1 /* stolen_chunk_of_toke.c - from perl 5.8.8 toke.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
4 * 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, by Larry Wall and others
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
12 * "It all comes from here, the stench and the peril." --Frodo
16 * this is all blatantly stolen. I sincerely hopes it doesn't fuck anything
17 * up but if it does blame me (Matt S Trout), not the poor original authors
20 /* the following #defines are stolen from assorted headers, not toke.c (mst) */
22 #define skipspace(a) S_skipspace(aTHX_ a)
23 #define incline(a) S_incline(aTHX_ a)
24 #define filter_gets(a,b,c) S_filter_gets(aTHX_ a,b,c)
25 #define scan_str(a,b,c) S_scan_str(aTHX_ a,b,c)
26 #define scan_word(a,b,c,d,e) S_scan_word(aTHX_ a,b,c,d,e)
27 #define scan_ident(a,b,c,d,e) S_scan_ident(aTHX_ a,b,c,d,e)
29 STATIC void S_incline(pTHX_ char *s);
30 STATIC char* S_skipspace(pTHX_ char *s);
31 STATIC char * S_filter_gets(pTHX_ SV *sv, PerlIO *fp, STRLEN append);
32 STATIC char* S_scan_str(pTHX_ char *start, int keep_quoted, int keep_delims);
33 STATIC char* S_scan_word(pTHX_ char *s, char *dest, STRLEN destlen, int allow_package, STRLEN *slp);
35 #define DPTR2FPTR(t,p) ((t)PTR2nat(p)) /* data pointer to function pointer */
36 #define FPTR2DPTR(t,p) ((t)PTR2nat(p)) /* function pointer to data pointer */
37 #define PTR2nat(p) (PTRV)(p) /* pointer to integer of PTRSIZE */
38 #define MEM_WRAP_CHECK_(n,t) MEM_WRAP_CHECK(n,t),
40 /* conditionalise these two because as of 5.9.5 we already get them from
43 #define Newx(v,n,t) (v = (MEM_WRAP_CHECK_(n,t) (t*)safemalloc((MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t)))))
46 #define SvPVX_const(sv) ((const char*) (0 + SvPVX(sv)))
49 #define SvPV_renew(sv,n) \
50 STMT_START { SvLEN_set(sv, n); \
51 SvPV_set((sv), (MEM_WRAP_CHECK_(n,char) \
52 (char*)saferealloc((Malloc_t)SvPVX(sv), \
56 #define isCONTROLVAR(x) (isUPPER(x) || strchr("[\\]^_?", (x)))
58 /* On MacOS, respect nonbreaking spaces */
59 #ifdef MACOS_TRADITIONAL
60 #define SPACE_OR_TAB(c) ((c)==' '||(c)=='\312'||(c)=='\t')
62 #define SPACE_OR_TAB(c) ((c)==' '||(c)=='\t')
65 #define CLINE (PL_copline = (CopLINE(PL_curcop) < PL_copline ? CopLINE(PL_curcop) : PL_copline))
67 #define LEX_NORMAL 10 /* normal code (ie not within "...") */
68 #define LEX_INTERPNORMAL 9 /* code within a string, eg "$foo[$x+1]" */
69 #define LEX_INTERPCASEMOD 8 /* expecting a \U, \Q or \E etc */
70 #define LEX_INTERPPUSH 7 /* starting a new sublex parse level */
71 #define LEX_INTERPSTART 6 /* expecting the start of a $var */
73 /* at end of code, eg "$x" followed by: */
74 #define LEX_INTERPEND 5 /* ... eg not one of [, { or -> */
75 #define LEX_INTERPENDMAYBE 4 /* ... eg one of [, { or -> */
77 #define LEX_INTERPCONCAT 3 /* expecting anything, eg at start of
78 string or after \E, $foo, etc */
79 #define LEX_INTERPCONST 2 /* NOT USED */
80 #define LEX_FORMLINE 1 /* expecting a format line */
81 #define LEX_KNOWNEXT 0 /* next token known; just return it */
83 /* and these two are my own madness (mst) */
85 #if PERL_REVISION == 5 && PERL_VERSION == 8 && PERL_SUBVERSION >= 8
86 #define PERL_5_8_8_PLUS
89 #if PERL_REVISION == 5 && PERL_VERSION > 8
94 /* 5.9+ moves a bunch of things to a PL_parser struct so we need to
95 declare the backcompat macros for things to still work (mst) */
97 /* XXX temporary backwards compatibility */
