7 @EXPORT = qw(timegm timelocal);
12 # $time = timelocal($sec,$min,$hours,$mday,$mon,$year);
13 # $time = timegm($sec,$min,$hours,$mday,$mon,$year);
15 # These routines are quite efficient and yet are always guaranteed to agree
16 # with localtime() and gmtime(). We manage this by caching the start times
17 # of any months we've seen before. If we know the start time of the month,
18 # we can always calculate any time within the month. The start times
19 # themselves are guessed by successive approximation starting at the
20 # current time, since most dates seen in practice are close to the
21 # current date. Unlike algorithms that do a binary search (calling gmtime
22 # once for each bit of the time value, resulting in 32 calls), this algorithm
23 # calls it at most 6 times, and usually only once or twice. If you hit
24 # the month cache, of course, it doesn't call it at all.
26 # timelocal is implemented using the same cache. We just assume that we're
27 # translating a GMT time, and then fudge it when we're done for the timezone
28 # and daylight savings arguments. The timezone is determined by examining
29 # the result of localtime(0) when the package is initialized. The daylight
30 # savings offset is currently assumed to be one hour.
32 # Both routines return -1 if the integer limit is hit. I.e. for dates
33 # after the 1st of January, 2038 on most machines.
35 @epoch = localtime(0);
36 $tzmin = $epoch[2] * 60 + $epoch[1]; # minutes east of GMT
38 $tzmin = 24 * 60 - $tzmin; # minutes west of GMT
39 $tzmin -= 24 * 60 if $epoch[5] == 70; # account for the date line
46 $YearFix = ((gmtime(946684800))[5] == 100) ? 100 : 0;
49 $ym = pack(C2, @_[5,4]);
50 $cheat = $cheat{$ym} || &cheat;
51 return -1 if $cheat<0;
52 $cheat + $_[0] * $SEC + $_[1] * $MIN + $_[2] * $HR + ($_[3]-1) * $DAYS;
56 $time = &timegm + $tzmin*$MIN;
57 return -1 if $cheat<0;
58 @test = localtime($time);
59 $time -= $HR if $test[2] != $_[2];
66 croak "Month out of range 0..11 in timelocal.pl"
67 if $month > 11 || $month < 0;
68 croak "Day out of range 1..31 in timelocal.pl"
69 if $_[3] > 31 || $_[3] < 1;
70 croak "Hour out of range 0..23 in timelocal.pl"
71 if $_[2] > 23 || $_[2] < 0;
72 croak "Minute out of range 0..59 in timelocal.pl"
73 if $_[1] > 59 || $_[1] < 0;
74 croak "Second out of range 0..59 in timelocal.pl"
75 if $_[0] > 59 || $_[0] < 0;
78 $year += $YearFix if $year < $epoch[5];
80 while ($diff = $year - $g[5]) {
81 $guess += $diff * (363 * $DAYS);
83 if (($thisguess = "@g") eq $lastguess){
84 return -1; #date beyond this machine's integer limit
86 $lastguess = $thisguess;
88 while ($diff = $month - $g[4]) {
89 $guess += $diff * (27 * $DAYS);
91 if (($thisguess = "@g") eq $lastguess){
92 return -1; #date beyond this machine's integer limit
94 $lastguess = $thisguess;
96 @gfake = gmtime($guess-1); #still being sceptic
97 if ("@gfake" eq $lastguess){
98 return -1; #date beyond this machine's integer limit
101 $guess -= $g[0] * $SEC + $g[1] * $MIN + $g[2] * $HR + $g[3] * $DAYS;
102 $cheat{$ym} = $guess;