-/* $RCSfile: array.c,v $$Revision: 4.1 $$Date: 92/08/07 17:18:22 $
+/* av.c
*
- * Copyright (c) 1991, Larry Wall
+ * Copyright (c) 1991-1994, Larry Wall
*
* You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
* License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
*
- * $Log: array.c,v $
- * Revision 4.1 92/08/07 17:18:22 lwall
- * Stage 6 Snapshot
- *
- * Revision 4.0.1.3 92/06/08 11:45:05 lwall
- * patch20: Perl now distinguishes overlapped copies from non-overlapped
- *
- * Revision 4.0.1.2 91/11/05 16:00:14 lwall
- * patch11: random cleanup
- * patch11: passing non-existend array elements to subrouting caused core dump
- *
- * Revision 4.0.1.1 91/06/07 10:19:08 lwall
- * patch4: new copyright notice
- *
- * Revision 4.0 91/03/20 01:03:32 lwall
- * 4.0 baseline.
- *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * "...for the Entwives desired order, and plenty, and peace (by which they
+ * meant that things should remain where they had set them)." --Treebeard
*/
#include "EXTERN.h"
#include "perl.h"
+static void av_reify _((AV* av));
+
+static void
+av_reify(av)
+AV* av;
+{
+ I32 key;
+ SV* sv;
+
+ key = AvMAX(av) + 1;
+ while (key > AvFILL(av) + 1)
+ AvARRAY(av)[--key] = &sv_undef;
+ while (key) {
+ sv = AvARRAY(av)[--key];
+ assert(sv);
+ if (sv != &sv_undef)
+ (void)SvREFCNT_inc(sv);
+ }
+ AvREAL_on(av);
+}
+
+void
+av_extend(av,key)
+AV *av;
+I32 key;
+{
+ if (key > AvMAX(av)) {
+ SV** ary;
+ I32 tmp;
+ I32 newmax;
+
+ if (AvALLOC(av) != AvARRAY(av)) {
+ ary = AvALLOC(av) + AvFILL(av) + 1;
+ tmp = AvARRAY(av) - AvALLOC(av);
+ Move(AvARRAY(av), AvALLOC(av), AvFILL(av)+1, SV*);
+ AvMAX(av) += tmp;
+ SvPVX(av) = (char*)AvALLOC(av);
+ if (AvREAL(av)) {
+ while (tmp)
+ ary[--tmp] = &sv_undef;
+ }
+
+ if (key > AvMAX(av) - 10) {
+ newmax = key + AvMAX(av);
+ goto resize;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ if (AvALLOC(av)) {
+#ifndef STRANGE_MALLOC
+ U32 bytes;
+#endif
+
+ newmax = key + AvMAX(av) / 5;
+ resize:
+#ifdef STRANGE_MALLOC
+ Renew(AvALLOC(av),newmax+1, SV*);
+#else
+ bytes = (newmax + 1) * sizeof(SV*);
+#define MALLOC_OVERHEAD 16
+ tmp = MALLOC_OVERHEAD;
+ while (tmp - MALLOC_OVERHEAD < bytes)
+ tmp += tmp;
+ tmp -= MALLOC_OVERHEAD;
+ tmp /= sizeof(SV*);
+ assert(tmp > newmax);
+ newmax = tmp - 1;
+ New(2,ary, newmax+1, SV*);
+ Copy(AvALLOC(av), ary, AvMAX(av)+1, SV*);
+ if (AvMAX(av) > 64 && !nice_chunk) {
+ nice_chunk = (char*)AvALLOC(av);
+ nice_chunk_size = (AvMAX(av) + 1) * sizeof(SV*);
+ }
+ else
+ Safefree(AvALLOC(av));
+ AvALLOC(av) = ary;
+#endif
+ ary = AvALLOC(av) + AvMAX(av) + 1;
+ tmp = newmax - AvMAX(av);
+ if (av == curstack) { /* Oops, grew stack (via av_store()?) */
+ stack_sp = AvALLOC(av) + (stack_sp - stack_base);
+ stack_base = AvALLOC(av);
+ stack_max = stack_base + newmax;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ newmax = key < 4 ? 4 : key;
+ New(2,AvALLOC(av), newmax+1, SV*);
+ ary = AvALLOC(av) + 1;