98 #define PL_lex_brackets (PL_parser->lex_brackets)
99 #define PL_lex_brackstack (PL_parser->lex_brackstack)
100 #define PL_lex_casemods (PL_parser->lex_casemods)
101 #define PL_lex_casestack (PL_parser->lex_casestack)
102 #define PL_lex_defer (PL_parser->lex_defer)
103 #define PL_lex_dojoin (PL_parser->lex_dojoin)
104 #define PL_lex_expect (PL_parser->lex_expect)
105 #define PL_lex_formbrack (PL_parser->lex_formbrack)
106 #define PL_lex_inpat (PL_parser->lex_inpat)
107 #define PL_lex_inwhat (PL_parser->lex_inwhat)
108 #define PL_lex_op (PL_parser->lex_op)
109 #define PL_lex_repl (PL_parser->lex_repl)
110 #define PL_lex_starts (PL_parser->lex_starts)
111 #define PL_lex_stuff (PL_parser->lex_stuff)
112 #define PL_multi_start (PL_parser->multi_start)
113 #define PL_multi_open (PL_parser->multi_open)
114 #define PL_multi_close (PL_parser->multi_close)
115 #define PL_pending_ident (PL_parser->pending_ident)
116 #define PL_preambled (PL_parser->preambled)
117 #define PL_sublex_info (PL_parser->sublex_info)
118 #define PL_linestr (PL_parser->linestr)
119 #define PL_sublex_info (PL_parser->sublex_info)
120 #define PL_linestr (PL_parser->linestr)
121 #define PL_expect (PL_parser->expect)
122 #define PL_copline (PL_parser->copline)
123 #define PL_bufptr (PL_parser->bufptr)
124 #define PL_oldbufptr (PL_parser->oldbufptr)
125 #define PL_oldoldbufptr (PL_parser->oldoldbufptr)
126 #define PL_linestart (PL_parser->linestart)
127 #define PL_bufend (PL_parser->bufend)
128 #define PL_last_uni (PL_parser->last_uni)
129 #define PL_last_lop (PL_parser->last_lop)
130 #define PL_last_lop_op (PL_parser->last_lop_op)
131 #define PL_lex_state (PL_parser->lex_state)
132 #define PL_rsfp (PL_parser->rsfp)
133 #define PL_rsfp_filters (PL_parser->rsfp_filters)
134 #define PL_in_my (PL_parser->in_my)
135 #define PL_in_my_stash (PL_parser->in_my_stash)
136 #define PL_tokenbuf (PL_parser->tokenbuf)
137 #define PL_multi_end (PL_parser->multi_end)
138 #define PL_error_count (PL_parser->error_count)
139 /* these three are from the non-PERL_MAD path but I don't -think- I need
140 the PERL_MAD stuff since my code isn't really populating things (mst) */
141 # define PL_nexttoke (PL_parser->nexttoke)
142 # define PL_nexttype (PL_parser->nexttype)
143 # define PL_nextval (PL_parser->nextval)
144 /* end of backcompat macros form 5.9 toke.c (mst) */
147 /* when ccflags include -DDEBUGGING we need this for earlier 5.8 perls */
148 #ifndef SvPV_nolen_const
149 #define SvPV_nolen_const SvPV_nolen
152 /* and now we're back to the toke.c stuff again (mst) */
154 static const char ident_too_long[] =
155 "Identifier too long";
156 static const char c_without_g[] =
157 "Use of /c modifier is meaningless without /g";
158 static const char c_in_subst[] =
159 "Use of /c modifier is meaningless in s///";
161 #ifdef USE_UTF8_SCRIPTS
162 # define UTF (!IN_BYTES)
164 # define UTF ((PL_linestr && DO_UTF8(PL_linestr)) || (PL_hints & HINT_UTF8))
167 /* Invoke the idxth filter function for the current rsfp. */
168 /* maxlen 0 = read one text line */
170 Perl_filter_read(pTHX_ int idx, SV *buf_sv, int maxlen)
175 if (!PL_rsfp_filters)
177 if (idx > AvFILLp(PL_rsfp_filters)) { /* Any more filters? */
178 /* Provide a default input filter to make life easy. */
179 /* Note that we append to the line. This is handy. */
180 DEBUG_P(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
181 "filter_read %d: from rsfp\n", idx));
