3 * Copyright (c) 1987-1997, Larry Wall
5 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
15 * This file is being used for x2p stuff.
16 * Above symbol is defined via -D in 'x2p/Makefile.SH'
17 * Decouple x2p stuff from some of perls more extreme eccentricities.
25 #endif /* PERL_FOR_X2P */
29 /* PERL_OBJECT explained - DickH and DougL @ ActiveState.com
31 Defining PERL_OBJECT turns on creation of a C++ object that
32 contains all writable core perl global variables and functions.
33 Stated another way, all necessary global variables and functions
34 are members of a big C++ object. This object's class is CPerlObj.
35 This allows a Perl Host to have multiple, independent perl
36 interpreters in the same process space. This is very important on
37 Win32 systems as the overhead of process creation is quite high --
38 this could be even higher than the script compile and execute time
41 The perl executable implementation on Win32 is composed of perl.exe
42 (the Perl Host) and perlX.dll. (the Perl Core). This allows the
43 same Perl Core to easily be embedded in other applications that use
52 +-----------+ +-----------+
53 | Perl Core |<->| Extension |
54 +-----------+ +-----------+ ...
56 Defining PERL_OBJECT has the following effects:
59 1. CPerlObj is defined (this is the PERL_OBJECT)
60 2. all static functions that needed to access either global
61 variables or functions needed are made member functions
62 3. all writable static variables are made member variables
63 4. all global variables and functions are defined as:
64 #define var CPerlObj::Perl_var
65 #define func CPerlObj::Perl_func
66 * these are in objpp.h
67 This necessitated renaming some local variables and functions that
68 had the same name as a global variable or function. This was
69 probably a _good_ thing anyway.
73 1. Access to global variables and perl functions is through a
74 pointer to the PERL_OBJECT. This pointer type is CPerlObj*. This is
75 made transparent to extension developers by the following macros:
76 #define var pPerl->Perl_var
77 #define func pPerl->Perl_func
78 * these are done in objXSUB.h
79 This requires that the extension be compiled as C++, which means
80 that the code must be ANSI C and not K&R C. For K&R extensions,
81 please see the C API notes located in Win32/GenCAPI.pl. This script
82 creates a perlCAPI.lib that provides a K & R compatible C interface
84 2. Local variables and functions cannot have the same name as perl's
85 variables or functions since the macros will redefine these. Look for
86 this if you get some strange error message and it does not look like
87 the code that you had written. This often happens with variables that
88 are local to a function.
91 1. The perl host is linked with perlX.lib to get perl_alloc. This
92 function will return a pointer to CPerlObj (the PERL_OBJECT). It
93 takes pointers to the various PerlXXX_YYY interfaces (see iperlsys.h
94 for more information on this).
95 2. The perl host calls the same functions as normally would be
96 called in setting up and running a perl script, except that the
97 functions are now member functions of the PERL_OBJECT.
105 #define CPERLscope(x) CPerlObj::x
106 #define CPERLproto CPerlObj *
107 #define _CPERLproto ,CPERLproto
108 #define CPERLarg CPerlObj *pPerl
109 #define CPERLarg_ CPERLarg,
110 #define _CPERLarg ,CPERLarg
111 #define PERL_OBJECT_THIS this
112 #define _PERL_OBJECT_THIS ,this
113 #define PERL_OBJECT_THIS_ this,
114 #define CALLRUNOPS (this->*PL_runops)
115 #define CALLREGCOMP (this->*PL_regcompp)
116 #define CALLREGEXEC (this->*PL_regexecp)
118 #else /* !PERL_OBJECT */
120 #define STATIC static
121 #define CPERLscope(x) x
124 #define CPERLarg void
127 #define PERL_OBJECT_THIS
128 #define _PERL_OBJECT_THIS
129 #define PERL_OBJECT_THIS_
130 #define CALLRUNOPS PL_runops
131 #define CALLREGCOMP (*PL_regcompp)
132 #define CALLREGEXEC (*PL_regexecp)
134 #endif /* PERL_OBJECT */
141 #undef START_EXTERN_C
145 # define START_EXTERN_C extern "C" {
146 # define END_EXTERN_C }
147 # define EXTERN_C extern "C"
149 # define START_EXTERN_C
150 # define END_EXTERN_C
154 #ifdef OP_IN_REGISTER
156 # define stringify_immed(s) #s
157 # define stringify(s) stringify_immed(s)
159 register struct op *Perl_op asm(stringify(OP_IN_REGISTER));
161 register struct op *op asm(stringify(OP_IN_REGISTER));
167 * STMT_START { statements; } STMT_END;
168 * can be used as a single statement, as in
169 * if (x) STMT_START { ... } STMT_END; else ...
171 * Trying to select a version that gives no warnings...
173 #if !(defined(STMT_START) && defined(STMT_END))
174 # if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && !defined(__cplusplus)
175 # define STMT_START (void)( /* gcc supports ``({ STATEMENTS; })'' */
178 /* Now which other defined()s do we need here ??? */
179 # if (VOIDFLAGS) && (defined(sun) || defined(__sun__))
180 # define STMT_START if (1)
181 # define STMT_END else (void)0
183 # define STMT_START do
184 # define STMT_END while (0)
191 #define WITH_THR(s) STMT_START { dTHR; s; } STMT_END
194 * SOFT_CAST can be used for args to prototyped functions to retain some
195 * type checking; it only casts if the compiler does not know prototypes.
197 #if defined(CAN_PROTOTYPE) && defined(DEBUGGING_COMPILE)
198 #define SOFT_CAST(type)
200 #define SOFT_CAST(type) (type)
203 #ifndef BYTEORDER /* Should never happen -- byteorder is in config.h */
204 # define BYTEORDER 0x1234
207 /* Overall memory policy? */
213 * The following contortions are brought to you on behalf of all the
214 * standards, semi-standards, de facto standards, not-so-de-facto standards
215 * of the world, as well as all the other botches anyone ever thought of.
216 * The basic theory is that if we work hard enough here, the rest of the
217 * code can be a lot prettier. Well, so much for theory. Sorry, Henry...
220 /* define this once if either system, instead of cluttering up the src */
221 #if defined(MSDOS) || defined(atarist) || defined(WIN32)
225 #if defined(__STDC__) || defined(vax11c) || defined(_AIX) || defined(__stdc__) || defined(__cplusplus)
226 # define STANDARD_C 1
229 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__sgi) || defined(OS2) || defined(__DGUX)
230 # define DONT_DECLARE_STD 1
233 #if defined(HASVOLATILE) || defined(STANDARD_C)
235 # define VOL // to temporarily suppress warnings
237 # define VOL volatile
243 #define TAINT (PL_tainted = TRUE)
244 #define TAINT_NOT (PL_tainted = FALSE)
245 #define TAINT_IF(c) if (c) { PL_tainted = TRUE; }
246 #define TAINT_ENV() if (PL_tainting) { taint_env(); }
247 #define TAINT_PROPER(s) if (PL_tainting) { taint_proper(no_security, s); }
249 /* XXX All process group stuff is handled in pp_sys.c. Should these
250 defines move there? If so, I could simplify this a lot. --AD 9/96.
252 /* Process group stuff changed from traditional BSD to POSIX.
253 perlfunc.pod documents the traditional BSD-style syntax, so we'll
254 try to preserve that, if possible.
257 # define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgid((pid), (pgrp))
259 # if defined(HAS_SETPGRP) && defined(USE_BSD_SETPGRP)
260 # define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgrp((pid), (pgrp))
262 # ifdef HAS_SETPGRP2 /* DG/UX */
263 # define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgrp2((pid), (pgrp))
267 #if defined(BSD_SETPGRP) && !defined(HAS_SETPGRP)
268 # define HAS_SETPGRP /* Well, effectively it does . . . */
271 /* getpgid isn't POSIX, but at least Solaris and Linux have it, and it makes
272 our life easier :-) so we'll try it.
