p, 0))
+#define isIDFIRST_LC_utf8(p) isIDFIRST_LC_uvchr(utf8_to_uvchr(p, 0))
+#define isALPHA_LC_utf8(p) isALPHA_LC_uvchr(utf8_to_uvchr(p, 0))
+#define isSPACE_LC_utf8(p) isSPACE_LC_uvchr(utf8_to_uvchr(p, 0))
+#define isDIGIT_LC_utf8(p) isDIGIT_LC_uvchr(utf8_to_uvchr(p, 0))
+#define isUPPER_LC_utf8(p) isUPPER_LC_uvchr(utf8_to_uvchr(p, 0))
+#define isLOWER_LC_utf8(p) isLOWER_LC_uvchr(utf8_to_uvchr(p, 0))
+#define isALNUMC_LC_utf8(p) isALNUMC_LC_uvchr(utf8_to_uvchr(p, 0))
+#define isCNTRL_LC_utf8(p) isCNTRL_LC_uvchr(utf8_to_uvchr(p, 0))
+#define isGRAPH_LC_utf8(p) isGRAPH_LC_uvchr(utf8_to_uvchr(p, 0))
+#define isPRINT_LC_utf8(p) isPRINT_LC_uvchr(utf8_to_uvchr(p, 0))
+#define isPUNCT_LC_utf8(p) isPUNCT_LC_uvchr(utf8_to_uvchr(p, 0))
#define isPSXSPC_LC_utf8(c) (isSPACE_LC_utf8(c) ||(c) == '\f')
#define isBLANK_LC_utf8(c) isBLANK(c) /* could be wrong */
#ifdef EBCDIC
-EXT int ebcdic_control (int);
-# define toCTRL(c) ebcdic_control(c)
+# define toCTRL(c) Perl_ebcdic_control(c)
#else
/* This conversion works both ways, strangely enough. */
# define toCTRL(c) (toUPPER(c) ^ 64)
/*
- XXX LEAKTEST doesn't really work in perl5. There are direct calls to
- safemalloc() in the source, so LEAKTEST won't pick them up.
- (The main "offenders" are extensions.)
- Further, if you try LEAKTEST, you'll also end up calling
- Safefree, which might call safexfree() on some things that weren't
- malloced with safexmalloc. The correct "fix" to this, if anyone
- is interested, is to ensure that all calls go through the New and
- Renew macros.
- --Andy Dougherty August 1996
-*/
+=head1 SV Manipulation Functions
-/*
=for apidoc Am|SV*|NEWSV|int id|STRLEN len
Creates a new SV. A non-zero C<len> parameter indicates the number of
bytes of preallocated string space the SV should have. An extra byte for a
space is allocated.) The reference count for the new SV is set to 1.
C<id> is an integer id between 0 and 1299 (used to identify leaks).
+=head1 Memory Management
+
=for apidoc Am|void|New|int id|void* ptr|int nitems|type
The XSUB-writer's interface to the C C<malloc> function.
=for apidoc Am|void|StructCopy|type src|type dest|type
This is an architecture-independent macro to copy one structure to another.
-=cut
-*/
+=for apidoc Am|void|Poison|void* dest|int nitems|type
+
+Fill up memory with a pattern (byte 0xAB over and over again) that
+hopefully catches attempts to access uninitialized memory.
+
+=cut */
#ifndef lint
#define NEWSV(x,len) newSV(len)
-#ifndef LEAKTEST
-
#define New(x,v,n,t) (v = (t*)safemalloc((MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
#define Newc(x,v,n,t,c) (v = (c*)safemalloc((MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
#define Newz(x,v,n,t) (v = (t*)safemalloc((MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t)))), \
(v = (c*)saferealloc((Malloc_t)(v),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
#define Safefree(d) safefree((Malloc_t)(d))
-#else /* LEAKTEST */
-
-#define New(x,v,n,t) (v = (t*)safexmalloc((x),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
-#define Newc(x,v,n,t,c) (v = (c*)safexmalloc((x),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
-#define Newz(x,v,n,t) (v = (t*)safexmalloc((x),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t)))), \
- memzero((char*)(v), (n)*sizeof(t))
-#define Renew(v,n,t) \
- (v = (t*)safexrealloc((Malloc_t)(v),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
-#define Renewc(v,n,t,c) \
- (v = (c*)safexrealloc((Malloc_t)(v),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
-#define Safefree(d) safexfree((Malloc_t)(d))
-
-#define MAXXCOUNT 1400
-#define MAXY_SIZE 80
-#define MAXYCOUNT 16 /* (MAXY_SIZE/4 + 1) */
-extern long xcount[MAXXCOUNT];
-extern long lastxcount[MAXXCOUNT];
-extern long xycount[MAXXCOUNT][MAXYCOUNT];
-extern long lastxycount[MAXXCOUNT][MAXYCOUNT];
-
-#endif /* LEAKTEST */
-
#define Move(s,d,n,t) (void)memmove((char*)(d),(char*)(s), (n) * sizeof(t))
#define Copy(s,d,n,t) (void)memcpy((char*)(d),(char*)(s), (n) * sizeof(t))
#define Zero(d,n,t) (void)memzero((char*)(d), (n) * sizeof(t))
+#define Poison(d,n,t) (void)memset((char*)(d), 0xAB, (n) * sizeof(t))
+
#else /* lint */
#define New(x,v,n,s) (v = Null(s *))
#define Move(s,d,n,t)
#define Copy(s,d,n,t)
#define Zero(d,n,t)
+#define Poison(d,n,t)
#define Safefree(d) (d) = (d)
#endif /* lint */
#else
#define StructCopy(s,d,t) Copy(s,d,1,t)
#endif
+
+#ifdef NEED_VA_COPY
+# ifdef va_copy
+# define Perl_va_copy(s, d) va_copy(d, s)
+# else
+# if defined(__va_copy)
+# define Perl_va_copy(s, d) __va_copy(d, s)
+# else
+# define Perl_va_copy(s, d) Copy(s, d, 1, va_list)
+# endif
+# endif
+#endif
+