3 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
4 * 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, by Larry Wall and others
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
11 /* entry in hash value chain */
13 /* Keep hent_next first in this structure, because sv_free_arenas take
14 advantage of this to share code between the he arenas and the SV
16 HE *hent_next; /* next entry in chain */
17 HEK *hent_hek; /* hash key */
19 SV *hent_val; /* scalar value that was hashed */
20 Size_t hent_refcount; /* references for this shared hash key */
24 /* hash key -- defined separately for use as shared pointer */
26 U32 hek_hash; /* hash of key */
27 I32 hek_len; /* length of hash key */
28 char hek_key[1]; /* variable-length hash key */
29 /* the hash-key is \0-terminated */
30 /* after the \0 there is a byte for flags, such as whether the key
35 struct he shared_he_he;
36 struct hek shared_he_hek;
40 Don't access this directly.
41 Use the funcs in mro.c
45 AV *(*resolve)(pTHX_ HV* stash, U32 level);
48 U16 kflags; /* For the hash API - set HVhek_UTF8 if name is UTF-8 */
53 /* a hash holding the different MROs private data. */
55 /* a pointer directly to the current MROs private data. If mro_linear_all
56 is NULL, this owns the SV reference, else it is just a pointer to a
57 value stored in and owned by mro_linear_all. */
58 SV *mro_linear_current;
59 HV *mro_nextmethod; /* next::method caching */
60 U32 cache_gen; /* Bumping this invalidates our method cache */
61 U32 pkg_gen; /* Bumps when local methods/@ISA change */
62 const struct mro_alg *mro_which; /* which mro alg is in use? */
63 HV *isa; /* Everything this class @ISA */
66 #define MRO_GET_PRIVATE_DATA(smeta, which) \
67 (((smeta)->mro_which && (which) == (smeta)->mro_which) \
68 ? (smeta)->mro_linear_current \
69 : Perl_mro_get_private_data(aTHX_ (smeta), (which)))
72 Don't access this directly.
76 HEK *xhv_name; /* name, if a symbol table */
77 AV *xhv_backreferences; /* back references for weak references */
78 HE *xhv_eiter; /* current entry of iterator */
79 I32 xhv_riter; /* current root of iterator */
80 struct mro_meta *xhv_mro_meta;
83 #define _XPVHV_ALLOCATED_HEAD \
84 STRLEN xhv_fill; /* how full xhv_array currently is */ \
85 STRLEN xhv_max /* subscript of last element of xhv_array */
92 /* This structure must match the beginning of struct xpvmg in sv.h. */
98 #define xhv_keys xiv_u.xivu_iv
101 _XPVHV_ALLOCATED_HEAD;
105 #undef _XPVHV_ALLOCATED_HEAD
109 /* FYI: This is the "One-at-a-Time" algorithm by Bob Jenkins
110 * from requirements by Colin Plumb.
111 * (http://burtleburtle.net/bob/hash/doobs.html) */
112 /* The use of a temporary pointer and the casting games
113 * is needed to serve the dual purposes of
114 * (a) the hashed data being interpreted as "unsigned char" (new since 5.8,
115 * a "char" can be either signed or unsigned, depending on the compiler)
116 * (b) catering for old code that uses a "char"
118 * The "hash seed" feature was added in Perl 5.8.1 to perturb the results
119 * to avoid "algorithmic complexity attacks".
121 * If USE_HASH_SEED is defined, hash randomisation is done by default
122 * If USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT is defined, hash randomisation is done
123 * only if the environment variable PERL_HASH_SEED is set.
124 * For maximal control, one can define PERL_HASH_SEED.
125 * (see also perl.c:perl_parse()).
