3 # -------------------------------------------------------------------
4 # $Id: sql_translator.pl,v 1.9 2003-05-12 14:48:43 kycl4rk Exp $
5 # -------------------------------------------------------------------
6 # Copyright (C) 2002 Ken Y. Clark <kycl4rk@users.sourceforge.net>,
7 # darren chamberlain <darren@cpan.org>
9 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 # published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2.
13 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 # General Public License for more details.
18 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
22 # -------------------------------------------------------------------
31 use vars qw( $VERSION );
32 $VERSION = sprintf "%d.%02d", q$Revision: 1.9 $ =~ /(\d+)\.(\d+)/;
34 my $from; # the original database
35 my $to; # the destination database
36 my $help; # show POD and bail
37 my $stdin; # whether to read STDIN for create script
38 my $no_comments; # whether to put comments in out file
39 my $show_warnings; # whether to show warnings from SQL::Translator
40 my $add_drop_table; # whether to show warnings from SQL::Translator
41 my $xlate; # user overrides for field translation
42 my $debug; # whether to print debug info
43 my $trace; # whether to print parser trace
44 my $list; # list all parsers and producers
45 my $no_trim; # don't trim whitespace on xSV fields
46 my $no_scan; # don't scan xSV fields for data types and sizes
47 my $field_separator; # for xSV files
48 my $record_separator; # for xSV files
51 # Get options, explain how to use the script if necessary.
54 'f|from|parser:s' => \$from,
55 't|to|producer:s' => \$to,
60 'no-comments' => \$no_comments,
61 'show-warnings' => \$show_warnings,
62 'add-drop-table' => \$add_drop_table,
63 'no-trim' => \$no_trim,
64 'no-scan' => \$no_scan,
65 'fs:s' => \$field_separator,
66 'rs:s' => \$record_separator,
69 my @files = @ARGV; # the create script(s) for the original db
71 pod2usage(1) if $help;
74 my @fields = split /,/, $xlate;
76 for my $field ( @fields ) {
77 my ( $from, $to ) = split(/\//, $field);
78 $xlate->{$from} = $to;
83 # If everything is OK, translate file(s).
85 my $translator = SQL::Translator->new(
86 xlate => $xlate || {},
89 no_comments => $no_comments || 0,
90 show_warnings => $show_warnings || 0,
91 add_drop_table => $add_drop_table || 0,
93 trim_fields => $no_trim ? 0 : 1,
94 scan_fields => $no_scan ? 0 : 1,
95 field_separator => $field_separator,
96 record_separator => $record_separator,
101 my @parsers = $translator->list_parsers;
102 my @producers = $translator->list_producers;
104 for ( @parsers, @producers ) {
105 if ( $_ =~ m/.+::(\w+)\.pm/ ) {
110 print "\nParsers:\n", map { "\t$_\n" } sort @parsers;
111 print "\nProducers:\n", map { "\t$_\n" } sort @producers;
116 pod2usage(2) unless $from && $to && @files;
118 $translator->parser($from);
119 $translator->producer($to);
121 for my $file (@files) {
122 my $output = $translator->translate( $file ) or die
123 "Error: " . $translator->error;
127 # ----------------------------------------------------
128 # It is not all books that are as dull as their readers.
129 # Henry David Thoreau
130 # ----------------------------------------------------
134 sql_translator.pl - convert an SQL database schema
140 ./sql_translator.pl -h|--help
142 For a list of all parsers and producers:
144 ./sql_translator.pl -l|--list
146 To translate a schema:
149 -f|--from|--parser MySQL
150 -t|--to|--producer Oracle
156 -d|--debug Print debug info
157 --trace Print parser trace info
158 --no-comments Don't include comments in SQL output
159 --show-warnings Print to STDERR warnings of conflicts, etc.
160 --add-drop-table Add 'drop table' statements before creates
164 --fs The field separator
165 --rs The record separator
166 --no-trim Don't trim whitespace on fields
167 --no-scan Don't scan fields for data types and sizes
171 This script is part of the SQL Fairy project
172 (http://sqlfairy.sourceforge.net/). It will try to convert any
173 database syntax for which it has a grammar into some other format it
176 If using "show-warnings," be sure to redirect STDERR to a separate file.
177 In bash, you could do this:
179 $ sql_translator.pl -f MySQL -t PostgreSQL --show-warnings file.sql \
184 Ken Y. Clark E<lt>kclark@cpan.orgE<gt>