5 chdir '..' if !-d 'lib' and -d '..\lib';
7 $ENV{PERL5LIB} = 'lib';
11 use vars qw($Is_VMS $Is_W32 $Is_OS2 $Is_Cygwin $nonono $dostrip $versiononly $depth);
14 $Is_VMS = $^O eq 'VMS';
15 $Is_W32 = $^O eq 'MSWin32';
16 $Is_OS2 = $^O eq 'os2';
17 $Is_Cygwin = $^O eq 'cygwin';
18 if ($Is_VMS) { eval 'use VMS::Filespec;' }
21 my $scr_ext = ($Is_VMS ? '.Com' : $Is_W32 ? '.bat' : '');
27 use ExtUtils::Packlist;
29 use subs qw(unlink link chmod);
30 use vars qw($packlist);
32 # override the ones in the rest of the script
34 File::Path::mkpath(@_) unless $nonono;
37 my $mainperldir = "/usr/bin";
38 my $exe_ext = $Config{exe_ext};
40 # Allow ``make install PERLNAME=something_besides_perl'':
41 my $perl = defined($ENV{PERLNAME}) ? $ENV{PERLNAME} : 'perl';
43 # This is the base used for versioned names, like "perl5.6.0".
44 # It's separate because a common use of $PERLNAME is to install
45 # perl as "perl5", if that's used as base for versioned files you
47 my $perl_verbase = defined($ENV{PERLNAME_VERBASE})
48 ? $ENV{PERLNAME_VERBASE}
52 $nonono = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-n';
53 $dostrip = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-s';
54 $versiononly = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-v';
58 my @scripts = qw(utils/c2ph utils/h2ph utils/h2xs utils/perlbug utils/perldoc
59 utils/pl2pm utils/splain utils/perlcc utils/dprofpp
61 pod/pod2man pod/pod2html pod/pod2latex pod/pod2text
62 pod/pod2usage pod/podchecker pod/podselect);
64 if ($scr_ext) { @scripts = map { "$_$scr_ext" } @scripts; }
66 my @pods = (<pod/*.pod>);
68 # Specify here any .pm files that are actually architecture-dependent.
69 # (Those included with XS extensions under ext/ are automatically
71 # Now that the default privlib has the full perl version number included,
72 # we no longer have to play the trick of sticking version-specific .pm
73 # files under the archlib directory.
79 push(@scripts,'djgpp/fixpmain');
80 $archpms{config} = $archpms{filehand} = 1;
83 if ((-e "testcompile") && (defined($ENV{'COMPILE'})))
85 push(@scripts, map("$_.exe", @scripts));
89 if ("$File::Find::dir/$_" =~ m{^ext\b(.*)/([^/]+)\.pm$}) {
90 my($path, $modname) = ($1,$2);
92 # strip trailing component first
93 $path =~ s{/[^/]*$}{};
95 # strip optional "/lib";
101 # reconstitute canonical module name
102 $modname = "$path/$modname" if length $path;
105 $archpms{$modname} = 1;
109 # print "[$_]\n" for sort keys %archpms;
111 my $ver = $Config{version};
112 my $release = substr($],0,3); # Not used presently.
113 my $patchlevel = substr($],3,2);
114 die "Patchlevel of perl ($patchlevel)",
115 "and patchlevel of config.sh ($Config{'PERL_VERSION'}) don't match\n"
116 if $patchlevel != $Config{'PERL_VERSION'};
118 # Fetch some frequently-used items from %Config
119 my $installbin = $Config{installbin};
120 my $installscript = $Config{installscript};
121 my $installprivlib = $Config{installprivlib};
122 my $installarchlib = $Config{installarchlib};
123 my $installsitelib = $Config{installsitelib};
124 my $installsitearch = $Config{installsitearch};
125 my $installman1dir = $Config{installman1dir};
126 my $man1ext = $Config{man1ext};
127 my $libperl = $Config{libperl};
128 # Shared library and dynamic loading suffixes.
129 my $so = $Config{so};
130 my $dlext = $Config{dlext};
131 my $dlsrc = $Config{dlsrc};
133 my $d_dosuid = $Config{d_dosuid};
134 my $binexp = $Config{binexp};
136 if ($Is_VMS) { # Hang in there until File::Spec hits the big time
137 foreach ( \$installbin, \$installscript, \$installprivlib,
138 \$installarchlib, \$installsitelib, \$installsitearch,
140 $$_ = unixify($$_); $$_ =~ s:/$::;
144 # Do some quick sanity checks.
