/* doio.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
- * 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, by Larry Wall and others
+ * 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, by Larry Wall and others
*
* You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
* License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
* chattering, into calmer and more level reaches."
*/
+/* This file contains functions that do the actual I/O on behalf of ops.
+ * For example, pp_print() calls the do_print() function in this file for
+ * each argument needing printing.
+ */
+
#include "EXTERN.h"
#define PERL_IN_DOIO_C
#include "perl.h"
# define OPEN_EXCL 0
#endif
-#if !defined(NSIG) || defined(M_UNIX) || defined(M_XENIX)
+#define PERL_MODE_MAX 8
+#define PERL_FLAGS_MAX 10
+
#include <signal.h>
-#endif
bool
Perl_do_open(pTHX_ GV *gv, register char *name, I32 len, int as_raw,
bool was_fdopen = FALSE;
bool in_raw = 0, in_crlf = 0, out_raw = 0, out_crlf = 0;
char *type = NULL;
- char mode[8]; /* stdio file mode ("r\0", "rb\0", "r+b\0" etc.) */
+ char mode[PERL_MODE_MAX]; /* stdio file mode ("r\0", "rb\0", "r+b\0" etc.) */
SV *namesv;
Zero(mode,sizeof(mode),char);
/* Collect default raw/crlf info from the op */
if (PL_op && PL_op->op_type == OP_OPEN) {
- /* set up disciplines */
+ /* set up IO layers */
U8 flags = PL_op->op_private;
in_raw = (flags & OPpOPEN_IN_RAW);
in_crlf = (flags & OPpOPEN_IN_CRLF);
(ismodifying & (O_CREAT|appendtrunc)))
TAINT_PROPER("sysopen");
}
- mode[ix++] = '#'; /* Marker to openn to use numeric "sysopen" */
+ mode[ix++] = IoTYPE_NUMERIC; /* Marker to openn to use numeric "sysopen" */
#if defined(USE_64_BIT_RAWIO) && defined(O_LARGEFILE)
rawmode |= O_LARGEFILE; /* Transparently largefiley. */
*--tend = '\0';
if (num_svs) {
- /* New style explict name, type is just mode and discipline/layer info */
+ /* New style explicit name, type is just mode and layer info */
STRLEN l = 0;
#ifdef USE_STDIO
if (SvROK(*svp) && !strchr(name,'&')) {
if ((*type == IoTYPE_RDWR) && /* scary */
(*(type+1) == IoTYPE_RDONLY || *(type+1) == IoTYPE_WRONLY) &&
((!num_svs || (tend > type+1 && tend[-1] != IoTYPE_PIPE)))) {
- TAINT_PROPER("open");
+ TAINT_PROPER("open");
mode[1] = *type++;
writing = 1;
}
if (*type == IoTYPE_PIPE) {
if (num_svs) {
if (type[1] != IoTYPE_STD) {
- unknown_desr:
+ unknown_open_mode:
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Unknown open() mode '%.*s'", (int)olen, oname);
}
type++;
errno = EPIPE;
goto say_false;
}
- if (strNE(name,"-") || num_svs)
+ if ((*name == '-' && name[1] == '\0') || num_svs)
TAINT_ENV();
TAINT_PROPER("piped open");
if (!num_svs && name[len-1] == '|') {
}
mode[0] = 'w';
writing = 1;
+#ifdef HAS_STRLCAT
+ if (out_raw)
+ strlcat(mode, "b", PERL_MODE_MAX);
+ else if (out_crlf)
+ strlcat(mode, "t", PERL_MODE_MAX);
+#else
if (out_raw)
strcat(mode, "b");
else if (out_crlf)
strcat(mode, "t");
+#endif
if (num_svs > 1) {
fp = PerlProc_popen_list(mode, num_svs, svp);
}
}
}
}
- }
+ } /* IoTYPE_PIPE */
else if (*type == IoTYPE_WRONLY) {
TAINT_PROPER("open");
type++;
}
writing = 1;
+#ifdef HAS_STRLCAT
+ if (out_raw)
+ strlcat(mode, "b", PERL_MODE_MAX);
+ else if (out_crlf)
+ strlcat(mode, "t", PERL_MODE_MAX);
+#else
if (out_raw)
strcat(mode, "b");
else if (out_crlf)
strcat(mode, "t");
-
+#endif
if (*type == '&') {
duplicity:
dodup = PERLIO_DUP_FD;
fp = PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ type,mode,-1,0,0,NULL,num_svs,svp);
}
} /* !& */
- }
+ if (!fp && type && *type && *type != ':' && !isIDFIRST(*type))
+ goto unknown_open_mode;
+ } /* IoTYPE_WRONLY */
else if (*type == IoTYPE_RDONLY) {
/*SUPPRESS 530*/
for (type++; isSPACE(*type); type++) ;
mode[0] = 'r';
+#ifdef HAS_STRLCAT
+ if (in_raw)
+ strlcat(mode, "b", PERL_MODE_MAX);
+ else if (in_crlf)
+ strlcat(mode, "t", PERL_MODE_MAX);
+#else
if (in_raw)
strcat(mode, "b");
else if (in_crlf)
strcat(mode, "t");
-
+#endif
if (*type == '&') {
goto duplicity;
}
}
fp = PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ type,mode,-1,0,0,NULL,num_svs,svp);
}
- }
- else if ((num_svs && type[0] == IoTYPE_STD && type[1] == IoTYPE_PIPE) ||
+ if (!fp && type && *type && *type != ':' && !isIDFIRST(*type))
+ goto unknown_open_mode;
+ } /* IoTYPE_RDONLY */
+ else if ((num_svs && /* '-|...' or '...|' */
+ type[0] == IoTYPE_STD && type[1] == IoTYPE_PIPE) ||
(!num_svs && tend > type+1 && tend[-1] == IoTYPE_PIPE)) {
if (num_svs) {
type += 2; /* skip over '-|' */
errno = EPIPE;
goto say_false;
}
- if (strNE(name,"-") || num_svs)
+ if (!(*name == '-' && name[1] == '\0') || num_svs)
TAINT_ENV();
TAINT_PROPER("piped open");
mode[0] = 'r';
+
+#ifdef HAS_STRLCAT
+ if (in_raw)
+ strlcat(mode, "b", PERL_MODE_MAX);
+ else if (in_crlf)
+ strlcat(mode, "t", PERL_MODE_MAX);
+#else
if (in_raw)
strcat(mode, "b");
else if (in_crlf)
strcat(mode, "t");
+#endif
+
if (num_svs > 1) {
fp = PerlProc_popen_list(mode,num_svs,svp);
}
}
}
}
- else {
+ else { /* layer(Args) */
if (num_svs)
- goto unknown_desr;
+ goto unknown_open_mode;
name = type;
IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_RDONLY;
/*SUPPRESS 530*/
for (; isSPACE(*name); name++) ;
mode[0] = 'r';
+
+#ifdef HAS_STRLCAT
+ if (in_raw)
+ strlcat(mode, "b", PERL_MODE_MAX);
+ else if (in_crlf)
+ strlcat(mode, "t", PERL_MODE_MAX);
+#else
if (in_raw)
strcat(mode, "b");
else if (in_crlf)
strcat(mode, "t");
- if (strEQ(name,"-")) {
+#endif
+
+ if (*name == '-' && name[1] == '\0') {
fp = PerlIO_stdin();
IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_STD;
}
if (IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_SOCKET
|| (IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_WRONLY && fd >= 0 && S_ISCHR(PL_statbuf.st_mode)) ) {
char *s = mode;
- if (*s == 'I' || *s == '#')
- s++;
+ if (*s == IoTYPE_IMPLICIT || *s == IoTYPE_NUMERIC)
+ s++;
*s = 'w';
if (!(IoOFP(io) = PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ type,s,fd,0,0,NULL,0,svp))) {
PerlIO_close(fp);
if (PL_filemode & (S_ISUID|S_ISGID)) {
PerlIO_flush(IoIFP(GvIOn(PL_argvoutgv))); /* chmod must follow last write */
#ifdef HAS_FCHMOD
- (void)fchmod(PL_lastfd,PL_filemode);
+ if (PL_lastfd != -1)
+ (void)fchmod(PL_lastfd,PL_filemode);
#else
(void)PerlLIO_chmod(PL_oldname,PL_filemode);
#endif
}
+ PL_lastfd = -1;
PL_filemode = 0;
if (!GvAV(gv))
return Nullfp;
if (PerlProc_pipe(fd) < 0)
goto badexit;
- IoIFP(rstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[0], "r"PIPESOCK_MODE);
- IoOFP(wstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[1], "w"PIPESOCK_MODE);
+ IoIFP(rstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[0], "r"PIPE_OPEN_MODE);
+ IoOFP(wstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[1], "w"PIPE_OPEN_MODE);
IoOFP(rstio) = IoIFP(rstio);
IoIFP(wstio) = IoOFP(wstio);
IoTYPE(rstio) = IoTYPE_RDONLY;
if (*s == ':') {
switch (s[1]) {
case 'r':
- if (len > 3 && strnEQ(s+1, "raw", 3)
+ if (s[2] == 'a' && s[3] == 'w'
&& (!s[4] || s[4] == ':' || isSPACE(s[4])))
{
mode = O_BINARY;
}
/* FALL THROUGH */
case 'c':
- if (len > 4 && strnEQ(s+1, "crlf", 4)
+ if (s[2] == 'r' && s[3] == 'l' && s[4] == 'f'
&& (!s[5] || s[5] == ':' || isSPACE(s[5])))
{
mode = O_TEXT;
if (!end)
end = s+len;
#ifndef PERLIO_LAYERS
- Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Unknown discipline '%.*s'", end-s, s);
+ Perl_croak(aTHX_ "IO layers (like '%.*s') unavailable", end-s, s);
#else
+ len -= end-s;
s = end;
#endif
}
switch (SvTYPE(sv)) {
case SVt_NULL:
if (ckWARN(WARN_UNINITIALIZED))
- report_uninit();
+ report_uninit(sv);
return TRUE;
case SVt_IV:
if (SvIOK(sv)) {
return (PL_laststatval = -1);
}
}
+ else if (PL_op->op_private & OPpFT_STACKED) {
+ return PL_laststatval;
+ }
else {
SV* sv = POPs;
char *s;
}
}
+static char no_prev_lstat[] = "The stat preceding -l _ wasn't an lstat";
+
I32
Perl_my_lstat(pTHX)
{
EXTEND(SP,1);
if (cGVOP_gv == PL_defgv) {
if (PL_laststype != OP_LSTAT)
- Perl_croak(aTHX_ "The stat preceding -l _ wasn't an lstat");
+ Perl_croak(aTHX_ no_prev_lstat);
return PL_laststatval;
}
if (ckWARN(WARN_IO)) {
return (PL_laststatval = -1);
}
}
+ else if (ckWARN(WARN_IO) && PL_laststype != OP_LSTAT
+ && (PL_op->op_private & OPpFT_STACKED))
+ Perl_croak(aTHX_ no_prev_lstat);
PL_laststype = OP_LSTAT;
PL_statgv = Nullgv;
return PL_laststatval;
}
+#ifndef OS2
bool
Perl_do_aexec(pTHX_ SV *really, register SV **mark, register SV **sp)
{
return do_aexec5(really, mark, sp, 0, 0);
}
+#endif
bool
Perl_do_aexec5(pTHX_ SV *really, register SV **mark, register SV **sp,
if ((!really && *PL_Argv[0] != '/') ||
(really && *tmps != '/')) /* will execvp use PATH? */
TAINT_ENV(); /* testing IFS here is overkill, probably */
+ PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC
if (really && *tmps)
PerlProc_execvp(tmps,EXEC_ARGV_CAST(PL_Argv));
else
PerlProc_execvp(PL_Argv[0],EXEC_ARGV_CAST(PL_Argv));
+ PERL_FPU_POST_EXEC
if (ckWARN(WARN_EXEC))
Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_EXEC), "Can't exec \"%s\": %s",
(really ? tmps : PL_Argv[0]), Strerror(errno));
#ifdef CSH
{
- char flags[10];
+ char flags[PERL_FLAGS_MAX];
if (strnEQ(cmd,PL_cshname,PL_cshlen) &&
strnEQ(cmd+PL_cshlen," -c",3)) {
+#ifdef HAS_STRLCPY
+ strlcpy(flags, "-c", PERL_FLAGS_MAX);
+#else
strcpy(flags,"-c");
+#endif
s = cmd+PL_cshlen+3;
if (*s == 'f') {
s++;
+#ifdef HAS_STRLCPY
+ strlcat(flags, "f", PERL_FLAGS_MAX);
+#else
strcat(flags,"f");
+#endif
}
if (*s == ' ')
s++;
*--s = '\0';
if (s[-1] == '\'') {
*--s = '\0';
+ PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC
PerlProc_execl(PL_cshname,"csh", flags, ncmd, (char*)0);
+ PERL_FPU_POST_EXEC
*s = '\'';
return FALSE;
}
while (*t && isSPACE(*t))
++t;
- if (!*t && (dup2(1,2) != -1)) {
+ if (!*t && (PerlLIO_dup2(1,2) != -1)) {
s[-2] = '\0';
break;
}
}
doshell:
+ PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC
PerlProc_execl(PL_sh_path, "sh", "-c", cmd, (char*)0);
+ PERL_FPU_POST_EXEC
return FALSE;
}
}
}
*a = Nullch;
if (PL_Argv[0]) {
+ PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC
PerlProc_execvp(PL_Argv[0],PL_Argv);
+ PERL_FPU_POST_EXEC
if (errno == ENOEXEC) { /* for system V NIH syndrome */
do_execfree();
goto doshell;
if (*cp == '?') *cp = '%'; /* VMS style single-char wildcard */
while (ok && ((sts = lib$find_file(&wilddsc,&rsdsc,&cxt,
&dfltdsc,NULL,NULL,NULL))&1)) {
- end = rstr + (unsigned long int) *rslt;
- if (!hasver) while (*end != ';') end--;
+ /* with varying string, 1st word of buffer contains result length */
+ end = rstr + *((unsigned short int*)rslt);
+ if (!hasver) while (*end != ';' && end > rstr) end--;
*(end++) = '\n'; *end = '\0';
for (cp = rstr; *cp; cp++) *cp = _tolower(*cp);
if (hasdir) {