+ tmp = newmax;
+ AvALLOC(av)[0] = &sv_undef; /* For the stacks */
+ }
+ if (AvREAL(av)) {
+ while (tmp)
+ ary[--tmp] = &sv_undef;
+ }
+
+ SvPVX(av) = (char*)AvALLOC(av);
+ AvMAX(av) = newmax;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
SV**
av_fetch(av,key,lval)
register AV *av;
{
SV *sv;
- if (SvMAGICAL(av)) {
+ if (!av)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (SvRMAGICAL(av)) {
if (mg_find((SV*)av,'P')) {
- if (key < 0)
- return 0;
- sv = sv_2mortal(NEWSV(61,0));
+ sv = sv_newmortal();
mg_copy((SV*)av, sv, 0, key);
- if (!lval) {
- mg_get((SV*)sv);
- sv_unmagic(sv,'p');
- }
Sv = sv;
return &Sv;
}
}
- if (key < 0 || key > AvFILL(av)) {
- if (key < 0) {
- key += AvFILL(av) + 1;
- if (key < 0)
- return 0;
- }
- else {
- if (!lval)
- return 0;
- if (AvREAL(av))
- sv = NEWSV(5,0);
- else
- sv = sv_mortalcopy(&sv_undef);
- return av_store(av,key,sv);
- }
+ if (key < 0) {
+ key += AvFILL(av) + 1;
+ if (key < 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else if (key > AvFILL(av)) {
+ if (!lval)
+ return 0;
+ if (AvREALISH(av))
+ sv = NEWSV(5,0);
+ else
+ sv = sv_newmortal();
+ return av_store(av,key,sv);
}
- if (!AvARRAY(av)[key]) {
+ if (AvARRAY(av)[key] == &sv_undef) {
+ emptyness:
if (lval) {
sv = NEWSV(6,0);
return av_store(av,key,sv);
}
return 0;
}
+ else if (AvREIFY(av)
+ && (!AvARRAY(av)[key] /* eg. @_ could have freed elts */
+ || SvTYPE(AvARRAY(av)[key]) == SVTYPEMASK)) {
+ AvARRAY(av)[key] = &sv_undef; /* 1/2 reify */
+ goto emptyness;
+ }
return &AvARRAY(av)[key];
}
I32 key;
SV *val;
{
- I32 tmp;
SV** ary;
- if (key < 0) {
- key += AvFILL(av) + 1;
- if (key < 0)
- return 0;
- }
+ if (!av)
+ return 0;
+ if (!val)
+ val = &sv_undef;
- if (SvMAGICAL(av)) {
+ if (SvRMAGICAL(av)) {
if (mg_find((SV*)av,'P')) {
- mg_copy((SV*)av, val, 0, key);
+ if (val != &sv_undef)
+ mg_copy((SV*)av, val, 0, key);
return 0;
}
}
- if (key > AvMAX(av)) {
- I32 newmax;
-
- if (AvALLOC(av) != AvARRAY(av)) {
- tmp = AvARRAY(av) - AvALLOC(av);
- Move(AvARRAY(av), AvALLOC(av), AvMAX(av)+1, SV*);
- Zero(AvALLOC(av)+AvMAX(av)+1, tmp, SV*);
- AvMAX(av) += tmp;
- SvPVX(av) = (char*)(AvARRAY(av) - tmp);
- if (key > AvMAX(av) - 10) {
- newmax = key + AvMAX(av);
- goto resize;
- }
- }
- else {
- if (AvALLOC(av)) {
- newmax = key + AvMAX(av) / 5;
- resize:
- Renew(AvALLOC(av),newmax+1, SV*);
- Zero(&AvALLOC(av)[AvMAX(av)+1], newmax - AvMAX(av), SV*);
- }
- else {
- newmax = key < 4 ? 4 : key;
- Newz(2,AvALLOC(av), newmax+1, SV*);
- }
- SvPVX(av) = (char*)AvALLOC(av);
- AvMAX(av) = newmax;
- }
+ if (key < 0) {
+ key += AvFILL(av) + 1;
+ if (key < 0)
+ return 0;
}
+ if (SvREADONLY(av) && key >= AvFILL(av))
+ croak(no_modify);
+ if (key > AvMAX(av))
+ av_extend(av,key);
+ if (!AvREAL(av) && AvREIFY(av))
+ av_reify(av);
ary = AvARRAY(av);
- if (AvREAL(av)) {
- if (AvFILL(av) < key) {
- while (++AvFILL(av) < key) {
- if (ary[AvFILL(av)] != Nullsv) {
- sv_free(ary[AvFILL(av)]);
- ary[AvFILL(av)] = Nullsv;