146 if ($d_dosuid && $>) { die "You must run as root to install suidperl\n"; }
148 $installbin || die "No installbin directory in config.sh\n";
149 -d $installbin || mkpath($installbin, 1, 0777);
150 -d $installbin || $nonono || die "$installbin is not a directory\n";
151 -w $installbin || $nonono || die "$installbin is not writable by you\n"
152 unless $installbin =~ m#^/afs/# || $nonono;
154 -x 'perl' . $exe_ext || die "perl isn't executable!\n";
155 -x 'suidperl' . $exe_ext|| die "suidperl isn't executable!\n" if $d_dosuid;
157 -x 't/TEST' || $Is_W32
158 || warn "WARNING: You've never run 'make test'!!!",
159 " (Installing anyway.)\n";
161 if ($Is_W32 or $Is_Cygwin) {
166 $perldll =~ s/(\..*)?$/.$dlext/;
167 if ($Config{useshrplib} eq 'true') {
168 # install ld2 and perlld as well
169 foreach ('ld2', 'perlld') {
170 safe_unlink("$installbin/$_");
171 copy("$_", "$installbin/$_");
172 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$_");
176 $perldll = 'perl56.' . $dlext;
179 if ($dlsrc ne "dl_none.xs") {
180 -f $perldll || die "No perl DLL built\n";
184 safe_unlink("$installbin/$perldll");
185 copy("$perldll", "$installbin/$perldll");
186 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$perldll");
188 } # if ($Is_W32 or $Is_Cygwin)
190 # This will be used to store the packlist
191 my $packlist = ExtUtils::Packlist->new("$installarchlib/.packlist");
193 # First we install the version-numbered executables.
196 safe_unlink("$installbin/$perl$exe_ext");
197 copy("perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/$perl$exe_ext");
198 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$perl$exe_ext");
199 safe_unlink("$installbin/${perl}shr$exe_ext");
200 copy("perlshr$exe_ext", "$installbin/${perl}shr$exe_ext");
201 chmod(0755, "$installbin/${perl}shr$exe_ext");
203 elsif ($^O eq 'mpeix') {
204 # MPE lacks hard links and requires that executables with special
205 # capabilities reside in the MPE namespace.
206 safe_unlink("$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext", $Config{perlpath});
207 # Install the primary executable into the MPE namespace as perlpath.
208 copy("perl$exe_ext", $Config{perlpath});
209 chmod(0755, $Config{perlpath});
210 # Create a backup copy with the version number.
211 link($Config{perlpath}, "$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext");
213 elsif ($^O ne 'dos') {
214 safe_unlink("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
215 copy("perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
216 strip("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
217 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
220 safe_unlink("$installbin/$perl.exe");
221 copy("perl.exe", "$installbin/$perl.exe");
224 safe_unlink("$installbin/s$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
226 copy("suidperl$exe_ext", "$installbin/s$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
227 chmod(04711, "$installbin/s$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
230 # Install library files.
232 my ($do_installarchlib, $do_installprivlib) = (0, 0);
234 mkpath($installprivlib, 1, 0777);
235 mkpath($installarchlib, 1, 0777);
236 mkpath($installsitelib, 1, 0777) if ($installsitelib);
237 mkpath($installsitearch, 1, 0777) if ($installsitearch);
240 $do_installarchlib = ! samepath($installarchlib, '.');
241 $do_installprivlib = ! samepath($installprivlib, '.');
242 $do_installprivlib = 0 if $versiononly && !($installprivlib =~ m/\Q$ver/);
244 if ($do_installarchlib || $do_installprivlib) {
245 find(\&installlib, '.');
247 chdir ".." || die "Can't cd back to source directory: $!\n";
250 warn "Can't cd to lib to install lib files: $!\n";
253 # Install header files and libraries.
254 mkpath("$installarchlib/CORE", 1, 0777);
256 if ($Is_VMS) { # We did core file selection during build
257 my $coredir = "lib/$Config{archname}/$ver/CORE";
259 map { s|^$coredir/||i; } @corefiles = <$coredir/*.*>;
262 # [als] hard-coded 'libperl' name... not good!
263 @corefiles = <*.h libperl*.*>;
265 # AIX needs perl.exp installed as well.
266 push(@corefiles,'perl.exp') if $^O eq 'aix';
267 if ($^O eq 'mpeix') {
268 # MPE needs mpeixish.h installed as well.
269 mkpath("$installarchlib/CORE/mpeix", 1, 0777);
270 push(@corefiles,'mpeix/mpeixish.h');
272 # If they have built sperl.o...
273 push(@corefiles,'sperl.o') if -f 'sperl.o';
275 foreach my $file (@corefiles) {
276 # HP-UX (at least) needs to maintain execute permissions
277 # on dynamically-loadable libraries. So we do it for all.
278 if (copy_if_diff($file,"$installarchlib/CORE/$file")) {
279 if ($file =~ /\.(\Q$so\E|\Q$dlext\E)$/) {
280 chmod(0555, "$installarchlib/CORE/$file");
281 strip("-S", "$installarchlib/CORE/$file") if $^O =~ /^(rhapsody|darwin)$/;
283 chmod(0444, "$installarchlib/CORE/$file");
288 # Install main perl executables
289 # Make links to ordinary names if installbin directory isn't current directory.
291 if (! $versiononly && ! samepath($installbin, '.') && ($^O ne 'dos') && ! $Is_VMS) {
292 safe_unlink("$installbin/$perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/suid$perl$exe_ext");
293 if ($^O eq 'mpeix') {
294 # MPE doesn't support hard links, so use a symlink.
295 # We don't want another cloned copy.
296 symlink($Config{perlpath}, "$installbin/perl$exe_ext");
298 link("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext",
299 "$installbin/$perl$exe_ext");
301 link("$installbin/s$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext",
302 "$installbin/suid$perl$exe_ext")
306 # Offer to install perl in a "standard" location
308 my $mainperl_is_instperl = 0;
310 if ($Config{installusrbinperl} && $Config{installusrbinperl} eq 'define' &&
311 !$versiononly && !$nonono && !$Is_W32 && !$Is_VMS && -t STDIN && -t STDERR
312 && -w $mainperldir && ! samepath($mainperldir, $installbin)) {
313 my($usrbinperl) = "$mainperldir/$perl$exe_ext";
314 my($instperl) = "$installbin/$perl$exe_ext";
315 my($expinstperl) = "$binexp/$perl$exe_ext";
317 # First make sure $usrbinperl is not already the same as the perl we
319 if (-x $usrbinperl) {
320 # Try to be clever about mainperl being a symbolic link
321 # to binexp/perl if binexp and installbin are different.
322 $mainperl_is_instperl =
323 samepath($usrbinperl, $instperl) ||
324 samepath($usrbinperl, $expinstperl) ||
325 (($binexp ne $installbin) &&
327 ((readlink $usrbinperl) eq $expinstperl));
329 if ((! $mainperl_is_instperl) &&
330 (yn("Many scripts expect perl to be installed as $usrbinperl.\n" .
331 "Do you wish to have $usrbinperl be the same as\n" .
332 "$expinstperl? [y] ")))
335 ( $Config{'d_link'} eq 'define' &&
336 eval { CORE::link $instperl, $usrbinperl } ) ||
337 eval { symlink $expinstperl, $usrbinperl } ||
338 copy($instperl, $usrbinperl);
340 $mainperl_is_instperl = 1;
344 # Make links to ordinary names if installbin directory isn't current directory.
346 if (!$versiononly && ! samepath($installbin, 'x2p')) {
347 safe_unlink("$installbin/a2p$exe_ext");
348 copy("x2p/a2p$exe_ext", "$installbin/a2p$exe_ext");
349 chmod(0755, "$installbin/a2p$exe_ext");
352 # cppstdin is just a script, but it is architecture-dependent, so
353 # it can't safely be shared. Place it in $installbin.
354 # Note that Configure doesn't build cppstin if it isn't needed, so
355 # we skip this if cppstdin doesn't exist.
356 if (! $versiononly && (-f 'cppstdin') && (! samepath($installbin, '.'))) {
357 safe_unlink("$installbin/cppstdin");
358 copy("cppstdin", "$installbin/cppstdin");
359 chmod(0755, "$installbin/cppstdin");
364 mkpath($installscript, 1, 0777);
366 if (! $versiononly) {
368 (my $base = $_) =~ s#.*/##;
369 copy($_, "$installscript/$base");
370 chmod(0755, "$installscript/$base");
374 # pstruct should be a link to c2ph
376 if (! $versiononly) {
377 safe_unlink("$installscript/pstruct$scr_ext");
378 if ($^O eq 'dos' or $Is_VMS or $^O eq 'transit') {
379 copy("$installscript/c2ph$scr_ext", "$installscript/pstruct$scr_ext");
381 link("$installscript/c2ph$scr_ext", "$installscript/pstruct$scr_ext");
385 # Install pod pages. Where? I guess in $installprivlib/pod
386 # ($installprivlib/pods for cygwin).
388 my $pod = $Is_Cygwin ? 'pods' : 'pod';
389 unless ( $versiononly && !($installprivlib =~ m/\Q$ver/)) {
390 mkpath("${installprivlib}/$pod", 1, 0777);
392 # If Perl 5.003's perldiag.pod is there, rename it.
393 if (open POD, "${installprivlib}/$pod/perldiag.pod") {
396 # Some of Perl 5.003's diagnostic messages ended with periods.
398 my ($from, $to) = ("${installprivlib}/$pod/perldiag.pod",
399 "${installprivlib}/$pod/perldiag-5.003.pod");
400 print " rename $from $to";
402 or warn "Couldn't rename $from to $to: $!\n"
408 # $_ is a name like pod/perl.pod
409 (my $base = $_) =~ s#.*/##;
410 copy_if_diff($_, "${installprivlib}/$pod/${base}");
415 # Check to make sure there aren't other perls around in installer's
416 # path. This is probably UNIX-specific. Check all absolute directories
417 # in the path except for where public executables are supposed to live.
418 # Also skip $mainperl if the user opted to have it be a link to the
423 my $dirsep = ($Is_OS2 || $Is_W32) ? ';' : ':' ;
424 ($path = $ENV{"PATH"}) =~ s:\\:/:g ;
425 @path = split(/$dirsep/, $path);
428 while (exists $ENV{'DCL$PATH' . $i}) {
429 my $dir = unixpath($ENV{'DCL$PATH' . $i}); $dir =~ s-/$--;
437 # Use &samepath here because some systems have other dirs linked
438 # to $mainperldir (like SunOS)
439 next if samepath($_, $binexp);
440 next if ($mainperl_is_instperl && samepath($_, $mainperldir));
441 my $otherperl = "$_/$perl$exe_ext";
442 next if $otherperls{$otherperl}++;
443 push(@otherperls, $otherperl)
444 if (-x $otherperl && ! -d $otherperl);
447 print STDERR "\nWarning: $perl appears in your path in the following " .
448 "locations beyond where\nwe just installed it:\n";
450 print STDERR " ", $_, "\n";
457 $packlist->write() unless $nonono;
458 print " Installation complete\n";
462 ###############################################################################
467 my($default) = $prompt =~ m/\[([yn])\]\s*$/i;
468 print STDERR $prompt;
469 chop($answer = <STDIN>);
470 $answer = $default if $answer =~ m/^\s*$/;
471 ($answer =~ m/^[yY]/);
478 return scalar(@names) if $Is_VMS;
480 foreach my $name (@names) {
481 next unless -e $name;
482 chmod 0777, $name if ($Is_OS2 || $Is_W32 || $Is_Cygwin);
483 print " unlink $name\n";
484 ( CORE::unlink($name) and ++$cnt
485 or warn "Couldn't unlink $name: $!\n" ) unless $nonono;
491 return if $nonono or $Is_VMS;
493 foreach my $name (@names) {
494 next unless -e $name;
495 chmod 0777, $name if ($Is_OS2 || $Is_W32);
496 print " unlink $name\n";
497 next if CORE::unlink($name);
498 warn "Couldn't unlink $name: $!\n";
500 print " mv $name $name.old\n";
501 safe_rename($name, "$name.old")
502 or warn "Couldn't rename $name: $!\n";
509 if (-f $to and not unlink($to)) {
511 for ($i = 1; $i < 50; $i++) {
512 last if rename($to, "$to.$i");
514 warn("Cannot rename to `$to.$i': $!"), return 0
515 if $i >= 50; # Give up!
517 link($from,$to) || return 0;
525 print " ln $from $to\n";
527 CORE::link($from, $to)
529 : ($from =~ m#^/afs/# || $to =~ m#^/afs/#)
530 ? die "AFS" # okay inside eval {}
531 : die "Couldn't link $from to $to: $!\n"
533 $packlist->{$to} = { from => $from, type => 'link' };
537 print " cp $from $to\n";
538 print " creating new version of $to\n" if $Is_VMS and -e $to;
539 File::Copy::copy($from, $to)
541 : warn "Couldn't copy $from to $to: $!\n"
543 $packlist->{$to} = { type => 'file' };
549 my($mode,$name) = @_;
551 return if ($^O eq 'dos');
552 printf " chmod %o %s\n", $mode, $name;
553 CORE::chmod($mode,$name)
554 || warn sprintf("Couldn't chmod %o %s: $!\n", $mode, $name)
561 print " cp $from $to\n";
562 print " creating new version of $to\n" if $Is_VMS and -e $to;
563 File::Copy::copy($from, $to)
564 || warn "Couldn't copy $from to $to: $!\n"
566 $packlist->{$to} = { type => 'file' };
572 return (lc($p1) eq lc($p2)) if $Is_W32;
575 my($dev1, $ino1, $dev2, $ino2);
576 ($dev1, $ino1) = stat($p1);
577 ($dev2, $ino2) = stat($p2);
578 ($dev1 == $dev2 && $ino1 == $ino2);
586 my $dir = $File::Find::dir;
587 $dir =~ s#^\.(?![^/])/?##;
588 local($depth) = $dir ? "lib/$dir" : "lib";
592 # Ignore RCS and CVS directories.
593 if (($name eq 'CVS' or $name eq 'RCS') and -d $name) {
594 $File::Find::prune = 1;
598 # ignore patch backups, RCS files, emacs backup & temp files and the
600 return if $name =~ m{\.orig$|~$|^#.+#$|,v$|^\.exists};
602 $name = "$dir/$name" if $dir ne '';
604 my $installlib = $installprivlib;
605 if ($dir =~ /^auto/ ||
606 ($name =~ /^(.*)\.(?:pm|pod)$/ && $archpms{$1}) ||
607 ($name =~ /^(.*)\.(?:h|lib)$/i && $Is_W32)
609 $installlib = $installarchlib;
610 return unless $do_installarchlib;
612 return unless $do_installprivlib;
616 if (/\.(?:al|ix)$/ && !($dir =~ m[^auto/(.*)$] && $archpms{$1})) {
617 $installlib = $installprivlib;
618 #We're installing *.al and *.ix files into $installprivlib,
619 #but we have to delete old *.al and *.ix files from the 5.000
621 #This might not work because $archname might have changed.
622 unlink("$installarchlib/$name");
624 $packlist->{"$installlib/$name"} = { type => 'file' };
625 if (compare($_, "$installlib/$name") || $nonono) {
626 unlink("$installlib/$name");
627 mkpath("$installlib/$dir", 1, 0777);
628 # HP-UX (at least) needs to maintain execute permissions
629 # on dynamically-loaded libraries.
630 copy_if_diff($_, "$installlib/$name")
631 and chmod($name =~ /\.(so|$dlext)$/o ? 0555 : 0444,
632 "$installlib/$name");
637 # Copy $from to $to, only if $from is different than $to.
638 # Also preserve modification times for .a libraries.
639 # On some systems, if you do
641 # cp libperl.a /usr/local/lib/perl5/archlib/CORE/libperl.a
642 # and then try to link against the installed libperl.a, you might
643 # get an error message to the effect that the symbol table is older
645 # Return true if copying occurred.
649 return 1 if (($^O eq 'VMS') && (-d $from));
650 -f $from || warn "$0: $from not found";
651 $packlist->{$to} = { type => 'file' };
652 if (compare($from, $to) || $nonono) {
653 safe_unlink($to); # In case we don't have write permissions.
655 $from = $depth . "/" . $from if $depth;
658 # Restore timestamps if it's a .a library or for OS/2.
659 if (!$nonono && ($Is_OS2 || $to =~ /\.a$/)) {
660 my ($atime, $mtime) = (stat $from)[8,9];
661 utime $atime, $mtime, $to;
671 return unless $dostrip;
674 while (@args && $args[0] =~ /^(-\w+)$/) {
675 push @opts, shift @args;
678 foreach my $file (@args) {
680 print " strip $file\n";
681 system("strip", @opts, $file);
683 print "# file '$file' skipped\n";