185 const int old_len = SvCUR(buf_sv);
187 /* ensure buf_sv is large enough */
188 SvGROW(buf_sv, (STRLEN)(old_len + maxlen)) ;
189 if ((len = PerlIO_read(PL_rsfp, SvPVX(buf_sv) + old_len, maxlen)) <= 0){
190 if (PerlIO_error(PL_rsfp))
191 return -1; /* error */
193 return 0 ; /* end of file */
195 SvCUR_set(buf_sv, old_len + len) ;
198 if (sv_gets(buf_sv, PL_rsfp, SvCUR(buf_sv)) == NULL) {
199 if (PerlIO_error(PL_rsfp))
200 return -1; /* error */
202 return 0 ; /* end of file */
205 return SvCUR(buf_sv);
207 /* Skip this filter slot if filter has been deleted */
208 if ( (datasv = FILTER_DATA(idx)) == &PL_sv_undef) {
209 DEBUG_P(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
210 "filter_read %d: skipped (filter deleted)\n",
212 return FILTER_READ(idx+1, buf_sv, maxlen); /* recurse */
214 /* Get function pointer hidden within datasv */
215 funcp = DPTR2FPTR(filter_t, IoANY(datasv));
216 DEBUG_P(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
217 "filter_read %d: via function %p (%s)\n",
218 idx, datasv, SvPV_nolen_const(datasv)));
219 /* Call function. The function is expected to */
220 /* call "FILTER_READ(idx+1, buf_sv)" first. */
221 /* Return: <0:error, =0:eof, >0:not eof */
222 return (*funcp)(aTHX_ idx, buf_sv, maxlen);
226 S_filter_gets(pTHX_ register SV *sv, register PerlIO *fp, STRLEN append)
228 #ifdef PERL_CR_FILTER
229 if (!PL_rsfp_filters) {
230 filter_add(S_cr_textfilter,NULL);
233 if (PL_rsfp_filters) {
235 SvCUR_set(sv, 0); /* start with empty line */
236 if (FILTER_READ(0, sv, 0) > 0)
237 return ( SvPVX(sv) ) ;
242 return (sv_gets(sv, fp, append));
247 * Called to gobble the appropriate amount and type of whitespace.
248 * Skips comments as well.
252 S_skipspace(pTHX_ register char *s)
254 if (PL_lex_formbrack && PL_lex_brackets <= PL_lex_formbrack) {
255 while (s < PL_bufend && SPACE_OR_TAB(*s))
261 SSize_t oldprevlen, oldoldprevlen;
262 SSize_t oldloplen = 0, oldunilen = 0;
263 while (s < PL_bufend && isSPACE(*s)) {
264 if (*s++ == '\n' && PL_in_eval && !PL_rsfp)
269 if (s < PL_bufend && *s == '#') {
270 while (s < PL_bufend && *s != '\n')
274 if (PL_in_eval && !PL_rsfp) {
281 /* only continue to recharge the buffer if we're at the end
282 * of the buffer, we're not reading from a source filter, and
283 * we're in normal lexing mode
285 if (s < PL_bufend || !PL_rsfp || PL_sublex_info.sub_inwhat ||
286 PL_lex_state == LEX_FORMLINE)
289 /* try to recharge the buffer */
290 if ((s = filter_gets(PL_linestr, PL_rsfp,
291 (prevlen = SvCUR(PL_linestr)))) == Nullch)
293 /* end of file. Add on the -p or -n magic */
296 ";}continue{print or die qq(-p destination: $!\\n);}");
297 PL_minus_n = PL_minus_p = 0;
299 else if (PL_minus_n) {
300 sv_setpvn(PL_linestr, ";}", 2);
304 sv_setpvn(PL_linestr,";", 1);
306 /* reset variables for next time we lex */
307 PL_oldoldbufptr = PL_oldbufptr = PL_bufptr = s = PL_linestart
309 PL_bufend = SvPVX(PL_linestr) + SvCUR(PL_linestr);
310 PL_last_lop = PL_last_uni = Nullch;
312 /* In perl versions previous to p4-rawid: //depot/perl@32954 -P
313 * preprocessors were supported here. We don't support -P at all, even
314 * on perls that support it, and use the following chunk from blead
318 /* Close the filehandle. Could be from
319 * STDIN, or a regular file. If we were reading code from
320 * STDIN (because the commandline held no -e or filename)
321 * then we don't close it, we reset it so the code can
322 * read from STDIN too.