- }
- }
+ if (AvFILL(av) < key) {
+ if (!AvREAL(av)) {
+ if (av == curstack && key > stack_sp - stack_base)
+ stack_sp = stack_base + key; /* XPUSH in disguise */
+ do
+ ary[++AvFILL(av)] = &sv_undef;
+ while (AvFILL(av) < key);
}
- if (ary[key])
- sv_free(ary[key]);
+ AvFILL(av) = key;
}
+ else if (AvREAL(av))
+ SvREFCNT_dec(ary[key]);
ary[key] = val;
- if (SvMAGICAL(av)) {
- MAGIC* mg = SvMAGIC(av);
- sv_magic(val, (SV*)av, tolower(mg->mg_type), 0, key);
+ if (SvSMAGICAL(av)) {
+ if (val != &sv_undef) {
+ MAGIC* mg = SvMAGIC(av);
+ sv_magic(val, (SV*)av, toLOWER(mg->mg_type), 0, key);
+ }
mg_set((SV*)av);
}
return &ary[key];
{
register AV *av;
- Newz(1,av,1,AV);
- SvREFCNT(av) = 1;
- sv_upgrade(av,SVt_PVAV);
+ av = (AV*)NEWSV(3,0);
+ sv_upgrade((SV *)av, SVt_PVAV);
AvREAL_on(av);
AvALLOC(av) = 0;
SvPVX(av) = 0;
register I32 i;
register SV** ary;
- Newz(3,av,1,AV);
- sv_upgrade(av,SVt_PVAV);
+ av = (AV*)NEWSV(8,0);
+ sv_upgrade((SV *) av,SVt_PVAV);
New(4,ary,size+1,SV*);
AvALLOC(av) = ary;
- Zero(ary,size,SV*);
- AvREAL_on(av);
+ AvFLAGS(av) = AVf_REAL;
SvPVX(av) = (char*)ary;
AvFILL(av) = size - 1;
AvMAX(av) = size - 1;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
- if (*strp) {
- ary[i] = NEWSV(7,0);
- sv_setsv(ary[i], *strp);
- }
+ assert (*strp);
+ ary[i] = NEWSV(7,0);
+ sv_setsv(ary[i], *strp);
strp++;
}
- SvOK_on(av);
return av;
}
register AV *av;
register SV** ary;
- Newz(3,av,1,AV);
- SvREFCNT(av) = 1;
- sv_upgrade(av,SVt_PVAV);
+ av = (AV*)NEWSV(9,0);
+ sv_upgrade((SV *)av, SVt_PVAV);
New(4,ary,size+1,SV*);
AvALLOC(av) = ary;
Copy(strp,ary,size,SV*);
- AvREAL_off(av);
+ AvFLAGS(av) = AVf_REIFY;
SvPVX(av) = (char*)ary;
AvFILL(av) = size - 1;
AvMAX(av) = size - 1;
while (size--) {
- if (*strp)
- SvTEMP_off(*strp);
+ assert (*strp);
+ SvTEMP_off(*strp);
strp++;
}
- SvOK_on(av);
return av;
}
register AV *av;
{
register I32 key;
+ SV** ary;
- if (!av || !AvREAL(av) || AvMAX(av) < 0)
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+ if (SvREFCNT(av) <= 0) {
+ warn("Attempt to clear deleted array");
+ }
+#endif
+ if (!av || AvMAX(av) < 0)
return;
/*SUPPRESS 560*/
+
+ if (AvREAL(av)) {
+ ary = AvARRAY(av);
+ key = AvFILL(av) + 1;
+ while (key) {
+ SvREFCNT_dec(ary[--key]);
+ ary[key] = &sv_undef;
+ }
+ }
if (key = AvARRAY(av) - AvALLOC(av)) {
AvMAX(av) += key;
- SvPVX(av) = (char*)(AvARRAY(av) - key);
+ SvPVX(av) = (char*)AvALLOC(av);
}
- for (key = 0; key <= AvMAX(av); key++)
- sv_free(AvARRAY(av)[key]);
AvFILL(av) = -1;
- Zero(AvARRAY(av), AvMAX(av)+1, SV*);
}
void
if (!av)
return;
/*SUPPRESS 560*/
- if (key = AvARRAY(av) - AvALLOC(av)) {
- AvMAX(av) += key;
- SvPVX(av) = (char*)(AvARRAY(av) - key);
- }
if (AvREAL(av)) {
- for (key = 0; key <= AvMAX(av); key++)
- sv_free(AvARRAY(av)[key]);
+ key = AvFILL(av) + 1;
+ while (key)
+ SvREFCNT_dec(AvARRAY(av)[--key]);
}
Safefree(AvALLOC(av));
AvALLOC(av) = 0;
SvPVX(av) = 0;
AvMAX(av) = AvFILL(av) = -1;
+ if (AvARYLEN(av)) {