127 #ifndef PERL_HASH_SEED
128 # if defined(USE_HASH_SEED) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT)
129 # define PERL_HASH_SEED PL_hash_seed
131 # define PERL_HASH_SEED 0
134 #define PERL_HASH(hash,str,len) \
136 register const char * const s_PeRlHaSh_tmp = str; \
137 register const unsigned char *s_PeRlHaSh = (const unsigned char *)s_PeRlHaSh_tmp; \
138 register I32 i_PeRlHaSh = len; \
139 register U32 hash_PeRlHaSh = PERL_HASH_SEED; \
140 while (i_PeRlHaSh--) { \
141 hash_PeRlHaSh += *s_PeRlHaSh++; \
142 hash_PeRlHaSh += (hash_PeRlHaSh << 10); \
143 hash_PeRlHaSh ^= (hash_PeRlHaSh >> 6); \
145 hash_PeRlHaSh += (hash_PeRlHaSh << 3); \
146 hash_PeRlHaSh ^= (hash_PeRlHaSh >> 11); \
147 (hash) = (hash_PeRlHaSh + (hash_PeRlHaSh << 15)); \
150 /* Only hv.c and mod_perl should be doing this. */
151 #ifdef PERL_HASH_INTERNAL_ACCESS
152 #define PERL_HASH_INTERNAL(hash,str,len) \
154 register const char * const s_PeRlHaSh_tmp = str; \
155 register const unsigned char *s_PeRlHaSh = (const unsigned char *)s_PeRlHaSh_tmp; \
156 register I32 i_PeRlHaSh = len; \
157 register U32 hash_PeRlHaSh = PL_rehash_seed; \
158 while (i_PeRlHaSh--) { \
159 hash_PeRlHaSh += *s_PeRlHaSh++; \
160 hash_PeRlHaSh += (hash_PeRlHaSh << 10); \
161 hash_PeRlHaSh ^= (hash_PeRlHaSh >> 6); \
163 hash_PeRlHaSh += (hash_PeRlHaSh << 3); \
164 hash_PeRlHaSh ^= (hash_PeRlHaSh >> 11); \
165 (hash) = (hash_PeRlHaSh + (hash_PeRlHaSh << 15)); \
170 =head1 Hash Manipulation Functions
172 =for apidoc AmU||HEf_SVKEY
173 This flag, used in the length slot of hash entries and magic structures,
174 specifies the structure contains an C<SV*> pointer where a C<char*> pointer
175 is to be expected. (For information only--not to be used).
179 =for apidoc AmU||Nullhv
182 (deprecated - use C<(HV *)NULL> instead)
184 =head1 Hash Manipulation Functions
186 =for apidoc Am|char*|HvNAME|HV* stash
187 Returns the package name of a stash, or NULL if C<stash> isn't a stash.
188 See C<SvSTASH>, C<CvSTASH>.
190 =for apidoc Am|void*|HeKEY|HE* he
191 Returns the actual pointer stored in the key slot of the hash entry. The
192 pointer may be either C<char*> or C<SV*>, depending on the value of
193 C<HeKLEN()>. Can be assigned to. The C<HePV()> or C<HeSVKEY()> macros are
194 usually preferable for finding the value of a key.
196 =for apidoc Am|STRLEN|HeKLEN|HE* he
197 If this is negative, and amounts to C<HEf_SVKEY>, it indicates the entry
198 holds an C<SV*> key. Otherwise, holds the actual length of the key. Can
199 be assigned to. The C<HePV()> macro is usually preferable for finding key
202 =for apidoc Am|SV*|HeVAL|HE* he
203 Returns the value slot (type C<SV*>) stored in the hash entry.
205 =for apidoc Am|U32|HeHASH|HE* he
206 Returns the computed hash stored in the hash entry.
208 =for apidoc Am|char*|HePV|HE* he|STRLEN len
209 Returns the key slot of the hash entry as a C<char*> value, doing any
210 necessary dereferencing of possibly C<SV*> keys. The length of the string
211 is placed in C<len> (this is a macro, so do I<not> use C<&len>). If you do
212 not care about what the length of the key is, you may use the global
213 variable C<PL_na>, though this is rather less efficient than using a local
214 variable. Remember though, that hash keys in perl are free to contain
215 embedded nulls, so using C<strlen()> or similar is not a good way to find
216 the length of hash keys. This is very similar to the C<SvPV()> macro
217 described elsewhere in this document. See also C<HeUTF8>.
219 If you are using C<HePV> to get values to pass to C<newSVpvn()> to create a
220 new SV, you should consider using C<newSVhek(HeKEY_hek(he))> as it is more
223 =for apidoc Am|char*|HeUTF8|HE* he|STRLEN len
224 Returns whether the C<char *> value returned by C<HePV> is encoded in UTF-8,
225 doing any necessary dereferencing of possibly C<SV*> keys. The value returned
226 will be 0 or non-0, not necessarily 1 (or even a value with any low bits set),
227 so B<do not> blindly assign this to a C<bool> variable, as C<bool> may be a
230 =for apidoc Am|SV*|HeSVKEY|HE* he
231 Returns the key as an C<SV*>, or C<NULL> if the hash entry does not
232 contain an C<SV*> key.
