6 # tom christiansen <tchrist@convex.com>
7 # modified to use sockets by Larry Wall <lwall@jpl-devvax.jpl.nasa.gov>
8 # NOTE: openlog now takes three arguments, just like openlog(3)
10 # call syslog() with a string priority and a list of printf() args
13 # usage: require 'syslog.pl';
15 # then (put these all in a script to test function)
18 # do openlog($program,'cons,pid','user');
19 # do syslog('info','this is another test');
20 # do syslog('mail|warning','this is a better test: %d', time);
23 # do syslog('debug','this is the last test');
24 # do openlog("$program $$",'ndelay','user');
25 # do syslog('notice','fooprogram: this is really done');
28 # do syslog('info','problem was %m'); # %m == $! in syslog(3)
32 use warnings::register;
34 $host = 'localhost' unless $host; # set $syslog'host to change
36 if ($] >= 5 && warnings::enabled()) {
37 warnings::warn("You should 'use Sys::Syslog' instead; continuing");
42 eval 'use Socket; 1' ||
43 eval { require "socket.ph" } ||
44 require "sys/socket.ph";
46 $maskpri = &LOG_UPTO(&LOG_DEBUG);
49 ($ident, $logopt, $facility) = @_; # package vars
50 $lo_pid = $logopt =~ /\bpid\b/;
51 $lo_ndelay = $logopt =~ /\bndelay\b/;
52 $lo_cons = $logopt =~ /\bcons\b/;
53 $lo_nowait = $logopt =~ /\bnowait\b/;
54 &connect if $lo_ndelay;
58 $facility = $ident = '';
63 local($oldmask) = $maskpri;
69 local($priority) = shift;
71 local($message, $whoami);
72 local(@words, $num, $numpri, $numfac, $sum);
73 local($facility) = $facility; # may need to change temporarily.
75 die "syslog: expected both priority and mask" unless $mask && $priority;
77 @words = split(/\W+/, $priority, 2);# Allow "level" or "level|facility".
81 $num = &xlate($_); # Translate word to number.
82 if (/^kern$/ || $num < 0) {
83 die "syslog: invalid level/facility: $_\n";
85 elsif ($num <= &LOG_PRIMASK) {
86 die "syslog: too many levels given: $_\n" if defined($numpri);
88 return 0 unless &LOG_MASK($numpri) & $maskpri;
91 die "syslog: too many facilities given: $_\n" if defined($numfac);
97 die "syslog: level must be given\n" unless defined($numpri);
99 if (!defined($numfac)) { # Facility not specified in this call.
100 $facility = 'user' unless $facility;
101 $numfac = &xlate($facility);
104 &connect unless $connected;
108 if (!$ident && $mask =~ /^(\S.*):\s?(.*)/) {
114 ($whoami = getlogin) ||
115 ($whoami = getpwuid($<)) ||
116 ($whoami = 'syslog');
119 $whoami .= "[$$]" if $lo_pid;
122 $mask .= "\n" unless $mask =~ /\n$/;
123 $message = sprintf ($mask, @_);
125 $sum = $numpri + $numfac;
126 unless (send(SYSLOG,"<$sum>$whoami: $message",0)) {
129 unless ($lo_nowait) {
130 do {$died = wait;} until $died == $pid || $died < 0;
134 open(CONS,">/dev/console");
135 print CONS "<$facility.$priority>$whoami: $message\r";
136 exit if defined $pid; # if fork failed, we're parent
146 $name = "LOG_$name" unless $name =~ /^LOG_/;
147 $name = "syslog'$name";
148 defined &$name ? &$name : -1;
157 $stream = &SOCK_STREAM;
158 $datagram = &SOCK_DGRAM;
160 ($name,$aliases,$proto) = getprotobyname('udp');
163 ($name,$aliases,$port,$proto) = getservbyname('syslog','udp');
166 if (chop($myname = `hostname`)) {
167 ($name,$aliases,$addrtype,$length,@addrs) = gethostbyname($myname);
168 die "Can't lookup $myname\n" unless $name;
169 @bytes = unpack("C4",$addrs[0]);
174 $this = pack($pat, $af_inet, 0, @bytes);
176 if ($host =~ /^\d+\./) {
177 @bytes = split(/\./,$host);
180 ($name,$aliases,$addrtype,$length,@addrs) = gethostbyname($host);
181 die "Can't lookup $host\n" unless $name;
182 @bytes = unpack("C4",$addrs[0]);
184 $that = pack($pat,$af_inet,$syslog,@bytes);
186 socket(SYSLOG,$af_inet,$datagram,$udp) || die "socket: $!\n";
187 bind(SYSLOG,$this) || die "bind: $!\n";
188 connect(SYSLOG,$that) || die "connect: $!\n";
190 local($old) = select(SYSLOG); $| = 1; select($old);