325 if ((PerlIO*)PL_rsfp == PerlIO_stdin())
326 PerlIO_clearerr(PL_rsfp);
328 (void)PerlIO_close(PL_rsfp);
333 /* not at end of file, so we only read another line */
334 /* make corresponding updates to old pointers, for yyerror() */
335 oldprevlen = PL_oldbufptr - PL_bufend;
336 oldoldprevlen = PL_oldoldbufptr - PL_bufend;
338 oldunilen = PL_last_uni - PL_bufend;
340 oldloplen = PL_last_lop - PL_bufend;
341 PL_linestart = PL_bufptr = s + prevlen;
342 PL_bufend = s + SvCUR(PL_linestr);
344 PL_oldbufptr = s + oldprevlen;
345 PL_oldoldbufptr = s + oldoldprevlen;
347 PL_last_uni = s + oldunilen;
349 PL_last_lop = s + oldloplen;
352 /* debugger active and we're not compiling the debugger code,
353 * so store the line into the debugger's array of lines
355 if (PERLDB_LINE && PL_curstash != PL_debstash) {
356 SV * const sv = NEWSV(85,0);
358 sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVMG);
359 sv_setpvn(sv,PL_bufptr,PL_bufend-PL_bufptr);
362 av_store(CopFILEAV(PL_curcop),(I32)CopLINE(PL_curcop),sv);
368 S_scan_word(pTHX_ register char *s, char *dest, STRLEN destlen, int allow_package, STRLEN *slp)
370 register char *d = dest;
371 register char * const e = d + destlen - 3; /* two-character token, ending NUL */
374 Perl_croak(aTHX_ ident_too_long);
375 if (isALNUM(*s)) /* UTF handled below */
377 else if (*s == '\'' && allow_package && isIDFIRST_lazy_if(s+1,UTF)) {
382 else if (*s == ':' && s[1] == ':' && allow_package && s[2] != '$') {
386 else if (UTF && UTF8_IS_START(*s) && isALNUM_utf8((U8*)s)) {
387 char *t = s + UTF8SKIP(s);
388 while (UTF8_IS_CONTINUED(*t) && is_utf8_mark((U8*)t))
391 Perl_croak(aTHX_ ident_too_long);
392 Copy(s, d, t - s, char);
406 * This subroutine has nothing to do with tilting, whether at windmills
407 * or pinball tables. Its name is short for "increment line". It
408 * increments the current line number in CopLINE(PL_curcop) and checks
409 * to see whether the line starts with a comment of the form
410 * # line 500 "foo.pm"
411 * If so, it sets the current line number and file to the values in the comment.