234 =for apidoc Am|SV*|HeSVKEY_force|HE* he
235 Returns the key as an C<SV*>. Will create and return a temporary mortal
236 C<SV*> if the hash entry contains only a C<char*> key.
238 =for apidoc Am|SV*|HeSVKEY_set|HE* he|SV* sv
239 Sets the key to a given C<SV*>, taking care to set the appropriate flags to
240 indicate the presence of an C<SV*> key, and returns the same
246 /* these hash entry flags ride on hent_klen (for use only in magic/tied HVs) */
247 #define HEf_SVKEY -2 /* hent_key is an SV* */
250 # define Nullhv Null(HV*)
252 #define HvARRAY(hv) ((hv)->sv_u.svu_hash)
253 #define HvFILL(hv) ((XPVHV*) SvANY(hv))->xhv_fill
254 #define HvMAX(hv) ((XPVHV*) SvANY(hv))->xhv_max
255 /* This quite intentionally does no flag checking first. That's your
257 #define HvAUX(hv) ((struct xpvhv_aux*)&(HvARRAY(hv)[HvMAX(hv)+1]))
258 #define HvRITER(hv) (*Perl_hv_riter_p(aTHX_ MUTABLE_HV(hv)))
259 #define HvEITER(hv) (*Perl_hv_eiter_p(aTHX_ MUTABLE_HV(hv)))
260 #define HvRITER_set(hv,r) Perl_hv_riter_set(aTHX_ MUTABLE_HV(hv), r)
261 #define HvEITER_set(hv,e) Perl_hv_eiter_set(aTHX_ MUTABLE_HV(hv), e)
262 #define HvRITER_get(hv) (SvOOK(hv) ? HvAUX(hv)->xhv_riter : -1)
263 #define HvEITER_get(hv) (SvOOK(hv) ? HvAUX(hv)->xhv_eiter : NULL)
264 #define HvNAME(hv) HvNAME_get(hv)
266 /* Checking that hv is a valid package stash is the
267 caller's responsibility */
268 #define HvMROMETA(hv) (HvAUX(hv)->xhv_mro_meta \
269 ? HvAUX(hv)->xhv_mro_meta \
270 : Perl_mro_meta_init(aTHX_ hv))
272 /* FIXME - all of these should use a UTF8 aware API, which should also involve
273 getting the length. */
274 /* This macro may go away without notice. */
275 #define HvNAME_HEK(hv) (SvOOK(hv) ? HvAUX(hv)->xhv_name : NULL)
276 #define HvNAME_get(hv) ((SvOOK(hv) && (HvAUX(hv)->xhv_name)) \
277 ? HEK_KEY(HvAUX(hv)->xhv_name) : NULL)
278 #define HvNAMELEN_get(hv) ((SvOOK(hv) && (HvAUX(hv)->xhv_name)) \
279 ? HEK_LEN(HvAUX(hv)->xhv_name) : 0)
281 /* the number of keys (including any placeholers) */
282 #define XHvTOTALKEYS(xhv) ((xhv)->xhv_keys)
285 * HvKEYS gets the number of keys that actually exist(), and is provided
286 * for backwards compatibility with old XS code. The core uses HvUSEDKEYS
287 * (keys, excluding placeholdes) and HvTOTALKEYS (including placeholders)
289 #define HvKEYS(hv) HvUSEDKEYS(hv)
290 #define HvUSEDKEYS(hv) (HvTOTALKEYS(hv) - HvPLACEHOLDERS_get(hv))
291 #define HvTOTALKEYS(hv) XHvTOTALKEYS((XPVHV*) SvANY(hv))
292 #define HvPLACEHOLDERS(hv) (*Perl_hv_placeholders_p(aTHX_ MUTABLE_HV(hv)))
293 #define HvPLACEHOLDERS_get(hv) (SvMAGIC(hv) ? Perl_hv_placeholders_get(aTHX_ (const HV *)hv) : 0)
294 #define HvPLACEHOLDERS_set(hv,p) Perl_hv_placeholders_set(aTHX_ MUTABLE_HV(hv), p)
296 #define HvSHAREKEYS(hv) (SvFLAGS(hv) & SVphv_SHAREKEYS)
297 #define HvSHAREKEYS_on(hv) (SvFLAGS(hv) |= SVphv_SHAREKEYS)
298 #define HvSHAREKEYS_off(hv) (SvFLAGS(hv) &= ~SVphv_SHAREKEYS)
300 /* This is an optimisation flag. It won't be set if all hash keys have a 0
301 * flag. Currently the only flags relate to utf8.