275 # define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgid((pid))
277 # if defined(HAS_GETPGRP) && defined(USE_BSD_GETPGRP)
278 # define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgrp((pid))
280 # ifdef HAS_GETPGRP2 /* DG/UX */
281 # define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgrp2((pid))
285 #if defined(BSD_GETPGRP) && !defined(HAS_GETPGRP)
286 # define HAS_GETPGRP /* Well, effectively it does . . . */
289 /* These are not exact synonyms, since setpgrp() and getpgrp() may
290 have different behaviors, but perl.h used to define USE_BSDPGRP
291 (prior to 5.003_05) so some extension might depend on it.
293 #if defined(USE_BSD_SETPGRP) || defined(USE_BSD_GETPGRP)
299 #ifndef _TYPES_ /* If types.h defines this it's easy. */
300 # ifndef major /* Does everyone's types.h define this? */
301 # include <sys/types.h>
315 # include <varargs.h>
319 #include "iperlsys.h"
321 #ifdef USE_NEXT_CTYPE
323 #if NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 400
324 #include <objc/NXCType.h>
325 #else /* NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE < 400 */
326 #include <appkit/NXCType.h>
327 #endif /* NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 400 */
329 #else /* !USE_NEXT_CTYPE */
331 #endif /* USE_NEXT_CTYPE */
333 #ifdef METHOD /* Defined by OSF/1 v3.0 by ctype.h */
341 #if !defined(NO_LOCALE) && defined(HAS_SETLOCALE)
343 # if !defined(NO_LOCALE_COLLATE) && defined(LC_COLLATE) \
344 && defined(HAS_STRXFRM)
345 # define USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
347 # if !defined(NO_LOCALE_CTYPE) && defined(LC_CTYPE)
348 # define USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
350 # if !defined(NO_LOCALE_NUMERIC) && defined(LC_NUMERIC)
351 # define USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
353 #endif /* !NO_LOCALE && HAS_SETLOCALE */
358 # ifdef PARAM_NEEDS_TYPES
359 # include <sys/types.h>
361 # include <sys/param.h>
365 /* Use all the "standard" definitions? */
366 #if defined(STANDARD_C) && defined(I_STDLIB)
370 #define MEM_SIZE Size_t
372 /* This comes after <stdlib.h> so we don't try to change the standard
373 * library prototypes; we'll use our own in proto.h instead. */
378 # define malloc Mymalloc
379 # define calloc Mycalloc
380 # define realloc Myrealloc
382 Malloc_t Mymalloc _((MEM_SIZE nbytes));
383 Malloc_t Mycalloc _((MEM_SIZE elements, MEM_SIZE size));
384 Malloc_t Myrealloc _((Malloc_t where, MEM_SIZE nbytes));
385 Free_t Myfree _((Malloc_t where));
387 # ifdef EMBEDMYMALLOC
388 # define malloc Perl_malloc
389 # define calloc Perl_calloc
390 # define realloc Perl_realloc
391 /* VMS' external symbols are case-insensitive, and there's already a */
392 /* perl_free in perl.h */
394 # define free Perl_myfree
396 # define free Perl_free
398 Malloc_t Perl_malloc _((MEM_SIZE nbytes));
399 Malloc_t Perl_calloc _((MEM_SIZE elements, MEM_SIZE size));
400 Malloc_t Perl_realloc _((Malloc_t where, MEM_SIZE nbytes));
402 Free_t Perl_myfree _((Malloc_t where));
404 Free_t Perl_free _((Malloc_t where));
412 # define safemalloc malloc
413 # define safecalloc calloc
414 # define saferealloc realloc
415 # define safefree free
417 #endif /* MYMALLOC */
419 #if defined(STANDARD_C) && defined(I_STDDEF)
421 # define STRUCT_OFFSET(s,m) offsetof(s,m)
423 # define STRUCT_OFFSET(s,m) (Size_t)(&(((s *)0)->m))
426 #if defined(I_STRING) || defined(__cplusplus)
429 # include <strings.h>
432 #if !defined(HAS_STRCHR) && defined(HAS_INDEX) && !defined(strchr)
434 #define strrchr rindex
442 # if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
444 extern char * memcpy _((char*, char*, int));
450 # define memcpy(d,s,l) bcopy(s,d,l)
452 # define memcpy(d,s,l) my_bcopy(s,d,l)
455 #endif /* HAS_MEMCPY */
458 # if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
460 extern char *memset _((char*, int, int));
464 # define memset(d,c,l) my_memset(d,c,l)
465 #endif /* HAS_MEMSET */
467 #if !defined(HAS_MEMMOVE) && !defined(memmove)
468 # if defined(HAS_BCOPY) && defined(HAS_SAFE_BCOPY)
469 # define memmove(d,s,l) bcopy(s,d,l)
471 # if defined(HAS_MEMCPY) && defined(HAS_SAFE_MEMCPY)
472 # define memmove(d,s,l) memcpy(d,s,l)
474 # define memmove(d,s,l) my_bcopy(s,d,l)
479 #if defined(mips) && defined(ultrix) && !defined(__STDC__)
483 #if defined(HAS_MEMCMP) && defined(HAS_SANE_MEMCMP)
484 # if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
486 extern int memcmp _((char*, char*, int));
490 # pragma function(memcmp)
494 # define memcmp my_memcmp
496 #endif /* HAS_MEMCMP && HAS_SANE_MEMCMP */
500 # define memzero(d,l) memset(d,0,l)
503 # define memzero(d,l) bzero(d,l)
505 # define memzero(d,l) my_bzero(d,l)
512 # define bcmp(s1,s2,l) memcmp(s1,s2,l)
514 #endif /* !HAS_BCMP */
517 # include <netinet/in.h>
521 # include <arpa/inet.h>
524 #if defined(SF_APPEND) && defined(USE_SFIO) && defined(I_SFIO)
525 /* <sfio.h> defines SF_APPEND and <sys/stat.h> might define SF_APPEND
526 * (the neo-BSD seem to do this). */
531 # include <sys/stat.h>
534 /* The stat macros for Amdahl UTS, Unisoft System V/88 (and derivatives
535 like UTekV) are broken, sometimes giving false positives. Undefine
536 them here and let the code below set them to proper values.
538 The ghs macro stands for GreenHills Software C-1.8.5 which
539 is the C compiler for sysV88 and the various derivatives.
540 This header file bug is corrected in gcc-2.5.8 and later versions.
541 --Kaveh Ghazi (ghazi@noc.rutgers.edu) 10/3/94. */
543 #if defined(uts) || (defined(m88k) && defined(ghs))
557 # ifdef I_SYS_TIME_KERNEL
560 # include <sys/time.h>
561 # ifdef I_SYS_TIME_KERNEL
566 #if defined(HAS_TIMES) && defined(I_SYS_TIMES)
567 # include <sys/times.h>
570 #if defined(HAS_STRERROR) && (!defined(HAS_MKDIR) || !defined(HAS_RMDIR))
577 # include <net/errno.h>
582 # define SETERRNO(errcode,vmserrcode) \
584 set_errno(errcode); \
585 set_vaxc_errno(vmserrcode); \
588 # define SETERRNO(errcode,vmserrcode) errno = (errcode)
592 # define ERRSV (thr->errsv)
593 # define ERRHV (thr->errhv)
594 # define DEFSV THREADSV(0)
595 # define SAVE_DEFSV save_threadsv(0)
597 # define ERRSV GvSV(PL_errgv)
598 # define ERRHV GvHV(PL_errgv)
599 # define DEFSV GvSV(PL_defgv)
600 # define SAVE_DEFSV SAVESPTR(GvSV(PL_defgv))
601 #endif /* USE_THREADS */
604 extern int errno; /* ANSI allows errno to be an lvalue expr */
609 char *strerror _((int,...));
611 #ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
612 char *strerror _((int));
616 # define Strerror strerror
619 # ifdef HAS_SYS_ERRLIST
621 extern char *sys_errlist[];
623 # define Strerror(e) \
624 ((e) < 0 || (e) >= sys_nerr ? "(unknown)" : sys_errlist[e])
631 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
635 #if defined(mc300) || defined(mc500) || defined(mc700) || defined(mc6000)
636 # ifdef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
637 # undef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
652 /* Configure already sets Direntry_t */
653 #if defined(I_DIRENT)
655 # if defined(NeXT) && defined(I_SYS_DIR) /* NeXT needs dirent + sys/dir.h */
656 # include <sys/dir.h>
660 # include <sys/ndir.h>
664 # include <ndir.h> /* may be wrong in the future */
666 # include <sys/dir.h>
673 /* work around botch in SunOS 4.0.1 and 4.0.2 */
675 # define fputs(sv,fp) fprintf(fp,"%s",sv)
680 * The following gobbledygook brought to you on behalf of __STDC__.
681 * (I could just use #ifndef __STDC__, but this is more bulletproof
682 * in the face of half-implementations.)
687 # define S_IFMT _S_IFMT
689 # define S_IFMT 0170000
694 # define S_ISDIR(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
698 # define S_ISCHR(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)
703 # define S_ISBLK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK)
705 # define S_ISBLK(m) (0)
710 # define S_ISREG(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
715 # define S_ISFIFO(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO)
717 # define S_ISFIFO(m) (0)
723 # define S_ISLNK(m) _S_ISLNK(m)
726 # define S_ISLNK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == _S_IFLNK)
729 # define S_ISLNK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
731 # define S_ISLNK(m) (0)
739 # define S_ISSOCK(m) _S_ISSOCK(m)
742 # define S_ISSOCK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == _S_IFSOCK)
745 # define S_ISSOCK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK)
747 # define S_ISSOCK(m) (0)
755 # define S_IRUSR S_IREAD
756 # define S_IWUSR S_IWRITE
757 # define S_IXUSR S_IEXEC
759 # define S_IRUSR 0400
760 # define S_IWUSR 0200
761 # define S_IXUSR 0100
763 # define S_IRGRP (S_IRUSR>>3)
764 # define S_IWGRP (S_IWUSR>>3)
765 # define S_IXGRP (S_IXUSR>>3)
766 # define S_IROTH (S_IRUSR>>6)
767 # define S_IWOTH (S_IWUSR>>6)
768 # define S_IXOTH (S_IXUSR>>6)
772 # define S_ISUID 04000
776 # define S_ISGID 02000
783 #if defined(cray) || defined(gould) || defined(i860) || defined(pyr)
784 # define SLOPPYDIVIDE
791 /* XXX QUAD stuff is not currently supported on most systems.
792 Specifically, perl internals don't support long long. Among
793 the many problems is that some compilers support long long,
794 but the underlying library functions (such as sprintf) don't.
795 Some things do work (such as quad pack/unpack on convex);
796 also some systems use long long for the fpos_t typedef. That
799 The IV type is supposed to be long enough to hold any integral
801 --Andy Dougherty August 1996
808 # define Quad_t long long
816 /* XXX Experimental set-up for long long. Just add -DUSE_LONG_LONG
817 to your ccflags. --Andy Dougherty 4/1998
820 # if defined(HAS_LONG_LONG) && LONGLONGSIZE == 8
821 # define Quad_t long long
828 typedef unsigned Quad_t UV;
829 # define IV_MAX PERL_QUAD_MAX
830 # define IV_MIN PERL_QUAD_MIN
831 # define UV_MAX PERL_UQUAD_MAX
832 # define UV_MIN PERL_UQUAD_MIN
835 typedef unsigned long UV;
836 # define IV_MAX PERL_LONG_MAX
837 # define IV_MIN PERL_LONG_MIN
838 # define UV_MAX PERL_ULONG_MAX
839 # define UV_MIN PERL_ULONG_MIN
842 /* Previously these definitions used hardcoded figures.
843 * It is hoped these formula are more portable, although
844 * no data one way or another is presently known to me.
845 * The "PERL_" names are used because these calculated constants
846 * do not meet the ANSI requirements for LONG_MAX, etc., which
847 * need to be constants acceptable to #if - kja
848 * define PERL_LONG_MAX 2147483647L
849 * define PERL_LONG_MIN (-LONG_MAX - 1)
850 * define PERL ULONG_MAX 4294967295L
853 #ifdef I_LIMITS /* Needed for cast_xxx() functions below. */
862 * Try to figure out max and min values for the integral types. THE CORRECT
863 * SOLUTION TO THIS MESS: ADAPT enquire.c FROM GCC INTO CONFIGURE. The
864 * following hacks are used if neither limits.h or values.h provide them:
865 * U<TYPE>_MAX: for types >= int: ~(unsigned TYPE)0
866 * for types < int: (unsigned TYPE)~(unsigned)0
867 * The argument to ~ must be unsigned so that later signed->unsigned
868 * conversion can't modify the value's bit pattern (e.g. -0 -> +0),
869 * and it must not be smaller than int because ~ does integral promotion.
870 * <type>_MAX: (<type>) (U<type>_MAX >> 1)
871 * <type>_MIN: -<type>_MAX - <is_twos_complement_architecture: (3 & -1) == 3>.
872 * The latter is a hack which happens to work on some machines but
873 * does *not* catch any random system, or things like integer types
874 * with NaN if that is possible.
876 * All of the types are explicitly cast to prevent accidental loss of
877 * numeric range, and in the hope that they will be less likely to confuse
878 * over-eager optimizers.
882 #define PERL_UCHAR_MIN ((unsigned char)0)
885 # define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)UCHAR_MAX)
888 # define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)MAXUCHAR)
890 # define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)~(unsigned)0)
895 * CHAR_MIN and CHAR_MAX are not included here, as the (char) type may be
896 * ambiguous. It may be equivalent to (signed char) or (unsigned char)
897 * depending on local options. Until Configure detects this (or at least
898 * detects whether the "signed" keyword is available) the CHAR ranges
899 * will not be included. UCHAR functions normally.
903 #define PERL_USHORT_MIN ((unsigned short)0)
906 # define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)USHORT_MAX)
909 # define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)MAXUSHORT)
912 # define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)USHRT_MAX)
914 # define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)~(unsigned)0)
920 # define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)SHORT_MAX)
922 # ifdef MAXSHORT /* Often used in <values.h> */
923 # define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)MAXSHORT)
926 # define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)SHRT_MAX)
928 # define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short) (PERL_USHORT_MAX >> 1))
934 # define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)SHORT_MIN)
937 # define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)MINSHORT)
940 # define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)SHRT_MIN)
942 # define PERL_SHORT_MIN (-PERL_SHORT_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
948 # define PERL_UINT_MAX ((unsigned int)UINT_MAX)
951 # define PERL_UINT_MAX ((unsigned int)MAXUINT)
953 # define PERL_UINT_MAX (~(unsigned int)0)
957 #define PERL_UINT_MIN ((unsigned int)0)
960 # define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)INT_MAX)
962 # ifdef MAXINT /* Often used in <values.h> */
963 # define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)MAXINT)
965 # define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)(PERL_UINT_MAX >> 1))
970 # define PERL_INT_MIN ((int)INT_MIN)
973 # define PERL_INT_MIN ((int)MININT)
975 # define PERL_INT_MIN (-PERL_INT_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
980 # define PERL_ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)ULONG_MAX)
983 # define PERL_ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)MAXULONG)
985 # define PERL_ULONG_MAX (~(unsigned long)0)
989 #define PERL_ULONG_MIN ((unsigned long)0L)
992 # define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long)LONG_MAX)
994 # ifdef MAXLONG /* Often used in <values.h> */
995 # define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long)MAXLONG)
997 # define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long) (PERL_ULONG_MAX >> 1))
1002 # define PERL_LONG_MIN ((long)LONG_MIN)
1005 # define PERL_LONG_MIN ((long)MINLONG)
1007 # define PERL_LONG_MIN (-PERL_LONG_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
1014 # define PERL_UQUAD_MAX ((UV)UQUAD_MAX)
1016 # define PERL_UQUAD_MAX (~(UV)0)
1019 # define PERL_UQUAD_MIN ((UV)0)
1022 # define PERL_QUAD_MAX ((IV)QUAD_MAX)
1024 # define PERL_QUAD_MAX ((IV) (PERL_UQUAD_MAX >> 1))
1028 # define PERL_QUAD_MIN ((IV)QUAD_MIN)
1030 # define PERL_QUAD_MIN (-PERL_QUAD_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
1035 typedef MEM_SIZE STRLEN;
1037 typedef struct op OP;
1038 typedef struct cop COP;
1039 typedef struct unop UNOP;
1040 typedef struct binop BINOP;
1041 typedef struct listop LISTOP;
1042 typedef struct logop LOGOP;
1043 typedef struct condop CONDOP;
1044 typedef struct pmop PMOP;
1045 typedef struct svop SVOP;
1046 typedef struct gvop GVOP;
1047 typedef struct pvop PVOP;
1048 typedef struct loop LOOP;
1050 typedef struct Outrec Outrec;
1051 typedef struct interpreter PerlInterpreter;
1052 #ifndef __BORLANDC__
1053 typedef struct ff FF; /* XXX not defined anywhere, should go? */
1055 typedef struct sv SV;
1056 typedef struct av AV;
1057 typedef struct hv HV;
1058 typedef struct cv CV;
1059 typedef struct regexp REGEXP;
1060 typedef struct gp GP;
1061 typedef struct gv GV;
1062 typedef struct io IO;
1063 typedef struct context PERL_CONTEXT;
1064 typedef struct block BLOCK;
1066 typedef struct magic MAGIC;
1067 typedef struct xrv XRV;
1068 typedef struct xpv XPV;
1069 typedef struct xpviv XPVIV;
1070 typedef struct xpvuv XPVUV;
1071 typedef struct xpvnv XPVNV;
1072 typedef struct xpvmg XPVMG;
1073 typedef struct xpvlv XPVLV;
1074 typedef struct xpvav XPVAV;
1075 typedef struct xpvhv XPVHV;
1076 typedef struct xpvgv XPVGV;
1077 typedef struct xpvcv XPVCV;
1078 typedef struct xpvbm XPVBM;
1079 typedef struct xpvfm XPVFM;
1080 typedef struct xpvio XPVIO;
1081 typedef struct mgvtbl MGVTBL;
1082 typedef union any ANY;
1087 typedef I32 (*filter_t) _((CPerlObj*, int, SV *, int));
1089 typedef I32 (*filter_t) _((int, SV *, int));
1092 #define FILTER_READ(idx, sv, len) filter_read(idx, sv, len)
1093 #define FILTER_DATA(idx) (AvARRAY(PL_rsfp_filters)[idx])
1094 #define FILTER_ISREADER(idx) (idx >= AvFILLp(PL_rsfp_filters))
1098 # include "os2ish.h"
1100 # include "dosish.h"
1104 # include "vmsish.h"
1107 # include "./plan9/plan9ish.h"
1110 # include "mpeix/mpeixish.h"
1112 # include "unixish.h"
1118 #ifndef FUNC_NAME_TO_PTR
1119 #define FUNC_NAME_TO_PTR(name) name
1123 * USE_THREADS needs to be after unixish.h as <pthread.h> includes
1124 * <sys/signal.h> which defines NSIG - which will stop inclusion of <signal.h>
1125 * this results in many functions being undeclared which bothers C++
1126 * May make sense to have threads after "*ish.h" anyway
1130 /* pending resolution of licensing issues, we avoid the erstwhile
1131 * atomic.h everywhere */
1132 # define EMULATE_ATOMIC_REFCOUNTS
1134 # ifdef FAKE_THREADS
1135 # include "fakethr.h"
1138 # include <win32thread.h>
1141 # include "os2thread.h"
1143 # include <pthread.h>
1144 typedef pthread_t perl_os_thread;
1145 typedef pthread_mutex_t perl_mutex;
1146 typedef pthread_cond_t perl_cond;
1147 typedef pthread_key_t perl_key;
1150 # endif /* FAKE_THREADS */
1151 #endif /* USE_THREADS */
1156 # define STATUS_NATIVE PL_statusvalue_vms
1157 # define STATUS_NATIVE_EXPORT \
1158 ((I32)PL_statusvalue_vms == -1 ? 44 : PL_statusvalue_vms)
1159 # define STATUS_NATIVE_SET(n) \
1161 PL_statusvalue_vms = (n); \
1162 if ((I32)PL_statusvalue_vms == -1) \
1163 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
1164 else if (PL_statusvalue_vms & STS$M_SUCCESS) \
1165 PL_statusvalue = 0; \
1166 else if ((PL_statusvalue_vms & STS$M_SEVERITY) == 0) \
1167 PL_statusvalue = 1 << 8; \
1169 PL_statusvalue = (PL_statusvalue_vms & STS$M_SEVERITY) << 8; \
1171 # define STATUS_POSIX PL_statusvalue
1172 # ifdef VMSISH_STATUS
1173 # define STATUS_CURRENT (VMSISH_STATUS ? STATUS_NATIVE : STATUS_POSIX)
1175 # define STATUS_CURRENT STATUS_POSIX
1177 # define STATUS_POSIX_SET(n) \
1179 PL_statusvalue = (n); \
1180 if (PL_statusvalue != -1) { \
1181 PL_statusvalue &= 0xFFFF; \
1182 PL_statusvalue_vms = PL_statusvalue ? 44 : 1; \
1184 else PL_statusvalue_vms = -1; \
1186 # define STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS (PL_statusvalue = 0, PL_statusvalue_vms = 1)
1187 # define STATUS_ALL_FAILURE (PL_statusvalue = 1, PL_statusvalue_vms = 44)
1189 # define STATUS_NATIVE STATUS_POSIX
1190 # define STATUS_NATIVE_EXPORT STATUS_POSIX
1191 # define STATUS_NATIVE_SET STATUS_POSIX_SET
1192 # define STATUS_POSIX PL_statusvalue
1193 # define STATUS_POSIX_SET(n) \
1195 PL_statusvalue = (n); \
1196 if (PL_statusvalue != -1) \
1197 PL_statusvalue &= 0xFFFF; \
1199 # define STATUS_CURRENT STATUS_POSIX
1200 # define STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS (PL_statusvalue = 0)
1201 # define STATUS_ALL_FAILURE (PL_statusvalue = 1)
1204 /* Some unistd.h's give a prototype for pause() even though
1205 HAS_PAUSE ends up undefined. This causes the #define
1206 below to be rejected by the compmiler. Sigh.
