README.jp

   1 If you read this file _as_is_, just ignore the funny characters you
   2 see. It is written in the POD format (see perlpod manpage) which is
   3 specially designed to be readable as is.
   4
   5 The following documentation is written in euc-jp encoding.
   6
   7 =encoding euc-jp
   8
   9 =head1 NAME
  10
  11 perljp - ÆüËÜ¸ì Perl ¥¬¥¤¥É
  12
  13 =head1 ÀâÌÀ
  14
  15 Perl ¤ÎÀ¤³¦¤Ø¤è¤¦¤³¤½!
  16
  17 Perl 5.8.0 ¤è¤ê¡¢Unicode¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¬ÂçÉý¤Ë¶¯²½¤µ¤ì¡¢¤½¤Î·ë²Ì¥é¥Æ¥óÊ¸»ú°Ê³°¤ÎÊ¸»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¬ CJK (Ãæ¹ñ¸ì¡¢ÆüËÜ¸ì¡¢¥Ï¥ó¥°¥ë)¤ò´Þ¤á¤Æ²Ã¤ï¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£Unicode¤ÏÀ¤³¦Ãæ¤ÎÊ¸»ú¤ò°ì¤Ä¤ÎÊ¸»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤Ç°·¤¦¤³¤È¤òÌÜ»Ø¤·¤¿É¸½àµ¬³Ê¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢Åì¤«¤éÀ¾¡¢¤Ï¤¿¤Þ¤¿¤½¤Î´Ö¤ÎÊ¸»ú¡Ê¥®¥ê¥·¥ãÊ¸»ú¡¢¥¥ê¡¼¥ëÊ¸»ú¡¢¥¢¥é¥Ó¥¢Ê¸»ú¡¢¥Ø¥Ö¥é¥¤Ê¸»ú¡¢¥Ç¥£¡¼¥ô¥¡¥Ê¥¬¡¼¥êÊ¸»ú¡¢¤Ê¤É¤Ê¤É¡Ë¤ä¡¢¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤ÏOS¥Ù¥ó¥À¡¼¤¬ÆÈ¼«¤ËÄê¤á¤Æ¤¤¤¿Ê¸»ú(PC¤ª¤è¤ÓMacintosh)¤¬¤¹¤Ç¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
  18
  19 Perl ¼«¿È¤Ï Unicode ¤ÇÆ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£Perl ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥ÈÆâ¤ÎÊ¸»úÎó¥ê¥Æ¥é¥ë¤äÀµµ¬É½¸½¤Ï Unicode ¤òÁ°Äó¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤·¤ÆÆþ½ÐÎÏ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¿¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤ÊÊ¸»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤ËÂÐ±þ¤¹¤ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¡¢¡Ö Encode ¡×¤¬É¸½àÁõÈ÷¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢Unicode ¤È¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÊ¸»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤ÎÁê¸ßÊÑ´¹¤â´ÊÃ±¤Ë¹Ô¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
  20
  21 ¸½»þÅÀ¤Ç Encode ¤¬¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ëÊ¸»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤Ç¤¹¡£
  22
  23   7bit-jis      AdobeStandardEncoding AdobeSymbol       AdobeZdingbat
  24   ascii             big5              big5-hkscs        cp1006
  25   cp1026            cp1047            cp1250            cp1251
  26   cp1252            cp1253            cp1254            cp1255
  27   cp1256            cp1257            cp1258            cp37
  28   cp424             cp437             cp500             cp737
  29   cp775             cp850             cp852             cp855
  30   cp856             cp857             cp860             cp861
  31   cp862             cp863             cp864             cp865
  32   cp866             cp869             cp874             cp875
  33   cp932             cp936             cp949             cp950
  34   dingbats          euc-cn            euc-jp            euc-kr
  35   gb12345-raw       gb2312-raw        gsm0338           hp-roman8
  36   hz                iso-2022-jp       iso-2022-jp-1     iso-8859-1
  37   iso-8859-10       iso-8859-11       iso-8859-13       iso-8859-14
  38   iso-8859-15       iso-8859-16       iso-8859-2        iso-8859-3
  39   iso-8859-4        iso-8859-5        iso-8859-6        iso-8859-7
  40   iso-8859-8        iso-8859-9        iso-ir-165        jis0201-raw
  41   jis0208-raw       jis0212-raw       johab             koi8-f
  42   koi8-r            koi8-u            ksc5601-raw       MacArabic
  43   MacCentralEurRoman  MacChineseSimp    MacChineseTrad    MacCroatian
  44   MacCyrillic       MacDingbats       MacFarsi          MacGreek
  45   MacHebrew         MacIcelandic      MacJapanese       MacKorean
  46   MacRoman          MacRomanian       MacRumanian       MacSami
  47   MacSymbol         MacThai           MacTurkish        MacUkrainian
  48   nextstep          posix-bc          shiftjis          symbol
  49   UCS-2BE           UCS-2LE           UTF-16            UTF-16BE
  50   UTF-16LE          UTF-32            UTF-32BE          UTF-32LE
  51   utf8              viscii
  52
  53 (Á´114¼ïÎà)
  54
  55 Îã¤¨¤Ð¡¢Ê¸»ú¥³¡¼¥ÉFOO¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òUTF-8¤ËÊÑ´¹¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
  56
  57     perl -Mencoding=FOO,STDOUT,utf8 -pe1 < file.FOO > file.utf8
  58
  59 ¤Þ¤¿¡¢Perl¤Ë¤Ï¡¢Á´Éô¤¬Perl¤Ç½ñ¤«¤ì¤¿Ê¸»ú¥³¡¼¥ÉÊÑ´¹¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¡¢piconv¤âÉÕÂ°¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
  60
  61    piconv -f FOO -t utf8 < file.FOO > file.utf8
  62    piconv -f utf8 -t FOO < file.utf8 > file.FOO
  63
  64 =head2 About (jcode.pl|Jcode.pm|JPerl)
  65
  66 5.8°ÊÁ°¤Î¡¢¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤¬EUC-JP¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¥ê¥Æ¥é¥ë¤À¤±¤Ï°·¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢Æþ½ÐÎÏ¤ò°·¤¦¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤È¤·¤Æ¤ÏJcode.pm¤¬( http://openlab.jp/Jcode/ )¡¢perl4ÍÑ¤Î¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ïjcode.pl( http://srekcah.org/jcode/ )¤¬¤½¤ì¤¾¤ìÂ¸ºß¤·¡¢ÆüËÜ¸ì¤Î°·¤¨¤ëCGI¤Ç¤è¤¯ÍøÍÑ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¸æÂ¸¤¸¤ÎÊý¤â¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤¤¤«¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£¤¿¤À¤·¡¢ÆüËÜ¸ì¤Ë¤è¤ëÀµµ¬É½¸½¤ò¤¦¤Þ¤¯°·¤¦¤³¤È¤ÏÉÔ²ÄÇ½¤Ç¤·¤¿¡£
  67
  68 5.005°ÊÁ°¤ÎPerl¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ÆüËÜ¸ì¤ËÆÃ²½¤·¤¿¥í¡¼¥«¥é¥¤¥ºÈÇ¡¢Jperl¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿( http://homepage2.nifty.com/kipp/perl/jperl/index.html )¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢Mac OS 9.x/ClassicÍÑ¤ÎPerl¡¢MacPerl¤ÎÆüËÜ¸ìÈÇ¤âMacJPerl¤È¤·¤ÆÂ¸ºß¤·¤Æ¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£( http://world.std.com/~habilis/macjperl/ ).¤³¤ì¤é¤Ç¤ÏÊ¸»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤È¤·¤ÆEUC-JP¤Ë²Ã¤¨Shift_JIS¤â¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ°·¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¡¢¤Þ¤¿ÆüËÜ¸ì¤Ë¤è¤ëÀµµ¬É½¸½¤ò°·¤¦¤³¤È¤â²ÄÇ½¤Ç¤·¤¿¡£
  69
  70 Perl5.8¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¤³¤ì¤é¤Îµ¡Ç½¤¬¤¹¤Ù¤ÆPerlËÜÂÎ¤À¤±¤Ç¼Â¸½¤Ç¤¤ë¾å¤Ë¡¢ÆüËÜ¸ì¤Î¤ß¤Ê¤é¤º¾åµ114¤ÎÊ¸»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤ò¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¡¢¤·¤«¤âÆ±»þ¤Ë°·¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤µ¤é¤Ë¡¢CPAN¤Ê¤É¤«¤é¿·¤·¤¤Ê¸»ú¥³¡¼¥ÉÍÑ¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤òÆþ¼ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â´ÊÃ±¤Ë¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
  71
  72 =over 4
  73
  74 =item *
  75
  76 Æþ½ÐÎÏ
  77
  78 °Ê²¼¤ÎÎã¤Ï¤¤¤Å¤ì¤âShift_JIS¤ÎÆþÎÏ¤òEUC-JP¤ËÊÑ´¹¤·¤Æ½ÐÎÏ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
  79
  80   # jcode.pl
  81   require "jcode.pl";
  82   while(<>){
  83     jcode::convert(*_, 'euc', 'sjis');
  84     print;
  85   }
  86   # Jcode.pm
  87   use Jcode;
  88   while(<>){
  89         print Jcode->new($_, 'sjis')->euc;
  90   }
  91   # Perl 5.8
  92   use Encode;
  93   while(<>){
  94     from_to($_, 'shiftjis', 'euc-jp');
  95     print;
  96   }
  97   # Perl 5.8 - encoding ¤òÍøÍÑ¤·¤Æ
  98   use encoding 'euc-jp', STDIN => 'shiftjis';
  99   while(<>){
 100         print;
 101   }
 102
 103 =item *
 104
 105 Jperl ¸ß´¹¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È
 106
 107  ¤¤¤ï¤æ¤ë"shebang"¤òÊÑ¹¹¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¡¢JperlÍÑ¤Îscript¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤ÏÊÑ¹¹¤Ê¤·¤ËÍøÍÑ²ÄÇ½¤À¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
 108
 109    #!/path/to/jperl
 110    ¢
 111    #!/path/to/perl -Mencoding=euc-jp
 112
 113  ¾Ü¤·¤¯¤Ï perldoc encoding ¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
 114
 115 =back
 116
 117 =head2 ¤µ¤é¤Ë¾Ü¤·¤¯
 118
 119 Perl¤Ë¤ÏËÄÂç¤Ê»ñÎÁ¤¬ÉÕÂ°¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢Perl¤Î¿·µ¡Ç½¤äUnicode¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¡¢¤½¤·¤ÆEncode¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Î»ÈÍÑË¡¤Ê¤É¤¬ºÙ¤«¤¯ÌÖÍå¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡Ê»ÄÇ°¤Ê¤¬¤é¡¢¤Û¤È¤ó¤É±Ñ¸ì¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡Ë¡£°Ê²¼¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¤½¤ì¤é¤Î°ìÉô¤ò±ÜÍ÷¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬²ÄÇ½¤Ç¤¹¡£
 120
 121   perldoc perlunicode # Perl¤ÎUnicode¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥ÈÁ´ÈÌ
 122   perldoc Encode      # Encode¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ
 123   perldoc Encode::JP  # ¤¦¤ÁÆüËÜ¸ìÊ¸»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ
 124
 125 =head2 PerlÁ´ÈÌ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë URL
 126
 127 =over 4
 128
 129 =item L<http://www.perl.com/>
 130
 131 Perl ¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ú¡¼¥¸ (O'Reilly and Associates)
 132
 133 =item L<http://www.cpan.org/>
 134
 135 CPAN (Comprehensive Perl Archive Network)
 136
 137 =item L<http://lists.perl.org/>
 138
 139 Perl ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È½¸
 140
 141 =back
 142
 143 =head2 Perl¤Î½¤ÆÀ¤ËÌòÎ©¤Ä URL
 144
 145 =over 4
 146
 147 =item L<http://www.oreilly.com.tw/chinese/>
 148
 149 O'Reilly ¼Ò¤ÎPerl´ØÏ¢½ñÀÒ(ÈËÂÎ»úÃæ¹ñ¸ì)
 150
 151 =item L<http://www.oreilly.com.cn/chinese/>
 152
 153 O'Reilly ¼Ò¤ÎPerl´ØÏ¢½ñÀÒ(´ÊÂÎ»úÃæ¹ñ¸ì)
 154
 155 =item L<http://www.oreilly.co.jp/catalog.htm>
 156
 157 ¥ª¥é¥¤¥ê¡¼¼Ò¤ÎPerl´ØÏ¢½ñÀÒ(ÆüËÜ¸ì)
 158
 159 =back
 160
 161 =head2 Perl ¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼¥°¥ë¡¼¥×
 162
 163 =over 4
 164
 165 =item L<http://www.pm.org/groups/asia.shtml#China>
 166
 167 Ãæ¹ñ¡ÊÃæ²Ú¿ÍÌ±¶¦ÏÂ¹ñ¡Ë
 168
 169 =item L<http://www.pm.org/groups/asia.shtml#Japan>
 170
 171 ÆüËÜ
 172
 173 =item L<http://www.pm.org/groups/asia.shtml#Korea%20(Republic%20of)>
 174
 175 ´Ú¹ñ¡ÊÂç´ÚÌ±¹ñ¡Ë
 176
 177 =item L<http://www.pm.org/groups/asia.shtml#Taiwan>
 178
 179 ÂæÏÑ¡ÊÃæ²ÚÌ±¹ñ¡Ë
 180
 181 =back
 182
 183 =head2 Unicode´ØÏ¢¤ÎURL
 184
 185 =over 4
 186
 187 =item L<http://www.unicode.org/>
 188
 189 Unicode ¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥·¥¢¥à (Unicodeµ¬³Ê¤ÎÁªÄêÃÄÂÎ)
 190
 191 =item L<http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/%7Emgk25/unicode.html>
 192
 193 UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ for Unix/Linux
 194
 195 =item L<http://kldp.org/Translations/html/UTF8-Unicode-KLDP/UTF8-Unicode-KLDP.html>
 196
 197 UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ for Unix/Linux (¥Ï¥ó¥°¥ëÌõ)
 198
 199 =back
 200
 201 =head1 AUTHORS
 202
 203 Jarkko Hietaniemi E<lt>jhi@iki.fiE<gt>
 204 Dan Kogai (¾®»ô¡¡ÃÆ) E<lt>dankogai@dan.co.jpE<gt>
 205
 206 =cut