302 * Hence it won't be set if all keys are 8 bit only. It will be set if any key
303 * is utf8 (including 8 bit keys that were entered as utf8, and need upgrading
304 * when retrieved during iteration. It may still be set when there are no longer
306 * See HVhek_ENABLEHVKFLAGS for the trigger.
308 #define HvHASKFLAGS(hv) (SvFLAGS(hv) & SVphv_HASKFLAGS)
309 #define HvHASKFLAGS_on(hv) (SvFLAGS(hv) |= SVphv_HASKFLAGS)
310 #define HvHASKFLAGS_off(hv) (SvFLAGS(hv) &= ~SVphv_HASKFLAGS)
312 #define HvLAZYDEL(hv) (SvFLAGS(hv) & SVphv_LAZYDEL)
313 #define HvLAZYDEL_on(hv) (SvFLAGS(hv) |= SVphv_LAZYDEL)
314 #define HvLAZYDEL_off(hv) (SvFLAGS(hv) &= ~SVphv_LAZYDEL)
316 #define HvREHASH(hv) (SvFLAGS(hv) & SVphv_REHASH)
317 #define HvREHASH_on(hv) (SvFLAGS(hv) |= SVphv_REHASH)
318 #define HvREHASH_off(hv) (SvFLAGS(hv) &= ~SVphv_REHASH)
321 # define Nullhe Null(HE*)
323 #define HeNEXT(he) (he)->hent_next
324 #define HeKEY_hek(he) (he)->hent_hek
325 #define HeKEY(he) HEK_KEY(HeKEY_hek(he))
326 #define HeKEY_sv(he) (*(SV**)HeKEY(he))
327 #define HeKLEN(he) HEK_LEN(HeKEY_hek(he))
328 #define HeKUTF8(he) HEK_UTF8(HeKEY_hek(he))
329 #define HeKWASUTF8(he) HEK_WASUTF8(HeKEY_hek(he))
330 #define HeKREHASH(he) HEK_REHASH(HeKEY_hek(he))
331 #define HeKLEN_UTF8(he) (HeKUTF8(he) ? -HeKLEN(he) : HeKLEN(he))
332 #define HeKFLAGS(he) HEK_FLAGS(HeKEY_hek(he))
333 #define HeVAL(he) (he)->he_valu.hent_val
334 #define HeHASH(he) HEK_HASH(HeKEY_hek(he))
335 #define HePV(he,lp) ((HeKLEN(he) == HEf_SVKEY) ? \
336 SvPV(HeKEY_sv(he),lp) : \
337 ((lp = HeKLEN(he)), HeKEY(he)))
338 #define HeUTF8(he) ((HeKLEN(he) == HEf_SVKEY) ? \
339 SvUTF8(HeKEY_sv(he)) : \
342 #define HeSVKEY(he) ((HeKEY(he) && \
343 HeKLEN(he) == HEf_SVKEY) ? \
346 #define HeSVKEY_force(he) (HeKEY(he) ? \
347 ((HeKLEN(he) == HEf_SVKEY) ? \
349 newSVpvn_flags(HeKEY(he), \
350 HeKLEN(he), SVs_TEMP)) : \
352 #define HeSVKEY_set(he,sv) ((HeKLEN(he) = HEf_SVKEY), (HeKEY_sv(he) = sv))
355 # define Nullhek Null(HEK*)
357 #define HEK_BASESIZE STRUCT_OFFSET(HEK, hek_key[0])
358 #define HEK_HASH(hek) (hek)->hek_hash
359 #define HEK_LEN(hek) (hek)->hek_len
360 #define HEK_KEY(hek) (hek)->hek_key
361 #define HEK_FLAGS(hek) (*((unsigned char *)(HEK_KEY(hek))+HEK_LEN(hek)+1))
363 #define HVhek_UTF8 0x01 /* Key is utf8 encoded. */
364 #define HVhek_WASUTF8 0x02 /* Key is bytes here, but was supplied as utf8. */
365 #define HVhek_REHASH 0x04 /* This key is in an hv using a custom HASH . */
366 #define HVhek_UNSHARED 0x08 /* This key isn't a shared hash key. */
367 #define HVhek_FREEKEY 0x100 /* Internal flag to say key is malloc()ed. */
368 #define HVhek_PLACEHOLD 0x200 /* Internal flag to create placeholder.