1211 #define Pause() sleep((32767<<16)+32767)
1215 # ifdef IOCPARM_MASK
1216 /* on BSDish systes we're safe */
1217 # define IOCPARM_LEN(x) (((x) >> 16) & IOCPARM_MASK)
1219 /* otherwise guess at what's safe */
1220 # define IOCPARM_LEN(x) 256
1224 #ifdef UNION_ANY_DEFINITION
1225 UNION_ANY_DEFINITION;
1232 void (CPERLscope(*any_dptr)) _((void*));
1237 #define ARGSproto struct perl_thread *thr
1239 #define ARGSproto void
1240 #endif /* USE_THREADS */
1242 /* Work around some cygwin32 problems with importing global symbols */
1243 #if defined(CYGWIN32) && defined(DLLIMPORT)
1244 # include "cw32imp.h"
1260 #include "warning.h"
1261 #include "bytecode.h"
1262 #include "byterun.h"
1265 /* Current curly descriptor */
1266 typedef struct curcur CURCUR;
1268 int parenfloor; /* how far back to strip paren data */
1269 int cur; /* how many instances of scan we've matched */
1270 int min; /* the minimal number of scans to match */
1271 int max; /* the maximal number of scans to match */
1272 int minmod; /* whether to work our way up or down */
1273 regnode * scan; /* the thing to match */
1274 regnode * next; /* what has to match after it */
1275 char * lastloc; /* where we started matching this scan */
1276 CURCUR * oldcc; /* current curly before we started this one */
1279 typedef struct _sublex_info SUBLEXINFO;
1280 struct _sublex_info {
1281 I32 super_state; /* lexer state to save */
1282 I32 sub_inwhat; /* "lex_inwhat" to use */
1283 OP *sub_op; /* "lex_op" to use */
1287 struct magic_state {
1291 typedef struct magic_state MGS;
1299 I32 last_end; /* min value, <0 unless valid. */
1302 SV **longest; /* Either &l_fixed, or &l_float. */
1306 I32 offset_float_min;
1307 I32 offset_float_max;
1311 typedef I32 CHECKPOINT;
1312 #endif /* PERL_OBJECT */
1314 /* work around some libPW problems */
1319 #if defined(iAPX286) || defined(M_I286) || defined(I80286)
1323 #if defined(htonl) && !defined(HAS_HTONL)
1326 #if defined(htons) && !defined(HAS_HTONS)
1329 #if defined(ntohl) && !defined(HAS_NTOHL)
1332 #if defined(ntohs) && !defined(HAS_NTOHS)
1336 #if (BYTEORDER & 0xffff) != 0x4321
1342 #define htons my_swap
1343 #define htonl my_htonl
1344 #define ntohs my_swap
1345 #define ntohl my_ntohl
1348 #if (BYTEORDER & 0xffff) == 0x4321
1357 * Little-endian byte order functions - 'v' for 'VAX', or 'reVerse'.
1360 #if BYTEORDER != 0x1234
1365 # if BYTEORDER == 0x4321
1366 # define vtohl(x) ((((x)&0xFF)<<24) \
1368 +(((x)&0x0000FF00)<<8) \
1369 +(((x)&0x00FF0000)>>8) )
1370 # define vtohs(x) ((((x)&0xFF)<<8) + (((x)>>8)&0xFF))
1371 # define htovl(x) vtohl(x)
1372 # define htovs(x) vtohs(x)
1374 /* otherwise default to functions in util.c */
1378 #define U_S(what) ((U16)(what))
1379 #define U_I(what) ((unsigned int)(what))
1380 #define U_L(what) ((U32)(what))
1382 EXTERN_C U32 cast_ulong _((double));
1383 #define U_S(what) ((U16)cast_ulong((double)(what)))
1384 #define U_I(what) ((unsigned int)cast_ulong((double)(what)))
1385 #define U_L(what) (cast_ulong((double)(what)))
1389 #define I_32(what) ((I32)(what))
1390 #define I_V(what) ((IV)(what))
1391 #define U_V(what) ((UV)(what))
1394 I32 cast_i32 _((double));
1395 IV cast_iv _((double));
1396 UV cast_uv _((double));
1398 #define I_32(what) (cast_i32((double)(what)))
1399 #define I_V(what) (cast_iv((double)(what)))
1400 #define U_V(what) (cast_uv((double)(what)))
1414 # define TMPPATH "/tmp/perl-eXXXXXX"
1418 Uid_t getuid _((void));
1419 Uid_t geteuid _((void));
1420 Gid_t getgid _((void));
1421 Gid_t getegid _((void));
1425 #ifndef Perl_debug_log
1426 #define Perl_debug_log PerlIO_stderr()
1431 #define DEBUG(a) if (PL_debug) a
1432 #define DEBUG_p(a) if (PL_debug & 1) a
1433 #define DEBUG_s(a) if (PL_debug & 2) a
1434 #define DEBUG_l(a) if (PL_debug & 4) a
1435 #define DEBUG_t(a) if (PL_debug & 8) a
1436 #define DEBUG_o(a) if (PL_debug & 16) a
1437 #define DEBUG_c(a) if (PL_debug & 32) a
1438 #define DEBUG_P(a) if (PL_debug & 64) a
1439 #define DEBUG_m(a) if (PL_curinterp && PL_debug & 128) a
1440 #define DEBUG_f(a) if (PL_debug & 256) a
1441 #define DEBUG_r(a) if (PL_debug & 512) a
1442 #define DEBUG_x(a) if (PL_debug & 1024) a
1443 #define DEBUG_u(a) if (PL_debug & 2048) a
1444 #define DEBUG_L(a) if (PL_debug & 4096) a
1445 #define DEBUG_H(a) if (PL_debug & 8192) a
1446 #define DEBUG_X(a) if (PL_debug & 16384) a
1447 #define DEBUG_D(a) if (PL_debug & 32768) a
1449 # define DEBUG_S(a) if (PL_debug & (1<<16)) a
1474 #define YYMAXDEPTH 300
1476 #ifndef assert /* <assert.h> might have been included somehow */
1477 #define assert(what) DEB( { \
1479 croak("Assertion failed: file \"%s\", line %d", \
1480 __FILE__, __LINE__); \
1486 I32 (*uf_val)_((IV, SV*));
1487 I32 (*uf_set)_((IV, SV*));
1491 /* Fix these up for __STDC__ */
1492 #ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
1493 char *mktemp _((char*));
1494 double atof _((const char*));
1498 /* All of these are in stdlib.h or time.h for ANSI C */
1500 struct tm *gmtime(), *localtime();
1502 char *(strchr)(), *(strrchr)();
1503 char *(strcpy)(), *(strcat)();
1505 char *strchr(), *strrchr();
1506 char *strcpy(), *strcat();
1508 #endif /* ! STANDARD_C */
1515 double exp _((double));
1516 double log _((double));
1517 double log10 _((double));
1518 double sqrt _((double));
1519 double frexp _((double,int*));
1520 double ldexp _((double,int));
1521 double modf _((double,double*));
1522 double sin _((double));
1523 double cos _((double));
1524 double atan2 _((double,double));
1525 double pow _((double,double));
1530 # ifdef __NeXT__ /* or whatever catches all NeXTs */
1531 char *crypt (); /* Maybe more hosts will need the unprototyped version */
1533 # if !defined(WIN32) || !defined(HAVE_DES_FCRYPT)
1534 char *crypt _((const char*, const char*));
1535 # endif /* !WIN32 && !HAVE_CRYPT_SOURCE */
1536 # endif /* !__NeXT__ */
1537 # ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
1539 char *getenv _((const char*));
1540 # endif /* !getenv */
1541 Off_t lseek _((int,Off_t,int));
1542 # endif /* !DONT_DECLARE_STD */
1543 char *getlogin _((void));
1544 #endif /* !__cplusplus */
1546 #ifdef UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS /* Currently only makes sense for VMS */
1547 #define UNLINK unlnk
1548 I32 unlnk _((char*));
1550 #define UNLINK unlink
1553 #ifndef HAS_SETREUID
1554 # ifdef HAS_SETRESUID
1555 # define setreuid(r,e) setresuid(r,e,(Uid_t)-1)
1556 # define HAS_SETREUID
1559 #ifndef HAS_SETREGID
1560 # ifdef HAS_SETRESGID
1561 # define setregid(r,e) setresgid(r,e,(Gid_t)-1)
1562 # define HAS_SETREGID
1566 typedef Signal_t (*Sighandler_t) _((int));
1568 #ifdef HAS_SIGACTION
1569 typedef struct sigaction Sigsave_t;
1571 typedef Sighandler_t Sigsave_t;
1582 # define PAD_SV(po) pad_sv(po)
1583 # define RUNOPS_DEFAULT runops_debug
1585 # define PAD_SV(po) PL_curpad[po]
1586 # define RUNOPS_DEFAULT runops_standard
1590 # define MALLOC_INIT MUTEX_INIT(&PL_malloc_mutex)
1591 # define MALLOC_TERM MUTEX_DESTROY(&PL_malloc_mutex)
1593 # define MALLOC_INIT
1594 # define MALLOC_TERM
1599 * These need prototyping here because <proto.h> isn't
1600 * included until after runops is initialised.
1604 typedef int runops_proc_t _((void));
1605 int runops_standard _((void));
1607 int runops_debug _((void));
1609 #endif /* PERL_OBJECT */
1611 /* _ (for $_) must be first in the following list (DEFSV requires it) */
1612 #define THREADSV_NAMES "_123456789&`'+/.,\\\";^-%=|~:\001\005!@"
1614 /* VMS doesn't use environ array and NeXT has problems with crt0.o globals */
1615 #if !defined(VMS) && !(defined(NeXT) && defined(__DYNAMIC__))
1616 #if !defined(DONT_DECLARE_STD) \
1617 || (defined(__svr4__) && defined(__GNUC__) && defined(sun)) \
1618 || defined(__sgi) || defined(__DGUX)
1619 extern char ** environ; /* environment variables supplied via exec */
1622 # if defined(NeXT) && defined(__DYNAMIC__)
1624 # include <mach-o/dyld.h>
1625 EXT char *** environ_pointer;
1626 # define environ (*environ_pointer)
1628 #endif /* environ processing */
1631 /* for tmp use in stupid debuggers */
1636 /* handy constants */
1637 EXTCONST char warn_uninit[]
1638 INIT("Use of uninitialized value");
1639 EXTCONST char warn_nosemi[]
1640 INIT("Semicolon seems to be missing");
1641 EXTCONST char warn_reserved[]
1642 INIT("Unquoted string \"%s\" may clash with future reserved word");
1643 EXTCONST char warn_nl[]
1644 INIT("Unsuccessful %s on filename containing newline");
1645 EXTCONST char no_wrongref[]
1646 INIT("Can't use %s ref as %s ref");
1647 EXTCONST char no_symref[]
1648 INIT("Can't use string (\"%.32s\") as %s ref while \"strict refs\" in use");
1649 EXTCONST char no_usym[]
1650 INIT("Can't use an undefined value as %s reference");
1651 EXTCONST char no_aelem[]
1652 INIT("Modification of non-creatable array value attempted, subscript %d");
1653 EXTCONST char no_helem[]
1654 INIT("Modification of non-creatable hash value attempted, subscript \"%s\"");
1655 EXTCONST char no_modify[]
1656 INIT("Modification of a read-only value attempted");
1657 EXTCONST char no_mem[]
1658 INIT("Out of memory!\n");
1659 EXTCONST char no_security[]
1660 INIT("Insecure dependency in %s%s");
1661 EXTCONST char no_sock_func[]
1662 INIT("Unsupported socket function \"%s\" called");
1663 EXTCONST char no_dir_func[]
1664 INIT("Unsupported directory function \"%s\" called");
1665 EXTCONST char no_func[]
1666 INIT("The %s function is unimplemented");
1667 EXTCONST char no_myglob[]
1668 INIT("\"my\" variable %s can't be in a package");
1671 EXT char *sig_name[] = { SIG_NAME };
1672 EXT int sig_num[] = { SIG_NUM };
1673 EXT SV * psig_ptr[sizeof(sig_num)/sizeof(*sig_num)];
1674 EXT SV * psig_name[sizeof(sig_num)/sizeof(*sig_num)];
1676 EXT char *sig_name[];
1678 EXT SV * psig_ptr[];
1679 EXT SV * psig_name[];
1682 /* fast case folding tables */
1686 EXT unsigned char fold[] = { /* fast EBCDIC case folding table */
1687 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
1688 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
1689 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
1690 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
1691 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
1692 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
1693 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
1694 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
1695 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71,
1696 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79,
1697 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87,
1698 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
1699 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103,
1700 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111,
1701 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
1702 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
1703 128, 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G',
1704 'H', 'I', 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
1705 144, 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P',
1706 'Q', 'R', 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
1707 160, 161, 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X',
1708 'Y', 'Z', 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
1709 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183,
1710 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
1711 192, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g',
1712 'h', 'i', 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207,
1713 208, 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p',
1714 'q', 'r', 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223,
1715 224, 225, 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x',
1716 'y', 'z', 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
1717 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247,
1718 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
1720 #else /* ascii rather than ebcdic */
1721 EXTCONST unsigned char fold[] = {
1722 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
1723 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
1724 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
1725 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
1726 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
1727 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
1728 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
1729 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
1730 64, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g',
1731 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',
1732 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w',
1733 'x', 'y', 'z', 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
1734 96, 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G',
1735 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O',
1736 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',
1737 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
1738 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
1739 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
1740 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
1741 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
1742 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,
1743 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
1744 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183,
1745 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
1746 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199,
1747 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207,
1748 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215,
1749 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223,
1750 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231,
1751 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
1752 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247,
1753 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
1755 #endif /* !EBCDIC */
1757 EXTCONST unsigned char fold[];
1761 EXT unsigned char fold_locale[] = {
1762 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
1763 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
1764 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
1765 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
1766 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
1767 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
1768 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
1769 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
1770 64, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g',
1771 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',
1772 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w',
1773 'x', 'y', 'z', 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
1774 96, 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G',
1775 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O',
1776 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',
1777 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
1778 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
1779 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
1780 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
1781 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
1782 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,
1783 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
1784 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183,
1785 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
1786 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199,
1787 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207,
1788 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215,
1789 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223,
1790 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231,
1791 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
1792 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247,
1793 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
1796 EXT unsigned char fold_locale[];
1801 EXT unsigned char freq[] = {/* EBCDIC frequencies for mixed English/C */
1802 1, 2, 84, 151, 154, 155, 156, 157,
1803 165, 246, 250, 3, 158, 7, 18, 29,
1804 40, 51, 62, 73, 85, 96, 107, 118,
1805 129, 140, 147, 148, 149, 150, 152, 153,
1806 255, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
1807 14, 15, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 226,
1808 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 43, 44, 45,
1809 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 76, 77, 78,
1810 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86,
1811 87, 94, 95, 234, 181, 233, 187, 190,
1812 180, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102,
1813 104, 112, 182, 174, 236, 232, 229, 103,
1814 228, 226, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
1815 120, 121, 122, 235, 176, 230, 194, 162,
1816 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137,
1817 138, 139, 201, 205, 163, 217, 220, 224,
1818 5, 248, 227, 244, 242, 255, 241, 231,
1819 240, 253, 16, 197, 19, 20, 21, 187,
1820 23, 169, 210, 245, 237, 249, 247, 239,
1821 168, 252, 34, 196, 36, 37, 38, 39,
1822 41, 42, 251, 254, 238, 223, 221, 213,
1823 225, 177, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57,
1824 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66,
1825 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75,
1826 205, 208, 186, 202, 200, 218, 198, 179,
1827 178, 214, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93,
1828 217, 166, 170, 207, 199, 209, 206, 204,
1829 160, 212, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111,
1830 203, 113, 216, 215, 192, 175, 193, 243,
1831 172, 161, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128,
1832 222, 219, 211, 195, 188, 193, 185, 184,
1833 191, 183, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146
1835 #else /* ascii rather than ebcdic */
1836 EXTCONST unsigned char freq[] = { /* letter frequencies for mixed English/C */
1837 1, 2, 84, 151, 154, 155, 156, 157,
1838 165, 246, 250, 3, 158, 7, 18, 29,
1839 40, 51, 62, 73, 85, 96, 107, 118,
1840 129, 140, 147, 148, 149, 150, 152, 153,
1841 255, 182, 224, 205, 174, 176, 180, 217,
1842 233, 232, 236, 187, 235, 228, 234, 226,
1843 222, 219, 211, 195, 188, 193, 185, 184,
1844 191, 183, 201, 229, 181, 220, 194, 162,
1845 163, 208, 186, 202, 200, 218, 198, 179,
1846 178, 214, 166, 170, 207, 199, 209, 206,
1847 204, 160, 212, 216, 215, 192, 175, 173,
1848 243, 172, 161, 190, 203, 189, 164, 230,
1849 167, 248, 227, 244, 242, 255, 241, 231,
1850 240, 253, 169, 210, 245, 237, 249, 247,
1851 239, 168, 252, 251, 254, 238, 223, 221,
1852 213, 225, 177, 197, 171, 196, 159, 4,
1853 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
1854 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22,
1855 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31,
1856 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
1857 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
1858 49, 50, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57,
1859 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66,
1860 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75,
1861 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83,
1862 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93,
1863 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102,
1864 103, 104, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111,
1865 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 119, 120,
1866 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128,
1867 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137,
1868 138, 139, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146
1872 EXTCONST unsigned char freq[];
1877 EXTCONST char* block_type[] = {
1886 EXTCONST char* block_type[];
1890 /*****************************************************************************/
1891 /* This lexer/parser stuff is currently global since yacc is hard to reenter */
1892 /*****************************************************************************/
1893 /* XXX This needs to be revisited, since BEGIN makes yacc re-enter... */
1897 #define LEX_NOTPARSING 11 /* borrowed from toke.c */
1909 /* Note: the lowest 8 bits are reserved for
1910 stuffing into op->op_private */
1911 #define HINT_INTEGER 0x00000001
1912 #define HINT_STRICT_REFS 0x00000002
1913 /* #define HINT_notused4 0x00000004 */
1914 #define HINT_UTF8 0x00000008
1915 /* #define HINT_notused10 0x00000010 */
1916 /* Note: 20,40,80 used for NATIVE_HINTS */
1918 #define HINT_BLOCK_SCOPE 0x00000100
1919 #define HINT_STRICT_SUBS 0x00000200
1920 #define HINT_STRICT_VARS 0x00000400
1921 #define HINT_LOCALE 0x00000800
1923 #define HINT_NEW_INTEGER 0x00001000
1924 #define HINT_NEW_FLOAT 0x00002000
1925 #define HINT_NEW_BINARY 0x00004000
1926 #define HINT_NEW_STRING 0x00008000
1927 #define HINT_NEW_RE 0x00010000
1928 #define HINT_LOCALIZE_HH 0x00020000 /* %^H needs to be copied */
1930 #define HINT_RE_TAINT 0x00100000
1931 #define HINT_RE_EVAL 0x00200000
1933 /* Various states of an input record separator SV (rs, nrs) */
1934 #define RsSNARF(sv) (! SvOK(sv))
1935 #define RsSIMPLE(sv) (SvOK(sv) && SvCUR(sv))
1936 #define RsPARA(sv) (SvOK(sv) && ! SvCUR(sv))
1937 #define RsRECORD(sv) (SvROK(sv) && (SvIV(SvRV(sv)) > 0))
1939 /* Enable variables which are pointers to functions */
1941 typedef regexp*(CPerlObj::*regcomp_t) _((char* exp, char* xend, PMOP* pm));
1942 typedef I32 (CPerlObj::*regexec_t) _((regexp* prog, char* stringarg,
1943 char* strend, char* strbeg,
1944 I32 minend, SV* screamer, void* data,
1947 typedef regexp*(*regcomp_t) _((char* exp, char* xend, PMOP* pm));
1948 typedef I32 (*regexec_t) _((regexp* prog, char* stringarg, char* strend, char*
1949 strbeg, I32 minend, SV* screamer, void* data,
1954 /* Set up PERLVAR macros for populating structs */
1955 #define PERLVAR(var,type) type var;
1956 #define PERLVARI(var,type,init) type var;
1957 #define PERLVARIC(var,type,init) type var;
1959 /* Interpreter exitlist entry */
1960 typedef struct exitlistentry {
1962 void (*fn) _((CPerlObj*, void*));
1964 void (*fn) _((void*));
1967 } PerlExitListEntry;
1970 extern "C" CPerlObj* perl_alloc _((IPerlMem*, IPerlEnv*, IPerlStdIO*, IPerlLIO*, IPerlDir*, IPerlSock*, IPerlProc*));
1972 typedef int (CPerlObj::*runops_proc_t) _((void));
1982 CPerlObj(IPerlMem*, IPerlEnv*, IPerlStdIO*, IPerlLIO*, IPerlDir*, IPerlSock*, IPerlProc*);
1984 void* operator new(size_t nSize, IPerlMem *pvtbl);
1985 #endif /* PERL_OBJECT */
1987 #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
1989 #include "perlvars.h"
1993 EXT struct perl_vars PL_Vars;
1994 EXT struct perl_vars *PL_VarsPtr INIT(&PL_Vars);
1995 #else /* PERL_CORE */
1996 #if !defined(__GNUC__) || !defined(WIN32)
1999 struct perl_vars *PL_VarsPtr;
2000 #define PL_Vars (*((PL_VarsPtr) ? PL_VarsPtr : (PL_VarsPtr = Perl_GetVars())))
2001 #endif /* PERL_CORE */
2002 #endif /* PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT */
2005 /* If we have multiple interpreters define a struct
2006 holding variables which must be per-interpreter
2007 If we don't have threads anything that would have
2008 be per-thread is per-interpreter.
2011 struct interpreter {
2013 #include "thrdvar.h"
2015 #include "intrpvar.h"
2019 struct interpreter {
2025 /* If we have threads define a struct with all the variables
2026 * that have to be per-thread
2030 struct perl_thread {
2031 #include "thrdvar.h"
2034 typedef struct perl_thread *Thread;
2037 typedef void *Thread;
2040 /* Done with PERLVAR macros for now ... */
2050 #define Perl_sv_setptrobj(rv,ptr,name) Perl_sv_setref_iv(rv,name,(IV)ptr)
2051 #define Perl_sv_setptrref(rv,ptr) Perl_sv_setref_iv(rv,Nullch,(IV)ptr)
2053 #define sv_setptrobj(rv,ptr,name) sv_setref_iv(rv,name,(IV)ptr)
2054 #define sv_setptrref(rv,ptr) sv_setref_iv(rv,Nullch,(IV)ptr)
2057 /* The following must follow proto.h as #defines mess up syntax */
2059 #include "embedvar.h"
2061 /* Now include all the 'global' variables
2062 * If we don't have threads or multiple interpreters
2063 * these include variables that would have been their struct-s
2066 #define PERLVAR(var,type) EXT type PL_##var;
2067 #define PERLVARI(var,type,init) EXT type PL_##var INIT(init);
2068 #define PERLVARIC(var,type,init) EXTCONST type PL_##var INIT(init);
2070 #ifndef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
2071 #include "perlvars.h"
2074 #ifndef MULTIPLICITY
2076 # include "intrpvar.h"
2077 # ifndef USE_THREADS
2078 # include "thrdvar.h"
2085 * The following is a buffer where new variables must
2086 * be defined to maintain binary compatibility with PERL_OBJECT
2089 PERLVAR(object_compatibility[30], char)
2098 #endif /* PERL_OBJECT */
2105 #if defined(HASATTRIBUTE) && defined(WIN32)
2107 * This provides a layer of functions and macros to ensure extensions will
2108 * get to use the same RTL functions as the core.
2109 * It has to go here or #define of printf messes up __attribute__
2113 # include <win32iop.h>
2114 #endif /* PERL_OBJECT */
2119 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_sv = {magic_get,
2123 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_env = {0, magic_set_all_env,
2124 0, magic_clear_all_env,
2126 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_envelem = {0, magic_setenv,
2129 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_sig = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
2130 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_sigelem = {magic_getsig,
2134 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_pack = {0, 0, magic_sizepack, magic_wipepack,
2136 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_packelem = {magic_getpack,
2140 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_dbline = {0, magic_setdbline,
2142 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_isa = {0, magic_setisa,
2145 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_isaelem = {0, magic_setisa,
2147 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_arylen = {magic_getarylen,
2150 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_glob = {magic_getglob,
2153 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_mglob = {0, magic_setmglob,
2155 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_nkeys = {magic_getnkeys,
2158 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_taint = {magic_gettaint,magic_settaint,
2160 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_substr = {magic_getsubstr, magic_setsubstr,
2162 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_vec = {magic_getvec,
2165 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_pos = {magic_getpos,
2168 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_bm = {0, magic_setbm,
2170 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_fm = {0, magic_setfm,
2172 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_uvar = {magic_getuvar,
2176 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_mutex = {0, 0, 0, 0, magic_mutexfree};
2177 #endif /* USE_THREADS */
2178 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_defelem = {magic_getdefelem,magic_setdefelem,
2181 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_regexp = {0,0,0,0, magic_freeregexp};
2183 #ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
2184 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_collxfrm = {0,
2190 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_amagic = {0, magic_setamagic,
2191 0, 0, magic_setamagic};
2192 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_amagicelem = {0, magic_setamagic,
2193 0, 0, magic_setamagic};
2194 #endif /* OVERLOAD */
2199 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_env;
2200 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_envelem;
2201 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_sig;
2202 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_sigelem;
2203 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_pack;
2204 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_packelem;
2205 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_dbline;
2206 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_isa;
2207 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_isaelem;
2208 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_arylen;
2209 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_glob;
2210 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_mglob;
2211 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_nkeys;
2212 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_taint;
2213 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_substr;
2214 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_vec;
2215 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_pos;
2218 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_uvar;
2221 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_mutex;
2222 #endif /* USE_THREADS */
2224 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_defelem;
2225 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_regexp;
2227 #ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
2228 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_collxfrm;
2232 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_amagic;
2233 EXT MGVTBL vtbl_amagicelem;
2234 #endif /* OVERLOAD */
2236 #endif /* !DOINIT */
2240 #define NofAMmeth 58
2242 EXTCONST char * AMG_names[NofAMmeth] = {
2243 "fallback", "abs", /* "fallback" should be the first. */
2274 EXTCONST char * AMG_names[NofAMmeth];
2275 #endif /* def INITAMAGIC */
2281 CV* table[NofAMmeth];
2284 struct am_table_short {
2289 typedef struct am_table AMT;
2290 typedef struct am_table_short AMTS;
2292 #define AMGfallNEVER 1
2294 #define AMGfallYES 3
2296 #define AMTf_AMAGIC 1
2297 #define AMT_AMAGIC(amt) ((amt)->flags & AMTf_AMAGIC)
2298 #define AMT_AMAGIC_on(amt) ((amt)->flags |= AMTf_AMAGIC)
2299 #define AMT_AMAGIC_off(amt) ((amt)->flags &= ~AMTf_AMAGIC)
2302 fallback_amg, abs_amg,
2303 bool__amg, nomethod_amg,
2304 string_amg, numer_amg,
2305 add_amg, add_ass_amg,
2306 subtr_amg, subtr_ass_amg,
2307 mult_amg, mult_ass_amg,
2308 div_amg, div_ass_amg,
2309 modulo_amg, modulo_ass_amg,
2310 pow_amg, pow_ass_amg,
2311 lshift_amg, lshift_ass_amg,
2312 rshift_amg, rshift_ass_amg,
2313 band_amg, band_ass_amg,
2314 bor_amg, bor_ass_amg,
2315 bxor_amg, bxor_ass_amg,
2328 repeat_amg, repeat_ass_amg,
2329 concat_amg, concat_ass_amg,
2334 * some compilers like to redefine cos et alia as faster
2335 * (and less accurate?) versions called F_cos et cetera (Quidquid
2336 * latine dictum sit, altum viditur.) This trick collides with
2337 * the Perl overloading (amg). The following #defines fool both.
2342 # define F_atan2_amg atan2_amg
2345 # define F_cos_amg cos_amg
2348 # define F_exp_amg exp_amg
2351 # define F_log_amg log_amg
2354 # define F_pow_amg pow_amg
2357 # define F_sin_amg sin_amg
2360 # define F_sqrt_amg sqrt_amg
2362 #endif /* _FASTMATH */
2364 #endif /* OVERLOAD */
2366 #define PERLDB_ALL 0x3f /* No _NONAME, _GOTO */
2367 #define PERLDBf_SUB 0x01 /* Debug sub enter/exit. */
2368 #define PERLDBf_LINE 0x02 /* Keep line #. */
2369 #define PERLDBf_NOOPT 0x04 /* Switch off optimizations. */
2370 #define PERLDBf_INTER 0x08 /* Preserve more data for
2371 later inspections. */
2372 #define PERLDBf_SUBLINE 0x10 /* Keep subr source lines. */
2373 #define PERLDBf_SINGLE 0x20 /* Start with single-step on. */
2374 #define PERLDBf_NONAME 0x40 /* For _SUB: no name of the subr. */
2375 #define PERLDBf_GOTO 0x80 /* Report goto: call DB::goto. */
2377 #define PERLDB_SUB (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SUB))
2378 #define PERLDB_LINE (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_LINE))
2379 #define PERLDB_NOOPT (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_NOOPT))
2380 #define PERLDB_INTER (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_INTER))
2381 #define PERLDB_SUBLINE (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SUBLINE))
2382 #define PERLDB_SINGLE (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SINGLE))
2383 #define PERLDB_SUB_NN (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & (PERLDBf_NONAME)))
2384 #define PERLDB_GOTO (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_GOTO))
2387 #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
2389 #define SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD() \
2391 if (! PL_numeric_standard) \
2392 perl_set_numeric_standard(); \
2395 #define SET_NUMERIC_LOCAL() \
2397 if (! PL_numeric_local) \
2398 perl_set_numeric_local(); \
2401 #else /* !USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
2403 #define SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD() /**/
2404 #define SET_NUMERIC_LOCAL() /**/
2406 #endif /* !USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
2408 #if !defined(PERLIO_IS_STDIO) && defined(HASATTRIBUTE)
2410 * Now we have __attribute__ out of the way
2413 #define printf PerlIO_stdoutf
2416 #ifndef PERL_SCRIPT_MODE
2417 #define PERL_SCRIPT_MODE "r"
2421 * nice_chunk and nice_chunk size need to be set
2422 * and queried under the protection of sv_mutex
2424 #define offer_nice_chunk(chunk, chunk_size) do { \
2426 if (!PL_nice_chunk) { \
2427 PL_nice_chunk = (char*)(chunk); \
2428 PL_nice_chunk_size = (chunk_size); \
2437 # include <sys/ipc.h>
2438 # include <sys/sem.h>
2439 # ifndef HAS_UNION_SEMUN /* Provide the union semun. */
2442 struct semid_ds *buf;
2443 unsigned short *array;
2446 # ifdef USE_SEMCTL_SEMUN
2447 # define Semctl(id, num, cmd, semun) semctl(id, num, cmd, semun)
2449 # ifdef USE_SEMCTL_SEMID_DS
2450 # define Semctl(id, num, cmd, semun) semctl(id, num, cmd, semun.buf)
2453 # ifndef Semctl /* Place our bets on the semun horse. */
2454 # define Semctl(id, num, cmd, semun) semctl(id, num, cmd, semun)
2458 #endif /* Include guard */