+ SvREFCNT_dec(AvARYLEN(av));
+ AvARYLEN(av) = 0;
+ }
}
void
-av_free(av)
-AV *av;
-{
- av_undef(av);
- Safefree(av);
-}
-
-bool
av_push(av,val)
register AV *av;
SV *val;
{
- return av_store(av,++(AvFILL(av)),val) != 0;
+ if (!av)
+ return;
+ av_store(av,AvFILL(av)+1,val);
}
SV *
{
SV *retval;
- if (AvFILL(av) < 0)
- return Nullsv;
+ if (!av || AvFILL(av) < 0)
+ return &sv_undef;
+ if (SvREADONLY(av))
+ croak(no_modify);
retval = AvARRAY(av)[AvFILL(av)];
- AvARRAY(av)[AvFILL(av)--] = Nullsv;
- if (SvMAGICAL(av))
+ AvARRAY(av)[AvFILL(av)--] = &sv_undef;
+ if (SvSMAGICAL(av))
mg_set((SV*)av);
return retval;
}
void
-av_popnulls(av)
-register AV *av;
-{
- register I32 fill = AvFILL(av);
-
- while (fill >= 0 && !AvARRAY(av)[fill])
- fill--;
- AvFILL(av) = fill;
-}
-
-void
av_unshift(av,num)
register AV *av;
register I32 num;
register I32 i;
register SV **sstr,**dstr;
- if (num <= 0)
+ if (!av || num <= 0)
return;
- if (AvARRAY(av) - AvALLOC(av) >= num) {
- AvMAX(av) += num;
- AvFILL(av) += num;
- while (num--) {
- SvPVX(av) = (char*)(AvARRAY(av) - 1);
- *AvARRAY(av) = Nullsv;
- }
+ if (SvREADONLY(av))
+ croak(no_modify);
+ if (!AvREAL(av) && AvREIFY(av))
+ av_reify(av);
+ i = AvARRAY(av) - AvALLOC(av);
+ if (i) {
+ if (i > num)
+ i = num;
+ num -= i;
+
+ AvMAX(av) += i;
+ AvFILL(av) += i;
+ SvPVX(av) = (char*)(AvARRAY(av) - i);
}
- else {
- (void)av_store(av,AvFILL(av)+num,(SV*)0); /* maybe extend array */
+ if (num) {
+ av_extend(av,AvFILL(av)+num);
+ AvFILL(av) += num;
dstr = AvARRAY(av) + AvFILL(av);
sstr = dstr - num;
#ifdef BUGGY_MSC5
# pragma loop_opt(off) /* don't loop-optimize the following code */
#endif /* BUGGY_MSC5 */
- for (i = AvFILL(av) - num; i >= 0; i--) {
+ for (i = AvFILL(av) - num; i >= 0; --i) {
*dstr-- = *sstr--;
#ifdef BUGGY_MSC5
# pragma loop_opt() /* loop-optimization back to command-line setting */
#endif /* BUGGY_MSC5 */
}
- Zero(AvARRAY(av), num, SV*);
+ while (num)
+ AvARRAY(av)[--num] = &sv_undef;
}
}
{
SV *retval;
- if (AvFILL(av) < 0)
- return Nullsv;
+ if (!av || AvFILL(av) < 0)
+ return &sv_undef;
+ if (SvREADONLY(av))
+ croak(no_modify);
retval = *AvARRAY(av);
- *AvARRAY(av) = Nullsv;
+ if (AvREAL(av))
+ *AvARRAY(av) = &sv_undef;
SvPVX(av) = (char*)(AvARRAY(av) + 1);
AvMAX(av)--;
AvFILL(av)--;
- if (SvMAGICAL(av))
+ if (SvSMAGICAL(av))
mg_set((SV*)av);
return retval;
}
register AV *av;
I32 fill;
{
+ if (!av)
+ croak("panic: null array");
if (fill < 0)
fill = -1;
if (fill <= AvMAX(av)) {
+ I32 key = AvFILL(av);
+ SV** ary = AvARRAY(av);
+
+ if (AvREAL(av)) {
+ while (key > fill) {
+ SvREFCNT_dec(ary[key]);
+ ary[key--] = &sv_undef;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ while (key < fill)
+ ary[++key] = &sv_undef;
+ }
+
AvFILL(av) = fill;
- if (SvMAGICAL(av))
+ if (SvSMAGICAL(av))
mg_set((SV*)av);
}
- else {
- AvFILL(av) = fill - 1; /* don't clobber in-between values */
- (void)av_store(av,fill,Nullsv);
- }
+ else
+ (void)av_store(av,fill,&sv_undef);
}