369 * (may change, but Storable is a core module) */
370 #define HVhek_KEYCANONICAL 0x400 /* Internal flag - key is in canonical form.
371 If the string is UTF-8, it cannot be
372 converted to bytes. */
373 #define HVhek_MASK 0xFF
375 /* Which flags enable HvHASKFLAGS? Somewhat a hack on a hack, as
376 HVhek_REHASH is only needed because the rehash flag has to be duplicated
377 into all keys as hv_iternext has no access to the hash flags. At this
378 point Storable's tests get upset, because sometimes hashes are "keyed"
379 and sometimes not, depending on the order of data insertion, and whether
380 it triggered rehashing. So currently HVhek_REHASH is exempt.
384 #define HVhek_ENABLEHVKFLAGS (HVhek_MASK & ~(HVhek_REHASH|HVhek_UNSHARED))
386 #define HEK_UTF8(hek) (HEK_FLAGS(hek) & HVhek_UTF8)
387 #define HEK_UTF8_on(hek) (HEK_FLAGS(hek) |= HVhek_UTF8)
388 #define HEK_UTF8_off(hek) (HEK_FLAGS(hek) &= ~HVhek_UTF8)
389 #define HEK_WASUTF8(hek) (HEK_FLAGS(hek) & HVhek_WASUTF8)
390 #define HEK_WASUTF8_on(hek) (HEK_FLAGS(hek) |= HVhek_WASUTF8)
391 #define HEK_WASUTF8_off(hek) (HEK_FLAGS(hek) &= ~HVhek_WASUTF8)
392 #define HEK_REHASH(hek) (HEK_FLAGS(hek) & HVhek_REHASH)
393 #define HEK_REHASH_on(hek) (HEK_FLAGS(hek) |= HVhek_REHASH)
395 /* calculate HV array allocation */
396 #ifndef PERL_USE_LARGE_HV_ALLOC
397 /* Default to allocating the correct size - default to assuming that malloc()
398 is not broken and is efficient at allocating blocks sized at powers-of-two.
400 # define PERL_HV_ARRAY_ALLOC_BYTES(size) ((size) * sizeof(HE*))
402 # define MALLOC_OVERHEAD 16
403 # define PERL_HV_ARRAY_ALLOC_BYTES(size) \
405 ? (size) * sizeof(HE*) \
406 : (size) * sizeof(HE*) * 2 - MALLOC_OVERHEAD)
409 /* Flags for hv_iternext_flags. */
410 #define HV_ITERNEXT_WANTPLACEHOLDERS 0x01 /* Don't skip placeholders. */
412 #define hv_iternext(hv) hv_iternext_flags(hv, 0)
413 #define hv_magic(hv, gv, how) sv_magic(MUTABLE_SV(hv), MUTABLE_SV(gv), how, NULL, 0)
415 /* available as a function in hv.c */
416 #define Perl_sharepvn(sv, len, hash) HEK_KEY(share_hek(sv, len, hash))
417 #define sharepvn(sv, len, hash) Perl_sharepvn(sv, len, hash)
419 #define share_hek_hek(hek) \
420 (++(((struct shared_he *)(((char *)hek) \
421 - STRUCT_OFFSET(struct shared_he, \
423 ->shared_he_he.he_valu.hent_refcount), \
426 #define hv_store_ent(hv, keysv, val, hash) \
427 ((HE *) hv_common((hv), (keysv), NULL, 0, 0, HV_FETCH_ISSTORE, \
430 #define hv_exists_ent(hv, keysv, hash) \
431 (hv_common((hv), (keysv), NULL, 0, 0, HV_FETCH_ISEXISTS, 0, (hash)) \
433 #define hv_fetch_ent(hv, keysv, lval, hash) \
434 ((HE *) hv_common((hv), (keysv), NULL, 0, 0, \
435 ((lval) ? HV_FETCH_LVALUE : 0), NULL, (hash)))
436 #define hv_delete_ent(hv, key, flags, hash) \
437 (MUTABLE_SV(hv_common((hv), (key), NULL, 0, 0, (flags) | HV_DELETE, \
440 #define hv_store_flags(hv, key, klen, val, hash, flags) \
441 ((SV**) hv_common((hv), NULL, (key), (klen), (flags), \
442 (HV_FETCH_ISSTORE|HV_FETCH_JUST_SV), (val), \
445 #define hv_store(hv, key, klen, val, hash) \
446 ((SV**) hv_common_key_len((hv), (key), (klen), \
447 (HV_FETCH_ISSTORE|HV_FETCH_JUST_SV), \
450 #define hv_exists(hv, key, klen) \
451 (hv_common_key_len((hv), (key), (klen), HV_FETCH_ISEXISTS, NULL, 0) \
454 #define hv_fetch(hv, key, klen, lval) \
455 ((SV**) hv_common_key_len((hv), (key), (klen), (lval) \
456 ? (HV_FETCH_JUST_SV | HV_FETCH_LVALUE) \
457 : HV_FETCH_JUST_SV, NULL, 0))
459 #define hv_delete(hv, key, klen, flags) \
460 (MUTABLE_SV(hv_common_key_len((hv), (key), (klen), \
461 (flags) | HV_DELETE, NULL, 0)))
463 /* This refcounted he structure is used for storing the hints used for lexical
464 pragmas. Without threads, it's basically struct he + refcount.