415 S_incline(pTHX_ char *s)
422 CopLINE_inc(PL_curcop);
425 while (SPACE_OR_TAB(*s)) s++;
426 if (strnEQ(s, "line", 4))
430 if (SPACE_OR_TAB(*s))
434 while (SPACE_OR_TAB(*s)) s++;
440 while (SPACE_OR_TAB(*s))
442 if (*s == '"' && (t = strchr(s+1, '"'))) {
447 for (t = s; !isSPACE(*t); t++) ;
450 while (SPACE_OR_TAB(*e) || *e == '\r' || *e == '\f')
452 if (*e != '\n' && *e != '\0')
453 return; /* false alarm */
458 /* this chunk was added to S_incline during 5.8.8. I don't know why but I don't
459 honestly care since I probably want to be bug-compatible anyway (mst) */
461 /* ... my kingdom for a perl parser in perl ... (mst) */
463 #ifdef PERL_5_8_8_PLUS
465 const char *cf = CopFILE(PL_curcop);
466 if (cf && strlen(cf) > 7 && strnEQ(cf, "(eval ", 6)) {
467 /* must copy *{"::_<(eval N)[oldfilename:L]"}
468 * to *{"::_<newfilename"} */
469 char smallbuf[256], smallbuf2[256];
470 char *tmpbuf, *tmpbuf2;
472 STRLEN tmplen = strlen(cf);
473 STRLEN tmplen2 = strlen(s);
474 if (tmplen + 3 < sizeof smallbuf)
477 Newx(tmpbuf, tmplen + 3, char);
478 if (tmplen2 + 3 < sizeof smallbuf2)
481 Newx(tmpbuf2, tmplen2 + 3, char);
482 tmpbuf[0] = tmpbuf2[0] = '_';
483 tmpbuf[1] = tmpbuf2[1] = '<';
484 memcpy(tmpbuf + 2, cf, ++tmplen);
485 memcpy(tmpbuf2 + 2, s, ++tmplen2);
487 gvp = (GV**)hv_fetch(PL_defstash, tmpbuf, tmplen, FALSE);
489 gv2 = *(GV**)hv_fetch(PL_defstash, tmpbuf2, tmplen2, TRUE);
491 gv_init(gv2, PL_defstash, tmpbuf2, tmplen2, FALSE);
492 /* adjust ${"::_<newfilename"} to store the new file name */
493 GvSV(gv2) = newSVpvn(tmpbuf2 + 2, tmplen2 - 2);
494 GvHV(gv2) = (HV*)SvREFCNT_inc(GvHV(*gvp));
495 GvAV(gv2) = (AV*)SvREFCNT_inc(GvAV(*gvp));
497 if (tmpbuf != smallbuf) Safefree(tmpbuf);
498 if (tmpbuf2 != smallbuf2) Safefree(tmpbuf2);
502 /* second endif closes out the "are we 5.8.(8+)" conditional */
503 CopFILE_free(PL_curcop);
504 CopFILE_set(PL_curcop, s);
507 CopLINE_set(PL_curcop, atoi(n)-1);
511 takes: start position in buffer
512 keep_quoted preserve \ on the embedded delimiter(s)
513 keep_delims preserve the delimiters around the string
514 returns: position to continue reading from buffer
515 side-effects: multi_start, multi_close, lex_repl or lex_stuff, and
516 updates the read buffer.
518 This subroutine pulls a string out of the input. It is called for:
519 q single quotes q(literal text)
520 ' single quotes 'literal text'
521 qq double quotes qq(interpolate $here please)
522 " double quotes "interpolate $here please"
523 qx backticks qx(/bin/ls -l)
524 ` backticks `/bin/ls -l`
525 qw quote words @EXPORT_OK = qw( func() $spam )
526 m// regexp match m/this/
527 s/// regexp substitute s/this/that/
528 tr/// string transliterate tr/this/that/
529 y/// string transliterate y/this/that/
530 ($*@) sub prototypes sub foo ($)
531 (stuff) sub attr parameters sub foo : attr(stuff)
532 <> readline or globs <FOO>, <>, <$fh>, or <*.c>
534 In most of these cases (all but <>, patterns and transliterate)
535 yylex() calls scan_str(). m// makes yylex() call scan_pat() which
536 calls scan_str(). s/// makes yylex() call scan_subst() which calls
537 scan_str(). tr/// and y/// make yylex() call scan_trans() which
540 It skips whitespace before the string starts, and treats the first
541 character as the delimiter. If the delimiter is one of ([{< then
542 the corresponding "close" character )]}> is used as the closing
543 delimiter. It allows quoting of delimiters, and if the string has
544 balanced delimiters ([{<>}]) it allows nesting.
546 On success, the SV with the resulting string is put into lex_stuff or,
547 if that is already non-NULL, into lex_repl. The second case occurs only
548 when parsing the RHS of the special constructs s/// and tr/// (y///).
549 For convenience, the terminating delimiter character is stuffed into
554 S_scan_str(pTHX_ char *start, int keep_quoted, int keep_delims)
556 SV *sv; /* scalar value: string */
557 char *tmps; /* temp string, used for delimiter matching */
558 register char *s = start; /* current position in the buffer */
559 register char term; /* terminating character */
560 register char *to; /* current position in the sv's data */
561 I32 brackets = 1; /* bracket nesting level */
562 bool has_utf8 = FALSE; /* is there any utf8 content? */
563 I32 termcode; /* terminating char. code */
564 /* 5.8.7+ uses UTF8_MAXBYTES but also its utf8.h defs _MAXLEN to it so
565 I'm reasonably hopeful this won't destroy anything (mst) */
566 U8 termstr[UTF8_MAXLEN]; /* terminating string */
567 STRLEN termlen; /* length of terminating string */
568 char *last = NULL; /* last position for nesting bracket */
570 /* skip space before the delimiter */
574 /* mark where we are, in case we need to report errors */
577 /* after skipping whitespace, the next character is the terminator */
580 termcode = termstr[0] = term;
584 termcode = utf8_to_uvchr((U8*)s, &termlen);
585 Copy(s, termstr, termlen, U8);
586 if (!UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(term))
590 /* mark where we are */
591 PL_multi_start = CopLINE(PL_curcop);
592 PL_multi_open = term;
594 /* find corresponding closing delimiter */
595 if (term && (tmps = strchr("([{< )]}> )]}>",term)))
596 termcode = termstr[0] = term = tmps[5];
598 PL_multi_close = term;
600 /* create a new SV to hold the contents. 87 is leak category, I'm
601 assuming. 79 is the SV's initial length. What a random number. */
603 sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVIV);
604 SvIV_set(sv, termcode);
605 (void)SvPOK_only(sv); /* validate pointer */
607 /* move past delimiter and try to read a complete string */
609 sv_catpvn(sv, s, termlen);
612 if (PL_encoding && !UTF) {
616 int offset = s - SvPVX_const(PL_linestr);
617 const bool found = sv_cat_decode(sv, PL_encoding, PL_linestr,
618 &offset, (char*)termstr, termlen);
619 const char *ns = SvPVX_const(PL_linestr) + offset;
620 char *svlast = SvEND(sv) - 1;
622 for (; s < ns; s++) {
623 if (*s == '\n' && !PL_rsfp)
624 CopLINE_inc(PL_curcop);
629 /* handle quoted delimiters */
630 if (SvCUR(sv) > 1 && *(svlast-1) == '\\') {
632 for (t = svlast-2; t >= SvPVX_const(sv) && *t == '\\';)
634 if ((svlast-1 - t) % 2) {
638 SvCUR_set(sv, SvCUR(sv) - 1);
643 if (PL_multi_open == PL_multi_close) {
651 for (t = w = last; t < svlast; w++, t++) {
652 /* At here, all closes are "was quoted" one,
653 so we don't check PL_multi_close. */
655 if (!keep_quoted && *(t+1) == PL_multi_open)
660 else if (*t == PL_multi_open)
668 SvCUR_set(sv, w - SvPVX_const(sv));
677 SvCUR_set(sv, SvCUR(sv) - 1);
683 /* extend sv if need be */
684 SvGROW(sv, SvCUR(sv) + (PL_bufend - s) + 1);
685 /* set 'to' to the next character in the sv's string */
686 to = SvPVX(sv)+SvCUR(sv);
688 /* if open delimiter is the close delimiter read unbridle */
689 if (PL_multi_open == PL_multi_close) {
690 for (; s < PL_bufend; s++,to++) {
691 /* embedded newlines increment the current line number */
692 if (*s == '\n' && !PL_rsfp)
693 CopLINE_inc(PL_curcop);
694 /* handle quoted delimiters */
695 if (*s == '\\' && s+1 < PL_bufend && term != '\\') {
696 if (!keep_quoted && s[1] == term)
698 /* any other quotes are simply copied straight through */
702 /* terminate when run out of buffer (the for() condition), or
703 have found the terminator */
704 else if (*s == term) {
707 if (s+termlen <= PL_bufend && memEQ(s, (char*)termstr, termlen))
710 else if (!has_utf8 && !UTF8_IS_INVARIANT((U8)*s) && UTF)
716 /* if the terminator isn't the same as the start character (e.g.,
717 matched brackets), we have to allow more in the quoting, and
718 be prepared for nested brackets.
721 /* read until we run out of string, or we find the terminator */
722 for (; s < PL_bufend; s++,to++) {
723 /* embedded newlines increment the line count */
724 if (*s == '\n' && !PL_rsfp)
725 CopLINE_inc(PL_curcop);
726 /* backslashes can escape the open or closing characters */
727 if (*s == '\\' && s+1 < PL_bufend) {
729 ((s[1] == PL_multi_open) || (s[1] == PL_multi_close)))
734 /* allow nested opens and closes */
735 else if (*s == PL_multi_close && --brackets <= 0)
737 else if (*s == PL_multi_open)
739 else if (!has_utf8 && !UTF8_IS_INVARIANT((U8)*s) && UTF)
744 /* terminate the copied string and update the sv's end-of-string */
746 SvCUR_set(sv, to - SvPVX_const(sv));
749 * this next chunk reads more into the buffer if we're not done yet
753 break; /* handle case where we are done yet :-) */
755 #ifndef PERL_STRICT_CR
756 if (to - SvPVX_const(sv) >= 2) {
757 if ((to[-2] == '\r' && to[-1] == '\n') ||
758 (to[-2] == '\n' && to[-1] == '\r'))
762 SvCUR_set(sv, to - SvPVX_const(sv));
764 else if (to[-1] == '\r')
767 else if (to - SvPVX_const(sv) == 1 && to[-1] == '\r')
772 /* if we're out of file, or a read fails, bail and reset the current
773 line marker so we can report where the unterminated string began
776 !(PL_oldoldbufptr = PL_oldbufptr = s = PL_linestart = filter_gets(PL_linestr, PL_rsfp, 0))) {
778 CopLINE_set(PL_curcop, (line_t)PL_multi_start);
781 /* we read a line, so increment our line counter */
782 CopLINE_inc(PL_curcop);
784 /* update debugger info */
785 if (PERLDB_LINE && PL_curstash != PL_debstash) {
786 SV *sv = NEWSV(88,0);
788 sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVMG);
789 sv_setsv(sv,PL_linestr);
792 av_store(CopFILEAV(PL_curcop), (I32)CopLINE(PL_curcop), sv);
795 /* having changed the buffer, we must update PL_bufend */
796 PL_bufend = SvPVX(PL_linestr) + SvCUR(PL_linestr);
797 PL_last_lop = PL_last_uni = Nullch;
800 /* at this point, we have successfully read the delimited string */
802 if (!PL_encoding || UTF) {
804 sv_catpvn(sv, s, termlen);
807 if (has_utf8 || PL_encoding)
810 PL_multi_end = CopLINE(PL_curcop);
812 /* if we allocated too much space, give some back */
813 if (SvCUR(sv) + 5 < SvLEN(sv)) {
814 SvLEN_set(sv, SvCUR(sv) + 1);
815 /* 5.8.8 uses SvPV_renew, no prior version actually has the damn thing (mst) */
816 #ifdef PERL_5_8_8_PLUS
817 SvPV_renew(sv, SvLEN(sv));
819 Renew(SvPVX(sv), SvLEN(sv), char);
823 /* decide whether this is the first or second quoted string we've read
836 * When the lexer realizes it knows the next token (for instance,
837 * it is reordering tokens for the parser) then it can call S_force_next
838 * to know what token to return the next time the lexer is called. Caller
839 * will need to set PL_nextval[], and possibly PL_expect to ensure the lexer
840 * handles the token correctly.
844 S_force_next(pTHX_ I32 type)
846 PL_nexttype[PL_nexttoke] = type;
848 if (PL_lex_state != LEX_KNOWNEXT) {
849 PL_lex_defer = PL_lex_state;
850 PL_lex_expect = PL_expect;
851 PL_lex_state = LEX_KNOWNEXT;
855 #define XFAKEBRACK 128
858 S_scan_ident(pTHX_ register char *s, register const char *send, char *dest, STRLEN destlen, I32 ck_uni)
862 char *bracket = Nullch;
868 e = d + destlen - 3; /* two-character token, ending NUL */
870 while (isDIGIT(*s)) {
872 Perl_croak(aTHX_ ident_too_long);
879 Perl_croak(aTHX_ ident_too_long);
880 if (isALNUM(*s)) /* UTF handled below */
882 else if (*s == '\'' && isIDFIRST_lazy_if(s+1,UTF)) {
887 else if (*s == ':' && s[1] == ':') {
891 else if (UTF && UTF8_IS_START(*s) && isALNUM_utf8((U8*)s)) {
892 char *t = s + UTF8SKIP(s);
893 while (UTF8_IS_CONTINUED(*t) && is_utf8_mark((U8*)t))
896 Perl_croak(aTHX_ ident_too_long);
897 Copy(s, d, t - s, char);
908 if (PL_lex_state != LEX_NORMAL)
909 PL_lex_state = LEX_INTERPENDMAYBE;
912 if (*s == '$' && s[1] &&
913 (isALNUM_lazy_if(s+1,UTF) || s[1] == '$' || s[1] == '{' || strnEQ(s+1,"::",2)) )
921 /* we always call this with ck_uni == 0 (rafl) */
929 if (*d == '^' && *s && isCONTROLVAR(*s)) {
934 if (isSPACE(s[-1])) {
936 const char ch = *s++;
937 if (!SPACE_OR_TAB(ch)) {
943 if (isIDFIRST_lazy_if(d,UTF)) {
947 while ((e < send && isALNUM_lazy_if(e,UTF)) || *e == ':') {
949 while (e < send && UTF8_IS_CONTINUED(*e) && is_utf8_mark((U8*)e))
952 Copy(s, d, e - s, char);
957 while ((isALNUM(*s) || *s == ':') && d < e)
960 Perl_croak(aTHX_ ident_too_long);
963 while (s < send && SPACE_OR_TAB(*s)) s++;
964 if ((*s == '[' || (*s == '{' && strNE(dest, "sub")))) {
965 /* we don't want perl to guess what is meant. the keyword
966 * parser decides that later. (rafl)
969 if (ckWARN(WARN_AMBIGUOUS) && keyword(dest, d - dest)) {
970 const char *brack = *s == '[' ? "[...]" : "{...}";
971 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_AMBIGUOUS),
972 "Ambiguous use of %c{%s%s} resolved to %c%s%s",
973 funny, dest, brack, funny, dest, brack);
977 PL_lex_brackstack[PL_lex_brackets++] = (char)(XOPERATOR | XFAKEBRACK);
981 /* Handle extended ${^Foo} variables
982 * 1999-02-27 mjd-perl-patch@plover.com */
983 else if (!isALNUM(*d) && !isPRINT(*d) /* isCTRL(d) */
987 while (isALNUM(*s) && d < e) {
991 Perl_croak(aTHX_ ident_too_long);
996 if (PL_lex_state == LEX_INTERPNORMAL && !PL_lex_brackets) {
997 PL_lex_state = LEX_INTERPEND;
1002 /* we don't want perl to guess what is meant. the keyword
1003 * parser decides that later. (rafl)
1006 if (PL_lex_state == LEX_NORMAL) {
1007 if (ckWARN(WARN_AMBIGUOUS) &&
1008 (keyword(dest, d - dest) || get_cv(dest, FALSE)))
1010 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_AMBIGUOUS),
1011 "Ambiguous use of %c{%s} resolved to %c%s",
1012 funny, dest, funny, dest);
1018 s = bracket; /* let the parser handle it */
1022 /* don't intuit. we really just want the string. (rafl) */
1024 else if (PL_lex_state == LEX_INTERPNORMAL && !PL_lex_brackets && !intuit_more(s))
1025 PL_lex_state = LEX_INTERPEND;