465 With threads, life gets more complex as the structure needs to be shared
466 between threads (because it hangs from OPs, which are shared), hence the
467 alternate definition and mutex. */
469 struct refcounted_he;
473 /* Gosh. This really isn't a good name any longer. */
474 struct refcounted_he {
475 struct refcounted_he *refcounted_he_next; /* next entry in chain */
477 U32 refcounted_he_hash;
478 U32 refcounted_he_keylen;
480 HEK *refcounted_he_hek; /* hint key */
483 IV refcounted_he_u_iv;
484 UV refcounted_he_u_uv;
485 STRLEN refcounted_he_u_len;
486 void *refcounted_he_u_ptr; /* Might be useful in future */
488 U32 refcounted_he_refcnt; /* reference count */
489 /* First byte is flags. Then NUL-terminated value. Then for ithreads,
490 non-NUL terminated key. */
491 char refcounted_he_data[1];
494 /* Flag bits are HVhek_UTF8, HVhek_WASUTF8, then */
495 #define HVrhek_undef 0x00 /* Value is undef. */
496 #define HVrhek_delete 0x10 /* Value is placeholder - signifies delete. */
497 #define HVrhek_IV 0x20 /* Value is IV. */
498 #define HVrhek_UV 0x30 /* Value is UV. */
499 #define HVrhek_PV 0x40 /* Value is a (byte) string. */
500 #define HVrhek_PV_UTF8 0x50 /* Value is a (utf8) string. */
501 /* Two spare. As these have to live in the optree, you can't store anything
502 interpreter specific, such as SVs. :-( */
503 #define HVrhek_typemask 0x70
506 /* A big expression to find the key offset */
507 #define REF_HE_KEY(chain) \
508 ((((chain->refcounted_he_data[0] & 0x60) == 0x40) \
509 ? chain->refcounted_he_val.refcounted_he_u_len + 1 : 0) \
510 + 1 + chain->refcounted_he_data)
514 # define HINTS_REFCNT_LOCK MUTEX_LOCK(&PL_hints_mutex)
515 # define HINTS_REFCNT_UNLOCK MUTEX_UNLOCK(&PL_hints_mutex)
517 # define HINTS_REFCNT_LOCK NOOP
518 # define HINTS_REFCNT_UNLOCK NOOP
523 # define HINTS_REFCNT_INIT MUTEX_INIT(&PL_hints_mutex)
524 # define HINTS_REFCNT_TERM MUTEX_DESTROY(&PL_hints_mutex)
526 # define HINTS_REFCNT_INIT NOOP
527 # define HINTS_REFCNT_TERM NOOP
531 * Passed in PERL_MAGIC_uvar calls
533 #define HV_DISABLE_UVAR_XKEY 0x01
534 /* We need to ensure that these don't clash with G_DISCARD, which is 2, as it
535 is documented as being passed to hv_delete(). */
536 #define HV_FETCH_ISSTORE 0x04
537 #define HV_FETCH_ISEXISTS 0x08
538 #define HV_FETCH_LVALUE 0x10
539 #define HV_FETCH_JUST_SV 0x20
540 #define HV_DELETE 0x40
545 Creates a new HV. The reference count is set to 1.
550 #define newHV() MUTABLE_HV(newSV_type(SVt_PVHV))
554 * c-indentation-style: bsd
556 * indent-tabs-mode: t
559 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet: